Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Lethbridge, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	92,729	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	83,517	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	11.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	39,867	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	37,575	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	759.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	122.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	92,730	45,430	47,300
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	16,120	8,260	7,865
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,625	2,830	2,790
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	5,625	2,940	2,690
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	4,865	2,495	2,375
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	61,445	30,475	30,970
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,315	2,635	2,680
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	7,700	3,835	3,865
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	7,555	3,810	3,750
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	6,900	3,545	3,350
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	5,935	2,980	2,955
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	5,410	2,690	2,720
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	5,175	2,580	2,600
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	5,770	2,830	2,940
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	6,115	2,925	3,190
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	5,565	2,645	2,925
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	15,160	6,690	8,470
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	4,695	2,200	2,495
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	3,485	1,630	1,860
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,545	1,115	1,430
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	2,065	910	1,155
85 years and over	525	200	325	2,375	835	1,540
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	1,450	550	900
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	720	235	485
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	185	45	140
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	66.3	67.1	65.5
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	16.3	14.7	17.9
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.6	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	39.5	38.4	40.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	37.2	36.0	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	37,575	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	23,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	12,330	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	2,280	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	2,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	5,145	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	10,330	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	13,955	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	5,580	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	4,740	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	2,975	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	90,485	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	76,610	37,165	39,440
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	43,590	21,810	21,785
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	36,305	18,180	18,120
Living common law	1,520	765	755	7,290	3,630	3,660
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	33,015	15,360	17,655
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	21,355	11,620	9,740
Separated	550	230	320	1,575	670	905
Divorced	895	340	555	5,700	2,205	3,495
Widowed	1,140	210	930	4,385	870	3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	25,130	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	13,755	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	4,860	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	4,295	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,220	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	25,130	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	21,215	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	17,580	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	3,640	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,915	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	3,080	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	21,220	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	11,345	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	9,875	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	3,820	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	3,965	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,910	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,410	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	19,140	9,450	9,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	37,575	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	24,040	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	10,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	13,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	13,005	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	10,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	91,425	44,960	46,465
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	85,805	42,350	43,460
French only	0	0	0	30	15	10
English and French	1,015	475	545	4,745	2,200	2,545
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	845	400	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	91,425	44,960	46,460
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	89,545	44,035	45,515
French	240	115	125	860	440	415
English and French	25	15	10	210	110	100
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	810	380	435
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	960	495	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	91,425	44,960	46,465
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	90,180	44,340	45,835
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	78,370	38,585	39,785
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	77,465	38,120	39,345
French	260	120	135	905	465	440
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,810	5,755	6,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	230	100	130
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,540	5,640	5,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	565	320	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	510	285	225
Amharic	5	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	40	25	15	395	225	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	85	40	45	210	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,155	515	640
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,010	445	565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	80	45	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	25
Tamil	45	25	25	15	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	7,275	3,570	3,710
Albanian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	1,210	535	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,185	520	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	170	75	90
Czech	10	5	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	400	165	235
Russian	45	20	20	135	65	75
Serbian	10	0	5	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	40	15	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	235	95	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	2,365	1,155	1,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	25	10	10	30	20	15
Dutch	90	35	50	825	400	425
Frisian	0	0	5	25	10	10
German	195	90	105	1,365	670	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	30	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	1,930	985	950
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	1,625	825	795
Bengali	0	5	0	95	55	45
Gujarati	30	15	15	155	85	60
Hindi	15	5	10	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	965	475	490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	135	70	65
Sindhi	5	0	5	20	5	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	30	15	10	145	70	70
Iranian languages	20	10	15	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	245	130	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	1,680	840	835
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	260	135	125
Portuguese	150	85	65	75	35	45
Romanian	20	5	15	70	35	30
Spanish	175	90	85	1,280	635	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	330	140	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	180	80	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	290	165	125
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	905	430	475
Chinese languages	70	35	35	865	405	460
