Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Moncton New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	108,620	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	103,926r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	51,242	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	47,269	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	984.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	110.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	108,625	52,330	56,295
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	17,245	8,875	8,375
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,510	2,845	2,670
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	6,030	3,060	2,970
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	5,710	2,975	2,735
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	72,840	35,495	37,345
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,890	2,985	2,905
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	7,435	3,620	3,815
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	7,290	3,595	3,695
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	7,465	3,640	3,825
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	7,465	3,630	3,835
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	7,770	3,740	4,035
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	7,420	3,675	3,750
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	8,050	3,900	4,150
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	7,360	3,535	3,825
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	6,680	3,170	3,505
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	18,540	7,965	10,575
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	6,050	2,795	3,260
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	4,355	1,965	2,390
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	3,095	1,375	1,725
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	2,380	955	1,430
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,655	880	1,775
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,555	545	1,005
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	850	275	575
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	220	55	170
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	15.9	17.0	14.9
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	67.1	67.8	66.3
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	17.1	15.2	18.8
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	41.1	39.9	42.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	41.0	39.7	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	47,265	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	22,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	22,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	5,815	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,895	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	11,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	47,270	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	14,335	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	17,780	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	7,115	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	5,730	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	2,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	106,585	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	91,380	43,455	47,920
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	51,620	25,765	25,860
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	39,580	19,765	19,815
Living common law	1,520	765	755	12,040	6,000	6,040
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	39,755	17,695	22,065
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	25,685	13,335	12,355
Separated	550	230	320	3,270	1,340	1,935
Divorced	895	340	555	5,620	1,985	3,630
Widowed	1,140	210	930	5,175	1,035	4,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	30,705	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	17,130	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	30,705	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	25,420	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	19,395	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	6,020	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	5,285	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	4,315	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	25,415	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	13,750	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	11,670	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	5,095	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	4,945	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	5,285	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	3,380	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	22,320	10,265	12,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	47,270	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	29,740	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	13,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	16,390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	17,045	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	14,335	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,710	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	107,215	51,700	55,515
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	50,855	25,460	25,395
French only	0	0	0	3,635	1,725	1,910
English and French	1,015	475	545	52,150	24,225	27,925
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	575	290	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	107,210	51,700	55,515
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	67,095	32,745	34,350
French	240	115	125	38,565	18,175	20,385
English and French	25	15	10	1,005	500	505
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	545	275	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	39,065	18,430	20,640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	36.4	35.6	37.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	107,210	51,695	55,515
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	104,835	50,550	54,285
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	100,070	48,100	51,970
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	62,275	30,355	31,920
French	260	120	135	37,800	17,740	20,050
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	4,765	2,450	2,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	4,730	2,440	2,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	905	525	385
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	880	505	375
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	40	25	15	825	485	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	35	10	25
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	235	105	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	235	110	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	315	115	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	275	105	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	10	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	85	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	45	25	25	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	1,445	735	720
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	260	130	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	250	125	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	45	20	30
Russian	45	20	20	135	65	65
Serbian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	280	135	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	90	35	50	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	5	5	5	0
German	195	90	105	150	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	275	155	120
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	185	100	85
Bengali	0	5	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	30	15	15	25	10	5
Hindi	15	5	10	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	20	5	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	70	40	30
Iranian languages	20	10	15	85	50	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	590	285	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	140	80	65
Portuguese	150	85	65	50	20	35
Romanian	20	5	15	105	50	55
Spanish	175	90	85	295	135	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	520	275	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	345	195	150
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	690	355	330
Chinese languages	70	35	35	670	345	320
Cantonese	20	5	10	125	70	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	440	200	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	65	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	5	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	2,375	1,150	1,230
English and French	35	15	25	1,835	875	960
English and non-official language	185	100	85	315	150	160
French and non-official language	0	5	5	185	100	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	107,215	51,700	55,515
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	104,240	50,260	53,985
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	101,505	48,865	52,640
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	70,850	34,485	36,370
French	60	25	30	30,655	14,380	16,275
Non-official languages	660	315	345	2,735	1,390	1,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	2,735	1,395	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	625	340	290
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	625	335	285
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	600	330	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	215	105	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	210	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	75	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tamil	30	15	10	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	625	305	320
