Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Lethbridge Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	87,572	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	79,364r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	10.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	37,761	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	35,623	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	1,566.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	55.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	87,575	42,880	44,700
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	15,005	7,675	7,325
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,205	2,600	2,605
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	5,250	2,745	2,505
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	4,550	2,335	2,220
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	57,995	28,805	29,195
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,045	2,510	2,530
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	7,370	3,680	3,695
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	7,110	3,590	3,515
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	6,420	3,305	3,115
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	5,540	2,785	2,755
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	5,070	2,525	2,545
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	4,900	2,445	2,455
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	5,475	2,685	2,790
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	5,785	2,770	3,015
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	5,280	2,505	2,780
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	14,570	6,400	8,175
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	4,440	2,085	2,360
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	3,330	1,540	1,785
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,450	1,070	1,380
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	2,010	880	1,130
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,345	820	1,525
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,430	540	890
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	710	235	480
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	185	50	135
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	17.1	17.9	16.4
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	66.2	67.2	65.3
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	16.6	14.9	18.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.7	1.9	3.4
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	39.7	38.6	40.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	37.4	36.1	38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	35,625	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	22,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	11,835	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	2,125	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	2,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	9,970	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	13,185	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	5,260	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	4,425	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	2,790	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	85,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	72,570	35,200	37,365
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	40,825	20,430	20,395
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	33,985	17,025	16,955
Living common law	1,520	765	755	6,845	3,405	3,435
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	31,745	14,770	16,975
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	20,455	11,150	9,305
Separated	550	230	320	1,510	645	870
Divorced	895	340	555	5,515	2,135	3,380
Widowed	1,140	210	930	4,265	840	3,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	23,610	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	12,980	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	4,570	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	3,995	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	23,610	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	19,845	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	16,430	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	3,415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,760	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	2,965	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	19,850	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	10,665	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	9,180	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	3,560	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	3,680	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	18,450	9,115	9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	35,625	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	22,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	10,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	12,305	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	505	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	12,545	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	9,970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	86,270	42,410	43,865
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	80,995	39,955	41,045
French only	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and French	1,015	475	545	4,420	2,050	2,370
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	825	385	440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	86,270	42,405	43,860
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	84,465	41,515	42,955
French	240	115	125	810	420	390
English and French	25	15	10	200	105	95
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	795	370	425
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	915	475	435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	86,270	42,410	43,860
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	85,085	41,820	43,260
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	73,895	36,365	37,530
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	73,045	35,925	37,115
French	260	120	135	850	435	415
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,190	5,455	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	245	105	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	215	90	120
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	10,945	5,355	5,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	535	305	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	480	270	210
Amharic	5	0	0	55	30	25
Arabic	40	25	15	365	210	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	220	100	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	85	40	45	205	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,065	470	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	55	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	15	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	935	410	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	45	25	25	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	6,920	3,400	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	1,130	505	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,105	490	615
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	160	70	85
Czech	10	5	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	365	150	210
Russian	45	20	20	125	60	70
Serbian	10	0	5	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	35	15	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	225	90	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	2,240	1,090	1,150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	35
Danish	25	10	10	30	15	15
Dutch	90	35	50	775	380	395
Frisian	0	0	5	20	15	10
German	195	90	105	1,300	640	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	1,855	945	910
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	1,555	790	760
Bengali	0	5	0	85	50	40
Gujarati	30	15	15	145	80	60
Hindi	15	5	10	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	945	470	480
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	110	60	50
Sindhi	5	0	5	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	30	15	10	135	70	70
Iranian languages	20	10	15	295	150	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	1,615	805	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	250	130	125
Portuguese	150	85	65	75	35	45
Romanian	20	5	15	65	35	30
Spanish	175	90	85	1,225	615	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	315	135	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	35	15	20	170	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	285	160	125
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	90	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	865	420	450