Cantonese	20	5	10	440	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	335	165	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	40	10	30
Lao	15	5	10	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	310	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	30	10	15	25	10	10
Hungarian	55	25	25	270	130	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,245	620	630
English and French	35	15	25	175	90	80
English and non-official language	185	100	85	1,010	505	510
French and non-official language	0	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	91,425	44,960	46,465
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	89,210	43,900	45,310
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	83,885	41,225	42,660
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	83,605	41,080	42,525
French	60	25	30	285	150	130
Non-official languages	660	315	345	5,320	2,675	2,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	5,250	2,645	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	435	245	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	390	215	170
Amharic	5	0	0	45	20	20
Arabic	15	10	5	305	175	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	175	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	160	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	615	330	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	540	280	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	35	15	15
Tamil	30	15	10	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	2,895	1,440	1,455
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	360	175	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	355	170	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	125	50	75
Russian	35	20	20	55	30	25
Serbian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	225	110	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	140	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	1,385	695	690
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	1,185	600	590
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	25
Gujarati	25	10	10	115	60	55
Hindi	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	805	395	405
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	75	35	40
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Urdu	20	15	5	65	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	195	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	920	455	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	50	20	35
Portuguese	30	15	15	35	15	20
Romanian	10	0	5	30	20	15
Spanish	65	35	35	795	400	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	120	50	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	115	65	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	575	275	300
Chinese languages	40	20	20	550	260	290
Cantonese	15	5	5	270	115	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	215	110	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	25	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,215	1,060	1,155
English and French	15	5	15	105	55	50
English and non-official language	440	210	235	2,065	990	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	91,425	44,960	46,465
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	84,525	41,595	42,930
English	290	145	145	2,395	1,220	1,170
French	195	95	100	845	370	475
Non-official language	710	350	360	3,520	1,705	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	385	180	210
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	3,135	1,525	1,610
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	30	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	74,380	36,380	38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	71,595	35,000	36,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	36,938	45,441	30,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	71,610	35,000	36,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	33,560	39,947	28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	66,285	33,100	33,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	35,357	43,927	27,958
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	46,665	19,410	27,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	5,356	4,398	5,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	55,665	28,495	27,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	36,007	44,013	29,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	74,380	36,375	38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	71,795	35,175	36,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	48,623	57,813	39,797
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	71,800	35,175	36,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	41,170	48,023	34,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	66,540	33,300	33,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	46,982	56,520	37,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	46,680	19,425	27,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,811	7,799	7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	55,665	28,495	27,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	44,805	52,784	36,439
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	74,375	36,380	38,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	25,570	14,630	10,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	54,793	60,026	47,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	62,218	68,534	53,771
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	89.6	92.7	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	72.2	74.7	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	10.4	7.3	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	74,380	36,375	38,000
Without total income	460	210	245	2,780	1,380	1,405
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	71,600	35,000	36,595
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	8,145	3,200	4,945
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	10,780	4,125	6,655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	10,860	4,410	6,450
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	8,535	3,760	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	7,645	3,780	3,865
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	6,250	3,305	2,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,735	2,825	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,545	2,225	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,645	1,645	1,005
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	2,240	1,380	865
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	6,225	4,355	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	4,480	3,010	1,470
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,745	1,350	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	74,380	36,380	38,005
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,765	1,375	1,390
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	71,610	35,000	36,610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	8,375	3,250	5,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	11,245	4,335	6,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	12,370	5,075	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	10,520	4,870	5,650
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	8,825	4,660	4,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	6,290	3,675	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	4,310	2,675	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	3,135	1,970	1,160
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	6,545	4,500	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	2,285	1,405	880
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,335	930	405
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	2,925	2,165	760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	74,380	36,375	38,005
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	18,710	7,880	10,830
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	55,670	28,495	27,170
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	74.8	78.3	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	6,195	2,715	3,480
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,230	1,775	2,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	7,455	3,180	4,270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	6,240	2,640	3,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	6,095	2,740	3,355
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	5,585	2,815	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,805	2,640	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,680	2,240	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,695	1,765	935
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	8,690	5,985	2,710
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,100	1,335	765
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,915	1,195	725
