Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gatineau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ottawa - Gatineau [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gatineau, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ottawa - Gatineau Ontario/Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Gatineau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Gatineau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa - Gatineau [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	276,245	...	...	989,567	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	265,349	...	...	945,592r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	125,608	...	...	439,953	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	118,385	...	...	412,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	805.8	...	...	1,900.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	342.80	...	...	520.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	276,245	134,130	142,115	989,585	479,125	510,465
0 to 14 years	50,545	25,890	24,655	163,945	83,475	80,475
0 to 4 years	17,200	8,760	8,440	53,575	27,245	26,330
5 to 9 years	17,800	9,145	8,655	56,635	28,810	27,820
10 to 14 years	15,545	7,985	7,560	53,740	27,415	26,325
15 to 64 years	187,080	91,360	95,720	673,790	328,910	344,880
15 to 19 years	15,725	7,870	7,850	57,940	29,395	28,550
20 to 24 years	18,210	9,060	9,150	74,270	37,115	37,155
25 to 29 years	18,110	8,915	9,195	70,885	35,210	35,680
30 to 34 years	18,840	9,130	9,715	68,095	33,195	34,895
35 to 39 years	19,735	9,570	10,165	65,400	31,325	34,070
40 to 44 years	18,580	9,165	9,410	65,225	31,355	33,865
45 to 49 years	18,600	9,065	9,540	67,100	32,420	34,675
50 to 54 years	21,650	10,515	11,135	75,240	36,710	38,530
55 to 59 years	20,855	9,980	10,875	70,815	34,010	36,805
60 to 64 years	16,765	8,090	8,675	58,825	28,175	30,645
65 years and over	38,625	16,875	21,750	151,845	66,735	85,110
65 to 69 years	13,695	6,460	7,235	50,755	24,020	26,735
70 to 74 years	9,725	4,560	5,165	35,760	16,480	19,280
75 to 79 years	6,460	2,795	3,670	25,805	11,445	14,360
80 to 84 years	4,520	1,785	2,735	18,955	7,945	11,015
85 years and over	4,225	1,280	2,950	20,565	6,845	13,720
85 to 89 years	2,760	920	1,845	12,485	4,605	7,880
90 to 94 years	1,145	305	840	6,195	1,850	4,350
95 to 99 years	265	45	220	1,655	365	1,290
100 years and over	45	5	45	230	30	200
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.3	17.3	16.6	17.4	15.8
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.1	67.4	68.1	68.6	67.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.6	15.3	15.3	13.9	16.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.1	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	39.2	38.2	40.2	40.0	39.0	41.0
Median age of the population	39.2	38.2	40.2	39.6	38.4	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	118,385	...	...	412,535	...	...
Single-detached house	45,610	...	...	151,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,505	...	...	73,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	66,090	...	...	186,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	17,255	...	...	32,005	...	...
Row house	7,795	...	...	71,820	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,935	...	...	13,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	33,880	...	...	69,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	595	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	118,385	...	...	412,535	...	...
1 person	38,365	...	...	130,115	...	...
2 persons	39,555	...	...	136,345	...	...
3 persons	18,050	...	...	61,560	...	...
4 persons	14,975	...	...	54,520	...	...
5 or more persons	7,445	...	...	30,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	271,850	...	...	970,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	225,700	108,240	117,465	825,635	395,645	429,990
Married or living common law	123,255	61,530	61,730	444,795	222,375	222,420
Married	80,065	39,940	40,125	348,295	173,775	174,520
Living common law	43,195	21,590	21,605	96,500	48,600	47,900
Not married and not living common law	102,445	46,710	55,740	380,845	173,275	207,570
Never married	69,610	36,005	33,600	262,790	136,390	126,405
Separated	4,620	1,965	2,650	21,720	8,740	12,975
Divorced	17,205	6,405	10,805	54,960	19,835	35,120
Widowed	11,015	2,335	8,680	41,375	8,310	33,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	76,395	...	...	265,750	...	...
2 persons	38,815	...	...	133,290	...	...
3 persons	17,155	...	...	57,335	...	...
4 persons	14,320	...	...	52,135	...	...
5 or more persons	6,100	...	...	22,985	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	76,395	...	...	265,750	...	...
Total couple families	60,370	...	...	216,715	...	...
Married couples	38,780	...	...	168,485	...	...
Common-law couples	21,590	...	...	48,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	16,030	...	...	49,035	...	...
Female parent	12,100	...	...	38,910	...	...
Male parent	3,930	...	...	10,130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,370	...	...	216,715	...	...
Couples without children	28,965	...	...	104,005	...	...
Couples with children	31,400	...	...	112,715	...	...
1 child	12,385	...	...	43,190	...	...
2 children	13,190	...	...	48,160	...	...
3 or more children	5,820	...	...	21,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	16,030	...	...	49,035	...	...
1 child	9,850	...	...	29,285	...	...
2 children	4,770	...	...	14,145	...	...
3 or more children	1,405	...	...	5,605	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	52,890	25,050	27,840	199,465	93,025	106,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	118,385	...	...	412,535	...	...
One-census-family households	74,360	...	...	255,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,160	...	...	99,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	46,200	...	...	155,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	5,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	43,015	...	...	152,100	...	...
One-person households	38,365	...	...	130,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,650	...	...	21,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	273,265	133,040	140,230	977,440	474,150	503,290
English only	19,180	10,215	8,965	433,850	220,225	213,620
French only	77,415	34,310	43,105	79,305	34,555	44,755
English and French	174,885	87,715	87,170	450,720	213,930	236,785
Neither English nor French	1,785	795	990	13,565	5,445	8,125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	273,270	133,040	140,225	977,435	474,150	503,290
English	40,925	20,905	20,015	614,885	303,700	311,180
French	221,635	106,885	114,750	322,135	152,060	170,080
English and French	9,000	4,490	4,510	27,205	13,120	14,085
Neither English nor French	1,710	760	955	13,215	5,265	7,950
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45,420	23,155	22,270	628,485	158,620	177,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.6	17.4	15.9	64.3	33.5	35.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	273,265	133,040	140,225	977,440	474,145	503,290
Single responses	265,275	129,115	136,155	941,140	456,745	484,395
Official languages	235,995	114,770	121,225	744,295	363,705	380,590
English	30,660	15,660	14,995	449,140	223,855	225,290
French	205,335	99,110	106,230	295,150	139,850	155,295
Non-official languages	29,275	14,350	14,925	196,850	93,045	103,805
Aboriginal languages	330	155	180	945	385	565
Algonquian languages	305	145	160	570	250	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	135	150	430	200	230
Atikamekw	5	5	5	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Northern East Cree	40	10	25	60	25	35
Plains Cree	5	5	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	10	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Woods Cree	5	5	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	220	105	110	290	135	150
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	120	40	80
Algonquin	20	5	10	40	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	325	110	215
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuktitut	15	5	5	290	95	195
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,945	14,195	14,750	195,905	92,660	103,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,785	4,070	3,710	48,305	24,300	24,005
Berber languages	545	305	235	860	475	390
Kabyle	365	200	165	565	300	265
Berber languages, n.i.e.	180	110	70	295	170	125
Cushitic languages	285	140	150	6,685	2,900	3,785
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	10	5	5	210	115	95
Somali	275	130	140	6,325	2,715	3,615
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages	6,930	3,610	3,320	40,685	20,885	19,800
Amharic	60	25	35	1,385	650	735
Arabic	6,810	3,550	3,260	37,895	19,540	18,355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	10	75	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hebrew	15	10	5	295	160	140
Maltese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tigrigna	35	20	20	875	425	450
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	75	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	600	290	310	6,100	2,825	3,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	210	100	110	1,000	450	550
Vietnamese	390	185	200	5,085	2,370	2,720
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	320	85	235	7,245	2,610	4,635
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	20	5	15	340	110	225
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	35	70
Ilocano	10	5	5	540	210	330
Malagasy	55	25	30	105	50	55
Malay	30	5	25	360	145	220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	40	155	5,550	1,965	3,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	125	50	75
Creole languages	1,190	540	650	5,135	2,180	2,955
Haitian Creole	110	45	60	380	165	215
Creole, n.o.s.	1,060	485	580	4,570	1,930	2,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	185	80	100
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	3,010	1,575	1,435
Kannada	0	0	0	165	90	80
Malayalam	0	0	0	555	290	265
Tamil	40	25	15	1,875	960	910
Telugu	5	0	0	395	220	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	13,295	6,460	6,835	84,250	40,095	44,155
Albanian	45	20	25	585	280	300
Armenian	55	25	30	455	225	230
Balto-Slavic languages	2,800	1,320	1,475	18,455	8,265	10,190
Baltic languages	20	15	5	375	160	215
Latvian	10	5	5	200	90	115
Lithuanian	10	5	0	175	70	100
Slavic languages	2,780	1,310	1,470	18,085	8,105	9,975
Belarusan	10	5	0	35	20	20
Bosnian	160	85	75	605	280	325
Bulgarian	210	105	105	915	430	485
Croatian	165	85	80	990	465	525
Czech	60	25	35	785	345	435
Macedonian	10	0	5	65	25	40
Polish	385	165	220	4,730	2,125	2,605
Russian	660	285	370	4,990	2,110	2,880
Serbian	565	300	265	2,060	1,015	1,050
Serbo-Croatian	355	175	180	800	395	405
Slovak	40	15	25	450	190	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	170	75	95
Ukrainian	145	60	90	1,445	595	845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	20	15
Celtic languages	5	5	0	95	45	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	5	5	0	45	15	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages	605	270	330	7,030	3,170	3,870
Afrikaans	5	5	0	110	50	55
Danish	15	10	5	230	105	125
Dutch	140	65	70	1,665	785	880
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	395	165	225	4,375	1,910	2,470
Icelandic	0	0	5	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	115	50	65
Swedish	20	5	10	230	115	120
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	75	35	40
Yiddish	5	0	0	170	90	80
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	15
Greek	125	80	45	1,955	1,020	935
Indo-Iranian languages	1,030	545	480	23,440	11,880	11,560
Indo-Aryan languages	350	190	160	15,305	7,775	7,530
Bengali	85	45	35	2,980	1,490	1,495
Gujarati	10	10	5	1,175	610	555
Hindi	45	30	20	2,315	1,190	1,120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	95	50	45
