Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Peachland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Peachland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peachland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	4,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	4,527r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	2,396	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	2,148	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	478.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	9.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	4,705	2,275	2,430
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	465	225	240
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	150	85	65
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	150	75	75
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	160	65	95
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	2,700	1,260	1,445
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	145	70	75
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	155	70	80
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	155	75	75
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	190	95	100
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	175	80	95
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	200	100	100
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	235	120	120
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	355	155	195
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	525	225	300
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	565	260	305
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	1,535	790	745
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	600	295	305
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	380	210	170
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	275	135	140
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	180	105	80
85 years and over	525	200	325	100	45	55
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	70	30	40
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	25	15	10
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	5	5	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	9.9	9.9	9.9
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	57.4	55.4	59.5
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	32.6	34.7	30.7
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.1	2.0	2.3
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	51.8	52.0	51.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	57.9	58.4	57.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	2,150	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	1,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	640	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	365	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	490	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	1,140	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	4,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	4,235	2,050	2,190
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	2,990	1,495	1,495
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	2,540	1,270	1,270
Living common law	1,520	765	755	450	220	225
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	1,250	555	695
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	600	320	280
Separated	550	230	320	110	40	65
Divorced	895	340	555	290	125	165
Widowed	1,140	210	930	255	70	180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	1,640	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	1,480	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	1,255	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	1,485	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	1,105	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	735	335	400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	2,145	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	1,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	1,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	550	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	4,705	2,275	2,425
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	4,430	2,160	2,270
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,015	475	545	265	115	150
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	4,700	2,275	2,425
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	4,595	2,240	2,355
French	240	115	125	95	30	65
English and French	25	15	10	5	0	10
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	100	30	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.1	1.3	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	4,705	2,275	2,430
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	4,670	2,260	2,410
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	4,200	2,050	2,150
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	4,095	2,015	2,080
French	260	120	135	100	30	70
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	470	210	260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	470	210	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	5
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	5	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	390	185	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	100	45	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	105	45	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	25	10	10
Russian	45	20	20	10	5	5
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	240	120	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Dutch	90	35	50	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	90	105	175	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	5	5	5
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	15	10	5
Portuguese	150	85	65	10	0	5
Romanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	85	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	70	35	35	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	5	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	35	10	20
English and French	35	15	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	185	100	85	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	4,705	2,275	2,430
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	4,635	2,250	2,385
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	4,525	2,200	2,325
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	4,500	2,190	2,310
French	60	25	30	25	10	15
Non-official languages	660	315	345	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	80	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	0	5
Russian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	50	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	0	5	5
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	70	25	45
English and French	15	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	210	235	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	4,705	2,275	2,425
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	4,420	2,150	2,260
English	290	145	145	70	30	35
French	195	95	100	50	15	30
Non-official language	710	350	360	170	75	90
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	165	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	4,240	2,045	2,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	4,145	2,020	2,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	34,013	45,088	25,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	4,150	2,020	2,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	30,544	39,543	23,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	3,835	1,895	1,935
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	28,640	38,848	20,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	3,065	1,435	1,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	10,640	11,728	9,331
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	2,715	1,415	1,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	25,600	32,416	20,715
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	4,230	2,030	2,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	4,145	1,995	2,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	43,182	55,683	31,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	4,155	2,005	2,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	36,430	45,756	27,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	3,795	1,895	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	38,880	50,437	27,362
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	3,110	1,425	1,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	10,102	10,985	9,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	2,665	1,395	1,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	38,163	48,395	26,940
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	4,225	2,030	2,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	890	525	360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	53,849	59,811	46,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	59,793	67,270	48,967
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	84.1	86.8	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	57.2	60.4	52.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	15.9	13.2	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	4,235	2,050	2,190
Without total income	460	210	245	95	30	65
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	4,145	2,020	2,125
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.9	98.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	495	185	315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	710	215	490
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	675	260	410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	475	215	255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	425	235	190
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	365	210	155
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	260	170	90
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	200	125	70
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	135	95	40
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	315	255	60
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	215	170	40
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	105	85	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	4,240	2,050	2,190
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	85	25	60
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	4,150	2,025	2,130
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.9	98.8	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	545	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	765	250	515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	725	295	435
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	580	285	295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	480	270	210
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	360	225	135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	220	140	80
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	145	100	50
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	320	255	70
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	60	50	15
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	170	140	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	4,240	2,050	2,190
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	1,520	630	890
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	2,720	1,420	1,295
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	64.2	69.3	59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	655	340	310
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	205	100	100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	340	130	210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	285	110	175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	235	100	135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	205	100	105
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	180	100	80
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	130	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	370	285	85
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	80	50	30
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	55	35	10
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	235	195	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	2,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	71,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	63,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	32,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	83,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	73,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	83,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	70,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	46,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	39,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	93,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	79,149	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	2,150	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	155	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	2,150	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	82,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	78,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	107,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	93,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	92,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	78,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	88,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	75,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	118,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	98,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	54,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	48,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	660	305	360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	33,621	41,408	28,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	30,080	35,610	25,963
