Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Charlottetown, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Charlottetown, CY Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Charlottetown, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	36,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	34,562	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	17,193	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	16,100	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	814.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	44.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	36,095	16,875	19,220
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	5,010	2,550	2,460
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	1,585	835	755
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	1,770	885	890
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	1,650	830	820
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	23,985	11,475	12,510
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	2,085	1,065	1,020
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	2,940	1,435	1,500
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	2,645	1,320	1,320
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	2,195	1,060	1,135
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	2,025	910	1,115
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	2,130	985	1,145
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	2,310	1,075	1,240
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	2,535	1,195	1,340
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	2,550	1,170	1,375
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	2,570	1,255	1,315
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	7,100	2,855	4,250
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	2,255	1,030	1,220
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	1,560	660	900
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	1,225	495	730
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	960	360	600
85 years and over	525	200	325	1,095	310	785
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	635	215	420
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	340	75	265
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	110	10	95
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	13.9	15.1	12.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	66.4	68.0	65.1
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	19.7	16.9	22.1
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	3.0	1.8	4.1
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	42.7	40.8	44.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	42.8	40.5	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	16,100	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	7,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	8,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,490	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	6,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	5,705	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	5,665	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	785	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	34,765	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	31,085	14,325	16,755
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	15,725	7,825	7,900
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	12,875	6,425	6,450
Living common law	1,520	765	755	2,845	1,400	1,445
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	15,365	6,500	8,860
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	9,885	4,960	4,920
Separated	550	230	320	985	375	610
Divorced	895	340	555	2,130	750	1,380
Widowed	1,140	210	930	2,370	415	1,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	9,465	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	2,025	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	1,485	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	9,465	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	7,610	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	6,190	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	1,850	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	1,515	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	7,615	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	4,115	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	3,495	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	1,850	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	1,215	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	8,795	3,775	5,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	16,100	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	9,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	3,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	5,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	6,800	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	5,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	1,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	35,115	16,500	18,615
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	29,940	14,270	15,670
French only	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and French	1,015	475	545	4,550	1,925	2,630
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	585	300	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	35,115	16,505	18,615
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	33,730	15,830	17,895
French	240	115	125	705	320	380
English and French	25	15	10	105	50	50
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	580	290	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	755	345	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.2	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	35,115	16,505	18,615
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	34,720	16,310	18,410
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	30,870	14,395	16,475
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	30,135	14,065	16,070
French	260	120	135	735	335	395
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	3,850	1,910	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	3,835	1,900	1,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	505	275	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	460	255	200
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	40	25	15	435	240	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	10	10
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	75	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	145	60	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	95	55	40
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	50	30	20
Tamil	45	25	25	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	1,125	560	570
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	195	100	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	195	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	15	5	10
Russian	45	20	20	90	50	45
Serbian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	150	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	25	10	10	10	10	5
Dutch	90	35	50	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	0
German	195	90	105	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	490	235	250
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	365	175	185
Bengali	0	5	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	10	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	195	80	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	30	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	30	15	10	25	10	10
Iranian languages	20	10	15	125	60	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	215	100	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	15	15	0
Portuguese	150	85	65	40	20	20
Romanian	20	5	15	10	5	5
Spanish	175	90	85	140	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	55	10	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	55	35	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,645	805	845
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,605	790	820
Cantonese	20	5	10	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	1,285	625	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	130	70	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	0	10
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	395	195	205
English and French	35	15	25	115	50	65
English and non-official language	185	100	85	245	120	120
French and non-official language	0	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	35,115	16,500	18,615
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	34,395	16,130	18,265
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	31,720	14,820	16,905
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	31,435	14,690	16,745
French	60	25	30	285	120	160
Non-official languages	660	315	345	2,670	1,310	1,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	2,670	1,310	1,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	345	190	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	320	170	150
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	305	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	85	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	40	25	15
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	620	295	325
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	110	50	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Russian	35	20	20	60	25	30
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	340	165	175
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	250	115	135
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	25	15	10
Urdu	20	15	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	100	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	20	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	65	35	35	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,395	675	715
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,370	670	700
Cantonese	15	5	5	90	40	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,125	550	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	725	370	355
English and French	15	5	15	80	35	45
English and non-official language	440	210	235	630	330	305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	35,120	16,505	18,615
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	32,520	15,300	17,230
English	290	145	145	1,080	510	570
French	195	95	100	625	260	360
Non-official language	710	350	360	845	410	435
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	845	410	430
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	29,775	13,820	15,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	28,765	13,325	15,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	30,026	33,421	27,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	28,770	13,325	15,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	26,939	29,516	25,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	25,715	12,085	13,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	27,090	30,945	24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	22,175	9,450	12,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	5,891	5,368	6,147
