Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Hochelaga Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	106,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	103,436	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	58,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	54,561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	5,447.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	19.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	106,500	52,960	53,535
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	13,835	7,010	6,820
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,640	2,890	2,755
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	4,595	2,275	2,315
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	3,600	1,845	1,750
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	75,120	38,715	36,400
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	3,810	1,915	1,900
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	7,520	3,645	3,870
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	10,300	5,090	5,205
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	10,275	5,255	5,025
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	9,500	5,135	4,370
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	6,835	3,685	3,150
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	6,400	3,535	2,870
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	7,125	3,835	3,290
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	7,080	3,600	3,480
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	6,280	3,025	3,255
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	17,540	7,230	10,310
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	5,000	2,415	2,585
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	4,005	1,745	2,265
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,935	1,165	1,765
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	2,655	980	1,675
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,950	930	2,020
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,945	690	1,260
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	785	210	580
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	190	30	155
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	13.0	13.2	12.7
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	70.5	73.1	68.0
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	16.5	13.7	19.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.8	1.8	3.8
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	41.4	40.2	42.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	38.8	38.3	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	54,560	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	1,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	3,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	50,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	495	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	6,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	42,145	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	225	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	54,560	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	25,815	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	6,010	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	4,010	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	103,590	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	92,660	45,950	46,715
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	40,165	20,475	19,690
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	22,095	11,175	10,920
Living common law	1,520	765	755	18,070	9,300	8,770
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	52,500	25,475	27,025
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	38,040	20,760	17,280
Separated	550	230	320	1,790	775	1,015
Divorced	895	340	555	7,735	2,875	4,855
Widowed	1,140	210	930	4,935	1,060	3,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	24,830	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	14,590	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,130	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	24,830	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	19,430	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	10,400	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	9,030	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	5,400	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	4,350	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	19,430	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	10,890	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	8,540	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	3,345	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	5,400	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	36,680	18,915	17,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	54,560	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	24,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	10,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	13,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	30,000	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	25,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	4,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	104,195	51,970	52,230
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	2,420	1,300	1,120
French only	0	0	0	44,070	19,955	24,110
English and French	1,015	475	545	56,430	30,220	26,210
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	1,275	495	780
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	104,195	51,970	52,230
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	7,060	3,740	3,320
French	240	115	125	90,990	45,125	45,870
English and French	25	15	10	4,920	2,630	2,285
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	1,220	470	750
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	9,525	5,060	4,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	9.1	9.7	8.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	104,200	51,970	52,225
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	100,850	50,215	50,635
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	80,060	39,915	40,150
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	3,585	1,930	1,655
French	260	120	135	76,475	37,985	38,490
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	20,790	10,300	10,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	20,750	10,290	10,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	5,125	2,765	2,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,380	705	680
Kabyle	0	0	0	930	470	465
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	210
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	3,730	2,050	1,675
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	40	25	15	3,715	2,040	1,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	10	5
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	1,310	630	685
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	105	105
Vietnamese	85	40	45	1,100	525	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	115	35	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	65	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,140	515	625
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	1,085	485	600
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	45	25	25	165	80	85
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	10,125	4,925	5,200
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	5	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	1,520	690	835
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,500	675	820
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Croatian	15	5	10	25	15	15
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	395	190	210
Russian	45	20	20	550	240	305
Serbian	10	0	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	285	130	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	115	70	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	5	0
Dutch	90	35	50	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	90	105	85	50	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	35	15	15	255	135	125
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	585	300	290
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	395	200	190
Bengali	0	5	0	295	150	140
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	30	15	10	50	25	20
Iranian languages	20	10	15	190	90	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	160	80	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	7,560	3,700	3,865
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	295	160	135	1,460	715	740
Portuguese	150	85	65	1,490	715	770
Romanian	20	5	15	515	240	280
Spanish	175	90	85	4,090	2,025	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	40	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	35	15	20	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	760	410	350
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	160	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	45
Wolof	0	0	0	95	60	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	230	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,630	750	885
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,630	745	880