Marathi	5	5	5	240	120	120
Nepali	10	5	5	915	435	480
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	35	3,140	1,625	1,515
Sindhi	5	0	0	225	105	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	10	710	355	360
Urdu	115	65	55	3,455	1,765	1,690
Iranian languages	670	350	315	8,050	4,050	4,000
Kurdish	75	50	30	675	360	310
Pashto	25	15	10	975	490	485
Persian (Farsi)	565	285	275	6,400	3,200	3,200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	90	55	30
Italic (Romance) languages	8,635	4,185	4,445	32,240	15,210	17,030
Catalan	5	5	5	30	15	15
Italian	385	220	165	8,160	4,035	4,125
Portuguese	2,555	1,260	1,300	6,100	2,910	3,185
Romanian	975	470	510	2,925	1,360	1,570
Spanish	4,710	2,235	2,480	15,000	6,870	8,130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	15	5
Japanese	105	30	75	950	285	660
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Georgian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Korean	125	50	80	1,845	770	1,070
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
Mongolian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages	3,120	1,540	1,575	8,085	3,715	4,370
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	335	165	170
Bamanankan	70	35	35	145	60	75
Edo	5	5	0	40	25	15
Ewe	90	50	40	165	75	90
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	160	85	75	245	125	125
Ga	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ganda	15	5	10	130	60	70
Igbo	20	10	5	190	100	90
Lingala	185	95	90	490	205	285
Rundi (Kirundi)	655	310	340	1,435	655	785
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	495	225	280	1,130	445	685
Shona	5	5	5	100	35	65
Swahili	480	235	235	1,520	700	825
Wolof	195	100	100	265	125	140
Yoruba	25	15	15	235	120	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	680	355	325	1,625	805	820
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	20	335	150	180
Dinka	0	0	0	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	250	105	140
Sign languages	50	20	30	220	95	125
American Sign Language	10	5	10	70	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	20	5	15	30	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	120	60	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,785	820	965	26,395	12,185	14,215
Chinese languages	1,775	820	955	25,590	11,790	13,795
Cantonese	285	130	150	8,650	4,025	4,625
Hakka	0	0	0	130	50	80
Mandarin	1,350	625	720	14,845	6,815	8,030
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	605	255	345
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	340	150	190
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	45	960	470	495
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	815	395	420
Burmese	10	0	10	235	115	115
Karenic languages	0	0	0	320	160	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	160	70	90
Tai-Kadai languages	160	65	95	635	215	415
Lao	115	50	60	305	140	170
Thai	50	10	35	330	80	250
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	120	65	55	1,405	715	690
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	95	60	40
Turkish	90	55	35	1,165	595	570
Uyghur	10	0	5	15	5	10
Uzbek	15	5	5	80	35	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	25
Uralic languages	145	80	65	1,730	795	930
Estonian	0	0	5	135	55	75
Finnish	15	10	10	245	90	155
Hungarian	125	70	55	1,350	655	700
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	185	105	85
Multiple responses	7,995	3,920	4,070	36,295	17,405	18,895
English and French	4,635	2,265	2,370	14,550	6,970	7,575
English and non-official language	675	335	350	13,430	6,540	6,890
French and non-official language	2,100	1,030	1,070	5,660	2,635	3,020
English, French and non-official language	580	300	280	2,655	1,255	1,400
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	273,265	133,040	140,230	977,440	474,150	503,290
Single responses	261,100	127,230	133,870	916,425	445,340	471,085
Official languages	245,705	119,730	125,980	817,415	398,620	418,800
English	38,255	19,650	18,605	553,945	273,975	279,970
French	207,450	100,080	107,375	263,475	124,640	138,830
Non-official languages	15,390	7,500	7,890	99,010	46,720	52,285
Aboriginal languages	185	95	95	395	180	215
Algonquian languages	190	95	95	260	125	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	90	100	245	120	125
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	20	5	10	25	10	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	155	85	80	185	95	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	130	55	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	115	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,200	7,405	7,795	98,610	46,540	52,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,245	2,130	2,115	27,020	13,045	13,970
Berber languages	250	135	120	435	220	210
Kabyle	200	105	90	345	175	170
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	90	45	40
Cushitic languages	145	70	75	3,880	1,600	2,280
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	125	65	60
Somali	145	70	75	3,675	1,500	2,170
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	60	20	35
Semitic languages	3,845	1,920	1,925	22,685	11,210	11,475
Amharic	25	10	15	805	380	425
Arabic	3,795	1,895	1,895	21,280	10,540	10,735
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	10	10	0	110	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	410	190	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	375	185	185	3,685	1,710	1,975
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	65	60	470	215	255
Vietnamese	250	120	125	3,210	1,490	1,715
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	3,145	1,320	1,830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	220	100	115
Malagasy	10	5	5	20	10	10
Malay	5	5	5	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	2,580	1,070	1,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	40	20	25
Creole languages	380	165	220	2,130	875	1,255
Haitian Creole	45	20	30	195	85	115
Creole, n.o.s.	330	145	190	1,870	765	1,105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	1,485	740	745
Kannada	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	245	125	120
Tamil	25	20	10	1,025	495	530
Telugu	0	0	5	160	90	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,615	3,690	3,925	38,280	18,160	20,115
Albanian	20	10	10	270	125	145
Armenian	45	20	25	220	100	120
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	875	945	8,495	3,965	4,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	1,815	875	945	8,415	3,930	4,485
Belarusan	10	5	5	20	10	10
Bosnian	120	60	60	345	170	175
Bulgarian	155	70	85	485	230	260
Croatian	100	40	55	375	170	205
Czech	15	5	10	180	85	100
Macedonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Polish	140	60	80	1,695	765	925
Russian	455	205	255	2,875	1,295	1,580
Serbian	475	250	220	1,355	690	665
Serbo-Croatian	260	135	125	440	220	215
Slovak	15	5	10	145	70	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	65	25	35	455	205	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	60	785	350	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Dutch	20	5	15	125	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	35	545	235	310
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	5	50	30	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	605	290	320
Indo-Iranian languages	585	295	285	12,835	6,315	6,520
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	85	8,090	4,045	4,050
Bengali	40	20	20	1,775	860	910
Gujarati	5	5	0	490	255	235
Hindi	25	10	15	1,055	545	515
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	20
Marathi	5	0	0	100	40	55
Nepali	0	5	0	730	360	370
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	1,775	900	875
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	350	170	180
Urdu	65	35	30	1,710	860	845
Iranian languages	400	200	205	4,725	2,260	2,465
Kurdish	60	35	30	400	210	190
Pashto	15	5	5	605	295	310
Persian (Farsi)	325	155	170	3,710	1,745	1,960
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5,010	2,430	2,580	15,045	7,005	8,045
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italian	55	30	20	2,375	1,065	1,310
Portuguese	1,140	555	585	2,705	1,275	1,425
Romanian	635	305	330	1,535	735	805
Spanish	3,180	1,540	1,640	8,410	3,920	4,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	45	15	30	370	125	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Korean	75	40	35	1,005	455	545
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	20	15	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	795	375	425	2,195	1,000	1,205
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	120	55	65
Bamanankan	15	10	5	30	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	15	60	30	30
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	5	0	5	30	15	15
Igbo	5	5	0	60	30	25
Lingala	45	20	20	110	40	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	220	105	115	460	225	235
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	330	130	205
Shona	5	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	175	85	95	545	250	290
Wolof	70	35	35	100	45	50
Yoruba	5	0	5	55	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	55	245	115	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	90	40	50
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	60	25	40
Sign languages	65	35	30	295	150	150
American Sign Language	10	5	5	90	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	10	35	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	170	95	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,325	650	675	17,455	8,230	9,225
Chinese languages	1,320	645	675	16,880	7,955	8,925
Cantonese	140	70	70	5,015	2,300	2,715
Hakka	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mandarin	1,105	550	555	10,840	5,165	5,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	225	90	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	175	90	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	565	290	270
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	575	275	300
Burmese	5	5	0	150	70	80
Karenic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	245	100	145
Lao	60	25	30	155	70	85
Thai	5	0	5	90	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	730	345	380
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Turkish	50	25	25	625	295	325
Uyghur	5	0	5	10	0	5
Uzbek	5	5	5	45	20	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages	45	20	25	425	195	230
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	40	20	20	375	180	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	45	30	15
Multiple responses	12,165	5,810	6,360	61,010	28,810	32,200
English and French	5,470	2,605	2,865	16,010	7,470	8,535
English and non-official language	1,550	760	790	32,570	15,695	16,880
French and non-official language	3,635	1,705	1,930	6,725	2,995	3,735
English, French and non-official language	1,515	745	775	5,705	2,650	3,050
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	273,265	133,035	140,225	977,440	474,150	503,290
None	207,030	100,505	106,520	731,705	358,115	373,590
English	36,730	18,000	18,730	102,760	49,000	53,760
French	16,230	8,035	8,190	65,100	30,440	34,660
Non-official language	10,125	4,930	5,195	66,960	31,505	35,455
Aboriginal	140	65	75	505	195	310
Non-Aboriginal	9,985	4,865	5,115	66,450	31,305	35,140
English and French	1,285	640	650	3,580	1,710	1,870
English and non-official language	1,205	600	605	3,370	1,620	1,750
French and non-official language	635	310	325	3,870	1,710	2,160
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	100	50	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	221,340	106,665	114,680	806,590	387,750	418,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	212,745	102,420	110,325	772,720	371,225	401,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,981	42,077	36,137	40,042	44,578	36,381
