Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Yukon and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon, Unorganized, NO Yukon [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Yukon, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Yukon, Unorganized, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,515	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,495 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,216	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	702	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	465,520.82	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,515	815	695	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	180	90	95	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	60	30	25	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	50	20	30	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	65	30	35	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	1,115	595	515	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	70	35	35	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	75	35	40	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	100	40	55	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	115	70	45	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	90	50	40	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	105	70	40	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	155	85	70	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	185	95	90	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	165	90	75	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	220	135	90	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	110	65	45	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	55	35	15	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	35	15	15	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	15	10	5	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	5	5	5	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	11.0	13.7	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	73.6	73.0	74.1	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	14.5	16.6	12.9	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.3	0.6	0.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.2	45.2	43.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	48.1	49.1	46.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	660	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	275	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	265	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	80	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,405	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,335	730	605	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	790	410	380	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	520	275	245	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	270	135	135	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	540	315	220	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	370	225	145	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	40	20	15	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	90	60	30	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	40	10	30	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	420	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	420	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	365	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	225	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	40	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	360	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	230	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	320	210	110	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	405	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	225	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	180	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	290	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	275	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,515	820	700	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	1,315	710	610	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	195	110	85	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,515	815	700	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	1,425	765	660	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	85	45	35	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	45	40	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.6	5.5	5.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,515	820	695	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	1,490	800	695	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	1,290	695	595	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	1,200	645	550	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	90	50	40	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	200	105	95	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	20	10	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	70	55	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	45	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	10	5	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	30	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	15	5	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	5	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	15	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,515	815	700	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	1,505	810	700	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	1,465	785	680	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	1,425	765	655	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	40	20	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	40	25	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	0	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	0	5	0	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,515	820	700	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	1,350	725	625	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	40	20	15	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	30	20	10	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	100	50	50	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	30	10	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	30	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,225	655	565	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,190	640	545	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,381	34,731	33,088	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,185	645	545	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,552	32,192	30,869	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,100	590	510	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,448	28,864	28,384	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	815	440	375	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,808	7,752	6,224	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,000	540	460	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,816	25,984	27,797	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,210	655	550	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	41,526	41,493	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,210	655	550	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,325	36,359	36,284	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,125	605	515	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	39,324	38,790	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	790	430	365	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,852	8,076	7,586	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	555	470	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,264	37,286	37,239	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	180	160	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,621	62,115	56,378	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,144	59,575	54,368	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	86.8	87.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.7	74.1	74.2	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	13.4	12.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,220	655	565	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	35	15	20	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	1,190	640	545	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	96.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	85	80	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	180	105	75	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	190	100	90	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	65	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	105	65	45	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	85	35	50	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	80	55	25	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	75	40	35	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	50	25	25	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	40	15	20	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	75	50	25	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	60	40	25	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,220	655	565	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	35	15	20	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	1,190	640	545	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	96.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	85	80	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	200	115	80	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	205	105	100	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	155	90	65	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	115	55	60	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	120	65	50	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	90	40	50	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	60	30	30	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	80	55	30	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	25	20	10	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,220	655	565	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	225	120	105	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	995	535	460	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	81.6	81.7	81.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	95	75	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	80	40	35	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	160	95	60	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	130	55	75	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	30	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	95	50	45	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	55	25	30	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	65	35	25	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	55	30	25	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	135	75	55	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	50	30	20	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	30	15	15	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	55	40	15	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	700	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,941	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	275	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,000	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,352	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	425	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,808	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,773	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,806	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,688	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,270	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	435	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,385	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,669	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	700	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	55	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	70	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	145	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	415	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,568	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,760	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,432	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,683	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,960	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	430	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,304	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,753	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,471	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,861	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,439	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,612	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,676	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,334	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	305	200	105	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,032	26,731	30,656	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,432	26,253	29,120	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	285	195	90	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,251	33,891	47,837	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,691	30,503	40,700	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,400	740	655	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	675	375	305	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	175	105	70	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	125	70	55	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	110	55	50	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	145	80	70	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	115	60	55	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	725	375	355	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	135	65	70	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	145	85	60	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	170	80	90	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	165	80	85	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	110	60	50	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	0	0	0	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	0	0	0	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,410	750	660	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	1,410	750	660	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	1,410	750	660	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	155	80	75	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	285	140	145	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	15	10	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	100	90	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	90	80	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	15	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	10	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	120	65	60	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	25	10	15	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	10	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,410	750	660	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,325	710	620	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	210	100	110	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,115	610	505	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80	40	45	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,410	750	660	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,180	620	560	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	210	125	90	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	80	55	25	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	20	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	35	25	15	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	210	120	90	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	35	20	15	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	25	20	10	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	30	15	15	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	100	60	40	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	15	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	120	85	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	50	25	25	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	150	90	55	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	35	15	15	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	40	15	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	15	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	10	0	0	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,405	750	655	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	230	130	100	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	255	135	125	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	920	480	440	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	130	70	65	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	45	40	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	30	25	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	15	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	25	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,410	750	660	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	415	225	190	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	410	220	190	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	370	200	170	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	25	20	10	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	995	530	470	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,410	750	655	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	350	180	170	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,060	565	490	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,410	750	660	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	250	130	125	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	125	125	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	120	115	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	195	90	100	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	195	90	100	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	75	85	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	965	530	435	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,405	750	660	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	10	15	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	10	0	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	10	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,385	740	645	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,410	750	660	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	440	220	225	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	405	200	200	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	30	15	15	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	270	140	125	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	0	490	235	255
