Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	113,024	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	109,535	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	44,962	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	42,188	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	1,126.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	100.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	113,025	54,470	58,555
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	17,955	9,320	8,640
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,225	2,725	2,495
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	6,025	3,100	2,925
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	6,710	3,490	3,220
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	72,345	35,305	37,040
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	7,485	3,880	3,605
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	8,625	4,485	4,140
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	6,415	3,325	3,090
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	5,665	2,795	2,875
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	5,885	2,790	3,100
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	6,580	3,015	3,565
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	7,505	3,565	3,940
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	8,450	4,045	4,410
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	8,345	3,960	4,385
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	7,385	3,445	3,935
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	22,720	9,845	12,870
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	6,645	3,065	3,580
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	4,875	2,330	2,545
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	3,820	1,750	2,070
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	3,055	1,250	1,805
85 years and over	525	200	325	4,325	1,450	2,870
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	2,500	905	1,590
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	1,390	455	940
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	380	90	290
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	15.9	17.1	14.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	64.0	64.8	63.3
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	20.1	18.1	22.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	3.8	2.7	4.9
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	42.5	40.9	44.1
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	43.5	41.1	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	42,190	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	26,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	5,105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	10,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,180	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	5,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	2,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	42,185	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	14,020	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	6,855	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	7,130	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	4,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	110,010	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	95,070	45,150	49,915
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	54,515	27,160	27,350
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	48,855	24,335	24,520
Living common law	1,520	765	755	5,660	2,825	2,835
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	40,555	17,990	22,565
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	26,495	14,060	12,430
Separated	550	230	320	2,535	965	1,570
Divorced	895	340	555	5,145	1,765	3,380
Widowed	1,140	210	930	6,380	1,195	5,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	31,525	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	14,680	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	6,805	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,985	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	31,525	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	26,445	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	23,620	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	5,085	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	4,080	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	26,445	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	11,740	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	14,700	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	6,520	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	5,085	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,940	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	15,970	6,760	9,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	42,185	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	29,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	11,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	18,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	835	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	11,525	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	1,485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	111,085	53,760	57,325
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	101,780	49,820	51,965
French only	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and French	1,015	475	545	7,755	3,320	4,435
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	1,495	600	895
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	111,085	53,760	57,325
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	107,870	52,370	55,500
French	240	115	125	1,205	545	665
English and French	25	15	10	550	265	285
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	1,460	580	880
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	1,485	675	805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	108,765	52,650	56,115
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	82,420	40,180	42,245
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	81,220	39,645	41,570
French	260	120	135	1,200	535	675
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	26,345	12,470	13,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	26,330	12,470	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	2,950	1,470	1,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	2,865	1,430	1,435
Amharic	5	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	40	25	15	2,480	1,240	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	160	80	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	115	60	50
Maltese	15	5	5	30	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	370	180	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	85	40	45	355	175	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	735	270	465
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	595	215	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	480	235	245
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	245	115	130
Tamil	45	25	25	160	75	85
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	16,210	7,655	8,555
Albanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Armenian	0	0	5	90	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	3,670	1,655	2,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	245	100	145
Latvian	5	0	5	105	35	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Slavic languages	240	110	130	3,430	1,555	1,870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	15	5	10	320	165	160
Czech	10	5	5	145	65	80
Macedonian	5	0	5	80	40	40
Polish	110	50	55	1,165	505	665
Russian	45	20	20	600	265	335
Serbian	10	0	5	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	5	5	0	145	60	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	60	30	25
Ukrainian	25	10	20	360	150	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	2,025	900	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	25	10	10	55	20	35
Dutch	90	35	50	650	295	355
Frisian	0	0	5	20	10	15
German	195	90	105	1,180	515	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	355	185	170
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	3,640	1,825	1,810
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	2,485	1,250	1,230
Bengali	0	5	0	435	220	220
Gujarati	30	15	15	330	155	175
Hindi	15	5	10	300	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	5	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	485	250	230
Sindhi	5	0	5	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Urdu	30	15	10	725	355	365
Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,140	565	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	975	475	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	6,210	2,935	3,270
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	295	160	135	3,195	1,535	1,660
Portuguese	150	85	65	1,040	475	565
Romanian	20	5	15	530	255	280