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	4,675	3,455	1,220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	37,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	74,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	65,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	10,335	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	36,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	33,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	27,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	91,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	80,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	92,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	78,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	10,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	47,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	40,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	27,235	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	110,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	37,575	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	1,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	2,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	2,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	12,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	3,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	37,575	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	1,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	3,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	3,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,230	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	9,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	2,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	3,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	25,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	91,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	79,993	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	10,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	83,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	73,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	9,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	117,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	100,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	55,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	51,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	25,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	110,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	93,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	10,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	104,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	87,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	9,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	133,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	112,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	68,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	59,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	16,925	8,410	8,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	31,858	35,016	29,536
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	29,542	31,748	27,867
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	16,910	8,495	8,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	42,283	45,750	38,781
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	36,380	38,755	33,981
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	90,485	44,625	45,860
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	43,270	20,595	22,670
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	7,890	3,745	4,145
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	8,590	3,865	4,725
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	8,665	4,070	4,595
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	8,945	4,390	4,555
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	9,180	4,530	4,650
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	47,215	24,030	23,185
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	9,325	4,655	4,675
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	9,320	4,735	4,580
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	9,490	4,795	4,695
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	9,600	4,955	4,640
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	9,475	4,885	4,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	90,480	44,625	45,860
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	19,000	9,675	9,330
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,715	3,430	3,290
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	58,065	28,795	29,275
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	13,415	6,160	7,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	10,380	4,695	5,690
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,935	1,455	1,480
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,190	575	625
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	6,320	2,855	3,470
65 years and over	285	95	190	1,120	385	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	11.5	10.5	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	15.4	15.0	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	17.7	16.8	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	10.9	9.9	11.9
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	8.3	6.3	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	6,625	3,190	3,430
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,690	855	830
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	660	325	340
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	4,715	2,235	2,480
65 years and over	40	15	25	225	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	7.3	7.1	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	8.9	8.8	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.8	9.5	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	8.1	7.8	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.7	1.6	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	90,480	44,625	45,860
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	89,640	44,240	45,400
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	89,615	44,225	45,390
French	1,035	470	565	4,745	2,150	2,590
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	15,330	7,680	7,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	630	290	345
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	615	275	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	580	260	320
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	14,705	7,395	7,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	775	420	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	695	390	300
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	80	35	45	475	255	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	150	105	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	285	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	270	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	1,575	735	840
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	60	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	40	20	20
Ilocano	15	10	10	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,470	685	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	135	80	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	80	40	35
Tamil	105	65	40	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	9,250	4,720	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	1,350	635	715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	1,335	620	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	160	80	80
Czech	10	0	0	85	40	40
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	395	170	230
Russian	25	15	15	295	145	150
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	40	10	30	285	105	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,720	1,350	1,375
Afrikaans	10	0	0	100	50	45
Danish	30	10	15	35	25	10
Dutch	90	40	50	895	425	470
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	205	90	115	1,660	850	810
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swedish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	60	35	25	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	2,215	1,175	1,040
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	1,795	950	845
Bengali	0	0	0	110	65	45
Gujarati	10	0	0	165	90	70
Hindi	70	25	40	330	200	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	260	135	120
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Urdu	80	45	35	155	90	65
Iranian languages	0	10	0	425	220	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	60
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	370	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	3,155	1,670	1,485
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	470	250	225	330	170	165