American	30	10	15	1,890	960	930
Canadian	250	135	120	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	1,030	555	475	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	650	355	295	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	285	145	140	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	265	140	125	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	280	170	115	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	50	20	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	70	45	25	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	170	90	75	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	165	90	80	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	325	180	140	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	20	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	60	30	35	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	120	105	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	30	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	65	75	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	10	0	10	685	345	340
Finnish	10	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	85	35	50	1,710	845	870
Swedish	40	15	20	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	195	85	110	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	0	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	45	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	10	10	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	60	20	35	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	30	15	15	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	380	220	165
Italian	15	0	10	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	0	0	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	15	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	15	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	10	0	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	30	15	20	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	0	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	10	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	10	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	700	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	490	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	115	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	90	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	695	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	245	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	215	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	165	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	65	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	385	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	85	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	680	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	695	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	135	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	160	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	165	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	695	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	535	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	700	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	415	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	275	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	695	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	80	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	95	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	155	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	580	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	505	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	80	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	65	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	26.6	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	380	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,159	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,292	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	115	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.7	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	493	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	130	90	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	280	140	135	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	740	395	345	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	155	140	15	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	50	10	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	85	10	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	165	170	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	75	140	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	135	55	80	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	60	15	40	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	925	480	450	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	75	45	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	95	95	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	610	310	300	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	10	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	10	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	65	10	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	285	135	150	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	15	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	60	125	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	115	40	75	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	50	15	40	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	495	275	220	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	50	15	35	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	50	15	35	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	25	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	35	20	10	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	10	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	15	45	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	20	0	15	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	110	20	90	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	20	65	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	20	0	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	195	170	25	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	15	10	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	25	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	60	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	25	15	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	65	10	50	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	55	10	40	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	70	20	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	45	30	15	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	925	475	445	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	315	170	145	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	35	0	25	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	35	0	30	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	25	15	10	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	10	45	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	15	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	10	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	100	20	80	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	15	60	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	15	0	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	150	130	20	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	15	10	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	45	40	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	20	15	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	35	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	55	10	40	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	35	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	60	15	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	35	25	0	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	495	275	220	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	740	395	350	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	590	310	280	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	200	105	90	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	390	200	185	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	0	0	125	65	60
Other	85	50	35	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	925	480	445	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	315	170	140	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	610	310	300	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	480	240	240	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	160	85	75	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	320	155	165	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	70	65	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	10	10	110	55	55
Other	75	40	35	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	900	490	410	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	765	405	360	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	135	85	50	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	330	170	160	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	72.9	73.7	71.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.9	60.9	63.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	15.0	17.3	12.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,235	665	570	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	280	145	140	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	950	520	430	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	355	185	165	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	600	335	265	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.7	36.8	38.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	900	490	410	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	10	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	885	480	405	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	670	345	330	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	135	75	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	900	490	405	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	885	480	405	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	125	60	70	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	120	20	100	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	35	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	110	40	70	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	130	50	80	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	195	175	15	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	65	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	900	490	410	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	885	480	405	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	45	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	10	10	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	115	100	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	40	20	25	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	55	35	20	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	15	15	0	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	0	10	0	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	20	10	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	35	15	20	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	70	15	55	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	45	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	15	10	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	75	35	45	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	10	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	200	95	100	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	765	405	360	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	85	40	40	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	185	145	35	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	495	215	280	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	495	215	280	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	10	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	470	205	265	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	680	360	320	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	515	280	235	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	20	30	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	0	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	60	25	30	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	0	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	50	30	15	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	680	360	315	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	330	175	150	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	190	95	95	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	15	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	45	20	20	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	70	40	30	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	675	365	320	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	10	15	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	110	70	40	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	190	115	75	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	230	110	125	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	35	55	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	25	15	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	975	530	445	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	965	520	440	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	955	520	440	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	955	515	440	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	975	530	450	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	915	515	400	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	25	0	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	10	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	20	0	15	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,400	745	655	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	1,275	690	580	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	125	50	70	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	30	20	10	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	95	40	65	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	95	40	60	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	45	15	25	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	55	15	35	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,350	720	630	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	870	485	390	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	480	240	240	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	165	90	80	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	310	150	165	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	280	145	140	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	135	70	65	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	75	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	25	0	20	6,370	3,410	2,965