Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Québec Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	97,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	96,525	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	57,750	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	53,000	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	2,810.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	34.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	97,145	46,885	50,260
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	9,850	4,945	4,905
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	3,705	1,860	1,840
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	3,375	1,685	1,690
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	2,775	1,400	1,375
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	64,110	32,595	31,510
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	3,145	1,565	1,580
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	6,745	3,220	3,530
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	9,270	4,595	4,680
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	7,715	4,105	3,610
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	6,665	3,600	3,070
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	4,935	2,610	2,325
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	4,835	2,540	2,295
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	6,160	3,235	2,930
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	7,225	3,575	3,655
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	7,405	3,555	3,850
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	23,190	9,345	13,845
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	6,760	3,230	3,530
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	5,180	2,270	2,910
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	3,830	1,555	2,275
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	3,210	1,150	2,065
85 years and over	525	200	325	4,210	1,145	3,075
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	2,460	740	1,720
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	1,315	330	990
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	380	60	315
100 years and over	5	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	10.1	10.5	9.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	66.0	69.5	62.7
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	23.9	19.9	27.5
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	4.3	2.4	6.1
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	45.7	43.9	47.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	45.3	42.6	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	53,000	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	4,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	8,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	39,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,715	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	3,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	32,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	53,000	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	27,640	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	16,855	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	4,585	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	2,820	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	92,365	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	87,290	41,935	45,355
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	38,800	19,555	19,240
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	19,115	9,565	9,545
Living common law	1,520	765	755	19,685	9,990	9,690
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	48,495	22,385	26,110
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	33,165	17,715	15,445
Separated	550	230	320	1,325	600	720
Divorced	895	340	555	7,465	2,790	4,675
Widowed	1,140	210	930	6,545	1,275	5,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	22,435	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	3,890	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	2,620	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	22,435	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	18,615	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	8,785	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,815	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	2,890	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	18,615	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	12,420	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	2,430	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,815	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,590	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	35,260	17,045	18,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	53,000	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	22,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	12,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	9,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	30,685	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	27,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	3,040	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	93,970	45,780	48,190
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	430	240	185
French only	0	0	0	49,385	21,910	27,475
English and French	1,015	475	545	43,675	23,425	20,250
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	480	200	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	93,970	45,780	48,190
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	2,255	1,165	1,095
French	240	115	125	90,010	43,730	46,280
English and French	25	15	10	1,235	690	545
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	465	195	275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	2,875	1,510	1,365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	3.1	3.3	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	93,970	45,780	48,190
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	92,655	45,100	47,560
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	86,535	42,090	44,445
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	1,820	945	880
French	260	120	135	84,710	41,145	43,565
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	6,120	3,010	3,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	6,070	2,990	3,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	920	530	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	785	455	325
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	770	450	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	310	145	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	85	40	45	210	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	90	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	70	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	25	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	3,510	1,690	1,820
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	440	190	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	440	185	250
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	60	20	40
Russian	45	20	20	125	50	75
Serbian	10	0	5	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	160	80	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	90	35	50	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	90	105	105	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	680	335	345
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	460	235	225
Bengali	0	5	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	5
Hindi	15	5	10	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	400	205	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	30	15	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	15	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	130	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	2,195	1,065	1,130
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	295	160	135	145	90	60
Portuguese	150	85	65	285	140	145
Romanian	20	5	15	145	60	80
Spanish	175	90	85	1,610	770	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	655	320	335
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	60	20	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	295	140	155
Chinese languages	70	35	35	255	120	140
Cantonese	20	5	10	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	185	80	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	60	25	35
Lao	15	5	10	35	25	15
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	10	0	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,315	685	635
English and French	35	15	25	570	310	265
English and non-official language	185	100	85	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	5	5	600	305	300
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	40	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	93,970	45,780	48,190
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	91,925	44,780	47,140
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	88,690	43,230	45,460
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	1,560	815	740
French	60	25	30	87,135	42,415	44,720
Non-official languages	660	315	345	3,230	1,545	1,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	3,205	1,540	1,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	315	170	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	265	140	120
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	255	140	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	155	65	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	55	25	30	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	2,165	1,035	1,125
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	225	105	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	220	95	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	10	5	10
Russian	35	20	20	75	40	40
Serbian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	575	280	300
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	415	205	205