Portuguese	240	125	115	70	50	25
Romanian	10	10	10	105	75	35
Spanish	360	175	185	2,695	1,410	1,285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	10	470	220	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	235	115	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	595	325	280
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	90	65	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	65	30	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	15	10	10	180	85	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	150	65	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	80	50	30
Dinka	0	0	0	45	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	15	20
Sign languages	35	10	25	90	40	45
American Sign Language	25	10	20	60	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	960	440	515
Chinese languages	115	55	65	945	425	520
Cantonese	45	20	25	550	245	305
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	85	40	45	350	155	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	85	40	50
Lao	10	10	0	50	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	420	205	210
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	35	50	70	55	15
Hungarian	80	45	40	345	155	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	90,485	44,625	45,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	84,750	41,685	43,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	17,850	8,990	8,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	66,895	32,695	34,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	5,730	2,940	2,795
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	90,485	44,625	45,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	76,755	37,690	39,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	12,330	6,155	6,170
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	3,805	1,870	1,930
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,120	545	570
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,360	655	705
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,970	1,535	1,435
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	870	440	430
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	2,100	1,100	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	3,070	1,545	1,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,405	780	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	12,330	6,155	6,175
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,285	665	625
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	2,735	1,445	1,295
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,645	1,315	1,325
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	4,740	2,230	2,505
45 years and over	130	65	65	915	495	420
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	12,325	6,155	6,170
Americas	410	210	205	2,370	1,140	1,230
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	110	40	65
El Salvador	15	15	0	555	320	235
Guyana	20	10	10	40	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	15	20	0
Mexico	20	15	10	230	135	95
Peru	10	0	10	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	880	365	510
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	470	215	255
Europe	1,575	740	830	4,355	2,220	2,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	115	60	55
Croatia	10	10	0	55	40	15
France	0	0	0	35	15	25
Germany	180	75	100	510	245	260
Greece	25	20	10	10	0	10
Hungary	50	25	20	170	80	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	60	35	30
Italy	160	80	80	190	95	95
Netherlands	95	55	45	720	360	360
Poland	75	40	40	260	100	155
Portugal	105	55	50	10	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	100	60	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	35	30	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	110	40	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	1,510	790	725
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	415	235	180
Africa	75	40	40	1,120	645	480
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	40	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	110	60	55
Kenya	15	0	0	80	50	30
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	85	70
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	120	65	60
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	540	325	225
Asia	635	295	335	4,345	2,080	2,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	95	90
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	485	230	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	45	20	25
India	115	55	60	410	210	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	95	60	40
Iraq	60	30	30	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	115	60	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	105	55	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	105	60	40
Philippines	45	10	35	1,185	500	685
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	40	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	135	60	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Viet Nam	40	25	20	230	130	105
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	1,090	545	545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	130	65	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	3,070	1,540	1,530
Americas	15	10	0	335	175	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	115	75
Europe	55	35	20	300	170	125
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	125	80	45
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	70	50	20
Africa	15	10	10	350	195	155
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	35
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	50	30
Somalia	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	85	60	25
Asia	95	30	70	2,065	995	1,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	75	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	65	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	310	160	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Philippines	10	0	0	800	350	450
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	140	65	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	375	190	185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	90,485	44,625	45,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	14,315	7,225	7,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	17,195	8,255	8,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	58,975	29,150	29,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	8,635	4,345	4,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	4,015	2,085	1,930
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,605	980	625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	2,410	1,105	1,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,830	750	1,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	2,730	1,475	1,250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	55	40	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	90,485	44,625	45,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	5,290	2,500	2,790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	5,030	2,385	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	3,395	1,600	1,795
Métis	170	55	110	1,600	770	825
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	130	50	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	130	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	85,195	42,125	43,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	90,480	44,625	45,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	3,115	1,435	1,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	87,365	43,190	44,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	90,480	44,625	45,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	2,310	1,085	1,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	2,265	1,065	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	2,055	960	1,095
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	200	95	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	4,095	1,980	2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,895	1,890	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,345	1,165	1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,525	715	810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	195	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	190	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	84,080	41,560	42,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	90,480	44,625	45,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	11,690	5,935	5,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	2,055	1,115	935
Chinese	150	70	85	1,225	560	665
Black	345	170	175	1,895	1,040	855
Filipino	75	30	45	1,745	785	955
Latin American	195	120	70	1,510	790	725
Arab	60	35	25	285	145	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	645	330	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	435	225	215
Korean	15	10	10	235	110	125
Japanese	45	15	30	1,310	650	660