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	125	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Russian	35	20	20	85	45	45
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	160	85	80
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	105	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	285	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	35	10	20	25	15	15
Portuguese	30	15	15	35	10	20
Romanian	10	0	5	75	40	35
Spanish	65	35	35	145	70	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	430	220	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	530	260	275
Chinese languages	40	20	20	510	250	265
Cantonese	15	5	5	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	15	10	380	175	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,970	1,445	1,530
English and French	15	5	15	1,900	865	1,040
English and non-official language	440	210	235	760	400	355
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	110	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	115	65	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	107,215	51,700	55,510
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	84,725	41,220	43,505
English	290	145	145	12,310	5,710	6,595
French	195	95	100	8,395	3,860	4,535
Non-official language	710	350	360	1,495	740	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	1,460	725	740
English and French	0	0	0	80	40	35
English and non-official language	10	5	5	110	65	50
French and non-official language	5	5	5	95	55	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,360	42,540	46,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	85,915	40,680	45,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	33,336	38,846	28,787
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	85,940	40,685	45,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	29,925	34,144	26,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	77,855	37,890	39,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	31,280	36,773	26,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	60,565	24,990	35,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	6,148	6,439	5,987
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	65,065	32,650	32,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	31,542	35,841	27,881
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,410	42,470	46,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	85,880	40,545	45,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	41,664	48,342	35,691
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	85,905	40,550	45,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	34,783	39,524	30,543
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	77,885	37,770	40,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	40,027	46,917	33,540
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	60,355	24,855	35,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,632	7,570	7,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	65,110	32,470	32,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	39,664	45,497	33,862
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,410	42,470	46,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	33,490	17,485	16,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	46,383	50,817	42,255
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	55,097	61,735	47,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	87.1	90.3	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	72.2	75.1	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	12.9	9.7	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,360	42,540	46,820
Without total income	460	210	245	3,440	1,855	1,585
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	85,915	40,680	45,235
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.1	95.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	11,110	4,755	6,355
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	14,085	5,105	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	13,715	5,525	8,185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	12,030	5,625	6,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	10,100	5,065	5,035
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	6,825	3,675	3,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	5,070	2,895	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,995	2,155	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,845	1,520	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	1,735	1,120	615
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	4,415	3,235	1,180
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	3,095	2,225	870
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,320	1,005	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,360	42,540	46,820
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,420	1,860	1,560
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	85,945	40,685	45,260
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	95.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	11,570	4,825	6,750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	15,020	5,545	9,480
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	16,510	6,985	9,520
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	14,775	7,115	7,660
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	10,235	5,425	4,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	6,685	3,795	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	4,790	2,535	2,255
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	2,435	1,585	845
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	3,925	2,875	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,305	915	390
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	790	590	205
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,830	1,370	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,360	42,540	46,820
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	24,300	9,885	14,410
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	65,065	32,650	32,410
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	72.8	76.8	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	8,045	3,925	4,120
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	5,475	2,365	3,110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	8,860	3,870	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	8,845	3,920	4,925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	8,235	3,955	4,285
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	6,895	3,480	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,645	2,600	2,050
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,800	2,120	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,155	1,620	1,535
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	7,105	4,805	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,255	1,215	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,420	940	485
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	3,425	2,655	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	47,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	61,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	53,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	14,335	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	32,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	29,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	32,935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	77,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	67,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	75,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	63,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	14,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	39,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	33,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	32,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	91,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	76,086	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	47,270	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	1,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	2,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	2,465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	4,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	3,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	11,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,860	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	2,700	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	47,265	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	2,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	2,955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	2,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	4,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	7,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	3,845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,875	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	30,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	78,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	67,995	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	13,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	73,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	63,917	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	11,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	106,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	89,580	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	44,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	30,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	92,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	76,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	13,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	84,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	70,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	118,713	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	96,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	52,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	46,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	20,165	9,335	10,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	29,288	30,506	28,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	26,708	27,284	26,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	20,065	9,170	10,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	36,312	37,268	35,506
