Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Valleyview Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,859	...	...	1,421	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,061	...	...	1,409r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,485	...	...	663	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,270	...	...	587	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	631.2	...	...	909.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.41	...	...	1.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,860	23,530	25,330	1,420	710	710
0 to 14 years	9,270	4,740	4,535	235	125	115
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,685	1,560	95	50	45
5 to 9 years	3,125	1,580	1,545	70	35	35
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,465	1,435	70	40	35
15 to 64 years	32,055	15,680	16,370	950	480	470
15 to 19 years	2,920	1,450	1,470	85	40	40
20 to 24 years	3,665	1,750	1,910	105	55	50
25 to 29 years	3,845	1,865	1,980	120	55	70
30 to 34 years	3,765	1,885	1,875	110	65	45
35 to 39 years	3,535	1,755	1,785	105	55	50
40 to 44 years	3,235	1,620	1,615	75	45	35
45 to 49 years	2,705	1,355	1,350	90	45	45
50 to 54 years	2,995	1,415	1,585	80	45	35
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,375	1,500	95	50	45
60 to 64 years	2,515	1,220	1,295	80	30	45
65 years and over	7,535	3,110	4,425	230	100	130
65 to 69 years	2,240	995	1,240	65	30	40
70 to 74 years	1,565	685	885	45	20	25
75 to 79 years	1,300	555	740	35	15	25
80 to 84 years	1,035	425	610	40	20	20
85 years and over	1,395	445	950	45	20	30
85 to 89 years	800	285	515	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	415	115	305	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.1	17.9	16.5	17.6	16.2
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.6	64.6	66.9	67.6	66.2
65 years and over	15.4	13.2	17.5	16.2	14.1	18.3
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	3.2	2.8	4.2
Average age of the population	38.6	37.2	39.8	39.8	38.6	41.0
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.4	37.2	36.3	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Single-detached house	10,725	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	700	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,670	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,500	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,625	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,175	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
1 person	6,270	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	6,975	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	3,015	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	2,545	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,560	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,585	18,790	20,795	1,180	585	600
Married or living common law	22,100	11,090	11,010	615	310	305
Married	18,015	9,035	8,980	470	235	230
Living common law	4,085	2,055	2,030	150	75	75
Not married and not living common law	17,485	7,705	9,780	565	275	290
Never married	11,490	5,930	5,555	340	195	145
Separated	985	425	565	30	15	15
Divorced	2,470	900	1,580	90	40	50
Widowed	2,540	455	2,080	110	25	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,110	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	6,785	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,115	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	10,765	...	...	295	...	...
Married couples	8,720	...	...	220	...	...
Common-law couples	2,040	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,345	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,915	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	295	...	...
Couples without children	5,410	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	5,355	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	2,225	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,965	4,685	5,280	335	175	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
One-census-family households	12,525	...	...	345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,210	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,310	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,455	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	6,270	...	...	205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,185	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,420	710	705
English only	44,235	21,465	22,770	1,380	685	695
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,525	1,135	1,390	35	20	10
Neither English nor French	1,165	565	605	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,420	710	710
English	46,115	22,300	23,820	1,395	700	705
French	580	275	300	15	15	10
English and French	125	65	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,115	535	585	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	305	330	20	15	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4	2.1	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,940	23,175	24,770	1,420	710	710
Single responses	47,250	22,830	24,425	1,380	690	685
Official languages	39,100	18,755	20,345	1,245	625	615
English	38,480	18,470	20,010	1,225	615	610
French	620	290	335	20	10	5
Non-official languages	8,145	4,075	4,080	135	65	65
Aboriginal languages	235	90	145	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	175	65	110	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	30	60	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	35	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,910	3,980	3,935	115	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	225	175	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	180	195	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,995	2,515	2,475	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	420	495	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	415	495	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	30	55	5	0	0
Russian	175	85	90	5	5	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	620	290	325	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	375	395	15	10	10
Afrikaans	95	50	45	5	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	35	40	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	565	275	285	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	570	455	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	985	550	435	10	5	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	5	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	90	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,250	1,135	1,115	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	2,175	1,095	1,075	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	780	770	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,545	775	770	5	5	0
Cantonese	345	170	170	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	345	345	45	20	25
English and French	80	40	40	5	5	5
English and non-official language	545	265	280	35	20	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,420	710	705
Single responses	46,540	22,495	24,050	1,355	680	675
Official languages	41,170	19,750	21,420	1,300	655	645
English	41,010	19,675	21,335	1,295	655	640
French	155	75	80	5	5	5
Non-official languages	5,375	2,740	2,635	55	25	25
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,725	2,620	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	130	5	0	0
Amharic	165	85	75	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	100	95	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	75	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,585	1,505	5	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	210	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	25	30	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	350	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	265	210	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	15	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,770	880	895	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,760	875	890	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	715	680	5	5	5
