Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northwest Territories [Territory] and Le Granit, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northwest Territories [Territory]			Le Granit, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : Northwest Territories [Territory] Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Granit, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,786	...	...	21,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,462	...	...	22,210r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,666	...	...	12,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,981	...	...	9,559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,143,793.86	...	...	2,735.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,785	21,280	20,510	21,460	10,950	10,510
0 to 14 years	8,875	4,475	4,395	3,390	1,730	1,655
0 to 4 years	3,120	1,605	1,515	1,015	505	515
5 to 9 years	3,015	1,520	1,495	1,250	620	630
10 to 14 years	2,740	1,350	1,385	1,120	605	515
15 to 64 years	29,690	15,090	14,600	13,155	6,805	6,355
15 to 19 years	2,715	1,405	1,310	1,055	565	485
20 to 24 years	3,065	1,635	1,430	960	515	440
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,755	1,710	845	420	425
30 to 34 years	3,385	1,670	1,720	980	490	485
35 to 39 years	3,215	1,565	1,650	1,210	625	590
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,365	1,460	1,085	555	530
45 to 49 years	2,880	1,485	1,400	1,215	655	560
50 to 54 years	3,200	1,620	1,575	1,725	875	845
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,480	1,345	2,010	1,020	985
60 to 64 years	2,105	1,110	1,000	2,070	1,070	1,000
65 years and over	3,220	1,715	1,510	4,920	2,415	2,500
65 to 69 years	1,410	785	630	1,730	930	800
70 to 74 years	820	450	370	1,270	660	615
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	785	380	410
80 to 84 years	300	155	145	580	275	310
85 years and over	225	95	130	550	175	375
85 to 89 years	150	65	80	350	130	225
90 to 94 years	55	25	35	155	45	110
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	35	5	30
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.0	21.4	15.8	15.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	71.1	70.9	71.2	61.3	62.1	60.5
65 years and over	7.7	8.1	7.4	22.9	22.1	23.8
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	2.6	1.6	3.6
Average age of the population	34.9	35.1	34.8	45.3	44.8	45.9
Median age of the population	34.0	34.0	34.1	50.0	49.3	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
Single-detached house	8,625	...	...	7,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	450	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,400	...	...	1,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	975	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	1,595	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	1,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
1 person	3,640	...	...	3,080	...	...
2 persons	4,305	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 persons	2,425	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	1,935	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,135	...	...	21,015	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,910	16,800	16,110	18,070	9,215	8,855
Married or living common law	17,955	9,010	8,945	11,415	5,700	5,715
Married	11,585	5,840	5,735	7,075	3,530	3,545
Living common law	6,375	3,165	3,205	4,345	2,170	2,175
Not married and not living common law	14,955	7,790	7,165	6,655	3,520	3,140
Never married	11,840	6,570	5,270	4,115	2,490	1,630
Separated	800	365	435	200	120	75
Divorced	1,315	575	735	1,130	605	520
Widowed	1,010	280	730	1,215	295	915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,105	...	...	6,345	...	...
2 persons	4,835	...	...	3,870	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,110	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total couple families	8,695	...	...	5,605	...	...
Married couples	5,510	...	...	3,435	...	...
Common-law couples	3,185	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,410	...	...	745	...	...
Female parent	1,790	...	...	510	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,700	...	...	5,600	...	...
Couples without children	3,395	...	...	3,435	...	...
Couples with children	5,300	...	...	2,165	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	810	...	...
2 children	1,990	...	...	840	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,410	...	...	740	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	430	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,975	3,150	3,610	1,990	1,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,980	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-census-family households	9,930	...	...	6,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,080	...	...	3,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,850	...	...	2,870	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	565	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	3,250	...	...
