Census Profile, 2016 Census
Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Airdrie Alberta [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Airdrie [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,082	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,844 r	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	42.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,219	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,488	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,863.2	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.78	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,080	30,605	30,480	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	15,290	7,915	7,370	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	5,435	2,825	2,610	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	5,610	2,905	2,695	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	4,245	2,185	2,065	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	41,700	20,815	20,885	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	3,445	1,770	1,675	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	3,120	1,550	1,570	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,260	2,400	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	6,195	3,005	3,190	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	5,975	2,970	3,005	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	5,040	2,560	2,475	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	4,090	2,170	1,915	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	3,530	1,765	1,760	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	3,145	1,515	1,630	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	2,510	1,250	1,260	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	4,095	1,870	2,225	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,755	845	915	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	960	480	480	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	620	265	360	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	380	165	215	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	375	120	260	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	245	80	160	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	100	30	65	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	35	5	25	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.0	25.9	24.2	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.5	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	6.7	6.1	7.3	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.9	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	33.1	32.6	33.6	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	33.3	33.1	33.5	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	14,575	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,700	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	2,665	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,610	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	3,725	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	6,875	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	3,945	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,805	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,795	22,685	23,105	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	30,420	15,195	15,225	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	24,875	12,420	12,455	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	5,545	2,775	2,775	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	15,370	7,495	7,880	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	10,430	5,775	4,655	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	1,140	480	665	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	2,595	995	1,595	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	1,205	245	965	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,305	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	7,245	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	4,325	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,915	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,305	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	15,010	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	12,235	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	1,745	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	550	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,010	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	5,880	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	9,130	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	3,120	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	4,140	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	1,365	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,375	3,875	3,500	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,485	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	16,405	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,510	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,895	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,640	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	3,725	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,085	30,605	30,480	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	56,085	28,285	27,805	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	60	30	30	25	10	10
English and French	4,710	2,200	2,510	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	225	90	135	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,085	30,605	30,480	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	59,480	29,800	29,675	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	1,185	615	565	1,205	535	665
English and French	205	95	105	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	215	85	130	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,290	665	620	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,080	30,600	30,480	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	60,325	30,230	30,100	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	54,225	27,340	26,885	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	53,030	26,720	26,305	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	1,195	620	580	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	6,100	2,890	3,210	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,095	2,885	3,205	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	125	115	560	310	245
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	120	110	545	310	235
Amharic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	205	105	95	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	45	80	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vietnamese	115	40	75	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	415	585	515	160	355
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	10	5	10
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	5	10	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	375	525	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	35	15	15	190	95	95
Telugu	15	5	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,740	1,830	1,910	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	20	15	5	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Latvian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	525	240	285	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Croatian	35	15	15	420	210	215
Czech	30	20	15	105	45	60
Macedonian	5	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	125	50	70	1,330	625	705
Russian	125	55	70	270	120	160
Serbian	20	5	5	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	0	10
Slovak	35	20	15	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	120	65	60
Ukrainian	105	45	60	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	725	360	365	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	25	10	15	65	30	35
Dutch	165	70	90	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	490	250	235	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	35	20	20	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	1,110	575	530	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	525	495	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	40	25	20	35	20	15
Gujarati	55	30	25	225	120	105
Hindi	110	60	45	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	280	270	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	20	10	10	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	60	30	25
Urdu	235	115	115	250	125	120
Iranian languages	80	50	30	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	5	5	15	10	10
Pashto	10	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,300	610	695	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	40	40	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	125	55	70	1,720	875	840
Romanian	175	95	80	265	120	145
Spanish	915	415	500	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	50	15	40	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	120	110	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	75	35	35
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	15	5	5	0
Swahili	25	15	15	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	170	550	235	305
