Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Edmonton West [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Edmonton West Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton West [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	121,869	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	104,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	16.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	47,066	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	44,882	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	1,163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	104.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	121,870	59,625	62,245
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	22,780	11,575	11,210
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	8,210	4,105	4,105
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	7,805	4,005	3,805
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	6,765	3,470	3,300
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	84,360	41,715	42,645
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	6,965	3,585	3,385
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	8,040	4,035	4,005
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	9,330	4,620	4,705
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	10,325	5,075	5,255
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	9,665	4,795	4,870
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	8,585	4,260	4,325
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	8,030	3,945	4,080
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	8,435	4,085	4,355
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	8,265	4,015	4,250
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	6,715	3,295	3,420
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	14,730	6,340	8,385
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	4,900	2,330	2,565
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	3,185	1,430	1,755
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,510	1,060	1,450
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,950	820	1,130
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,185	695	1,490
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,360	485	880
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	655	165	495
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	145	40	105
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	18.7	19.4	18.0
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	69.2	70.0	68.5
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	12.1	10.6	13.5
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	37.9	36.9	38.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	36.7	35.9	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	44,885	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	24,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	18,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	2,925	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	6,305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	8,725	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	44,880	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	10,030	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	14,530	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	8,100	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	4,755	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	119,755	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	99,090	48,050	51,035
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	57,625	28,785	28,845
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	48,640	24,300	24,335
Living common law	1,520	765	755	8,990	4,480	4,510
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	41,460	19,265	22,190
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	28,430	15,195	13,235
Separated	550	230	320	2,380	940	1,435
Divorced	895	340	555	6,070	2,270	3,805
Widowed	1,140	210	930	4,575	855	3,720
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	33,660	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	15,460	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	7,935	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	7,210	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	33,660	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	27,930	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	23,440	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	4,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	5,730	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	4,530	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	27,935	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	11,965	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	15,965	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	6,365	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	3,495	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	19,865	9,835	10,035
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	44,885	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	31,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	10,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	20,165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	1,230	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	12,510	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	10,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,475	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	120,315	59,110	61,205
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	110,690	54,665	56,025
French only	0	0	0	150	60	90
English and French	1,015	475	545	7,495	3,560	3,935
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	1,980	820	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	120,315	59,110	61,205
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	115,430	56,800	58,630
French	240	115	125	2,080	1,055	1,030
English and French	25	15	10	880	460	415
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	1,920	795	1,125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	2,520	1,285	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	120,310	59,105	61,205
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	116,520	57,285	59,240
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	80,845	40,340	40,500
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	78,860	39,335	39,525
French	260	120	135	1,980	1,000	980
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	35,680	16,945	18,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	280	100	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	75	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	10	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	15	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	35,400	16,845	18,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	2,190	1,110	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	30
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	1,930	990	940
Amharic	5	0	0	145	55	90
Arabic	40	25	15	1,410	740	670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	245	130	115
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	45	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	1,005	470	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	85	40	45	935	440	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	9,425	4,200	5,230
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	5	425	195	230
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	135	60	70
Ilocano	10	0	5	585	260	320
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	8,000	3,550	4,450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	115	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	165	85	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	615	310	310
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	410	205	205
Tamil	45	25	25	135	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	13,920	6,835	7,085
Albanian	0	0	0	330	180	150
Armenian	0	0	5	55	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	4,890	2,345	2,545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Latvian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	240	110	130	4,830	2,315	2,520
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Croatian	15	5	10	185	105	80
Czech	10	5	5	105	50	55
Macedonian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Polish	110	50	55	815	370	445
Russian	45	20	20	2,180	1,040	1,145
Serbian	10	0	5	245	125	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Slovak	5	5	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	20	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	930	440	495