One-person households	3,640	...	...	3,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	840	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,375	21,055	20,325	21,205	10,860	10,345
English only	36,845	18,945	17,900	30	20	15
French only	60	30	30	16,670	8,300	8,375
English and French	4,275	1,985	2,295	4,490	2,530	1,960
Neither English nor French	195	90	105	15	15	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,375	21,050	20,325	21,205	10,860	10,345
English	39,875	20,255	19,620	255	115	140
French	1,165	625	540	20,900	10,710	10,190
English and French	150	85	65	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	195	90	100	10	15	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	665	570	270	130	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.2	2.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,380	21,050	20,330	21,205	10,860	10,345
Single responses	40,565	20,675	19,890	21,110	10,815	10,300
Official languages	32,940	16,920	16,020	20,965	10,725	10,245
English	31,765	16,290	15,470	245	115	135
French	1,175	630	550	20,720	10,610	10,110
Non-official languages	7,625	3,755	3,875	145	90	55
Aboriginal languages	4,635	2,270	2,360	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	60	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	55	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,950	1,930	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	3,875	1,945	1,930	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	440	250	190	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,600	820	775	0	0	0
Gwich'in	140	60	90	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	1,690	820	870	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	745	365	380	0	0	0
South Slavey	775	375	395	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	175	80	90	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	600	250	350	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	470	210	265	0	0	0
Inuktitut	110	30	80	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,480	1,510	145	90	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	140	70	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	105	60	10	5	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	120	75	50	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	90	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	910	380	525	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	320	430	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	540	500	115	70	40
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	120	100	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	125	100	35	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Serbian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	125	145	15	10	5
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	0	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	90	10	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	125	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	245	140	110	0	0	0
Bengali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	95	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	35	15	15	10	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	105	50	60	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	80	60	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	5	0	0
Chinese languages	250	120	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	110	55	55	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	815	375	440	95	45	45
English and French	145	65	75	85	45	40
English and non-official language	630	285	345	5	0	5
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,380	21,055	20,325	21,205	10,860	10,345
Single responses	40,290	20,550	19,740	21,095	10,800	10,295
Official languages	36,905	18,780	18,125	21,040	10,765	10,275
English	36,270	18,465	17,810	155	75	80
French	635	315	315	20,885	10,685	10,200
Non-official languages	3,385	1,765	1,620	55	35	20
Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,080	965	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,040	915	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,950	1,035	915	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	85	70	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	1,020	550	470	0	0	0
Gwich'in	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	745	385	360	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	340	185	160	0	0	0
South Slavey	320	160	160	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,340	685	655	60	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	90	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	215	235	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	215	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	170	175	50	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	90	80	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	30	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Spanish	30	15	20	20	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	500	585	110	60	50
English and French	125	55	70	70	40	30
English and non-official language	930	430	495	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,375	21,050	20,325	21,205	10,860	10,345
None	34,235	17,535	16,700	20,430	10,460	9,965
English	2,180	1,145	1,030	610	320	295
French	785	365	425	95	40	55
Non-official language	4,105	1,970	2,135	55	30	20
Aboriginal	2,995	1,440	1,555	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,110	530	580	55	30	20
English and French	15	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	5
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,330	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,060	8,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,290	15,980	15,315	17,265	8,920	8,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,618	54,924	46,322	28,824	34,605	23,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,295	15,980	15,310	17,270	8,925	8,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,254	48,505	41,935	26,438	30,616	22,598
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,515	14,760	13,750	15,350	8,120	7,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,324	58,388	49,104	24,515	30,660	19,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,555	15,590	14,965	13,805	6,915	6,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	948	943	1,794	8,736	8,178	9,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,150	14,125	13,030	12,055	6,650	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,161	57,762	48,970	26,579	31,735	21,706
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,325	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,045	8,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,265	15,995	15,275	17,250	8,890	8,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,586	70,000	58,918	34,205	38,800	29,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,270	15,995	15,275	17,255	8,890	8,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,344	56,951	49,567	29,381	32,708	25,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,545	14,780	13,770	15,340	8,120	7,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,472	71,244	59,277	29,951	34,989	24,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,535	15,630	14,900	13,805	6,825	6,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,924	4,259	5,622	9,456	8,910	9,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,155	14,110	13,040	12,055	6,655	5,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,796	69,117	58,040	30,599	34,200	26,156
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,325	16,475	15,855	17,630	9,045	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,570	7,190	6,375	5,350	3,120	2,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	86,780	91,659	81,218	37,958	41,439	31,883