Chinese languages	300	135	170	535	235	300
Cantonese	160	80	85	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	110	45	65	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	15	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	30	5	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	40	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	15	10	10	55	20	35
Hungarian	85	55	35	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	375	385	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	175	80	100	245	130	110
English and non-official language	525	265	260	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	25	15	15	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,080	30,605	30,480	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	59,705	29,955	29,750	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	56,905	28,575	28,330	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	56,375	28,310	28,065	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	525	265	260	295	130	155
Non-official languages	2,800	1,380	1,420	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,790	1,375	1,415	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	65	180	85	100
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	60	60	175	80	90
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	105	50	55	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	35	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	260	285	165	65	100
Bikol	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	245	265	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	125	65	60
Kannada	5	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	25	10	15	105	55	55
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	815	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	95	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	80	90	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	90	45	40
Czech	10	5	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	25	10	15	485	245	235
Russian	60	30	30	170	80	85
Serbian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	30	335	170	165
Afrikaans	15	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	715	365	350	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	655	330	325	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	20	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	15	110	60	50
Hindi	55	35	25	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	385	195	195	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	15	5	5
Urdu	155	75	80	145	75	70
Iranian languages	60	35	20	90	50	40
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	35	20	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	310	330	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	55	25	25	380	190	190
Romanian	100	65	40	100	55	45
Spanish	480	215	265	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	25	15	10
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	285	125	160
Chinese languages	155	70	80	285	125	160
Cantonese	65	30	40	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	30	15	10	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,375	650	730	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	150	70	80	175	75	100
English and non-official language	1,175	550	625	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,080	30,605	30,475	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	56,255	28,295	27,955	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	1,605	800	810	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	940	425	515	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	2,215	1,055	1,160	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	15	10	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,200	1,045	1,160	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	15	10	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	25	15	15	65	35	30
French and non-official language	30	15	15	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,515	22,595	22,915	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,610	21,670	21,945	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,002	65,998	37,226	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,620	21,670	21,945	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,340	55,050	33,515	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,515	21,205	20,305	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,441	65,582	35,646	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,060	7,705	15,355	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,634	3,184	3,731	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,850	19,645	18,200	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,977	65,707	36,494	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,550	22,610	22,935	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,605	21,605	22,000	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,964	76,271	45,930	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,600	21,605	22,000	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,711	60,762	38,858	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,555	21,215	20,340	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,390	75,295	44,845	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	7,650	15,385	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,467	6,628	6,387	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,860	19,570	18,285	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,500	73,609	44,398	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,550	22,610	22,935	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,195	11,570	8,625	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,460	77,770	55,955	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,722	88,981	62,626	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	97.0	90.1	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.7	87.5	80.0	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.0	9.9	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,515	22,600	22,920	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	1,900	925	975	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	43,610	21,670	21,945	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,120	1,665	3,460	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	4,255	1,325	2,935	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	4,265	1,465	2,800	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	4,040	1,575	2,465	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	4,100	1,750	2,350	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	1,910	2,095	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,840	1,545	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,750	1,120	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	1,565	850	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	1,365	765	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	7,010	5,455	1,550	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	4,785	3,595	1,195	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	2,225	1,870	355	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,515	22,595	22,915	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	1,895	925	970	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	43,615	21,670	21,950	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,235	1,690	3,550	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	1,410	3,085	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	5,045	1,790	3,260	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,140	3,040	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	5,485	2,550	2,940	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	4,495	2,495	2,000	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	3,720	2,320	1,400	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	2,945	1,905	1,040	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	7,010	5,375	1,635	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,490	660	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	1,470	1,115	355	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	3,395	2,775	615	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,515	22,595	22,920	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	7,665	2,950	4,715	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	37,850	19,645	18,200	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	83.2	86.9	79.4	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,420	1,330	2,095	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	2,260	855	1,405	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	3,560	1,215	2,340	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	3,150	1,090	2,060	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	3,160	1,320	1,835	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	3,380	1,480	1,900	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,545	1,715	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,640	1,235	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,580	970	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	10,245	7,595	2,645	