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,580	730	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	25	10	10	70	35	35
Dutch	90	35	50	380	185	195
Frisian	0	0	5	15	10	5
German	195	90	105	985	440	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swedish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	180	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	4,175	2,110	2,065
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	2,900	1,455	1,440
Bengali	0	5	0	165	85	75
Gujarati	30	15	15	360	175	180
Hindi	15	5	10	730	350	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	65	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	640	335	305
Sindhi	5	0	5	100	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	30	15	10	600	305	295
Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,265	645	615
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	1,005	505	495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	2,685	1,335	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	245	120	120
Portuguese	150	85	65	190	95	90
Romanian	20	5	15	530	270	265
Spanish	175	90	85	1,720	850	870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	100	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	35	15	20	310	130	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	815	375	440
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	195	90	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	55	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swahili	0	0	0	120	45	70
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	125	50	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	5,515	2,615	2,905
Chinese languages	70	35	35	5,500	2,605	2,895
Cantonese	20	5	10	2,995	1,435	1,565
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	45	25	20	2,105	995	1,110
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	130	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	85	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	90	35	60
Lao	15	5	10	40	20	20
Thai	5	0	5	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	815	445	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	10	0	5	735	405	335
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	85	40	45	200	95	110
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	30	10	15	40	10	20
Hungarian	55	25	25	160	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	225	115	110	3,795	1,825	1,970
English and French	35	15	25	305	150	155
English and non-official language	185	100	85	3,300	1,580	1,715
French and non-official language	0	5	5	135	70	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	120,315	59,110	61,205
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	111,340	54,830	56,510
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	91,280	45,130	46,155
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	90,550	44,785	45,770
French	60	25	30	735	345	385
Non-official languages	660	315	345	20,055	9,700	10,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	20,015	9,685	10,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,230	600	625
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	1,070	535	535
Amharic	5	0	0	80	30	45
Arabic	15	10	5	780	400	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	60	65
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	620	285	335
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	595	275	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	5,320	2,505	2,820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	105	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	5	5	5	235	120	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	4,725	2,210	2,515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	440	220	215
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	280	135	145
Tamil	30	15	10	115	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	6,990	3,470	3,520
Albanian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	2,525	1,245	1,275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	2,495	1,235	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Croatian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	25	10	15	310	140	170
Russian	35	20	20	1,420	705	710
Serbian	5	0	0	140	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	5	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	295	145	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	200	90	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	135	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	2,500	1,230	1,270
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	1,730	855	870
Bengali	0	0	0	110	60	50
Gujarati	25	10	10	205	95	110
Hindi	5	5	0	475	235	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	370	195	175
Sindhi	5	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	85	40	45
Urdu	20	15	5	340	165	180
Iranian languages	5	0	5	770	370	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	645	305	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	1,505	755	750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	60	25	35
Portuguese	30	15	15	95	50	50
Romanian	10	0	5	320	160	160
Spanish	65	35	35	1,030	525	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	30	15	15	205	100	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	390	175	210
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	3,840	1,825	2,010
Chinese languages	40	20	20	3,830	1,825	2,005
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,980	935	1,045
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	20	15	10	1,660	805	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Lao	10	5	5	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	570	300	270
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	545	285	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	15	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	460	215	250	8,975	4,275	4,695
English and French	15	5	15	240	125	115
English and non-official language	440	210	235	8,535	4,060	4,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	135	60	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	120,315	59,105	61,205
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	98,350	48,625	49,725
English	290	145	145	9,790	4,780	5,010
French	195	95	100	1,100	510	585
Non-official language	710	350	360	10,610	4,950	5,665
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	135	175
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	10,305	4,815	5,490
English and French	0	0	0	95	55	40
English and non-official language	10	5	5	265	135	125
French and non-official language	5	5	5	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	96,980	47,375	49,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	92,470	45,125	47,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	43,341	53,719	35,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	92,480	45,130	47,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	38,425	46,023	32,041
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	86,180	42,995	43,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	42,941	53,465	33,703
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	54,775	21,440	33,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	3,784	2,889	4,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	76,015	38,795	37,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	44,034	54,139	35,356
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	97,035	47,340	49,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	92,625	45,045	47,580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	60,578	76,070	45,913
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	92,640	45,040	47,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	49,245	60,002	39,064
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	86,285	42,850	43,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	60,489	76,530	44,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	54,825	21,150	33,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,142	6,944	7,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	76,005	38,540	37,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	57,141	71,346	42,529
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	97,035	47,340	49,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	35,950	19,850	16,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	61,959	71,442	52,908
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	75,473	88,294	59,666
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	93.1	95.8	88.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	77.2	79.8	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	6.9	4.2	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	96,980	47,375	49,605