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	212,810	102,425	110,385	772,970	371,250	401,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,802	36,042	31,762	35,354	38,833	32,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	191,760	93,925	97,835	697,670	340,055	357,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,699	40,472	33,063	39,669	44,956	34,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,815	69,970	86,845	548,210	243,755	304,455
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,446	4,574	7,684	4,086	2,241	5,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	159,325	80,010	79,315	573,735	287,415	286,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,378	39,774	35,067	38,975	42,209	35,998
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	221,340	106,665	114,680	806,730	387,795	418,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	212,810	102,435	110,375	772,840	371,070	401,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,990	50,136	42,144	51,523	57,733	45,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	212,865	102,435	110,430	773,095	371,075	402,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,414	40,178	34,850	41,997	46,276	38,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	191,750	93,930	97,820	698,020	339,930	358,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,357	49,349	39,563	51,407	58,478	44,694
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,610	69,810	86,805	547,675	243,305	304,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,184	7,165	9,003	7,187	6,348	7,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	159,320	79,830	79,490	573,945	286,775	287,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,154	47,632	40,660	49,818	55,260	44,383
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	221,340	106,660	114,680	806,730	387,800	418,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	78,255	40,685	37,575	286,395	151,445	134,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,138	58,577	54,214	62,018	65,432	59,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,499	64,010	56,698	70,308	75,639	64,325
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.3	83.2	90.1	92.8	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	74.5	69.4	71.7	73.9	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.7	16.8	9.9	7.2	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	221,345	106,660	114,680	806,585	387,745	418,840
Without total income	8,590	4,240	4,355	33,870	16,525	17,340
With total income	212,745	102,420	110,325	772,720	371,225	401,490
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.2	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	24,400	11,545	12,855	101,995	48,170	53,830
$10,000 to $19,999	32,805	13,685	19,120	119,235	50,155	69,080
$20,000 to $29,999	27,150	11,885	15,265	88,630	37,970	50,660
$30,000 to $39,999	24,560	11,605	12,955	76,155	34,125	42,030
$40,000 to $49,999	23,370	11,160	12,215	71,450	32,200	39,250
$50,000 to $59,999	20,615	10,000	10,615	64,375	29,920	34,455
$60,000 to $69,999	16,925	8,410	8,520	55,935	27,325	28,610
$70,000 to $79,999	12,575	6,345	6,230	44,115	22,505	21,610
$80,000 to $89,999	9,575	5,065	4,515	37,470	19,830	17,640
$90,000 to $99,999	6,555	3,585	2,970	30,725	16,315	14,410
$100,000 and over	14,215	9,145	5,070	82,635	52,715	29,915
$100,000 to $149,999	11,365	7,130	4,240	59,790	36,710	23,080
$150,000 and over	2,850	2,015	835	22,840	16,005	6,835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	221,340	106,665	114,675	806,585	387,745	418,840
Without after-tax income	8,530	4,235	4,295	33,615	16,500	17,120
With after-tax income	212,810	102,425	110,385	772,970	371,250	401,720
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.3	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25,670	11,785	13,890	106,505	49,030	57,470
$10,000 to $19,999	34,500	14,660	19,840	124,225	52,825	71,405
$20,000 to $29,999	33,460	15,110	18,350	104,015	45,470	58,545
$30,000 to $39,999	33,180	15,880	17,305	96,015	43,360	52,655
$40,000 to $49,999	29,500	14,480	15,025	88,600	40,820	47,780
$50,000 to $59,999	21,635	10,735	10,900	73,475	35,765	37,710
$60,000 to $69,999	14,720	7,545	7,175	55,960	29,130	26,830
$70,000 to $79,999	9,010	5,005	4,000	43,515	23,420	20,095
$80,000 and over	11,125	7,225	3,900	80,655	51,425	29,235
$80,000 to $89,999	4,815	3,000	1,820	29,325	17,120	12,205
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,535	850	16,495	10,420	6,075
$100,000 and over	3,930	2,700	1,230	34,830	23,885	10,950
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	221,345	106,660	114,680	806,585	387,750	418,835
Without employment income	62,015	26,655	35,365	232,850	100,335	132,520
With employment income	159,320	80,010	79,315	573,735	287,415	286,320
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.0	69.2	71.1	74.1	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,190	8,635	8,560	68,565	33,565	35,000
$5,000 to $9,999	11,490	5,115	6,375	43,065	19,635	23,435
$10,000 to $19,999	21,170	9,815	11,360	72,195	33,385	38,805
$20,000 to $29,999	17,705	8,485	9,220	57,400	27,200	30,200
$30,000 to $39,999	16,420	8,120	8,300	50,800	24,730	26,070
$40,000 to $49,999	15,060	7,370	7,695	47,790	22,325	25,460
$50,000 to $59,999	14,810	7,115	7,690	45,445	21,130	24,310
$60,000 to $69,999	12,385	6,155	6,230	39,780	19,265	20,515
$70,000 to $79,999	9,595	4,950	4,650	31,580	16,115	15,465
$80,000 and over	23,490	14,255	9,240	117,120	70,050	47,065
$80,000 to $89,999	7,665	4,215	3,450	29,815	15,610	14,205
$90,000 to $99,999	5,100	2,975	2,125	24,700	13,360	11,340
$100,000 and over	10,720	7,070	3,655	62,600	41,085	21,520
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	118,385	...	...	412,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,703	...	...	77,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,063	...	...	65,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	38,365	...	...	130,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,430	...	...	43,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	37,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	80,020	...	...	282,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,774	...	...	98,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,312	...	...	84,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,672	...	...	96,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,273	...	...	78,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	38,370	...	...	130,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,650	...	...	52,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,515	...	...	42,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	80,015	...	...	282,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,906	...	...	116,713	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,023	...	...	95,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	118,385	...	...	412,535	...	...
Under $5,000	1,485	...	...	7,130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,735	...	...	6,180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,505	...	...	11,755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,705	...	...	14,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,860	...	...	13,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,300	...	...	13,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,825	...	...	14,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,180	...	...	14,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,145	...	...	15,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,120	...	...	15,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,155	...	...	30,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,405	...	...	29,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,295	...	...	26,680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,625	...	...	25,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,490	...	...	22,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	35,555	...	...	150,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,790	...	...	45,735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,550	...	...	32,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,140	...	...	39,905	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,075	...	...	32,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,385	...	...	412,535	...	...
Under $5,000	1,560	...	...	7,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	...	...	6,280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,555	...	...	11,900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,980	...	...	15,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,545	...	...	15,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,305	...	...	16,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,445	...	...	17,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,650	...	...	18,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,680	...	...	19,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,715	...	...	19,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,240	...	...	37,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,880	...	...	34,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,280	...	...	31,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,635	...	...	27,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,340	...	...	23,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,805	...	...	110,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,110	...	...	43,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,095	...	...	28,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,595	...	...	39,355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	76,715	...	...	265,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,583	...	...	100,628	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,805	...	...	85,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	27,525	...	...	97,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,194	...	...	96,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,953	...	...	81,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	31,595	...	...	113,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,933	...	...	129,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,857	...	...	108,479	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15,500	...	...	46,610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,457	...	...	60,105	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,797	...	...	53,828	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	76,685	...	...	265,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,958	...	...	118,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,699	...	...	96,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	27,465	...	...	97,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,849	...	...	113,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,468	...	...	91,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	31,655	...	...	113,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,576	...	...	145,906	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,514	...	...	117,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	15,455	...	...	46,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,898	...	...	68,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,920	...	...	59,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,420	22,655	24,765	177,695	84,030	93,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,195	35,528	34,943	36,682	35,255	37,807
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,941	31,002	30,886	32,680	31,421	33,663
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	47,460	22,905	24,555	177,200	83,695	93,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,478	42,275	40,734	46,323	46,066	46,553
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,184	34,607	33,788	38,284	37,850	38,673
