Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Chicoutimi - Jonquière Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	104,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	104,589r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	50,969	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	48,460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	1,153.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	90.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	104,230	50,995	53,235
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	14,625	7,420	7,205
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	4,820	2,415	2,405
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	5,140	2,615	2,520
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	4,665	2,385	2,280
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	66,525	33,615	32,905
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,210	2,700	2,510
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	6,345	3,290	3,055
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	5,885	3,100	2,790
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	6,020	3,230	2,795
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	6,375	3,240	3,135
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	5,610	2,805	2,805
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	5,470	2,680	2,790
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	7,815	3,840	3,975
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	9,270	4,520	4,755
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	8,510	4,210	4,305
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	23,080	9,960	13,120
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	7,160	3,430	3,730
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	5,725	2,610	3,115
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	4,035	1,715	2,320
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	3,155	1,250	1,905
85 years and over	525	200	325	3,000	955	2,045
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,970	680	1,290
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	850	245	610
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	160	25	135
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	14.0	14.6	13.5
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	63.8	65.9	61.8
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	22.1	19.5	24.6
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	44.6	43.1	46.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	46.9	44.4	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	48,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	20,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	26,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	3,775	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	6,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	14,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	48,460	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	17,555	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	18,365	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	4,690	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,925	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	101,100	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	89,600	43,575	46,030
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	50,615	25,275	25,340
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	28,910	14,450	14,465
Living common law	1,520	765	755	21,705	10,825	10,875
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	38,985	18,300	20,685
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	24,835	13,810	11,025
Separated	550	230	320	1,140	515	625
Divorced	895	340	555	6,695	2,675	4,025
Widowed	1,140	210	930	6,325	1,310	5,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	29,440	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	4,495	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	29,440	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	24,875	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	14,035	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	10,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	3,415	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	24,880	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	14,760	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	10,120	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	22,185	10,840	11,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	48,460	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	14,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	19,185	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	17,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	1,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	102,925	50,500	52,425
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	115	65	50
French only	0	0	0	78,735	36,070	42,665
English and French	1,015	475	545	24,040	14,345	9,695
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	102,925	50,500	52,425
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	815	430	380
French	240	115	125	101,860	49,945	51,915
English and French	25	15	10	220	110	115
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	925	485	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	102,490	50,280	52,215
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	101,470	49,760	51,710
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	765	405	360
French	260	120	135	100,700	49,355	51,350
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	1,020	520	505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	925	480	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	205	125	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	175	110	70
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	175	105	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	45	25	25	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	435	200	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	15	5	10
Russian	45	20	20	10	5	10
Serbian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	90	35	50	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	90	105	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	10	5	0
Bengali	0	5	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	5
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	315	140	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	30	20	10
Portuguese	150	85	65	40	15	20
Romanian	20	5	15	10	5	10
Spanish	175	90	85	230	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	90	50	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	75	40	35
Chinese languages	70	35	35	75	40	35
Cantonese	20	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	435	220	210
English and French	35	15	25	295	155	135
English and non-official language	185	100	85	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	5	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	102,405	50,240	52,165
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	102,020	50,060	51,955
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	510	270	240
French	60	25	30	101,510	49,795	51,715
Non-official languages	660	315	345	390	180	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	55	25	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	190	80	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	5
Russian	35	20	20	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	145	60	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	15	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Spanish	65	35	35	130	50	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Chinese languages	40	20	20	40	25	15
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	515	260	255
English and French	15	5	15	220	120	100
English and non-official language	440	210	235	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	102,925	50,500	52,425
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	99,165	48,440	50,725
English	290	145	145	2,705	1,560	1,145
French	195	95	100	425	200	225
Non-official language	710	350	360	545	260	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	515	245	265
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	86,515	42,510	44,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	83,835	41,380	42,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	32,427	40,316	25,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	83,880	41,385	42,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	28,960	34,954	23,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	72,980	37,500	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	29,247	36,273	22,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	66,540	30,965	35,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	8,606	8,363	8,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	57,895	31,530	26,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	28,966	33,523	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	86,360	42,445	43,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	83,690	41,340	42,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	40,617	48,310	33,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	83,750	41,340	42,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	33,670	39,263	28,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	73,090	37,670	35,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	38,177	45,796	30,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	66,365	30,825	35,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	9,178	8,815	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	57,740	31,560	26,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	38,082	42,763	32,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	86,355	42,450	43,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	24,050	13,575	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	47,131	54,090	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	55,999	62,762	47,237