Chinese languages	70	35	35	825	390	435
Cantonese	20	5	10	425	195	230
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	310	155	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	40	10	30
Lao	15	5	10	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	300	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	30	10	15	20	15	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	270	125	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,185	585	600
English and French	35	15	25	165	85	85
English and non-official language	185	100	85	960	475	480
French and non-official language	0	5	5	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	86,270	42,410	43,860
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	84,180	41,405	42,780
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	79,085	38,850	40,235
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	78,820	38,705	40,110
French	60	25	30	270	145	125
Non-official languages	660	315	345	5,090	2,550	2,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	70	25	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	5,025	2,525	2,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	420	235	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	375	205	165
Amharic	5	0	0	45	15	20
Arabic	15	10	5	290	165	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	170	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	160	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	570	305	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	500	260	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	10	15
Tamil	30	15	10	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	2,780	1,380	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	340	165	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	330	160	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	110	45	65
Russian	35	20	20	55	30	25
Serbian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	215	110	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	140	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	1,335	670	665
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	1,140	575	565
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	25	10	10	105	60	45
Hindi	5	5	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	790	390	400
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	60	25	35
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Urdu	20	15	5	65	35	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	190	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	165	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	880	430	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	50	20	35
Portuguese	30	15	15	30	10	15
Romanian	10	0	5	35	15	15
Spanish	65	35	35	770	385	385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	115	45	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	35	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	560	265	295
Chinese languages	40	20	20	535	250	285
Cantonese	15	5	5	270	120	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	200	105	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,095	1,005	1,085
English and French	15	5	15	100	50	50
English and non-official language	440	210	235	1,950	940	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	86,270	42,405	43,860
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	79,795	39,240	40,555
English	290	145	145	2,280	1,160	1,120
French	195	95	100	790	345	440
Non-official language	710	350	360	3,275	1,585	1,690
Aboriginal	0	0	0	360	160	195
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	2,915	1,425	1,495
English and French	0	0	0	35	10	20
English and non-official language	10	5	5	40	25	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	70,355	34,415	35,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	67,710	33,100	34,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	36,389	44,655	30,140
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	67,720	33,105	34,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	33,160	39,396	28,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	62,600	31,260	31,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	34,801	43,160	27,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	44,410	18,545	25,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	5,399	4,369	5,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	52,500	26,880	25,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	35,601	43,317	29,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	70,405	34,450	35,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	67,925	33,300	34,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	47,481	56,320	38,980
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	67,935	33,305	34,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	40,392	47,039	34,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	62,845	31,460	31,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	45,781	55,019	36,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	44,400	18,505	25,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,842	7,802	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	52,610	26,965	25,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	44,090	51,779	36,004
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	70,400	34,450	35,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	24,130	13,835	10,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	54,338	59,482	47,144
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	61,381	67,632	52,979
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	89.2	92.4	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	72.5	75.1	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	10.8	7.6	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	70,355	34,415	35,935
Without total income	460	210	245	2,645	1,315	1,330
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	67,705	33,100	34,605
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	7,755	3,065	4,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	10,350	3,990	6,355
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	10,440	4,250	6,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	8,155	3,600	4,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	7,265	3,600	3,660
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	5,915	3,145	2,770
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,425	2,655	1,770
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,305	2,075	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,455	1,530	925
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	2,075	1,285	790
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	5,580	3,905	1,670
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	4,095	2,740	1,350
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,485	1,160	325
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	70,350	34,415	35,935
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,630	1,315	1,320
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	67,720	33,105	34,620
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	7,965	3,110	4,855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	10,795	4,190	6,605
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	11,875	4,880	6,995
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	10,055	4,665	5,390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	8,340	4,430	3,915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	5,890	3,445	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	4,015	2,495	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	2,910	1,835	1,075
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	5,880	4,050	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	2,110	1,295	815
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,225	850	375
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	2,540	1,900	640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	70,350	34,415	35,940
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	17,855	7,535	10,315
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	52,500	26,880	25,620
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	74.6	78.1	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	5,875	2,585	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,020	1,690	2,330
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	7,130	3,065	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	5,955	2,535	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	5,815	2,620	3,195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	5,285	2,675	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,540	2,515	2,030
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,440	2,110	1,335
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,515	1,650	865