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,177	96,979	84,636	41,860	45,060	37,375
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	94.2	90.5	77.8	81.7	72.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.3	86.5	83.9	62.1	65.1	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	5.8	9.5	22.1	18.2	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,325	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,065	8,570
Without total income	1,035	495	540	370	140	225
With total income	31,290	15,980	15,310	17,260	8,920	8,340
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.9	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,455	2,335	2,120	1,855	745	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,750	1,910	3,770	1,550	2,220
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,430	1,670	3,325	1,540	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,065	1,220	2,690	1,485	1,205
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	930	1,095	2,300	1,415	890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	895	935	1,320	865	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	855	875	785	510	275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	750	870	460	275	180
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	690	870	260	165	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	735	760	155	95	60
$100,000 and over	7,520	4,535	2,980	340	260	85
$100,000 to $149,999	5,685	3,250	2,435	245	185	60
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,290	550	100	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,330	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,060	8,565
Without after-tax income	1,040	490	540	360	140	220
With after-tax income	31,290	15,980	15,310	17,265	8,925	8,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.6	97.9	98.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,495	2,350	2,145	1,930	775	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,755	1,805	1,950	4,015	1,645	2,365
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,580	1,815	3,985	1,915	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,245	1,465	3,485	2,120	1,365
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,195	1,260	1,920	1,220	700
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,145	1,140	970	610	365
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	940	1,195	475	290	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,020	1,075	185	125	65
$80,000 and over	7,965	4,700	3,265	300	230	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,030	1,035	115	85	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,080	850	55	30	15
$100,000 and over	3,970	2,595	1,380	140	110	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,325	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,060	8,565
Without employment income	5,180	2,350	2,830	5,575	2,410	3,165
With employment income	27,155	14,125	13,025	12,055	6,655	5,405
Percentage with employment income	84.0	85.8	82.2	68.4	73.5	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,675	1,615	1,930	1,030	900
$5,000 to $9,999	1,825	945	880	1,010	475	540
$10,000 to $19,999	2,625	1,255	1,370	1,940	875	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,940	965	975	1,775	795	980
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	850	920	1,860	1,080	780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,650	795	855	1,375	925	450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	765	755	855	610	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	705	775	505	330	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	685	825	320	200	120
$80,000 and over	9,545	5,495	4,050	480	340	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	655	815	170	110	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	715	670	110	75	35
$100,000 and over	6,685	4,120	2,565	210	155	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,980	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,688	...	...	51,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,664	...	...	46,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,640	...	...	3,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,098	...	...	26,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	25,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,340	...	...	6,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,399	...	...	66,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,496	...	...	58,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,794	...	...	61,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,332	...	...	53,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,309	...	...	33,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,172	...	...	28,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,340	...	...	6,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	154,528	...	...	75,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,752	...	...	64,623	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,660	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,260	...	...	230	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,240	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,980	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	390	...	...	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	730	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	1,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	830	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,465	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,970	...	...	465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,955	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,770	...	...	6,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,515	...	...	66,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,120	...	...	58,824	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	3,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	140,928	...	...	56,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,323	...	...	50,673	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,330	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,071	...	...	89,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,235	...	...	78,393	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,680	...	...	47,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,939	...	...	43,502	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,750	...	...	6,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,967	...	...	75,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,470	...	...	64,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,606	...	...	65,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,428	...	...	56,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,325	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,858	...	...	98,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,333	...	...	83,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,886	...	...	52,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,465	...	...	46,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,695	3,240	2,460	3,335	1,835	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,744	53,959	57,808	26,270	30,544	23,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,923	47,588	50,611	24,832	27,669	22,830
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,695	3,325	2,375	3,365	1,840	1,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	67,699	66,575	69,271	33,031	36,074	29,357
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,001	54,960	57,458	28,465	30,469	26,043
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,020	10,790	10,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,210	6,735	6,475	14,605	7,375	7,230
In the bottom decile	3,475	1,785	1,695	1,630	845	790
In the second decile	2,810	1,420	1,385	3,120	1,485	1,635
