Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Zone 3 (Fredericton area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 3 (Fredericton area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	174,348	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	173,876	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	83,036	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	73,210	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	7.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	23,210.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	174,345	85,670	88,680
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	28,160	14,305	13,855
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	9,025	4,575	4,455
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	9,695	4,930	4,770
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	9,440	4,805	4,635
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	114,920	56,950	57,970
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	10,200	5,280	4,920
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	11,250	5,830	5,425
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	10,410	5,310	5,100
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	10,505	5,190	5,315
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	10,615	5,140	5,480
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	11,250	5,475	5,775
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	11,760	5,775	5,990
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	13,545	6,635	6,910
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	13,230	6,520	6,715
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	12,140	5,800	6,335
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	31,270	14,410	16,855
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	11,020	5,410	5,615
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	7,560	3,690	3,870
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	5,445	2,540	2,895
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	3,680	1,575	2,105
85 years and over	525	200	325	3,565	1,200	2,370
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	2,175	825	1,350
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	1,075	300	775
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	285	65	215
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	16.2	16.7	15.6
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	65.9	66.5	65.4
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	17.9	16.8	19.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.0	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	41.7	40.8	42.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	42.8	41.7	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	50,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	17,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,560	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	3,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	10,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	73,210	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	19,525	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	28,780	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	11,430	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	9,185	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	4,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	171,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	146,190	71,360	74,825
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	89,290	44,595	44,700
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	73,790	36,855	36,935
Living common law	1,520	765	755	15,510	7,740	7,765
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	56,895	26,765	30,125
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	35,750	19,655	16,095
Separated	550	230	320	4,315	1,975	2,340
Divorced	895	340	555	8,165	3,360	4,805
Widowed	1,140	210	930	8,665	1,780	6,885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	51,665	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	28,885	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	10,825	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	8,645	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	3,310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	51,665	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	43,980	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	36,230	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	7,750	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	7,685	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	6,065	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	43,985	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	24,065	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	19,920	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	8,705	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	8,070	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	7,685	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	4,825	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	28,885	13,910	14,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	49,975	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	23,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	26,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	835	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	22,395	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	19,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	172,745	85,075	87,675
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	140,675	70,715	69,960
French only	0	0	0	745	365	375
English and French	1,015	475	545	30,575	13,640	16,935
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	755	350	405
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	172,750	85,070	87,675
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	160,705	79,295	81,410
French	240	115	125	10,730	5,170	5,560
English and French	25	15	10	580	270	305
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	730	335	400
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	11,020	5,300	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	6.4	6.2	6.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	172,745	85,075	87,675
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	170,965	84,250	86,710
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	162,895	80,185	82,715
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	152,010	74,950	77,060
French	260	120	135	10,885	5,230	5,650
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	8,070	4,070	4,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	150	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	325	150	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	315	145	170
Malecite	0	0	0	270	120	145
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	7,735	3,920	3,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	1,115	605	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	1,105	605	505
Amharic	5	0	0	40	25	15
Arabic	40	25	15	995	535	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	65	40	30
Maltese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	215	110	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	85	40	45	210	110	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	290	115	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	235	95	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tamil	45	25	25	55	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	3,870	1,935	1,935
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	935	470	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	240	110	130	895	445	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	55	20	30
Czech	10	5	5	20	5	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	110	50	55	90	40	50
Russian	45	20	20	505	265	240
Serbian	10	0	5	90	50	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovak	5	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,220	570	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	25	10	10	65	20	40
Dutch	90	35	50	395	210	185
Frisian	0	0	5	10	5	5
German	195	90	105	700	310	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	25	5	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	885	480	410
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	525	290	235
Bengali	0	5	0	85	55	30
Gujarati	30	15	15	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	10	110	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	30	25	15
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	10	70	45	30
Iranian languages	20	10	15	355	190	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	315	165	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	750	380	370
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	85	45	35
Portuguese	150	85	65	80	35	40
Romanian	20	5	15	160	75	75
Spanish	175	90	85	425	215	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	35	5	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	385	205	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	160	85	75
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,325	665	660
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,325	665	665
Cantonese	20	5	10	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	25	20	1,040	525	515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	25	5	15