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	30,960	31,308	30,668
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	106,590	51,400	55,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	59,890	28,115	31,770
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	12,405	5,830	6,570
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	12,055	5,275	6,785
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	11,935	5,650	6,285
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	11,960	5,785	6,175
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	11,535	5,580	5,955
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	46,700	23,285	23,415
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	11,230	5,485	5,740
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	10,975	5,475	5,495
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	10,475	5,190	5,285
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	8,090	4,085	4,010
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	5,930	3,045	2,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	106,590	51,400	55,185
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	20,695	10,640	10,050
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,680	3,440	3,240
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	68,605	33,180	35,430
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	17,285	7,580	9,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	17,585	7,835	9,745
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	4,550	2,355	2,195
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,690	875	810
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	10,480	4,660	5,820
65 years and over	285	95	190	2,550	820	1,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	16.5	15.2	17.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	22.0	22.1	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	25.3	25.4	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	15.3	14.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	14.8	10.8	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	10,540	5,030	5,510
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	2,640	1,365	1,275
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	1,000	515	480
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	7,325	3,495	3,830
65 years and over	40	15	25	580	175	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	9.9	9.8	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	12.8	12.8	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	15.0	15.0	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	10.7	10.5	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	3.4	2.3	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	106,645	51,400	55,250
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	106,100	51,125	54,970
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	102,410	49,355	53,060
French	1,035	470	565	55,475	25,855	29,620
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	7,705	3,955	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	7,640	3,915	3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	1,335	785	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	1,315	765	550
Amharic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Arabic	80	35	45	1,205	700	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	280	150	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	285	145	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	460	205	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	25	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	440	195	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	65	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	35	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	30	15	15
Tamil	105	65	40	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	2,980	1,460	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	285	160	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	280	160	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Polish	125	55	75	70	35	30
Russian	25	15	15	175	90	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	575	305	265
Afrikaans	10	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	30	10	15	10	10	0
Dutch	90	40	50	100	55	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	395	195	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Swedish	10	0	10	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	270	160	115
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	205	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	70	25	40	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	15	10	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	80	50	30
Iranian languages	0	10	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	1,955	890	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	255	130	125
Portuguese	240	125	115	130	70	55
Romanian	10	10	10	195	110	85
Spanish	360	175	185	1,465	645	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	585	290	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	780	465	315
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	85	70	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	80	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	15	10	10	180	100	80
Wolof	0	0	0	50	40	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	165	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	165	70	95
American Sign Language	25	10	20	70	30	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	810	410	405
Chinese languages	115	55	65	760	390	375
Cantonese	45	20	25	150	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	555	255	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	95	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	45	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	0	10	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	55	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	106,650	51,400	55,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	101,900	48,930	52,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	19,700	10,160	9,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	82,205	38,770	43,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	4,745	2,470	2,280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	106,645	51,395	55,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	98,540	47,300	51,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	6,900	3,360	3,535
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	1,660	730	930
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	355	190	160
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	470	270	205
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	1,700	810	890
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	570	235	335
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	1,135	575	560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	2,715	1,365	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,205	730	470
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	6,900	3,365	3,535
Under 5 years	395	200	190	970	440	525
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	1,540	770	770
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	1,190	520	670
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	2,710	1,335	1,380
45 years and over	130	65	65	490	295	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	6,900	3,365	3,535
Americas	410	210	205	1,415	630	790
Brazil	15	0	10	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	35	45
El Salvador	15	15	0	20	20	0
Guyana	20	10	10	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	45
Jamaica	115	45	65	40	25	15
Mexico	20	15	10	35	15	20
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	975	435	540
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	145	50	90
Europe	1,575	740	830	1,800	870	930
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	320	160	160
Germany	180	75	100	175	95	80
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	30	10	25
Italy	160	80	80	80	45	35
Netherlands	95	55	45	55	35	25
Poland	75	40	40	40	15	20
Portugal	105	55	50	15	10	10
Romania	15	10	10	175	100	75
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	605	250	355
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	205	110	90
Africa	75	40	40	1,065	605	455
Algeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	35	25	15
Kenya	15	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	85	50	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	755	430	325
Asia	635	295	335	2,615	1,255	1,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	495	185	310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	45	20	25
India	115	55	60	160	90	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	40	25	15
Iraq	60	30	30	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	500	265	245
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	70	40
Pakistan	60	30	30	55	35	20
Philippines	45	10	35	350	140	215
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	290	130	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	40	25	20	260	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	235	140	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	2,710	1,365	1,345
Americas	15	10	0	180	75	105
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	25
Europe	55	35	20	455	230	230
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	130	75	55