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,430	760	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,235	675	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	6,130	4,920	1,205	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,885	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,058	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,730	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,317	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,640	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,760	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,589	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,417	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,490	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,681	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,852	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,740	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,564	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,174	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,750	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,504	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,686	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,485	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,135	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,350	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,310	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,755	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,285	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,720	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,485	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	400	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	695	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,460	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,790	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,345	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,645	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,335	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,135	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,738	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,606	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,410	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,993	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,344	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,170	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,401	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,367	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,608	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,835	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,115	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,593	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,059	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,375	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,687	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,298	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,170	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,195	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,244	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,154	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,581	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,105	3,270	2,835	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,133	59,721	44,288	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,143	49,132	38,912	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,105	3,215	2,890	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,835	67,531	53,374	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,256	53,944	44,033	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,515	30,295	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,995	9,110	9,880	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	2,515	1,185	1,330	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	2,610	1,140	1,470	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	3,695	1,760	1,935	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	4,550	2,210	2,335	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	5,620	2,810	2,815	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	41,810	21,405	20,410	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	6,645	3,330	3,315	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	7,440	3,760	3,685	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	8,295	4,230	4,065	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	9,795	5,050	4,750	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	9,635	5,030	4,600	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,805	30,510	30,290	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	17,505	9,040	8,460	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	6,580	3,400	3,180	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	39,470	19,680	19,790	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	3,830	1,790	2,045	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,295	1,485	1,805	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	1,250	625	625	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	420	205	210	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	1,820	795	1,025	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	225	65	155	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.6	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.0	5.2	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	5.9	3.6	7.6	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,120	1,015	1,110	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	745	375	375	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	1,325	625	695	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	55	15	45	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.3	3.7	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.4	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	3.7	4.2	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.2	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.8	2.2	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,820	30,515	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	60,630	30,460	30,170	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	60,555	30,410	30,150	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	4,795	2,235	2,560	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	8,230	4,010	4,215	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	50	30	15	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	30	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,175	3,980	4,195	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	185	130	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	175	135	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	280	155	125	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	10	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	25	80	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	105	25	85	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,235	535	695	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	35	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	15	0	10	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,210	515	690	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	50	35	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	330	185	145
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	25	30	55	30	25
Tamil	25	15	10	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,060	2,545	2,520	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	30	15	15	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	630	335	295	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	30	15	10	70	35	35
Latvian	20	15	10	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	610	325	285	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	35	25	15	560	230	330
Czech	60	30	25	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	175	95	75	1,445	660	785
Russian	145	75	70	375	160	210
Serbian	30	20	10	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	70	35	35	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	135	60	75
Ukrainian	135	50	85	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	1,005	515	490	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	70	40	30	60	20	35
Danish	35	15	20	55	35	15
Dutch	215	100	115	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	670	360	315	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	25	15	15
Swedish	10	10	10	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	30	20	10	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	1,515	785	730	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	1,460	745	715	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	20	15	10	50	30	20
Gujarati	75	35	40	315	145	170
Hindi	375	215	160	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	725	365	365	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	55	25	25	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	0	15	130	65	65
Urdu	535	280	250	365	205	155