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	21,065	10,245	10,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	26,189	28,221	24,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	29,775	13,855	15,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	28,715	13,355	15,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	39,733	45,571	34,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	28,710	13,360	15,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	32,920	36,912	29,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	25,715	12,185	13,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	37,798	44,336	31,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	21,940	9,375	12,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,694	7,299	7,989
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	21,065	10,260	10,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	36,587	42,110	31,343
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	29,775	13,855	15,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	9,790	5,030	4,760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	44,545	48,389	43,458
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	53,509	58,680	48,039
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	85.1	88.4	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	67.6	70.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	14.9	11.6	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	29,775	13,820	15,955
Without total income	460	210	245	1,005	500	510
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	28,765	13,325	15,440
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	4,135	1,960	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	5,540	2,180	3,360
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	4,695	1,920	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	3,780	1,645	2,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	3,020	1,435	1,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	2,245	1,160	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	1,605	845	765
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	1,090	555	530
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	840	430	410
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	485	275	210
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	1,330	920	415
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	910	615	300
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	420	305	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	29,770	13,825	15,955
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	1,010	495	510
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	28,770	13,325	15,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	4,300	1,995	2,300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	5,985	2,405	3,585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	5,640	2,365	3,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	4,460	2,025	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	3,185	1,580	1,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	2,030	1,085	950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	1,300	630	670
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	685	425	255
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	1,180	825	360
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	385	255	130
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	250	165	85
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	550	400	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	29,775	13,825	15,950
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	8,710	3,575	5,135
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	21,065	10,250	10,820
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	70.7	74.1	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	2,720	1,285	1,435
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	2,230	990	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	3,720	1,695	2,025
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	2,880	1,365	1,510
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	2,335	1,070	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	1,915	915	995
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	1,485	760	725
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	1,045	550	490
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	820	390	430
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	1,920	1,220	695
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	625	320	305
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	340	200	135
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	955	695	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	16,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	53,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	47,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	29,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	26,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	10,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	73,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	63,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	70,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	58,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	5,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	37,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	31,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	10,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	89,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	73,644	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	16,100	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	1,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	3,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	1,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	16,100	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	1,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	1,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	650	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	2,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	1,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	9,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	75,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	64,983	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	74,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	64,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	98,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	83,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	1,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	43,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	41,098	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	91,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	90,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	73,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	3,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	113,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	92,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	1,730	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	50,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	45,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	8,115	3,515	4,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	25,950	25,440	26,464
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	23,832	23,220	24,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	8,170	3,540	4,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	33,483	32,977	33,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	28,598	27,931	29,107
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	34,770	16,360	18,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	21,105	9,685	11,420
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	5,680	2,690	2,990
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	4,620	2,000	2,625
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	3,905	1,775	2,130
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	3,615	1,700	1,915
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	3,285	1,520	1,760
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	13,660	6,680	6,985
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	3,490	1,680	1,810
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	3,050	1,500	1,550
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	2,780	1,340	1,435
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	2,475	1,240	1,235
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	1,870	915	950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	34,770	16,360	18,405
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	6,090	3,120	2,975
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	1,915	1,000	915
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	22,450	10,635	11,815
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	6,225	2,605	3,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	7,805	3,505	4,305
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	1,825	945	880
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	615	315	300
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	4,785	2,185	2,600
65 years and over	285	95	190	1,190	370	820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	22.4	21.4	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	30.0	30.3	29.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	32.1	31.5	32.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	21.3	20.5	22.0
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	19.1	14.2	22.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	4,710	2,270	2,440
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,010	520	490
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	325	165	165
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	3,470	1,675	1,795
65 years and over	40	15	25	230	75	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	13.5	13.9	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	16.6	16.7	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	17.0	16.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	15.5	15.7	15.2
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	3.7	2.9	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	34,770	16,365	18,405
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	34,160	16,065	18,100
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	34,120	16,050	18,075
French	1,035	470	565	4,555	1,785	2,765
