Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alexandria [Population centre], Ontario and Kingston [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alexandria Ontario [Population centre]			Kingston Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Alexandria [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alexandria [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,845	...	...	161,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,924 r	...	...	159,561	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,406	...	...	77,173	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,339	...	...	67,915	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,375.1	...	...	83.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.07	...	...	1,938.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,850	1,315	1,535	161,175	78,465	82,710
0 to 14 years	325	165	160	23,910	12,260	11,645
0 to 4 years	90	45	45	7,625	3,920	3,705
5 to 9 years	115	65	50	8,280	4,200	4,080
10 to 14 years	120	55	60	8,005	4,145	3,865
15 to 64 years	1,570	760	810	105,990	52,160	53,830
15 to 19 years	120	65	60	8,940	4,530	4,415
20 to 24 years	125	65	60	11,335	5,625	5,710
25 to 29 years	115	50	65	10,835	5,455	5,370
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	10,245	5,135	5,110
35 to 39 years	90	45	45	9,575	4,815	4,755
40 to 44 years	130	60	75	9,115	4,550	4,560
45 to 49 years	185	85	100	10,300	5,035	5,265
50 to 54 years	220	115	105	12,645	6,200	6,445
55 to 59 years	215	100	120	12,045	5,645	6,395
60 to 64 years	255	120	130	10,965	5,170	5,795
65 years and over	955	385	570	31,270	14,045	17,230
65 to 69 years	255	125	130	10,045	4,695	5,345
70 to 74 years	185	80	100	7,480	3,545	3,940
75 to 79 years	185	75	110	5,395	2,510	2,890
80 to 84 years	130	45	80	4,090	1,760	2,325
85 years and over	205	55	145	4,260	1,530	2,730
85 to 89 years	115	35	80	2,640	1,060	1,580
90 to 94 years	65	20	50	1,245	380	870
95 to 99 years	20	5	20	330	80	250
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	12.5	10.4	14.8	15.6	14.1
15 to 64 years	55.1	57.8	52.8	65.8	66.5	65.1
65 years and over	33.5	29.3	37.1	19.4	17.9	20.8
85 years and over	7.2	4.2	9.4	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	51.1	48.7	53.2	42.5	41.4	43.6
Median age of the population	55.0	52.5	57.1	43.2	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,340	...	...	67,915	...	...
Single-detached house	760	...	...	39,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	8,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	545	...	...	19,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	4,365	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	4,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	255	...	...	8,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,340	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 person	520	...	...	19,870	...	...
2 persons	530	...	...	25,525	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	10,140	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	8,360	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,685	...	...	156,465	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,525	1,150	1,375	137,265	66,205	71,060
Married or living common law	1,335	665	665	78,500	39,580	38,915
Married	1,080	540	540	63,540	32,170	31,375
Living common law	255	125	130	14,960	7,415	7,550
Not married and not living common law	1,190	485	705	58,765	26,625	32,140
Never married	565	310	255	36,405	18,985	17,415
Separated	85	40	50	4,505	2,075	2,430
Divorced	190	70	120	9,365	3,655	5,710
Widowed	355	65	285	8,495	1,905	6,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	800	...	...	45,555	...	...
2 persons	535	...	...	25,590	...	...
3 persons	140	...	...	9,365	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	7,745	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,845	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	795	...	...	45,550	...	...
Total couple families	650	...	...	38,035	...	...
Married couples	525	...	...	30,560	...	...
Common-law couples	125	...	...	7,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	7,520	...	...
Female parent	120	...	...	5,890	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	655	...	...	38,035	...	...
Couples without children	440	...	...	20,865	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	17,170	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	7,230	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	2,715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	7,515	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	4,725	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	2,135	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	265	380	31,155	13,850	17,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,340	...	...	67,915	...	...
One-census-family households	760	...	...	43,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	420	...	...	20,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	335	...	...	23,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	560	...	...	23,295	...	...