Iranian languages	60	40	20	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	55	40	15	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,965	925	1,040	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	100	105	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	155	75	90	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	175	100	75	390	170	220
Spanish	1,495	685	815	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	220	260	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	60	30	30	105	65	40
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	20	10	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	55	30	25	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	20	10	10	10	0
Swahili	70	25	45	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	80	105	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	10	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	55	95	30	70
American Sign Language	55	25	35	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	190	215	625	285	335
Chinese languages	400	190	215	610	275	330
Cantonese	195	80	110	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	45	25	25	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	10	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	35	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	30	20	10	40	10	30
Hungarian	55	30	30	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,815	30,520	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,510	28,990	28,520	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,925	8,855	8,075	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,580	20,135	20,445	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,310	1,530	1,780	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,815	30,520	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,875	26,675	26,195	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,450	3,650	3,800	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	1,375	675	695	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	805	390	415	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	1,120	575	545	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	2,380	1,130	1,250	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	970	450	520	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	1,410	675	735	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,775	885	890	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	495	195	300	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,445	3,650	3,805	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	870	450	415	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	1,540	745	790	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	1,365	660	705	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,570	1,605	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	500	215	285	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,450	3,650	3,800	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	1,460	705	760	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	40	25	15	95	40	55
Colombia	175	75	95	105	40	60
El Salvador	70	40	35	130	55	75
Guyana	15	10	10	520	205	320
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	75	65	920	395	520
Mexico	185	70	110	150	55	95
Peru	30	25	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	20	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	200	210	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	320	135	190	860	385	475
Europe	2,305	1,150	1,155	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	50	25	25
Croatia	10	0	10	205	105	100
France	35	25	0	75	30	45
Germany	195	85	105	870	430	440
Greece	15	0	10	160	75	80
Hungary	35	15	20	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	20	145	55	85
Italy	35	20	20	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	130	65	70	580	295	290
Poland	125	60	65	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	0	10	1,275	675	595
Romania	120	60	65	350	150	200
Russian Federation	25	10	15	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	25	10	60	40	20
Ukraine	50	20	30	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,145	575	565	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	290	160	125	1,070	495	580
Africa	865	470	395	785	400	385
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	50	30	20
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	80	25	55
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	245	140	110	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	65	60	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	390	210	180	285	165	125
Asia	2,735	1,270	1,460	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	30	20	10	110	70	40
Bangladesh	10	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	40	85	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	35	35	10	20
India	570	275	295	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	145	60	80
Iraq	10	10	10	85	45	35
Japan	40	0	40	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	150	65	80
Lebanon	45	30	20	65	35	25
Pakistan	310	165	145	215	120	105
Philippines	1,030	460	575	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	20	15	10
Taiwan	20	15	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	95	35	60	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	100	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,775	880	890	1,245	565	675
Americas	395	190	205	230	100	135
Brazil	15	10	0	25	10	10
Colombia	20	10	15	25	0	25
Cuba	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	40	15	30
Mexico	110	45	65	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	35	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	85	35	50
Europe	285	155	130	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	10	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	60	75	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	75	40	35
Africa	305	190	115	75	35	40
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	35	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	70	45	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	40	30	60	30	30
Asia	770	340	430	700	335	365
Afghanistan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	80	60	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	25	10	0	0
Philippines	470	200	275	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	35	15	20
Australia	10	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,820	30,520	30,300	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,300	4,035	4,265	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,925	5,140	4,785	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,595	21,350	21,245	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,175	3,020	3,155	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,425	1,770	1,655	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,250	870	380	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,175	905	1,275	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,010	870	1,135	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	685	345	340	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	25	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,820	30,515	30,300	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,815	1,355	1,460	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,740	1,320	1,415	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	895	460	435	1,140	615	520
Métis	1,820	860	965	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	20	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,000	29,160	28,845	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,815	30,515	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	610	305	305	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,210	30,210	29,990	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,820	30,520	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	400	210	185	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	200	175	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	100	80	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	195	100	95	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,640	1,700	1,940	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,460	1,610	1,850	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,555	705	850	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	895	975	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	30	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	90	90	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	90	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,780	28,610	28,175	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,815	30,520	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,910	3,840	4,065	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,935	985	945	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	615	295	320	915	445	475
Black	1,715	875	840	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	1,465	700	765	1,010	380	630
Latin American	830	360	470	1,310	630	685
Arab	295	160	135	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	115	155	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	45	25	340	170	165
Korean	100	55	45	200	105	95
