Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			North Shore Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	151,264	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	155,696	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	-2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	81,380	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	66,826	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	16,254.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	151,260	73,165	78,095
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	21,970	11,165	10,800
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	6,575	3,325	3,245
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	7,690	3,925	3,770
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	7,705	3,915	3,790
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	94,485	45,975	48,510
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	8,520	4,365	4,155
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	7,645	3,850	3,790
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	6,735	3,280	3,455
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	7,195	3,420	3,770
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	7,800	3,705	4,090
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	9,010	4,290	4,720
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	9,825	4,775	5,045
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	12,205	5,925	6,280
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	12,915	6,205	6,710
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	12,645	6,150	6,495
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	34,805	16,025	18,785
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	11,885	5,820	6,060
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	8,530	4,220	4,310
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	6,020	2,800	3,220
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	4,090	1,770	2,325
85 years and over	525	200	325	4,285	1,410	2,870
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	2,650	980	1,670
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	1,215	350	865
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	370	70	300
100 years and over	5	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	14.5	15.3	13.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	62.5	62.8	62.1
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	23.0	21.9	24.1
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	45.2	44.3	46.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	48.5	47.6	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	66,825	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	48,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	30	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	13,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,865	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	7,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	4,785	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	20,420	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	26,635	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	9,310	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	6,955	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	148,360	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	129,295	62,000	67,290
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	75,785	37,860	37,925
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	62,225	31,120	31,105
Living common law	1,520	765	755	13,560	6,745	6,815
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	53,510	24,140	29,370
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	30,915	16,515	14,400
Separated	550	230	320	4,320	1,915	2,405
Divorced	895	340	555	8,250	3,550	4,700
Widowed	1,140	210	930	10,020	2,160	7,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	45,185	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	27,085	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	8,900	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,455	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	45,185	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	37,345	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	30,560	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	6,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	7,840	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	6,150	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	37,345	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	22,190	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	6,775	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	5,825	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	7,840	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	27,080	12,290	14,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	66,825	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	43,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	21,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	22,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	22,405	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	20,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	1,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	148,805	72,145	76,655
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	139,900	68,490	71,410
French only	0	0	0	20	5	10
English and French	1,015	475	545	8,735	3,570	5,165
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	150	80	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	148,800	72,145	76,655
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	146,850	71,225	75,620
French	240	115	125	1,720	810	915
English and French	25	15	10	100	40	60
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	135	75	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	1,775	830	945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	148,805	72,145	76,655
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	148,210	71,865	76,345
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	145,000	70,350	74,650
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	143,035	69,440	73,595
French	260	120	135	1,960	910	1,050
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	3,210	1,515	1,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	395	170	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	375	160	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	375	160	215
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	375	155	215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	2,815	1,340	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	200	115	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	195	115	85
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	40	25	15	185	110	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	260	105	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	225	85	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	10	5
Tamil	45	25	25	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	1,755	845	905
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	190	80	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	175	75	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	60	25	40
Russian	45	20	20	55	20	35
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,025	510	510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	25	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	90	35	50	440	230	205
Frisian	0	0	5	10	10	0
German	195	90	105	505	240	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	215	105	105
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	160	85	80
Bengali	0	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	45	20	25
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	10	30	20	15
Iranian languages	20	10	15	55	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	265	125	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	45	25	15
Portuguese	150	85	65	40	15	20
Romanian	20	5	15	15	5	5
Spanish	175	90	85	165	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	300	125	170
Chinese languages	70	35	35	300	125	170
Cantonese	20	5	10	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	150	60	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	0	15
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	30	10	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	595	280	315
English and French	35	15	25	275	125	150
English and non-official language	185	100	85	285	135	150
French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	148,800	72,145	76,655
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	147,970	71,765	76,205
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	146,855	71,230	75,625
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	146,470	71,045	75,420
French	60	25	30	385	185	200
Non-official languages	660	315	345	1,115	535	580
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	1,030	500	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	115	65	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	115	60	55
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	10	5	110	60	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	135	60	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	485	230	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	15	5	10
Russian	35	20	20	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	215	100	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	180	85	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	20	15	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	115	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	5	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	65	35	35	90	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	180	80	95