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	4,985	2,465	2,515
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	4,970	2,455	2,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	640	365	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	625	360	265
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	575	335	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	50	25	30
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	265	100	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	255	95	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	165	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malayalam	25	10	10	90	60	35
Tamil	105	65	40	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	1,810	820	990
Albanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	260	110	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	260	105	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	15	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	150	65	85
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	40	10	30	15	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	330	120	210
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	45	20	25
Dutch	90	40	50	135	40	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	150	50	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	620	315	305
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	480	240	240
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	70	25	40	140	85	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	105	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	75	50	30
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	80	45	35	50	35	20
Iranian languages	0	10	0	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	140	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	570	245	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	70	25	40
Portuguese	240	125	115	80	55	30
Romanian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	360	175	185	430	170	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	55	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	90	50	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	25	10	15
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	1,810	925	880
Chinese languages	115	55	65	1,795	920	875
Cantonese	45	20	25	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,535	815	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	30	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	65	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	10	0	10	45	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	10	0	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	34,770	16,365	18,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	31,300	14,625	16,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	5,330	2,675	2,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	25,970	11,950	14,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	3,470	1,740	1,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	34,765	16,365	18,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	29,665	13,865	15,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	4,295	2,050	2,245
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	675	300	375
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	175	65	110
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	245	110	140
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	1,010	505	510
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	220	120	95
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	790	380	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	2,185	1,075	1,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	805	445	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	4,295	2,050	2,245
Under 5 years	395	200	190	375	160	220
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	925	485	445
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	640	310	330
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	1,845	815	1,030
45 years and over	130	65	65	505	285	225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	4,290	2,050	2,245
Americas	410	210	205	490	220	270
Brazil	15	0	10	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	115	45	65	20	15	0
Mexico	20	15	10	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	300	130	170
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	75	30	50
Europe	1,575	740	830	780	370	415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	180	75	100	30	10	25
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	10	10	0
Italy	160	80	80	15	10	10
Netherlands	95	55	45	90	20	80
Poland	75	40	40	10	0	10
Portugal	105	55	50	10	10	10
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	30	15	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	310	155	160
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	125	70	50
Africa	75	40	40	220	105	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	80	35	40
Asia	635	295	335	2,800	1,350	1,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	1,300	650	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	65	35	30
India	115	55	60	150	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	135	75	60
Iraq	60	30	30	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	60	20	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	55	25
Pakistan	60	30	30	40	25	15
Philippines	45	10	35	245	90	155
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	30	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Viet Nam	40	25	20	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	370	145	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	2,180	1,070	1,110
Americas	15	10	0	95	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	55	35	20	140	85	60
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	80	40	40
Africa	15	10	10	105	50	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	25	10	10
Asia	95	30	70	1,840	885	955
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	970	480	485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	0	0	0	75	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	30	15	15	20	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	10	0	0	175	65	110
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	175	85	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	35	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	34,770	16,365	18,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	5,260	2,585	2,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	2,645	1,175	1,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	26,865	12,600	14,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	3,630	1,755	1,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	2,670	1,350	1,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,010	615	400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	1,655	735	920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	360	145	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	575	245	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	34,765	16,365	18,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	560	275	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	535	255	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	395	180	210
Métis	170	55	110	115	65	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	34,205	16,095	18,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	34,770	16,365	18,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	235	130	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	34,535	16,235	18,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	34,770	16,360	18,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	145	80	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	140	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	95	55	40
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	950	425	525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	920	410	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	790	340	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	105	50	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	33,670	15,855	17,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	34,770	16,365	18,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	4,270	2,155	2,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	660	340	320
Chinese	150	70	85	1,800	935	865
Black	345	170	175	490	235	250
Filipino	75	30	45	275	110	170
Latin American	195	120	70	120	60	60
Arab	60	35	25	500	290	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	65	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	130	60	60
Korean	15	10	10	110	60	55
Japanese	45	15	30	45	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	35	10	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	50	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	30,500	14,205	16,290
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	34,765	16,365	18,405
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	1,095	505	590
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	920	410	510
Inuit	10	0	0	70	35	35
Métis	155	50	110	145	75	70
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	12,650	5,860	6,790
Acadian	15	10	10	820	420	400
American	220	100	120	270	135	135
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	11,950	5,495	6,455
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	0	10
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	24,155	11,200	12,955
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	21,120	9,810	11,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	9,830	4,495	5,330
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	9,785	4,320	5,465
Manx	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	12,890	5,950	6,940
Welsh	330	130	200	660	310	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	530	250	280
French origins	1,425	655	765	5,900	2,690	3,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	5,900	2,690	3,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	2,690	1,215	1,465
Austrian	105	55	45	70	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	80	40	40
Dutch	950	460	495	920	365	560
Flemish	25	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	1,740	825	920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	40	30	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	490	255	235
Danish	135	65	70	175	95	85
Finnish	215	110	105	35	10	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	155	100	50	110	65	50
Swedish	85	45	40	145	70	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	900	375	525
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	65	45	15	25	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	20	15	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	115	35	80
Latvian	45	20	30	15	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	285	110	180
Romanian	35	20	15	55	30	25
Russian	100	65	35	185	65	115
