Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lake Country, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lake Country, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Lake Country, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Lake Country, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,922	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,708	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,897	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,094	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	105.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.19	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,920	6,455	6,470	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,020	1,005	1,015	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	600	310	290	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	730	350	380	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	690	345	345	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,755	4,355	4,400	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	720	365	355	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	665	355	305	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	670	340	330	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	835	415	415	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	815	410	410	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	785	410	375	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	880	425	455	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,140	535	605	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,190	600	590	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,050	490	555	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,145	1,090	1,055	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	795	415	380	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	565	290	280	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	350	180	175	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	215	120	100	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	215	85	130	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	130	60	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	15.6	15.7	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.5	68.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	16.6	16.9	16.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.4	42.1	42.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	44.7	44.1	45.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,510	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,450	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	465	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,080	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,135	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	735	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	740	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,725	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,900	5,445	5,455	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,105	3,555	3,555	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,915	2,960	2,955	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,190	595	595	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,790	1,890	1,900	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,365	1,385	985	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	280	120	160	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	665	270	400	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	475	120	360	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,965	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,300	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	695	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	255	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,965	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,510	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,915	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	455	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,990	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,520	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,825	900	925	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,695	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,850	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,850	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,265	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,085	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,770	6,360	6,410	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	11,920	6,000	5,915	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	810	345	465	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,765	6,355	6,410	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,535	6,250	6,290	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	175	90	80	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	10	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	185	95	90	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,765	6,355	6,410	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,665	6,315	6,350	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	11,505	5,770	5,740	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	11,315	5,675	5,640	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	195	95	100	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,165	545	615	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,160	550	610	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	5	25	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	495	505	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	130	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	115	130	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	65	35	30
Croatian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	15	20	105	55	50
Russian	110	55	55	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	460	235	230	715	425	290
Afrikaans	25	10	10	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	70	40	35	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	170	175	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	145	70	75	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	1,325	800	530
Bengali	10	5	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	0	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	55	20	30	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	15	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	5	10	125	70	55
American Sign Language	10	5	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	10	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	5	0	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	35	10	20	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	5	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	100	45	60	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	5	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	75	30	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,765	6,360	6,410	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,605	6,285	6,320	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,290	6,135	6,155	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,245	6,115	6,130	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	45	20	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	315	150	160	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	150	165	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	130	135	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	35	15	20	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	35	45	155	85	70
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	50	685	410	275
Bengali	5	5	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	5	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	5	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	160	70	90	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	10	10	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	145	60	90	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,765	6,360	6,410	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,070	6,055	6,015	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	160	75	80	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	105	45	60	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	420	175	245	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	420	175	245	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,705	5,335	5,365	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,395	5,210	5,185	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,839	47,488	29,626	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,220	5,185	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,896	41,100	27,095	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,690	4,925	4,765	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,280	45,253	26,765	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,875	3,015	3,860	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,717	6,416	5,435	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,135	4,205	3,925	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,553	44,646	25,510	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,700	5,335	5,365	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,410	5,220	5,195	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,526	61,064	37,933	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,425	5,230	5,195	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,683	48,776	32,537	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,740	4,925	4,810	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,630	59,588	35,385	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,785	3,010	3,775	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,645	8,353	7,082	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,135	4,200	3,935	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,413	57,075	32,961	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,700	5,335	5,370	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,480	2,035	1,445	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,893	64,211	42,785	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,154	75,540	48,120	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	92.2	86.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.5	63.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	7.7	13.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,700	5,335	5,365	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	305	125	180	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	10,395	5,210	5,185	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.7	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,345	555	790	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	640	1,015	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	540	810	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	520	670	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	475	600	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	870	470	395	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	715	450	265	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	550	360	190	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	395	250	145	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	105	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	965	765	200	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	630	495	135	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,705	5,335	5,365	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	300	115	180	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	10,405	5,215	5,190	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.8	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,420	600	825	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,750	685	1,065	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,605	650	955	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,390	615	780	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,250	640	610	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	900	570	330	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	645	410	235	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	485	315	170	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	955	735	220	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	280	195	80	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	190	150	35	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	485	390	95	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,700	5,335	5,365	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,570	1,125	1,440	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,130	4,210	3,925	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	76.0	78.9	73.