Spanish	175	90	85	1,430	665	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	5	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	655	310	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	3,565	1,735	1,825
Chinese languages	70	35	35	3,540	1,720	1,820
Cantonese	20	5	10	860	410	455
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	45	25	20	2,455	1,205	1,250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	55	25	25
Lao	15	5	10	30	15	10
Thai	5	0	5	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkish	10	0	5	160	90	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	730	310	420
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	30	10	15	25	10	20
Hungarian	55	25	25	650	280	370
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	2,320	1,105	1,215
English and French	35	15	25	230	95	135
English and non-official language	185	100	85	1,970	955	1,010
French and non-official language	0	5	5	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	105,980	51,295	54,690
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	94,175	45,670	48,505
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	93,770	45,480	48,285
French	60	25	30	410	190	215
Non-official languages	660	315	345	11,805	5,620	6,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	11,800	5,620	6,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,660	830	830
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	1,605	800	805
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	1,415	700	710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	100	55	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	185	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	235	100	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	225	90	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	205	95	115
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	120	55	70
Tamil	30	15	10	65	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	6,075	2,840	3,230
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,275	590	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,200	565	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	25	10	15	410	185	220
Russian	35	20	20	335	155	180
Serbian	5	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	5	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	215	105	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	150	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	2,060	1,010	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	1,355	670	680
Bengali	0	0	0	285	135	145
Gujarati	25	10	10	185	90	100
Hindi	5	5	0	135	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	225	120	110
Sindhi	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	60	30	30
Urdu	20	15	5	385	185	205
Iranian languages	5	0	5	690	335	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	610	295	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	2,235	995	1,240
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	10	20	825	340	485
Portuguese	30	15	15	385	175	215
Romanian	10	0	5	240	115	125
Spanish	65	35	35	780	365	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	455	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	2,525	1,240	1,285
Chinese languages	40	20	20	2,500	1,225	1,270
Cantonese	15	5	5	530	240	295
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,825	915	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Lao	10	5	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	220	95	125
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	210	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	5,105	2,465	2,640
English and French	15	5	15	160	60	100
English and non-official language	440	210	235	4,820	2,345	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	50	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	111,085	53,755	57,325
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	95,990	46,650	49,340
English	290	145	145	5,580	2,710	2,865
French	195	95	100	950	390	555
Non-official language	710	350	360	8,365	3,905	4,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	8,355	3,905	4,455
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	10	5	5	70	40	30
French and non-official language	5	5	5	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	92,090	44,145	47,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	88,030	42,160	45,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	37,932	44,935	32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	88,060	42,165	45,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	34,203	39,887	29,469
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	80,850	39,340	41,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	35,574	43,379	29,442
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	63,250	27,940	35,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	4,321	1,846	5,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	64,295	32,945	31,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	35,466	40,772	31,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	91,920	44,105	47,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	87,995	42,185	45,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	52,310	61,747	43,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	88,025	42,185	45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	42,652	49,240	36,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	80,865	39,345	41,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	51,126	61,294	41,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	63,050	27,855	35,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,434	6,938	7,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	64,160	32,970	31,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	49,593	56,650	42,135
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	91,920	44,110	47,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	29,105	16,140	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	63,495	70,349	56,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	75,347	83,967	64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	90.0	92.8	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	69.3	72.6	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	10.0	7.2	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without total income	460	210	245	4,060	1,985	2,080
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	88,030	42,160	45,870
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	13,075	5,890	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	13,260	5,210	8,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	10,675	4,255	6,420
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	8,765	3,840	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	8,060	3,600	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	6,605	3,135	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	5,595	2,905	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	4,490	2,510	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	3,815	2,105	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,485	1,825	1,665
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	10,200	6,880	3,320
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	6,310	4,020	2,295
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	3,890	2,860	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	4,030	1,980	2,050
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	88,065	42,165	45,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	13,535	5,985	7,555
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	13,780	5,425	8,350
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	12,250	4,935	7,315
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	10,630	4,795	5,835
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	9,350	4,335	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	7,470	3,890	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	5,775	3,235	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	4,860	2,605	2,250
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	10,410	6,960	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	3,180	1,895	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,850	1,210	635
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	5,380	3,855	1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	92,095	44,145	47,950
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	27,800	11,195	16,605
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	64,290	32,945	31,345
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	69.8	74.6	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	10,040	5,330	4,715
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	5,625	2,585	3,040
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	7,960	3,625	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	5,685	2,550	3,130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	5,220	2,195	3,025
