Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	525	200	325	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	105	30	75
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	1,520	765	755	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	550	230	320	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	895	340	555	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	1,140	210	930	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	0	120	50	75
English and French	1,015	475	545	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	240	115	125	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	25	15	10	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	260	120	135	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	1,420	705	710
Amharic	5	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	40	25	15	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	5	0	55	35	20
Maltese	15	5	5	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	85	40	45	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	5	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	25	20
Tamil	45	25	25	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	240	110	130	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	15	5	10	170	75	100
Czech	10	5	5	125	60	65
Macedonian	5	0	5	395	180	215
Polish	110	50	55	435	185	255
Russian	45	20	20	510	195	315
Serbian	10	0	5	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	5	5	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	25	5	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	25	10	10	55	20	40
Dutch	90	35	50	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	5	10	5	5
German	195	90	105	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	5	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	30	15	15	390	175	215
Hindi	15	5	10	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	5	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	345	185	160
Sindhi	5	0	5	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	30	15	10	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	20	10	15	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	150	85	65	660	290	370
Romanian	20	5	15	455	210	240
Spanish	175	90	85	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	35	15	20	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	70	35	35	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	20	5	10	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	45	25	20	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	75	25	50
Lao	15	5	10	10	5	10
Thai	5	0	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	10	0	5	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	30	10	15	80	30	50
Hungarian	55	25	25	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	35	15	25	465	225	245
English and non-official language	185	100	85	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	0	5	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	60	25	30	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	660	315	345	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	805	380	425
Amharic	5	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	15	10	5	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	5	5
Tamil	30	15	10	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	25	10	15	105	45	55
Russian	35	20	20	250	110	135
Serbian	5	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	10	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	25	10	10	250	100	145
Hindi	5	5	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	170	95	75
Sindhi	5	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	0	10
Urdu	20	15	5	965	495	470
Iranian languages	5	0	5	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	430	185	245
Portuguese	30	15	15	255	115	135
Romanian	10	0	5	220	105	115
Spanish	65	35	35	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	30	15	15	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	40	20	20	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	20	15	10	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	40	15	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	15	5	15	355	175	180
English and non-official language	440	210	235	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	290	145	145	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	195	95	100	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	710	350	360	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	10	5	5	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	5	5	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	460	210	245	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	285	95	190	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	40	15	25	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	1,035	470	565	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	80	35	45	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	10	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	25	15	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	15	10	10	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	15	0	15	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	25	10	10	40	15	25
Tamil	105	65	40	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	10	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	220	95	125	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	15	10	0	190	105	85
Czech	10	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	10	0	10	540	255	290
Polish	125	55	75	590	215	375
Russian	25	15	15	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	10	0	10	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	40	10	30	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	330	140	190	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	10	0	0	105	55	55
Danish	30	10	15	95	45	45
Dutch	90	40	50	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	205	90	115	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	10	0	10	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	10	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	70	25	40	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	570	335	235
Sindhi	15	0	10	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	80	45	35	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	240	125	115	1,000	415	580
Romanian	10	10	10	595	280	315
Spanish	360	175	185	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	15	10	10	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	180	55	125
American Sign Language	25	10	20	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	115	55	65	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	45	20	25	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	90	40	45
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	0	10	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	90	35	50	100	30	65
Hungarian	80	45	40	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	395	200	190	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	130	65	65	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	410	210	205	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	15	0	10	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	15	15	0	70	45	25
Guyana	20	10	10	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	115	45	65	885	385	495
Mexico	20	15	10	190	70	120
Peru	10	0	10	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	1,310	565	745
Europe	1,575	740	830	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	10	10	0	140	90	60
France	0	0	0	215	110	100
Germany	180	75	100	530	250	280
Greece	25	20	10	1,260	555	710
Hungary	50	25	20	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	290	140	155
Italy	160	80	80	815	375	440
Netherlands	95	55	45	155	45	105
Poland	75	40	40	355	125	230
Portugal	105	55	50	285	120	170
Romania	15	10	10	465	225	240
Russian Federation	10	10	10	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	35	15	15	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	1,640	735	905
Africa	75	40	40	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	10	10	0	550	250	305
Kenya	15	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	10	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	1,270	605	660
Asia	635	295	335	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	645	305	340
India	115	55	60	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	460	240	220
Iraq	60	30	30	50	25	30
Japan	10	0	0	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	60	30	30	1,570	785	780
Philippines	45	10	35	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	40	25	20	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	15	10	0	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	45	25	20