Japanese	155	55	100	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	70	65	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	135	200	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,910	26,675	26,230	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,820	30,515	30,300	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	4,035	1,910	2,125	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,925	905	1,025	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	45	10	35	70	50	25
Métis	2,255	1,090	1,165	565	250	310
Other North American origins	19,530	9,870	9,660	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	55	40	15	165	100	70
American	1,125	545	580	1,275	570	705
Canadian	18,795	9,490	9,300	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	30	15	15	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	45,305	22,685	22,620	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	31,205	15,515	15,690	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,215	8,620	8,590	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	11,430	5,555	5,880	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	25	10	15	35	15	20
Scottish	14,655	7,130	7,520	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	1,505	730	775	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,165	1,060	1,105	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	7,910	3,870	4,045	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,915	3,870	4,040	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,305	8,270	8,035	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	715	430	285	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	410	185	220	410	235	180
Dutch	3,345	1,725	1,620	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	50	25	20	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	12,885	6,480	6,405	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	455	240	215	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,660	2,750	2,915	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	1,000	495	510	650	330	325
Finnish	395	195	190	460	165	295
Icelandic	410	220	195	115	70	45
Norwegian	2,555	1,195	1,360	465	220	240
Swedish	1,585	730	860	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	140	110	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	10,385	5,105	5,285	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	10	10	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	310	130	175	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	160	100	60
Estonian	95	50	45	175	75	105
Hungarian	1,005	435	570	1,220	620	600
Latvian	55	20	35	170	70	105
Lithuanian	90	50	40	290	135	160
Moldovan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,695	1,305	1,385	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	590	260	330	775	370	410
Russian	1,830	900	925	1,055	515	540
Slovak	255	135	115	345	155	180
Ukrainian	5,290	2,640	2,650	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	30	25	10
Southern European origins	3,880	1,900	1,975	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	50	35	15	125	85	45
Bosnian	45	20	25	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	115	90	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	185	85	100	1,355	640	715
Italian	2,055	1,000	1,050	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	635	315	325
Maltese	40	20	30	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	400	200	205	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	80	55	25	230	110	115
Sicilian	20	0	15	45	25	20
Slovenian	75	35	30	580	275	300
Spanish	800	375	430	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	30	65	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	170	210	465	230	240
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	285	135	150	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	720	360	360	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	10	0	10	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	30	10	25	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	20	15	0	165	60	105
Dominican	35	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	180	205	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	65	30	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	0	25	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	30	10	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,170	555	615	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	120	40	80
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	40	15	25	130	75	60
Chilean	150	60	90	80	45	35
Colombian	205	100	110	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	30	0	20	80	55	25
Guyanese	35	15	20	645	280	365
Hispanic	15	15	0	10	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	395	180	215	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	25	15	10
Panamanian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	30	15	70	10	60
Salvadorean	105	70	35	215	115	95
Uruguayan	15	15	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	50	25	25	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	175	105	70
African origins	1,665	840	820	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	690	375	315	515	275	245
Akan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Chadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	35	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	55	40	20	10	0	0
Ivorian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	335	165	170	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	45	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	15	35	10	25
North African origins	155	85	70	245	135	110
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	30	0	30
Sudanese	60	25	30	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	415	185	230	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	0	30	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	15	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	190	90	100	100	60	45
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	30	30	0	0	10
Zulu	25	20	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	35	35	55	15	35
Other African origins	480	235	245	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	25	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	455	230	225	705	335	375
Asian origins	5,655	2,825	2,835	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	635	365	270	1,650	850	805
Afghan	30	20	10	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	30	50	115	50	65
Armenian	20	15	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	30	20	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	270	135	140
Iraqi	25	10	10	200	105	90
Israeli	10	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	135	80	270	125	140
Palestinian	75	45	30	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	15	25	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	2,015	1,050	960	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,540	800	740	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	25	20	10	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	375	210	165	285	165	115
Punjabi	85	45	40	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	400	200	195
Tamil	20	10	10	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,050	1,415	1,630	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese	910	410	505	1,435	695	740
Filipino	1,570	735	835	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	55	40	35	15	25
Japanese	260	120	140	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	45	205	110	95
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	65	40	35	80	45	35
Mongolian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	220	85	135	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	40	30	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	30	10	70	45	25
Oceania origins	245	100	145	370	195	180
Australian	120	50	70	215	110	100
New Zealander	65	30	35	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	60	25	40	40	10	30