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	4,880	2,155	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,480	2,140	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,700	1,995	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,175	1,790	1,390
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	13,530	8,585	4,940
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,950	1,630	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	2,950	1,490	1,460
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	7,630	5,470	2,165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	42,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	86,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	74,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	40,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	36,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	32,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	104,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	90,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	42,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	109,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	89,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	10,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	52,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	43,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	127,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	103,562	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	17,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	3,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	4,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	4,810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	14,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	5,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	31,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	106,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	90,750	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	10,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	79,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	14,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	135,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	113,660	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	63,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	128,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	104,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	10,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	115,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	93,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	14,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	155,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	76,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	65,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	13,865	5,990	7,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	33,492	33,966	33,206
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	30,872	31,249	30,610
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	13,990	6,055	7,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	45,177	46,718	44,002
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	37,638	38,249	37,173
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	110,005	53,435	56,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	43,250	20,220	23,030
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	9,310	4,445	4,865
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	8,055	3,535	4,515
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	8,310	3,860	4,450
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	8,480	3,995	4,485
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	9,100	4,390	4,710
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	66,760	33,210	33,550
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	9,925	4,825	5,100
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	11,595	5,755	5,845
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	12,495	6,175	6,320
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	15,355	7,640	7,720
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	17,385	8,820	8,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	110,010	53,430	56,575
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	22,170	11,505	10,665
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,325	3,275	3,050
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	67,630	32,810	34,825
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	20,205	9,120	11,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	12,835	5,835	7,000
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	3,520	1,815	1,710
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	7,925	3,560	4,365
65 years and over	285	95	190	1,390	460	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	11.7	10.9	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	17.2	17.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	11.7	10.9	12.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	6.9	5.0	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	10,795	5,055	5,735
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	2,690	1,365	1,320
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	840	425	410
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	7,265	3,430	3,830
65 years and over	40	15	25	840	255	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	9.8	9.5	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	13.3	13.0	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	10.7	10.5	11.0
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	4.2	2.8	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	108,115	52,665	55,455
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	108,045	52,630	55,415
French	1,035	470	565	7,685	3,215	4,470
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	31,905	15,225	16,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	31,895	15,225	16,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	3,750	1,895	1,860
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	35	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	3,655	1,860	1,790
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	80	35	45	3,050	1,545	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	200	105	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	350	205	150
Maltese	25	15	10	60	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	325	155	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	320	150	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	945	345	595
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	80	55	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	840	280	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	575	285	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	25	10	10	300	145	155
Tamil	105	65	40	240	130	110
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	20,490	9,735	10,750
Albanian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Armenian	0	0	10	125	75	50
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	4,355	2,070	2,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	295	125	170
Latvian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Slavic languages	220	95	125	4,095	1,965	2,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Croatian	15	10	0	595	335	265
Czech	10	0	0	175	85	90
Macedonian	10	0	10	170	75	95
Polish	125	55	75	1,365	635	725
Russian	25	15	15	960	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	430	220	210
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Slovak	10	0	10	160	75	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	80	40	45
Ukrainian	40	10	30	385	150	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,775	1,170	1,605
Afrikaans	10	0	0	145	65	80
Danish	30	10	15	85	30	60
Dutch	90	40	50	775	335	435
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
German	205	90	115	1,750	725	1,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	505	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	4,685	2,290	2,400
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	3,400	1,670	1,735
Bengali	0	0	0	625	315	310
Gujarati	10	0	0	335	155	185
Hindi	70	25	40	955	465	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	10	0	10	35	10	25
Marathi	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	915	460	455
Sindhi	15	0	10	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	80	45	35	1,125	570	560
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,315	640	680
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	85	115
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,085	535	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	8,255	3,955	4,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	470	250	225	4,200	1,995	2,210
Portuguese	240	125	115	1,355	675	685
Romanian	10	10	10	580	285	295