In the third decile	2,275	1,175	1,095	3,610	1,765	1,845
In the fourth decile	2,225	1,145	1,085	3,285	1,740	1,545
In the fifth decile	2,430	1,210	1,220	2,955	1,540	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	27,925	14,170	13,755	6,410	3,415	3,000
In the sixth decile	2,355	1,205	1,155	2,400	1,275	1,125
In the seventh decile	3,090	1,550	1,540	1,640	875	770
In the eighth decile	3,990	2,000	1,990	1,220	655	570
In the ninth decile	6,545	3,270	3,280	690	365	325
In the top decile	11,940	6,145	5,790	465	245	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	21,020	10,795	10,225
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,030	2,075	1,955
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,255	630	625
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,450	6,420	6,030
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,540	2,300	2,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	3,180	1,555	1,625
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	505	265	240
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	145	80	70
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,645	820	820
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,030	465	560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.1	14.4	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	12.5	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	11.6	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	13.2	12.8	13.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	22.7	20.2	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	885	475	410
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	120	60	65
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	35	10	20
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	695	380	315
65 years and over	0	0	0	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	3.0	2.9	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	2.8	1.6	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.6	5.9	5.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.5	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,790	10,225
Official languages	40,865	20,780	20,085	21,010	10,790	10,220
English	40,815	20,765	20,055	4,405	2,525	1,875
French	4,265	1,910	2,350	20,995	10,785	10,210
Non-official languages	10,750	5,305	5,445	380	205	175
Aboriginal languages	6,535	3,235	3,295	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	250	125	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	110	95	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	110	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5,405	2,720	2,690	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5,400	2,720	2,685	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	340	285	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	2,285	1,175	1,110	0	0	0
Gwich'in	250	115	135	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	2,365	1,130	1,230	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	970	455	510	0	0	0
South Slavey	1,140	550	585	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	475	230	240	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	900	400	500	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	740	340	400	0	0	0
Inuktitut	135	50	85	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,245	2,090	2,160	380	205	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	180	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	150	95	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	195	125	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,120	490	630	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	45	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	470	605	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	920	845	335	185	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	140	110	45	35	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	135	105	45	35	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	70	35	30	20	15	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	475	245	230	10	0	0
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	390	200	195	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	260	205	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	415	240	175	0	0	0
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hindi	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	20	30	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	20	30	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	300	320	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	20	10	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	505	230	270	225	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	30	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	130	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	30	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	30	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	95	145	10	10	0
Chinese languages	235	95	140	10	0	10
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	20	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,790	10,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,585	20,145	19,435	20,895	10,735	10,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,235	5,130	5,105	4,000	2,080	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,345	15,020	14,335	16,895	8,660	8,235
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,555	755	790	125	55	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,790	10,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,140	18,865	18,275	20,635	10,580	10,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,690	1,875	1,815	360	200	160
Before 1981	705	390	315	115	65	50
1981 to 1990	410	205	205	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	620	355	265	65	40	25
2001 to 2010	1,135	530	610	70	45	30
2001 to 2005	510	260	255	35	15	15
2006 to 2010	625	270	355	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	815	400	420	35	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	170	145	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,690	1,875	1,815	360	200	160
Under 5 years	370	195	175	85	55	30
5 to 14 years	660	385	275	65	45	25
15 to 24 years	730	385	345	60	35	25
25 to 44 years	1,600	740	860	125	60	65
45 years and over	335	175	160	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,685	1,875	1,815	360	200	155
Americas	450	205	245	150	70	80
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	80	35	45	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	10	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	110	110	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	30	15	0	15
Europe	770	455	315	130	95	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	35	30	10	80	55	20
Germany	130	75	55	10	0	10
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	35	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	25	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	15	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	155	165	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	15	10	10
Africa	480	280	205	15	0	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	15	0	0	10
Nigeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	10	0	10
Asia	1,955	920	1,035	55	30	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	95	55	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	105	55	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	185	120	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	955	420	535	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	75	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	30	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	820	395	420	35	10	25
Americas	70	25	45	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	45	25	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	120	65	50	10	0	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	30	10	0	10