Slovak	30	10	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	420	235	180	290	130	155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	0	10
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	845	420	425
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bosnian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	70	25	45
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	50	20	30
Italian	1,655	805	855	340	185	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	10
Maltese	125	65	60	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	95	45	55
Serbian	20	0	10	55	35	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	10	10	10
Spanish	225	105	120	175	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	155	55	95
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	75	25	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	75	20	45
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	170	85	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	250	140	115	75	35	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	235	100	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	45	30	15
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	20	10	10	50	20	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	30	15	15	25	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	40	25	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	550	240	310
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	135	65	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	140	65	75
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	80	35	50
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	20	15	10	25	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	20	230	85	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	205	75	135
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	4,105	2,115	1,990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	1,085	615	470
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	115	85	30
Armenian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	160	85	80
Iraqi	115	40	80	20	15	0
Israeli	15	0	0	30	20	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	455	270	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	20	10	10	35	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	670	340	330
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	55	85
East Indian	285	145	135	320	185	135
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	115
Pakistani	65	40	20	50	30	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	35	15	20
Tamil	15	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	2,365	1,160	1,205
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	1,845	940	905
Filipino	85	35	50	280	115	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	50	10	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	115	60	60
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	25	0	15
Australian	20	10	10	20	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	7,760	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	8,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	16,100	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	665	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	15,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	5,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	5,740	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	2,780	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	2,105	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	1,830	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	3,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	15,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	16,100	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	15,515	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	3,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	5,005	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	2,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	1,775	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	1,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	15,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	9,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	5,865	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	16,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	990	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	2,470	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	2,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	2,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	3,210	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	2,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	1,325	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	16,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	11,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	4,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	7,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	998	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	200,284	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	239,450	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	8,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	811	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	863	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	29,770	13,855	15,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	4,515	2,185	2,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	7,670	3,940	3,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	17,590	7,725	9,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	1,670	1,115	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	1,010	590	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	655	525	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	6,960	2,625	4,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	765	305	465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	8,185	3,685	4,505
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	5,475	2,445	3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	480	205	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	235	115	120
Master's degree	290	165	130	1,610	695	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	390	225	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	18,595	8,705	9,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	1,675	815	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	4,060	2,180	1,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	12,870	5,715	7,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	1,055	725	330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	665	410	255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	390	320	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	4,940	1,955	2,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	495	235	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	6,375	2,795	3,580
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	4,265	1,890	2,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	360	155	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	210	100	105
Master's degree	180	80	95	1,255	510	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	290	145	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	29,770	13,855	15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	12,185	6,125	6,060
Education	460	100	360	1,320	330	990
13. Education	460	100	360	1,320	330	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	485	230	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	50	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	430	195	240
Humanities	360	135	220	1,115	500	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	275	105	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	260	80	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	105	75	25
54. History	95	50	45	260	160	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	70	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	1,915	710	1,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	155	50	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	270	30	240
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	355	140	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	150	45	105	495	180	315
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	560	300	265
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	4,685	1,590	3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	405	110	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	4,260	1,480	2,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	910	440	465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	465	195	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	195	85	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	210	150	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	650	445	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	520	380	135
25. Library science	15	0	10	50	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	2,545	2,300	245
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	150	105	50
14. Engineering	230	185	45	435	355	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	485	410	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	725	715	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	490	475	15
48. Precision production	230	225	10	260	245	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	330	165	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	205	105	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	125	65	60
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	2,680	515	2,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	185	80	100
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	2,435	390	2,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	945	495	450
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	635	190	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	150	150	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	150	140	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	18,595	8,705	9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	5,730	2,990	2,735
Education	230	45	180	890	190	700
13. Education	230	50	180	890	185	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	375	205	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	325	165	160
Humanities	250	85	165	750	310	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	0	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	215	80	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	145	45	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	50	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	60	45	15
54. History	70	35	40	160	90	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	1,530	550	975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	140	50	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	230	30	205
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	295	90	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	85	20	70	380	135	245