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	7,930	5,445	2,485
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	1,950	1,240	710
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,785	1,105	675
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	4,200	3,095	1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	35,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	72,614	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	64,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	9,970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	36,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	33,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	25,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	90,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	79,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	90,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	77,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	9,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	47,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	40,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	25,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	107,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	91,215	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	35,625	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	2,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	11,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	35,620	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	8,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	3,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	2,210	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	2,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	23,670	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	90,257	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	78,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	82,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	72,598	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	9,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	116,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	100,102	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	55,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	51,174	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	23,650	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	107,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	91,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	10,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	100,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	84,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	9,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	132,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	111,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	67,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	59,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	16,340	8,110	8,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	31,639	34,700	29,316
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	29,333	31,595	27,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	16,300	8,195	8,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	41,923	45,624	38,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	36,104	38,667	33,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	85,340	42,080	43,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	41,530	19,770	21,755
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	7,645	3,630	4,015
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	8,320	3,750	4,570
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	8,320	3,910	4,410
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	8,535	4,195	4,340
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	8,715	4,295	4,420
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	43,815	22,305	21,505
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	8,810	4,405	4,410
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	8,725	4,430	4,295
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	8,950	4,525	4,430
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	8,860	4,565	4,295
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	8,465	4,390	4,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	85,345	42,080	43,260
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	17,730	9,015	8,710
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,220	3,150	3,070
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	54,790	27,195	27,595
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	12,825	5,870	6,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	10,080	4,565	5,515
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,860	1,420	1,435
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,155	555	610
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	6,145	2,775	3,365
65 years and over	285	95	190	1,080	365	715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	11.8	10.8	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	16.1	15.8	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	18.6	17.6	19.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	11.2	10.2	12.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	8.4	6.2	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	6,480	3,120	3,360
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,650	840	810
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	655	320	330
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	4,615	2,180	2,435
65 years and over	40	15	25	215	100	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.6	7.4	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	9.3	9.3	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	10.5	10.2	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.7	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	85,510	42,180	43,335
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	84,690	41,805	42,885
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	84,665	41,790	42,875
French	1,035	470	565	4,460	2,025	2,435
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	14,545	7,305	7,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	595	270	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	575	260	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	540	240	295
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	13,960	7,040	6,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	740	395	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	655	365	290
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	80	35	45	445	235	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	25	15	10	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	145	100	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	280	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	265	125	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	1,465	680	790
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	65	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	40	20	20
Ilocano	15	10	10	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,370	635	735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	125	75	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	75	35	35
Tamil	105	65	40	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	8,835	4,525	4,310
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	1,275	605	670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	1,255	600	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	155	80	75
Czech	10	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	365	165	200
Russian	25	15	15	290	140	145
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	40	10	30	275	95	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,605	1,305	1,300
Afrikaans	10	0	0	100	55	45
Danish	30	10	15	30	25	10
Dutch	90	40	50	840	395	440
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	205	90	115	1,605	830	775
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swedish	10	0	10	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	60	35	25	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	2,125	1,130	995
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	1,720	910	810
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	10	0	0	130	75	50
Hindi	70	25	40	300	185	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	1,040	525	510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	230	120	105
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	80	45	35	145	80	60
Iranian languages	0	10	0	410	210	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	60
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	350	200	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	3,015	1,585	1,425