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	82.2	86.5	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	64.5	67.1	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	17.8	13.5	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without total income	460	210	245	2,675	1,130	1,550
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	83,840	41,385	42,455
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.9	97.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	9,840	3,810	6,030
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	16,600	6,020	10,575
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	12,830	5,230	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	11,060	5,445	5,615
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	10,115	5,610	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	7,125	4,320	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,600	2,905	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,415	2,015	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,090	1,295	790
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	1,645	1,240	410
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	4,510	3,490	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	3,340	2,620	720
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,170	865	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	86,510	42,505	44,005
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,630	1,125	1,505
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	83,880	41,380	42,500
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	10,510	3,860	6,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	17,200	6,375	10,830
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	15,685	6,750	8,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	14,355	7,540	6,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	10,410	6,310	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	5,980	3,710	2,265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	3,730	2,285	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	2,400	1,830	570
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	3,610	2,725	880
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,345	1,050	290
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	705	535	170
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,555	1,140	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	28,615	10,975	17,640
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	57,895	31,535	26,360
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	66.9	74.2	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	9,245	5,645	3,600
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,500	1,970	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	8,570	3,640	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	7,375	3,305	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	6,835	3,480	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	5,525	3,040	2,480
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	3,880	2,280	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	2,900	1,815	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,675	1,495	1,185
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	6,390	4,865	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	1,540	1,040	500
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,310	1,020	290
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	3,540	2,810	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	48,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	55,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	17,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	27,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	25,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	70,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	58,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	17,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	35,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	30,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	30,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	89,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	74,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	2,210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	10,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	2,370	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	3,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	3,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	3,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	4,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	29,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	76,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	65,887	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	14,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	66,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	57,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	10,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	110,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	91,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	50,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	46,029	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	29,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	91,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	75,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	78,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	65,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	124,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	100,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	4,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	58,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	20,700	10,155	10,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	25,809	29,484	23,379
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	24,272	26,598	22,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	20,645	9,965	10,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	33,777	36,317	31,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	28,830	30,250	27,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	101,095	49,900	51,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	58,800	28,160	30,645
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	9,425	4,580	4,845
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	11,465	4,865	6,595
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	12,200	5,810	6,390
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	13,145	6,510	6,635
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	12,570	6,395	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	42,295	21,745	20,555
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	11,540	5,830	5,710
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	10,045	5,185	4,860
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	9,045	4,620	4,425
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	6,975	3,680	3,295
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	4,690	2,430	2,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	101,095	49,900	51,195
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	17,500	8,935	8,560
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	5,820	2,920	2,895
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	63,005	31,705	31,300
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	20,590	9,255	11,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	15,105	6,660	8,450
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,130	1,120	1,015
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	710	370	340
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	9,015	4,300	4,705
65 years and over	285	95	190	3,965	1,240	2,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	14.9	13.3	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	12.2	12.5	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	12.2	12.7	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	14.3	13.6	15.0
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	19.3	13.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	7,825	3,945	3,875
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	960	525	440
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	6,365	3,250	3,110
65 years and over	40	15	25	500	180	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	5.5	5.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	10.1	10.3	9.9
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	2.4	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	101,000	49,870	51,125
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	100,950	49,850	51,100
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	24,000	14,230	9,770
French	1,035	470	565	100,840	49,770	51,075
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	3,420	1,500	1,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	3,285	1,440	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	295	170	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	295	170	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	290	170	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	50	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	65	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	2,450	1,005	1,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	125	65	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	125	65	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Czech	10	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	35	15	15