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	1,315	630	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	30	15	15	180	95	90
Romanian	10	0	5	65	30	35
Spanish	65	35	35	1,025	485	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	190	90	105
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	220	105	115
Chinese languages	40	20	20	190	90	100
Cantonese	15	5	5	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	145	75	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Lao	10	5	5	20	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,045	1,000	1,050
English and French	15	5	15	620	335	285
English and non-official language	440	210	235	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,195	545	650
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	160	85	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	93,970	45,785	48,185
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	84,525	40,805	43,715
English	290	145	145	4,700	2,605	2,100
French	195	95	100	2,150	1,055	1,090
Non-official language	710	350	360	2,155	1,095	1,065
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	2,135	1,085	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	115	60	50
English and non-official language	10	5	5	245	120	130
French and non-official language	5	5	5	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	82,535	40,200	42,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	81,210	39,595	41,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	32,812	35,259	30,567
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	81,225	39,595	41,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	29,320	31,031	27,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	72,215	35,470	36,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	30,299	33,842	26,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	65,470	30,800	34,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	6,849	4,834	8,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	56,575	29,345	27,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	30,074	31,973	28,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	82,585	40,170	42,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	81,240	39,540	41,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	40,832	44,289	37,555
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	81,240	39,540	41,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	33,911	36,244	31,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	72,440	35,565	36,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	38,536	43,069	34,164
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	65,525	30,735	34,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	8,023	7,141	8,803
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	56,615	29,335	27,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	37,283	39,946	34,420
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	82,590	40,170	42,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	24,705	13,385	11,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	44,350	47,079	42,224
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	52,212	55,382	48,465
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	84.2	87.6	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	63.6	66.6	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	15.8	12.4	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	82,535	40,195	42,340
Without total income	460	210	245	1,325	605	720
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	81,215	39,595	41,620
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	98.4	98.5	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	8,080	3,965	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	16,195	7,095	9,095
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	13,000	5,760	7,245
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	11,735	5,570	6,165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	9,915	4,765	5,150
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	7,150	3,690	3,455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,660	2,550	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,425	1,905	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,075	1,155	920
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	1,255	795	465
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	3,720	2,345	1,380
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	2,490	1,520	970
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,230	820	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	82,540	40,195	42,340
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	1,310	600	710
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	81,230	39,595	41,635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	98.4	98.5	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	8,530	4,055	4,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	16,895	7,490	9,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	16,275	7,455	8,820
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	14,850	7,090	7,760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	10,310	5,220	5,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	6,110	3,375	2,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	3,375	1,840	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	1,685	1,030	655
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	3,185	2,035	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,000	610	395
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	600	375	225
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,590	1,050	535
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	82,535	40,195	42,340
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	25,960	10,855	15,105
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	56,575	29,345	27,235
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	68.5	73.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	7,180	3,805	3,375
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,470	1,990	2,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	8,830	4,245	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	7,750	3,835	3,920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	7,460	3,825	3,635
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	6,150	3,095	3,050
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,375	2,390	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,105	1,750	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,480	1,420	1,060
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	4,775	2,990	1,785
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	1,405	830	575
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	855	570	285
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	2,510	1,590	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	53,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	47,907	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	42,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	27,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	32,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	28,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	72,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	63,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	62,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	51,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	27,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	39,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	33,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	25,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	87,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	72,621	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	53,000	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	3,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	3,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	2,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	4,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	4,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	3,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	8,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	1,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	53,000	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	3,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	4,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	3,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	3,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	1,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	4,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	2,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,315	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	22,850	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	74,695	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	64,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	12,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	73,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	63,193	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	6,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	98,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	84,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	50,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	45,859	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	22,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	90,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	74,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	12,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	87,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	114,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	93,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	61,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	52,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	33,770	16,415	17,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	29,945	29,895	29,986