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	325	165	155
Portuguese	240	125	115	70	50	20
Romanian	10	10	10	105	70	35
Spanish	360	175	185	2,565	1,335	1,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	420	195	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	230	110	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	555	305	250
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	90	65	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	65	25	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	15	10	10	170	85	85
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	115	55	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	10	20
Sign languages	35	10	25	85	45	40
American Sign Language	25	10	20	50	25	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	900	415	485
Chinese languages	115	55	65	890	400	485
Cantonese	45	20	25	535	240	300
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	315	140	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	90	40	50
Lao	10	10	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	385	190	195
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	55	45	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	325	145	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	85,510	42,180	43,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	80,110	39,400	40,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	16,775	8,430	8,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	63,340	30,965	32,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	5,400	2,780	2,620
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	85,515	42,180	43,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	72,500	35,595	36,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	11,655	5,825	5,835
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	3,620	1,780	1,835
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,055	510	545
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,290	625	665
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,835	1,470	1,370
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	830	415	415
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	2,005	1,055	950
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	2,850	1,435	1,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,360	765	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	11,655	5,820	5,830
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,225	640	585
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	2,565	1,340	1,225
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,535	1,265	1,270
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	4,450	2,095	2,355
45 years and over	130	65	65	870	475	400
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	11,655	5,820	5,835
Americas	410	210	205	2,220	1,080	1,140
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	60
El Salvador	15	15	0	535	300	235
Guyana	20	10	10	40	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	20	20	0
Mexico	20	15	10	220	130	90
Peru	10	0	10	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	810	345	470
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	435	200	235
Europe	1,575	740	830	4,160	2,115	2,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	110	65	50
Croatia	10	10	0	55	35	15
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Germany	180	75	100	495	245	250
Greece	25	20	10	10	10	10
Hungary	50	25	20	160	75	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	60	35	30
Italy	160	80	80	185	85	100
Netherlands	95	55	45	675	330	340
Poland	75	40	40	245	100	145
Portugal	105	55	50	15	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	100	65	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	35	30	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	110	40	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,440	740	700
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	385	220	165
Africa	75	40	40	1,030	590	445
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	40	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	115	60	50
Kenya	15	0	0	75	50	30
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	40	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	125	60	55
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	505	290	210
Asia	635	295	335	4,125	1,980	2,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	95	95
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	465	215	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	35	20	25
India	115	55	60	355	180	170
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	80	50	35
Iraq	60	30	30	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	105	50	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	100	50	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	105	60	40
Philippines	45	10	35	1,105	460	645
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	35	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	140	65	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	40	25	20	230	130	100
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	1,080	535	540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	110	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	2,850	1,435	1,415
Americas	15	10	0	305	155	150
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	25	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	110	75
Europe	55	35	20	285	165	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	115	70	45
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	70	50	20
Africa	15	10	10	335	180	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	45	25
Somalia	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	60	20
Asia	95	30	70	1,915	920	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	65	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	95	55	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	310	165	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Philippines	10	0	0	720	310	410
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	135	65	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	365	190	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	85,510	42,180	43,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	13,555	6,845	6,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	16,210	7,775	8,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	55,750	27,560	28,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	8,140	4,100	4,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	3,725	1,930	1,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,485	900	585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	2,240	1,030	1,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,720	710	1,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	2,640	1,415	1,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	50	35	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	85,515	42,185	43,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	5,030	2,420	2,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	4,775	2,310	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	3,230	1,560	1,670
Métis	170	55	110	1,510	740	775
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	125	50	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	80,480	39,765	40,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	85,515	42,180	43,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	2,965	1,395	1,570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	82,545	40,785	41,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	85,510	42,180	43,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,160	1,055	1,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	2,115	1,030	1,090
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,920	935	990
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	180	85	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	3,935	1,890	2,040
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,765	1,810	1,955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,290	1,135	1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,450	670	785
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	170	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	170	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	79,420	39,235	40,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	85,515	42,180	43,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	11,070	5,605	5,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	1,940	1,060	885
Chinese	150	70	85	1,175	540	630
Black	345	170	175	1,755	955	800
Filipino	75	30	45	1,625	720	900
Latin American	195	120	70	1,460	765	695
Arab	60	35	25	285	150	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	645	330	315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	405	210	190
Korean	15	10	10	230	105	125
Japanese	45	15	30	1,210	590	620