Spanish	360	175	185	2,325	1,095	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	225	110	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	725	330	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	575	275	305
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	95	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	90	35	60
Swahili	15	10	10	150	65	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages	35	10	25	115	50	65
American Sign Language	25	10	20	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	3,885	1,895	1,990
Chinese languages	115	55	65	3,870	1,890	1,985
Cantonese	45	20	25	1,095	525	570
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	85	40	45	2,875	1,410	1,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	50	10	40
Lao	10	10	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	220	105	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkish	10	0	10	195	105	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	760	340	420
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Finnish	90	35	50	15	10	15
Hungarian	80	45	40	695	305	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	102,825	50,030	52,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	20,935	10,765	10,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	81,890	39,265	42,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	6,915	3,285	3,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	109,740	53,315	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	79,215	38,930	40,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	28,415	13,335	15,085
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	11,545	5,360	6,190
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	3,020	1,430	1,595
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	4,920	2,370	2,550
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	6,355	2,950	3,405
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	3,345	1,500	1,845
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	3,010	1,445	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	2,575	1,225	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	2,105	1,050	1,055
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	28,415	13,330	15,085
Under 5 years	395	200	190	3,235	1,595	1,645
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	5,885	2,920	2,970
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	6,495	2,940	3,555
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	10,955	5,010	5,940
45 years and over	130	65	65	1,845	870	975
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	28,415	13,330	15,085
Americas	410	210	205	3,380	1,505	1,875
Brazil	15	0	10	90	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	155	155
El Salvador	15	15	0	195	100	95
Guyana	20	10	10	190	85	100
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	115	45	65	470	180	290
Mexico	20	15	10	190	75	110
Peru	10	0	10	50	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	225	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	1,075	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	565	240	325
Europe	1,575	740	830	12,770	6,025	6,750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	225	120	105
Croatia	10	10	0	265	135	125
France	0	0	0	110	45	65
Germany	180	75	100	775	305	470
Greece	25	20	10	280	135	140
Hungary	50	25	20	360	150	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	175	90	80
Italy	160	80	80	2,215	1,120	1,095
Netherlands	95	55	45	595	265	335
Poland	75	40	40	900	425	475
Portugal	105	55	50	805	405	400
Romania	15	10	10	510	240	265
Russian Federation	10	10	10	335	150	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	125	50	75
Ukraine	35	15	15	190	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	3,720	1,740	1,980
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	1,185	555	625
Africa	75	40	40	1,785	875	915
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	135
Ethiopia	10	10	0	80	35	50
Kenya	15	0	0	105	50	50
Morocco	10	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	75	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	295	130	160
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	770	350	420
Asia	635	295	335	10,285	4,820	5,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	350	160	185
Bangladesh	0	0	0	390	185	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	1,865	840	1,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	325	170	160
India	115	55	60	1,475	685	790
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	495	230	270
Iraq	60	30	30	660	330	330
Japan	10	0	0	95	45	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	410	190	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	310	155	160
Pakistan	60	30	30	780	380	400
Philippines	45	10	35	760	260	495
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	260	130	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	295	150	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	165	80	90
Viet Nam	40	25	20	285	135	150
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	1,370	700	670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	185	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	2,575	1,225	1,350
Americas	15	10	0	380	195	185
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	15	0
Mexico	10	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	35	30
Europe	55	35	20	410	190	220
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	10	0	0	65	30	40
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	80	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	155	80	75
Africa	15	10	10	335	160	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	25	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	115	40	80
Asia	95	30	70	1,420	665	760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	270	130	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	30	15	15	120	65	55
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	25	55
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	60	80
Philippines	10	0	0	75	20	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	190	110	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	31,130	14,695	16,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	28,780	14,275	14,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	49,830	24,340	25,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	17,125	8,085	9,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	8,925	4,475	4,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	3,135	2,140	990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	5,795	2,335	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	4,580	1,775	2,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	3,365	1,715	1,645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	255	115	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	1,475	770	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	1,415	740	675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	935	475	455
Métis	170	55	110	475	260	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	108,265	52,545	55,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	109,740	53,315	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	515	285	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	109,225	53,035	56,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	150	55	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	155	55	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	120	45	70
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	2,205	1,100	1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	2,175	1,090	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	1,650	835	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	500	250	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	107,380	52,160	55,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	22,690	11,080	11,610
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	5,205	2,650	2,555
Chinese	150	70	85	4,490	2,185	2,310
Black	345	170	175	3,485	1,675	1,815
Filipino	75	30	45	1,250	475	770
Latin American	195	120	70	1,390	695	700
Arab	60	35	25	2,800	1,440	1,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	590	275	315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	1,220	605	620
Korean	15	10	10	850	410	435
Japanese	45	15	30	290	140	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	350	150	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	770	390	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	87,050	42,235	44,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	109,740	53,315	56,425
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	2,355	1,155	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	1,805	895	910
Inuit	10	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	155	50	110	565	270	295
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	23,465	11,665	11,800
Acadian	15	10	10	160	100	60
American	220	100	120	1,380	655	720
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	22,435	11,145	11,285
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	81,170	39,265	41,905