One-person households	520	...	...	19,870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	3,425	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,715	1,275	1,445	157,190	75,745	81,445
English only	850	385	465	136,990	66,735	70,255
French only	130	55	75	290	120	170
English and French	1,740	830	910	19,240	8,615	10,625
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	675	275	400
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,720	1,270	1,445	157,195	75,740	81,445
English	1,360	620	740	150,880	72,770	78,115
French	1,325	635	690	5,100	2,450	2,650
English and French	30	15	15	575	270	305
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	635	255	380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	645	700	5,385	2,585	2,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	49.3	50.8	48.4	3.4	3.4	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,720	1,275	1,445	157,190	75,740	81,450
Single responses	2,650	1,235	1,415	155,225	74,835	80,390
Official languages	2,555	1,195	1,360	141,405	68,335	73,075
English	1,240	565	675	136,340	65,900	70,440
French	1,315	630	680	5,065	2,435	2,635
Non-official languages	95	40	55	13,815	6,500	7,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	13,785	6,490	7,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	915	480	440
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	890	460	425
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	835	440	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	525	165	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	410	135	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	130	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	45	8,905	4,245	4,660
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	1,325	590	735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	10	5	0	1,285	575	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	140	60	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	490	210	280
Russian	0	0	0	265	120	140
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	65	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	10	25	2,080	925	1,155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	105	55	55
Dutch	15	5	10	805	375	425
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	25	5	15	1,030	435	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	5	5	0	350	175	180
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,720	905	815
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	1,250	665	585
Bengali	0	0	0	195	105	90
Gujarati	15	5	5	175	85	90
Hindi	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	205	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	340	185	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	240	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	425	225	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	3,350	1,615	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	625	315	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,725	845	880
Romanian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Spanish	0	0	0	885	410	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	110	35	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	415	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	125	70	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,850	865	980
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,815	850	965
Cantonese	0	0	0	455	220	235
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,185	550	630
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	85	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	260	105	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	70	35	30	1,965	910	1,060
English and French	60	30	25	720	325	390
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,080	510	570
French and non-official language	0	5	0	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,720	1,275	1,445	157,190	75,745	81,445
Single responses	2,650	1,230	1,415	154,245	74,390	79,860
Official languages	2,605	1,215	1,390	149,070	71,955	77,115
English	1,480	680	795	146,640	70,770	75,870
French	1,125	535	595	2,435	1,185	1,245
Non-official languages	45	20	25	5,175	2,430	2,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	5,165	2,425	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	455	220	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	450	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	145	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	20	2,855	1,345	1,510
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	395	175	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	65	85
Russian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	195	85	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	5	5	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	845	420	430
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	580	280	300
Bengali	0	0	0	115	60	60
Gujarati	15	10	10	75	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	245	130	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,265	580	685
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	390	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,050	500	550
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,040	495	545
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	760	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	30	2,945	1,355	1,590
English and French	55	30	20	500	245	260
English and non-official language	20	10	5	2,310	1,060	1,245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,715	1,275	1,445	157,190	75,740	81,445
None	1,945	910	1,035	144,885	70,055	74,825
English	455	220	235	3,645	1,755	1,890
French	295	135	165	3,355	1,465	1,890
Non-official language	20	10	15	5,025	2,335	2,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	20	5	15	4,975	2,310	2,665
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	140	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,360	1,095	1,265	132,580	63,235	69,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,295	1,065	1,230	127,915	60,940	66,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,683	29,344	22,155	36,174	42,073	31,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,295	1,065	1,230	127,960	60,945	67,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,578	27,072	21,241	32,607	37,418	28,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,860	885	980	115,700	55,735	59,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,496	28,736	17,312	33,979	40,581	28,443
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,905	855	1,050	93,705	41,580	52,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,392	10,880	11,605	6,506	5,710	6,846
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,330	690	645	93,545	46,835	46,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,944	31,296	23,136	32,041	36,064	28,727
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,305	1,085	1,215	132,580	63,245	69,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	1,070	1,180	127,870	60,930	66,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,502	34,868	28,453	47,125	54,311	40,584
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	1,070	1,180	127,905	60,930	66,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,093	30,721	25,712	39,455	44,778	34,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	895	930	115,780	55,725	60,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,963	31,948	24,130	45,612	53,799	38,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,890	880	1,010	93,615	41,325	52,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,491	9,901	11,003	7,958	7,531	8,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,275	680	590	93,545	46,840	46,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,989	32,532	29,229	41,805	47,318	36,276
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,300	1,085	1,215	132,580	63,245	69,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	595	340	255	44,065	23,690	20,380
