Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	165	40	130
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	1,520	765	755	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	550	230	320	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	895	340	555	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	1,140	210	930	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and French	1,015	475	545	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	240	115	125	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	25	15	10	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	260	120	135	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	130	60	70	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	5	0	0	720	340	380
Arabic	40	25	15	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	85	40	45	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	10	0	5	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	55	55
Tamil	45	25	25	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Armenian	0	0	5	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	240	110	130	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	15	5	10	290	145	145
Czech	10	5	5	145	70	75
Macedonian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Polish	110	50	55	845	390	455
Russian	45	20	20	1,025	420	605
Serbian	10	0	5	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovak	5	5	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	25	10	10	100	65	35
Dutch	90	35	50	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	5	0	5	0
German	195	90	105	840	415	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swedish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	0	5	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	30	15	15	285	145	140
Hindi	15	5	10	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	5	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	295	150	145
Sindhi	5	0	5	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	30	15	10	540	305	235
Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	355	195	160
Portuguese	150	85	65	455	220	235
Romanian	20	5	15	425	205	220
Spanish	175	90	85	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	35	15	20	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	70	35	35	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	20	5	10	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	45	25	20	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	95	30	55
Lao	15	5	10	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	10	0	5	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	85	40	45	445	200	250
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	30	10	15	55	15	35
Hungarian	55	25	25	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	35	15	25	455	220	240
English and non-official language	185	100	85	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	0	5	5	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	60	25	30	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	660	315	345	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	1,710	870	840
Amharic	5	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	15	10	5	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	70	35	35
Tamil	30	15	10	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	0	5	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	25	10	15	305	140	165
Russian	35	20	20	540	235	300
Serbian	5	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	5	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	25	10	15	235	115	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Dutch	10	5	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	20	10	10	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	25	10	10	135	60	75
Hindi	5	5	0	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	80	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	20	15	5	310	165	145
Iranian languages	5	0	5	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	105	50	55
Portuguese	30	15	15	260	130	130
Romanian	10	0	5	195	90	100
Spanish	65	35	35	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	15	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	40	20	20	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	460	215	250	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	15	5	15	290	155	130
English and non-official language	440	210	235	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	290	145	145	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	195	95	100	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	710	350	360	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	10	5	5	180	95	85
French and non-official language	5	5	5	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	460	210	245	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	285	95	190	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	40	15	25	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	1,035	470	565	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	80	35	45	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	170	75	100
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	55	30	25	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	15	10	10	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	25	10	10	85	65	20
Tamil	105	65	40	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	10	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	220	95	125	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Croatian	15	10	0	400	175	220
Czech	10	0	0	165	70	100
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Polish	125	55	75	1,000	490	515
Russian	25	15	15	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	10	0	10	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	40	10	30	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	10	0	0	205	105	100
Danish	30	10	15	150	75	75
Dutch	90	40	50	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	205	90	115	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Swedish	10	0	10	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	10	0	0	460	185	270
Hindi	70	25	40	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	675	385	290
Sindhi	15	0	10	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	80	45	35	840	465	375
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	895	450	440
Portuguese	240	125	115	775	400	380
Romanian	10	10	10	415	200	220
Spanish	360	175	185	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	0	10	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	15	10	10	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Sign languages	35	10	25	115	40	80
American Sign Language	25	10	20	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	115	55	65	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	45	20	25	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	85	40	45	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	130	55	75
Lao	10	10	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	10	0	10	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	165	80	90	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	40	15	25
Hungarian	80	45	40	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	395	200	190	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	130	65	65	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	410	210	205	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	15	0	10	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	15	15	0	125	60	65
Guyana	20	10	10	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	115	45	65	110	55	55
Mexico	20	15	10	390	215	175
Peru	10	0	10	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	920	450	470
Europe	1,575	740	830	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	10	10	0	140	70	70
France	0	0	0	235	125	115
Germany	180	75	100	500	220	285
Greece	25	20	10	150	60	90
Hungary	50	25	20	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	200	120	80
Italy	160	80	80	185	105	75
Netherlands	95	55	45	265	145	125
Poland	75	40	40	665	315	355
Portugal	105	55	50	80	30	50
Romania	15	10	10	320	145	175
Russian Federation	10	10	10	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	35	15	15	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	1,135	615	520
Africa	75	40	40	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	10	10	0	905	505	400
Kenya	15	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	10	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	1,485	815	670
Asia	635	295	335	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	865	400	470
India	115	55	60	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	935	490	450
Iraq	60	30	30	125	85	40
Japan	10	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	675	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	60	30	30	510	295	215
Philippines	45	10	35	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	40	25	20	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	15	10	0	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	100	90