Chinese languages	1,390	715	675	0	0	0
Cantonese	310	155	150	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,025	525	495	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	680	715	65	25	40
English and French	50	30	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,295	625	670	60	25	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,415	710	710
None	43,415	20,945	22,475	1,330	665	665
English	2,255	1,160	1,095	35	15	15
French	435	175	260	10	0	5
Non-official language	1,745	840	900	45	20	25
Aboriginal	210	80	130	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	765	770	40	20	20
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,115	560	555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,965	17,650	19,315	1,070	545	535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,701	43,730	30,853	37,611	54,229	28,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,970	17,655	19,320	1,070	540	535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,166	37,564	27,613	34,739	46,464	26,795
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,250	16,700	17,550	1,000	510	490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	41,825	26,946	37,120	54,336	26,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,540	11,775	15,765	655	260	400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,111	1,526	5,293	4,432	3,680	5,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,100	14,690	14,415	880	470	410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,924	41,765	28,494	39,232	53,888	30,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,170	605	560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,910	17,635	19,270	1,125	575	555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,006	53,462	37,267	52,636	63,918	40,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,930	17,645	19,285	1,120	575	550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,598	42,298	31,382	41,840	52,437	30,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,190	16,725	17,455	1,000	515	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,017	52,076	34,338	53,700	66,426	40,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,455	11,780	15,675	705	280	425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,946	6,105	7,578	7,516	7,499	7,527
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	14,700	14,400	900	490	410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,558	50,926	34,015	51,532	65,289	34,976
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,170	605	560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,120	7,990	6,130	440	275	165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,296	54,486	42,935	57,397	74,554	45,763
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,033	64,911	49,059	71,520	85,749	48,030
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.3	91.3	95.1	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	79.4	68.9	80.2	86.6	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.7	9.0	5.5	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,110	560	550
Without total income	1,345	655	685	40	20	20
With total income	36,965	17,655	19,310	1,075	540	530
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,165	1,720	2,440	145	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	5,575	1,985	3,590	125	45	85
$20,000 to $29,999	5,365	1,975	3,385	160	55	100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,250	2,930	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,345	2,490	85	30	60
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,885	1,425	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,425	915	60	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,800	1,125	675	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	825	585	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	860	550	315	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	2,130	1,570	560	125	105	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	1,100	410	90	75	15
$150,000 and over	615	475	150	35	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,110	560	555
Without after-tax income	1,335	650	685	40	20	20
With after-tax income	36,975	17,655	19,315	1,075	540	535
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,335	1,750	2,585	150	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	6,070	2,200	3,870	130	40	85
$20,000 to $29,999	6,635	2,545	4,080	180	70	110
$30,000 to $39,999	6,675	3,080	3,595	155	60	90
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,720	2,165	105	55	50
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,930	1,205	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,225	1,325	900	70	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	745	460	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	1,810	1,350	460	130	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	655	475	185	35	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	380	290	85	35	25	5
$100,000 and over	780	590	190	55	45	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,110	560	555
Without employment income	9,205	3,620	5,585	230	85	145
With employment income	29,100	14,685	14,415	885	470	410
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.2	72.1	79.7	83.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,355	1,775	120	50	70
$5,000 to $9,999	2,185	845	1,345	45	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,765	1,500	2,260	85	40	45
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,500	2,120	95	35	60
$30,000 to $39,999	3,950	1,830	2,120	105	40	60
$40,000 to $49,999	3,425	1,780	1,640	80	30	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,375	925	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	1,150	620	45	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	50	35	15
$80,000 and over	3,510	2,440	1,080	185	145	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	695	475	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	705	465	245	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,275	355	110	95	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,960	...	...	80,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,008	...	...	69,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,370	...	...	42,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,736	...	...	38,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,599	...	...	98,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	85,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,960	...	...	100,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	79,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,726	...	...	76,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,508	...	...	47,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,469	...	...	109,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	92,924	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	930	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	965	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,610	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,335	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	750	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,625	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,815	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	855	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,145	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,386	...	...	95,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,858	...	