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,047	42,785	41,722	54,023	59,347	49,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,296	44,369	46,524	61,859	67,135	55,726
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	78.7	67.7	87.4	90.2	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	61.2	50.6	65.5	67.4	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.5	21.4	32.0	12.6	9.8	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,360	1,095	1,260	132,575	63,235	69,345
Without total income	65	30	35	4,665	2,300	2,370
With total income	2,295	1,065	1,230	127,910	60,935	66,975
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	260	100	155	16,190	7,160	9,035
$10,000 to $19,999	625	240	385	21,450	8,570	12,885
$20,000 to $29,999	435	190	240	17,085	6,955	10,130
$30,000 to $39,999	305	150	160	14,730	6,460	8,270
$40,000 to $49,999	240	125	120	13,285	6,115	7,170
$50,000 to $59,999	155	105	55	10,835	5,395	5,440
$60,000 to $69,999	90	45	45	8,835	4,975	3,855
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	25	6,570	3,790	2,780
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	10	5,255	3,025	2,230
$90,000 to $99,999	30	10	15	3,840	2,155	1,680
$100,000 and over	55	40	20	9,835	6,335	3,500
$100,000 to $149,999	40	25	15	6,885	4,275	2,610
$150,000 and over	15	15	5	2,950	2,055	890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,360	1,095	1,265	132,580	63,235	69,340
Without after-tax income	65	30	35	4,625	2,295	2,330
With after-tax income	2,295	1,065	1,230	127,955	60,945	67,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.2	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	270	105	165	16,970	7,310	9,665
$10,000 to $19,999	645	250	390	22,470	8,985	13,485
$20,000 to $29,999	490	220	275	19,800	8,230	11,565
$30,000 to $39,999	360	170	190	17,535	7,925	9,615
$40,000 to $49,999	240	150	90	15,330	7,315	8,015
$50,000 to $59,999	125	65	55	11,645	6,535	5,110
$60,000 to $69,999	70	45	25	8,375	4,900	3,475
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	5,805	3,275	2,530
$80,000 and over	65	40	25	10,030	6,470	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	10	3,455	2,015	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	1,910	1,240	670
$100,000 and over	20	15	10	4,665	3,215	1,450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,360	1,100	1,265	132,580	63,235	69,340
Without employment income	1,030	405	625	39,030	16,400	22,630
With employment income	1,330	690	640	93,550	46,835	46,710
Percentage with employment income	56.4	62.7	50.6	70.6	74.1	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	210	105	105	15,310	7,595	7,710
$5,000 to $9,999	125	55	70	7,825	3,500	4,320
$10,000 to $19,999	190	85	110	12,105	5,370	6,735
$20,000 to $29,999	190	95	100	9,595	4,380	5,215
$30,000 to $39,999	185	90	95	8,985	4,080	4,910
$40,000 to $49,999	155	90	65	8,570	3,925	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	100	75	25	7,185	3,580	3,605
$60,000 to $69,999	50	30	25	6,095	3,540	2,555
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	15	4,620	2,725	1,895
$80,000 and over	75	45	35	13,265	8,150	5,115
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	10	3,895	2,210	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	15	5	15	2,960	1,605	1,350
$100,000 and over	40	35	10	6,410	4,335	2,075
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,340	...	...	67,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	43,627	...	...	71,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,800	...	...	62,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	520	...	...	19,865	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,368	...	...	36,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,926	...	...	33,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	820	...	...	48,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,208	...	...	89,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,704	...	...	77,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,196	...	...	88,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,438	...	...	74,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	19,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,808	...	...	48,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,408	...	...	40,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	800	...	...	48,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,431	...	...	105,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,438	...	...	88,065	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,340	...	...	67,915	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	940	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	2,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	2,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	5,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	5,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	4,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	65	...	...	4,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	3,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	180	...	...	21,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	90	...	...	7,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	5,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	5,315	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,335	...	...	67,915	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	970	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	960	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	2,065	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	2,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	3,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	95	...	...	3,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	3,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	135	...	...	6,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	5,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	5,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	75	...	...	4,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	3,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	105	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	6,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	4,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	805	...	...	45,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,080	...	...	90,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,576	...	...	78,737	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	415	...	...	19,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,136	...	...	85,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,528	...	...	74,049	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	17,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	116,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	71,270	...	...	99,745	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	7,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	53,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,088	...	...	49,415	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	775	...	...	45,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,406	...	...	107,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,410	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,177	...	...	100,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,642	...	...	83,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	17,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,813	...	...	133,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	71,734	...	...	110,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	7,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,521	...	...	62,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,827	...	...	54,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	575	240	335	28,260	12,670	15,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,336	23,744	21,483	30,661	30,356	30,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,914	23,008	21,264	28,309	27,896	28,626