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	90	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	260	140	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	78,795	38,695	40,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	90,485	44,625	45,860
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	6,405	3,065	3,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	4,635	2,240	2,395
Inuit	10	0	0	60	25	35
Métis	155	50	110	1,955	915	1,040
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	22,350	10,815	11,535
Acadian	15	10	10	95	40	55
American	220	100	120	2,350	1,055	1,290
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	20,865	10,160	10,705
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	45	30	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	10
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	68,525	33,525	35,000
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	42,885	20,980	21,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	25,775	12,420	13,355
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	13,945	6,660	7,285
Manx	10	10	0	15	0	10
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	18,530	9,070	9,460
Welsh	330	130	200	2,400	1,100	1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,260	1,010	1,250
French origins	1,425	655	765	8,760	4,185	4,575
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	8,760	4,185	4,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	27,590	13,375	14,215
Austrian	105	55	45	995	430	565
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	720	310	415
Dutch	950	460	495	7,785	3,775	4,005
Flemish	25	0	10	60	30	25
Frisian	10	0	10	25	10	15
German	1,805	790	1,010	20,135	9,785	10,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swiss	70	25	40	690	300	395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	10,385	4,900	5,490
Danish	135	65	70	2,045	985	1,060
Finnish	215	110	105	490	220	275
Icelandic	10	0	0	560	285	270
Norwegian	155	100	50	4,925	2,270	2,655
Swedish	85	45	40	2,880	1,320	1,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	520	295	220
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	18,030	8,505	9,520
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Czech	65	45	15	1,120	535	580
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	680	335	345
Estonian	10	10	10	40	10	35
Hungarian	175	90	80	3,220	1,440	1,775
Latvian	45	20	30	25	10	15
Lithuanian	15	10	10	205	90	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Polish	655	305	350	4,205	1,880	2,320
Romanian	35	20	15	780	420	365
Russian	100	65	35	3,395	1,525	1,870
Slovak	30	10	20	540	245	295
Ukrainian	420	235	180	6,940	3,360	3,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	5,670	2,800	2,865
Albanian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Bosnian	0	10	0	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	505	260	245
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	280	135	145
Italian	1,655	805	855	3,250	1,645	1,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	40	15	20	10	10	0
Maltese	125	65	60	40	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	200	95	105
Serbian	20	0	10	135	80	55
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	35	25	10	190	75	115
Spanish	225	105	120	950	455	500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	260	110	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	615	295	325
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	40	20	15	165	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	50	20	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	370	180	195
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	360	175	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	15	40
Dominican	10	10	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	250	140	115	125	70	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	35	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	2,125	1,120	1,005
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	60	30	30
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	30	10	20	35	25	10
Chilean	10	0	10	125	70	55
Colombian	20	10	10	160	55	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	50	20	25
Guatemalan	10	10	0	80	50	30
Guyanese	25	10	15	25	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	45	40
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	0
Mexican	30	15	15	465	235	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	55	25	30
Salvadorean	40	25	10	650	370	275
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	100	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	110	50	60
African origins	145	75	65	2,075	1,140	935
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	560	300	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	170	90	75
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	300	185	115
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	195	125	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	750	425	325
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	105	60
Ethiopian	10	10	0	165	90	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	25	40
South African	20	15	10	190	100	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other African origins	50	35	20	510	260	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	495	250	245
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	8,675	4,270	4,405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	910	440	465
Afghan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	80	35	40
Armenian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	185	100	80
Iraqi	115	40	80	20	10	15
Israeli	15	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	115	70	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	35	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins	475	260	215	2,330	1,290	1,040
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	290
East Indian	285	145	135	1,025	585	435
Goan	10	10	0	30	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	625	330	300
Pakistani	65	40	20	105	60	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	70	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	65	40	20
Tamil	15	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	5,450	2,555	2,900
Burmese	25	25	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	285	125	155	1,450	665	790
Filipino	85	35	50	1,810	815	990
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	10	25
Japanese	50	15	30	1,545	745	800
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	255	125	125
Laotian	15	15	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	65	40	30	440	220	220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	20	10	0	380	165	210
Australian	20	10	10	175	80	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	45	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	25,810	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	11,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	37,575	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	4,215	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	33,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,060	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	8,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	11,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	14,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	7,970	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	5,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	5,325	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,530	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	13,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	37,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	37,575	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	36,315	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	7,285	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	10,815	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	4,215	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	4,700	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	3,440	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	3,990	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	35,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	21,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	14,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	37,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	6,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	6,070	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	6,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	6,940	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	5,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,890	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	37,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	29,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	8,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	7,285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	25,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,166	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,224	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	299,451	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	322,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	11,760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	74,375	36,375	38,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	12,395	6,320	6,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	22,990	11,290	11,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	39,000	18,760	20,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	6,715	4,995	1,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,125	1,160	965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	4,590	3,830	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	15,815	6,350	9,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	1,325	555	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	15,145	6,860	8,280