Europe	55	35	20	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	10	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	10	10	0	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	445	185	260
Africa	15	10	10	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	95	30	70	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	30	15	15	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	75
Philippines	10	0	0	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	95	35
Australia	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,400	640	760
Métis	170	55	110	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	150	70	85	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	345	170	175	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	75	30	45	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	195	120	70	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	60	35	25	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	1,215	640	570
Korean	15	10	10	1,335	550	785
Japanese	45	15	30	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	10	0	0	75	10	65
Métis	155	50	110	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	15	10	10	235	105	130
American	220	100	120	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	20	0	10
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	10	10	0	40	30	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	330	130	200	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	1,425	655	765	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	105	55	45	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	595	290	305
Dutch	950	460	495	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	25	0	10	70	30	40
Frisian	10	0	10	15	10	10
German	1,805	790	1,010	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	70	25	40	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	135	65	70	1,710	880	830
Finnish	215	110	105	545	255	290
Icelandic	10	0	0	800	375	420
Norwegian	155	100	50	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	85	45	40	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Czech	65	45	15	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	185	75	110
Estonian	10	10	10	130	55	85
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,900	915	985
Latvian	45	20	30	115	50	65
Lithuanian	15	10	10	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	655	305	350	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	35	20	15	1,225	515	705
Russian	100	65	35	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	30	10	20	530	245	285
Ukrainian	420	235	180	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	155	65	85
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	10	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	725	350	375
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	145	75	65	865	455	420
Italian	1,655	805	855	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	60	35	25
Maltese	125	65	60	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	510	320	195	740	380	360
Serbian	20	0	10	530	250	275
Sicilian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	35	25	10	235	130	105
Spanish	225	105	120	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	75	45	30	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	40	20	15	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	10	10	0	55	20	35
Dominican	10	10	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	15	10	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	250	140	115	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	110	50	55
Arawak	10	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	20	10	10	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	265	125	140
Chilean	10	0	10	220	100	120
Colombian	20	10	10	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	25	10	20
Guatemalan	10	10	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	25	10	15	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	40	25	10	95	35	60
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	145	75	75
African origins	145	75	65	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	10	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	10	10	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	10	10	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	20	10	10	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	20	15	10	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	50	35	20	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	850	370	475
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	40	25	15	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	115	40	80	125	75	50
Israeli	15	0	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	15	0	10	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	20	10	10	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	475	260	215	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	10	10	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	65	40	20	680	370	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	140	75	65
Tamil	15	10	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	25	25	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	285	125	155	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	85	35	50	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	120	55	60
Japanese	50	15	30	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	1,410	580	840
Laotian	15	15	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	65	40	30	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	20	10	0	670	365	305
Australian	20	10	10	435	240	190
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	290	165	130	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	180	80	95	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	460	100	360	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	460	100	360	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	360	135	220	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	170	80	95
54. History	95	50	45	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	95	20	75
42. Psychology	150	45	105	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	15	0	10	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	230	185	45	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	230	225	10	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	580	310	270
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	230	45	180	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	230	50	180	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	250	85	165	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	145	60	80
54. History	70	35	40	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	90	20	65
42. Psychology	85	20	70	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	10	0	10	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	900	500	400
14. Engineering	145	110	35	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	840	800	35
48. Precision production	150	140	10	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	550	295	250
Health and related fields	770	160	610	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	20	0	20	1,440	420	1,020
India	40	25	15	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	945	470	475
France	0	0	0	300	160	140
Other	370	195	175	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	25	0	25	1,280	360	920
India	35	20	20	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	220	125	95	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	660	330	330	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	60	50	15	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	980	870	110	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	570	280	295	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	45	10	30	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	475	175	300	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	85	55	25	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	75	45	30	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	30	10	15	255	65	185
Non-official languages	30	20	15	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	310	160	150
Chinese languages	15	10	10	300	150	145
Cantonese	10	0	10	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	600	270	335
English and French	35	10	30	220	95	125
English and non-official language	40	20	15	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	30	15	15	525	230	290
French	120	50	70	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	120	65	60	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	985	485	500	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	1,440	725	710	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	115	40	75	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	290	130	160	11,010	5,285	5,725