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	0	5	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	30	10	15	15	5	15
Hungarian	55	25	25	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,785	825	960
English and French	35	15	25	1,155	525	635
English and non-official language	185	100	85	535	260	275
French and non-official language	0	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	172,745	85,075	87,675
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	170,535	83,975	86,555
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	166,045	81,650	84,395
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	160,010	78,690	81,320
French	60	25	30	6,035	2,960	3,070
Non-official languages	660	315	345	4,490	2,330	2,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	4,435	2,300	2,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	755	380	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	750	380	365
Amharic	5	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	15	10	5	700	355	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	175	90	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	170	90	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	100	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	25	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	1,865	970	895
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	610	315	295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	580	300	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	25	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	20	15	10
Russian	35	20	20	390	200	190
Serbian	5	0	0	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	275	140	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	600	315	285
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	315	165	150
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	20
Gujarati	25	10	10	15	10	5
Hindi	5	5	0	60	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	105	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	40	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	275	150	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	260	135	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	345	180	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	15	10	5
Portuguese	30	15	15	35	15	15
Romanian	10	0	5	80	40	40
Spanish	65	35	35	220	115	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	290	160	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	65	30	40
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	40	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,020	520	500
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,020	525	500
Cantonese	15	5	5	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	855	445	410
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,210	1,095	1,115
English and French	15	5	15	855	410	440
English and non-official language	440	210	235	1,280	650	630
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	25	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	172,745	85,075	87,670
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	159,905	79,090	80,815
English	290	145	145	4,610	2,280	2,330
French	195	95	100	5,375	2,370	3,005
Non-official language	710	350	360	2,645	1,245	1,400
Aboriginal	0	0	0	415	175	240
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	2,230	1,065	1,160
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and non-official language	10	5	5	65	30	40
French and non-official language	5	5	5	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	143,235	69,950	73,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	136,240	66,610	69,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	32,315	39,934	26,276
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	136,310	66,615	69,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	29,253	35,185	24,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	121,040	61,100	59,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	30,365	38,166	23,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	96,305	41,380	54,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	7,053	7,722	6,599
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	99,290	51,580	47,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	31,181	38,005	25,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	143,000	69,785	73,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	136,070	66,405	69,665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	40,351	47,363	33,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	136,130	66,410	69,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	33,985	39,201	29,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	120,885	61,030	59,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	38,892	45,831	31,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	96,355	41,390	54,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	8,188	8,409	8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	99,150	51,265	47,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	38,687	44,724	32,224
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	143,005	69,780	73,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	49,405	26,920	22,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	48,061	53,572	42,716
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	54,571	60,455	47,523
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	85.8	89.1	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	70.1	73.1	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	14.2	10.9	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	143,230	69,950	73,285
Without total income	460	210	245	6,990	3,340	3,650
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	136,240	66,605	69,630
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.1	95.2	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	19,175	7,820	11,350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	23,745	8,775	14,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	21,015	8,490	12,525
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	17,505	8,270	9,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	15,085	7,850	7,240
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	11,255	6,740	4,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	8,765	5,695	3,070
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	6,280	3,740	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	4,215	2,540	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	2,510	1,700	815
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	6,685	4,985	1,700
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	4,805	3,540	1,265
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,875	1,445	430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	143,235	69,950	73,285
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	6,925	3,340	3,590
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	136,305	66,610	69,690
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.2	95.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	19,915	7,935	11,980
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	25,145	9,370	15,780
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	24,745	10,400	14,345
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	21,425	10,685	10,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	16,620	9,520	7,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	11,505	7,435	4,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	7,155	4,210	2,945
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	3,695	2,470	1,225
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	6,095	4,585	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	2,135	1,570	565
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,220	930	285
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	2,745	2,085	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	143,230	69,950	73,285
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	43,940	18,365	25,575
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	99,295	51,580	47,710
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	69.3	73.7	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	12,625	5,860	6,775
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	8,475	3,645	4,830
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	14,275	6,305	7,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	12,965	5,685	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	11,105	5,465	5,645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	10,360	5,440	4,925
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	7,915	4,935	2,980
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	6,540	4,300	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	4,935	2,805	2,130
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	10,090	7,150	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	3,215	1,990	1,220
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,945	1,315	620