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	90	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	245	135	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	74,445	36,580	37,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	85,515	42,180	43,330
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	6,095	2,945	3,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	4,425	2,175	2,250
Inuit	10	0	0	40	15	25
Métis	155	50	110	1,845	865	985
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	21,125	10,200	10,920
Acadian	15	10	10	75	30	45
American	220	100	120	2,235	1,005	1,230
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	19,720	9,590	10,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	35	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	0	10
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	64,740	31,630	33,110
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	40,520	19,790	20,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	24,330	11,690	12,645
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	13,120	6,285	6,830
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	17,425	8,535	8,890
Welsh	330	130	200	2,265	1,030	1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,210	990	1,215
French origins	1,425	655	765	8,285	3,925	4,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	8,280	3,925	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	26,055	12,640	13,420
Austrian	105	55	45	955	420	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	635	275	355
Dutch	950	460	495	7,295	3,545	3,745
Flemish	25	0	10	40	20	25
Frisian	10	0	10	20	10	10
German	1,805	790	1,010	19,070	9,240	9,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swiss	70	25	40	665	290	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	9,850	4,645	5,205
Danish	135	65	70	1,960	945	1,020
Finnish	215	110	105	475	210	265
Icelandic	10	0	0	495	255	240
Norwegian	155	100	50	4,635	2,130	2,500
Swedish	85	45	40	2,780	1,280	1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	475	270	200
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	16,965	7,965	9,000
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	40	15
Czech	65	45	15	1,050	490	555
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	645	305	335
Estonian	10	10	10	40	10	35
Hungarian	175	90	80	2,980	1,330	1,650
Latvian	45	20	30	25	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	190	90	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Polish	655	305	350	3,860	1,720	2,140
Romanian	35	20	15	750	405	350
Russian	100	65	35	3,260	1,450	1,805
Slovak	30	10	20	525	240	285
Ukrainian	420	235	180	6,550	3,175	3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	20
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	5,385	2,645	2,735
Albanian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Bosnian	0	10	0	85	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	495	260	235
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	265	135	130
Italian	1,655	805	855	3,050	1,525	1,520
Kosovar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	40	15	20	10	10	10
Maltese	125	65	60	35	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	190	90	110
Serbian	20	0	10	130	75	55
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	180	75	110
Spanish	225	105	120	915	430	485
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	255	105	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	575	280	300
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	165	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	50	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	345	170	175
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	360	175	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	10	35
Dominican	10	10	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	125	65	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	40	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	1,985	1,045	945
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	60	30	30
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	30	10	20	35	20	15
Chilean	10	0	10	125	70	50
Colombian	20	10	10	155	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	45	25	25
Guatemalan	10	10	0	75	50	20
Guyanese	25	10	15	25	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mexican	30	15	15	450	230	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	40	25	10	595	340	255
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	75	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	110	50	55
African origins	145	75	65	1,935	1,055	880
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	550	290	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	165	95	75
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	285	175	115
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	30	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	180	110	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	710	400	320
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	140	90	50
Ethiopian	10	10	0	165	90	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	25	40
South African	20	15	10	195	105	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	50	35	20	430	220	215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	420	210	210
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	8,220	4,045	4,180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	865	425	445
Afghan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	80	35	45
Armenian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	165	90	75
Iraqi	115	40	80	25	10	10
Israeli	15	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	110	65	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	35	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins	475	260	215	2,195	1,220	980
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	295
East Indian	285	145	135	905	515	385
Goan	10	10	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	630	330	300
Pakistani	65	40	20	95	55	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	65	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	65	40	25
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	5,175	2,415	2,765
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	285	125	155	1,400	645	750
Filipino	85	35	50	1,690	755	935
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	10	25
Japanese	50	15	30	1,445	690	755
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	245	125	120
Laotian	15	15	0	40	15	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	435	220	220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	15	25
Oceania origins	20	10	0	365	165	210
Australian	20	10	10	165	80	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	45	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	15	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	24,195	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	11,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	35,625	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	3,925	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	31,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	8,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	10,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	13,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	35,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	7,610	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	5,070	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	12,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	35,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	35,620	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	34,420	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	35,620	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	7,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	10,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	4,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	4,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	3,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	3,760	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	33,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	35,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	20,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	13,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	35,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	6,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	5,715	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	6,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	6,610	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	4,755	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,755	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	35,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	27,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	7,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	6,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	24,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,203	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	299,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	313,828	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	11,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,036	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	70,400	34,450	35,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	11,925	6,090	5,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	21,845	10,650	11,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	36,630	17,710	18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	6,390	4,740	1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,060	1,125	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	4,330	3,620	710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	14,930	6,040	8,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	1,255	525	730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	14,060	6,400	7,665