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,320	630	690	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	590	235	355	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,045	425	620	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	895	340	555	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	750	325	425	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	735	310	425	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	630	375	255	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	500	325	180	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	420	280	145	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,245	970	275	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	315	215	100	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	225	160	70	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	710	600	110	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,095	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,243	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,294	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,122	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,224	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,010	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,205	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,846	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,243	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,235	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,080	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,872	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,537	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,188	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,095	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	380	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,010	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	650	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	455	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	540	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	395	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	435	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	410	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,495	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	625	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	485	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,880	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,421	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,038	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,820	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,501	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,287	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,235	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,192	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,976	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,880	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,998	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,598	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,706	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,201	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,857	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,695	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	420	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,549	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,610	820	795	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,720	35,776	29,248	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,163	31,893	26,496	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,550	805	745	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,177	50,734	43,326	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,095	41,558	36,429	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,725	6,345	6,385	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,450	2,595	2,855	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,020	490	535	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	960	430	530	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,135	550	580	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,075	515	560	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,255	605	655	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	7,270	3,745	3,525	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,380	695	685	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,425	740	680	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,540	785	750	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,465	755	710	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,465	770	695	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,725	6,340	6,385	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,450	1,220	1,230	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	750	370	375	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	8,245	4,070	4,175	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,025	1,045	980	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,360	635	725	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	280	130	145	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	75	30	40	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	805	380	425	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	280	125	150	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	10.0	11.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	10.7	11.8	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	8.1	10.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.3	10.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.8	12.0	15.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	630	310	320	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	130	60	65	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	465	225	235	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	30	20	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.9	5.0	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	4.1	4.0	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.9	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,720	6,340	6,380	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,705	6,330	6,370	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	12,695	6,325	6,375	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	825	340	480	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,535	665	875	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,530	665	865	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	15	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	50	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	35	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,315	620	695	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	100	130	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	100	130	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	20	15	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	65	25	45	125	85	40
Russian	85	35	45	515	250	265
Serbian	10	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	545	260	285	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	10	85	50	40
Danish	20	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	60	25	35	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	215	230	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	15	10	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	45	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	45	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	15	0	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	455	210	245	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	115	50	65	360	190	165
Portuguese	75	35	40	395	215	180
Romanian	20	15	10	55	30	25
Spanish	280	125	155	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	40	10	30	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	35	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	50	15	35	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	20	0	20	395	230	165
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	30	10	20	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,720	6,345	6,385	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,280	6,135	6,140	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,375	1,165	1,210	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,905	4,975	4,930	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	440	205	240	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,725	6,340	6,380	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,155	5,605	5,555	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,455	690	760	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	700	370	330	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	210	95	115	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	155	50	110	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	265	120	150	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	155	80	75	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	110	40	70	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	120	55	60	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	45	65	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,455	695	765	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	240	85	160	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	265	140	125	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	345	180	160	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	515	245	270	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	90	35	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,455	695	765	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	265	115	145	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	25	10	15	30	15	15
Colombia	10	0	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	15	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	70	95	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	300	155	145
Europe	905	460	445	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	175	85	90	365	210	155
Greece	15	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	35	15	15	80	60	20
Netherlands	50	25	25	95	55	40
Poland	45	20	25	75	50	30
Portugal	20	10	10	140	80	60
Romania	30	10	15	55	15	35
Russian Federation	30	0	20	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	185	165	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	130	75	60	465	270	195
Africa	45	15	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	185	50	130	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	35	15	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	15	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	40	0	40	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	50	15	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	120	60	65	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	25	10	460	230	230