Fijian	40	10	35	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,495	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	17,730	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	4,685	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	16,805	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,495	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	740	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,885	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,850	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,015	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,460	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	3,815	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	3,580	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,405	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,490	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,235	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,490	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	20,855	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	640	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,495	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,270	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,535	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,920	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,210	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,180	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,260	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,495	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,045	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,490	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,920	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,065	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,495	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,975	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,435	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,275	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,535	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	535	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,450	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,245	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,210	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,815	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,725	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.6	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,793	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,741	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,239	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,632	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,545	22,610	22,935	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,110	3,385	2,720	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,540	6,750	6,790	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	12,475	13,425	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,095	4,000	1,100	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	935	625	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,535	3,060	475	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,045	4,310	6,740	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	580	920	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,255	3,590	4,665	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	6,405	2,695	3,715	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	100	90	390	225	160
Master's degree	1,055	535	520	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	35	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,140	17,370	17,770	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,555	1,055	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,720	4,860	4,860	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,815	10,960	11,850	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,355	3,470	890	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	735	480	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,145	2,735	410	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,715	3,805	5,910	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	525	755	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,455	3,160	4,300	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	5,790	2,380	3,405	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	85	85	310	160	150
Master's degree	965	475	495	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	40	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,545	22,615	22,935	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,650	10,135	9,510	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	1,690	355	1,335	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	1,690	355	1,335	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	670	250	420	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	100	80	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	490	145	345	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	910	360	550	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	85	160	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	125	80	190	110	85
54. History	135	50	85	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,350	690	1,660	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	100	200	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	10	400	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	470	130	345	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	150	25	120
42. Psychology	370	75	295	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	760	370	390	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	5,480	1,770	3,710	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	35	260	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,175	1,730	3,450	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	325	335	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	105	160	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	180	115	65	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	615	285	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	595	215	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	55	10	45	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,905	6,230	675	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	35	455	345	110
14. Engineering	975	805	175	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,545	1,225	325	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,770	1,715	55	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,650	70	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	770	745	20	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	305	235	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	200	95	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	100	145	395	255	140
Health and related fields	3,970	665	3,300	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	200	150	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	3,590	445	3,145	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	910	900	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	905	185	715	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	265	115	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	425	65	550	485	60
Other	0	10	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,140	17,370	17,770	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,330	6,410	5,920	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	1,455	285	1,170	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	1,455	285	1,170	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	215	395	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	75	75	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	455	135	320	1,580	630	945
Humanities	770	295	480	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	115	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	145	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	40	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	65	130	85	50
54. History	110	45	70	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	600	1,520	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	80	185	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	0	350	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	410	110	300	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	130	25	105
42. Psychology	325	50	270	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	715	340	380	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,610	3,260	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	40	215	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,610	1,570	3,040	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	270	310	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	90	155	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	100	60	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	580	280	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	565	205	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	50	10	45	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,045	5,455	590	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	25	385	285	100
14. Engineering	850	695	155	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,350	1,050	295	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,560	40	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,430	50	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	660	645	15	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	275	215	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	185	85	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	95	130	280	160	120
Health and related fields	3,430	580	2,855	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	185	130	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	3,110	385	2,720	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,585	800	785	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	785	155	635	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	330	235	95	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	390	50	420	390	30
Other	10	10	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,545	22,610	22,940	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,650	10,135	9,510	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,900	12,475	13,425	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	22,755	10,955	11,800	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	15,215	7,430	7,785	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	7,545	3,525	4,015	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,520	1,625	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	335	250	1,095	580	520