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	10,720	4,600	6,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	640	245	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	475	305	175
Master's degree	290	165	130	2,550	1,205	1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	750	505	245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	48,020	23,870	24,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	5,300	2,970	2,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	13,340	6,820	6,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	29,380	14,080	15,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	4,745	3,625	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,375	805	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	3,365	2,820	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	11,655	4,700	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	940	390	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	12,040	5,360	6,685
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	8,525	3,680	4,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	475	180	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	380	215	165
Master's degree	180	80	95	2,115	950	1,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	545	335	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	74,380	36,375	38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	35,385	17,620	17,765
Education	460	100	360	3,270	905	2,360
13. Education	460	100	360	3,270	905	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,455	740	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	235	185	50
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,215	550	670
Humanities	360	135	220	1,505	655	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	95	30	65
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	290	85	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	430	165	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	155	105	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	325	175	150
54. History	95	50	45	175	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	3,630	1,220	2,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	365	160	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	830	65	765
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	420	155	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	50	15	35
42. Psychology	150	45	105	780	250	530
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,110	560	545
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	7,350	2,835	4,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	545	115	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	6,780	2,710	4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,470	780	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	875	425	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	255	125	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	250	215	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	10	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,050	670	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	835	590	245
25. Library science	15	0	10	105	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	7,620	7,135	485
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	105	75	30
14. Engineering	230	185	45	755	625	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,440	1,280	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	2,105	2,070	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	2,200	2,115	80
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,015	965	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	1,240	875	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	900	655	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	340	220	115
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,525	1,600	5,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	595	295	310
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,795	1,210	5,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	135	95	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,870	1,345	1,530
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,805	515	1,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	790	570	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	270	255	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	48,015	23,870	24,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	18,640	9,790	8,850
Education	230	45	180	2,285	595	1,690
13. Education	230	50	180	2,285	595	1,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,150	565	580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	985	445	540
Humanities	250	85	165	1,065	480	585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	170	55	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	325	115	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	220	130	95
54. History	70	35	40	130	70	60
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	2,920	930	1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	70	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	305	125	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	690	55	635
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	335	115	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	50	15	35
42. Psychology	85	20	70	565	170	395
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	900	445	455
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	5,525	2,220	3,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	405	70	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	5,100	2,135	2,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,135	610	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	680	340	340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	220	110	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	180	155	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	45	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	875	545	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	730	505	220
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	60	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	5,685	5,260	420
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	85	65	25
14. Engineering	145	110	35	590	470	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,070	930	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	1,545	1,515	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,600	1,530	70
48. Precision production	150	140	10	790	750	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	895	595	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	630	425	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	265	175	95
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,730	1,260	4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	480	230	250
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	5,150	965	4,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	100	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	2,110	1,015	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,320	390	930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	570	420	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	74,380	36,375	38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	35,380	17,615	17,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	39,000	18,760	20,240
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	34,095	16,250	17,845
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	28,090	13,260	14,825
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	6,010	2,985	3,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	4,900	2,510	2,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	1,615	840	780
Philippines	20	0	20	710	295	410