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	590	285	305	27,915	12,515	15,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,102	30,573	27,726	42,053	43,291	41,047
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,589	27,450	25,783	35,929	36,758	35,256
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,685	1,265	1,425	156,470	75,490	80,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,850	850	1,000	73,490	34,450	39,040
In the bottom decile	355	175	185	15,645	7,385	8,260
In the second decile	485	200	295	14,080	6,280	7,800
In the third decile	360	160	200	13,885	6,470	7,410
In the fourth decile	350	165	185	14,700	7,015	7,690
In the fifth decile	290	150	140	15,180	7,295	7,885
In the top half of the distribution	835	410	425	82,975	41,040	41,935
In the sixth decile	285	145	145	16,425	7,980	8,440
In the seventh decile	175	80	95	16,575	8,165	8,410
In the eighth decile	165	80	85	17,755	8,850	8,910
In the ninth decile	135	65	70	17,600	8,740	8,860
In the top decile	65	35	30	14,615	7,305	7,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,685	1,265	1,425	156,465	75,485	80,980
0 to 17 years	390	205	195	28,925	14,870	14,055
0 to 5 years	105	45	60	9,240	4,780	4,465
18 to 64 years	1,475	715	765	98,525	47,390	51,135
65 years and over	815	345	465	29,015	13,225	15,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	665	295	370	20,790	9,440	11,350
0 to 17 years	130	70	65	4,485	2,280	2,200
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	1,665	840	820
18 to 64 years	340	160	180	13,700	6,250	7,455
65 years and over	195	65	125	2,605	910	1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.8	23.3	26.0	13.3	12.5	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	33.3	34.1	33.3	15.5	15.3	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	52.4	66.7	41.7	18.0	17.6	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	23.1	22.4	23.5	13.9	13.2	14.6
65 years and over (%)	23.9	18.8	26.9	9.0	6.9	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	200	100	105	12,485	5,965	6,515
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	2,110	1,060	1,055
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	795	390	410
18 to 64 years	155	80	75	9,855	4,685	5,170
65 years and over	20	5	10	520	225	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.9	7.4	8.0	7.9	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	4.9	7.7	7.3	7.1	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	11.1	16.7	8.6	8.2	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	11.2	9.8	10.0	9.9	10.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.4	2.2	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,675	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,975
Official languages	2,670	1,265	1,405	155,790	75,190	80,600
English	2,545	1,190	1,360	155,510	75,035	80,475
French	1,845	885	960	19,465	8,885	10,580
Non-official languages	165	90	80	19,010	8,890	10,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	20	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	80	18,930	8,870	10,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,335	715	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	710	615
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,175	625	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	640	200	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	555	155	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	75
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	75	12,860	6,045	6,810
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,665	720	940
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	20	15	0	1,625	715	910
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Czech	10	0	0	220	100	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	10	0	10	640	270	370
Russian	0	0	0	430	210	230
Serbian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	3,245	1,450	1,795
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dutch	10	0	0	900	410	490
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
German	20	10	15	2,120	950	1,170
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	465	240	225
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	2,220	1,185	1,035
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	40	1,715	910	810
Bengali	0	0	0	245	140	105
Gujarati	60	35	30	280	145	135
Hindi	0	0	0	780	405	375
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	350	190	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	25	20	10	535	305	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	530	280	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	470	255	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	10	5,590	2,610	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,105	540	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,180	1,090	1,085
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	10	0	10	2,460	1,040	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	495	240	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	120	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	270	105	165
American Sign Language	0	0	0	200	65	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,155	1,020	1,135
Cantonese	0	0	0	650	295	355
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,485	700	785
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	0	0	165	90	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	120	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,675	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,630	1,250	1,380	150,945	72,825	78,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	400	190	210	28,350	14,590	13,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,230	1,050	1,175	122,590	58,235	64,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	20	20	5,525	2,665	2,865
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,670	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,520	1,200	1,320	136,360	65,905	70,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	155	65	90	18,400	8,690	9,715
Before 1981	65	25	45	9,065	4,245	4,825
1981 to 1990	10	10	10	2,045	960	1,085
1991 to 2000	20	15	10	2,255	1,110	1,150
2001 to 2010	50	20	35	3,315	1,565	1,750
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	1,590	765	830
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,720	800	920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,720	805	915
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,710	900	815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	155	65	90	18,400	8,690	9,715
Under 5 years	15	0	15	2,380	1,150	1,230
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,810	1,920	1,885
15 to 24 years	75	25	50	4,155	1,745	2,410
25 to 44 years	45	25	20	6,940	3,345	3,600
45 years and over	15	0	0	1,115	525	595
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	65	90	18,405	8,685	9,715
Americas	20	0	15	2,790	1,260	1,530
Brazil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Colombia	0	0	0	70	20	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	180	85	95
Guyana	0	0	0	80	30	55
Haiti	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	185	95	90
Mexico	0	0	0	135	60	70
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	95	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,485	655	830
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	375	195	180
Europe	70	35	40	9,395	4,415	4,975
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	25	15
France	10	0	0	135	70	65
Germany	0	0	0	830	300	525
Greece	0	0	0	185	115	70
Hungary	0	0	0	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	65	70
Italy	10	0	0	450	235	215
Netherlands	10	0	0	800	400	400
Poland	0	10	0	375	185	195