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	49,750	23,750	26,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	29,180	13,960	15,215
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	19,385	9,075	10,305
Manx	10	10	0	40	15	20
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	22,320	10,435	11,890
Welsh	330	130	200	2,230	1,075	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	3,710	1,745	1,960
French origins	1,425	655	765	8,395	3,890	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	8,390	3,880	4,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	18,250	8,810	9,445
Austrian	105	55	45	975	495	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	480	270	215
Dutch	950	460	495	6,305	2,980	3,325
Flemish	25	0	10	50	35	20
Frisian	10	0	10	50	25	25
German	1,805	790	1,010	11,545	5,550	5,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	40	465	215	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	2,320	1,065	1,255
Danish	135	65	70	685	295	395
Finnish	215	110	105	460	235	230
Icelandic	10	0	0	95	45	50
Norwegian	155	100	50	480	210	275
Swedish	85	45	40	685	325	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	16,050	7,890	8,160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	65	45	15	545	270	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	180	80	95
Estonian	10	10	10	130	60	70
Hungarian	175	90	80	2,630	1,390	1,245
Latvian	45	20	30	350	185	165
Lithuanian	15	10	10	740	355	385
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	655	305	350	6,290	3,160	3,130
Romanian	35	20	15	1,280	645	640
Russian	100	65	35	2,115	1,020	1,095
Slovak	30	10	20	490	220	265
Ukrainian	420	235	180	4,070	1,940	2,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	110	60	50
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	20,250	10,165	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	345	155	195
Bosnian	0	10	0	215	110	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	50	30	20	1,235	630	605
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	15
Greek	145	75	65	1,195	635	565
Italian	1,655	805	855	13,140	6,600	6,540
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Macedonian	40	15	20	185	105	85
Maltese	125	65	60	225	130	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	510	320	195	2,495	1,290	1,205
Serbian	20	0	10	670	335	335
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	30	35
Slovenian	35	25	10	275	130	145
Spanish	225	105	120	1,505	665	840
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	195	95	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins	75	45	30	955	435	520
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	660	280	385
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	215	115	95
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	2,265	1,030	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	45	15	25	155	70	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	120	60	65
Dominican	10	10	0	120	45	75
Grenadian	15	10	0	55	35	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaican	250	140	115	1,180	525	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	350	160	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	230	95	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	2,190	1,100	1,090
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	95	55	35
Arawak	10	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	20	10	10	110	50	55
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	145	70	70
Chilean	10	0	10	85	35	50
Colombian	20	10	10	450	235	215
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	85	50	35
Guatemalan	10	10	0	70	30	35
Guyanese	25	10	15	350	185	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	30	15	15	305	135	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	50	20	25
Salvadorean	40	25	10	280	170	115
Uruguayan	10	0	0	30	20	15
Venezuelan	10	10	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	55	25	30
African origins	145	75	65	3,015	1,505	1,510
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	585	310	275
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	200	110	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	820	445	375
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	510	280	230
Libyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	930	420	505
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ethiopian	10	10	0	95	50	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	20	10	10	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	60	105
South African	20	15	10	245	120	125
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other African origins	50	35	20	720	345	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	630	295	335
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	18,720	9,115	9,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	5,415	2,715	2,700
Afghan	0	0	0	515	250	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	940	465	475
Armenian	40	25	15	295	160	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	20	30
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	45	30	10
Iranian	10	0	10	795	420	375
Iraqi	115	40	80	435	240	200
Israeli	15	0	0	145	70	75
Jordanian	15	0	10	105	45	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	205	85	115
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	610	290	320
Palestinian	0	0	0	650	345	310
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Syrian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	370	190	185
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	35	35
South Asian origins	475	260	215	5,330	2,710	2,620
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	3,415	1,725	1,690
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	65	40	20	905	465	440
Punjabi	0	0	0	215	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	315	150	165
Tamil	15	10	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	100	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	8,060	3,780	4,280
Burmese	25	25	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chinese	285	125	155	4,755	2,255	2,500
Filipino	85	35	50	1,440	580	865
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	95	45	50
Japanese	50	15	30	380	190	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	870	430	435
Laotian	15	15	0	85	25	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	415	205	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	60	70
Oceania origins	20	10	0	310	170	140
Australian	20	10	10	195	115	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	30	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	42,125	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	31,725	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	10,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	42,130	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	5,550	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	36,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	42,125	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	7,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	17,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	14,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	5,115	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	5,810	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	17,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	42,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	41,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	42,130	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	40,625	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	42,125	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	10,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	12,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	6,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	5,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	2,900	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	2,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	42,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	40,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	23,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	42,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	4,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	6,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	8,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	8,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	6,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	4,195	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	42,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	32,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	9,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	7,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	31,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,446	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	450,064	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	512,366	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	10,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,107	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	91,920	44,105	47,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	12,505	6,125	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	23,350	11,330	12,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	56,060	26,645	29,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	4,990	3,410	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,225	1,190	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	2,775	2,220	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	19,385	8,470	10,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	2,125	870	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	29,555	13,895	15,660