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	271,850	132,535	139,315	970,320	471,105	499,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	135,305	64,605	70,695	420,725	200,320	220,400
In the bottom decile	24,155	11,805	12,350	101,860	49,920	51,940
In the second decile	24,465	11,250	13,220	82,395	38,210	44,185
In the third decile	27,770	13,260	14,505	76,780	36,375	40,400
In the fourth decile	29,470	13,985	15,480	77,475	36,605	40,870
In the fifth decile	29,450	14,305	15,145	82,215	39,210	43,005
In the top half of the distribution	136,545	67,925	68,620	549,595	270,780	278,820
In the sixth decile	30,805	15,015	15,790	89,750	42,975	46,775
In the seventh decile	31,090	15,265	15,820	98,535	47,735	50,800
In the eighth decile	30,720	15,380	15,340	110,490	54,410	56,080
In the ninth decile	27,430	13,845	13,585	127,625	63,305	64,320
In the top decile	16,500	8,415	8,085	123,195	62,360	60,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	271,845	132,530	139,315	970,320	471,105	499,215
0 to 17 years	59,685	30,455	29,235	196,135	99,865	96,265
0 to 5 years	20,670	10,525	10,145	64,610	32,885	31,725
18 to 64 years	177,040	86,215	90,825	635,690	308,520	327,175
65 years and over	35,125	15,865	19,260	138,495	62,715	75,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,245	16,565	18,675	136,210	64,340	71,870
0 to 17 years	8,535	4,415	4,120	34,680	17,880	16,800
0 to 5 years	3,195	1,690	1,505	12,110	6,285	5,825
18 to 64 years	21,825	10,465	11,355	86,255	40,690	45,570
65 years and over	4,890	1,685	3,205	15,275	5,770	9,505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.5	13.4	14.0	13.7	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.5	14.1	17.7	17.9	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	16.1	14.8	18.7	19.1	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	12.1	12.5	13.6	13.2	13.9
65 years and over (%)	13.9	10.6	16.6	11.0	9.2	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	27,675	13,355	14,320	119,810	58,070	61,740
0 to 17 years	6,105	3,175	2,930	27,045	13,920	13,125
0 to 5 years	2,310	1,205	1,110	9,575	4,975	4,605
18 to 64 years	18,615	9,185	9,430	82,040	40,220	41,820
65 years and over	2,960	1,000	1,960	10,725	3,925	6,800
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.1	10.3	12.3	12.3	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	13.8	13.9	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	11.4	10.9	14.8	15.1	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.7	10.4	12.9	13.0	12.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.3	10.2	7.7	6.3	9.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	271,845	132,535	139,315	970,805	471,195	499,610
Official languages	270,095	131,770	138,330	957,265	465,840	491,430
English	193,375	97,415	95,965	878,805	431,505	447,295
French	250,980	121,540	129,440	527,240	247,165	280,080
Non-official languages	48,460	23,450	25,005	282,135	132,755	149,375
Aboriginal languages	460	175	285	1,550	570	980
Algonquian languages	435	165	270	905	350	560
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	130	235	565	210	350
Atikamekw	10	10	10	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	10	15	10	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern East Cree	55	20	30	80	40	45
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	60	15	40
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	280	90	185	355	125	230
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	50	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	20	10	50	30	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	20	30	300	115	190
Algonquin	35	10	25	80	30	50
Ojibway	10	10	0	205	75	130
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	575	210	365
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	15	10	10	525	195	325
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,015	23,280	24,735	280,655	132,215	148,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	10,965	5,735	5,230	67,235	33,920	33,315
Berber languages	785	440	345	1,205	655	550
Kabyle	495	245	250	795	400	395
Berber languages, n.i.e.	295	195	95	420	260	160
Cushitic languages	380	180	195	9,305	4,175	5,130
Bilen	0	0	0	90	50	35
Oromo	15	10	0	375	170	205
Somali	360	165	195	8,780	3,910	4,875
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	135	55	80
Semitic languages	10,215	5,360	4,850	58,050	29,785	28,275
Amharic	155	70	85	1,965	945	1,020
Arabic	9,985	5,265	4,720	53,930	27,805	26,120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	15	80	20	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hebrew	55	35	25	1,510	810	705
Maltese	10	0	0	45	15	30
Tigrigna	50	20	25	1,130	475	660
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	155	85
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	185	95	95
Austro-Asiatic languages	850	415	430	7,830	3,750	4,080
Khmer (Cambodian)	255	135	125	1,305	595	705
Vietnamese	600	290	310	6,555	3,175	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	180	360	9,610	3,585	6,025
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cebuano	15	0	15	475	170	300
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	170	65	105
Ilocano	10	10	0	655	275	380
Malagasy	100	50	50	200	100	100
Malay	70	25	50	585	260	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	350	100	250	8,490	3,090	5,395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	10	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	105	50	55
Creole languages	2,820	1,335	1,485	11,515	4,945	6,575
Haitian Creole	225	115	110	645	265	385
Creole, n.o.s.	2,535	1,195	1,340	10,290	4,410	5,870
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	625	280	350
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	4,045	2,070	1,975
Kannada	0	0	0	340	175	165
Malayalam	10	0	0	755	350	405
Tamil	50	30	25	2,560	1,315	1,250
Telugu	10	10	10	680	375	305
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,080	11,850	13,225	133,455	62,655	70,800
Albanian	75	40	30	695	315	375
Armenian	80	40	35	660	340	315
Balto-Slavic languages	3,690	1,845	1,845	22,790	10,515	12,270
Baltic languages	25	15	10	455	200	260
Latvian	25	15	10	250	95	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slavic languages	3,675	1,835	1,845	22,415	10,355	12,070
Belarusan	35	10	25	130	55	80
Bosnian	240	125	115	955	435	525
Bulgarian	215	110	110	1,095	515	585
Croatian	260	120	140	1,765	830	930
Czech	50	15	35	1,130	510	625
Macedonian	20	15	10	120	45	75
Polish	415	195	215	5,500	2,525	2,980
Russian	1,400	705	695	8,220	3,825	4,395
Serbian	685	355	335	2,450	1,190	1,260
Serbo-Croatian	420	235	185	845	455	390
Slovak	90	30	65	760	315	450
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	295	125	170	2,115	865	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	15	30
Celtic languages	25	15	10	335	160	175
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	135	60	70
Welsh	0	0	0	70	35	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Germanic languages	1,710	905	800	15,070	7,215	7,855
Afrikaans	15	10	10	320	165	155
Danish	40	30	10	375	200	180
Dutch	230	120	105	2,265	1,065	1,200
Frisian	10	0	0	40	10	30
German	1,370	745	630	11,300	5,420	5,880
Icelandic	10	10	10	55	25	30
Norwegian	20	10	10	275	125	155
Swedish	35	20	15	530	260	270
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	30	110	50	65
Yiddish	0	0	0	345	180	160
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	15	20
Greek	205	135	70	2,950	1,495	1,450
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	635	665	30,895	15,755	15,140
Indo-Aryan languages	530	210	320	21,920	11,215	10,710
Bengali	70	30	35	3,835	1,985	1,855
Gujarati	20	10	0	1,820	990	830
Hindi	165	80	95	8,675	4,565	4,110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	100	55	45
Marathi	0	0	0	420	220	205
Nepali	15	10	0	1,280	650	630
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	70	85	5,245	2,740	2,505
Sindhi	10	0	0	395	175	220
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	865	400	465
Urdu	275	100	170	6,095	3,030	3,065
Iranian languages	810	440	370	9,485	4,820	4,665
Kurdish	140	100	40	810	450	355
Pashto	25	15	10	1,275	670	605
Persian (Farsi)	715	370	345	8,130	4,095	4,035
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	105	80
Italic (Romance) languages	18,980	8,755	10,225	65,715	29,605	36,110
Catalan	20	10	0	90	45	45
Italian	1,565	840	720	15,035	7,205	7,830
Portuguese	3,365	1,585	1,785	8,500	4,155	4,340
Romanian	1,245	635	605	3,370	1,630	1,745
Spanish	13,880	6,225	7,660	42,570	18,380	24,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	105	65	35
Japanese	240	140	100	2,420	1,165	1,250
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	50	25	20
Georgian	10	10	0	45	20	20
Korean	210	95	115	2,370	1,020	1,350
Mongolic languages	15	0	10	55	25	25
Mongolian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages	5,740	2,865	2,880	15,390	7,110	8,280
Akan (Twi)	65	30	40	615	320	295
Bamanankan	220	95	125	370	165	205
Edo	20	10	10	115	50	65
Ewe	165	100	65	355	185	175
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	270	140	135	415	195	225
Ga	20	10	15	140	75	65
Ganda	15	0	10	205	70	140
Igbo	30	20	10	320	185	135
Lingala	740	350	385	2,355	1,025	1,325
Rundi (Kirundi)	970	480	495	2,415	1,065	1,350
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	835	415	425	1,790	765	1,025
Shona	20	15	10	165	60	100
Swahili	1,295	700	595	4,080	1,885	2,190
Wolof	500	225	270	685	320	355
Yoruba	155	85	65	825	445	380
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,635	840	795	3,660	1,780	1,880
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	380	165	215
Dinka	0	0	0	185	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	190	80	110
Sign languages	345	140	210	1,560	600	960
American Sign Language	105	40	70	785	250	530
Quebec Sign Language	125	50	75	180	60	125
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	65	85	665	315	350
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,170	1,090	1,080	30,150	14,220	15,930
Chinese languages	2,165	1,090	1,070	29,275	13,805	15,470
Cantonese	365	200	165	10,780	5,130	5,650
Hakka	0	0	0	205	90	110
Mandarin	1,755	860	885	19,885	9,145	10,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	30	15	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	40	35	860	375	485
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	335	150	190
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	55	915	495	425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	910	430	475
Burmese	10	0	10	300	140	165
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	185	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	145	200
Tai-Kadai languages	200	95	105	895	365	530
Lao	125	55	65	355	155	200
Thai	100	55	55	595	230	365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	325	180	145	2,145	1,055	1,090
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	140	85	55
Turkish	250	140	105	1,760	865	885
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	15
Uzbek	35	20	20	120	40	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	145	70	75
Uralic languages	165	80	80	2,095	955	1,140
Estonian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Finnish	20	10	15	330	140	190
Hungarian	140	75	65	1,590	745	845
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	175	80	95	530	315	220
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	271,845	132,530	139,315	970,800	471,195	499,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	260,430	126,935	133,495	904,880	439,540	465,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	57,480	29,365	28,120	185,650	94,515	91,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	202,945	97,570	105,375	719,225	345,020	374,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,420	5,595	5,815	65,920	31,655	34,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	271,850	132,530	139,315	970,800	471,190	499,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	236,010	114,705	121,300	740,880	362,000	378,880