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	27,259	26,957	27,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	33,860	16,420	17,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	37,365	38,034	36,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	31,477	31,670	31,295
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	92,365	45,130	47,240
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	58,340	28,020	30,325
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	12,290	6,330	5,960
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	12,360	5,620	6,740
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	11,635	5,530	6,105
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	11,785	5,605	6,180
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	10,280	4,930	5,350
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	34,025	17,110	16,915
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	9,140	4,505	4,635
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	8,105	4,075	4,030
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	6,985	3,490	3,495
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	5,170	2,640	2,530
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	4,620	2,400	2,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	92,370	45,130	47,240
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	11,525	5,785	5,740
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	4,410	2,230	2,180
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	61,550	31,150	30,400
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	19,285	8,190	11,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	17,935	8,635	9,305
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,110	1,035	1,075
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	730	350	380
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	11,765	6,155	5,615
65 years and over	285	95	190	4,060	1,450	2,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	19.4	19.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	18.3	17.9	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	16.6	15.7	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	19.1	19.8	18.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	21.1	17.7	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	15,750	7,860	7,885
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,525	735	790
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	535	245	290
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	11,210	6,010	5,200
65 years and over	40	15	25	3,020	1,120	1,900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	17.1	17.4	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	13.2	12.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	12.1	11.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	18.2	19.3	17.1
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	15.7	13.7	17.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	92,365	45,120	47,245
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	91,870	44,930	46,940
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	43,705	23,360	20,345
French	1,035	470	565	91,475	44,725	46,745
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	13,835	6,335	7,500
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	13,775	6,315	7,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	1,365	730	630
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	1,275	690	580
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	80	35	45	1,235	660	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	35	30	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	405	195	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Vietnamese	55	30	25	270	130	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malay	15	0	15	15	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	65	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	10,005	4,425	5,580
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	605	290	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	605	290	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	65	25	40
Russian	25	15	15	260	135	125
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	1,065	540	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	30	10	15	25	15	15
Dutch	90	40	50	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	915	480	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	60	35	25	85	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	845	400	445
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	475	245	235
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	70	25	40	95	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	365	175	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	0	10	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	10	0	15
Iranian languages	0	10	0	205	95	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	180	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	70	120
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	7,835	3,365	4,465
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	470	250	225	785	340	445
Portuguese	240	125	115	590	295	300
Romanian	10	10	10	205	90	115
Spanish	360	175	185	6,695	2,845	3,850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	135	80	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	1,165	600	560
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	130	55	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	120	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	380	200	185
Wolof	0	0	0	165	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	100	35	65
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	495	230	260
Chinese languages	115	55	65	400	195	205
Cantonese	45	20	25	95	60	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	280	130	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	85	45	45
Lao	10	10	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	35	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	55	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	10	0	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	92,360	45,120	47,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	86,800	42,500	44,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	10,700	5,460	5,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	76,110	37,045	39,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	5,560	2,615	2,945
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	92,365	45,120	47,245
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	81,960	40,010	41,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	8,565	4,270	4,295
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	1,020	545	475
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	675	345	330
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,195	525	670
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,950	1,505	1,450
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	1,140	645	495
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	1,815	860	955
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	2,720	1,350	1,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,835	840	995
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	8,565	4,270	4,295
Under 5 years	395	200	190	950	430	515
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	1,125	545	580
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	1,460	725	735
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	4,585	2,325	2,260
45 years and over	130	65	65	445	245	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	8,565	4,270	4,295
Americas	410	210	205	1,830	830	995
Brazil	15	0	10	190	85	105
Colombia	0	0	0	495	235	260
El Salvador	15	15	0	85	45	45
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	180	60	120
Jamaica	115	45	65	0	10	0
Mexico	20	15	10	180	80	100
Peru	10	0	10	50	30	25
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	225	100	130
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	405	205	205
Europe	1,575	740	830	3,000	1,610	1,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	130	60	70
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	1,935	1,065	870
Germany	180	75	100	90	45	40
Greece	25	20	10	30	15	10
Hungary	50	25	20	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	160	80	80	115	65	50
Netherlands	95	55	45	10	0	0
Poland	75	40	40	35	0	35
Portugal	105	55	50	30	10	20
Romania	15	10	10	130	65	70
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	30	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	65	50	15
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	325	165	160
Africa	75	40	40	2,305	1,235	1,070
Algeria	0	0	0	310	150	155
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	10	0	0	275	165	115
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	1,635	890	750
Asia	635	295	335	1,425	590	835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	230	80	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	15	0	15
India	115	55	60	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	115	45	70
Iraq	60	30	30	35	15	20
Japan	10	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	10	10	0
Philippines	45	10	35	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	145	60	85
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	665	285	380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	2,720	1,350	1,375
Americas	15	10	0	510	235	280
Brazil	0	0	0	120	45	70
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
Cuba	0	0	0	70	50	25
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	30
Europe	55	35	20	855	470	385
France	0	0	0	735	410	325
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	70	30	40
Africa	15	10	10	945	460	490
Algeria	0	0	0	100	30	70
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	160	80	85