Asia	560	260	295	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	330	160	170	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,020	10,795	10,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,100	2,085	2,015	425	245	185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,890	1,935	1,955	545	280	260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,145	16,885	16,260	20,045	10,265	9,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,030	1,505	1,525	245	140	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,620	810	810	80	50	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	790	430	365	50	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	830	380	450	35	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,005	460	545	100	50	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	375	220	150	60	40	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,020	10,790	10,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,860	10,350	10,510	385	200	185
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,650	10,245	10,400	360	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,180	6,590	6,590	140	70	70
Métis	3,385	1,720	1,670	220	105	110
Inuk (Inuit)	4,075	1,935	2,140	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	75	80	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	25	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,275	10,555	9,720	20,630	10,590	10,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,020	10,790	10,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	13,365	6,645	6,720	85	45	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,770	14,255	13,510	20,935	10,750	10,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,790	10,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15,190	7,575	7,615	265	130	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	14,160	7,055	7,095	255	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,280	5,145	5,140	165	85	75
Métis single ancestry	915	490	425	90	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	2,955	1,425	1,535	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,035	520	510	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	490	245	245	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	505	250	250	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,525	2,610	2,920	655	355	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,745	2,275	2,470	635	345	295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,540	1,575	585	325	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	410	525	45	15	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	710	330	380	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	780	335	445	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	195	285	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	130	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,420	10,720	9,700	20,095	10,300	9,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,795	10,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,950	2,005	140	65	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	615	360	250	0	0	0
Chinese	300	150	150	10	0	0
Black	760	435	325	40	10	30
Filipino	1,300	570	725	0	0	0
Latin American	135	55	80	15	15	0
Arab	100	60	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	115	145	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	30	30	20	10
Korean	100	50	55	10	0	10
Japanese	150	45	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	40	50	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	40	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,180	18,955	18,225	20,875	10,730	10,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,135	20,905	20,230	21,015	10,795	10,225
North American Aboriginal origins	20,720	10,185	10,530	920	485	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	15,155	7,505	7,645	785	435	350
Inuit	4,515	2,170	2,340	0	0	0
Métis	2,915	1,395	1,525	165	75	90
Other North American origins	8,220	4,195	4,020	17,260	8,870	8,395
Acadian	250	125	120	75	15	55
American	495	285	210	55	40	20
Canadian	7,655	3,865	3,785	16,890	8,670	8,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	400	230	170
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,115	9,335	8,780	6,125	3,165	2,955
British Isles origins	12,815	6,630	6,185	1,210	635	575
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,560	3,315	3,245	190	85	100
Irish	5,060	2,580	2,480	735	385	355
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,090	3,175	2,915	485	255	230
Welsh	555	260	295	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	765	410	350	35	10	20
French origins	4,230	2,085	2,150	5,275	2,740	2,535
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	35	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,230	2,075	2,150	5,245	2,725	2,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,480	2,240	2,240	240	140	100
Austrian	185	100	80	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	50	95	60	35	25
Dutch	1,015	540	480	15	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,410	1,670	1,745	165	90	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,720	900	820	15	0	10
Danish	350	150	195	0	0	0
Finnish	75	40	40	0	0	10
Icelandic	200	105	90	0	0	0
Norwegian	710	400	310	0	0	0
Swedish	370	175	200	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	50	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,865	1,435	1,430	110	55	55
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	90	65	25	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	150	110	0	0	0
Latvian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	400	465	45	15	30
Romanian	115	55	60	0	0	10
Russian	510	260	255	25	20	10
Slovak	65	35	30	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,290	590	700	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,215	630	580	180	85	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	25	0	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Italian	500	275	225	110	45	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	50	25	30
Serbian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	135	180	25	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	135	115	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	60	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	215	105	110	40	10	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dominican	40	15	25	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaican	120	60	60	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	90	110	50	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chilean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Colombian	25	0	20	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	30	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	780	455	330	50	25	25
Central and West African origins	110	70	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	175	105	65	20	10	10
Algerian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	10	20	15	10
Sudanese	95	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	240	120	125	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	90	110	20	10	15
Asian origins	3,125	1,500	1,625	85	45	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	105	105	35	20	15
Afghan	10	10	10	35	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	615	355	260	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	220	135	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	45	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,050	1,265	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	375	175	200	0	0	0
Filipino	1,415	620	790	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	120	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	35	50	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,985	...	...	9,560	...	...