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	645	280	370
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	42,109	50,707	35,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	35,818	42,240	30,890
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	4,705	2,275	2,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	2,175	1,005	1,170
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	395	185	210
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	415	170	245
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	450	205	240
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	460	225	240
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	450	220	230
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	2,530	1,275	1,260
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	565	280	285
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	560	280	280
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	480	235	245
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	490	250	240
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	440	220	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	4,705	2,275	2,425
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	550	265	285
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	180	100	75
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	2,615	1,215	1,395
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	1,535	790	745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	570	260	310
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	110	60	55
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	320	145	175
65 years and over	285	95	190	135	55	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	12.1	11.4	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	20.0	22.6	19.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	16.7	20.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	12.2	11.9	12.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	8.8	7.0	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	250	115	130
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	185	80	105
65 years and over	40	15	25	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	8.2	9.4	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	5.6	5.0	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	7.1	6.6	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.3	1.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	4,685	2,240	2,450
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	4,675	2,240	2,435
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	4,670	2,235	2,435
French	1,035	470	565	265	120	145
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	505	210	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	505	215	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	65	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	445	195	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	65	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	60	15	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	10	10	10
Russian	25	15	15	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	255	135	125
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	10
Dutch	90	40	50	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	205	110	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	40	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	70	25	40	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	30	10	25
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	110	45	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	20	10	15
Portuguese	240	125	115	20	10	15
Romanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	360	175	185	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	0	10	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	10	0	10
Chinese languages	115	55	65	10	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	20	0	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	4,690	2,240	2,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	4,515	2,170	2,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	530	250	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	3,985	1,920	2,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	175	70	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	4,685	2,240	2,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	3,845	1,835	2,010
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	820	390	425
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	495	260	235
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	115	45	65
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	70	40	35
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	90	30	60
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	35	10	25
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	55	20	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	50	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	815	390	425
Under 5 years	395	200	190	55	30	25
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	145	85	55
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	185	85	100
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	380	165	215
45 years and over	130	65	65	60	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	820	395	425
Americas	410	210	205	110	40	70
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	100	30	65
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	0	0	0
Europe	1,575	740	830	605	315	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	180	75	100	95	45	50
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	15	10	10
Italy	160	80	80	10	10	0
Netherlands	95	55	45	60	35	30
Poland	75	40	40	10	0	10
Portugal	105	55	50	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	285	155	130
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	90	45	45
Africa	75	40	40	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	635	295	335	80	20	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	30	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	10	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	50	15	30
Americas	15	10	0	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	95	30	70	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	4,690	2,240	2,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	865	415	450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	955	460	500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	2,865	1,360	1,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	340	150	190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	145	85	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	65	60	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	80	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	145	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	35	0	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	4,685	2,240	2,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	250	100	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	250	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	110	30	75
Métis	170	55	110	145	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	4,435	2,140	2,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	4,685	2,240	2,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	40	10	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	4,645	2,235	2,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	4,685	2,240	2,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	30	0	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	245	110	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	245	110	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	110	50	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	135	60	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	4,415	2,125	2,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	4,685	2,240	2,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	120	40	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	45	15	30
Chinese	150	70	85	35	15	20
Black	345	170	175	0	0	0
Filipino	75	30	45	10	0	0
Latin American	195	120	70	0	0	0
Arab	60	35	25	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	4,560	2,200	2,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	4,685	2,240	2,445
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	270	115	160
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	130	50	80
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	155	50	110	145	65	85
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	1,165	550	620
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	220	100	120	110	45	70
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	1,080	515	560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	4,055	1,980	2,075
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	2,650	1,305	1,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	1,675	830	845
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	935	425	510
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	1,055	515	540
Welsh	330	130	200	100	45	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	100	40	65
French origins	1,425	655	765	510	250	260
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	515	250	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	1,250	600	650
Austrian	105	55	45	60	25	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	40	30	10
Dutch	950	460	495	305	130	170
Flemish	25	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	920	440	480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	80	45	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	450	220	235
Danish	135	65	70	45	20	25
Finnish	215	110	105	45	25	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	55	20	30
Norwegian	155	100	50	195	90	110
Swedish	85	45	40	175	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	720	335	385
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	65	45	15	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	75	35	40
Latvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	195	100	90
Romanian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Russian	100	65	35	140	60	80
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	10
Ukrainian	420	235	180	355	175	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	270	125	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	25	15	10
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	0	0	0
Italian	1,655	805	855	185	95	90
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	35	10	20
Serbian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	10	0	15
Spanish	225	105	120	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	20	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	10	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	145	70	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	15	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	35	10	30
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	95	45	45
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	40	20	15
Filipino	85	35	50	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	0	10
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	10	10	10
Australian	20	10	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	1,850	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	305	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	2,150	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	410	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	675	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	2,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	350	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	320	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	360	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	375	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	2,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	2,150	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	2,115	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	145	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	665	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	335	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	510	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	2,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	165	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	310	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	565	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	560	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	1,670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	1,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	51.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	735	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,148	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	475,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	506,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	300	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	50.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	4,230	2,030	2,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	565	275	295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	1,265	595	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	2,395	1,165	1,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	655	455	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	195	85	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	465	370	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	1,010	370	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	610	290	320