Portugal	0	0	0	1,325	675	650
Romania	10	0	10	75	40	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	120	30	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	3,805	1,785	2,020
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	850	355	490
Africa	0	0	0	1,150	585	565
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Egypt	0	0	0	265	150	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	35
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	465	225	240
Asia	60	25	40	4,900	2,330	2,570
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	970	425	550
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	60	75
India	35	15	20	790	395	400
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	295	170	125
Iraq	0	0	0	90	55	30
Japan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	350	175	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	20
Pakistan	20	10	10	375	190	185
Philippines	0	0	0	560	185	375
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	70	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	610	315	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	170	100	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	1,720	805	915
Americas	0	0	0	280	145	135
Brazil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	115	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	30	20
Europe	0	0	0	245	110	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	65	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	30	35
Africa	0	0	0	210	105	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	20
Asia	0	0	0	970	445	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	145	65	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Philippines	0	0	0	140	45	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,670	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	160	75	90	21,405	10,220	11,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	185	105	85	24,905	12,175	12,730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,325	1,090	1,235	110,155	53,100	57,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	85	40	45	9,590	4,550	5,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	5,460	2,730	2,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	2,140	1,410	730
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,315	1,320	2,000
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	25	40	2,970	1,190	1,780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,130	605	525
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,675	1,265	1,400	156,465	75,490	80,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	25	5,585	2,645	2,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	40	15	25	5,340	2,510	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	10	10	3,440	1,605	1,835
Métis	20	0	15	1,850	875	975
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	105	65	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	140	70	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,635	1,255	1,380	150,880	72,845	78,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,675	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	10	0	1,475	745	730
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,660	1,265	1,395	154,995	74,750	80,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,670	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,485	80,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	1,045	505	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	1,025	495	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	785	360	425
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	220	130	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	85	40	45	7,705	3,695	4,010
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	80	35	40	7,530	3,625	3,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	30	5,630	2,645	2,985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	1,840	945	895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	180	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,580	1,230	1,350	147,715	71,290	76,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,670	1,265	1,405	156,465	75,490	80,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	135	70	65	12,340	6,165	6,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	60	40	2,590	1,385	1,205
Chinese	0	0	0	2,595	1,245	1,350
Black	15	10	10	1,945	1,035	910
Filipino	15	0	15	820	325	500
Latin American	0	0	0	945	405	535
Arab	0	0	0	1,020	560	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	560	255	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	465	255	210
Korean	0	0	0	525	265	260
Japanese	0	0	0	210	85	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	175	95	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	480	255	225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,540	1,200	1,340	144,125	69,325	74,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,670	1,270	1,405	156,465	75,485	80,975
North American Aboriginal origins	90	35	55	8,750	4,200	4,545
First Nations (North American Indian)	70	35	40	6,595	3,085	3,510
Inuit	0	0	0	90	45	50
Métis	30	0	25	2,255	1,155	1,100
Other North American origins	1,650	760	890	60,105	29,150	30,960
Acadian	10	0	10	420	220	195
American	10	0	10	2,265	1,120	1,140
Canadian	1,645	760	885	58,435	28,320	30,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	85	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	80	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,535	750	780	117,800	56,055	61,740
British Isles origins	825	370	450	91,960	43,520	48,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	345	130	210	51,555	24,100	27,460
Irish	340	150	195	44,405	20,540	23,870
Manx	0	0	0	50	15	40
Scottish	400	200	200	39,150	18,335	20,815
Welsh	15	10	10	3,730	1,670	2,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	15	15	5,695	2,625	3,065
French origins	890	425	470	22,660	10,730	11,925
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	885	425	465	22,645	10,725	11,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	210	90	115	26,255	12,320	13,940
Austrian	0	0	0	895	415	485
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	10	10	10	565	280	280
Dutch	60	20	45	9,750	4,550	5,195
Flemish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Frisian	10	0	0	45	15	25
German	135	65	70	16,560	7,820	8,735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	590	305	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	10	4,720	2,295	2,430
Danish	0	0	0	1,280	620	660
Finnish	0	0	0	860	420	440
Icelandic	0	0	10	305	160	145
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,205	630	580
Swedish	0	0	0	1,210	505	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	210	130	80
Eastern European origins	50	30	30	11,565	5,300	6,265
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	660	310	350
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	175	60	115
Estonian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,210	620	590
Latvian	0	0	0	200	65	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	300	160	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	20	20	4,620	2,120	2,500
Romanian	0	0	0	565	275	295
Russian	0	0	0	1,350	575	775
Slovak	0	0	0	365	175	190
Ukrainian	30	15	10	3,510	1,585	1,925
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	65	30	40	12,055	6,020	6,035
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	300	195	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,005	530	475
Italian	45	25	25	5,240	2,560	2,680
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Maltese	0	0	0	155	85	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	3,935	2,060	1,870
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Spanish	15	0	10	1,235	540	695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	165	70	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	810	410	400
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	425	225	200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	320	155	160