Chinese languages	40	20	20	175	75	100
Cantonese	15	5	5	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	100	45	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	835	380	455
English and French	15	5	15	150	70	85
English and non-official language	440	210	235	675	310	365
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	148,805	72,145	76,660
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	145,130	70,530	74,600
English	290	145	145	700	330	370
French	195	95	100	1,485	610	875
Non-official language	710	350	360	1,430	645	785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	270	110	160
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	1,160	535	625
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	126,440	60,820	65,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	121,575	58,550	63,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	29,671	36,064	24,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	121,620	58,550	63,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	26,992	31,908	23,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	103,795	51,405	52,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	27,019	33,325	22,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	94,685	42,550	52,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	8,578	9,489	8,059
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	82,535	42,000	40,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	27,445	33,076	23,454
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	126,440	60,815	65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	121,630	58,500	63,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	38,743	46,441	31,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	121,670	58,510	63,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	32,258	37,682	27,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	103,865	51,300	52,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	36,920	44,888	29,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	94,955	42,625	52,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	9,241	9,720	8,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	82,535	41,805	40,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	36,522	43,335	29,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	126,440	60,815	65,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	37,420	19,740	17,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	44,379	50,329	39,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	53,708	61,375	45,149
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	81.2	84.5	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	63.7	66.5	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	18.8	15.5	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	126,440	60,820	65,620
Without total income	460	210	245	4,865	2,270	2,595
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	121,575	58,550	63,025
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	16,900	6,905	9,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	24,235	9,130	15,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	20,185	8,395	11,795
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	16,875	7,895	8,975
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	13,295	6,990	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	8,970	5,330	3,640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	5,945	3,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	4,600	2,825	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	3,460	1,960	1,505
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	2,015	1,305	710
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	5,095	3,910	1,180
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	3,640	2,750	890
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,450	1,160	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	126,440	60,820	65,625
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	4,820	2,265	2,555
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	121,620	58,550	63,070
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	96.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	17,575	7,035	10,540
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	25,715	9,810	15,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	24,205	10,445	13,755
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	20,270	10,030	10,245
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	13,350	7,805	5,545
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	8,035	5,155	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	5,310	3,085	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	2,800	1,835	970
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	4,360	3,355	1,010
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,495	1,090	400
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	895	685	205
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,985	1,580	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	126,440	60,820	65,625
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	43,905	18,820	25,085
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	82,535	42,000	40,535
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	65.3	69.1	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	12,975	6,320	6,650
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	7,575	3,205	4,365
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	12,325	5,375	6,945
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	10,900	4,705	6,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	10,055	4,620	5,435
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	7,930	4,175	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	5,685	3,550	2,135
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,895	2,600	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,445	2,070	1,375
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	7,750	5,370	2,385
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,705	1,465	1,240
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,455	995	465
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	3,590	2,910	680
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	66,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	54,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	48,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	20,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	26,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	24,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	46,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	70,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	61,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	70,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	58,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	20,425	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	35,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	29,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	46,400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	85,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	71,388	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	66,825	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	880	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	2,165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	4,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	3,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	3,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	4,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,675	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	3,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	5,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	5,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	4,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	3,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	3,110	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	13,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	5,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	3,435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	3,090	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	66,825	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	920	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	2,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	4,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	4,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	4,090	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	4,755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	4,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	3,995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	3,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	6,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	5,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	3,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,815	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	8,510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	2,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	44,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	70,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	61,806	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	21,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	65,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	57,431	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	97,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	82,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	7,320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	43,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	40,358	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	44,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	86,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	71,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	21,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	80,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	66,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	15,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	111,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	91,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	7,335	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	49,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	44,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	24,560	11,235	13,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	25,941	28,959	24,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	24,235	26,331	23,306
