Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Chatham-Kent, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	102,042	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	104,075	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	46,287	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	2,470.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	102,040	49,750	52,295
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	16,740	8,595	8,140
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,270	2,750	2,525
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	5,675	2,850	2,825
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	5,785	2,990	2,790
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	63,850	31,495	32,355
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	6,115	3,080	3,035
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	5,530	2,760	2,775
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	5,130	2,580	2,550
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	5,560	2,675	2,885
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	5,380	2,725	2,650
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	5,580	2,695	2,890
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	6,215	3,095	3,125
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	8,120	3,945	4,170
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	8,590	4,175	4,420
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	7,630	3,770	3,855
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	21,455	9,660	11,790
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	6,955	3,385	3,565
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	5,025	2,425	2,600
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	3,725	1,715	2,010
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	2,685	1,155	1,530
85 years and over	525	200	325	3,065	980	2,085
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,880	690	1,195
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	955	240	715
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	210	45	165
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	16.4	17.3	15.6
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	62.6	63.3	61.9
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	21.0	19.4	22.5
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	3.0	2.0	4.0
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	43.4	42.3	44.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	45.8	44.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	33,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,385	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	8,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	4,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	12,875	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	16,465	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	5,860	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	5,065	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	99,775	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	85,300	41,160	44,150
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	50,285	25,165	25,115
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	42,480	21,275	21,205
Living common law	1,520	765	755	7,805	3,895	3,910
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	35,020	15,985	19,030
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	20,215	10,945	9,270
Separated	550	230	320	2,845	1,265	1,580
Divorced	895	340	555	5,380	2,390	2,980
Widowed	1,140	210	930	6,585	1,380	5,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	29,740	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	16,760	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	4,800	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	29,745	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	24,745	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	20,845	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	4,995	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	3,930	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	24,745	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	13,785	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	10,960	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	4,305	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	4,995	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,970	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	16,340	7,755	8,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	28,920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	13,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	15,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	405	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	12,875	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	975	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	101,085	49,440	51,640
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	93,390	45,935	47,455
French only	0	0	0	75	30	45
English and French	1,015	475	545	7,050	3,230	3,820
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	570	250	325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	101,085	49,445	51,640
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	98,185	48,065	50,120
French	240	115	125	2,245	1,100	1,145
English and French	25	15	10	105	40	60
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	555	240	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	2,290	1,120	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.3	2.3	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	101,080	49,440	51,640
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	100,150	49,000	51,150
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	91,760	44,970	46,790
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	89,210	43,755	45,455
French	260	120	135	2,545	1,220	1,330
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	8,390	4,025	4,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	8,365	4,020	4,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	125	75	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	120	65	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	90	55	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	215	100	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	210	100	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	130	30	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	105	25	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	45	25	25	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	7,175	3,470	3,700
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	855	365	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	840	355	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	30	10	20
Czech	10	5	5	140	60	75
Macedonian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Polish	110	50	55	375	160	215
Russian	45	20	20	40	15	30
Serbian	10	0	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	90	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	4,350	2,105	2,245
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	25	10	10	25	15	10
Dutch	90	35	50	1,170	520	645
Frisian	0	0	5	35	15	20
German	195	90	105	2,980	1,495	1,485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	130	55	80
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	130	60	70
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	335	175	165
Bengali	0	5	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	45	25	25
Hindi	15	5	10	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	55	30	25
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	30	15	10	140	65	75
Iranian languages	20	10	15	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	1,445	735	710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	470	250	215
Portuguese	150	85	65	610	310	305
Romanian	20	5	15	65	20	45
Spanish	175	90	85	295	150	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	250	125	125
Chinese languages	70	35	35	240	120	115
Cantonese	20	5	10	90	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	30	10	20
Lao	15	5	10	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	155	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	10	5	10
Hungarian	55	25	25	140	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	940	445	490
English and French	35	15	25	365	175	185
English and non-official language	185	100	85	540	255	285
French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	101,085	49,445	51,640
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	99,760	48,825	50,935
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	96,460	47,195	49,265
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	95,885	46,935	48,945
French	60	25	30	580	260	320
Non-official languages	660	315	345	3,300	1,630	1,665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	3,295	1,625	1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	145	70	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	145	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	20	10	10
Tamil	30	15	10	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	2,710	1,340	1,365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	180	85	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	175	80	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	115	55	60
Russian	35	20	20	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	1,670	840	830