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	1,305	680	625
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dominican	0	0	0	40	25	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jamaican	10	0	10	610	340	270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	60	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,510	720	790
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Chilean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombian	0	0	0	125	30	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	10	40
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	135	70	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	0	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	330	185	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	185	95	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	55	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	110	30	70
African origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,125	1,175
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	410	190	225
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	820	395	425
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	55	15	30
Coptic	0	0	0	25	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Libyan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	520	275	245
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	0
South African	0	0	0	260	120	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	590	280	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	530	255	280
Asian origins	85	35	50	9,980	4,985	4,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	10	2,115	1,190	925
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	400	220	180
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	580	340	235
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	65	25	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	345	195	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	170	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Asian origins	60	30	25	2,820	1,510	1,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	30	30	1,985	1,075	905
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	420	220	200
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	40	35	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	0	10	5,180	2,395	2,790
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	115	40	70
Chinese	0	0	0	3,015	1,440	1,580
Filipino	10	0	10	930	375	555
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Japanese	0	0	0	275	120	150
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	560	275	280
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	160	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	10	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	15	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	320	185	130
Australian	0	0	0	205	130	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
Owner	825	...	...	44,525	...	...
Renter	505	...	...	23,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	3,685	...	...
Not condominium	1,270	...	...	64,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	7,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	520	...	...	16,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	455	...	...	26,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	175	...	...	17,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 rooms	235	...	...	9,720	...	...
6 rooms	235	...	...	10,260	...	...
7 rooms	165	...	...	9,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	250	...	...	21,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,305	...	...	67,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
Suitable	1,280	...	...	66,055	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
1960 or before	545	...	...	15,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	410	...	...	21,355	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	10,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	115	...	...	7,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	4,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	4,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,210	...	...	63,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	970	...	...	38,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	355	...	...	27,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,330	...	...	67,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	3,220	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	9,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	9,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	250	...	...	12,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	235	...	...	13,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	250	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	5,920	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,330	...	...	67,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	905	...	...	49,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	430	...	...	17,555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	15,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	825	...	...	44,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.1	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	1,211	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	1,298	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,758	...	...	300,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,971	...	...	355,797	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	505	...	...	23,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.5	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	995	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	1,060	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,300	1,085	1,220	132,575	63,245	69,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	695	360	335	18,440	9,605	8,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	805	360	445	37,460	18,960	18,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	365	430	76,675	34,675	42,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	235	135	100	8,410	6,155	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	80	65	3,805	2,325	1,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	50	40	4,605	3,830	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	145	185	32,850	12,540	20,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	1,975	740	1,240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	195	70	125	33,445	15,250	18,195
Bachelor's degree	145	50	100	19,820	8,205	11,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	1,735	735	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,535	845	690
Master's degree	20	10	10	7,230	3,385	3,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	3,130	2,075	1,050
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,250	605	650	83,535	39,920	43,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	245	155	95	6,420	3,720	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	470	215	250	21,110	11,315	9,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	540	235	300	56,005	24,885	31,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	75	70	5,550	4,035	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	80	40	45	2,555	1,525	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	30	30	3,000	2,515	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	255	110	140	24,720	9,660	15,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	15	15	1,145	475	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	115	35	80	24,585	10,710	13,875
Bachelor's degree	95	35	60	14,310	5,695	8,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	10	1,170	470	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,295	655	645