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	24,560	11,175	13,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	34,197	36,968	31,883
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	29,029	30,572	27,741
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	148,360	71,965	76,395
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	92,330	43,505	48,830
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	16,820	7,795	9,025
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	22,250	9,755	12,495
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	19,120	9,115	10,005
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	17,885	8,770	9,115
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	16,260	8,065	8,190
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	56,030	28,460	27,570
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	15,335	7,745	7,580
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	13,690	6,890	6,800
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	11,810	6,010	5,800
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	9,120	4,645	4,475
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	6,080	3,170	2,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	146,710	71,170	75,545
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	26,480	13,475	13,010
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	7,830	3,995	3,835
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	87,490	42,310	45,180
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	32,740	15,380	17,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	28,160	12,610	15,550
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	6,480	3,245	3,230
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	2,290	1,135	1,155
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	14,765	6,685	8,080
65 years and over	285	95	190	6,920	2,680	4,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	19.2	17.7	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	24.5	24.1	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	29.2	28.4	30.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	16.9	15.8	17.9
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	21.1	17.4	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	9,495	4,580	4,915
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	2,125	1,045	1,080
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	750	350	395
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	6,925	3,345	3,585
65 years and over	40	15	25	445	190	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	8.0	7.8	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.6	8.8	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.4	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	148,365	71,965	76,395
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	148,210	71,880	76,330
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	148,180	71,865	76,310
French	1,035	470	565	8,655	3,540	5,115
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	5,095	2,370	2,720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	520	205	315
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	505	200	305
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	200	305
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	500	195	300
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	4,575	2,165	2,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	250	140	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	250	140	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	245	135	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	25	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	320	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	275	110	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	35
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	65	40	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	3,000	1,455	1,545
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	265	135	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	255	130	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	60	25	30
Russian	25	15	15	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	60	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	260	115	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	250	110	140
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	330	140	190	1,345	675	675
Afrikaans	10	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	30	10	15	35	10	20
Dutch	90	40	50	525	245	280
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	205	90	115	790	395	390
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swedish	10	0	10	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	60	35	25	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	490	240	245
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	395	200	195
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	70	25	40	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	110	55	55
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	80	45	35	90	40	50
Iranian languages	0	10	0	95	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	90	45	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	740	330	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	70	45	25
Portuguese	240	125	115	55	20	40
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	360	175	185	625	275	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	95	45	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	215	80	130
American Sign Language	25	10	20	70	15	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	365	155	210
Chinese languages	115	55	65	365	155	210
Cantonese	45	20	25	105	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	225	85	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	30	10	20
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	20	15	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,360	71,965	76,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	145,945	70,770	75,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	26,830	13,665	13,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	119,115	57,110	62,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	2,415	1,190	1,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	148,365	71,965	76,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	142,585	69,135	73,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	5,225	2,530	2,695
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	2,510	1,240	1,270
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	480	255	225
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	475	200	275
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	930	420	510
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	350	145	205
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	580	265	310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	835	420	415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	550	300	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	5,225	2,535	2,695
Under 5 years	395	200	190	755	360	395
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	1,010	510	495
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	955	440	515
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	2,050	985	1,060
45 years and over	130	65	65	460	240	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	5,225	2,535	2,695
Americas	410	210	205	1,225	585	635
Brazil	15	0	10	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	10	10	10
Guyana	20	10	10	20	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	55	30	25
Mexico	20	15	10	35	10	25
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	945	445	500
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	130	65	65
Europe	1,575	740	830	2,655	1,305	1,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	30	0	20
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Germany	180	75	100	295	145	155
Greece	25	20	10	0	10	0
Hungary	50	25	20	10	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	50	25	25
Italy	160	80	80	30	25	10
Netherlands	95	55	45	480	260	220
Poland	75	40	40	45	20	30
Portugal	105	55	50	15	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	10	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,395	650	740
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	185	110	75
Africa	75	40	40	170	110	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	105	65	40
Asia	635	295	335	1,135	505	630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	150	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	10	0	10
India	115	55	60	175	90	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	100	45	50
Iraq	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	40	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pakistan	60	30	30	70	35	35