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	10	10	1,530	785	750
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Greek	5	0	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	250	125	125
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	225	115	110
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	20	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	40	20	15
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	105	50	55
Iranian languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	555	265	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	120	50	65
Portuguese	30	15	15	245	115	135
Romanian	10	0	5	20	10	15
Spanish	65	35	35	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	160	75	80
Chinese languages	40	20	20	150	70	75
Cantonese	15	5	5	55	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	85	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Lao	10	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	1,325	615	710
English and French	15	5	15	205	100	105
English and non-official language	440	210	235	1,080	505	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	5	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	101,085	49,445	51,640
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	94,950	46,555	48,400
English	290	145	145	1,685	840	850
French	195	95	100	1,775	770	1,005
Non-official language	710	350	360	2,620	1,260	1,365
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	2,520	1,215	1,305
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	83,060	40,360	42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	80,535	39,305	41,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	30,895	36,520	26,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	80,550	39,305	41,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	28,426	33,046	24,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	70,730	35,345	35,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	27,548	33,793	22,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	61,080	28,070	33,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	8,355	8,109	8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	57,475	30,095	27,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	27,254	31,975	23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	83,055	40,360	42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	80,505	39,325	41,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	39,021	44,924	33,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	80,535	39,325	41,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	33,572	38,000	29,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	70,735	35,440	35,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	36,468	42,896	30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	60,850	27,795	33,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	9,233	8,861	9,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	57,475	30,015	27,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	35,172	39,893	30,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	83,055	40,355	42,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	26,205	15,065	11,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	46,116	50,716	41,606
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	53,694	58,450	47,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	82.2	86.1	77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	64.9	68.4	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	17.8	13.9	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	83,055	40,360	42,700
Without total income	460	210	245	2,520	1,055	1,465
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	80,535	39,300	41,235
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	10,885	4,620	6,270
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	15,070	5,825	9,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	13,315	5,625	7,695
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	11,075	5,445	5,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	8,960	4,700	4,255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	6,225	3,555	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,255	2,610	1,650
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	2,985	1,870	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,150	1,330	820
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	1,770	1,015	755
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	3,845	2,710	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	2,815	1,925	890
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,035	790	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	83,060	40,360	42,700
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,505	1,055	1,450
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	80,555	39,305	41,250
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	11,245	4,725	6,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	15,750	6,130	9,625
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	15,490	6,765	8,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	12,890	6,460	6,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	9,330	5,185	4,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	5,710	3,485	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	3,635	2,305	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	2,540	1,505	1,035
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	3,965	2,740	1,220
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,495	950	545
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	820	575	240
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	1,645	1,215	430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	83,055	40,360	42,700
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	25,580	10,265	15,320
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	57,475	30,095	27,380
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	69.2	74.6	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	10,845	5,665	5,180
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,945	2,210	2,740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	7,865	3,360	4,505
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	6,895	3,165	3,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	6,615	3,220	3,390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	5,410	2,940	2,470
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,105	2,485	1,620
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	2,820	1,780	1,035
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,120	1,375	745
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	5,855	3,890	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	1,555	970	580
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,525	835	685
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	2,780	2,080	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	58,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	52,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	12,875	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	29,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	27,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	30,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	74,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	66,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	72,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	62,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	12,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	37,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	30,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	87,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	75,419	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	1,690	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	2,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	2,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	9,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	3,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	2,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	2,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	2,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	2,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	4,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	6,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	3,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	29,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	74,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	66,490	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	68,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	61,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	11,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	99,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	86,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	4,735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	43,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	29,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	88,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	75,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	13,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	80,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	69,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	11,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	113,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	96,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	4,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	50,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	45,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	14,915	7,090	7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	27,996	30,147	26,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	26,048	27,480	24,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	14,885	7,070	7,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	35,943	37,005	34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	31,294	31,774	30,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	99,780	48,940	50,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	58,320	27,920	30,405