Cantonese	20	5	10	645	295	350
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	25	20	810	370	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	85	30	50
Lao	15	5	10	70	25	40
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	70	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	225	115	110	3,345	1,755	1,590
English and French	35	15	25	945	520	430
English and non-official language	185	100	85	265	135	125
French and non-official language	0	5	5	1,880	965	920
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	140	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	104,200	51,970	52,225
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	97,680	48,705	48,975
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	86,755	43,435	43,315
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	5,165	2,755	2,410
French	60	25	30	81,585	40,680	40,905
Non-official languages	660	315	345	10,930	5,270	5,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	10,920	5,265	5,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,995	1,020	975
Berber languages	0	0	0	555	285	270
Kabyle	0	0	0	410	210	205
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	1,430	735	700
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	1,420	730	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	935	455	480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	55
Vietnamese	55	25	30	835	415	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	370	160	210
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	155	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	130	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	125	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	5,815	2,755	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	910	410	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	900	405	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	185	85	105
Russian	35	20	20	400	185	210
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	180	80	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	15	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	140	70	75
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	410	205	200
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	265	140	130
Bengali	0	0	0	215	110	105
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	20	15	5	30	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	120	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	4,300	2,045	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	585	255	330
Portuguese	30	15	15	830	395	435
Romanian	10	0	5	345	165	180
Spanish	65	35	35	2,530	1,225	1,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	15	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	195	90	100
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,300	615	685
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,300	620	685
Cantonese	15	5	5	495	225	270
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	20	15	10	690	335	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	40	15	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	6,515	3,265	3,255
English and French	15	5	15	1,250	680	565
English and non-official language	440	210	235	440	220	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,130	1,995	2,135
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	695	365	330
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	104,200	51,970	52,230
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	82,735	40,865	41,870
English	290	145	145	7,660	4,140	3,520
French	195	95	100	5,455	2,735	2,725
Non-official language	710	350	360	6,785	3,400	3,390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	6,775	3,400	3,375
English and French	0	0	0	590	320	270
English and non-official language	10	5	5	640	330	310
French and non-official language	5	5	5	320	175	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,785	44,645	45,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	87,435	43,540	43,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	29,166	31,352	27,306
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	87,445	43,540	43,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	26,708	28,191	25,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	74,685	37,690	37,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	28,092	31,472	24,983
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	71,455	34,315	37,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	5,335	3,280	7,691
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	61,745	32,425	29,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	29,612	31,761	27,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,640	44,505	45,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	87,210	43,280	43,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	37,054	39,889	34,262
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	87,220	43,280	43,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	31,077	32,841	29,339
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	74,310	37,385	36,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	36,061	40,208	31,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	71,565	34,220	37,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,712	6,515	8,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	61,645	32,295	29,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	36,412	39,565	32,942
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,635	44,505	45,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	25,470	14,135	11,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	44,336	47,121	41,932
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	51,590	54,622	47,812
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	82.9	87.1	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	69.4	73.6	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	17.1	12.9	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,790	44,640	45,145
Without total income	460	210	245	2,355	1,100	1,250
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	87,435	43,540	43,895
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.4	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	11,915	6,265	5,645
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	18,465	8,190	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	14,325	6,550	7,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	11,980	5,865	6,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	9,670	4,800	4,875
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	6,770	3,465	3,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,445	2,355	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,140	1,785	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,215	1,305	910
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	1,310	820	480
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	3,200	2,135	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	2,325	1,540	790
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	870	595	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,785	44,640	45,150
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,345	1,100	1,245
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	87,445	43,545	43,900
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.4	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	12,190	6,355	5,835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	19,230	8,595	10,640
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	17,515	8,210	9,305
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	14,995	7,440	7,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	10,090	5,075	5,005
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	5,640	3,080	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	3,445	1,980	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	1,750	1,085	665
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	2,595	1,720	875
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	985	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	500	340	160
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,115	750	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,790	44,640	45,145
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	28,040	12,220	15,825
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	61,750	32,425	29,325
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	68.8	72.6	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	7,915	3,960	3,950
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,980	2,400	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	9,865	4,855	5,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	8,400	4,235	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	8,330	4,265	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	6,545	3,420	3,125
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,845	2,665	2,180
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,270	1,830	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,515	1,450	1,065
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	5,080	3,350	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	1,685	1,065	620
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	965	620	345