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	370	150	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	50	0	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	40	25	15
Master's degree	290	165	130	135	90	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	2,370	1,060	1,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	280	140	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	720	295	430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	1,370	625	740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	365	265	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	115	50	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	250	215	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	595	210	385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	75	20	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	335	130	210
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	235	90	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	25	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	20	10	15
Master's degree	180	80	95	35	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	10	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	4,230	2,030	2,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	1,835	870	965
Education	460	100	360	160	55	105
13. Education	460	100	360	160	60	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	75	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	45	20	25
Humanities	360	135	220	90	40	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	20	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	10	10	0
54. History	95	50	45	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	180	50	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	50	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	45	105	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	350	90	265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	335	90	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	45	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	30	20	10
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	685	625	55
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	30	15	10
14. Engineering	230	185	45	60	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	170	145	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	175	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	165	160	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	70	50	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	25	25	0
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	500	65	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	485	50	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	215	105	110
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	120	20	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	70	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	2,370	1,060	1,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	995	435	565
Education	230	45	180	65	20	45
13. Education	230	50	180	65	15	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	20	10	15
Humanities	250	85	165	40	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	70	35	40	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	140	30	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	40	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	35	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	20	70	15	10	15
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	185	55	135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	185	50	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	25	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	25	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	395	345	50
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	15	0	0
14. Engineering	145	110	35	30	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	75	50	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	115	110	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	115	115	10
48. Precision production	150	140	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	15	20	0
Health and related fields	770	160	610	320	30	285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	310	25	290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	110	65	50
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	4,230	2,025	2,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	1,835	870	965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	2,395	1,165	1,235
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	1,980	945	1,030
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	1,120	550	575
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	855	395	455
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	420	215	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	100	40	50
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	10
India	40	25	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	125	85	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	370	195	175	180	90	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	2,370	1,065	1,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	1,000	435	565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	1,370	625	740
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	1,190	555	635
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	765	375	385
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	425	180	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	55	20	35
Philippines	25	0	25	0	0	10
India	35	20	20	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	125	95	65	30	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	4,230	2,030	2,200
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	2,075	1,045	1,030
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	1,900	935	960
Unemployed	660	330	330	180	115	65
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	2,155	985	1,170
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	49.1	51.5	46.8
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	44.9	46.1	43.6
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.7	11.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	4,225	2,030	2,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	1,945	870	1,070
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	2,285	1,160	1,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	915	540	375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	1,370	615	755
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	39.8	41.9	37.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	2,075	1,045	1,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	25	0	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	2,050	1,045	1,000
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	1,575	800	775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	475	245	230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	2,075	1,045	1,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	25	0	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	2,050	1,045	1,005
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	245	155	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	320	50	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	100	75	25
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	195	30	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	155	60	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	40	25	15
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	520	215	305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	395	365	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	50	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	35	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	2,075	1,045	1,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	25	0	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	2,045	1,045	1,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	45	45	0
22 Utilities	60	50	15	20	15	10
23 Construction	980	870	110	275	250	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	115	90	30
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	50	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	235	130	110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	85	50	30
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	40	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	90	45	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	45	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	140	60	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	145	70	75
61 Educational services	500	160	335	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	265	30	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	50	20	35
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	150	45	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	95	30	65
91 Public administration	400	240	165	80	35	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	1,895	935	960
Worked at home	570	280	295	175	70	105
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	415	295	125
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	1,300	560	740
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	1,300	560	735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	225	80	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	830	355	470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	200	85	120
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	45	35	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	1,710	850	860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	1,480	720	760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	75	40	40
Public transit	45	10	30	70	50	25
Walked	475	175	300	30	15	15
Bicycle	85	55	25	0	0	10
Other method	75	45	30	45	35	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	1,710	850	860
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	365	145	215
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	490	225	270
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	550	290	260
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	190	110	80
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	125	90	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	1,710	850	860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	100	90	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	355	205	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	425	200	225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	385	160	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	220	85	140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	225	120	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	2,355	1,175	1,175
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	2,350	1,175	1,175
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	2,345	1,175	1,165
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	2,335	1,175	1,165
French	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	0	0	10
English and French	35	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	2,355	1,175	1,175
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	2,305	1,160	1,150
English	30	15	15	10	0	10
French	120	50	70	20	0	15
Non-official language	120	65	60	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	4,650	2,230	2,425
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	4,140	1,975	2,165
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	510	255	255
Non-migrants	985	485	500	100	50	55
Migrants	1,440	725	710	410	210	200
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	395	205	190
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	255	130	125
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	140	70	70
External migrants	115	40	75	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	4,530	2,150	2,375
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	2,830	1,340	1,495
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	1,695	815	885
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	435	205	225
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	1,260	610	655
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	1,240	600	635
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	725	345	380
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	510	255	255
External migrants	290	130	160	25	10	20