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	33,860	16,815	17,050	213,875	100,850	113,020
Before 1981	4,525	2,255	2,265	48,560	23,245	25,315
1981 to 1990	3,540	1,945	1,595	28,050	13,530	14,520
1991 to 2000	6,630	3,275	3,360	47,060	21,580	25,475
2001 to 2010	11,630	5,610	6,015	56,195	26,245	29,955
2001 to 2005	5,270	2,535	2,735	25,875	12,050	13,830
2006 to 2010	6,355	3,070	3,285	30,325	14,195	16,130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,535	3,730	3,810	34,000	16,245	17,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,975	1,010	965	16,050	8,340	7,710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	33,860	16,815	17,050	213,875	100,850	113,020
Under 5 years	3,890	1,870	2,020	22,945	11,195	11,750
5 to 14 years	5,645	2,955	2,695	38,405	19,725	18,680
15 to 24 years	6,445	3,110	3,335	44,775	20,305	24,465
25 to 44 years	15,780	7,890	7,885	90,095	41,740	48,350
45 years and over	2,100	985	1,110	17,655	7,890	9,765
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	33,860	16,815	17,045	213,875	100,850	113,025
Americas	7,245	3,525	3,720	35,320	15,720	19,600
Brazil	285	145	135	1,015	480	540
Colombia	1,430	625	805	2,560	1,065	1,495
El Salvador	415	210	200	1,945	915	1,030
Guyana	25	15	10	1,260	600	660
Haiti	2,030	965	1,065	7,940	3,385	4,550
Jamaica	145	85	60	2,810	1,210	1,605
Mexico	470	175	295	1,505	620	890
Peru	345	185	160	1,075	520	555
Trinidad and Tobago	80	30	50	1,115	435	680
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	755	445	310	7,270	3,400	3,870
Other places of birth in Americas	1,275	645	625	6,820	3,090	3,730
Europe	8,265	4,000	4,270	51,435	24,490	26,945
Bosnia and Herzegovina	720	360	355	2,030	975	1,055
Croatia	210	110	100	880	420	460
France	1,845	900	945	3,765	1,735	2,035
Germany	260	130	130	3,280	1,385	1,900
Greece	55	35	25	880	465	415
Hungary	45	30	10	700	345	350
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	20	660	295	365
Italy	190	135	55	5,080	2,650	2,425
Netherlands	130	70	60	1,395	680	710
Poland	265	110	155	3,515	1,580	1,935
Portugal	1,360	610	750	3,100	1,495	1,610
Romania	870	435	430	2,675	1,300	1,370
Russian Federation	280	80	200	2,405	975	1,430
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	185	105	85	905	430	475
Ukraine	205	85	120	1,580	730	855
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	435	225	210	11,800	5,965	5,840
Other places of birth in Europe	1,160	540	620	6,790	3,070	3,720
Africa	10,755	5,635	5,120	38,235	18,280	19,945
Algeria	1,175	645	535	2,065	1,060	1,005
Egypt	325	205	125	3,135	1,665	1,470
Ethiopia	110	65	45	2,145	1,005	1,140
Kenya	80	30	55	1,020	520	505
Morocco	1,515	775	740	2,665	1,310	1,350
Nigeria	115	75	45	1,235	575	660
Somalia	90	40	50	3,810	1,475	2,335
South Africa, Republic of	55	40	20	730	400	330
Other places of birth in Africa	7,275	3,765	3,510	21,420	10,265	11,150
Asia	7,535	3,615	3,920	88,190	41,990	46,200
Afghanistan	110	50	60	2,250	1,145	1,100
Bangladesh	45	25	20	2,435	1,270	1,170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,350	540	810	14,135	6,005	8,130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	25	40	2,445	1,210	1,235
India	115	50	65	8,435	4,270	4,165
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	260	205	4,120	2,075	2,045
Iraq	315	165	150	3,605	1,925	1,685
Japan	40	15	25	645	145	500
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	60	90	1,510	670	845
Lebanon	2,425	1,300	1,130	12,615	6,590	6,025
Pakistan	130	55	75	3,280	1,605	1,675
Philippines	360	100	255	8,265	3,105	5,160
Sri Lanka	60	45	20	1,845	885	960
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	480	240	245	3,350	1,695	1,655
Taiwan	40	10	30	680	270	405
Viet Nam	355	160	190	4,855	2,235	2,620
Other places of birth in Asia	1,030	525	505	13,710	6,880	6,830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	35	20	695	375	325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,535	3,725	3,805	34,005	16,245	17,755
Americas	1,445	750	700	5,040	2,350	2,690
Brazil	60	35	20	180	110	70
Colombia	320	150	175	495	230	270
Cuba	90	40	45	195	90	105
Haiti	470	235	240	1,675	745	935
Jamaica	30	20	10	135	75	55
Mexico	75	30	50	290	115	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	120	50	1,125	585	540
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	25	25	155	55	100
Other places of birth in Americas	180	95	90	790	350	440
Europe	1,065	490	575	3,040	1,450	1,585
France	350	165	185	600	300	300
Germany	15	0	10	165	70	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	0	90	55	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	15	20	55	20	30
Romania	125	45	75	230	105	120
Russian Federation	70	10	55	300	100	205
Ukraine	65	30	35	205	100	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	15	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	355	170	180	955	460	500
Africa	3,585	1,825	1,755	9,370	4,445	4,930
Algeria	255	120	135	375	160	215
Cameroon	425	240	180	725	395	325
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	365	195	165	1,060	450	615
Côte d'Ivoire	255	125	125	390	180	215
Egypt	65	40	25	760	410	345
Eritrea	0	0	0	245	115	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	330	120	210
Morocco	310	155	155	480	225	250
Nigeria	60	35	25	430	195	235
Somalia	15	0	10	375	155	220
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	75	45	30
Tunisia	105	65	45	205	100	105
Other places of birth in Africa	1,715	830	885	3,925	1,890	2,035
Asia	1,430	655	775	16,450	7,955	8,500
Afghanistan	15	10	0	535	280	260
Bangladesh	10	0	10	540	270	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	125	145	2,110	865	1,245
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	40	30
India	25	10	15	1,610	905	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	45	55	815	390	425
Iraq	80	35	40	1,100	575	525
Israel	20	0	10	80	35	40
Japan	10	0	10	105	25	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	25	220	80	135
Lebanon	215	105	110	1,035	545	490
Nepal	0	0	0	280	155	120
Pakistan	55	30	25	580	310	265
Philippines	95	15	80	2,565	1,040	1,520
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	330	195	135
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	195	85	110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	310	165	150	2,030	1,080	955
Taiwan	10	0	10	35	10	30
Turkey	15	10	10	160	85	70
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	315	190	125
Viet Nam	10	0	10	205	80	120
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	1,545	710	835
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	95	45	50
Australia	10	10	10	80	50	35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	0	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	271,850	132,530	139,315	970,805	471,190	499,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,280	18,540	18,735	239,025	113,920	125,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,770	12,980	12,795	178,580	89,525	89,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	208,800	101,010	107,785	553,195	267,750	285,440
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,635	14,740	14,895	168,150	79,045	89,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,710	7,305	6,405	75,115	37,765	37,350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,200	3,925	2,275	31,575	18,995	12,580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,510	3,380	4,130	43,535	18,770	24,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,965	3,320	4,645	47,850	19,285	28,565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,665	3,970	3,700	43,130	21,115	22,020
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	290	145	150	2,055	885	1,165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	271,850	132,530	139,320	970,800	471,195	499,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,420	4,890	5,530	28,300	13,155	15,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,880	4,645	5,235	26,945	12,570	14,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,565	2,075	2,490	13,200	6,065	7,135
Métis	5,235	2,540	2,690	12,620	6,015	6,605
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	1,125	490	630
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	75	105	595	240	350
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	365	165	195	765	340	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	261,430	127,640	133,785	942,495	458,035	484,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	271,850	132,530	139,315	970,800	471,195	499,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,475	1,135	1,345	7,220	3,230	3,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	269,370	131,400	137,970	963,580	467,960	495,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	271,845	132,535	139,315	970,805	471,195	499,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,070	2,415	2,655	7,955	3,630	4,330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,950	2,370	2,580	7,785	3,555	4,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,895	1,850	2,045	5,600	2,575	3,030
Métis single ancestry	1,010	510	500	1,665	755	905
Inuit single ancestry	45	0	35	515	220	300
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	50	70	170	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	55	70	155	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	17,340	7,820	9,520	46,340	21,135	25,195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	16,960	7,655	9,305	45,125	20,635	24,485
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	13,455	6,035	7,420	33,035	15,005	18,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,370	1,560	1,815	11,210	5,225	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	880	405	475
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	375	170	215	1,210	500	710
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	140	195	1,085	445	635
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	100	45	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	249,440	122,295	127,145	916,510	446,425	470,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	271,850	132,535	139,315	970,800	471,195	499,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,760	18,390	18,370	243,385	118,095	125,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	955	470	485	32,705	16,820	15,890
Chinese	2,405	1,065	1,335	33,670	15,905	17,770
Black	16,670	8,330	8,345	71,970	34,135	37,840
Filipino	525	205	320	11,005	4,440	6,560
Latin American	4,170	2,020	2,150	13,750	6,320	7,430
Arab	8,305	4,475	3,830	45,650	23,930	21,720
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,280	610	670	10,965	5,240	5,720
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	875	470	405	8,600	4,385	4,210
Korean	295	125	170	2,665	1,215	1,455
Japanese	130	60	65	2,170	910	1,255
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	410	205	210	2,755	1,255	1,495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	745	355	390	7,485	3,520	3,960
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	235,090	114,145	120,945	727,415	353,100	374,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	271,850	132,530	139,315	970,805	471,195	499,610
North American Aboriginal origins	22,405	10,235	12,170	54,290	24,770	29,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,845	8,105	9,740	39,985	18,155	21,830
Inuit	220	85	135	1,545	685	870
Métis	4,840	2,265	2,580	14,150	6,520	7,630
Other North American origins	161,905	78,075	83,830	351,755	170,100	181,660
Acadian	1,245	655	590	4,110	2,005	2,110
American	1,380	635	745	10,600	5,195	5,400
Canadian	156,740	75,340	81,400	338,520	163,310	175,210
New Brunswicker	20	20	0	35	20	15
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	580	355	225
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	80	45	40
Ontarian	245	120	125	540	240	295
Québécois	4,725	2,475	2,250	5,050	2,635	2,415