Philippines	45	10	35	280	110	175
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	40	25	20	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	835	415	410
Americas	15	10	0	130	70	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	35	25	15
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	55	35	20	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	130	55	80
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	50	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	15	0
Asia	95	30	70	445	205	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	220	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,360	71,965	76,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	6,270	3,040	3,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	8,965	4,305	4,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	133,125	64,615	68,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	2,780	1,325	1,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	1,640	825	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	705	470	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	935	355	580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	985	410	575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	125	70	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	148,360	71,965	76,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	7,200	3,450	3,745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	7,005	3,360	3,645
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	3,815	1,795	2,020
Métis	170	55	110	3,105	1,520	1,585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	100	45	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	141,160	68,515	72,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	148,365	71,965	76,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	3,020	1,415	1,610
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	145,340	70,550	74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,360	71,965	76,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,045	1,010	1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	2,035	1,000	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,765	885	885
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	255	110	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	8,005	3,660	4,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	7,790	3,550	4,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	4,705	2,105	2,600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	2,950	1,380	1,570
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	140	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	205	90	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	138,310	67,295	71,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,360	71,965	76,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	4,820	2,325	2,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	670	325	345
Chinese	150	70	85	430	145	285
Black	345	170	175	2,585	1,335	1,255
Filipino	75	30	45	355	165	195
Latin American	195	120	70	155	65	90
Arab	60	35	25	195	105	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	100	40	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	95	50	50
Korean	15	10	10	85	40	45
Japanese	45	15	30	65	20	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	70	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	143,545	69,640	73,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	148,360	71,965	76,395
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	10,050	4,670	5,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	6,680	3,090	3,595
Inuit	10	0	0	170	90	80
Métis	155	50	110	3,425	1,600	1,825
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	69,760	33,900	35,865
Acadian	15	10	10	2,560	1,250	1,315
American	220	100	120	995	515	480
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	67,070	32,550	34,520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	125	70	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	20	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	103,500	49,895	53,610
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	90,715	43,640	47,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	42,425	19,985	22,440
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	32,385	15,000	17,390
Manx	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	57,375	27,795	29,575
Welsh	330	130	200	2,290	1,040	1,245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,150	960	1,190
French origins	1,425	655	765	23,145	10,830	12,320
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	23,140	10,820	12,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	16,175	7,575	8,600
Austrian	105	55	45	250	130	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	625	305	315
Dutch	950	460	495	4,985	2,255	2,730
Flemish	25	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	20	0	15
German	1,805	790	1,010	11,150	5,240	5,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	455	220	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	2,355	1,090	1,270
Danish	135	65	70	750	335	415
Finnish	215	110	105	160	65	90
Icelandic	10	0	0	55	20	30
Norwegian	155	100	50	665	340	325
Swedish	85	45	40	555	195	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	265	165	105
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	3,245	1,580	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	65	45	15	155	75	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	85	30	55
Estonian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	175	90	80	305	115	190
Latvian	45	20	30	50	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	155	75	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	1,185	580	595
Romanian	35	20	15	110	60	45
Russian	100	65	35	480	235	245
Slovak	30	10	20	90	45	45
Ukrainian	420	235	180	930	460	470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	2,615	1,270	1,345
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	110	70	40
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	220	125	95
Italian	1,655	805	855	1,305	630	675
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	20	20	10
Maltese	125	65	60	35	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	385	160	225
Serbian	20	0	10	30	15	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	15	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	35	15	20
Spanish	225	105	120	410	200	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	70	20	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	320	215	105
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	95	65	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	210	130	80
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	465	225	235
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	15	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	250	130	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	50	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	315	170	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	35	10	20
Chilean	10	0	10	40	25	10
Colombian	20	10	10	55	30	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	15	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	25	10	15	40	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	95	60	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	1,830	865	970
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	85	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	120	35	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	20
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	95	40	45
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	15
South African	20	15	10	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other African origins	50	35	20	1,540	740	800
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	240	110	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	1,300	625	680
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	2,850	1,310	1,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	785	390	395
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	40	25	15	25	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	130	55	80
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	410	235	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	30	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	815	395	425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
East Indian	285	145	135	610	295	320
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	100	55	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	0	20
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	15	0	15
Tamil	15	10	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	1,205	510	700
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	585	225	355
Filipino	85	35	50	330	160	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	110	40	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	95	45	50
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	0	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	55	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania origins	20	10	0	100	40	55