Master's degree	10	0	10	5,600	2,535	3,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,205	1,355	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,300	1,085	1,220	132,580	63,245	69,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,505	720	785	55,905	28,565	27,335
Education	60	10	45	5,060	1,265	3,795
13. Education	55	10	45	5,065	1,265	3,795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	2,575	1,040	1,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	410	335	80
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	2,170	710	1,460
Humanities	25	15	10	4,805	2,020	2,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	385	110	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,360	385	975
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	925	390	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	350	175	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	470	295	180
54. History	0	10	0	1,015	605	410
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	235	35	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	25	65	10,365	3,480	6,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	170	50	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	730	275	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	1,890	185	1,705
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,470	550	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	765	150	620
42. Psychology	40	10	30	2,050	565	1,485
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	3,290	1,705	1,585
Business, management and public administration	170	70	100	12,390	4,495	7,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	1,635	380	1,250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	150	60	90	10,735	4,100	6,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	20	3,905	2,015	1,890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	2,040	825	1,210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	395	175	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,320	955	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	2,735	1,755	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	1,960	1,360	600
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	25	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	570	355	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	150	150	0	13,180	12,195	980
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	275	120
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,260	2,705	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	50	0	3,060	2,865	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	3,135	3,105	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	80	0	2,445	2,405	35
48. Precision production	10	10	0	875	830	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	1,060	685	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	25	0	585	395	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	475	295	180
Health and related fields	125	10	110	15,135	2,870	12,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,060	525	535
51. Health professions and related programs	125	15	110	13,490	1,990	11,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	580	355	230
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	45	60	5,455	2,860	2,590
12. Personal and culinary services	60	10	45	2,700	790	1,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	180	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	165	10
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	1,835	1,215	615
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	535	505	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,250	605	650	83,535	39,920	43,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	715	370	345	27,525	15,035	12,490
Education	35	10	25	3,185	810	2,375
13. Education	35	10	20	3,185	810	2,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	1,865	695	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	225	60
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	10	1,580	465	1,110
Humanities	10	10	10	3,025	1,315	1,710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	245	65	180
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	800	215	585
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	570	255	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	250	140	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	295	185	110
54. History	0	10	0	700	430	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	15	50	8,015	2,535	5,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	120	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	590	250	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	10	15	1,465	120	1,345
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,195	390	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	615	110	505
42. Psychology	20	10	15	1,555	405	1,155
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,480	1,225	1,255
Business, management and public administration	110	50	60	9,325	3,310	6,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	1,270	275	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	40	55	8,035	3,025	5,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	15	2,760	1,275	1,485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	1,560	590	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	290	115	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	815	545	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,140	1,395	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	1,655	1,140	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	365	220	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	95	0	9,325	8,485	835
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	205	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,330	1,850	485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	35	0	2,255	2,090	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,135	2,110	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	1,695	1,665	35
48. Precision production	10	0	0	595	565	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	800	490	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	420	265	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	380	220	160
Health and related fields	100	10	90	11,280	2,265	9,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	780	425	360
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	90	10,040	1,595	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	460	250	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	35	40	4,290	2,305	1,985
12. Personal and culinary services	50	15	35	2,000	600	1,400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	150	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	135	130	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,545	1,010	530
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	435	405	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,300	1,085	1,215	132,580	63,245	69,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	715	785	55,900	28,565	27,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	365	430	76,680	34,680	41,995
Location of study inside Canada	755	345	405	68,630	30,620	38,010
Same as province or territory of residence	570	250	325	60,910	27,185	33,720
Different than province or territory of residence	180	100	80	7,725	3,435	4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	20	25	8,040	4,055	3,990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,035	1,105	930
Philippines	0	0	0	340	70	270
India	20	10	15	445	215	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,595	955	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	215	200
France	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other	10	0	0	3,095	1,425	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,250	605	650	83,535	39,920	43,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	715	370	345	27,525	15,035	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	540	235	305	56,010	24,885	31,120