...	83,797	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,231	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,423	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,862	...	...	125,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,294	...	...	103,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,220	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,715	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,195	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,244	...	...	105,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,175	...	...	88,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,175	...	...	94,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,042	...	...	79,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,478	...	...	143,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,474	...	...	119,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,063	...	...	56,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,753	...	...	48,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,840	4,155	4,685	295	160	135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,384	36,634	30,704	39,040	52,181	31,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,528	31,774	27,528	35,456	44,224	29,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,735	4,060	4,675	290	155	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,231	44,009	36,949	61,117	58,455	64,146
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,591	35,870	31,611	41,470	47,752	34,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,355	685	665
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,625	12,380	14,240	610	290	320
In the bottom decile	5,340	2,410	2,925	130	65	70
In the second decile	5,070	2,115	2,955	145	65	85
In the third decile	5,330	2,540	2,785	110	55	60
In the fourth decile	5,385	2,590	2,795	125	55	65
In the fifth decile	5,495	2,725	2,775	95	50	40
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,655	10,285	740	395	345
In the sixth decile	5,090	2,585	2,505	125	70	55
In the seventh decile	4,860	2,510	2,350	115	55	60
In the eighth decile	4,400	2,200	2,200	160	85	80
In the ninth decile	3,890	1,985	1,905	170	85	80
In the top decile	2,700	1,380	1,320	165	95	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,565	23,040	24,525	1,350	685	665
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,545	5,380	290	150	135
0 to 5 years	3,855	2,005	1,850	105	55	55
18 to 64 years	30,045	14,670	15,375	895	455	440
65 years and over	6,590	2,820	3,770	170	80	95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,290	4,205	190	85	110
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,265	1,295	65	35	25
0 to 5 years	1,010	500	510	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	4,155	1,805	2,350	100	40	60
65 years and over	785	220	565	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.3	17.1	14.1	12.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	22.8	24.1	22.4	23.3	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	24.9	27.6	19.0	27.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.3	15.3	11.2	8.8	13.6
65 years and over (%)	11.9	7.8	15.0	17.6	12.5	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,340	1,990	2,350	100	50	55
0 to 17 years	1,330	670	660	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,875	1,270	1,610	60	30	35
65 years and over	130	50	75	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.6	7.4	7.3	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	10.3	10.0	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.1	14.3	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	6.7	6.6	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.0	2.9	0.0	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,430	745	685
Official languages	46,405	22,465	23,935	1,430	745	685
English	46,395	22,470	23,925	1,430	745	685
French	2,515	1,115	1,405	15	15	0
Non-official languages	9,850	4,845	5,005	180	85	90
Aboriginal languages	450	180	270	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	320	120	200	30	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	25	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	30	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	65	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	25	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,405	4,665	4,745	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	285	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	260	180	0	0	0
Amharic	270	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	40	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	235	265	90	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	215	250	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,970	3,070	45	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	450	585	15	15	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	445	580	15	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Russian	340	150	190	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	740	325	410	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	475	520	20	10	15
Afrikaans	170	65	100	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	60	85	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	345	330	20	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	675	555	0	0	0
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	345	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	65	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,785	1,375	1,415	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Spanish	2,665	1,320	1,345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	40	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	25	70	10	0	10
American Sign Language	50	10	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Cantonese	350	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,340	665	670	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,430	745	685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,210	20,375	21,835	1,335	700	635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,870	5,030	4,845	305	175	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,335	15,345	16,990	1,030	525	505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,350	2,665	2,685	100	45	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,435	750	685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,475	18,945	20,525	1,285	680	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,570	3,825	3,740	90	50	40
Before 1981	845	405	445	25	15	10
1981 to 1990	220	125	95	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	350	170	180	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,560	1,870	1,685	20	15	0
2001 to 2005	515	295	220	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,040	1,575	1,465	20	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,595	1,260	1,340	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	260	260	50	20	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,565	3,825	3,740	95	45	45
Under 5 years	665	345	320	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,450	730	715	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,290	635	655	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	3,775	1,905	1,870	55	35	20
45 years and over	385	205	180	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,570	3,825	3,740	90	50	45
Americas	2,305	1,130	1,180	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	405	230	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	910	485	425	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	125	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	615	270	350	0	0	0
Europe	1,360	670	690	20	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	120	70	0	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	30	0	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	55	65	0	0	0