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	10,580	5,135	5,445
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	12,650	5,575	7,075
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	12,770	6,105	6,660
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	11,615	5,750	5,865
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	10,705	5,350	5,360
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	41,455	21,020	20,435
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	9,845	4,960	4,885
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	9,260	4,660	4,600
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	8,820	4,535	4,290
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	7,910	3,975	3,930
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	5,630	2,900	2,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	99,380	48,730	50,655
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	20,255	10,340	9,905
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,350	3,250	3,095
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	59,435	29,215	30,215
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	19,700	9,170	10,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	16,910	7,780	9,130
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	4,520	2,310	2,210
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,740	880	860
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	9,775	4,505	5,270
65 years and over	285	95	190	2,615	970	1,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	17.0	16.0	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	22.3	22.3	22.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	27.4	27.1	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	16.4	15.4	17.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	13.3	10.6	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	6,740	3,375	3,370
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,490	795	700
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	615	320	290
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	4,900	2,440	2,460
65 years and over	40	15	25	345	135	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	6.8	6.9	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	7.4	7.7	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.7	9.8	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	8.2	8.4	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.8	1.5	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	99,775	48,940	50,840
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	99,275	48,725	50,555
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	99,185	48,690	50,495
French	1,035	470	565	7,080	3,170	3,910
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	9,680	4,630	5,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	165	55	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	45	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	30	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	9,515	4,575	4,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	200	100	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	200	100	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	80	35	45	155	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	25	15	10	20	0	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	175	90	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	170	90	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	185	40	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	20	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	165	30	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	125	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	20	10	10
Tamil	105	65	40	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	8,025	3,920	4,100
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	925	400	520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	910	400	510
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	55	30	25
Czech	10	0	0	130	60	70
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polish	125	55	75	405	185	220
Russian	25	15	15	85	30	55
Serbian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	40	10	30	110	25	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	4,680	2,285	2,395
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	30	10	15	20	15	10
Dutch	90	40	50	1,280	580	700
Frisian	0	0	0	75	25	50
German	205	90	115	3,115	1,600	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	105	150
Greek	60	35	25	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	475	220	250
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	440	210	240
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Gujarati	10	0	0	55	20	40
Hindi	70	25	40	155	70	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	55	30	25
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	80	45	35	180	95	85
Iranian languages	0	10	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	1,930	1,035	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	575	315	265
Portuguese	240	125	115	705	350	360
Romanian	10	10	10	50	35	20
Spanish	360	175	185	645	355	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	210	80	130
American Sign Language	25	10	20	115	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	25	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	300	150	145
Chinese languages	115	55	65	280	140	135
Cantonese	45	20	25	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	155	85	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	70	20	50
Lao	10	10	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	155	70	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	90	35	50	20	0	15
Hungarian	80	45	40	135	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	99,775	48,935	50,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	97,875	48,135	49,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	20,090	10,345	9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	77,785	37,780	40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	1,900	810	1,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	99,775	48,940	50,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	90,795	44,875	45,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	8,630	3,895	4,735
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	4,670	2,120	2,555
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,140	480	660
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,050	520	535
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	1,105	480	630
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	590	240	345
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	515	230	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	655	300	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	350	165	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	8,635	3,895	4,735
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,505	665	840
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	2,200	1,040	1,160
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,015	840	1,180
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	2,575	1,210	1,360
45 years and over	130	65	65	340	140	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	8,630	3,895	4,730
Americas	410	210	205	2,675	1,175	1,500
Brazil	15	0	10	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	20
El Salvador	15	15	0	45	25	25
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	135	95	45
Mexico	20	15	10	1,345	650	700
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	875	290	580
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	140	55	85
Europe	1,575	740	830	4,535	2,105	2,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	10	10	0	65	40	25
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	180	75	100	230	90	135
Greece	25	20	10	65	40	30
Hungary	50	25	20	75	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	50	30	25
Italy	160	80	80	320	175	140
Netherlands	95	55	45	1,130	535	605
Poland	75	40	40	280	115	170
Portugal	105	55	50	450	230	220
Romania	15	10	10	65	35	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	40	30	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,195	475	720
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	470	260	210
Africa	75	40	40	155	65	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	80	35	45
Asia	635	295	335	1,235	535	705
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	195	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	15	0	15