Location of study inside Canada	510	225	285	50,800	22,410	28,395
Same as province or territory of residence	420	180	240	45,325	20,045	25,280
Different than province or territory of residence	90	45	40	5,475	2,365	3,110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	5,210	2,480	2,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,290	635	655
Philippines	0	0	0	250	50	200
India	20	10	15	320	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	720	440	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	190	165
France	10	0	0	80	50	30
Other	10	0	10	2,200	975	1,225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,305	1,085	1,215	132,580	63,245	69,335
In the labour force	1,195	650	550	83,430	41,865	41,565
Employed	1,060	580	480	77,330	38,685	38,645
Unemployed	140	75	65	6,100	3,180	2,920
Not in the labour force	1,105	435	670	49,150	21,380	27,765
Participation rate	51.8	59.9	45.3	62.9	66.2	59.9
Employment rate	46.0	53.5	39.5	58.3	61.2	55.7
Unemployment rate	11.7	11.5	11.8	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,300	1,080	1,220	132,580	63,245	69,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,055	420	630	45,285	19,575	25,710
Worked	1,245	660	585	87,290	43,670	43,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	610	345	265	45,065	24,320	20,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	635	315	320	42,220	19,350	22,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.2	42.9	43.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,200	650	550	83,430	41,860	41,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,850	960	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,170	635	540	81,580	40,900	40,675
Employee	1,025	535	490	73,410	36,025	37,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	145	95	50	8,170	4,880	3,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,200	645	550	83,430	41,865	41,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	20	10	1,850	960	890
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,170	630	535	81,580	40,900	40,675
0 Management occupations	115	80	30	7,745	4,865	2,880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	160	40	120	11,330	2,995	8,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	25	15	4,595	3,665	930
3 Health occupations	85	0	85	8,050	1,885	6,170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	110	10	95	14,705	6,295	8,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	2,360	995	1,365
6 Sales and service occupations	280	115	165	20,375	8,830	11,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	235	230	0	9,575	9,120	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	25	20	0	1,165	910	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	95	10	1,675	1,355	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,200	650	545	83,430	41,865	41,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	10	1,850	960	890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,170	635	540	81,580	40,905	40,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	15	0	750	455	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	140	130	10
22 Utilities	10	10	10	575	460	110
23 Construction	75	65	10	5,420	4,870	555
31-33 Manufacturing	170	145	25	3,535	2,740	800
41 Wholesale trade	55	45	10	1,660	1,225	435
44-45 Retail trade	175	100	75	9,420	4,495	4,930
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	70	65	0	2,190	1,675	520
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,125	635	485
52 Finance and insurance	40	10	35	2,310	845	1,465
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	10	1,490	825	665
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	3,890	2,060	1,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	40	25	3,815	2,270	1,545
61 Educational services	60	10	50	10,220	4,040	6,180
62 Health care and social assistance	175	15	160	13,015	2,810	10,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	10	1,805	855	955
72 Accommodation and food services	90	35	55	7,120	3,055	4,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	75	30	50	3,285	1,510	1,780
91 Public administration	35	25	15	9,765	5,935	3,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,055	580	480	77,330	38,685	38,645
Worked at home	55	10	45	5,010	2,400	2,610
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	335	200	130
No fixed workplace address	145	115	25	7,590	5,490	2,100
Worked at usual place	850	450	405	64,395	30,595	33,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	855	450	400	64,395	30,595	33,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	305	270	46,775	21,720	25,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	60	85	7,275	3,455	3,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	65	45	10,090	5,265	4,825
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	255	150	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,000	565	430	71,985	36,075	35,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	810	465	340	54,535	28,405	26,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	35	25	4,945	1,870	3,075
Public transit	0	0	0	4,895	1,960	2,935
Walked	120	50	65	5,470	2,610	2,865
Bicycle	10	0	10	1,355	835	525
Other method	10	10	0	780	405	380
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,000	565	430	71,980	36,075	35,905
Less than 15 minutes	570	320	255	23,775	11,530	12,245
15 to 29 minutes	155	55	100	32,355	16,360	15,995
30 to 44 minutes	160	110	55	11,215	5,635	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	30	20	10	2,400	1,180	1,215
60 minutes and over	90	70	20	2,235	1,370	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,000	565	435	71,985	36,080	35,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	115	90	30	3,435	2,355	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	185	110	80	12,805	7,795	5,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	295	170	125	22,135	11,110	11,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	130	50	75	16,065	6,760	9,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	50	45	7,410	3,120	4,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	185	95	85	10,125	4,940	5,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,300	690	610	89,545	44,680	44,860
Single responses	1,190	635	555	88,825	44,330	44,500
Official languages	1,190	635	555	88,555	44,180	44,375
English	895	475	420	87,760	43,940	43,825
French	290	160	140	795	240	550
Non-official languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	110	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	50	715	360	360
English and French	105	50	50	490	245	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	205	105	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,295	690	610	89,545	44,685	44,860
None	715	365	355	84,605	42,245	42,360
English	195	125	75	695	245	445
French	385	205	180	3,565	1,815	1,745
Non-official language	0	0	0	620	345	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	610	345	270
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,645	1,250	1,400	154,925	74,705	80,225
Non-movers	2,295	1,085	1,210	131,650	63,350	68,295
Movers	355	165	190	23,275	11,355	11,925
Non-migrants	205	95	115	13,800	6,745	7,055
Migrants	145	75	75	9,475	4,605	4,870
Internal migrants	150	75	75	8,280	4,000	4,275
Intraprovincial migrants	110	55	55	6,510	3,135	3,375
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	1,765	860	900
External migrants	0	0	0	1,200	610	590
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,570	1,210	1,360	148,755	71,465	77,290
Non-movers	1,540	705	835	88,195	42,540	45,660
Movers	1,035	510	525	60,560	28,925	31,635
Non-migrants	575	270	310	32,115	15,395	16,715
Migrants	455	240	220	28,445	13,530	14,920
Internal migrants	440	230	210	24,820	11,740	13,070
Intraprovincial migrants	320	160	155	19,855	9,300	10,560
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	55	4,960	2,445	2,515
External migrants	15	15	0	3,630	1,780	1,845