Poland	65	25	40	10	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	350	170	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	200	190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
Africa	875	490	385	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	50	75	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	210	165	0	0	0
Asia	3,010	1,535	1,470	50	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	650	650	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	870	485	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	460	215	245	50	20	25
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,260	1,340	30	10	20
Americas	705	300	405	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	575	240	330	0	0	0
Europe	195	80	115	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	660	640	35	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	190	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	570	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	100	145	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,430	745	685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,345	4,230	4,120	145	70	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,605	2,650	2,960	145	65	85
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,610	16,160	17,450	1,140	615	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,760	3,440	3,320	70	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,545	2,850	2,690	60	30	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,055	1,505	550	30	15	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,480	1,345	2,135	30	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	870	380	485	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	210	125	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,430	745	685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,500	2,985	3,510	390	215	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,395	2,940	3,455	385	215	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,675	1,605	2,070	220	120	100
Métis	2,695	1,315	1,375	165	95	70
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,065	20,050	21,015	1,045	530	515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,565	23,035	24,525	1,430	745	685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,610	1,610	2,000	180	95	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,955	21,430	22,525	1,245	655	595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,430	750	690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,615	1,195	1,420	135	60	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,495	1,155	1,345	135	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	915	1,095	90	40	50
Métis single ancestry	475	235	235	50	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,835	1,795	2,035	205	110	95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,550	1,695	1,860	190	105	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	730	885	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	945	975	70	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	105	180	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	105	180	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,110	20,040	21,070	1,090	575	515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,430	750	685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,765	4,000	3,775	115	55	55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	645	0	0	0
Chinese	1,785	875	910	0	0	0
Black	1,000	555	445	10	10	0
Filipino	520	235	285	90	40	45
Latin American	2,370	1,180	1,190	0	0	0
Arab	125	65	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	10	10	10
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	110	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,795	19,040	20,750	1,320	695	630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,435	745	685
North American Aboriginal origins	6,450	2,995	3,455	345	175	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,025	1,790	2,235	235	110	120
Inuit	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis	2,795	1,325	1,470	135	70	60
Other North American origins	10,845	5,155	5,690	455	285	170
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
American	290	135	155	35	10	20
Canadian	10,650	5,050	5,595	420	275	140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,480	15,545	16,935	915	455	460
British Isles origins	22,210	10,570	11,640	585	265	325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,585	6,510	7,075	330	145	185
Irish	8,210	3,710	4,505	225	95	135
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	11,720	5,540	6,180	230	120	110
Welsh	855	465	395	20	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	385	360	25	0	20
French origins	4,665	2,050	2,615	205	115	85
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,670	2,055	2,610	200	115	85
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,015	4,345	4,670	300	135	160
Austrian	515	280	230	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,055	500	560	0	0	0
Dutch	1,755	800	950	80	35	40
Flemish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	0
German	6,360	3,050	3,315	235	100	135
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	100	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,010	1,385	1,625	215	115	100
Danish	380	200	180	20	10	10
Finnish	140	80	65	0	0	0
Icelandic	720	300	420	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,030	435	600	115	55	50
Swedish	975	470	510	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	25	10	10
Eastern European origins	9,755	4,695	5,060	180	90	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	365	140	220	15	10	10
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,110	1,510	1,600	55	25	30
Romanian	220	115	115	10	10	0
Russian	1,065	450	620	30	10	25
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,755	3,330	3,420	120	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	740	685	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	505	270	235	15	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	95	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	510	255	255	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	85	115	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	40	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	80	105	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,290	1,130	1,160	20	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	445	220	225	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	420	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	145	55	90	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	930	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	80	45	10	0	0
African origins	1,210	645	570	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	210	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	625	340	285	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	270	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	145	150	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	135	140	15	0	15
Asian origins	4,480	2,340	2,140	105	50	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	170	115	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,450	795	655	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,250	690	560	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,760	1,380	1,385	105	45	55
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,980	980	1,005	0	0	0
Filipino	560	265	290	90	40	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	65	15	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	50	30	10	10	0
Australian	55	35	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
Owner	12,550	...	...	295	...	...