India	40	25	15	230	110	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	525	300	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	85	40	50
France	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other	370	195	175	1,690	905	785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	48,020	23,870	24,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	18,645	9,790	8,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	29,380	14,075	15,300
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	25,700	12,285	13,410
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	21,330	10,150	11,185
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	4,365	2,140	2,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	3,680	1,790	1,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,075	500	575
Philippines	25	0	25	660	265	395
India	35	20	20	205	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	280	165	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	75	35	40
France	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other	220	125	95	1,340	710	630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	74,375	36,375	38,000
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	51,075	26,670	24,400
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	47,705	24,795	22,915
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,365	1,880	1,480
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	23,305	9,705	13,600
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	68.7	73.3	64.2
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	64.1	68.2	60.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.6	7.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	74,380	36,375	38,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	21,190	8,755	12,430
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	53,185	27,620	25,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	26,200	15,060	11,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	26,990	12,560	14,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	42.8	43.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	51,070	26,670	24,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	710	340	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	50,365	26,335	24,030
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	45,460	23,415	22,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	4,900	2,915	1,985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	51,070	26,670	24,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	710	340	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	50,365	26,335	24,030
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	4,980	3,120	1,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	6,805	1,895	4,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	2,500	1,940	560
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	4,465	875	3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	6,275	2,255	4,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,140	500	640
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	12,445	5,265	7,180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	8,175	7,695	480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	1,345	1,115	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	2,225	1,680	550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	51,070	26,670	24,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	705	335	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	50,360	26,335	24,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	995	695	305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	820	765	55
22 Utilities	60	50	15	270	225	45
23 Construction	980	870	110	4,295	3,775	520
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	3,985	3,035	950
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,495	1,115	380
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	6,865	3,295	3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	1,655	1,320	340
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	620	310	310
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,555	525	1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	755	425	325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	2,430	1,240	1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,010	1,210	800
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,730	1,745	2,980
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	7,290	1,345	5,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,020	535	485
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	4,180	1,805	2,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,460	1,190	1,275
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,890	1,755	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	47,705	24,795	22,915
Worked at home	570	280	295	2,480	1,135	1,345
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	95	75	15
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	6,130	4,520	1,605
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	39,010	19,060	19,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	39,005	19,060	19,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	33,860	15,880	17,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	3,600	2,245	1,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	1,295	730	560
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	245	200	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	45,135	23,580	21,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	37,980	20,285	17,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,655	1,135	1,525
Public transit	45	10	30	1,535	585	950
Walked	475	175	300	1,810	765	1,040
Bicycle	85	55	25	695	515	180
Other method	75	45	30	460	295	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	45,135	23,580	21,550
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	23,075	11,210	11,870
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	16,790	9,150	7,640
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	2,890	1,685	1,205
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	1,035	590	445
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,345	945	395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	45,135	23,585	21,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	2,565	1,845	720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	7,245	4,730	2,510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	13,920	7,650	6,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	9,000	3,755	5,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	4,630	1,860	2,770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	7,780	3,740	4,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	54,830	28,415	26,415
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	54,650	28,365	26,280
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	54,500	28,265	26,235
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	54,410	28,220	26,190
French	30	10	15	95	45	50
Non-official languages	30	20	15	145	100	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	140	90	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	70	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	15	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	180	50	130
English and French	35	10	30	55	20	30
English and non-official language	40	20	15	120	25	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	54,830	28,420	26,415
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	53,525	27,745	25,775
English	30	15	15	145	80	70
French	120	50	70	305	120	175
Non-official language	120	65	60	835	460	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	25	55
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	755	435	320
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	89,350	44,120	45,235
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	73,375	35,900	37,470
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	15,980	8,220	7,755
Non-migrants	985	485	500	10,420	5,365	5,050
Migrants	1,440	725	710	5,565	2,860	2,705
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	4,685	2,415	2,270
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	3,585	1,845	1,740
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	1,100	575	525
External migrants	115	40	75	880	440	440
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	84,865	41,895	42,965
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	45,075	21,815	23,255
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	39,790	20,085	19,710
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	22,525	11,425	11,100
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	17,265	8,655	8,605
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	13,895	6,890	7,010
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	9,480	4,705	4,770
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	4,415	2,180	2,235
External migrants	290	130	160	3,365	1,765	1,600