India	115	55	60	235	120	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	0	10
Iraq	60	30	30	20	0	15
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	80	45	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pakistan	60	30	30	50	25	20
Philippines	45	10	35	170	35	130
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	40	25	20	135	75	65
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	190	70	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	660	300	355
Americas	15	10	0	370	175	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	50	35	15
Mexico	10	0	0	230	95	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	55	35	20	50	25	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	95	30	70	220	90	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	50	10	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	99,775	48,940	50,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	9,325	4,225	5,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	15,650	7,695	7,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	74,800	37,015	37,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	4,100	1,860	2,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	1,415	730	685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	505	360	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	910	370	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,870	760	1,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	705	340	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	110	35	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	99,775	48,940	50,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	4,070	1,860	2,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	3,995	1,840	2,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	2,445	1,085	1,355
Métis	170	55	110	1,535	735	795
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	95,705	47,075	48,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	99,775	48,935	50,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	1,805	795	1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	97,975	48,140	49,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	99,775	48,940	50,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	1,245	605	640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	1,235	595	640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,095	520	575
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	140	70	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	4,405	2,130	2,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	4,315	2,085	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,855	1,380	1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,435	695	740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	95	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	94,120	46,205	47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	99,775	48,940	50,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	4,530	2,310	2,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	625	300	330
Chinese	150	70	85	355	155	200
Black	345	170	175	2,125	1,200	925
Filipino	75	30	45	230	70	160
Latin American	195	120	70	195	90	110
Arab	60	35	25	170	90	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	300	130	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	25	15	15
Korean	15	10	10	145	85	60
Japanese	45	15	30	90	45	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	110	40	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	155	85	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	95,245	46,630	48,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	99,780	48,940	50,840
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	5,655	2,735	2,920
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	4,045	1,955	2,090
Inuit	10	0	0	35	20	15
Métis	155	50	110	1,675	810	860
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	39,215	19,085	20,130
Acadian	15	10	10	35	25	10
American	220	100	120	1,610	750	855
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	38,285	18,670	19,605
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	55	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	15	10	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	75,575	36,995	38,580
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	49,005	23,740	25,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	30,895	15,100	15,795
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	19,340	8,935	10,405
Manx	10	10	0	10	10	10
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	18,930	9,080	9,855
Welsh	330	130	200	1,705	775	930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	1,685	795	890
French origins	1,425	655	765	20,395	9,885	10,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	20,390	9,880	10,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	25,870	12,885	12,990
Austrian	105	55	45	230	145	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	5,055	2,555	2,500
Dutch	950	460	495	11,395	5,520	5,865
Flemish	25	0	10	135	65	70
Frisian	10	0	10	75	25	45
German	1,805	790	1,010	11,285	5,720	5,565
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	70	25	40	230	135	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	1,345	610	730
Danish	135	65	70	370	165	205
Finnish	215	110	105	225	90	135
Icelandic	10	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	155	100	50	200	100	95
Swedish	85	45	40	445	200	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	100	55	55
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	8,525	4,245	4,290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	65	45	15	1,060	550	510
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	535	260	275
Estonian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,395	700	695
Latvian	45	20	30	20	0	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	2,235	1,075	1,160
Romanian	35	20	15	640	325	315
Russian	100	65	35	770	370	395
Slovak	30	10	20	560	275	285
Ukrainian	420	235	180	2,110	1,070	1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	35	15	20
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	5,305	2,680	2,620
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bosnian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	180	85	95
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	325	165	155
Italian	1,655	805	855	2,620	1,350	1,270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	50	25	20
Maltese	125	65	60	160	65	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	510	320	195	1,305	665	645
Serbian	20	0	10	155	75	80
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	95	40	55
Spanish	225	105	120	405	210	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	260	120	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	220	115	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	110	65	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	105	50	60
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	620	390	230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	355	245	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	75	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	1,240	650	590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	30	10	20	40	20	20
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	20	10	10	65	40	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	20	0	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	25	20	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	15	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	915	500	415
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	40	25	10	85	40	45
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	10	10	0
African origins	145	75	65	1,110	560	555
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	35	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	60	25	40
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	20	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	35	20	990	510	480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	170	110	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	830	405	425
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	2,475	1,175	1,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	540	285	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	40	25	15	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Iraqi	115	40	80	30	10	25
Israeli	15	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	355	185	165
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	655	320	330
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	490	235	250
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	65	40	20	45	30	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	35	25	20
Tamil	15	10	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	1,300	580	725
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	465	185	280
Filipino	85	35	50	290	105	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	45	20	25
Japanese	50	15	30	115	60	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	160	90	70
Laotian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	230	115	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	50	30	20