Without total income	460	210	245	4,505	2,245	2,260
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	92,475	45,125	47,345
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.4	95.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	11,095	4,375	6,720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	11,340	4,340	7,000
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	11,070	4,135	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	9,485	3,830	5,655
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	9,470	4,250	5,220
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	8,680	4,305	4,375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	6,840	3,690	3,150
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	5,385	3,265	2,115
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	4,060	2,545	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,430	2,070	1,360
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	11,615	8,320	3,300
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	7,785	5,385	2,400
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	3,835	2,940	895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	96,975	47,375	49,605
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	4,495	2,245	2,250
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	92,485	45,130	47,360
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	11,335	4,460	6,870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	11,875	4,550	7,325
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	12,895	4,870	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	12,135	5,185	6,955
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	11,950	5,820	6,135
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	9,220	5,015	4,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	6,545	4,000	2,545
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	4,850	3,010	1,840
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	11,680	8,225	3,455
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	3,510	2,250	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	2,305	1,600	695
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	5,870	4,365	1,500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	96,975	47,370	49,605
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	20,965	8,580	12,385
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	76,015	38,795	37,220
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	78.4	81.9	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	7,010	2,970	4,045
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,960	2,005	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	8,160	3,290	4,875
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	7,420	2,955	4,470
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	7,420	3,185	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	7,580	3,455	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	7,245	3,695	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	5,550	3,110	2,440
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	4,580	2,885	1,695
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	16,095	11,250	4,845
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	3,535	2,270	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	3,045	1,850	1,195
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	9,520	7,130	2,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	44,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	94,220	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	10,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	49,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	42,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	34,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	110,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	94,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	124,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	101,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	10,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	63,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	51,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	34,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	142,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	115,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	44,880	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	2,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	20,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	5,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	5,560	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	44,880	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	3,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	3,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	16,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	6,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	3,995	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	6,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	33,195	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	108,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	92,748	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	103,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	87,422	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	16,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	128,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	108,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	5,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	63,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	56,750	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	33,095	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	141,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	115,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	10,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	141,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	112,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	16,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	163,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	132,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	78,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	67,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	16,230	8,270	7,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	43,606	47,957	39,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	38,260	41,265	35,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	16,460	8,435	8,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	55,388	58,585	52,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	45,807	47,651	43,867
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	119,755	58,940	60,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	45,755	21,660	24,100
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	7,935	3,830	4,100
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	7,865	3,535	4,340
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	8,900	4,115	4,785
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	10,115	4,865	5,245
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	10,940	5,310	5,625
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	74,000	37,280	36,715
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	11,650	5,715	5,940
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	13,185	6,480	6,700
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	14,030	7,140	6,895
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	16,445	8,365	8,080
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	18,690	9,580	9,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	119,755	58,940	60,815
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	26,945	13,690	13,255
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	9,765	4,930	4,835
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	79,705	39,365	40,335
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	13,110	5,885	7,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	10,690	4,985	5,710
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	3,750	1,945	1,805
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,395	720	675
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	5,970	2,715	3,255
65 years and over	285	95	190	975	325	650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	8.9	8.5	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	13.9	14.2	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	14.3	14.6	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	7.5	6.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	7.4	5.5	9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	9,460	4,560	4,900