Owner	8,045	...	...	7,485	...	...
Renter	6,915	...	...	2,075	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,980	...	...	9,555	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	345	...	...
Not condominium	13,670	...	...	9,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,200	...	...	860	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,950	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,090	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,985	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,350	...	...	2,300	...	...
5 rooms	3,235	...	...	1,645	...	...
6 rooms	2,480	...	...	1,675	...	...
7 rooms	1,600	...	...	1,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,310	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,215	...	...	9,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
Suitable	13,410	...	...	9,435	...	...
Not suitable	1,575	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
1960 or before	560	...	...	3,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,805	...	...	2,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,430	...	...	1,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	1,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	455	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	935	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,275	...	...	8,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,710	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,980	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,750	...	...	6,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,630	...	...	3,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,980	...	...	9,560	...	...
15 to 24 years	500	...	...	260	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,900	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,025	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,450	...	...	1,630	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,055	...	...	2,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,445	...	...	1,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	475	...	...	845	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,865	...	...	9,310	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,020	...	...	7,980	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,845	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,605	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,975	...	...	7,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	51.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,581	...	...	610	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,739	...	...	718	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,099	...	...	129,823	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,427	...	...	161,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,900	...	...	2,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	26.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,298	...	...	502	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,325	16,475	15,855	17,630	9,050	8,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,745	4,115	5,845	3,165	2,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,915	3,510	3,405	3,675	1,705	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,550	8,215	8,330	8,110	4,180	3,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,170	2,475	690	4,055	2,570	1,485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	1,090	475	2,795	1,560	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,385	220	1,260	1,015	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,730	3,380	2,225	915	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	805	325	485	425	110	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,470	2,690	3,775	1,405	585	815
Bachelor's degree	4,485	1,865	2,615	940	370	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	110	205	145	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	70	35	15	20
Master's degree	1,440	600	840	275	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	40	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,610	11,885	11,725	11,100	5,650	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,845	2,650	2,195	2,925	1,685	1,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,570	2,320	2,250	2,240	1,060	1,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	6,915	7,285	5,935	2,905	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,040	570	3,105	1,880	1,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	925	395	2,185	1,165	1,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,120	180	920	715	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,135	2,250	2,890	1,555	595	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	260	385	260	55	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,795	2,360	3,435	1,015	365	650
Bachelor's degree	4,000	1,640	2,360	700	240	460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	75	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	50	65	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,320	535	785	215	85	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,325	16,470	15,855	17,630	9,050	8,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,775	8,255	7,520	9,520	4,865	4,650
Education	1,525	400	1,125	690	115	565
13. Education	1,525	405	1,125	685	120	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	220	185	160	50	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	80	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	145	170	150	45	105
Humanities	655	260	395	300	150	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	25	80	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	110	30	80	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	80	140	170	105	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	20	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	40	45	20	25
54. History	80	50	30	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,615	590	1,025	470	135	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	70	135	40	25	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	50	255	145	0	150
22. Legal professions and studies	230	105	115	85	40	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	30	0	30
42. Psychology	205	30	175	75	30	50