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	18,015	8,020	10,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,880	840	1,040
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	1,455	820	635
Master's degree	290	165	130	6,275	2,975	3,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,925	1,240	685
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	55,780	26,535	29,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	3,400	1,845	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	11,165	5,595	5,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	41,215	19,095	22,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	2,985	2,095	890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,325	735	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	1,670	1,355	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	14,520	6,335	8,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,415	575	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	22,290	10,090	12,200
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	13,215	5,730	7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,405	580	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	1,145	590	555
Master's degree	180	80	95	5,015	2,285	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	1,515	900	610
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	91,920	44,105	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	35,860	17,460	18,400
Education	460	100	360	3,900	1,065	2,830
13. Education	460	100	360	3,895	1,070	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	2,190	1,000	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	330	215	110
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,860	785	1,080
Humanities	360	135	220	3,855	1,495	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	305	80	230
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	1,170	375	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	840	270	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	320	185	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	280	200	85
54. History	95	50	45	690	370	320
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	220	15	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	7,455	2,620	4,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	660	260	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,040	75	970
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	945	325	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	195	25	170
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,115	300	820
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	3,445	1,625	1,820
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	10,020	4,390	5,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,045	175	870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	8,960	4,220	4,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	3,525	1,910	1,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,580	700	880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	595	305	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	1,220	840	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,860	1,175	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	1,200	820	385
25. Library science	15	0	10	185	35	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	415	280	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	9,945	9,005	940
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	470	370	105
14. Engineering	230	185	45	2,995	2,455	540
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,375	2,145	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,615	1,595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,490	1,470	20
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,005	965	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	715	405	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	425	220	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	285	185	105
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	10,180	2,440	7,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	1,045	490	560
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	8,590	1,630	6,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	540	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,410	1,140	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,395	350	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	730	545	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	265	235	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	55,775	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	14,565	7,435	7,125
Education	230	45	180	2,705	730	1,975
13. Education	230	50	180	2,705	730	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,580	695	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	185	130	60
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	1,390	560	835
Humanities	250	85	165	2,720	1,015	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	235	50	185
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	790	250	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	580	170	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	220	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	200	130	75
54. History	70	35	40	520	275	250
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	5,625	1,820	3,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	535	190	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	790	45	740
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	750	185	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	145	15	130
42. Psychology	85	20	70	805	185	615
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	2,550	1,175	1,375
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	7,550	3,195	4,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	810	135	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	6,720	3,060	3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	2,525	1,335	1,190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	1,145	490	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	395	225	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	905	590	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	1,520	965	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,060	720	340
25. Library science	10	0	10	120	20	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	285	195	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	55	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	7,105	6,370	740
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	395	310	85
14. Engineering	145	110	35	2,235	1,795	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,730	1,560	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,090	1,080	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,045	1,040	10
48. Precision production	150	140	10	605	585	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	570	315	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	335	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	230	145	80
Health and related fields	770	160	610	7,535	1,780	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	800	370	425
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	6,315	1,175	5,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	425	235	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,775	875	900
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,005	275	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	580	435	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	180	160	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	91,920	44,110	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	35,860	17,460	18,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	56,065	26,650	29,410
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	45,560	21,480	24,085
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	43,065	20,395	22,670
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	2,495	1,085	1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	10,500	5,175	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	2,005	1,070	935
Philippines	20	0	20	340	90	240