Australian	20	10	10	55	25	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	49,465	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	16,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	66,825	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	905	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	65,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	6,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	18,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	27,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	15,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	13,335	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	12,165	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	11,880	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	9,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	66,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	66,825	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	65,305	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	22,060	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	18,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	9,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	7,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	3,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	3,865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	59,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	6,905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	42,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	24,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	66,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,665	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	6,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	9,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	12,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	14,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	12,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	6,785	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	65,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	52,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	12,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	11,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	48,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	50.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	811	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	149,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	170,570	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	16,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	126,440	60,815	65,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	28,470	15,105	13,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	32,905	15,950	16,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	65,065	29,760	35,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	13,960	9,970	3,990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	7,850	4,725	3,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	6,110	5,245	865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	29,385	10,940	18,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	2,875	1,015	1,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	18,845	7,845	11,000
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	12,615	5,060	7,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,110	425	685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	610	340	280
Master's degree	290	165	130	3,880	1,680	2,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	620	345	280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	77,600	37,235	40,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	11,025	6,535	4,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	19,860	9,855	10,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	46,715	20,850	25,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	9,225	6,615	2,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	5,165	3,110	2,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	4,060	3,505	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	21,595	8,215	13,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,710	595	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	14,195	5,420	8,775
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	9,645	3,685	5,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	745	220	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	490	235	250
Master's degree	180	80	95	2,880	1,080	1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	435	200	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	126,440	60,815	65,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	61,375	31,050	30,325
Education	460	100	360	5,780	1,615	4,165
13. Education	460	100	360	5,785	1,620	4,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	995	450	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	805	310	495
Humanities	360	135	220	2,235	925	1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	515	160	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	555	220	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	120	55	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	435	240	190
54. History	95	50	45	405	210	190
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	95	15	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	4,905	1,230	3,680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	70	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	220	105	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,515	95	1,420
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	855	215	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	70	0	70
42. Psychology	150	45	105	910	200	715
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,260	600	655
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	13,575	3,115	10,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	40	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,145	240	900
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	12,390	2,870	9,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,695	865	830
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	665	305	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	435	220	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	20	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,830	980	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	1,480	830	650
25. Library science	15	0	10	130	0	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	205	130	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	15,465	14,735	735
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	115	65	50
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,145	1,010	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,495	2,215	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	4,315	4,255	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	4,830	4,735	100
48. Precision production	230	225	10	2,560	2,450	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	2,195	1,405	790
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	1,300	655	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	895	755	140
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	10,835	1,390	9,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	585	280	305
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	10,085	1,000	9,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	170	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	5,555	3,055	2,500
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,850	680	2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	130	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	805	580	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	1,770	1,660	110
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	77,595	37,235	40,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	30,880	16,385	14,500
Education	230	45	180	3,730	895	2,840
13. Education	230	50	180	3,730	895	2,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	720	315	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	125	90	40
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	590	220	370
Humanities	250	85	165	1,560	650	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	340	90	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	435	185	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	85	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	235	135	100
54. History	70	35	40	320	160	160
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	3,970	910	3,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	180	85	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	1,245	70	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	710	120	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	55	10	50
42. Psychology	85	20	70	710	145	560
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,020	475	550
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	9,620	2,265	7,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	945	180	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	8,635	2,080	6,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,120	545	580
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	505	230	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	275	125	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	270	180	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	1,530	840	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,280	735	545
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	150	90	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	10,795	10,185	610
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	75	40	40
14. Engineering	145	110	35	740	640	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,740	1,495	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	3,120	3,075	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	3,445	3,365	80
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,670	1,570	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	1,640	995	645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	965	435	525
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	675	560	120
Health and related fields	770	160	610	7,900	1,025	6,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	410	195	210