Russian	25	15	15	45	35	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	195	100	95
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	90	40	50	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	70	25	40	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	35	15	20
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	50	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	2,110	835	1,270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	140	60	80
Portuguese	240	125	115	100	45	55
Romanian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Spanish	360	175	185	1,935	750	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	150	85	65
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	60	25	35
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	130	55	75
Chinese languages	115	55	65	130	55	75
Cantonese	45	20	25	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	115	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	10	10	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	100,995	49,870	51,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	99,905	49,275	50,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	17,325	8,960	8,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	82,580	40,320	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	1,095	595	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	100,995	49,870	51,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	98,800	48,740	50,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	1,585	770	815
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	225	150	75
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	185	90	90
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	285	120	165
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	555	230	325
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	205	90	110
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	350	135	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	335	175	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	610	360	255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	1,590	775	815
Under 5 years	395	200	190	340	130	215
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	165	90	80
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	225	105	115
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	825	420	410
45 years and over	130	65	65	30	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	1,585	775	815
Americas	410	210	205	300	125	170
Brazil	15	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	30	30
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	70	25	50
Jamaica	115	45	65	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	10	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	60	15	45
Europe	1,575	740	830	535	300	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	255	155	105
Germany	180	75	100	30	20	10
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	10	0	10
Italy	160	80	80	35	25	10
Netherlands	95	55	45	0	0	0
Poland	75	40	40	15	10	10
Portugal	105	55	50	10	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	20	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	65	30	35
Africa	75	40	40	350	195	150
Algeria	0	0	0	100	60	35
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	160	90	75
Asia	635	295	335	405	145	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	155	30	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	40	20	20
Iraq	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	15	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	335	175	155
Americas	15	10	0	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	55	35	20	120	75	45
France	0	0	0	110	70	40
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	115	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	35	20	10
Asia	95	30	70	60	20	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	101,000	49,870	51,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	2,310	1,205	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	1,590	735	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	97,100	47,935	49,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	1,365	620	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	670	365	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	355	255	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	315	115	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	565	175	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	125	70	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	101,000	49,870	51,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	4,020	2,135	1,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	3,885	2,075	1,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,295	660	635
Métis	170	55	110	2,565	1,405	1,155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	96,975	47,735	49,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	101,000	49,870	51,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	1,275	630	645
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	99,720	49,235	50,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	101,000	49,870	51,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,280	1,145	1,135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	2,215	1,120	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,175	565	610
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	1,020	545	480
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	3,925	2,045	1,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,875	2,020	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,690	1,350	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,145	645	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	94,795	46,680	48,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	101,000	49,870	51,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	1,735	830	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	95	40	55
Chinese	150	70	85	245	70	175
Black	345	170	175	570	295	275
Filipino	75	30	45	45	10	35
Latin American	195	120	70	205	95	115
Arab	60	35	25	300	165	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	120	70	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	50	25	25
Korean	15	10	10	20	15	0
Japanese	45	15	30	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	99,260	49,040	50,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	101,000	49,870	51,125
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	6,205	3,190	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	3,975	1,965	2,010
Inuit	10	0	0	80	40	35
Métis	155	50	110	2,270	1,235	1,035
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	81,840	40,195	41,650
Acadian	15	10	10	585	300	285
American	220	100	120	300	110	195
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	79,160	38,820	40,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,620	1,340	1,280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	29,120	14,690	14,435
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	6,060	3,130	2,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	1,035	585	445
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	3,580	1,775	1,805
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	2,070	1,110	960
Welsh	330	130	200	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	55	30	25
French origins	1,425	655	765	23,975	12,120	11,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	155	70	90
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,420	660	765	23,865	12,060	11,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	1,080	545	535
Austrian	105	55	45	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	225	105	120
Dutch	950	460	495	170	90	80
Flemish	25	0	10	15	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	640	315	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	110	50	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	345	150	190
Danish	135	65	70	25	10	20
Finnish	215	110	105	30	10	20
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	155	100	50	235	100	140
Swedish	85	45	40	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	425	235	185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	65	45	15	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	30	10	25
Latvian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	25	25	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	195	105	85
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	10
Russian	100	65	35	80	45	35
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	235	180	70	35	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	965	475	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	50	30	20	25	15	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	35	10	20
Italian	1,655	805	855	595	310	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	155	75	85
Serbian	20	0	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	225	105	120	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	40	20	15	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	145	55	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	10	15
Dominican	10	10	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Jamaican	250	140	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	295	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	30	10	20	20	15	10
Chilean	10	0	10	35	15	20
Colombian	20	10	10	70	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Salvadorean	40	25	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	25	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	920	530	380
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	305	170	135
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	65	50	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	410	250	155
Algerian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Berber	0	0	0	40	35	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	70	40	30