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	3,010	1,555	1,455
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	1,125	580	545
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	5,885	2,805	3,080
65 years and over	40	15	25	565	200	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	11.2	11.4	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	11.5	11.8	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	7.4	7.1	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	4.3	3.4	5.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	119,840	58,875	60,965
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	117,875	58,050	59,825
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	117,730	57,980	59,745
French	1,035	470	565	7,675	3,590	4,080
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	44,465	21,180	23,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	345	170	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	345	170	180
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	50	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	115	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	20	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	44,035	20,955	23,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	3,695	1,860	1,835
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	90	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	3,505	1,785	1,720
Amharic	0	0	0	300	130	170
Arabic	80	35	45	2,265	1,170	1,095
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	830	440	390
Maltese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	75	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	1,240	610	625
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	55	30	25	1,195	595	600
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	11,785	5,160	6,625
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	690	330	355
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	85	45	45
Ilocano	15	10	10	715	300	415
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	60	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	11,300	4,910	6,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	0	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	40	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	545	290	255
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	225	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	70
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	795	430	370
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malayalam	25	10	10	410	205	205
Tamil	105	65	40	250	150	100
Telugu	0	0	0	140	80	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	17,645	8,735	8,910
Albanian	0	0	0	360	200	155
Armenian	0	0	10	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	5,430	2,585	2,850
Baltic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Slavic languages	220	95	125	5,355	2,535	2,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Croatian	15	10	0	255	135	115
Czech	10	0	0	150	75	75
Macedonian	10	0	10	75	30	45
Polish	125	55	75	970	495	475
Russian	25	15	15	2,715	1,305	1,405
Serbian	0	0	0	435	165	265
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Slovak	10	0	10	115	60	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	40	10	30	1,350	575	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,250	1,080	1,170
Afrikaans	10	0	0	175	75	95
Danish	30	10	15	85	40	45
Dutch	90	40	50	405	185	225
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	205	90	115	1,480	735	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	10	85	40	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	295	135	160
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	5,530	2,865	2,660
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	4,310	2,220	2,090
Bengali	0	0	0	260	140	120
Gujarati	10	0	0	575	300	270
Hindi	70	25	40	1,970	990	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nepali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	950	515	435
Sindhi	15	0	10	230	95	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	115	80
Urdu	80	45	35	1,090	565	520
Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,330	705	620
Kurdish	0	0	0	205	130	75
Pashto	0	0	0	90	65	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,130	585	545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	4,140	2,030	2,115
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	470	250	225	450	220	225
Portuguese	240	125	115	305	145	165
Romanian	10	10	10	690	360	330
Spanish	360	175	185	2,800	1,360	1,440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	10	10	180	80	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	15	0	10	380	150	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	1,405	630	775
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	250	110	140
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	70	30	40
Igbo	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lingala	0	0	0	25	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	40	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	190	100	90
Swahili	15	10	10	365	155	210
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	125	75	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	100	165
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Sign languages	35	10	25	275	100	175
American Sign Language	25	10	20	150	55	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	6,425	3,085	3,335
Chinese languages	115	55	65	6,395	3,075	3,320
Cantonese	45	20	25	3,815	1,835	1,975
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mandarin	85	40	45	3,020	1,445	1,580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	180	65	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	115	45	75
Lao	10	10	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	1,035	560	470
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	10	20
Turkish	10	0	10	955	520	430
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uralic languages	165	80	90	280	160	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	90	35	50	95	35	55
Hungarian	80	45	40	180	115	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	119,840	58,875	60,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	104,410	51,395	53,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	24,270	12,290	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	80,140	39,110	41,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	15,430	7,480	7,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	119,840	58,880	60,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	80,390	39,935	40,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	37,195	17,865	19,335
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	5,950	2,970	2,980
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	3,445	1,660	1,785
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	6,310	2,840	3,465
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	11,450	5,605	5,845
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	4,855	2,340	2,515
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	6,590	3,265	3,325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	10,050	4,790	5,265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	2,255	1,075	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	37,195	17,865	19,335
Under 5 years	395	200	190	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	6,260	3,345	2,920
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	7,045	3,230	3,815
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	17,380	8,115	9,270
45 years and over	130	65	65	3,265	1,490	1,775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	37,200	17,865	19,335
Americas	410	210	205	3,420	1,615	1,805
Brazil	15	0	10	75	25	50
Colombia	0	0	0	295	140	155
El Salvador	15	15	0	255	120	130
Guyana	20	10	10	105	45	60
Haiti	0	0	0	85	50	35
Jamaica	115	45	65	475	200	275
Mexico	20	15	10	230	110	120
Peru	10	0	10	90	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	225	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	805	380	425
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	790	380	405
Europe	1,575	740	830	7,430	3,755	3,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	140	75	65
Croatia	10	10	0	125	60	70
France	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germany	180	75	100	550	290	260
Greece	25	20	10	130	80	50
Hungary	50	25	20	85	55	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	120	75	50
Italy	160	80	80	120	60	60
Netherlands	95	55	45	350	200	150
Poland	75	40	40	630	305	330
Portugal	105	55	50	65	30	35
Romania	15	10	10	545	310	240
Russian Federation	10	10	10	660	315	350