Brazil	10	10	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	15	10	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	40	15	25	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	40	10	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	20	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,725	6,340	6,380	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,630	785	850	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,450	1,210	1,240	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,635	4,345	4,295	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	775	325	450	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	400	170	225	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	245	85	155	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	115	180	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	30	40	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,720	6,340	6,380	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	740	340	400	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	725	335	390	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	165	120	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	430	165	265	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	6,000	5,980	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,725	6,340	6,385	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	80	60	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,585	6,255	6,325	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,720	6,340	6,385	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	60	55	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	65	50	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	40	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	50	25	25	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	795	330	465	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	780	315	465	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	175	240	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	135	220	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,810	5,945	5,865	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,725	6,340	6,380	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	595	230	365	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	60	105	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	90	25	65	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	30	20	15	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	70	25	45	1,390	550	835
Latin American	65	20	50	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	15	30	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	10	10	80	30	45
Japanese	45	20	30	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	40	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,130	6,110	6,015	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,725	6,340	6,385	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	910	390	515	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	225	265	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	425	170	250	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,715	1,910	1,800	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	15	10	0	490	235	255
American	205	135	80	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,580	1,835	1,745	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,515	5,235	5,280	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	6,930	3,365	3,565	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,260	2,115	2,145	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,160	985	1,175	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,880	1,335	1,550	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	320	190	130	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	365	185	180	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,675	800	875	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,675	800	875	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,905	1,885	2,020	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	215	125	95	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	115	40	70	195	95	105
Dutch	805	430	380	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,955	1,365	1,590	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	155	85	70	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,455	715	740	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	120	55	65	685	345	340
Finnish	85	50	40	240	95	150
Icelandic	100	45	55	190	100	90
Norwegian	670	355	315	1,710	845	870
Swedish	570	245	325	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	45	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,590	1,300	1,290	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	95	50	45	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	25	55	15	45
Estonian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	320	130	190	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	575	260	310	1,540	735	805
Romanian	85	45	40	180	85	100
Russian	620	325	295	910	480	430
Slovak	45	25	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,155	600	555	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	80	35	50
Southern European origins	930	455	470	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	75	30	45	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	55	35	15	380	220	165
Italian	520	260	260	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	110	60	50	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	155	65	85	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	35	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	90	30	55	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	60	20	35	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	50	35	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	20	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	60	85	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Chilean	30	10	20	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	10	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	75	30	45	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	80	40	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	20	10	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	35	15	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	565	225	335	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	45	35	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	0	10	265	145	115
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	15	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	155	65	85	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	155	70	85	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	345	125	220	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	125	35	95	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	85	35	55	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	70	35	35
Japanese	85	40	45	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	30	15	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	30	20	10
Thai	20	10	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	145	65	85	240	115	125
Australian	60	25	35	165	75	85
New Zealander	45	30	15	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	45	10	35	45	20	25
Fijian	20	0	20	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	20	0	15	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,095	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,985	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,110	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,610	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	360	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,065	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,635	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,020	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	920	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	655	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	600	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	765	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,155	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,065	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,965	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	360	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,475	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	685	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	355	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,090	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,875	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,095	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,630	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,285	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,095	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	620	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	815	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,045	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,280	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	775	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	340	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,910	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,715	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,200	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,070	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,815	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,474	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,492	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,229	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	596,138	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,705	5,330	5,370	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	805	695	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,300	1,625	1,675	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,895	2,900	3,000	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,360	1,065	295	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	500	305	190	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	860	760	105	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,570	950	1,615	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	115	140	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,715	770	940	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,080	475	605	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	80	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	350	145	205	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	25	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,315	3,620	3,695	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	625	375	245	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,100	1,060	1,040	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,590	2,180	2,410	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	955	770	185	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	320	210	110	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	640	555	75	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,130	785	1,340	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	70	125	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	550	760	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	835	340	495	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	65	80	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	260	105	160	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	30	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,700	5,335	5,370	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,805	2,435	2,375	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	415	105	315	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	415	105	315	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	75	155	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	215	90	125	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	30	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	40	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	0	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	130	255	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	25	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	65	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	115	25	90	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	50	10	40	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	