Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	525	200	325	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	150	35	120
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	1,520	765	755	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	550	230	320	730	305	425
Divorced	895	340	555	1,835	905	925
Widowed	1,140	210	930	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	1,015	475	545	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	240	115	125	715	340	375
English and French	25	15	10	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	260	120	135	835	390	445
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	50	25	20
Tamil	45	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Polish	110	50	55	75	35	35
Russian	45	20	20	60	25	30
Serbian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	810	405	410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	25	10	10	20	10	5
Dutch	90	35	50	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	90	105	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	55	30	25
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	5	5
Hindi	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	15	5	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	10	5	10
Iranian languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	0	5	0
Portuguese	150	85	65	10	5	10
Romanian	20	5	15	25	5	15
Spanish	175	90	85	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	75	40	40
Chinese languages	70	35	35	75	40	35
Cantonese	20	5	10	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	595	275	325
English and French	35	15	25	90	45	45
English and non-official language	185	100	85	500	230	275
French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	60	25	30	135	75	60
Non-official languages	660	315	345	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	15	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	15	10	5	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	25	15	10
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	455	220	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	250	110	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	0	5
Russian	35	20	20	30	20	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	40	25	20
Chinese languages	40	20	20	40	20	20
Cantonese	15	5	5	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	895	400	495
English and French	15	5	15	60	30	25
English and non-official language	440	210	235	830	365	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	290	145	145	425	200	220
French	195	95	100	395	175	220
Non-official language	710	350	360	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	1,225	545	685
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	460	210	245	1,075	560	515
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	285	95	190	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	40	15	25	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	1,035	470	565	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	845	395	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	20	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	20	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	35	45	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	95	70	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	95	65	30
Tamil	105	65	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	95	125	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	40	25	20
Russian	25	15	15	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	30	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	330	140	190	880	420	460
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	30	10	15	10	0	0
Dutch	90	40	50	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	70	25	40	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	20	10	10
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	10	10	0
Portuguese	240	125	115	20	15	10
Romanian	10	10	10	30	0	25
Spanish	360	175	185	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	50	20	35
American Sign Language	25	10	20	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	65	35	25
Chinese languages	115	55	65	60	35	25
Cantonese	45	20	25	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	0	0	10
Hungarian	80	45	40	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	395	200	190	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	670	300	370
45 years and over	130	65	65	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	1,620	745	875
Americas	410	210	205	235	90	140
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	10	0	10
Mexico	20	15	10	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	15	0	15
Europe	1,575	740	830	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germany	180	75	100	190	90	100
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	10	10	0
Italy	160	80	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	55	45	55	20	35
Poland	75	40	40	75	25	50
Portugal	105	55	50	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	115	50	65
Africa	75	40	40	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	25	15	10
Asia	635	295	335	505	255	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	35	20	15
Philippines	45	10	35	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	445	245	195
Americas	15	10	0	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	95	60	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	15	10	10
Africa	15	10	10	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	95	30	70	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	0	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	170	55	110	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	185	110	70
Chinese	150	70	85	95	45	50
Black	345	170	175	75	40	35
Filipino	75	30	45	300	140	155
Latin American	195	120	70	55	20	30
Arab	60	35	25	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	15	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	30	10	20
Japanese	45	15	30	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	10	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	155	50	110	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	15	10	10	15	10	0
American	220	100	120	330	170	160
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	330	130	200	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	335	140	195
French origins	1,425	655	765	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	105	55	45	490	280	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	675	355	320
Dutch	950	460	495	1,130	475	650
Flemish	25	0	10	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	70	25	40	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	135	65	70	350	175	175
Finnish	215	110	105	185	80	100
Icelandic	10	0	0	925	490	435
Norwegian	155	100	50	875	430	445
Swedish	85	45	40	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	15	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	145	85	60
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	80	245	135	105
Latvian	45	20	30	30	15	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	35	20	15	275	125	155
Russian	100	65	35	700	305	390
Slovak	30	10	20	15	15	10
Ukrainian	420	235	180	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	415	195	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	60	25	35
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	30	10	20
Italian	1,655	805	855	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	10	0	0
Serbian	20	0	10	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	225	105	120	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	55	15	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	10	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	15	0	15
African origins	145	75	65	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	35	20	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	20	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	25	0	15
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	185	115	70
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	515	240	275
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	145	60	80
Filipino	85	35	50	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	30	10	15
Laotian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	35	10	20
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	110	60	50
Master's degree	290	165	130	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	85	45	35
Master's degree	180	80	95	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	460	100	360	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	460	100	360	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	110	40	75
Humanities	360	135	220	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	120	60	55
54. History	95	50	45	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	150	45	105	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	110	55	55
25. Library science	15	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	230	185	45	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	165	125	40
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	210	190	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	230	45	180	950	230	720
13. Education	230	50	180	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	90	35	60
Humanities	250	85	165	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	110	50	60
54. History	70	35	40	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	85	20	70	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	100	55	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	145	110	35	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	680	680	0
48. Precision production	150	140	10	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	135	105	30
Health and related fields	770	160	610	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	200	115	90
Philippines	20	0	20	165	65	100
India	40	25	15	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	370	195	175	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	125	65	60
Philippines	25	0	25	145	60	85
India	35	20	20	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	125	95	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	660	330	330	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	425	400	25
22 Utilities	60	50	15	105	85	15
23 Construction	980	870	110	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	365	210	165
61 Educational services	500	160	335	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	730	410	315
91 Public administration	400	240	165	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	570	280	295	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	750	385	360
Public transit	45	10	30	65	40	20
Walked	475	175	300	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	85	55	25	105	65	40
Other method	75	45	30	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	30	10	15	50	20	35
Non-official languages	30	20	15	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	85	45	35
English and French	35	10	30	35	25	10
English and non-official language	40	20	15	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	30	15	15	65	30	35
French	120	50	70	190	75	120
Non-official language	120	65	60	295	135	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	985	485	500	1,715	855	850
Migrants	1,440	725	710	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	495	245	255
External migrants	115	40	75	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	1,405	725	680
External migrants	290	130	160	415	230	180