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	75	25	50
Africa	15	10	10	430	270	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	175	120	60
Asia	95	30	70	1,635	790	850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	345	145	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	260	120	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	40	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	270	120	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	265	125	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	106,650	51,400	55,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	8,565	4,360	4,210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	6,855	3,450	3,400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	91,230	43,590	47,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	5,300	2,655	2,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	3,175	1,670	1,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,240	860	380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	1,940	810	1,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,085	460	625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	1,005	515	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	106,650	51,395	55,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	2,665	1,230	1,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	2,540	1,195	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,245	565	680
Métis	170	55	110	1,235	600	635
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	30	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	103,985	50,170	53,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	106,650	51,395	55,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	810	395	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	105,840	51,005	54,835
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	106,645	51,400	55,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	720	340	375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	715	335	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	505	215	285
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	180	100	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	4,480	1,995	2,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	4,360	1,960	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	3,235	1,460	1,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,065	475	585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	120	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	105	30	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	101,450	49,065	52,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	106,645	51,400	55,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	6,555	3,470	3,090
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	410	235	175
Chinese	150	70	85	830	410	425
Black	345	170	175	2,230	1,185	1,045
Filipino	75	30	45	540	265	270
Latin American	195	120	70	250	115	130
Arab	60	35	25	1,005	605	400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	405	195	210
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	55	35	15
Korean	15	10	10	580	300	275
Japanese	45	15	30	85	20	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	35	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	130	80	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	100,095	47,930	52,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	106,650	51,400	55,250
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	5,195	2,335	2,865
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	3,850	1,720	2,130
Inuit	10	0	0	105	45	65
Métis	155	50	110	1,360	605	750
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	60,980	28,905	32,075
Acadian	15	10	10	7,710	3,585	4,125
American	220	100	120	765	385	385
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	55,860	26,460	29,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	15	15
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	170	95	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	15	15	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	65,480	31,475	34,005
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	44,500	21,245	23,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	23,475	11,255	12,225
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	20,255	9,500	10,755
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	18,840	9,000	9,840
Welsh	330	130	200	1,095	475	620
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	1,710	805	910
French origins	1,425	655	765	31,120	14,870	16,245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	31,110	14,865	16,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	7,985	3,795	4,195
Austrian	105	55	45	180	70	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	260	120	135
Dutch	950	460	495	1,885	990	900
Flemish	25	0	10	20	0	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	6,020	2,850	3,170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	220	90	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	1,270	620	650
Danish	135	65	70	455	185	270
Finnish	215	110	105	70	35	35
Icelandic	10	0	0	25	20	0
Norwegian	155	100	50	330	135	195
Swedish	85	45	40	315	170	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	120	85	35
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	1,740	820	920
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	65	45	15	80	15	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	15	10	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	220	110	115
Latvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	80	45	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	500	235	260
Romanian	35	20	15	265	155	110
Russian	100	65	35	270	125	145
Slovak	30	10	20	45	10	35
Ukrainian	420	235	180	475	225	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	2,425	1,125	1,305
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	40	25	15
Cypriot	10	10	0	15	10	10
Greek	145	75	65	125	60	65
Italian	1,655	805	855	1,405	665	740
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	15	0	10
Maltese	125	65	60	45	20	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	305	125	185
Serbian	20	0	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	15	0	10
Spanish	225	105	120	485	200	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	310	170	140
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	150	80	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	145	75	65
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	475	200	275
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	45	25	20
Dominican	10	10	0	50	25	20
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Jamaican	250	140	115	110	65	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	65	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	445	210	235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	25	10	20
Chilean	10	0	10	20	10	0
Colombian	20	10	10	70	30	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	40	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	30	15	15	85	40	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	10	30	30	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	45	25	15
African origins	145	75	65	2,460	1,405	1,050
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	1,050	610	440
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	40	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	170	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	25	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	130	95	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Liberian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Peulh	0	0	0	40	20	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	125	95	40
North African origins	0	0	0	580	350	225
Algerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Berber	0	0	0	125	75	45
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	200	140	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	330	220	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	100	65	35
Ethiopian	10	10	0	35	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	20	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	20	15	10	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other African origins	50	35	20	595	295	300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	560	280	280
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	4,140	2,140	2,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	1,180	665	510
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	125	80	45
Armenian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	75	55	25
Iraqi	115	40	80	20	10	10
Israeli	15	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	105	60	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	355	215	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	395	190	205
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	55	30	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	425	240	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	330	170	160
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	45	35	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	2,530	1,235	1,305
Burmese	25	25	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese	285	125	155	970	485	485
Filipino	85	35	50	545	260	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Japanese	50	15	30	85	25	60
Karen	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korean	30	10	20	585	305	285
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	305	150	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania origins	20	10	0	20	15	0