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	50	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	75	45	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	80	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	370	175	195
Asia	95	30	70	405	180	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	30	35
Iraq	30	15	15	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	92,360	45,120	47,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	10,960	5,370	5,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	5,360	2,705	2,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	76,045	37,045	38,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	7,645	3,765	3,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	3,875	2,110	1,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	2,335	1,460	875
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	1,540	650	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,560	630	930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	2,175	1,010	1,170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	92,365	45,120	47,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	1,175	525	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	1,080	485	595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	520	220	300
Métis	170	55	110	535	260	280
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	91,180	44,595	46,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	92,360	45,120	47,245
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	380	175	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	91,980	44,950	47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	92,365	45,115	47,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	585	245	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	555	240	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	445	200	250
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	2,855	1,290	1,560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	2,820	1,285	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,475	1,130	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	320	140	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	88,920	43,580	45,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	92,360	45,120	47,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	7,540	3,685	3,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	580	295	285
Chinese	150	70	85	495	195	300
Black	345	170	175	2,545	1,325	1,220
Filipino	75	30	45	65	30	40
Latin American	195	120	70	1,350	600	750
Arab	60	35	25	1,225	680	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	760	330	435
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	195	85	115
Korean	15	10	10	25	20	0
Japanese	45	15	30	35	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	75	35	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	195	95	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	84,820	41,430	43,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	92,365	45,120	47,245
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	3,440	1,540	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	2,985	1,340	1,645
Inuit	10	0	0	40	20	25
Métis	155	50	110	480	195	285
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	59,555	28,740	30,810
Acadian	15	10	10	605	305	300
American	220	100	120	450	190	265
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	56,725	27,310	29,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Québécois	0	0	0	2,870	1,425	1,445
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	39,615	19,840	19,780
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	8,780	4,125	4,655
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	2,040	960	1,085
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	5,700	2,675	3,025
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	2,335	1,095	1,235
Welsh	330	130	200	100	45	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	205	110	95
French origins	1,425	655	765	31,940	16,155	15,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	235	125	110
Corsican	0	0	0	40	0	35
French	1,420	660	765	31,725	16,045	15,680
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	2,965	1,420	1,550
Austrian	105	55	45	65	35	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	685	335	350
Dutch	950	460	495	245	105	145
Flemish	25	0	10	35	20	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	1,805	875	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swiss	70	25	40	345	150	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	240	105	130
Danish	135	65	70	50	25	30
Finnish	215	110	105	35	15	20
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	155	100	50	55	20	35
Swedish	85	45	40	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	30	15	20
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	1,305	670	640
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	15	60	40	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	25	15	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	130	60	70
Latvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polish	655	305	350	430	205	220
Romanian	35	20	15	250	110	140
Russian	100	65	35	280	165	115
Slovak	30	10	20	25	15	15
Ukrainian	420	235	180	180	95	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	3,090	1,465	1,620
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	155	70	90
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	50	30	20	75	30	40
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	205	90	115
Italian	1,655	805	855	1,565	715	850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	395	190	205
Serbian	20	0	10	95	60	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Spanish	225	105	120	845	415	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	35	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	185	120	65
Basque	0	0	0	90	55	30
Jewish	40	20	15	45	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	510	245	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	110	70	35
Dominican	10	10	0	30	0	20
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	310	130	180
Jamaican	250	140	115	25	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	1,835	870	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	75	40	40
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	20	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	30	10	20	160	90	70
Chilean	10	0	10	185	85	95
Colombian	20	10	10	645	310	340
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	10	0	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	355	155	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	125	70	50
Salvadorean	40	25	10	120	55	65
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	75	35	40
African origins	145	75	65	3,570	1,885	1,680
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	1,420	770	650
Akan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	90	60	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	50	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	480	255	230
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	35	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	70	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	50	20	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	215	120	90
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	50	60
North African origins	0	0	0	1,360	725	640
Algerian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Berber	0	0	0	250	130	115
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	40	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	35	20	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	295	175	120
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	355	185	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	515	265	250
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	235	135	95
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	170	80	90
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins	50	35	20	335	170	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	335	170	165
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	3,245	1,565	1,680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	1,060	550	510
Afghan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	395	215	180
Armenian	40	25	15	65	35	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	150	65	85
Iraqi	115	40	80	15	0	10
Israeli	15	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	230	125	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	10	10	60	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	550	285	265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	40	65
East Indian	285	145	135	205	120	80
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Pakistani	65	40	20	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	1,665	750	920
Burmese	25	25	0	215	85	130
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	205	100	110
Chinese	285	125	155	730	295	435
Filipino	85	35	50	80	40	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Japanese	50	15	30	65	20	50
Karen	0	0	0	50	15	35
Korean	30	10	20	25	20	0
Laotian	15	15	0	70	35	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	405	205	200
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	25	15	10