45. Social sciences	585	315	270	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,005	2,410	1,490	370	1,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	420	85	335	80	25	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	920	2,075	1,410	350	1,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	325	330	110	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	165	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	65	95	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	160	110	50	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	235	165	145	70	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	100	115	60	55
25. Library science	45	0	40	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,165	370	2,330	2,205	125
04. Architecture and related services	120	65	55	15	15	0
14. Engineering	455	365	90	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	735	635	100	355	320	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	920	55	735	710	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,025	970	60	720	700	20
48. Precision production	215	210	10	425	395	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	255	550	400	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	45	345	230	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	350	210	200	175	30
Health and related fields	2,120	485	1,635	1,035	175	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	110	100	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	365	1,520	965	135	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,160	435	830	435	395
12. Personal and culinary services	485	170	310	455	95	365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	100	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	765	60	270	255	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,610	11,885	11,725	11,100	5,645	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,415	4,975	4,445	5,165	2,745	2,420
Education	1,325	350	975	445	75	365
13. Education	1,325	350	975	440	75	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	180	160	110	25	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	260	110	145	100	20	80
Humanities	530	205	320	160	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	55	120	90	50	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	15	10	0
54. History	75	50	30	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,405	525	880	350	65	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	70	105	30	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	45	215	135	0	140
22. Legal professions and studies	205	95	105	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	170	25	150	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	520	280	235	50	20	35
Business, management and public administration	3,045	880	2,170	1,200	260	935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	295	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,680	810	1,875	1,145	255	885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	285	290	35	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	120	150	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	55	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	100	55	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	215	160	135	65	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	200	100	100	60	45
25. Library science	40	0	45	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,930	2,605	330	1,655	1,550	105
04. Architecture and related services	85	35	45	10	10	10
14. Engineering	400	310	90	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	550	95	250	225	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	820	770	45	525	495	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	830	790	40	540	515	25
48. Precision production	155	155	0	265	250	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	330	230	410	300	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	265	165	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	145	130	15
Health and related fields	1,830	420	1,410	760	110	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	90	85	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	315	1,315	710	80	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,285	920	360	675	355	325
12. Personal and culinary services	420	160	255	370	80	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	160	55	85	70	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	575	45	215	200	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,325	16,475	15,855	17,630	9,050	8,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,775	8,255	7,525	9,520	4,865	4,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,555	8,220	8,335	8,110	4,185	3,930
Location of study inside Canada	14,785	7,445	7,345	7,965	4,110	3,855
Same as province or territory of residence	4,155	2,040	2,115	7,890	4,065	3,825
Different than province or territory of residence	10,630	5,400	5,225	75	45	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	775	990	140	70	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	125	185	40	20	20
Philippines	515	180	340	0	0	0
India	105	70	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	60	40	20
Other	610	270	340	35	0	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,610	11,885	11,725	11,100	5,650	5,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,415	4,970	4,440	5,165	2,745	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,195	6,910	7,280	5,935	2,900	3,035
Location of study inside Canada	12,650	6,245	6,410	5,830	2,865	2,965
Same as province or territory of residence	3,525	1,680	1,850	5,790	2,835	2,955
Different than province or territory of residence	9,125	4,570	4,560	35	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	665	875	110	40	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	105	160	25	10	20
Philippines	460	155	305	0	0	0
India	100	65	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	50	30	20
Other	555	240	315	35	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,330	16,475	15,855	17,630	9,045	8,580
In the labour force	23,945	12,640	11,305	10,475	5,715	4,750
Employed	21,415	11,075	10,345	9,955	5,400	4,555
Unemployed	2,535	1,570	960	515	320	195
Not in the labour force	8,380	3,835	4,545	7,155	3,330	3,825
Participation rate	74.1	76.7	71.3	59.4	63.2	55.4
Employment rate	66.2	67.2	65.2	56.5	59.7	53.1
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.4	8.5	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,330	16,475	15,855	17,630	9,045	8,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,415	3,400	4,020	6,390	2,840	3,545