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	10,040	4,310	5,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	595	230	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	415	270	150
Master's degree	290	165	130	2,330	1,135	1,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	675	460	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	45,280	22,560	22,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	5,150	2,880	2,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	12,670	6,455	6,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	27,460	13,230	14,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	4,475	3,420	1,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,320	770	550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	3,155	2,645	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	10,935	4,430	6,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	890	375	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	11,160	5,000	6,150
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	7,935	3,435	4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	440	165	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	330	190	145
Master's degree	180	80	95	1,950	910	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	495	305	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	70,400	34,445	35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	33,770	16,740	17,030
Education	460	100	360	3,000	835	2,165
13. Education	460	100	360	3,000	835	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,395	725	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	230	185	45
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,165	540	625
Humanities	360	135	220	1,405	620	790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	90	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	265	80	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	400	155	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	105	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	310	165	145
54. History	95	50	45	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	25	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	3,390	1,165	2,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	75	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	350	155	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	745	50	690
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	375	145	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	45	15	30
42. Psychology	150	45	105	730	235	490
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,075	555	525
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	6,900	2,660	4,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	490	115	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	6,380	2,535	3,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,360	720	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	805	395	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	230	110	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	230	195	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,005	645	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	805	580	230
25. Library science	15	0	10	100	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	100	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	7,225	6,775	455
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	100	75	25
14. Engineering	230	185	45	705	585	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,355	1,195	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,985	1,950	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	2,105	2,035	70
48. Precision production	230	225	10	975	930	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	1,155	805	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	820	585	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	330	215	115
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,105	1,495	5,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	560	270	295
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,415	1,135	5,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	125	90	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,685	1,270	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,690	495	1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	735	530	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	255	240	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	45,280	22,560	22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	17,820	9,330	8,485
Education	230	45	180	2,095	550	1,550
13. Education	230	50	180	2,100	550	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,105	550	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	160	120	45
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	945	435	510
Humanities	250	85	165	990	455	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	145	55	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	305	105	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	125	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	210	125	85
54. History	70	35	40	120	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	2,705	885	1,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	295	120	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	615	40	575
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	295	105	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	45	15	30
42. Psychology	85	20	70	525	155	370
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	875	440	435
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	5,150	2,070	3,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	360	70	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	4,770	1,990	2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,035	555	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	630	315	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	200	100	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	160	135	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	845	530	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	705	495	205
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	5,345	4,950	395
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	85	65	25
14. Engineering	145	110	35	550	430	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	995	855	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,435	1,410	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,525	1,465	60
48. Precision production	150	140	10	745	715	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	840	550	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	585	380	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	255	165	90
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,380	1,175	4,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	450	205	235
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	4,845	900	3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	85	60	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,970	955	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,235	375	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	530	390	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	200	185	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	70,400	34,445	35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	33,770	16,740	17,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	36,630	17,705	18,925
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	32,065	15,360	16,705
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	26,525	12,595	13,930
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	5,540	2,765	2,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	4,565	2,350	2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,515	790	730