India	40	25	15	760	345	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	1,480	830	645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	850	375	475
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	370	195	175	5,005	2,410	2,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	55,780	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	14,560	7,435	7,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	41,215	19,095	22,120
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	33,855	15,655	18,195
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	32,080	14,900	17,180
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	1,775	755	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	7,365	3,435	3,925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,475	735	740
Philippines	25	0	25	230	55	170
India	35	20	20	570	260	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	595	300	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	710	315	395
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other	220	125	95	3,735	1,740	1,990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	91,925	44,105	47,815
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	57,935	29,935	28,000
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	54,015	27,825	26,190
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,920	2,110	1,815
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	33,985	14,170	19,815
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	63.0	67.9	58.6
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	58.8	63.1	54.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.8	7.0	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	91,920	44,105	47,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	31,890	13,280	18,610
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	60,035	30,830	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	29,885	16,705	13,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	30,145	14,120	16,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	57,935	29,935	28,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,345	680	665
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	56,595	29,250	27,340
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	49,575	24,940	24,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	7,020	4,310	2,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	57,935	29,935	28,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,345	680	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	56,595	29,250	27,340
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	6,535	4,025	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	8,030	2,705	5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	4,145	3,410	740
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	5,555	1,410	4,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	9,325	3,440	5,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,995	870	1,125
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	12,365	5,720	6,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	5,710	5,425	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	905	700	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	2,025	1,545	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	57,930	29,935	28,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,340	680	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	56,595	29,250	27,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	345	185	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	70	60	0
22 Utilities	60	50	15	240	180	60
23 Construction	980	870	110	3,270	2,920	350
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	5,340	4,115	1,220
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,970	1,415	555
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	6,215	3,090	3,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,730	1,315	415
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,270	815	450
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	2,495	1,210	1,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,095	590	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	4,360	2,520	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	100	45	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,115	1,365	750
61 Educational services	500	160	335	7,625	2,765	4,860
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	8,550	1,960	6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,225	675	550
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	3,605	1,570	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,090	905	1,190
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,890	1,555	1,330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	54,010	27,825	26,190
Worked at home	570	280	295	4,180	2,095	2,085
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	345	215	135
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	5,315	3,835	1,480
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	44,170	21,685	22,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	44,165	21,685	22,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	30,400	13,535	16,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	13,650	8,085	5,575
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	110	65	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	49,480	25,515	23,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	38,800	20,645	18,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	3,425	1,495	1,930
Public transit	45	10	30	4,095	1,775	2,320
Walked	475	175	300	1,975	940	1,040
Bicycle	85	55	25	715	460	255
Other method	75	45	30	465	205	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	49,480	25,520	23,965
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	10,575	4,535	6,040
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	20,410	9,875	10,535
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	8,680	4,895	3,785
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	4,030	2,460	1,570
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	5,785	3,750	2,040
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	49,485	25,515	23,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	3,090	2,335	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	8,185	5,095	3,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	12,340	6,105	6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	11,995	5,150	6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	6,350	2,850	3,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	7,530	3,980	3,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	61,960	31,815	30,140
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	61,480	31,580	29,905
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	61,120	31,395	29,730
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	60,840	31,315	29,520
French	30	10	15	285	75	205
Non-official languages	30	20	15	360	185	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	360	190	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	120	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	150	80	70
Chinese languages	15	10	10	150	75	70
Cantonese	10	0	10	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	115	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	470	235	240
English and French	35	10	30	110	50	60
English and non-official language	40	20	15	360	185	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	61,955	31,815	30,140
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	59,620	30,770	28,850
English	30	15	15	415	150	265
French	120	50	70	675	235	440
Non-official language	120	65	60	1,195	620	580
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	1,195	620	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	35	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	108,730	52,720	56,010
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	96,965	46,845	50,120
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	11,770	5,880	5,885
Non-migrants	985	485	500	7,215	3,655	3,560
Migrants	1,440	725	710	4,555	2,225	2,330
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	3,260	1,555	1,705
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,890	1,360	1,530
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	365	195	170
External migrants	115	40	75	1,295	670	625
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	104,510	50,530	53,980
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	69,105	33,405	35,700
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	35,405	17,130	18,280
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	20,940	10,215	10,725
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	14,465	6,910	7,555
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	10,350	4,920	5,430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	9,265	4,435	4,825
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	1,090	480	605
External migrants	290	130	160	4,115	1,990	2,120