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	4,935	3,835	1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	62,343	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	54,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	19,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	31,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	28,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	53,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	76,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	66,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	73,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	75,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	63,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	19,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	38,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	33,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	53,645	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	88,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	74,173	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,045	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	1,525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	3,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	3,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	3,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	6,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	6,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	5,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	3,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	18,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	7,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	4,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	73,210	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	3,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	3,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	4,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	4,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	4,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	4,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	7,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	6,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	5,710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	4,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	3,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	11,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	6,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	2,850	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	2,685	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	51,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	76,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	66,736	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	22,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	71,841	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	62,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	20,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	97,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	83,537	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	7,205	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	43,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	40,841	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	51,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	88,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	74,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	23,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	82,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	69,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	20,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	109,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	90,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	7,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	49,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	44,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	26,055	12,690	13,365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	28,520	31,430	26,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	26,333	28,166	24,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	25,930	12,560	13,370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	36,130	38,112	34,268
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	31,001	32,146	29,924
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	171,345	84,225	87,120
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	98,990	47,575	51,410
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	19,650	9,370	10,275
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	20,735	9,390	11,345
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	19,925	9,680	10,245
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	20,005	9,875	10,130
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	18,675	9,265	9,415
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	72,355	36,650	35,705
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	18,450	9,325	9,125
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	17,425	8,875	8,550
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	15,410	7,735	7,670
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	12,540	6,370	6,170
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	8,530	4,340	4,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	168,240	82,710	85,530
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	33,075	16,885	16,190
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	10,580	5,350	5,230
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	105,815	52,020	53,795
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	29,355	13,810	15,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	28,095	12,895	15,200
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	7,175	3,645	3,530
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	2,515	1,265	1,250
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	15,680	7,180	8,500
65 years and over	285	95	190	5,245	2,070	3,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	16.7	15.6	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	21.7	21.6	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	23.8	23.6	23.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	14.8	13.8	15.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	17.9	15.0	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	12,020	5,900	6,120
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	2,790	1,440	1,350
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	1,000	505	490
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	8,745	4,260	4,480
65 years and over	40	15	25	490	200	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.1	7.1	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	8.4	8.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.5	9.4	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	8.3	8.2	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.7	1.4	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	171,140	84,140	87,000
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	170,385	83,790	86,595
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	169,755	83,445	86,310
French	1,035	470	565	31,005	13,790	17,210
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	11,360	5,595	5,765
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	835	380	455
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	800	380	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	790	375	415
Malecite	0	0	0	690	335	360
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	10,545	5,220	5,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	1,585	790	795
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	1,590	790	795
Amharic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arabic	80	35	45	1,280	635	650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	250	120	125
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	300	165	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	295	160	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	330	130	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	275	115	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	55	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	35	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	200	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	10	0
Tamil	105	65	40	135	75	60
Telugu	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	5,900	2,845	3,055
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Armenian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	1,050	555	490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	1,015	530	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	15	10	0	75	35	45
Czech	10	0	0	30	20	15
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polish	125	55	75	130	65	60
Russian	25	15	15	630	335	300
Serbian	0	0	0	80	55	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	40	10	30	95	30	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	10	35
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	330	140	190	1,825	865	955
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	30	10	15	110	35	70
Dutch	90	40	50	570	265	305
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	1,190	590	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	10	0	10	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	1,125	580	545