Renter	7,720	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	18,050	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,105	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,365	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,345	...	...	200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,275	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,900	...	...	180	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	2,895	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	2,690	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,420	...	...	150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,835	...	...	590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Suitable	19,275	...	...	550	...	...
Not suitable	995	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
1960 or before	5,450	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,560	...	...	285	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,300	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,785	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,585	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,095	...	...	540	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,170	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,270	...	...	590	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,360	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	500	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,270	...	...	585	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,415	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,770	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,930	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,360	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,345	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,555	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,245	...	...	585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,220	...	...	470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,025	...	...	120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,585	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,540	...	...	295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,781	...	...	200,164	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,173	...	...	221,907	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,165	605	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	3,925	3,615	370	230	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,040	5,985	6,055	245	95	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,730	8,395	10,330	555	275	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,245	1,075	140	125	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	835	685	30	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,410	385	110	105	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,560	2,855	4,705	265	95	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	845	345	505	40	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,005	2,955	4,050	115	50	70
Bachelor's degree	4,985	1,955	3,025	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	185	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	925	440	490	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	205	100	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,270	12,300	12,970	780	405	380
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,330	1,900	1,435	195	115	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,910	3,615	145	60	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,415	6,495	7,920	445	230	220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,260	1,565	705	100	95	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	530	450	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,035	255	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,810	2,295	3,515	220	90	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	275	340	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,725	2,355	3,370	110	40	60
Bachelor's degree	4,120	1,625	2,490	95	35	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	125	265	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	780	335	445	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	145	85	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,165	605	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,580	9,910	9,665	610	325	280
Education	1,975	550	1,430	45	10	35
13. Education	1,980	550	1,430	45	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	225	200	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	130	180	0	0	10
Humanities	795	315	480	40	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	60	185	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	40	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	25	15	10
54. History	160	85	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	455	1,005	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	320	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	60	260	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	445	245	195	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,460	1,095	2,370	100	20	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	65	190	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,025	2,180	95	15	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	270	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	115	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	60	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	260	145	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	225	65	15	10	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,605	3,360	245	170	165	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	385	325	60	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	525	75	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	965	15	60	60	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,230	30	30	30	0
48. Precision production	295	280	20	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	360	160	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	315	100	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	45	60	15	15	0
Health and related fields	4,040	810	3,225	100	0	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	675	3,140	100	10	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,435	645	790	10	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	950	220	725	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	245	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,270	12,295	12,970	780	405	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,855	5,810	5,045	335	175	160
Education	1,370	395	975	30	0	20
13. Education	1,370	395	975	30	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	170	145	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	105	130	10	0	0
Humanities	590	240	345	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	45	140	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	15	10	0
54. History	120	75	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	390	830	25	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	10	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	170	75	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	355	210	145	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,775	920	1,855	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	160	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,580	880	1,695	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	255	220	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	110	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	250	120	15	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	205	50	15	10	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,670	2,460	210	130	125	10
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	315	260	55	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	360	65	40	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	685	15	40	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	915	25	25	25	0
48. Precision production	215	205	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	280	150	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	235	95	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	45	55	20	10	0