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	150	50	100
Ukraine	35	15	15	960	425	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,360	705	650
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	1,380	700	680
Africa	75	40	40	3,235	1,520	1,715
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Egypt	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ethiopia	10	10	0	205	90	110
Kenya	15	0	0	195	95	100
Morocco	10	0	0	155	110	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	320	165	155
Somalia	0	0	0	80	35	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	345	130	205
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	1,715	790	930
Asia	635	295	335	22,695	10,745	11,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	2,535	1,130	1,405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	1,215	600	615
India	115	55	60	1,940	1,000	940
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	270	160	115
Iraq	60	30	30	155	90	60
Japan	10	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	280	110	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	550	285	265
Pakistan	60	30	30	710	370	340
Philippines	45	10	35	10,400	4,600	5,800
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	250	130	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	125	85	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Viet Nam	40	25	20	1,140	540	605
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	2,330	1,245	1,090
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	415	225	190
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	10,050	4,785	5,265
Americas	15	10	0	700	305	395
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	125	45	75
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	160	75	85
Mexico	10	0	0	50	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	45	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	75	85
Europe	55	35	20	1,025	490	535
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	125	75	55
Russian Federation	10	0	0	130	50	75
Ukraine	10	10	0	190	80	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	105	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	340	155	185
Africa	15	10	10	1,030	470	560
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	50	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	25	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	30
Morocco	0	0	0	75	50	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	70	30	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	340	140	200
Asia	95	30	70	7,220	3,480	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	360	155	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	890	480	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iraq	30	15	15	55	25	25
Israel	0	0	0	170	85	85
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nepal	0	0	0	110	50	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	210	100	105
Philippines	10	0	0	4,325	2,015	2,310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	95	60	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	90	65	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	100	65	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	40	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	130	45	85
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	105	130
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	40	40
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	30	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	119,845	58,880	60,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	39,990	19,190	20,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	24,745	12,290	12,455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	55,105	27,395	27,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	31,920	15,240	16,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	19,220	9,400	9,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	7,780	4,195	3,585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	11,435	5,205	6,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	8,290	3,500	4,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	4,165	2,205	1,960
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	240	135	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	119,840	58,875	60,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	7,145	3,410	3,730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	6,980	3,325	3,650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	3,410	1,590	1,820
Métis	170	55	110	3,510	1,700	1,810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	100	55	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	112,695	55,465	57,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	119,840	58,875	60,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	3,140	1,430	1,705
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	116,700	57,445	59,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	119,840	58,875	60,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,380	1,105	1,275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	2,230	1,025	1,210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,600	730	865
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	620	285	335
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	145	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	130	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	6,010	2,910	3,100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	5,645	2,765	2,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	3,135	1,505	1,630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	2,470	1,240	1,225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	365	140	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	350	135	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	111,450	54,870	56,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	119,845	58,880	60,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	41,725	20,170	21,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	6,285	3,280	3,010
Chinese	150	70	85	7,340	3,570	3,770
Black	345	170	175	4,995	2,375	2,620
Filipino	75	30	45	13,730	6,230	7,500
Latin American	195	120	70	1,650	820	825
Arab	60	35	25	2,120	1,150	970
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	1,760	870	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	1,230	630	600
Korean	15	10	10	420	165	255
Japanese	45	15	30	195	90	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	610	295	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	1,400	705	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	78,120	38,710	39,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	119,840	58,875	60,960
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	8,390	4,010	4,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	5,230	2,445	2,785
Inuit	10	0	0	95	35	55
Métis	155	50	110	3,590	1,745	1,845
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	22,580	11,130	11,445
Acadian	15	10	10	195	110	85
American	220	100	120	1,685	730	955
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	21,190	10,500	10,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	50	40	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	10	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	68,660	33,760	34,900
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	38,145	18,645	19,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	20,805	9,970	10,840
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	14,785	7,105	7,680
Manx	10	10	0	45	15	25
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	16,885	8,240	8,640
Welsh	330	130	200	2,110	1,020	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,345	1,055	1,290
French origins	1,425	655	765	11,280	5,460	5,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	11,280	5,455	5,820
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	20,845	10,065	10,780
Austrian	105	55	45	1,205	560	635
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	625	300	325
Dutch	950	460	495	5,005	2,465	2,545
Flemish	25	0	10	30	10	20
Frisian	10	0	10	15	10	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	15,455	7,415	8,045
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	70	25	40	360	175	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	7,535	3,495	4,040
Danish	135	65	70	1,120	470	655
Finnish	215	110	105	475	250	225
Icelandic	10	0	0	400	210	190
Norwegian	155	100	50	3,565	1,655	1,910
Swedish	85	45	40	2,140	940	1,195
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	460	200	260
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	21,905	10,500	11,405