Australian	20	10	10	35	25	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	43,170	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	31,185	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	11,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	43,170	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	1,070	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	42,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	10,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	19,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	9,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	6,640	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	5,640	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	7,240	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	7,485	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	16,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	42,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	43,175	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	41,960	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	18,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	14,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	3,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	3,775	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	1,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	39,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	3,330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	26,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	4,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	5,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	8,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	9,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	7,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	4,225	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	32,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	8,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	8,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	29,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	937	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	160,572	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	191,420	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	11,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	744	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	83,055	40,355	42,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	19,980	10,535	9,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	25,005	12,265	12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	38,075	17,555	20,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	6,210	4,625	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,765	1,840	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	3,445	2,780	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	21,425	8,475	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	1,040	495	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	9,400	3,955	5,440
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	6,975	2,800	4,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	710	305	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	210	140	70
Master's degree	290	165	130	1,390	660	725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	115	60	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	51,720	25,340	26,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	8,300	4,800	3,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	15,455	7,940	7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	27,955	12,605	15,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	3,980	2,930	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,765	1,150	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	2,215	1,785	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	16,575	6,545	10,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	650	325	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	6,755	2,805	3,950
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	5,055	2,055	3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	160	95	60
Master's degree	180	80	95	950	410	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	80	45	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	83,055	40,360	42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	44,985	22,800	22,180
Education	460	100	360	2,345	640	1,705
13. Education	460	100	360	2,345	640	1,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	820	355	470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	125	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	705	265	435
Humanities	360	135	220	1,535	640	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	375	110	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	345	140	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	285	170	115
54. History	95	50	45	220	140	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	95	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	4,420	985	3,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	275	120	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	2,110	215	1,895
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	445	115	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	50	10	45
42. Psychology	150	45	105	575	135	445
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	910	395	515
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	6,540	2,085	4,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	575	95	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	5,955	1,995	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	785	475	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	300	155	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	155	140	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	140	90	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,030	660	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	780	545	240
25. Library science	15	0	10	80	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	150	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	8,035	7,690	350
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	175	130	45
14. Engineering	230	185	45	535	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,640	1,500	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,525	1,490	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	2,450	2,430	15
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,715	1,675	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	1,880	1,465	410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	1,580	1,235	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	300	235	70
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,595	1,065	6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	540	300	235
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,990	720	6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	3,070	1,490	1,585
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,565	270	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	910	670	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	575	530	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	51,720	25,340	26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	23,760	12,740	11,020
Education	230	45	180	1,465	385	1,075
13. Education	230	50	180	1,460	385	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	625	275	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	540	210	330
Humanities	250	85	165	930	380	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	210	65	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	220	65	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	180	115	60
54. History	70	35	40	155	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	3,500	770	2,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	245	105	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	1,730	195	1,535
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	400	95	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	35	10	30
42. Psychology	85	20	70	395	70	320
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	660	295	370
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	5,035	1,535	3,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	470	70	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	4,565	1,470	3,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	525	310	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	205	115	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	135	65	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	90	80	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	855	550	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	685	480	205
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	100	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	5,785	5,490	290
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	150	100	45
14. Engineering	145	110	35	420	360	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,240	1,115	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,015	1,000	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,645	1,640	10
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,310	1,270	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	1,415	1,050	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	1,175	865	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	235	185	55
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,550	800	4,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	400	235	170