Worked	24,910	13,075	11,835	11,240	6,205	5,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,780	7,325	6,450	5,435	3,195	2,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,135	5,745	5,385	5,805	3,010	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.9	42.6	42.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,945	12,640	11,305	10,475	5,715	4,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	390	300	130	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,250	12,245	11,005	10,340	5,655	4,685
Employee	21,895	11,385	10,510	8,720	4,680	4,040
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,355	865	500	1,625	980	640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,945	12,640	11,305	10,475	5,720	4,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	130	60	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,255	12,245	11,010	10,345	5,655	4,685
0 Management occupations	2,830	1,685	1,145	1,055	665	385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,895	1,000	2,895	1,100	300	800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,550	1,145	405	280	215	65
3 Health occupations	1,205	200	1,005	590	90	500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,045	1,500	2,545	900	175	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	605	255	350	180	70	110
6 Sales and service occupations	4,325	1,995	2,330	2,070	725	1,340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,785	3,560	225	2,005	1,935	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	670	610	60	510	405	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	330	285	45	1,655	1,080	580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,640	11,305	10,475	5,720	4,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	130	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,255	12,245	11,005	10,345	5,655	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	170	25	865	655	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,440	1,145	295	50	40	0
22 Utilities	300	235	60	15	15	10
23 Construction	1,745	1,505	245	715	620	90
31-33 Manufacturing	240	175	65	3,000	2,105	895
41 Wholesale trade	290	235	55	180	125	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,260	1,180	1,075	985	440	545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,105	355	435	370	70
51 Information and cultural industries	465	235	240	60	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	345	110	230	205	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	220	190	30	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	470	460	215	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	710	410	295	235	140	95
61 Educational services	1,805	525	1,285	575	130	445
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	390	1,785	1,020	115	900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	195	155	135	50	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,230	520	710	515	140	370
81 Other services (except public administration)	870	420	455	670	305	365
91 Public administration	6,010	2,990	3,020	425	215	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,415	11,070	10,345	9,955	5,400	4,555
Worked at home	780	375	400	915	510	410
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,975	1,590	385	775	625	145
Worked at usual place	18,650	9,095	9,560	8,250	4,250	3,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,655	9,095	9,560	8,250	4,250	4,000
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,200	8,175	9,025	3,265	1,670	1,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	755	505	250	3,570	1,780	1,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	550	335	220	1,410	795	615
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,630	10,690	9,940	9,020	4,880	4,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	6,310	5,505	7,805	4,230	3,575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,000	850	1,155	390	205	190
Public transit	255	140	115	0	10	0
Walked	4,910	2,165	2,745	675	370	305
Bicycle	340	240	95	65	35	35
Other method	1,305	980	325	80	35	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	10,685	9,940	9,020	4,880	4,140
Less than 15 minutes	15,205	7,700	7,505	4,950	2,535	2,410
15 to 29 minutes	3,805	1,955	1,855	2,440	1,280	1,160
30 to 44 minutes	640	310	330	950	600	345
45 to 59 minutes	180	130	50	360	210	150
60 minutes and over	795	595	195	330	250	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,630	10,685	9,945	9,020	4,880	4,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	650	495	160	595	475	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,945	1,320	625	2,480	1,625	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,725	3,230	2,490	2,735	1,290	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,035	3,485	4,550	1,240	465	780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,030	975	1,055	460	135	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,240	1,185	1,060	1,510	895	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,565	13,355	12,205	11,500	6,295	5,205
Single responses	25,360	13,265	12,100	11,355	6,215	5,150
Official languages	24,990	13,075	11,915	11,350	6,210	5,140
English	24,790	13,005	11,780	125	80	50
French	200	70	135	11,220	6,135	5,090
Non-official languages	370	185	180	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	95	45	50	0	0	0
South Slavey	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	140	85	60
English and French	65	40	25	135	75	60
English and non-official language	135	55	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,565	13,355	12,210	11,500	6,295	5,205
None	23,255	12,340	10,915	10,180	5,475	4,700
English	445	205	250	1,200	745	455
French	630	280	350	95	60	40
Non-official language	1,220	525	695	20	10	10
Aboriginal	1,050	460	595	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	70	100	20	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,525	20,610	19,915	20,830	10,680	10,150
Non-movers	34,010	17,345	16,665	18,970	9,805	9,160
Movers	6,520	3,265	3,250	1,860	875	990
Non-migrants	3,700	1,830	1,870	765	345	420
Migrants	2,820	1,435	1,380	1,100	530	570
Internal migrants	2,565	1,325	1,240	1,070	515	555
Intraprovincial migrants	700	330	375	1,055	505	550
Interprovincial migrants	1,865	1,000	870	20	15	0
External migrants	250	115	140	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,035	19,310	18,720	19,980	10,235	9,750
Non-movers	21,380	10,970	10,410	14,840	7,740	7,095
Movers	16,650	8,340	8,310	5,145	2,485	2,655
Non-migrants	9,000	4,570	4,430	2,260	1,095	1,165
Migrants	7,655	3,770	3,880	2,885	1,395	1,490
Internal migrants	6,755	3,355	3,400	2,800	1,370	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	835	915	2,745	1,335	1,410
Interprovincial migrants	5,010	2,530	2,490	55	30	25
External migrants	895	415	480	80	25	50