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	2,430	1,655	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	54,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	46,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	41,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	25,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	30,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	27,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	28,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	65,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	58,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	59,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	49,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	25,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	31,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	28,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	78,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	66,132	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	54,560	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,065	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	3,175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	3,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	3,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	3,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	4,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	3,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	7,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	3,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,940	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	1,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	54,565	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	3,200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	4,100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	4,125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	3,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	4,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	4,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	3,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	5,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	4,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	25,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	67,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	59,515	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	10,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	59,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	8,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	84,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	74,052	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	5,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	46,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	43,075	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	25,315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	81,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	67,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	10,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	80,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	66,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	100,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	83,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	5,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	54,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	48,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	34,215	17,740	16,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	27,017	27,155	26,929
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	25,114	24,992	25,227
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	34,155	17,645	16,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	34,336	34,621	34,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	29,053	29,048	29,058
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	103,590	51,645	51,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	71,390	35,035	36,350
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	17,875	9,270	8,605
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	15,005	7,000	8,010
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	14,600	7,045	7,555
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	12,870	6,255	6,615
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	11,030	5,470	5,565
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	32,205	16,605	15,600
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	8,935	4,505	4,430
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	7,705	3,955	3,755
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	6,540	3,390	3,150
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	5,310	2,780	2,535
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	3,710	1,980	1,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	103,595	51,645	51,950
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	15,865	8,045	7,820
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,705	3,420	3,285
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	72,100	37,010	35,095
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	15,630	6,590	9,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	24,175	11,840	12,335
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	3,875	1,950	1,920
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,495	750	745
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	16,505	8,540	7,965
65 years and over	285	95	190	3,800	1,350	2,450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	23.3	22.9	23.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	24.4	24.2	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	22.3	21.9	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	22.9	23.1	22.7
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	24.3	20.5	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	21,605	10,940	10,665
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	3,000	1,510	1,490
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	1,150	585	565
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	15,805	8,410	7,390
65 years and over	40	15	25	2,800	1,020	1,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	20.9	21.2	20.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	18.9	18.8	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	17.2	17.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	21.9	22.7	21.1
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	17.9	15.5	19.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,910
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	102,130	50,945	51,190
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	58,545	31,400	27,145
French	1,035	470	565	99,720	49,575	50,140
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	32,015	15,690	16,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	32,000	15,685	16,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	7,385	3,955	3,430
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,605	850	760
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	520	280	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	6,660	3,560	3,100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	6,625	3,535	3,090
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	30	30	10
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	1,385	685	700
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Vietnamese	55	30	25	1,175	590	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	210	95	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malay	15	0	15	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	110	45	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,040	1,240
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	45	55
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	980	1,140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	310	150	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	65	40	310	150	165
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	17,110	8,270	8,840
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	1,825	810	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	1,815	805	1,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Croatian	15	10	0	40	10	30
Czech	10	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	440	200	240
Russian	25	15	15	980	420	560
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovak	10	0	10	25	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	40	10	30	360	145	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	730	415	310
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	30	10	15	20	10	10
Dutch	90	40	50	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	620	355	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	355	180	175
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	610	315	295
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	455	245	210
Bengali	0	0	0	320	165	150
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	70	25	40	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	80	45	35	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	10	0	160	80	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	155	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	14,095	6,765	7,330