Australian	20	10	10	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	18,265	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	34,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	53,010	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	12,170	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	40,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	53,010	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	1,320	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	19,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	18,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	9,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	53,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	32,840	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	9,055	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,215	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	2,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	52,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	53,015	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	51,615	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	22,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	14,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	6,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	3,725	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	1,875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	49,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	3,510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	53,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	37,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	14,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	53,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,860	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	10,165	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	7,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	7,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	10,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	8,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	4,420	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	52,980	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	39,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	13,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	12,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	18,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	269,149	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	310,054	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	34,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	792	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	82,590	40,170	42,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	11,810	5,625	6,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	15,330	7,235	8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,445	27,310	28,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	10,605	6,415	4,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	7,980	4,395	3,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	2,625	2,020	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	14,920	6,625	8,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	3,050	1,090	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	26,865	13,170	13,690
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	14,840	7,055	7,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,990	965	1,025
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	855	470	385
Master's degree	290	165	130	7,550	3,720	3,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,635	970	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	53,380	27,150	26,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	4,745	2,615	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	7,910	4,270	3,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	40,725	20,255	20,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	7,995	4,710	3,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	6,105	3,265	2,840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	1,885	1,440	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	10,100	4,820	5,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,780	710	1,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	20,850	10,020	10,830
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	11,410	5,490	5,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,375	635	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	615	285	330
Master's degree	180	80	95	6,160	2,920	3,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	1,280	690	585
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	82,590	40,170	42,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	27,145	12,865	14,280
Education	460	100	360	3,895	1,120	2,775
13. Education	460	100	360	3,890	1,120	2,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	3,745	1,765	1,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	605	435	165
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	3,140	1,325	1,815
Humanities	360	135	220	5,075	2,300	2,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	720	205	515
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	150	60	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	1,965	900	1,065
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	40	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	410	270	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	245	150	95
54. History	95	50	45	555	355	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	965	315	645
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	7,620	3,130	4,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	65	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	1,140	420	720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	900	130	770
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	1,510	705	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	265	40	230
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,025	295	735
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	2,700	1,530	1,170
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	11,045	4,670	6,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,080	350	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	9,955	4,315	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,795	1,455	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,160	505	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	250	150	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	570	255	310
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	735	490	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	2,790	2,040	750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,125	1,705	420
25. Library science	15	0	10	360	115	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	280	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	7,835	6,840	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	785	455	325
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,745	1,445	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,350	1,190	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,550	1,500	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,375	1,305	75
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,030	945	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	1,135	735	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	480	280	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	655	460	200
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	6,305	1,490	4,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	375	180	200
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	5,625	1,150	4,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	305	165	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	3,160	1,735	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	2,155	885	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	455	350	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	530	475	50
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	53,380	27,150	26,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	12,655	6,890	5,770
Education	230	45	180	2,435	675	1,760
13. Education	230	50	180	2,430	670	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	2,885	1,375	1,510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	455	325	130
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	2,430	1,050	1,380
Humanities	250	85	165	3,360	1,580	1,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	550	165	385
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	100	40	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	1,100	575	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	35	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	300	185	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	145	95	50
54. History	70	35	40	400	255	145
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	720	225	495
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	5,610	2,255	3,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	955	370	585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	670	95	575
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	1,105	450	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	165	25	140
42. Psychology	85	20	70	665	170	490
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,995	1,130	865
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	8,585	3,580	5,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	825	255	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	7,745	3,315	4,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,960	1,030	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	985	405	580
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	160	115	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	170	100	70
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	590	380	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,375	1,770	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,915	1,555	365
25. Library science	10	0	10	250	65	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	190	135	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	5,755	4,885	865
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	610	335	270
14. Engineering	145	110	35	1,375	1,115	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,010	880	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,085	1,040	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	915	850	70
48. Precision production	150	140	10	755	665	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	965	620	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	400	230	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	565	390	175
Health and related fields	770	160	610	4,230	1,095	3,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	330	145	185