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	7,370	745	6,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	125	90	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	4,125	2,230	1,895
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	2,190	540	1,650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	585	420	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	1,300	1,225	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	126,440	60,810	65,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	61,375	31,050	30,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	65,065	29,765	35,305
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	62,195	28,310	33,885
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	49,955	22,145	27,815
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	12,240	6,170	6,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	2,870	1,455	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,055	570	485
Philippines	20	0	20	175	55	120
India	40	25	15	140	65	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	600	340	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other	370	195	175	860	395	460
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	77,600	37,235	40,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	30,880	16,385	14,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	46,715	20,850	25,865
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	44,780	19,955	24,820
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	36,195	15,760	20,435
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	8,585	4,195	4,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	1,935	890	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	655	300	355
Philippines	25	0	25	150	50	95
India	35	20	20	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	360	200	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	220	125	95	625	265	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	126,440	60,810	65,625
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	73,125	37,380	35,745
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	64,820	32,120	32,700
Unemployed	660	330	330	8,305	5,260	3,045
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	53,310	23,430	29,880
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	57.8	61.5	54.5
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	51.3	52.8	49.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	11.4	14.1	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	126,440	60,815	65,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	48,475	21,105	27,370
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	77,970	39,710	38,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	38,410	20,410	18,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	39,560	19,300	20,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	41.0	40.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	73,130	37,385	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,360	765	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	71,770	36,620	35,155
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	64,550	32,035	32,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	7,215	4,585	2,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	73,130	37,380	35,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,355	765	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	71,770	36,620	35,150
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	6,575	3,930	2,645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	9,410	2,250	7,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	2,840	2,235	600
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	5,925	775	5,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	8,265	2,535	5,720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,465	550	920
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	16,800	6,240	10,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	12,815	12,180	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	3,705	3,130	575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	3,970	2,775	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	73,125	37,380	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,360	765	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	71,765	36,620	35,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	4,210	3,315	900
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	885	820	65
22 Utilities	60	50	15	350	285	60
23 Construction	980	870	110	5,840	5,280	560
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	7,085	5,070	2,020
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,155	1,555	600
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	10,540	4,705	5,835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,990	2,345	645
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	855	455	395
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,320	440	880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	735	440	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	2,305	1,070	1,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	345	165	180
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,510	1,565	950
61 Educational services	500	160	335	5,570	1,860	3,710
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	10,365	1,380	8,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,285	525	760
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	5,080	1,570	3,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,920	1,455	1,470
91 Public administration	400	240	165	4,420	2,325	2,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	64,820	32,120	32,700
Worked at home	570	280	295	4,385	2,260	2,130
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	200	135	60
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	8,060	6,140	1,920
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	52,180	23,585	28,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	52,180	23,585	28,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	18,785	8,550	10,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	25,535	10,615	14,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	6,525	3,565	2,960
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	1,335	845	485
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	60,240	29,725	30,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	51,635	25,710	25,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	4,395	1,910	2,480
Public transit	45	10	30	370	250	125
Walked	475	175	300	2,895	1,265	1,635
Bicycle	85	55	25	140	105	35
Other method	75	45	30	800	490	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	60,240	29,720	30,515
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	27,820	12,410	15,410
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	19,335	9,300	10,035
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	6,620	3,775	2,850
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	2,835	1,665	1,170
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	3,630	2,580	1,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	60,240	29,725	30,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	4,660	3,320	1,335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	11,135	6,190	4,945
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	18,545	9,315	9,230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	11,995	4,265	7,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	4,465	1,460	3,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	9,435	5,175	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	80,225	40,745	39,485
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	79,975	40,625	39,350
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	79,895	40,570	39,325
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	79,620	40,525	39,100
French	30	10	15	275	50	230
Non-official languages	30	20	15	80	55	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	60	50	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	45	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	250	120	135
English and French	35	10	30	130	65	65
English and non-official language	40	20	15	120	55	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	80,230	40,740	39,485
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	78,775	40,100	38,670
English	30	15	15	210	60	150
French	120	50	70	875	440	435
Non-official language	120	65	60	335	120	210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	45	90
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	195	75	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	147,235	71,345	75,885
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	131,415	63,885	67,530
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	15,820	7,465	8,355
Non-migrants	985	485	500	8,495	4,040	4,455
Migrants	1,440	725	710	7,320	3,425	3,900
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	6,825	3,170	3,655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	4,755	2,150	2,610
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	2,065	1,015	1,050
External migrants	115	40	75	500	255	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	141,780	68,720	73,060
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	99,830	49,055	50,775
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	41,955	19,665	22,285
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	21,835	10,340	11,495
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	20,115	9,325	10,795
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	18,755	8,645	10,115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	12,865	5,845	7,025
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	5,895	2,805	3,090
External migrants	290	130	160	1,360	675	680