Catalan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italian	470	250	225	2,775	1,395	1,380
Portuguese	240	125	115	2,020	960	1,060
Romanian	10	10	10	645	305	340
Spanish	360	175	185	9,405	4,455	4,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	10	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	1,720	840	880
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	25	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	540	225	320
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	35	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	300	110	185
Wolof	0	0	0	200	100	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	525	295	235
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Sign languages	35	10	25	190	80	110
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	150	55	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	1,940	895	1,045
Chinese languages	115	55	65	1,935	895	1,040
Cantonese	45	20	25	790	350	440
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,045	485	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	30	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	135	65	70
Lao	10	10	0	90	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	65	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	165	80	90	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	15	10	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	93,420	46,265	47,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	14,590	7,445	7,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	78,830	38,815	40,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	9,960	5,205	4,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	103,380	51,475	51,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	77,980	38,665	39,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	23,275	11,565	11,710
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	3,455	1,675	1,780
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	2,275	1,155	1,120
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	3,480	1,740	1,740
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	7,775	3,885	3,890
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	3,015	1,490	1,525
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	4,765	2,400	2,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	6,285	3,105	3,180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	2,130	1,245	885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	23,270	11,565	11,705
Under 5 years	395	200	190	2,165	1,110	1,055
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	3,200	1,560	1,640
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	3,880	1,840	2,045
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	12,735	6,395	6,345
45 years and over	130	65	65	1,285	665	620
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	23,270	11,565	11,710
Americas	410	210	205	5,555	2,655	2,895
Brazil	15	0	10	360	180	180
Colombia	0	0	0	550	275	285
El Salvador	15	15	0	210	105	100
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	1,710	750	960
Jamaica	115	45	65	10	0	10
Mexico	20	15	10	610	335	275
Peru	10	0	10	380	185	195
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	290	115	175
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	1,405	685	720
Europe	1,575	740	830	6,415	3,185	3,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	2,470	1,310	1,160
Germany	180	75	100	95	70	30
Greece	25	20	10	165	95	70
Hungary	50	25	20	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	15	10	10
Italy	160	80	80	815	425	395
Netherlands	95	55	45	10	10	10
Poland	75	40	40	235	105	135
Portugal	105	55	50	810	365	450
Romania	15	10	10	335	155	180
Russian Federation	10	10	10	210	85	125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	240	85	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	75	50	25
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	835	395	440
Africa	75	40	40	7,600	4,010	3,590
Algeria	0	0	0	3,190	1,665	1,515
Egypt	0	0	0	90	65	25
Ethiopia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kenya	15	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	10	0	0	1,565	845	725
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	2,695	1,395	1,295
Asia	635	295	335	3,680	1,700	1,980
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	90	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	1,020	410	610
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	75	45	25
India	115	55	60	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	95	30	70
Iraq	60	30	30	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	35	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	20	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	275	160	110
Pakistan	60	30	30	40	25	15
Philippines	45	10	35	95	40	60
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	180	80	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	40	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Viet Nam	40	25	20	915	460	455
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	590	260	330
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	6,285	3,105	3,180
Americas	15	10	0	1,475	705	770
Brazil	0	0	0	205	100	110
Colombia	0	0	0	195	110	90
Cuba	0	0	0	150	70	80
Haiti	0	0	0	390	185	205
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	30	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	65	110
Europe	55	35	20	1,390	720	670
France	0	0	0	955	525	430
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	125	50	80
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	25
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	130	60	70
Africa	15	10	10	2,870	1,440	1,435
Algeria	0	0	0	1,135	545	590
Cameroon	0	0	0	190	100	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	130	35	100
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	115	65	55
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	545	285	260
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	225	105	125
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	485	285	210
Asia	95	30	70	535	230	305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	200	85	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	10	40
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	20	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	25,830	13,025	12,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	13,580	6,875	6,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	63,975	31,570	32,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	20,065	9,995	10,070
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	11,610	6,225	5,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	6,455	3,980	2,475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	5,150	2,240	2,910
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	5,100	2,115	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	3,055	1,520	1,530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	300	135	165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	103,375	51,470	51,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	1,075	555	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	1,020	520	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	445	210	235
Métis	170	55	110	535	285	250
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	102,305	50,915	51,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	103,380	51,475	51,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	220	55	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	103,160	51,410	51,745
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	685	335	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	665	330	335
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	535	255	280
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	120	70	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	3,845	1,805	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,800	1,785	2,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	3,460	1,590	1,870
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	310	170	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	98,850	49,325	49,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	22,440	11,275	11,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	905	465	435
Chinese	150	70	85	1,945	870	1,075
Black	345	170	175	7,175	3,605	3,570
Filipino	75	30	45	135	65	65
Latin American	195	120	70	3,800	1,845	1,955
Arab	60	35	25	5,780	3,115	2,665
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	1,645	785	865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	205	95	105
Korean	15	10	10	35	20	15
Japanese	45	15	30	75	40	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	195	90	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	560	270	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	80,940	40,200	40,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	103,380	51,470	51,910
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	4,535	2,140	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	4,050	1,875	2,180
Inuit	10	0	0	85	40	45
Métis	155	50	110	470	265	210
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	50,870	24,820	26,050
Acadian	15	10	10	550	265	280
American	220	100	120	580	295	290
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	46,610	22,570	24,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	20	20