Australian	20	10	10	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	47,270	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	29,495	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	17,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	47,275	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	3,110	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	44,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	5,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	13,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	17,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	10,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	12,380	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	6,855	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	6,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	14,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	47,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	47,275	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	46,160	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	8,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	12,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	4,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	6,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	4,500	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	5,680	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	44,980	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	27,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	18,640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	47,275	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,390	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	7,730	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	8,535	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	8,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	6,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	3,420	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	47,070	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	36,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	10,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	9,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	29,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	170,558	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	196,571	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	17,775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	845	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	89,410	42,470	46,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	14,155	6,855	7,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	25,155	12,530	12,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	50,105	23,085	27,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	6,220	4,035	2,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	3,510	1,930	1,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	2,705	2,100	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	21,750	9,230	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	1,970	785	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	20,160	9,040	11,125
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	14,220	6,220	8,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,420	615	800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	565	330	235
Master's degree	290	165	130	3,385	1,520	1,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	565	345	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	58,775	28,230	30,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	5,055	2,730	2,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	15,475	7,975	7,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	38,250	17,525	20,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	4,075	2,630	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	2,275	1,250	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	1,800	1,380	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	16,870	7,395	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,270	520	750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	16,035	6,985	9,045
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	11,360	4,935	6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,140	445	690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	425	210	215
Master's degree	180	80	95	2,685	1,135	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	425	255	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,410	42,475	46,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	39,305	19,385	19,920
Education	460	100	360	3,960	1,100	2,860
13. Education	460	100	360	3,960	1,100	2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,460	685	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	270	225	45
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,185	465	730
Humanities	360	135	220	2,155	925	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	350	80	265
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	445	120	320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	435	205	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	155	100	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	240	150	85
54. History	95	50	45	340	210	125
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	195	45	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	4,665	1,550	3,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	455	185	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	955	30	925
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	845	300	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	35	10	30
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,095	330	760
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,225	685	545
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	13,715	5,025	8,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	40	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	970	230	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	12,700	4,790	7,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,295	660	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	640	325	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	310	120	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	235	165	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	2,470	1,760	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,245	1,655	600
25. Library science	15	0	10	85	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	120	80	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	8,175	7,600	580
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	140	105	35
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,140	990	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,190	1,920	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,775	1,760	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,985	1,925	60
48. Precision production	230	225	10	945	900	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	505	300	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	315	165	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	190	130	60
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,710	1,480	6,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	620	345	275
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,920	1,050	5,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	160	90	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	3,985	2,005	1,975
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,365	565	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	50	10
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	775	655	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	780	735	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	58,770	28,230	30,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	20,525	10,705	9,820
Education	230	45	180	2,580	655	1,925
13. Education	230	50	180	2,580	655	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,135	550	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	210	165	40
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	920	380	540
Humanities	250	85	165	1,575	640	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	280	60	225
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	360	100	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	300	120	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	145	90	55
54. History	70	35	40	275	180	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	100	20	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	3,725	1,215	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	400	170	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	695	20	680
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	695	235	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	25	0	15
42. Psychology	85	20	70	890	240	650
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	995	540	450
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	10,750	3,980	6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	715	155	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	9,995	3,815	6,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	990	515	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	525	290	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	215	80	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	170	115	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,155	1,565	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	2,000	1,475	520
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	100	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	6,180	5,640	535
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	110	80	30
14. Engineering	145	110	35	920	770	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,815	1,565	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,230	1,220	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,425	1,375	55
48. Precision production	150	140	10	675	630	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	410	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	250	140	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	165	105	55
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,815	1,115	4,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	490	290	200