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	50	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Czech	65	45	15	490	255	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	220	120	100
Estonian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,530	760	775
Latvian	45	20	30	175	55	120
Lithuanian	15	10	10	220	100	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Polish	655	305	350	5,690	2,580	3,110
Romanian	35	20	15	1,355	650	705
Russian	100	65	35	3,540	1,715	1,830
Slovak	30	10	20	305	145	160
Ukrainian	420	235	180	12,200	5,860	6,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	145	65	80
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	7,070	3,420	3,650
Albanian	0	0	0	300	170	130
Bosnian	0	10	0	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	460	245	215
Cypriot	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	620	285	340
Italian	1,655	805	855	2,455	1,230	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	40	15	20	85	50	35
Maltese	125	65	60	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	625	310	320
Serbian	20	0	10	435	190	245
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	35	25	10	65	30	35
Spanish	225	105	120	2,140	960	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	180	90	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins	75	45	30	1,350	750	600
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	1,005	535	475
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	325	205	115
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	2,180	1,035	1,140
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	130	45	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	115	60	55
Dominican	10	10	0	20	10	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	85	45	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Jamaican	250	140	115	1,145	535	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	155	65	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	60	35	30
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	40	35	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	80	45	40
Chilean	10	0	10	245	90	150
Colombian	20	10	10	440	215	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	65	40	30
Guatemalan	10	10	0	95	50	40
Guyanese	25	10	15	120	50	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	40	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	30	15	15	440	220	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	155	90	65
Salvadorean	40	25	10	380	165	215
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	80	45	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	105	40	65
African origins	145	75	65	4,615	2,225	2,390
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	1,250	600	655
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	320	145	175
Guinean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	110	55	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	140	70	70
North African origins	0	0	0	830	420	410
Algerian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	325	175	155
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	260	145	110
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	1,595	775	820
Afrikaner	10	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	100	70
Ethiopian	10	10	0	260	115	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Rwandan	20	10	10	60	30	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	75	95
South African	20	15	10	235	115	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Zambian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	175	95	85
Zulu	0	0	0	30	10	30
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	165	90	80
Other African origins	50	35	20	1,030	475	555
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	150	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	920	425	500
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	36,305	17,575	18,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	5,225	2,725	2,495
Afghan	0	0	0	745	370	380
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	290	130	155
Armenian	40	25	15	130	75	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	45	40
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hazara	0	0	0	80	45	40
Iranian	10	0	10	450	265	190
Iraqi	115	40	80	170	85	80
Israeli	15	0	0	340	165	175
Jordanian	15	0	10	90	40	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kurd	0	0	0	295	150	140
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	1,385	710	670
Palestinian	0	0	0	250	165	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	65	30	35
Turk	20	10	10	840	440	400
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	45	35
South Asian origins	475	260	215	6,395	3,310	3,085
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	285	145	135	4,990	2,530	2,455
Goan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pakistani	65	40	20	725	410	320
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	90	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	220	105	115
Tamil	15	10	0	80	45	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	80	40	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	24,740	11,560	13,175
Burmese	25	25	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Chinese	285	125	155	9,145	4,445	4,695
Filipino	85	35	50	14,370	6,545	7,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	110	45	60
Japanese	50	15	30	280	125	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	490	185	305
Laotian	15	15	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Mongolian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	65	40	30	1,595	815	785
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	195	110	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	195	110	85
Oceania origins	20	10	0	280	155	125
Australian	20	10	10	105	70	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	135	60	75
Fijian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	32,245	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	12,725	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	44,980	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	11,100	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	10,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	17,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	13,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	11,430	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	8,035	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	6,970	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	12,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	44,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	43,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	44,975	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	42,260	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	3,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	13,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	7,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	5,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	4,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	5,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	42,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	24,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	18,530	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	44,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,280	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	8,060	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	9,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	9,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	8,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	4,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,530	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	44,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	10,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	8,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	32,245	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,569	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	399,754	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	427,466	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	12,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	36.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,331	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,357	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	97,035	47,335	49,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	14,255	7,240	7,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	27,290	13,175	14,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,490	26,925	28,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	8,290	6,480	1,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,570	1,525	1,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	5,715	4,955	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	18,490	7,745	10,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	4,005	1,565	2,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	24,700	11,135	13,570