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	50	35	20	145	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	90	45	45
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	850	380	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	240	130	110
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	55	35	25
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	65	40	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	110	55	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	110	55	55
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	505	195	310
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese	285	125	155	285	90	195
Filipino	85	35	50	65	15	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	50	15	30	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	25	15	15
Laotian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	90	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	15	0	10
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	20,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	48,410	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	3,790	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	44,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	48,405	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	14,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	14,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	16,660	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	8,065	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	48,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	48,410	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	47,885	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	14,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	17,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	6,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	4,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	45,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	32,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	15,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	48,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	6,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	7,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	10,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	8,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	4,440	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	48,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	39,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	9,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	28,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	983	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	200,031	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	215,249	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	20,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	654	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	86,360	42,445	43,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	15,070	6,900	8,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	16,615	7,545	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	54,670	28,005	26,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	19,185	11,915	7,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	14,290	8,100	6,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	4,885	3,815	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	17,365	7,830	9,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	3,290	1,255	2,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	14,835	7,010	7,830
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	10,230	4,690	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,010	430	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	490	255	235
Master's degree	290	165	130	2,580	1,300	1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	530	335	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	54,350	27,160	27,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	5,905	2,935	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	8,165	3,810	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	40,275	20,420	19,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	14,370	8,770	5,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	10,990	6,065	4,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	3,385	2,700	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	12,190	5,545	6,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	2,015	820	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	11,700	5,285	6,420
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	8,145	3,625	4,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	705	250	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	390	175	215
Master's degree	180	80	95	2,065	1,005	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	400	230	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	86,360	42,445	43,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	31,685	14,445	17,245
Education	460	100	360	4,980	1,295	3,685
13. Education	460	100	360	4,980	1,295	3,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,215	510	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	260	90	170
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	955	425	530
Humanities	360	135	220	2,340	965	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	220	30	195
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	1,215	535	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	115	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	190	95	95
54. History	95	50	45	200	135	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	340	85	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	3,370	835	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	360	170	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,175	40	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	365	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	160	0	155
42. Psychology	150	45	105	655	135	520
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	595	335	265
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	12,270	3,920	8,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,100	215	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	11,150	3,700	7,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,710	1,000	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	385	145	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	415	245	175
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	610	455	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,460	1,025	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	1,145	910	235
25. Library science	15	0	10	205	40	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	65	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	14,800	13,840	960
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	400	260	135
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,730	1,515	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	3,320	2,975	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	3,415	3,310	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	3,235	3,150	80
48. Precision production	230	225	10	2,710	2,625	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	1,085	825	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	270	140	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	815	680	130
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,130	1,575	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	410	265	145
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,555	1,195	5,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	170	115	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	4,305	2,215	2,095
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,685	725	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	750	645	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	825	790	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	54,350	27,165	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	14,075	6,745	7,330
Education	230	45	180	2,885	720	2,170
13. Education	230	50	180	2,885	715	2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	865	385	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	160	70	90
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	710	315	395
Humanities	250	85	165	1,265	515	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	30	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	570	285	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	70	30	40
54. History	70	35	40	115	75	45
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	215	35	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	2,690	645	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	300	140	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	970	30	940
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	295	85	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	100	0	100
42. Psychology	85	20	70	510	105	405
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	9,615	2,895	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	875	145	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	8,730	2,750	5,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,035	575	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	110	75	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	35	25
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	480	335	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	75	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	1,225	850	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	960	765	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	185	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	55	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	11,235	10,425	805