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	430	235	190
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	3,460	1,245	2,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	315	85	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	3,125	1,155	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	695	340	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	375	160	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	140	60	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	165	120	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	555	360	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	450	320	130
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	65	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	1,870	1,645	220
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	120	75	40
14. Engineering	145	110	35	365	290	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	400	320	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	480	470	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	350	335	10
48. Precision production	150	140	10	165	160	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	220	105	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	130	60	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	95	50	45
Health and related fields	770	160	610	1,835	380	1,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	125	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	1,655	300	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	680	375	300
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	435	145	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	125	130	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	110	105	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	29,775	13,850	15,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	12,185	6,130	6,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	17,585	7,725	9,860
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	15,350	6,680	8,665
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	10,285	4,435	5,850
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	5,065	2,245	2,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	2,240	1,040	1,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	390	205	185
Philippines	20	0	20	155	45	110
India	40	25	15	110	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	165	80	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	690	315	375
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	370	195	175	700	325	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	18,595	8,705	9,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	5,730	2,990	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	12,870	5,715	7,155
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	10,960	4,855	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	7,345	3,265	4,080
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	3,615	1,590	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	1,905	860	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	240	120	125
Philippines	25	0	25	155	45	105
India	35	20	20	95	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	650	295	355
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	220	125	95	645	290	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	29,775	13,855	15,920
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	19,045	9,365	9,680
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	17,055	8,275	8,775
Unemployed	660	330	330	2,000	1,090	900
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	10,730	4,485	6,240
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	64.0	67.6	60.8
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	57.3	59.7	55.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	10.5	11.6	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	29,775	13,855	15,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	9,485	3,900	5,590
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	20,285	9,955	10,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	10,030	5,170	4,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	10,260	4,785	5,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	19,045	9,365	9,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	375	180	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	18,675	9,185	9,490
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	17,070	8,185	8,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	1,605	995	610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	19,045	9,370	9,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	370	185	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	18,675	9,185	9,490
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	1,805	975	830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	2,910	920	1,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	1,295	995	295
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	1,450	315	1,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	2,525	895	1,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	600	225	375
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	5,315	2,325	2,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	1,950	1,870	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	380	335	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	440	325	115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	19,050	9,365	9,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	370	180	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	18,675	9,185	9,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	280	235	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	40	40	10
22 Utilities	60	50	15	80	70	10
23 Construction	980	870	110	990	885	105
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	865	635	230
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	380	305	75
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	2,280	1,030	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	495	430	65
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	400	235	165
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	730	350	380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	275	150	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	1,310	750	560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	825	500	325
61 Educational services	500	160	335	1,625	565	1,060
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	2,300	415	1,885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	470	230	245
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	2,150	915	1,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	775	320	455
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,380	1,115	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	17,050	8,275	8,780
Worked at home	570	280	295	845	380	460
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	145	75	70
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	1,505	1,180	330
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	14,555	6,635	7,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	14,560	6,635	7,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	12,565	5,590	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	1,125	560	565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	570	330	245
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	295	155	140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	16,065	7,815	8,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	11,795	5,955	5,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	1,430	540	890
Public transit	45	10	30	490	185	310
Walked	475	175	300	1,990	940	1,050
Bicycle	85	55	25	165	115	50
Other method	75	45	30	190	80	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	16,065	7,815	8,250
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	10,220	4,810	5,410
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	4,225	2,100	2,125
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	875	425	455
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	430	285	145
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	310	190	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	16,065	7,815	8,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	555	325	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	1,915	1,095	820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	4,955	2,395	2,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	4,380	1,970	2,405
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	1,815	820	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	2,440	1,210	1,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	20,895	10,250	10,645
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	20,705	10,165	10,540
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	20,400	9,995	10,410
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	20,225	9,930	10,290
French	30	10	15	180	60	115
Non-official languages	30	20	15	300	170	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	300	170	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	255	150	100
Chinese languages	15	10	10	255	155	105
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	195	115	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	80	35	50	190	90	95
English and French	35	10	30	100	40	60
English and non-official language	40	20	15	80	50	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	20,895	10,250	10,640
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	19,750	9,800	9,955
English	30	15	15	175	90	90
French	120	50	70	665	230	435
Non-official language	120	65	60	290	140	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	295	135	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	34,515	16,225	18,290
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	27,860	13,035	14,825
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	6,655	3,190	3,465
Non-migrants	985	485	500	3,915	1,865	2,055
Migrants	1,440	725	710	2,740	1,325	1,415
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	1,840	875	965
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	805	345	460
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,030	530	505
External migrants	115	40	75	900	450	450
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	33,180	15,520	17,665
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	17,355	7,945	9,410
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	15,830	7,580	8,250
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	8,570	4,085	4,485
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	7,260	3,490	3,765
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	4,635	2,145	2,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	2,340	1,110	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	2,295	1,035	1,260
External migrants	290	130	160	2,625	1,345	1,275