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	18,130	7,805	10,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,535	700	840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	825	465	355
Master's degree	290	165	130	3,580	1,725	1,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	625	445	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	68,885	33,575	35,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	6,300	3,385	2,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	16,945	8,255	8,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	45,640	21,935	23,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	6,380	5,070	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,955	1,205	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	4,425	3,860	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	15,110	6,415	8,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	3,185	1,220	1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	20,960	9,230	11,725
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	15,425	6,500	8,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	1,235	565	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	685	355	330
Master's degree	180	80	95	3,130	1,485	1,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	485	325	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	97,035	47,340	49,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	41,550	20,415	21,135
Education	460	100	360	3,605	820	2,790
13. Education	460	100	360	3,605	820	2,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,500	605	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	335	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,165	365	800
Humanities	360	135	220	1,940	725	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	225	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	415	80	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	560	205	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	315	190	125
54. History	95	50	45	270	105	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	45	20	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	4,885	1,680	3,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	75	35	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	455	170	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	870	100	765
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	830	290	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	150	45	105	975	270	705
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,650	805	845
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	12,215	4,765	7,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	45	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	660	155	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	11,515	4,600	6,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,155	1,075	1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	815	340	470
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	660	295	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	535	370	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	145	65	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	2,230	1,330	905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	1,835	1,150	685
25. Library science	15	0	10	145	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	235	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	13,775	12,260	1,520
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	430	285	145
14. Engineering	230	185	45	3,750	2,995	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,590	2,255	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	3,020	2,890	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	2,530	2,470	60
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,450	1,365	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	690	400	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	465	245	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	230	155	70
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	9,700	1,875	7,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	505	260	245
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	8,905	1,430	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	295	190	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,780	1,380	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,650	555	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	565	300	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	530	490	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	68,885	33,575	35,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	23,250	11,640	11,605
Education	230	45	180	2,750	620	2,125
13. Education	230	50	180	2,750	625	2,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,200	500	695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	255	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	945	315	630
Humanities	250	85	165	1,585	565	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	355	75	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	465	170	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	240	135	110
54. History	70	35	40	235	95	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	4,075	1,345	2,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	70	35	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	415	145	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	710	90	620
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	715	205	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	85	20	70	750	200	550
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,400	665	735
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	10,365	3,995	6,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	525	110	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	9,805	3,870	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,695	805	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	685	285	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	480	215	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	400	260	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	2,005	1,195	810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,680	1,050	630
25. Library science	10	0	10	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	11,280	9,990	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	355	220	130
14. Engineering	145	110	35	3,240	2,560	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	2,100	1,840	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	2,435	2,325	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,980	1,940	40
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,175	1,105	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	550	290	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	345	155	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	205	140	65
Health and related fields	770	160	610	7,895	1,515	6,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	375	195	180
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	7,285	1,180	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	240	140	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,230	1,110	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,280	425	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	470	240	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	440	425	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	97,035	47,340	49,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	41,545	20,410	21,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	55,485	26,920	28,560
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	40,180	19,885	20,295
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	32,340	15,975	16,370
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	7,840	3,910	3,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	15,310	7,040	8,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,040	575	465
Philippines	20	0	20	5,685	2,225	3,460
India	40	25	15	1,235	665	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	625	360	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	775	350	420
France	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other	370	195	175	5,900	2,830	3,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	68,880	33,575	35,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	23,245	11,640	11,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	45,635	21,930	23,705