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	760	405	355
Bengali	0	0	0	110	80	30
Gujarati	10	0	0	50	30	25
Hindi	70	25	40	360	180	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	170	85	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	80	40	35
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	80	45	35	110	60	50
Iranian languages	0	10	0	400	195	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	305	145	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	1,920	880	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	210	80	130
Portuguese	240	125	115	155	85	70
Romanian	10	10	10	110	50	55
Spanish	360	175	185	1,530	705	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	120	45	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	460	235	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	300	190	115
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	35	20	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	75	45	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	260	100	160
American Sign Language	25	10	20	110	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	1,395	750	645
Chinese languages	115	55	65	1,390	750	640
Cantonese	45	20	25	150	80	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,185	660	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	40	10	30
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	55	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	10	0	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	171,140	84,140	87,000
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	164,860	80,980	83,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	32,735	16,780	15,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	132,130	64,205	67,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	6,280	3,155	3,125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	171,145	84,140	87,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	158,840	78,130	80,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	11,000	5,195	5,805
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	3,370	1,575	1,800
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	930	405	520
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,190	545	650
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,445	1,155	1,295
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	830	370	455
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	1,620	785	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	3,065	1,515	1,555
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,300	815	480
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	10,995	5,195	5,805
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,565	690	870
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	2,380	1,150	1,230
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,010	865	1,145
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	4,105	1,970	2,140
45 years and over	130	65	65	935	515	420
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	11,000	5,195	5,805
Americas	410	210	205	2,595	1,160	1,430
Brazil	15	0	10	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
El Salvador	15	15	0	70	45	25
Guyana	20	10	10	20	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	40	35	10
Mexico	20	15	10	30	15	15
Peru	10	0	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	2,080	890	1,185
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	210	90	120
Europe	1,575	740	830	3,705	1,740	1,970
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	35	40
Croatia	10	10	0	25	0	15
France	0	0	0	100	50	50
Germany	180	75	100	655	255	405
Greece	25	20	10	15	0	10
Hungary	50	25	20	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	50	35	20
Italy	160	80	80	40	25	15
Netherlands	95	55	45	465	240	225
Poland	75	40	40	75	30	40
Portugal	105	55	50	50	25	20
Romania	15	10	10	80	35	40
Russian Federation	10	10	10	100	50	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	20	15	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,460	720	740
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	345	150	195
Africa	75	40	40	640	345	290
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	50	25	30
Kenya	15	0	0	20	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	30	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	385	210	175
Asia	635	295	335	3,975	1,910	2,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	850	420	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	40	25	15
India	115	55	60	350	170	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	255	115	140
Iraq	60	30	30	50	20	30
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	430	230	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	185	95	90
Pakistan	60	30	30	75	35	40
Philippines	45	10	35	285	100	185
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	495	240	255
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	40	25	20	265	140	130
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	560	265	295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	80	35	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	3,070	1,510	1,555
Americas	15	10	0	220	120	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	115	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	30	25
Europe	55	35	20	450	245	200
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	15	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	110	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	115	55	65
Africa	15	10	10	255	130	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	145	80	65
Asia	95	30	70	2,135	1,015	1,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	470	235	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	70	65
Iraq	30	15	15	40	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	65	25	35
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Philippines	10	0	0	205	80	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	480	220	250
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	30	25	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	230	120	105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	160	55	100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	171,140	84,140	87,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	13,570	6,700	6,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	13,780	6,725	7,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	143,795	70,715	73,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	7,710	3,645	4,065
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	4,750	2,445	2,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,720	1,305	410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	3,030	1,140	1,890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,790	630	1,160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	1,145	560	585
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	171,140	84,140	87,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	8,135	3,980	4,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	7,815	3,840	3,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	6,120	2,950	3,175
Métis	170	55	110	1,600	850	745
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	105	55	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	215	85	130
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	163,005	80,165	82,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	171,140	84,140	87,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	5,225	2,540	2,685
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	165,915	81,600	84,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	171,140	84,140	87,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	3,525	1,725	1,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	3,495	1,710	1,785
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	3,330	1,630	1,700
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	155	80	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	8,410	4,025	4,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	8,205	3,930	4,275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	6,445	3,105	3,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,580	720	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	180	105	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	159,205	78,390	80,810
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	171,140	84,140	87,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	7,745	3,955	3,795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	1,130	600	530
Chinese	150	70	85	1,500	765	735
Black	345	170	175	1,665	820	840
Filipino	75	30	45	370	165	200
Latin American	195	120	70	445	260	185
Arab	60	35	25	975	490	490
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	435	235	205
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	355	180	175
Korean	15	10	10	465	245	220
Japanese	45	15	30	45	10	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	115	45	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	250	140	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	163,395	80,190	83,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	171,145	84,140	87,000
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	11,930	5,750	6,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	9,980	4,820	5,160