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	4,030	2,140	1,890
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	15	0	10
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	43,895	22,125	21,775
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	8,985	4,340	4,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	2,150	1,100	1,055
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	5,895	2,790	3,105
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	2,275	1,085	1,185
Welsh	330	130	200	60	20	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	205	100	100
French origins	1,425	655	765	28,040	14,495	13,545
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	200	110	95
Corsican	0	0	0	60	45	15
French	1,420	660	765	27,860	14,385	13,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	3,595	1,770	1,820
Austrian	105	55	45	130	75	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	1,035	480	550
Dutch	950	460	495	230	135	90
Flemish	25	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	1,960	945	1,015
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	70	25	40	380	170	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	340	230	105
Danish	135	65	70	65	35	30
Finnish	215	110	105	50	40	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	155	100	50	110	70	40
Swedish	85	45	40	65	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	50	45	10
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	3,670	1,705	1,960
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	25
Czech	65	45	15	95	50	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	35	25	20
Estonian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Hungarian	175	90	80	240	125	120
Latvian	45	20	30	15	15	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	115	80	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	95	105
Polish	655	305	350	1,155	505	645
Romanian	35	20	15	630	285	345
Russian	100	65	35	750	325	425
Slovak	30	10	20	75	45	30
Ukrainian	420	235	180	820	360	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	9,855	4,910	4,950
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bosnian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	50	30	20	80	20	60
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	560	235	325
Italian	1,655	805	855	5,470	2,790	2,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	1,915	915	995
Serbian	20	0	10	85	45	40
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	20	0	10
Spanish	225	105	120	2,015	970	1,045
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	425	195	235
Basque	0	0	0	90	55	35
Jewish	40	20	15	170	55	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	150	70	75
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	4,130	1,970	2,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	45	15	25	80	25	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	400	195	200
Dominican	10	10	0	340	135	205
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,005	1,440	1,565
Jamaican	250	140	115	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	70	45	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	65	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	55	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	4,190	2,055	2,135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	115	55	60
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	125	65	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Brazilian	30	10	20	290	160	130
Chilean	10	0	10	465	190	280
Colombian	20	10	10	690	340	345
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	40	10	25
Guatemalan	10	10	0	130	55	70
Guyanese	25	10	15	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	70	20	50
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	30	15	15	850	495	355
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	580	285	295
Salvadorean	40	25	10	410	175	235
Uruguayan	10	0	0	85	35	55
Venezuelan	10	10	0	255	110	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	160	55	105
African origins	145	75	65	11,535	6,040	5,495
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	2,655	1,420	1,235
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	90	50	45
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	270	195
Chadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congolese	0	0	0	840	380	460
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	175	100	80
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Peulh	0	0	0	95	40	55
Senegalese	0	0	0	250	135	110
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	115	75	35
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	95	90
North African origins	0	0	0	7,325	3,840	3,480
Algerian	0	0	0	2,915	1,525	1,395
Berber	0	0	0	1,825	935	895
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,000	1,065	935
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	760	390	370
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	100	60
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	600	290	310
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	30	35
Burundian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	125	80	50
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	20	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other African origins	50	35	20	1,100	555	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	1,060	535	520
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	8,260	4,090	4,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	2,935	1,565	1,375
Afghan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	1,540	840	705
Armenian	40	25	15	120	65	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	10	0	10	155	60	90
Iraqi	115	40	80	25	25	0
Israeli	15	0	0	30	15	20
Jordanian	15	0	10	45	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	630	370	260
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	20	10	10	175	75	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	25	15
South Asian origins	475	260	215	950	470	480
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	135	70	70
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	340	170	165
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	60	20	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	285	135	145
Tamil	15	10	0	65	35	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	4,380	2,065	2,315
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	340	170	170
Chinese	285	125	155	2,620	1,195	1,425
Filipino	85	35	50	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	20	15
Japanese	50	15	30	100	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	35	20	15
Laotian	15	15	0	140	75	65
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	1,345	675	670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oceania origins	20	10	0	70	35	35
Australian	20	10	10	30	20	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	16,115	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	38,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	54,520	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	9,560	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	44,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	830	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	20,375	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	20,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	10,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	2,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	54,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	33,930	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	11,195	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,485	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	2,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	53,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	54,525	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	51,370	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	24,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	16,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	5,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	2,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	2,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	49,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	38,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	15,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	54,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	11,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	10,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	9,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	9,165	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	6,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	3,815	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	54,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	37,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	16,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	16,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	20.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,307	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	350,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	382,789	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	38,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	726	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	89,635	44,505	45,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	16,720	8,125	8,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	17,565	9,030	8,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,355	27,350	28,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	11,140	6,525	4,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	8,480	4,555	3,920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	2,660	1,970	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	15,535	7,375	8,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	4,135	1,715	2,425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	24,550	11,735	12,810