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	32,315	15,890	16,425
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	26,095	12,835	13,255
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	6,225	3,050	3,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	13,315	6,045	7,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	800	445	355
Philippines	25	0	25	5,230	2,070	3,165
India	35	20	20	1,090	585	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	385	230	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	690	310	375
France	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other	220	125	95	5,085	2,380	2,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	97,035	47,340	49,700
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	70,930	36,870	34,065
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	65,505	33,630	31,885
Unemployed	660	330	330	5,420	3,240	2,175
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	26,105	10,470	15,640
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	73.1	77.9	68.5
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	67.5	71.0	64.2
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	7.6	8.8	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	97,035	47,340	49,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	23,495	9,340	14,155
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	73,540	37,995	35,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	36,975	20,605	16,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	36,560	17,395	19,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.8	43.3	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	70,925	36,870	34,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,105	570	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	69,820	36,295	33,525
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	63,545	32,190	31,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	6,270	4,105	2,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	70,930	36,865	34,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,110	575	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	69,820	36,295	33,525
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	7,210	4,445	2,765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	11,520	3,385	8,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	5,050	3,920	1,130
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	5,710	1,060	4,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	6,605	1,975	4,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,475	625	850
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	17,510	7,440	10,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	11,945	11,170	775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	960	825	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,840	1,455	385
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	70,930	36,870	34,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,105	570	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	69,820	36,295	33,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	160	105	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,505	1,315	185
22 Utilities	60	50	15	630	435	195
23 Construction	980	870	110	7,865	6,720	1,150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	4,070	3,005	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	3,375	2,235	1,140
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	9,115	4,000	5,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,785	2,170	625
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	895	550	355
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	2,540	1,005	1,530
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,565	885	685
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	4,965	2,800	2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,615	1,515	1,095
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,010	1,300	2,715
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	9,115	1,530	7,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,515	790	730
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	5,855	2,555	3,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	3,345	1,515	1,835
91 Public administration	400	240	165	3,805	1,840	1,970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	65,505	33,625	31,885
Worked at home	570	280	295	3,065	1,455	1,610
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	165	115	45
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	8,565	6,620	1,945
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	53,710	25,430	28,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	53,710	25,435	28,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	47,185	21,070	26,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	5,310	3,485	1,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	1,015	765	250
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	195	115	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	62,280	32,050	30,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	47,565	26,435	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	3,680	1,230	2,455
Public transit	45	10	30	7,880	2,910	4,975
Walked	475	175	300	1,900	655	1,245
Bicycle	85	55	25	345	265	85
Other method	75	45	30	905	560	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	62,275	32,055	30,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	13,155	5,380	7,775
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	25,795	13,605	12,185
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	15,015	8,375	6,640
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	4,470	2,390	2,075
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	3,855	2,305	1,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	62,280	32,050	30,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	4,025	2,875	1,150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	12,230	7,220	5,005
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	18,715	9,545	9,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	10,340	4,545	5,795
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	6,745	2,620	4,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	10,230	5,245	4,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	75,545	38,835	36,710
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	74,755	38,440	36,310
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	74,000	38,035	35,965
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	73,885	37,990	35,895
French	30	10	15	110	45	70
Non-official languages	30	20	15	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	760	410	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	95	60	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	35	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	345	195	155
Chinese languages	15	10	10	345	195	155
Cantonese	10	0	10	200	115	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	0	140	75	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	790	390	395
English and French	35	10	30	155	75	70
English and non-official language	40	20	15	630	305	320
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	75,545	38,835	36,710
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	72,380	37,280	35,100
English	30	15	15	345	160	190
French	120	50	70	585	300	290
Non-official language	120	65	60	2,195	1,070	1,125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	2,150	1,045	1,105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	118,065	58,030	60,040
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	97,650	47,995	49,655
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	20,415	10,035	10,385
Non-migrants	985	485	500	15,290	7,490	7,800
Migrants	1,440	725	710	5,130	2,545	2,580
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	3,370	1,715	1,650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	2,085	1,040	1,040
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,285	675	605
External migrants	115	40	75	1,755	825	935
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	111,680	54,800	56,880
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	59,390	28,930	30,460
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	52,285	25,875	26,420
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	31,750	15,850	15,895
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	20,540	10,020	10,520
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	12,055	5,960	6,090
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	5,420	2,585	2,840
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	6,630	3,380	3,255
External migrants	290	130	160	8,490	4,060	4,425