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	120,385	58,900	61,490	559,435	271,630	287,805
British Isles origins	42,255	20,280	21,970	327,280	159,015	168,270
Channel Islander	10	0	0	90	35	55
Cornish	10	0	10	75	45	25
English	14,305	7,070	7,235	157,400	77,660	79,740
Irish	25,565	12,035	13,530	169,465	79,470	89,995
Manx	0	0	0	145	85	60
Scottish	12,680	6,015	6,665	137,835	66,995	70,840
Welsh	635	315	320	13,665	6,510	7,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,660	805	850	26,665	12,585	14,075
French origins	80,770	39,770	41,005	221,100	106,080	115,020
Alsatian	50	20	30	100	45	60
Breton	250	105	145	365	185	180
Corsican	30	20	15	95	65	30
French	80,630	39,710	40,920	220,875	105,955	114,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,045	5,655	6,385	95,355	45,980	49,375
Austrian	420	220	200	4,775	2,335	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Belgian	1,645	725	915	4,885	2,220	2,665
Dutch	1,700	870	830	22,350	11,090	11,255
Flemish	80	40	40	395	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	20
German	8,000	3,695	4,305	66,250	31,745	34,505
Luxembourger	45	25	25	150	80	75
Swiss	760	380	380	3,960	1,880	2,085
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	125	50	70
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,450	700	755	19,390	9,675	9,710
Danish	320	190	135	4,290	2,275	2,010
Finnish	215	60	155	3,045	1,465	1,580
Icelandic	80	50	30	1,170	545	625
Norwegian	460	200	255	5,470	2,720	2,750
Swedish	385	180	205	5,645	2,640	3,010
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	55	20	1,235	730	505
Eastern European origins	7,640	3,620	4,020	73,305	35,110	38,195
Bulgarian	295	145	155	1,520	715	810
Byelorussian	120	70	55	750	365	385
Czech	150	40	110	3,035	1,370	1,665
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	495	200	295
Estonian	0	0	0	695	320	375
Hungarian	680	270	410	7,155	3,425	3,730
Latvian	70	30	40	915	380	540
Lithuanian	70	45	30	2,185	1,120	1,065
Moldovan	140	75	65	445	210	230
Polish	2,710	1,285	1,425	27,565	13,210	14,355
Romanian	1,380	700	675	6,245	3,050	3,190
Russian	1,330	620	710	13,355	6,145	7,205
Slovak	175	60	115	2,080	950	1,130
Ukrainian	1,780	885	895	20,565	9,910	10,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	925	490	440
Southern European origins	14,945	7,270	7,685	79,640	38,775	40,865
Albanian	95	50	45	975	445	525
Bosnian	395	190	205	1,325	600	725
Catalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	475	245	230	3,245	1,540	1,705
Cypriot	0	0	0	145	55	85
Greek	775	395	385	6,750	3,445	3,305
Italian	5,595	2,670	2,925	41,585	20,575	21,010
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	65	30	35	555	205	350
Maltese	50	10	40	495	250	250
Montenegrin	45	30	15	190	100	90
Portuguese	4,500	2,145	2,360	12,185	5,875	6,305
Serbian	950	515	430	3,155	1,575	1,575
Sicilian	35	0	30	250	115	135
Slovenian	80	30	55	1,030	490	540
Spanish	2,810	1,425	1,385	12,560	5,780	6,785
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	310	170	145	865	445	425
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	75	30	45
Other European origins	820	465	355	7,410	3,820	3,590
Basque	90	40	50	330	175	160
Jewish	270	180	90	5,100	2,660	2,440
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	85	35	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	30	20	185	90	95
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	400	210	190	1,770	895	875
Caribbean origins	5,220	2,670	2,550	28,100	12,905	15,195
Antiguan	10	10	10	230	130	100
Bahamian	15	0	10	160	95	60
Barbadian	105	45	55	1,200	500	700
Bermudan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Carib	30	15	20	100	30	70
Cuban	380	225	155	1,340	660	680
Dominican	210	100	115	860	390	465
Grenadian	20	10	10	285	145	140
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	3,555	1,765	1,790	12,725	5,810	6,915
Jamaican	645	330	310	7,395	3,425	3,975
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	20	0	60	35	25
Martinican	20	0	15	50	15	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Puerto Rican	35	25	0	120	60	60
St. Lucian	35	30	10	760	300	460
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	190	90	100	1,895	865	1,030
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	15	0	235	75	155
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	80	45	1,505	660	845
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	145	65	80	1,055	495	560
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,535	2,705	2,835	20,470	9,670	10,800
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	275	125	160	1,020	490	530
Arawak	20	10	10	75	35	35
Argentinian	130	65	60	635	350	285
Belizean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bolivian	60	30	35	185	100	90
Brazilian	270	150	125	1,165	620	555
Chilean	260	110	150	1,065	550	515
Colombian	1,730	820	915	3,440	1,590	1,850
Costa Rican	40	15	15	195	90	110
Ecuadorian	20	20	0	225	115	110
Guatemalan	150	45	105	520	170	355
Guyanese	100	35	55	1,825	875	945
Hispanic	75	35	40	380	200	175
Honduran	65	30	40	300	95	200
Maya	95	55	45	370	195	175
Mexican	995	525	470	3,210	1,465	1,740
Nicaraguan	155	90	65	1,070	565	505
Panamanian	25	10	10	85	45	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Peruvian	475	255	220	1,530	750	780
Salvadorean	470	215	255	2,375	1,115	1,265
Uruguayan	45	20	25	130	55	75
Venezuelan	220	120	100	960	400	560
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	225	115	110	1,280	555	725
African origins	18,165	9,190	8,975	68,530	33,485	35,045
Central and West African origins	6,845	3,380	3,465	17,685	8,710	8,980
Akan	20	10	15	130	70	60
Angolan	50	30	20	235	115	125
Ashanti	0	10	0	20	20	10
Beninese	495	250	245	610	325	280
Burkinabe	225	120	110	415	195	220
Cameroonian	980	495	485	2,095	1,075	1,020
Chadian	80	45	30	215	115	100
Congolese	2,030	1,015	1,015	5,665	2,640	3,030
Edo	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ewe	55	35	20	75	50	20
Gabonese	135	60	75	240	125	110
Gambian	10	15	0	50	30	10
Ghanaian	185	80	105	1,325	710	615
Guinean	355	170	190	595	280	320
Ibo	10	10	0	110	50	60
Ivorian	650	315	335	1,120	510	605
Liberian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Malian	405	180	220	540	235	305
Malinké	50	20	30	130	65	65
Nigerian	275	130	150	2,145	1,085	1,060
Peulh	135	55	75	205	95	105
Senegalese	515	210	310	815	340	470
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	35	55
Togolese	485	265	215	740	390	350
Wolof	25	15	10	65	40	25
Yoruba	95	35	55	430	235	195
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	660	325	335	1,510	760	755
North African origins	5,440	2,905	2,540	16,650	8,645	8,005
Algerian	1,245	620	625	2,400	1,205	1,190
Berber	915	490	425	1,690	895	790
Coptic	0	10	0	105	55	50
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egyptian	640	365	275	5,490	2,915	2,570
Libyan	80	45	35	1,210	620	590
Maure	60	30	35	105	55	45
Moroccan	2,190	1,150	1,035	4,160	2,100	2,065
Sudanese	15	0	10	805	395	410
Tunisian	495	310	185	1,030	570	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	195	90	110	595	295	305
Southern and East African origins	3,805	1,875	1,925	25,025	11,865	13,155
Afrikaner	10	10	0	45	25	25
Amhara	25	10	15	70	45	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	220	105	115	585	280	310
Burundian	1,245	620	625	3,005	1,415	1,585
Djiboutian	150	65	90	870	365	510
Eritrean	45	15	25	1,335	610	720
Ethiopian	175	80	95	2,755	1,260	1,495
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	20	25	580	285	295
Malagasy	170	75	95	390	185	200
Mauritian	40	25	15	325	150	175
Oromo	0	0	0	250	135	120
Rwandan	1,130	565	565	2,355	1,065	1,290
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	15
Somali	325	150	175	10,210	4,825	5,385
South African	85	45	40	935	480	450
Tanzanian	75	30	35	290	120	165
Tigrian	25	10	10	165	80	85
Ugandan	30	15	15	390	185	205
Zambian	10	10	0	125	60	70
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	295	140	160
Zulu	15	10	10	60	40	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	205	110	95	1,355	700	655
Other African origins	2,700	1,350	1,350	10,970	5,200	5,770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	265	115	145	1,325	545	775
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,490	1,255	1,235	9,855	4,765	5,085
Asian origins	16,015	7,915	8,100	165,170	81,355	83,815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,475	4,955	4,515	66,320	34,250	32,065
Afghan	165	65	95	3,710	1,860	1,850
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,315	730	585	8,085	4,220	3,875
Armenian	250	120	135	1,475	750	730
Assyrian	10	0	10	110	40	65
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	195	90	105
Georgian	25	10	10	180	115	65
Hazara	10	10	0	65	45	25
Iranian	695	365	330	6,300	3,205	3,100
Iraqi	340	200	140	4,685	2,515	2,170
Israeli	30	10	20	550	290	265
Jordanian	185	80	110	1,510	795	715
Kazakh	15	0	0	140	65	80
Kurd	85	65	25	815	440	375
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	945	480	470
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	40	30	15
Lebanese	5,310	2,705	2,600	28,720	14,690	14,030
Palestinian	255	120	140	3,555	1,960	1,590
Pashtun	0	0	0	175	85	90
Saudi Arabian	10	15	0	545	265	280
Syrian	640	325	315	4,640	2,425	2,215
Tajik	25	10	10	110	55	50
Tatar	15	0	15	120	35	90
Turk	310	205	110	2,495	1,350	1,145
Turkmen	30	15	10	125	65	60
Uighur	20	10	0	55	35	20
Uzbek	45	20	20	200	90	110
Yemeni	20	15	0	965	495	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	60	45	1,920	1,000	925
South Asian origins	1,195	575	620	34,580	17,690	16,890
Bangladeshi	35	10	25	2,165	1,120	1,050
Bengali	20	10	10	940	485	460
Bhutanese	0	0	0	315	165	145
East Indian	935	440	500	23,385	11,990	11,395
Goan	0	0	0	105	65	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	80	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	0	30
Nepali	20	15	10	900	440	455
Pakistani	165	75	85	3,875	1,930	1,945
Punjabi	0	0	0	845	435	410
Sinhalese	0	0	0	220	125	100
Sri Lankan	85	50	35	2,050	1,045	1,005
Tamil	20	10	10	680	340	340
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	1,765	885	885
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,440	2,440	3,000	65,755	30,170	35,585
Burmese	10	0	10	550	265	290
Cambodian (Khmer)	350	185	165	1,930	905	1,025
Chinese	3,085	1,400	1,680	38,420	18,015	20,410
Filipino	690	275	415	12,145	4,970	7,175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	40	40	510	235	280
Japanese	180	90	95	2,760	1,160	1,600
Karen	0	0	0	285	150	130
Korean	340	130	210	2,875	1,325	1,550
Laotian	200	100	105	560	250	305
Malaysian	30	10	20	395	135	255
Mongolian	45	20	30	295	165	130
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwanese	65	20	40	645	285	365
Thai	120	65	55	610	225	385
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	840	375	460	8,075	3,975	4,105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	140	75	65
Other Asian origins	35	25	20	325	145	180
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	20	325	145	175
Oceania origins	165	80	80	1,725	825	900
Australian	120	55	65	1,140	515	625
New Zealander	20	10	10	425	250	180
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	10	195	75	120
Fijian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	80	20	60
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	40	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
Owner	74,035	...	...	251,440	...	...
Renter	44,350	...	...	161,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
Condominium	15,550	...	...	68,420	...	...
Not condominium	102,830	...	...	344,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
No bedrooms	600	...	...	3,050	...	...
1 bedroom	14,085	...	...	65,255	...	...
2 bedrooms	35,530	...	...	100,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	44,905	...	...	149,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	23,265	...	...	93,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	34,450	...	...	125,765	...	...