Mexico	10	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	55	35	20	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	10	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	420	190	230
Africa	15	10	10	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	95	30	70	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	10	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,415	705	705
Métis	170	55	110	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	150	70	85	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	345	170	175	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	75	30	45	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	195	120	70	1,490	700	790
Arab	60	35	25	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	985	500	480
Korean	15	10	10	725	315	415
Japanese	45	15	30	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	10	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	155	50	110	650	250	400
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	15	10	10	170	70	100
American	220	100	120	1,615	770	845
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	10	10	0	35	20	15
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	330	130	200	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	1,425	655	765	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	105	55	45	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	345	185	165
Dutch	950	460	495	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	25	0	10	15	0	15
Frisian	10	0	10	25	10	15
German	1,805	790	1,010	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	135	65	70	620	285	335
Finnish	215	110	105	695	315	380
Icelandic	10	0	0	210	110	105
Norwegian	155	100	50	720	350	375
Swedish	85	45	40	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	65	45	15	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	70	30	50
Estonian	10	10	10	300	145	150
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,655	845	805
Latvian	45	20	30	380	190	190
Lithuanian	15	10	10	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	655	305	350	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	35	20	15	965	460	505
Russian	100	65	35	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	30	10	20	260	120	140
Ukrainian	420	235	180	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	10	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	475	225	245
Cypriot	10	10	0	75	25	50
Greek	145	75	65	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	1,655	805	855	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	40	15	20	920	460	460
Maltese	125	65	60	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	510	320	195	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	20	0	10	685	380	305
Sicilian	10	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	35	25	10	230	125	105
Spanish	225	105	120	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	75	45	30	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	40	20	15	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	10	10	0	165	70	95
Dominican	10	10	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	15	10	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	250	140	115	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	145	55	95
Arawak	10	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	20	10	10	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	30	10	20	270	135	135
Chilean	10	0	10	120	45	75
Colombian	20	10	10	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	125	60	65
Guatemalan	10	10	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	25	10	15	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	30	15	15	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	40	25	10	125	90	35
Uruguayan	10	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	95	65	25
African origins	145	75	65	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	35	10	25	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	10	10	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	20	10	10	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	20	15	10	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	50	35	20	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	40	25	15	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	10	0	10	780	415	365
Iraqi	115	40	80	145	55	90
Israeli	15	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	15	0	10	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	20	10	10	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	475	260	215	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	10	10	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	65	40	20	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	545	270	270
Tamil	15	10	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	25	25	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	285	125	155	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	85	35	50	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	140	45	95
Japanese	50	15	30	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	785	335	450
Laotian	15	15	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	65	40	30	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	20	10	0	410	225	190
Australian	20	10	10	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	605	270	340
Master's degree	290	165	130	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	495	185	305
Master's degree	180	80	95	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	460	100	360	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	460	100	360	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	360	135	220	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	170	70	105
54. History	95	50	45	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	205	50	155
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	15	0	10	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	905	540	365
14. Engineering	230	185	45	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	835	790	50
48. Precision production	230	225	10	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	310	145	165
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	230	45	180	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	230	50	180	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	250	85	165	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	115	40	75
54. History	70	35	40	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	155	50	110
42. Psychology	85	20	70	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	10	0	10	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	745	415	340
14. Engineering	145	110	35	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	645	600	45
48. Precision production	150	140	10	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	280	130	155
Health and related fields	770	160	610	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,885	910	975
Philippines	20	0	20	1,220	360	860
India	40	25	15	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	370	195	175	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,600	775	825
Philippines	25	0	25	1,025	320	710
India	35	20	20	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	220	125	95	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	660	330	330	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	120	90	35
22 Utilities	60	50	15	235	145	85
23 Construction	980	870	110	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	500	160	335	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	400	240	165	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	570	280	295	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	45	10	30	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	475	175	300	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	85	55	25	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	75	45	30	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	30	10	15	420	115	305
Non-official languages	30	20	15	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	260	150	115
Chinese languages	15	10	10	265	150	115
Cantonese	10	0	10	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	1,015	430	585
English and French	35	10	30	375	145	235
English and non-official language	40	20	15	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	30	15	15	515	200	320
French	120	50	70	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	120	65	60	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	985	485	500	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	1,440	725	710	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	430	220	215
External migrants	115	40	75	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	1,520	780	740
External migrants	290	130	160	6,450	3,255	3,200