Inuit	10	0	0	255	140	110
Métis	155	50	110	1,930	885	1,040
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	82,730	40,715	42,015
Acadian	15	10	10	2,780	1,335	1,445
American	220	100	120	2,270	1,135	1,135
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	79,885	39,325	40,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	15	15
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	145	65	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	10	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	114,150	55,645	58,500
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	96,280	46,810	49,470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	54,160	26,200	27,960
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	42,615	20,065	22,545
Manx	10	10	0	25	15	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	44,045	21,225	22,825
Welsh	330	130	200	4,220	2,050	2,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	3,805	1,780	2,025
French origins	1,425	655	765	28,030	13,520	14,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	28,035	13,515	14,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	17,145	8,315	8,830
Austrian	105	55	45	310	180	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	590	260	330
Dutch	950	460	495	6,295	2,995	3,300
Flemish	25	0	10	40	35	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	10,825	5,245	5,585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	375	185	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	3,705	1,725	1,985
Danish	135	65	70	1,635	755	880
Finnish	215	110	105	200	110	95
Icelandic	10	0	0	95	50	40
Norwegian	155	100	50	1,020	495	525
Swedish	85	45	40	615	260	355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	295	125	165
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	4,290	2,035	2,260
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	65	45	15	155	70	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	50	20	30
Estonian	10	10	10	65	25	45
Hungarian	175	90	80	435	210	225
Latvian	45	20	30	55	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	120	50	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	655	305	350	1,390	615	770
Romanian	35	20	15	220	115	110
Russian	100	65	35	925	425	500
Slovak	30	10	20	105	65	40
Ukrainian	420	235	180	1,275	650	625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	4,015	2,050	1,965
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Bosnian	0	10	0	95	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	100	45	60
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	10
Greek	145	75	65	290	140	145
Italian	1,655	805	855	2,255	1,095	1,155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	30	25	10
Maltese	125	65	60	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	525	245	275
Serbian	20	0	10	100	75	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	60	35	25
Spanish	225	105	120	600	340	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	35	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	650	365	285
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	315	160	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	315	190	125
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	570	290	280
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	20	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	60	35	20
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	245	135	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	25	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	70	25	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	725	390	335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	20	20	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Brazilian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	30	10	20
Colombian	20	10	10	95	40	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	15	10	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	55	20	35
Guyanese	25	10	15	50	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	35
Mexican	30	15	15	185	110	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	40	25	10	60	45	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	30	15	15
African origins	145	75	65	1,635	795	840
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	225	130	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	45	35	10
Guinean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	280	140	140
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Libyan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	325	155	170
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	70	35	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rwandan	20	10	10	45	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	20	15	10	55	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	20
Other African origins	50	35	20	830	385	445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	45	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	705	345	360
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	6,625	3,390	3,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	2,375	1,220	1,155
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	40	25	15	55	20	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	340	165	175
Iraqi	115	40	80	65	25	35
Israeli	15	0	0	75	35	45
Jordanian	15	0	10	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	35	15
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	920	475	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Syrian	0	0	0	565	280	285
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	85	55	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	1,280	690	585
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	285	145	135	875	460	420
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	145	70	80
Pakistani	65	40	20	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	50	35	15
Tamil	15	10	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	3,000	1,495	1,500
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	1,650	825	830
Filipino	85	35	50	440	200	245
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	70	35	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	460	245	215
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	320	175	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania origins	20	10	0	180	70	105
Australian	20	10	10	95	30	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	73,165	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	54,155	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	18,275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	73,160	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	2,130	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	71,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	73,165	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	5,555	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	19,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	28,370	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	19,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	73,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	14,120	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	12,825	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	12,120	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	10,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	23,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	73,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	72,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	73,160	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	71,215	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	73,165	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	16,235	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	20,815	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	10,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	10,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	5,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	5,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	4,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	73,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	66,855	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	6,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	73,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	43,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	28,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	73,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	3,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	10,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	11,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	13,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	14,515	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	11,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	6,015	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	71,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	59,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	11,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	10,125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	53,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	899	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	170,186	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	183,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	18,200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	807	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	143,005	69,785	73,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	25,040	13,290	11,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	43,700	21,865	21,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	74,260	34,625	39,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	11,790	8,440	3,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	6,190	3,570	2,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	5,605	4,870	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	29,425	11,645	17,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	2,275	815	1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	30,765	13,720	17,050