5 rooms	20,255	...	...	59,400	...	...
6 rooms	17,515	...	...	58,030	...	...
7 rooms	15,395	...	...	55,465	...	...
8 or more rooms	30,765	...	...	113,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	117,500	...	...	406,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	890	...	...	6,225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
Suitable	114,635	...	...	393,250	...	...
Not suitable	3,750	...	...	19,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
1960 or before	16,530	...	...	75,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	34,225	...	...	132,730	...	...
1981 to 1990	19,255	...	...	67,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	17,550	...	...	47,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,890	...	...	29,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,520	...	...	31,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,415	...	...	28,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	111,305	...	...	388,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,075	...	...	23,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	72,165	...	...	243,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	44,795	...	...	159,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,425	...	...	9,900	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	118,385	...	...	412,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	5,015	...	...	19,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	18,995	...	...	65,745	...	...
35 to 44 years	22,485	...	...	72,860	...	...
45 to 54 years	24,850	...	...	85,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	23,335	...	...	78,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	15,010	...	...	53,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,685	...	...	27,280	...	...
85 years and over	2,010	...	...	9,720	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	118,255	...	...	412,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	94,150	...	...	312,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,105	...	...	100,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	21,015	...	...	84,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,990	...	...	251,420	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	1,321	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	1,416	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,229	...	...	349,868	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,451	...	...	400,351	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,355	...	...	161,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	1,013	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,058	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	221,340	106,660	114,675	806,730	387,795	418,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	42,610	22,085	20,525	112,830	56,430	56,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,195	23,735	26,455	190,325	93,180	97,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	128,540	60,840	67,695	503,580	238,190	265,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,865	15,520	12,345	47,675	27,625	20,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	19,440	9,335	10,105	30,170	15,285	14,885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,430	6,190	2,240	17,500	12,340	5,160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40,145	18,045	22,095	151,695	67,130	84,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,565	2,580	3,985	18,375	7,255	11,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	53,960	24,695	29,270	285,835	136,180	149,655
Bachelor's degree	34,135	14,555	19,580	173,840	79,130	94,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,695	1,685	2,005	16,470	7,100	9,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	880	410	470	6,510	3,220	3,290
Master's degree	13,210	6,750	6,465	73,850	36,860	36,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,040	1,290	750	15,170	9,870	5,295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	152,380	73,830	78,545	536,995	258,540	278,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,810	11,360	8,450	44,075	23,965	20,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,935	14,405	15,530	102,620	52,315	50,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	102,635	48,065	54,570	390,300	182,255	208,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,795	11,815	9,980	34,815	19,680	15,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,290	7,085	8,205	22,360	10,930	11,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,510	4,735	1,775	12,455	8,745	3,710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,985	13,655	16,325	115,385	51,975	63,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,765	1,935	2,830	12,515	5,155	7,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,090	20,655	25,435	227,585	105,455	122,135
Bachelor's degree	28,880	12,200	16,680	137,015	61,700	75,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,045	1,330	1,720	12,690	5,085	7,600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	780	350	430	5,250	2,350	2,890
Master's degree	11,670	5,745	5,925	61,410	29,595	31,820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,710	1,035	680	11,225	6,720	4,505
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	221,340	106,665	114,680	806,735	387,800	418,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	92,800	45,820	46,985	303,155	149,605	153,545
Education	9,050	2,350	6,705	29,325	7,005	22,315
13. Education	9,050	2,350	6,705	29,325	7,010	22,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,855	1,760	2,095	18,080	8,155	9,925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	785	510	275	3,630	2,535	1,100
50. Visual and performing arts	3,065	1,245	1,820	14,445	5,615	8,830
Humanities	8,190	3,395	4,795	36,565	14,240	22,330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,920	515	1,405	6,525	1,510	5,015
23. English language and literature/letters	420	155	260	8,045	2,525	5,520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,040	1,205	1,830	7,985	3,085	4,900
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	70	25	50	355	115	250
38. Philosophy and religious studies	460	320	135	2,575	1,540	1,040
39. Theology and religious vocations	385	265	115	1,775	1,105	670
54. History	860	565	290	6,390	3,635	2,750
55. French language and literature/letters	1,045	340	710	2,910	725	2,185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	17,870	6,715	11,160	90,840	35,810	55,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	195	45	150	1,445	415	1,025
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,320	835	1,485	10,105	3,675	6,435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,320	215	2,105	9,055	860	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	2,840	1,040	1,800	14,470	5,635	8,840
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	420	105	315	1,925	545	1,380
42. Psychology	2,535	625	1,910	13,050	3,380	9,670
45. Social sciences	7,240	3,845	3,395	40,800	21,310	19,490
Business, management and public administration	31,890	11,640	20,255	104,700	43,700	60,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	150	80	75
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,835	880	1,955	11,255	3,420	7,840
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	29,030	10,745	18,285	93,290	40,210	53,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,315	2,350	1,970	25,205	13,050	12,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,550	665	890	12,025	5,105	6,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	735	455	280	3,735	1,925	1,805
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	580	300	280	815	350	465
40. Physical sciences	1,180	810	370	7,775	5,340	2,435
41. Science technologies/technicians	260	120	140	855	330	535
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	7,490	5,000	2,485	33,085	21,615	11,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	6,045	4,450	1,600	24,740	17,775	6,965
25. Library science	735	145	590	2,970	635	2,335
27. Mathematics and statistics	640	350	285	4,570	2,680	1,890
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	15	810	525	280
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20,390	18,760	1,635	73,995	64,535	9,460
04. Architecture and related services	835	540	295	4,525	2,865	1,660
14. Engineering	3,915	3,265	645	29,600	24,140	5,460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,020	3,670	350	15,320	13,795	1,530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	10	25
46. Construction trades	5,930	5,815	115	10,880	10,620	265
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,640	3,530	110	9,555	9,265	290
48. Precision production	2,055	1,945	110	4,080	3,845	230
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,965	1,220	740	6,665	3,615	3,045
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	525	450	3,355	1,835	1,520
03. Natural resources and conservation	985	695	285	3,310	1,780	1,530
Health and related fields	14,520	2,925	11,595	60,770	13,545	47,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,175	600	580	5,630	2,770	2,860
51. Health professions and related programs	13,140	2,210	10,925	53,040	9,645	43,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	115	95	2,105	1,130	970
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,970	4,730	4,240	24,270	12,900	11,370
12. Personal and culinary services	5,220	1,550	3,670	13,645	4,275	9,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	635	545	95
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	100	15	455	410	50
43. Security and protective services	2,540	2,045	490	6,845	5,195	1,655
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,045	985	60	2,680	2,475	205
Other	30	10	25	80	25	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	25	80	25	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	152,380	73,835	78,550	536,995	258,540	278,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,745	25,770	23,975	146,695	76,280	70,415
Education	6,455	1,610	4,845	20,305	4,615	15,690
13. Education	6,460	1,610	4,850	20,300	4,615	15,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,020	1,390	1,630	14,005	6,340	7,670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	570	345	220	2,760	1,845	910
50. Visual and performing arts	2,455	1,040	1,410	11,250	4,495	6,760
Humanities	5,390	2,180	3,215	25,565	9,830	15,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,625	420	1,205	5,175	1,155	4,015
23. English language and literature/letters	335	135	205	5,815	1,850	3,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,520	650	870	4,875	1,950	2,925
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	20	40	275	80	200
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	205	105	1,830	1,090	740
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	150	55	1,145	730	410
54. History	625	395	225	4,605	2,585	2,020
55. French language and literature/letters	725	200	520	1,845	385	1,460
Social and behavioural sciences and law	14,790	5,510	9,280	72,600	27,745	44,855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	175	45	135	1,205	335	865
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,910	680	1,230	8,165	2,940	5,215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,980	175	1,810	7,205	675	6,530
22. Legal professions and studies	2,340	815	1,520	12,050	4,300	7,750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	305	85	225	1,525	445	1,080
42. Psychology	2,030	470	1,560	10,050	2,500	7,555
45. Social sciences	6,040	3,245	2,795	32,405	16,555	15,845
Business, management and public administration	26,815	9,525	17,295	84,165	34,430	49,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	140	70	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,415	730	1,685	9,110	2,715	6,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	24,380	8,785	15,595	74,915	31,655	43,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,030	1,605	1,425	18,055	8,835	9,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,390	595	795	9,270	3,775	5,495
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	245	140	2,420	1,225	1,195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	60	60	285	105	180
40. Physical sciences	955	620	330	5,480	3,510	1,970
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	85	100	600	220	380
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	6,675	4,505	2,165	28,585	18,800	9,790
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,505	4,065	1,445	22,280	15,955	6,330
25. Library science	575	110	465	2,175	480	1,695
27. Mathematics and statistics	525	275	250	3,405	1,915	1,490
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	50	15	720	450	270
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,065	14,640	1,425	56,350	48,450	7,895
04. Architecture and related services	740	460	280	3,670	2,235	1,430
14. Engineering	3,405	2,825	575	23,330	18,660	4,670
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,100	2,820	285	11,525	10,380	1,150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	4,390	4,300	90	7,835	7,625	220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,870	2,780	90	7,010	6,780	235
48. Precision production	1,555	1,455	100	2,950	2,775	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,640	1,000	640	5,350	2,780	2,575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	395	365	2,530	1,280	1,250
03. Natural resources and conservation	870	600	270	2,825	1,500	1,325