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	5,100	550	4,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,270	1,055	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,145	165	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	675	480	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	445	405	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	83,060	40,360	42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	44,985	22,805	22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	38,070	17,555	20,520
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	35,800	16,385	19,410
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	34,715	15,865	18,840
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	1,090	520	570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	2,275	1,165	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	830	445	390
Philippines	20	0	20	75	15	60
India	40	25	15	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	335	190	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	20	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	370	195	175	855	430	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	51,720	25,340	26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	23,760	12,740	11,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	27,960	12,600	15,360
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	26,505	11,925	14,580
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	25,770	11,590	14,185
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	735	340	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	1,450	675	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	560	285	275
Philippines	25	0	25	65	15	45
India	35	20	20	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	155	65	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	125	95	525	235	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	83,060	40,360	42,700
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	49,965	26,065	23,895
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	46,195	23,940	22,250
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,770	2,125	1,645
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	33,095	14,290	18,805
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	60.2	64.6	56.0
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	55.6	59.3	52.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	7.5	8.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	83,060	40,355	42,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	30,695	13,175	17,515
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	52,360	27,180	25,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	26,870	15,500	11,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	25,490	11,680	13,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	49,960	26,070	23,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,145	550	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	48,815	25,520	23,300
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	42,810	21,625	21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	6,005	3,900	2,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	49,960	26,065	23,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,145	550	600
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	48,815	25,520	23,300
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	5,355	3,460	1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	5,940	1,515	4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	1,995	1,595	400
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	3,580	450	3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	4,785	1,330	3,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	780	295	485
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	11,750	4,480	7,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	8,545	7,990	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	2,080	1,490	585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	4,010	2,915	1,090
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	49,960	26,070	23,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,150	550	600
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	48,820	25,520	23,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	3,795	2,745	1,050
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	170	130	40
22 Utilities	60	50	15	995	650	345
23 Construction	980	870	110	3,285	2,905	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	6,450	4,845	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,815	1,345	475
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	5,610	2,520	3,095
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,535	2,010	520
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	755	395	355
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,130	330	805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	550	270	280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	1,465	710	745
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,500	1,270	1,235
61 Educational services	500	160	335	2,950	795	2,155
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	6,160	745	5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	835	425	410
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	3,375	1,160	2,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,190	1,150	1,045
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,220	1,105	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	46,190	23,940	22,255
Worked at home	570	280	295	3,425	2,015	1,405
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	180	120	55
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	4,855	3,600	1,255
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	37,745	18,210	19,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	37,740	18,210	19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	31,715	14,715	17,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	55	20	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	5,915	3,435	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	42,595	21,810	20,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	36,615	18,830	17,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,680	1,270	1,415
Public transit	45	10	30	445	180	265
Walked	475	175	300	2,095	1,050	1,050
Bicycle	85	55	25	370	290	85
Other method	75	45	30	380	190	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	42,595	21,805	20,790
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	20,360	9,500	10,855
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	12,200	6,260	5,935
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	5,925	3,210	2,720
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	2,015	1,330	690
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	2,090	1,500	595
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	42,595	21,805	20,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	3,430	2,290	1,145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	8,675	5,650	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	11,345	6,045	5,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	7,890	2,720	5,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	3,875	1,415	2,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	7,385	3,690	3,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	53,870	27,900	25,975
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	53,675	27,795	25,875
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	53,535	27,735	25,800
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	53,120	27,625	25,500
French	30	10	15	410	115	300
Non-official languages	30	20	15	140	60	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	140	65	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	110	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	195	100	100
English and French	35	10	30	95	45	60
English and non-official language	40	20	15	100	60	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	53,870	27,900	25,970
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	52,330	27,220	25,110
English	30	15	15	285	100	185
French	120	50	70	590	245	340
Non-official language	120	65	60	650	325	320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	615	325	290
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	98,775	48,375	50,400
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	88,765	43,515	45,250
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	10,005	4,865	5,140
Non-migrants	985	485	500	6,700	3,235	3,465
Migrants	1,440	725	710	3,305	1,630	1,675
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	2,965	1,495	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,710	1,350	1,360
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	255	145	110
External migrants	115	40	75	345	135	205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	94,510	46,095	48,410
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	66,105	32,540	33,570
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	28,400	13,560	14,840
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	19,580	9,360	10,215
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	8,820	4,195	4,625
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	7,940	3,805	4,135
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	7,125	3,460	3,670
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	815	350	465
External migrants	290	130	160	880	390	490