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	21,160	9,055	12,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,560	640	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	675	360	315
Master's degree	290	165	130	6,025	2,765	3,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,355	900	455
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	92,645	45,365	47,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	9,165	5,530	3,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	27,460	14,195	13,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	56,020	25,640	30,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	7,970	5,705	2,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	4,160	2,355	1,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	3,810	3,350	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	22,385	8,975	13,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,520	595	920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	24,140	10,360	13,780
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	16,710	7,000	9,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,200	465	730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	565	270	295
Master's degree	180	80	95	4,720	2,045	2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	950	580	370
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	143,005	69,785	73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	68,740	35,160	33,585
Education	460	100	360	6,445	1,675	4,770
13. Education	460	100	360	6,445	1,675	4,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,665	675	995
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	290	215	75
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,380	460	920
Humanities	360	135	220	4,280	1,795	2,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	255	80	180
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	950	295	655
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	1,055	335	720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	285	155	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	745	460	290
54. History	95	50	45	765	430	335
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	200	45	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	7,360	2,200	5,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	65	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	580	245	335
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,285	65	1,225
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	1,310	400	910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	130	45	80
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,570	370	1,195
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	2,420	1,065	1,355
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	14,750	4,115	10,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	55	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,360	250	1,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	13,340	3,855	9,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,355	1,260	1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,025	465	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	505	235	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	665	490	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	130	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	3,325	2,205	1,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,970	2,055	920
25. Library science	15	0	10	185	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	165	110	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	15,820	14,870	950
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	135	90	45
14. Engineering	230	185	45	3,050	2,645	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,770	2,470	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	4,035	3,980	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	4,275	4,170	110
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,550	1,505	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	2,035	1,585	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	815	540	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	1,225	1,045	175
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	11,035	1,530	9,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	850	325	530
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	9,955	1,075	8,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	235	140	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	5,190	2,710	2,480
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,770	580	2,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	100	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	10
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	1,050	840	205
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	1,105	1,040	60
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	92,650	45,360	47,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	36,630	19,725	16,905
Education	230	45	180	4,305	1,030	3,270
13. Education	230	50	180	4,300	1,030	3,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,260	515	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	1,045	360	690
Humanities	250	85	165	3,115	1,225	1,890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	225	70	155
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	655	185	475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	800	235	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	210	110	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	525	315	210
54. History	70	35	40	555	290	260
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	130	25	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	5,905	1,620	4,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	485	210	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	990	40	945
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	1,105	270	830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	90	30	70
42. Psychology	85	20	70	1,260	275	985
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,940	795	1,145
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	11,400	3,220	8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	1,135	195	935
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	10,220	3,005	7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,720	860	860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	780	330	455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	345	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	460	320	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	115	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,890	1,950	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	2,640	1,830	810
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	30	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	120	90	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	11,590	10,795	795
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	100	75	30
14. Engineering	145	110	35	2,380	2,020	360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	2,105	1,845	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	2,970	2,925	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	2,970	2,895	80
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,060	1,030	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	1,510	1,115	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	630	390	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	880	730	150
Health and related fields	770	160	610	8,350	1,225	7,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	600	245	355
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	7,560	875	6,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	190	100	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	3,970	2,075	1,895
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	2,120	440	1,680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	85	80	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	120	115	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	790	635	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	855	810	40
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	143,005	69,780	73,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	68,745	35,160	33,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	74,265	34,625	39,640
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	68,800	31,950	36,855
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	52,825	24,440	28,390