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	325	210	115
14. Engineering	145	110	35	1,445	1,235	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	2,470	2,200	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	2,470	2,390	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	2,500	2,435	60
48. Precision production	150	140	10	2,020	1,960	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	880	665	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	200	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	685	565	120
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,250	1,095	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	320	210	110
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	4,800	800	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	130	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	3,330	1,650	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	2,060	495	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	560	470	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	685	660	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	86,360	42,450	43,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	31,685	14,445	17,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	54,675	28,005	26,670
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	53,830	27,525	26,305
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	53,235	27,155	26,085
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	595	370	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	845	480	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	85	60	25
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	10
India	40	25	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	20	0
France	0	0	0	320	195	125
Other	370	195	175	385	190	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	54,350	27,165	27,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	14,075	6,745	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	40,275	20,415	19,855
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	39,635	20,090	19,545
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	39,260	19,880	19,375
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	375	210	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	640	325	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	50	35	20
Philippines	25	0	25	10	0	0
India	35	20	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	20	0
France	0	0	0	220	135	90
Other	220	125	95	325	145	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	86,360	42,450	43,910
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	50,200	26,545	23,650
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	46,030	23,805	22,225
Unemployed	660	330	330	4,165	2,740	1,425
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	36,160	15,900	20,260
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	58.1	62.5	53.9
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	53.3	56.1	50.6
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.3	10.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	86,360	42,450	43,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	33,790	14,620	19,165
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	52,575	27,825	24,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	24,320	13,740	10,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	28,245	14,085	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.2	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	50,200	26,545	23,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,210	655	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	48,990	25,885	23,100
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	44,995	23,755	21,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	3,995	2,135	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	50,200	26,550	23,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,210	660	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	48,985	25,890	23,095
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	3,790	2,420	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	7,190	2,245	4,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	3,740	3,055	685
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	4,070	810	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	6,530	1,985	4,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,150	575	570
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	12,820	5,700	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	7,230	6,985	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	480	435	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,990	1,670	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	50,200	26,545	23,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,210	660	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	48,990	25,890	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	330	245	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	460	400	60
22 Utilities	60	50	15	520	445	75
23 Construction	980	870	110	2,990	2,680	315
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	4,825	3,960	870
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,345	1,060	285
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	7,040	3,190	3,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,595	1,365	230
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	855	490	365
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,175	395	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	560	400	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	3,095	1,940	1,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,215	1,375	835
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,360	1,560	2,795
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	7,450	1,430	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	745	380	365
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	3,430	1,395	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,730	1,325	1,400
91 Public administration	400	240	165	3,255	1,860	1,400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	46,030	23,805	22,225
Worked at home	570	280	295	2,005	930	1,075
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	40	20	20
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	3,140	2,335	815
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	37,920	18,455	19,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	800	530	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	2,055	1,465	590
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	70	70	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	43,990	22,855	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	38,440	20,225	18,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	1,590	625	965
Public transit	45	10	30	1,200	525	675
Walked	475	175	300	1,980	960	1,020
Bicycle	85	55	25	190	145	45
Other method	75	45	30	590	380	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	43,990	22,860	21,130
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	23,430	11,295	12,135
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	15,570	8,310	7,265
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	3,165	1,975	1,195
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	815	595	225
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,000	690	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	43,985	22,855	21,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	2,065	1,665	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	7,165	5,190	1,975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	17,705	8,655	9,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	7,780	3,030	4,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	3,025	1,010	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	6,245	3,305	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	54,125	28,660	25,465
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	53,290	28,115	25,170
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	53,275	28,115	25,160
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	660	365	295
French	30	10	15	52,615	27,745	24,870
Non-official languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	830	540	295
English and French	35	10	30	810	540	275
English and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	54,120	28,660	25,460
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	47,985	24,655	23,335
English	30	15	15	5,570	3,705	1,855
French	120	50	70	460	260	200
Non-official language	120	65	60	80	25	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	65	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	99,885	49,290	50,600
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	89,100	43,985	45,110
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	10,785	5,305	5,485
Non-migrants	985	485	500	8,300	4,100	4,200
Migrants	1,440	725	710	2,485	1,205	1,280
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	2,165	1,040	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,070	985	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	95	50	40
External migrants	115	40	75	320	165	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	96,215	47,430	48,785
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	64,130	31,480	32,655
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	32,080	15,955	16,125
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	24,225	11,805	12,420
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	7,855	4,145	3,705
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	6,975	3,660	3,310
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	6,515	3,400	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	460	265	195
External migrants	290	130	160	880	485	395