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	3,685	855	2,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	220	100	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,525	1,370	1,150
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,740	710	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	325	235	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	445	410	40
Other	0	0	0	40	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	82,590	40,170	42,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	27,145	12,865	14,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,445	27,310	28,135
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	51,050	25,015	26,030
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	49,640	24,210	25,430
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	1,400	805	600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	4,395	2,290	2,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	385	240	140
Philippines	20	0	20	30	0	20
India	40	25	15	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	95	70	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	70	35	30
France	0	0	0	2,030	1,035	995
Other	370	195	175	1,760	880	880
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	53,385	27,150	26,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	12,660	6,890	5,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	40,725	20,260	20,465
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	37,010	18,375	18,640
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	36,005	17,760	18,245
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	1,005	610	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	3,715	1,890	1,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	240	160	80
Philippines	25	0	25	30	10	20
India	35	20	20	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	80	65	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	65	30	30
France	0	0	0	1,695	850	835
Other	220	125	95	1,580	750	825
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	82,585	40,170	42,415
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	51,950	26,930	25,015
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	48,830	25,100	23,730
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,115	1,830	1,285
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	30,640	13,245	17,400
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	62.9	67.0	59.0
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	59.1	62.5	55.9
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.0	6.8	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	82,585	40,170	42,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	28,670	12,225	16,445
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	53,920	27,945	25,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	25,240	13,700	11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	28,680	14,245	14,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.8	42.8	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	51,950	26,930	25,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	975	550	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	50,970	26,380	24,595
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	45,860	23,380	22,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	5,115	2,995	2,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	51,945	26,930	25,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	975	550	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	50,975	26,380	24,595
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	4,260	2,470	1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	9,025	3,380	5,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	4,950	3,875	1,070
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	3,625	980	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	7,230	2,770	4,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	2,895	1,440	1,450
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	13,895	7,035	6,860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	3,670	3,400	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	245	190	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,170	830	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	51,945	26,930	25,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	975	550	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	50,975	26,380	24,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	200	120	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	100	65	35
22 Utilities	60	50	15	155	105	50
23 Construction	980	870	110	1,610	1,420	190
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	2,970	2,080	880
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,305	950	355
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	5,900	2,810	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,360	1,105	255
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,355	870	485
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	2,225	1,025	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	750	490	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	4,635	2,870	1,765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	45	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,390	1,560	830
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,375	1,680	2,690
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	6,115	1,580	4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,595	750	840
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	5,395	2,825	2,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,385	1,135	1,245
91 Public administration	400	240	165	6,110	2,905	3,205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	48,830	25,095	23,735
Worked at home	570	280	295	2,835	1,490	1,345
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	110	50	60
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	3,440	2,370	1,065
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	42,440	21,180	21,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	42,440	21,180	21,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	38,755	18,995	19,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	825	485	340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	2,780	1,640	1,145
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	85	65	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	45,880	23,550	22,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	23,580	12,970	10,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	1,450	450	1,000
Public transit	45	10	30	8,785	3,680	5,100
Walked	475	175	300	10,010	5,095	4,915
Bicycle	85	55	25	1,680	1,105	575
Other method	75	45	30	375	250	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	45,880	23,550	22,330
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	15,195	8,090	7,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	20,925	10,695	10,235
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	6,870	3,325	3,545
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	1,805	870	930
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,085	570	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	45,880	23,550	22,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	1,315	920	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	5,455	3,440	2,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	14,530	7,015	7,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	12,040	5,695	6,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	5,575	2,595	2,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	6,965	3,880	3,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	55,285	28,590	26,690
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	53,445	27,600	25,845
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	53,285	27,545	25,745
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	1,680	930	750
French	30	10	15	51,605	26,615	24,995
Non-official languages	30	20	15	160	60	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	155	55	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	90	30	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	70	20	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	1,835	990	845
English and French	35	10	30	1,670	915	755
English and non-official language	40	20	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	70	35	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	55,280	28,590	26,690
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	40,805	20,565	20,235
English	30	15	15	12,460	6,985	5,475
French	120	50	70	1,330	730	600
Non-official language	120	65	60	395	190	205
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	395	185	205
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	105	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	91,575	44,695	46,885
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	76,140	37,000	39,140
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	15,440	7,695	7,745
Non-migrants	985	485	500	11,340	5,780	5,560
Migrants	1,440	725	710	4,105	1,915	2,190
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	2,980	1,440	1,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,705	1,280	1,415
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	275	155	120
External migrants	115	40	75	1,120	475	645
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	88,610	43,235	45,375
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	47,070	22,630	24,440
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	41,540	20,605	20,935
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	29,000	14,585	14,410
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	12,540	6,015	6,525
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	8,780	4,220	4,555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	8,105	3,865	4,240
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	670	355	310
External migrants	290	130	160	3,760	1,790	1,965