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	15,975	7,510	8,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	5,460	2,675	2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,900	910	990
Philippines	20	0	20	160	45	115
India	40	25	15	215	110	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	675	360	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	430	215	215
France	0	0	0	80	55	30
Other	370	195	175	1,985	995	995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	92,645	45,365	47,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	36,630	19,725	16,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	56,020	25,640	30,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	51,950	23,765	28,185
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	39,395	17,960	21,435
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	12,560	5,805	6,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	4,070	1,875	2,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,230	510	720
Philippines	25	0	25	155	45	110
India	35	20	20	140	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	345	170	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	415	205	215
France	0	0	0	70	35	30
Other	220	125	95	1,715	840	875
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	143,000	69,785	73,220
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	90,390	46,900	43,490
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	81,410	41,300	40,105
Unemployed	660	330	330	8,980	5,600	3,385
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	52,610	22,880	29,730
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	63.2	67.2	59.4
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	56.9	59.2	54.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	9.9	11.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	143,000	69,785	73,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	47,925	20,420	27,500
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	95,080	49,360	45,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	50,450	27,600	22,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	44,635	21,760	22,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.3	42.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	90,390	46,900	43,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,685	755	925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	88,710	46,145	42,565
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	81,060	41,505	39,555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	7,650	4,635	3,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	90,390	46,900	43,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,680	755	930
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	88,710	46,145	42,565
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	8,925	5,400	3,525
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	12,660	3,360	9,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	6,415	5,040	1,375
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	6,355	990	5,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	14,090	5,950	8,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,840	840	995
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	19,685	7,645	12,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	13,005	12,415	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	3,035	2,445	590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	2,705	2,065	645
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	90,390	46,900	43,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,680	755	925
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	88,710	46,145	42,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	3,560	2,695	870
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	425	400	30
22 Utilities	60	50	15	1,135	810	330
23 Construction	980	870	110	5,800	5,270	525
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	5,335	3,875	1,460
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,100	1,665	430
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	10,305	4,635	5,670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	4,180	3,085	1,095
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,830	1,065	770
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	2,050	630	1,410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,030	590	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	4,895	2,840	2,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	85	55	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	3,750	1,985	1,765
61 Educational services	500	160	335	7,400	2,485	4,910
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	10,840	1,525	9,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,165	605	555
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	5,585	1,965	3,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	3,870	1,815	2,055
91 Public administration	400	240	165	13,370	8,150	5,220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	81,410	41,305	40,105
Worked at home	570	280	295	4,965	2,405	2,560
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	355	235	120
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	8,775	6,510	2,260
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	67,315	32,150	35,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	67,315	32,150	35,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	30,460	14,580	15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	24,675	11,730	12,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	11,180	5,145	6,035
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	995	700	295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	76,090	38,665	37,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	63,765	33,120	30,645
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	5,665	2,100	3,565
Public transit	45	10	30	1,485	760	725
Walked	475	175	300	3,670	1,800	1,875
Bicycle	85	55	25	475	305	170
Other method	75	45	30	1,030	580	440
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	76,085	38,665	37,420
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	31,565	15,590	15,975
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	29,200	14,670	14,535
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	9,530	5,020	4,510
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	2,845	1,415	1,430
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	2,945	1,965	975
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	76,090	38,665	37,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	3,455	2,315	1,140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	12,250	7,460	4,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	28,540	14,725	13,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	15,555	6,625	8,935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	6,250	2,410	3,840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	10,035	5,135	4,905
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	97,710	50,545	47,165
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	96,175	49,935	46,240
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	95,895	49,775	46,120
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	94,305	49,250	45,055
French	30	10	15	1,595	520	1,070
Non-official languages	30	20	15	285	170	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	270	160	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	125	70	55
Chinese languages	15	10	10	125	65	60
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	105	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	1,535	610	925
English and French	35	10	30	1,405	560	840
English and non-official language	40	20	15	120	50	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	97,710	50,545	47,160
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	87,900	46,150	41,750
English	30	15	15	1,200	460	740
French	120	50	70	7,965	3,580	4,385
Non-official language	120	65	60	605	340	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	40	85
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	475	290	180
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	169,380	83,225	86,155
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	146,890	72,235	74,655
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	22,490	10,990	11,500
Non-migrants	985	485	500	11,400	5,625	5,780
Migrants	1,440	725	710	11,095	5,370	5,725
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	9,565	4,605	4,960
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	5,940	2,785	3,155
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	3,620	1,820	1,805
External migrants	115	40	75	1,535	765	765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	162,015	79,435	82,575
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	105,570	51,965	53,600
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	56,440	27,465	28,975
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	26,265	12,645	13,620
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	30,175	14,820	15,355
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	26,430	12,860	13,575
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	16,040	7,560	8,480
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	10,395	5,300	5,090
External migrants	290	130	160	3,745	1,965	1,780