Philippines	575	230	345	275	65	205
India	250	120	130	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	245	215	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	30	145	60	90
France	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other	1,205	550	655	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,140	17,375	17,770	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,330	6,410	5,920	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,815	10,955	11,850	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	19,995	9,625	10,365	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	13,340	6,515	6,825	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	6,660	3,110	3,540	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,330	1,485	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	270	240	800	400	400
Philippines	555	220	340	250	65	180
India	225	95	130	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	200	160	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	145	60	85
France	15	10	0	25	10	15
Other	1,105	510	595	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,545	22,610	22,940	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	35,895	19,120	16,775	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	32,910	17,425	15,480	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	2,990	1,690	1,295	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	9,650	3,490	6,160	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	78.8	84.6	73.1	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	72.3	77.1	67.5	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.8	7.7	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,545	22,610	22,935	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,445	3,055	5,395	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	37,100	19,560	17,545	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,870	12,055	8,815	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,230	7,505	8,725	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,895	19,120	16,780	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	315	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,925	16,465	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	32,045	17,030	15,015	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,345	1,895	1,450	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,900	19,120	16,780	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	315	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,920	16,465	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	4,085	2,520	1,565	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,925	1,555	4,370	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,945	2,375	575	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	2,170	280	1,895	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,565	1,195	2,365	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	645	230	415	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	7,405	2,970	4,435	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,975	6,420	555	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	830	700	130	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	680	165	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,895	19,120	16,780	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	510	195	310	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,390	18,920	16,465	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	215	80	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,990	1,350	645	145	125	25
22 Utilities	345	210	135	450	375	70
23 Construction	4,295	3,620	670	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,965	1,530	430	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	1,420	1,010	410	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	4,530	2,075	2,455	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	1,960	1,045	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	675	390	285	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	1,000	335	660	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	335	295	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,320	1,285	1,040	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	40	75	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,250	690	555	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	1,905	470	1,430	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	3,530	380	3,150	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	585	310	270	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	1,745	700	1,050	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,640	735	905	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	2,130	1,265	865	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,910	17,425	15,480	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	2,140	845	1,290	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	120	110	15	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	5,505	4,295	1,210	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	25,140	12,175	12,965	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,140	12,175	12,960	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,250	3,140	5,115	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,970	8,385	7,580	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	790	580	210	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	120	70	55	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,645	16,470	14,175	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,680	14,650	12,030	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	620	920	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	825	325	500	1,290	510	780
Walked	730	305	425	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	180	120	65	150	115	35
Other method	690	450	240	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,645	16,470	14,180	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	7,770	3,130	4,640	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	8,975	4,970	4,000	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	9,000	5,395	3,605	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	3,045	1,735	1,310	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	1,865	1,235	630	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,650	16,475	14,180	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,120	2,305	810	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,015	5,090	2,925	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,240	3,960	4,270	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,520	1,770	2,745	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,480	930	1,550	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,270	2,410	1,865	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,015	19,950	18,065	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	37,815	19,870	17,945	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	37,755	19,835	17,915	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	37,610	19,805	17,805	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	140	35	110	290	75	210
Non-official languages	60	30	30	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	80	120	540	275	270
English and French	105	35	75	135	30	95
English and non-official language	90	40	50	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,015	19,945	18,065	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	36,950	19,475	17,475	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	120	35	85	410	205	200
French	515	215	300	800	305	495
Non-official language	410	220	190	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	410	220	190	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,740	29,995	29,740	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	48,880	24,610	24,270	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	10,860	5,385	5,475	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	5,200	2,600	2,595	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	5,660	2,780	2,880	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	5,355	2,650	2,705	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	4,560	2,265	2,305	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	795	390	405	420	205	210
External migrants	305	130	170	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,385	27,680	27,705	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	24,090	12,165	11,925	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	31,295	15,520	15,780	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	11,580	5,805	5,775	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	19,715	9,710	10,000	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	18,250	9,010	9,240	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	13,000	6,445	6,550	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	5,250	2,565	2,680	790	400	390
External migrants	1,470	705	760	1,340	595	750