115	70	50	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,130	400	730	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	390	685	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	130	85	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	70	55	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	75	65	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	55	45	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,610	1,475	135	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	155	115	40	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	200	50	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	455	440	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	215	215	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	70	35	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	995	145	850	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	920	110	810	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	175	230	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	265	65	200	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	60	40	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	60	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,310	3,620	3,695	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,725	1,440	1,285	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	285	60	225	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	285	60	225	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	45	130	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	150	25	125	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	160	65	100	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	15	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	115	225	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	25	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	85	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	45	10	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	105	65	45	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	920	310	615	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	45	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	870	300	570	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	95	65	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	30	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	65	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	55	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,255	1,130	120	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	100	65	35	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	160	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	335	330	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	400	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	180	175	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	45	35	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	790	110	680	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	30	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	735	90	645	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	105	155	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	175	40	130	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	50	30	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,700	5,335	5,370	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,800	2,430	2,370	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,900	2,900	2,995	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,560	2,640	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,445	1,640	1,805	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	920	840	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	340	355	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	95	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	20	0	15	820	305	515
India	15	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	80	70	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	305	150	155	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,310	3,615	3,690	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,720	1,440	1,285	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,590	2,180	2,410	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,115	1,970	2,145	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,770	1,270	1,505	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,345	700	645	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	475	215	260	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	75	80	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	0	20	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	40	35	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	210	95	120	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,705	5,335	5,370	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,235	3,840	3,395	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,690	3,525	3,165	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	545	310	230	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	3,465	1,495	1,970	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.6	72.0	63.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	62.5	66.1	58.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.1	6.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,700	5,330	5,370	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,915	1,240	1,675	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,785	4,095	3,695	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,595	2,100	1,500	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,190	1,995	2,195	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.5	39.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,240	3,835	3,400	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	45	40	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,155	3,795	3,360	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,900	3,020	2,880	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,260	775	485	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,240	3,840	3,400	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	45	35	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,155	3,795	3,365	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	945	625	320	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,005	260	740	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	360	280	75	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	480	60	415	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	590	180	415	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	65	110	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,585	570	1,015	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,450	1,340	105	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	215	85	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	270	200	75	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,235	3,835	3,395	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	45	35	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,155	3,795	3,360	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	275	170	110	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	85	60	20	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	805	675	130	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	590	405	185	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	275	200	70	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	765	380	380	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	350	100	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	85	60	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	195	60	135	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	65	95	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	205	260	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	370	205	165	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	420	115	300	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	695	115	580	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	65	95	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	635	200	430	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	325	155	175	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	225	135	90	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,695	3,525	3,165	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	835	415	420	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,225	935	290	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,620	2,160	2,455	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,620	2,160	2,460	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,050	380	665	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,785	1,360	1,425	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	320	345	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	125	100	25	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,845	3,100	2,745	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,075	2,735	2,340	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	90	175	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	115	50	60	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	145	55	95	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	25	20	0	315	260	55
Other method	220	145	80	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,845	3,095	2,745	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,540	755	790	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,395	1,295	1,095	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,390	715	670	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	290	160	125	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	230	170	60	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,840	3,095	2,745	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	295	100	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,240	830	405	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,725	875	850	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,095	445	650	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	620	205	415	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	765	445	325	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,995	4,180	3,810	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,975	4,185	3,795	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,965	4,180	3,785	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,960	4,175	3,785	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	10	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	20	655	230	420
English and French	20	0	15	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,995	4,185	3,815	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,875	4,120	3,755	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	10	0	1,115	405	710
French	55	30	30	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	45	20	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,595	6,280	6,315	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,660	5,335	5,325	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,935	950	990	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	650	350	300	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,285	600	685	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,245	585	660	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	870	400	475	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	375	185	185	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	15	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,120	6,040	6,080	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	6,795	3,380	3,415	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,325	2,660	2,665	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,870	925	940	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,455	1,735	1,720	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,275	1,660	1,615	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,250	1,125	1,125	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	540	490	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	180	75	105	6,370	3,410	2,965