Health and related fields	3,110	605	2,505	85	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	505	2,430	85	0	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	525	565	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	700	180	520	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	200	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	10	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,170	605	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,575	9,910	9,665	610	330	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,730	8,400	10,330	560	280	280
Location of study inside Canada	16,045	7,005	9,040	450	235	220
Same as province or territory of residence	13,610	5,775	7,835	345	185	165
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,230	1,205	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,685	1,390	1,295	100	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	200	205	15	10	10
Philippines	275	110	165	65	30	35
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,155	635	525	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,270	12,300	12,970	785	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,860	5,810	5,050	335	175	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,415	6,490	7,920	445	230	220
Location of study inside Canada	12,060	5,285	6,775	360	190	170
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,315	5,875	260	140	120
Different than province or territory of residence	1,870	970	900	100	55	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,350	1,210	1,145	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	130	165	0	0	0
Philippines	260	110	150	65	25	35
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	115	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,045	575	470	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,165	605	565
In the labour force	26,775	13,625	13,150	850	475	375
Employed	24,815	12,620	12,195	755	415	345
Unemployed	1,960	1,000	955	90	65	25
Not in the labour force	11,530	4,680	6,850	320	135	190
Participation rate	69.9	74.4	65.8	73.0	78.5	66.4
Employment rate	64.8	68.9	61.0	64.8	68.6	61.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.3	7.3	10.6	13.7	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,170	605	560
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,575	4,230	6,350	275	100	175
Worked	27,730	14,080	13,650	900	505	390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,325	8,095	6,235	445	280	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,405	5,990	7,415	450	230	225
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.1	41.9	41.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,775	13,625	13,150	850	475	375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	840	475	365
Employee	24,410	12,290	12,120	795	445	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,865	1,140	725	50	35	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,775	13,625	13,150	850	475	375
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	195	305	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	840	475	365
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,365	885	80	50	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,360	920	2,435	90	0	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	730	220	35	25	10
3 Health occupations	2,575	510	2,065	45	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,425	1,130	2,300	90	35	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	135	195	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,815	2,965	3,855	210	80	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,835	3,695	140	185	170	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	410	95	75	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,230	1,565	665	35	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,775	13,625	13,150	850	475	375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	840	475	365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	315	110	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	130	15	115	95	20
22 Utilities	235	170	65	20	20	0
23 Construction	1,865	1,645	220	75	65	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,045	2,145	895	30	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	710	550	160	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,525	1,780	1,745	115	55	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	805	115	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	475	250	225	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	755	325	430	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	345	195	150	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	340	450	20	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	530	365	20	15	10
61 Educational services	2,050	605	1,450	45	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	4,490	830	3,660	100	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	185	195	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,285	980	1,305	120	40	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,155	565	595	35	25	10
91 Public administration	1,770	1,095	685	60	45	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,815	12,620	12,195	760	410	345
Worked at home	825	380	445	40	10	30
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,530	1,905	630	160	150	20
Worked at usual place	21,420	10,315	11,110	555	255	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,415	10,310	11,110	560	260	300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,475	9,070	10,410	510	225	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,045	690	360	20	15	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	470	275	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,950	12,215	11,735	720	405	315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,890	10,030	8,855	515	285	225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	690	1,110	60	50	15
Public transit	1,130	485	645	0	0	10
Walked	1,640	700	935	140	60	75
Bicycle	245	165	80	10	10	0
Other method	245	135	110	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,950	12,215	11,735	720	405	315
Less than 15 minutes	15,175	7,075	8,100	540	260	285
15 to 29 minutes	6,205	3,485	2,720	100	70	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	905	650	25	15	10
45 to 59 minutes	465	320	145	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	550	435	120	45	50	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,950	12,215	11,735	720	405	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	285	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,125	1,490	155	125	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,785	3,915	2,865	155	100	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,670	2,155	3,510	145	35	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,205	905	1,300	75	20	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,215	2,290	140	85	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,560	14,395	14,155	915	510	405
Single responses	28,315	14,265	14,050	915	505	400
Official languages	28,040	14,130	13,905	900	510	395
English	27,975	14,115	13,860	905	510	395
French	65	10	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	275	135	140	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	135	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	75	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	130	110	0	0	0
English and French	65	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	105	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,555	14,395	14,155	915	510	405
None	27,300	13,750	13,550	900	505	395
English	185	60	125	0	0	0
French	175	110	65	0	0	0
Non-official language	875	465	405	10	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	865	460	400	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,885	22,670	24,210	1,410	735	670
Non-movers	38,965	18,910	20,055	1,105	585	520
Movers	7,915	3,760	4,155	305	155	150
Non-migrants	5,175	2,495	2,675	125	65	65
Migrants	2,740	1,260	1,480	175	90	85
Internal migrants	2,260	1,040	1,225	165	80	80
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	785	950	110	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	55	20	30
External migrants	475	225	255	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,350	21,370	22,985	1,345	710	635
Non-movers	23,100	11,180	11,920	595	300	295
Movers	21,250	10,185	11,065	750	410	340
Non-migrants	12,215	5,935	6,280	220	125	95
Migrants	9,035	4,250	4,785	530	285	245
Internal migrants	6,540	3,050	3,490	445	250	195
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,110	2,665	330	185	140
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	940	830	115	65	50
External migrants	2,495	1,200	1,295	85	35	50