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	5,190	770	4,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	135	55	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,935	1,410	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,785	405	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	20	15
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	560	470	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	565	520	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	89,410	42,470	46,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	39,305	19,385	19,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	50,105	23,085	27,020
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	46,915	21,430	25,480
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	35,405	15,870	19,535
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	11,505	5,560	5,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	3,195	1,655	1,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	615	335	280
Philippines	20	0	20	225	65	160
India	40	25	15	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	245	150	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	305	180	125
France	0	0	0	310	175	140
Other	370	195	175	1,390	710	685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	58,770	28,235	30,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	20,525	10,705	9,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	38,250	17,530	20,725
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	35,730	16,295	19,435
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	27,000	12,235	14,760
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	8,735	4,060	4,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	2,515	1,230	1,290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	380	205	180
Philippines	25	0	25	205	55	155
India	35	20	20	90	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	145	80	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	240	110	125
France	0	0	0	265	150	120
Other	220	125	95	1,185	585	600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,410	42,470	46,940
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	59,830	30,150	29,685
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	55,085	27,500	27,590
Unemployed	660	330	330	4,740	2,650	2,095
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	29,580	12,325	17,260
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	66.9	71.0	63.2
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	61.6	64.8	58.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	7.9	8.8	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,410	42,470	46,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	27,295	11,410	15,890
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	62,110	31,060	31,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	34,175	17,955	16,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	27,940	13,100	14,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.9	43.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	59,830	30,150	29,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,070	545	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	58,760	29,600	29,165
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	54,315	26,955	27,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	4,445	2,645	1,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	59,830	30,150	29,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,070	550	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	58,760	29,600	29,160
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	6,035	3,670	2,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	9,565	3,200	6,370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	3,675	2,915	755
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	4,950	955	3,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	7,040	2,475	4,565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,520	670	845
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	17,550	7,935	9,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	6,525	6,225	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	645	545	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,265	1,000	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	59,830	30,145	29,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,070	550	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	58,760	29,600	29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	310	235	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	575	415	160
22 Utilities	60	50	15	145	110	30
23 Construction	980	870	110	3,080	2,705	375
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	2,995	2,220	780
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,470	1,840	630
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	8,145	4,045	4,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	3,405	2,510	890
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,595	925	670
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	3,475	1,385	2,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	740	470	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	3,170	1,815	1,360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	85	35	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	4,390	2,350	2,040
61 Educational services	500	160	335	3,990	1,355	2,635
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	7,900	1,455	6,445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,425	790	635
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	4,530	1,755	2,775
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,235	995	1,235
91 Public administration	400	240	165	4,100	2,185	1,920
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	55,085	27,500	27,590
Worked at home	570	280	295	3,210	1,660	1,550
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	200	120	75
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	4,640	3,465	1,175
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	47,040	22,255	24,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	47,040	22,255	24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	26,965	12,415	14,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	11,495	5,570	5,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	7,805	3,770	4,035
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	770	500	270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	51,680	25,715	25,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	40,275	20,785	19,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	4,750	1,870	2,880
Public transit	45	10	30	2,215	925	1,290
Walked	475	175	300	3,420	1,545	1,875
Bicycle	85	55	25	375	255	120
Other method	75	45	30	645	335	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	51,675	25,720	25,965
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	26,490	12,510	13,980
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	19,635	10,020	9,620
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	3,390	1,870	1,515
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	885	465	420
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,270	845	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	51,680	25,715	25,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	1,815	1,295	515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	5,350	3,030	2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	17,920	8,755	9,165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	12,430	5,580	6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	5,505	2,300	3,205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	8,660	4,745	3,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	63,840	31,850	31,990
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	59,395	29,790	29,605
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	59,210	29,700	29,510
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	48,260	25,295	22,960
French	30	10	15	10,955	4,400	6,550
Non-official languages	30	20	15	185	85	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	180	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	90	40	50
Chinese languages	15	10	10	85	40	50
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	4,445	2,060	2,385
English and French	35	10	30	4,320	2,000	2,325
English and non-official language	40	20	15	110	55	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	63,840	31,850	31,985
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	42,095	21,495	20,600
English	30	15	15	7,455	3,160	4,295
French	120	50	70	13,940	7,010	6,930
Non-official language	120	65	60	280	140	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	280	145	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	105,555	50,845	54,715
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	88,290	42,415	45,875
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	17,265	8,425	8,840
Non-migrants	985	485	500	10,445	4,970	5,470
Migrants	1,440	725	710	6,820	3,455	3,365
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	5,610	2,795	2,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	3,780	1,890	1,895
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,830	910	915
External migrants	115	40	75	1,210	655	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	101,280	48,705	52,575
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	58,630	28,215	30,425
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	42,650	20,495	22,150
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	23,895	11,295	12,595
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	18,755	9,195	9,560
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	15,505	7,440	8,070
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	10,230	4,865	5,360
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	5,280	2,570	2,705
External migrants	290	130	160	3,250	1,760	1,490