Philippines	20	0	20	660	265	390
India	40	25	15	195	95	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	485	280	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	85	35	45
France	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other	370	195	175	1,580	865	715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	45,280	22,555	22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	17,820	9,330	8,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	27,460	13,225	14,235
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	24,045	11,550	12,500
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	20,035	9,575	10,455
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	4,010	1,970	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	3,415	1,680	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,010	475	535
Philippines	25	0	25	610	235	370
India	35	20	20	170	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other	220	125	95	1,250	685	565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	70,400	34,450	35,950
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	48,255	25,230	23,030
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	45,045	23,425	21,620
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,215	1,805	1,410
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	22,145	9,220	12,920
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	68.5	73.2	64.1
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	64.0	68.0	60.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.7	7.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	70,405	34,450	35,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	20,145	8,320	11,825
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	50,255	26,120	24,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	24,690	14,220	10,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	25,570	11,900	13,670
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.7	43.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	48,260	25,225	23,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	675	330	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	47,585	24,900	22,685
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	43,075	22,185	20,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	4,515	2,715	1,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	48,255	25,230	23,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	675	330	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	47,585	24,895	22,685
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	4,625	2,885	1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	6,410	1,770	4,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	2,375	1,840	535
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	4,200	805	3,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	5,810	2,115	3,690
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,095	480	610
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	11,895	5,030	6,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	7,800	7,345	460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	1,250	1,030	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	2,120	1,590	530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	48,255	25,225	23,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	675	330	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	47,580	24,900	22,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	945	650	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	745	690	50
22 Utilities	60	50	15	255	215	45
23 Construction	980	870	110	4,050	3,555	490
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	3,790	2,880	910
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,410	1,060	350
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	6,580	3,165	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,585	1,260	325
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	565	285	285
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,430	475	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	695	400	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	2,275	1,175	1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	45	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	1,935	1,165	770
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,400	1,645	2,755
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	6,885	1,240	5,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	950	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	3,970	1,705	2,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,330	1,155	1,175
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,735	1,660	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	45,040	23,425	21,615
Worked at home	570	280	295	2,320	1,075	1,245
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	70	55	10
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	5,740	4,250	1,490
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	36,915	18,050	18,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	36,915	18,045	18,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	32,035	15,020	17,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	3,440	2,145	1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	1,210	700	510
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	230	185	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	42,660	22,295	20,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	35,800	19,125	16,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,525	1,080	1,445
Public transit	45	10	30	1,475	560	910
Walked	475	175	300	1,745	740	1,005
Bicycle	85	55	25	690	515	180
Other method	75	45	30	425	275	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	42,655	22,300	20,360
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	21,930	10,650	11,275
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	15,785	8,630	7,160
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	2,735	1,575	1,155
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	965	555	415
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,245	885	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	42,660	22,295	20,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	2,425	1,760	665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	6,815	4,395	2,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	13,150	7,265	5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	8,470	3,545	4,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	4,355	1,755	2,600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	7,445	3,580	3,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	51,790	26,880	24,910
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	51,615	26,830	24,785
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	51,470	26,730	24,740
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	51,385	26,685	24,695
French	30	10	15	85	45	45
Non-official languages	30	20	15	150	100	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	140	90	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	170	45	125
English and French	35	10	30	50	15	35
English and non-official language	40	20	15	110	30	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	51,785	26,880	24,910
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	50,535	26,240	24,300
English	30	15	15	145	75	70
French	120	50	70	285	120	160
Non-official language	120	65	60	805	435	370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	25	55
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	725	410	315
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	84,465	41,705	42,755
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	69,750	34,115	35,635
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	14,710	7,590	7,120
Non-migrants	985	485	500	9,465	4,880	4,590
Migrants	1,440	725	710	5,245	2,710	2,530
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	4,395	2,285	2,110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	3,365	1,745	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,025	540	490
External migrants	115	40	75	850	430	420
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	80,285	39,635	40,645
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	43,150	20,870	22,280
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	37,130	18,765	18,370
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	20,880	10,585	10,295
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	16,250	8,175	8,075
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	12,995	6,460	6,535
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	8,905	4,445	4,455
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	4,090	2,015	2,080
External migrants	290	130	160	3,255	1,720	1,535