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	15,200	7,165	8,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	2,260	1,020	1,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	500	280	220
Master's degree	290	165	130	5,750	2,780	2,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	835	490	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	62,840	32,390	30,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	8,010	4,375	3,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	10,130	5,625	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	44,700	22,390	22,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	8,800	5,120	3,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	6,820	3,655	3,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	1,985	1,470	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	11,280	5,655	5,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	3,190	1,400	1,790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	21,430	10,220	11,210
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	13,090	6,230	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,950	855	1,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	400	215	190
Master's degree	180	80	95	5,245	2,515	2,730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	740	400	340
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,640	44,510	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	34,285	17,155	17,125
Education	460	100	360	3,200	820	2,385
13. Education	460	100	360	3,205	825	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	5,085	2,650	2,430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	850	610	245
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	4,230	2,040	2,190
Humanities	360	135	220	4,575	1,895	2,680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	800	200	595
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	260	80	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	1,915	825	1,085
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	250	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	115	85	35
54. History	95	50	45	420	255	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	795	295	500
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	7,040	2,630	4,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	140	35	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	1,535	620	915
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	960	110	855
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	1,160	420	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	160	45	120
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,010	315	695
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	2,070	1,085	985
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	11,840	4,975	6,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	870	245	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	10,955	4,720	6,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,135	1,125	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	925	330	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	350	240	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	205	130	80
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	540	355	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	3,030	2,245	785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,500	1,975	525
25. Library science	15	0	10	220	60	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	250	155	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	8,455	7,300	1,155
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	640	365	270
14. Engineering	230	185	45	2,510	2,010	505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,360	1,220	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,585	1,490	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,355	1,275	80
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,000	945	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	715	350	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	475	220	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	245	125	115
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	6,105	1,580	4,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	415	235	180
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	5,575	1,245	4,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	120	95	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	3,155	1,775	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,065	855	1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	545	415	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	545	500	40
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	62,840	32,390	30,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	18,140	10,000	8,135
Education	230	45	180	2,380	635	1,745
13. Education	230	50	180	2,380	635	1,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	4,250	2,200	2,050
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	650	460	185
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	3,600	1,735	1,865
Humanities	250	85	165	3,260	1,400	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	660	190	470
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	235	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	1,120	520	595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	200	115	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	55	40	20
54. History	70	35	40	370	235	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	605	220	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	5,805	2,120	3,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	125	25	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	1,340	540	810
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	775	85	695
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	940	305	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	115	40	80
42. Psychology	85	20	70	790	210	575
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,720	920	800
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	9,750	4,190	5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	685	200	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	9,065	3,985	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,635	815	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	825	300	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	190	130	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	30	30
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	470	300	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	95	65	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,725	2,045	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	2,275	1,805	470
25. Library science	10	0	10	185	60	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	215	130	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	6,940	5,880	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	580	335	250
14. Engineering	145	110	35	2,255	1,770	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,125	1,010	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,230	1,130	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	985	920	60
48. Precision production	150	140	10	765	715	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	610	290	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	390	190	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	220	105	110
Health and related fields	770	160	610	4,795	1,345	3,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	385	210	170
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	4,300	1,045	3,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	110	85	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,535	1,470	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,660	735	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	420	315	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	460	420	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	89,640	44,505	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	34,280	17,155	17,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,355	27,350	28,005
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	46,210	22,625	23,590
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	45,140	21,975	23,165
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	1,070	650	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	9,140	4,725	4,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	325	200	125
Philippines	20	0	20	55	15	40