Health and related fields	11,615	2,465	9,150	46,610	10,710	35,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,000	500	495	4,505	2,190	2,310
51. Health professions and related programs	10,430	1,855	8,580	40,445	7,715	32,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	110	80	1,655	805	850
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,115	3,640	3,480	18,625	9,700	8,925
12. Personal and culinary services	4,175	1,185	2,990	10,520	3,265	7,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	520	430	85
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	0	270	235	40
43. Security and protective services	1,945	1,520	425	5,255	3,875	1,380
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	815	50	2,065	1,895	165
Other	30	0	25	75	25	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	25	75	25	50
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	221,340	106,665	114,680	806,730	387,800	418,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	92,800	45,820	46,985	303,155	149,605	153,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	128,540	60,840	67,700	503,575	238,185	265,390
Location of study inside Canada	117,870	55,585	62,285	429,735	202,545	227,190
Same as province or territory of residence	77,910	35,890	42,025	330,315	154,715	175,605
Different than province or territory of residence	39,955	19,695	20,260	99,420	47,835	51,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,675	5,260	5,415	73,845	35,645	38,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	925	540	380	10,410	5,820	4,590
Philippines	140	30	110	4,025	1,210	2,810
India	50	20	25	4,460	2,195	2,265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	145	7,860	4,445	3,415
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	470	195	275	4,745	2,125	2,620
France	1,465	835	630	3,350	1,785	1,570
Other	7,265	3,430	3,840	38,990	18,060	20,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	152,380	73,830	78,545	536,995	258,540	278,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,745	25,770	23,975	146,695	76,280	70,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	102,635	48,065	54,570	390,295	182,255	208,040
Location of study inside Canada	93,380	43,575	49,805	334,160	156,180	177,980
Same as province or territory of residence	61,685	27,970	33,715	257,620	119,490	138,130
Different than province or territory of residence	31,700	15,610	16,090	76,540	36,690	39,845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,250	4,485	4,765	56,140	26,080	30,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	685	385	300	7,390	3,955	3,440
Philippines	130	20	110	3,475	1,025	2,455
India	50	20	30	3,090	1,475	1,615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	180	115	4,680	2,585	2,100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	440	185	255	3,445	1,470	1,975
France	1,210	700	510	2,700	1,430	1,270
Other	6,445	3,000	3,450	31,350	14,140	17,205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	221,340	106,660	114,680	806,730	387,795	418,935
In the labour force	150,515	76,230	74,285	540,785	273,595	267,200
Employed	140,260	70,390	69,865	500,500	252,025	248,470
Unemployed	10,255	5,840	4,415	40,285	21,560	18,725
Not in the labour force	70,825	30,430	40,395	265,945	114,205	151,735
Participation rate	68.0	71.5	64.8	67.0	70.6	63.8
Employment rate	63.4	66.0	60.9	62.0	65.0	59.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.7	5.9	7.4	7.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	221,340	106,660	114,675	806,730	387,795	418,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	68,000	29,380	38,615	255,185	109,835	145,350
Worked	153,345	77,280	76,065	551,545	277,960	273,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	79,945	41,755	38,195	293,080	155,995	137,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	73,400	35,530	37,870	258,465	121,965	136,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.5	43.1	43.1	43.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	150,515	76,235	74,280	540,785	273,590	267,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,850	2,015	1,840	14,355	7,180	7,180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	146,665	74,220	72,445	526,430	266,410	260,015
Employee	133,045	66,155	66,895	475,360	235,845	239,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	13,615	8,065	5,550	51,075	30,565	20,510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	150,515	76,235	74,285	540,785	273,590	267,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,850	2,010	1,835	14,360	7,185	7,180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	146,660	74,215	72,445	526,430	266,405	260,020
0 Management occupations	14,135	8,250	5,885	58,180	34,380	23,800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30,135	9,320	20,815	100,335	34,345	65,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,735	8,355	2,375	54,955	41,475	13,490
3 Health occupations	8,875	1,815	7,065	34,350	8,095	26,255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	22,885	7,755	15,130	88,410	32,355	56,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,660	2,025	2,640	20,580	9,180	11,395
6 Sales and service occupations	35,290	17,715	17,575	119,430	60,070	59,365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,760	16,135	625	41,135	39,175	1,965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,120	970	150	3,825	3,230	595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,065	1,880	185	5,225	4,110	1,115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	150,515	76,230	74,285	540,785	273,590	267,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,855	2,015	1,840	14,360	7,180	7,175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	146,665	74,220	72,445	526,430	266,410	260,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	570	425	145	1,265	805	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	175	25	515	445	70
22 Utilities	650	510	140	1,455	1,075	385
23 Construction	10,370	9,490	875	25,200	22,350	2,850
31-33 Manufacturing	4,165	3,440	725	13,880	10,135	3,745
41 Wholesale trade	2,420	1,900	515	10,460	7,685	2,775
44-45 Retail trade	16,620	8,610	8,010	56,315	28,985	27,325
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,185	3,350	835	15,120	11,675	3,450
51 Information and cultural industries	2,875	1,655	1,215	13,425	8,135	5,290
52 Finance and insurance	3,610	1,585	2,025	16,430	7,725	8,700
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,900	1,210	690	9,130	5,295	3,840
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,040	4,090	2,945	44,650	26,805	17,840
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	25	10	370	150	225
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	7,350	4,865	2,485	24,285	15,215	9,075
61 Educational services	12,130	4,080	8,050	43,965	15,480	28,485
62 Health care and social assistance	17,340	3,465	13,875	59,560	13,010	46,550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,290	1,720	1,565	10,975	5,425	5,550
72 Accommodation and food services	10,470	4,955	5,515	37,780	19,110	18,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,130	2,480	3,640	22,360	8,985	13,380
91 Public administration	35,330	16,175	19,155	119,280	57,925	61,350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	140,260	70,395	69,870	500,500	252,030	248,470
Worked at home	6,945	3,325	3,620	31,490	15,685	15,805
Worked outside Canada	265	155	110	1,955	1,310	640
No fixed workplace address	12,855	10,075	2,780	41,240	29,870	11,370
Worked at usual place	120,195	56,835	63,360	425,815	205,160	220,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	120,195	56,835	63,360	425,815	205,160	220,655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	70,750	31,180	39,565	353,690	167,740	185,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	95	70	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,060	2,150	1,915	10,105	5,370	4,735
Commute to a different province or territory	45,380	23,500	21,880	61,925	31,980	29,945
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	133,050	66,905	66,140	467,055	235,025	232,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	93,345	49,560	43,790	285,565	153,905	131,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,980	2,515	5,465	27,000	8,490	18,510
Public transit	21,840	9,345	12,490	100,680	44,680	56,000
Walked	5,685	2,680	3,005	35,445	16,680	18,770
Bicycle	3,135	2,230	905	13,910	9,070	4,845
Other method	1,065	575	490	4,450	2,210	2,240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	133,050	66,910	66,140	467,055	235,030	232,025
Less than 15 minutes	28,390	12,845	15,545	93,095	43,630	49,465
15 to 29 minutes	46,090	23,260	22,830	180,810	92,520	88,290
30 to 44 minutes	35,045	18,485	16,560	116,195	60,535	55,660
45 to 59 minutes	14,695	7,690	7,005	45,795	22,600	23,200
60 minutes and over	8,825	4,630	4,195	31,155	15,745	15,415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	133,050	66,910	66,140	467,050	235,025	232,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,425	6,705	2,715	21,715	14,695	7,015
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	31,305	17,585	13,720	83,655	45,960	37,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	41,390	18,360	23,035	138,750	64,785	73,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	23,535	10,005	13,535	110,650	51,930	58,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,325	4,755	5,570	50,755	24,105	26,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	17,065	9,495	7,570	61,530	33,550	27,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	157,745	79,430	78,320	568,065	286,120	281,945
Single responses	142,225	71,325	70,900	529,595	267,550	262,050
Official languages	141,670	71,020	70,655	526,010	265,715	260,295
English	49,515	27,490	22,020	421,720	219,020	202,700
French	92,165	43,530	48,635	104,290	46,685	57,600
Non-official languages	555	305	250	3,585	1,835	1,750
Aboriginal languages	50	25	30	80	30	55
Algonquian languages	50	25	30	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	30	60	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	0	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	280	220	3,505	1,805	1,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	45	15	635	385	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	45	15	615	380	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	45	20	595	370	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	155	50	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	155	50	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	155	125	1,030	495	535
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	215	85	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	215	80	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian	10	0	0	110	35	80
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	80	25	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	75	35	40
Kurdish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	125	105	555	290	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Portuguese	40	25	20	120	80	45
Romanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Spanish	180	100	80	385	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	85	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	1,295	690	610
Chinese languages	65	35	30	1,290	685	605
Cantonese	0	0	0	515	295	230
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	40	25	730	360	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple responses	15,520	8,105	7,410	38,475	18,575	19,895
English and French	14,925	7,790	7,135	34,400	16,545	17,855
English and non-official language	215	110	110	2,985	1,495	1,490
French and non-official language	110	60	50	170	80	90
English, French and non-official language	270	150	120	920	460	460
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	157,745	79,430	78,320	568,070	286,125	281,945
None	75,400	38,130	37,270	378,905	196,195	182,710
English	49,360	23,755	25,610	61,405	28,170	33,235
French	31,120	16,645	14,485	116,765	56,340	60,420
Non-official language	1,270	645	625	9,070	4,555	4,520
Aboriginal	45	0	40	165	45	120
Non-Aboriginal	1,230	635	590	8,910	4,505	4,400
English and French	30	20	15	145	55	90
English and non-official language	275	115	165	400	180	215
French and non-official language	270	120	155	1,365	615	755
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	268,630	130,950	137,675	960,570	466,105	494,470
Non-movers	230,795	112,510	118,285	821,710	397,950	423,760
Movers	37,830	18,440	19,395	138,865	68,155	70,710
Non-migrants	26,300	12,635	13,660	96,480	47,245	49,235
Migrants	11,530	5,800	5,725	42,380	20,910	21,470
Internal migrants	9,245	4,695	4,550	29,090	14,200	14,890
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,615	2,785	16,465	7,810	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	3,840	2,080	1,765	12,620	6,385	6,240
External migrants	2,285	1,105	1,180	13,295	6,715	6,585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	254,660	123,900	130,760	917,190	444,170	473,020
Non-movers	152,080	74,000	78,080	539,410	260,105	279,305
Movers	102,580	49,900	52,680	377,780	184,065	193,720
Non-migrants	69,620	33,465	36,155	247,995	120,400	127,595
Migrants	32,955	16,435	16,525	129,785	63,660	66,120
Internal migrants	25,115	12,525	12,590	85,295	41,255	44,040
Intraprovincial migrants	15,265	7,325	7,940	48,640	23,110	25,535
Interprovincial migrants	9,850	5,200	4,655	36,655	18,150	18,505
External migrants	7,845	3,910	3,935	44,490	22,410	22,085