India	40	25	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	145	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	325	145	180
France	0	0	0	2,565	1,395	1,165
Other	370	195	175	5,715	2,875	2,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	62,840	32,390	30,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	18,140	10,000	8,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	44,705	22,395	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	36,440	18,180	18,260
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	35,560	17,665	17,895
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	885	520	365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	8,265	4,210	4,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	265	160	95
Philippines	25	0	25	40	10	30
India	35	20	20	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	115	60	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	315	140	175
France	0	0	0	2,390	1,295	1,095
Other	220	125	95	5,130	2,540	2,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,640	44,505	45,130
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	57,855	30,670	27,190
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	52,840	27,810	25,035
Unemployed	660	330	330	5,015	2,860	2,155
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	31,780	13,840	17,940
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	64.5	68.9	60.2
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	58.9	62.5	55.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.7	9.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,640	44,505	45,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	31,020	13,550	17,470
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	58,620	30,955	27,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	26,030	14,505	11,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	32,585	16,450	16,140
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.1	42.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	57,860	30,665	27,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,925	1,060	865
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	55,930	29,605	26,325
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	50,340	26,120	24,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	5,590	3,485	2,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	57,860	30,670	27,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,925	1,065	865
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	55,930	29,605	26,325
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	4,370	2,690	1,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	10,155	3,860	6,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	4,625	3,690	935
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	3,640	1,030	2,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	7,085	2,305	4,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	4,080	2,165	1,910
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	14,860	7,730	7,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	5,070	4,700	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	175	145	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,870	1,300	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	57,860	30,670	27,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,925	1,065	865
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	55,930	29,605	26,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	145	55	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	60	50	10
22 Utilities	60	50	15	365	225	140
23 Construction	980	870	110	2,070	1,785	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	4,130	2,875	1,255
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,635	1,070	570
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	6,165	3,040	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,175	1,665	510
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	3,050	1,810	1,240
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	3,005	1,380	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	940	605	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	5,085	3,055	2,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	40	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	3,360	2,145	1,215
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,385	1,740	2,650
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	7,240	1,955	5,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	2,075	1,055	1,020
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	4,280	2,380	1,900
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,800	1,295	1,515
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,920	1,420	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	52,840	27,810	25,035
Worked at home	570	280	295	2,990	1,690	1,300
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	150	95	55
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	4,485	3,150	1,340
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	45,215	22,870	22,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	45,220	22,870	22,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	39,330	19,195	20,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	1,390	900	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	4,395	2,720	1,675
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	49,700	26,015	23,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	20,675	12,485	8,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	1,115	380	735
Public transit	45	10	30	21,685	9,940	11,740
Walked	475	175	300	3,585	1,545	2,040
Bicycle	85	55	25	2,245	1,395	850
Other method	75	45	30	400	280	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	49,700	26,020	23,685
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	6,275	3,025	3,250
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	14,935	8,115	6,815
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	16,715	9,095	7,615
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	7,300	3,600	3,705
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	4,480	2,180	2,295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	49,700	26,020	23,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	2,770	1,920	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	7,110	4,275	2,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	13,850	6,345	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	11,480	5,370	6,110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	6,195	3,110	3,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	8,305	5,000	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	60,690	31,995	28,700
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	54,810	28,690	26,115
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	54,315	28,420	25,895
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	5,810	3,310	2,505
French	30	10	15	48,500	25,110	23,390
Non-official languages	30	20	15	500	270	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	495	270	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	50	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	225	100	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	165	75	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	105	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	125	80	45
Chinese languages	15	10	10	125	80	50
Cantonese	10	0	10	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	40	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	5,880	3,300	2,585
English and French	35	10	30	5,405	3,045	2,360
English and non-official language	40	20	15	45	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	105	85
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	245	130	115
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	60,695	31,995	28,700
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	35,170	18,290	16,880
English	30	15	15	19,960	10,660	9,290
French	120	50	70	4,095	2,285	1,810
Non-official language	120	65	60	900	480	420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	900	480	425
English and French	0	0	0	45	30	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	445	210	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	102,210	50,955	51,260
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	84,585	41,950	42,635
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	17,620	8,995	8,620
Non-migrants	985	485	500	13,410	6,850	6,560
Migrants	1,440	725	710	4,215	2,150	2,065
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	2,995	1,555	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,705	1,380	1,325
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	295	175	115
External migrants	115	40	75	1,220	595	620
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	97,725	48,545	49,185
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	49,360	23,755	25,605
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	48,360	24,785	23,575
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	32,830	16,780	16,045
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	15,535	8,005	7,530
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	9,160	4,730	4,425
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	8,405	4,290	4,115
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	760	440	315
External migrants	290	130	160	6,370	3,270	3,100