Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alliston
Ontario
[Population centre]
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,809 ... ... 106,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,343 r ... ... 102,847 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 22.6 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,498 ... ... 43,243 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,338 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,077.6 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.46 ... ... 29,559.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,805 9,105 9,705 106,895 52,840 54,055
0 to 14 years 3,335 1,685 1,650 21,760 11,195 10,565
0 to 4 years 1,070 540 535 7,005 3,645 3,355
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 7,620 3,935 3,680
10 to 14 years 1,080 525 555 7,140 3,615 3,530
15 to 64 years 11,355 5,615 5,745 67,650 33,570 34,080
15 to 19 years 1,025 515 505 6,985 3,530 3,455
20 to 24 years 940 490 455 6,100 3,145 2,955
25 to 29 years 1,040 535 510 6,405 3,170 3,235
30 to 34 years 1,240 610 625 6,975 3,465 3,510
35 to 39 years 1,180 580 600 6,765 3,340 3,430
40 to 44 years 1,260 645 620 6,220 3,135 3,085
45 to 49 years 1,195 615 580 6,210 3,080 3,130
50 to 54 years 1,310 630 685 7,205 3,470 3,735
55 to 59 years 1,175 560 615 7,765 3,855 3,915
60 to 64 years 995 440 555 7,020 3,385 3,635
65 years and over 4,115 1,805 2,310 17,485 8,070 9,410
65 to 69 years 1,145 505 640 5,590 2,700 2,885
70 to 74 years 1,040 455 585 4,040 1,900 2,140
75 to 79 years 810 375 435 3,060 1,470 1,595
80 to 84 years 595 270 325 2,290 1,060 1,230
85 years and over 525 200 325 2,500 940 1,560
85 to 89 years 340 145 195 1,515 605 905
90 to 94 years 145 45 100 765 295 475
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 205 40 165
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.5 17.0 20.4 21.2 19.5
15 to 64 years 60.4 61.7 59.2 63.3 63.5 63.0
65 years and over 21.9 19.8 23.8 16.4 15.3 17.4
85 years and over 2.8 2.2 3.3 2.3 1.8 2.9
Average age of the population 42.4 41.1 43.6 39.5 38.6 40.3
Median age of the population 42.5 41.1 44.1 38.8 37.9 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,335 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,645 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 665 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 310 ... ... 580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 person 1,690 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
2 persons 2,805 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
4 persons 1,125 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
5 or more persons 625 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,475 ... ... 100,855 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,475 7,420 8,050 85,135 41,645 43,490
Married or living common law 9,450 4,725 4,725 52,305 26,180 26,130
Married 7,930 3,965 3,965 44,545 22,320 22,230
Living common law 1,520 765 755 7,760 3,865 3,895
Not married and not living common law 6,025 2,695 3,330 32,825 15,465 17,365
Never married 3,440 1,910 1,530 20,535 11,295 9,245
Separated 550 230 320 1,900 815 1,085
Divorced 895 340 555 5,550 2,295 3,255
Widowed 1,140 210 930 4,840 1,060 3,780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,590 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
2 persons 2,985 ... ... 15,785 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 1,105 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
5 or more persons 425 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,585 ... ... 29,310 ... ...
Total couple families 4,670 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Married couples 3,910 ... ... 20,925 ... ...
Common-law couples 760 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 920 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Female parent 720 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
Male parent 200 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,670 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Couples without children 2,440 ... ... 13,155 ... ...
Couples with children 2,230 ... ... 11,650 ... ...
1 child 795 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,610 1,200 1,410 15,275 7,575 7,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,335 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,305 ... ... 27,750 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,325 ... ... 12,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,975 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 755 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,895 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
One-person households 1,690 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,480 9,030 9,455 105,260 52,240 53,025
English only 17,370 8,515 8,850 101,155 50,260 50,890
French only 0 0 0 30 15 15
English and French 1,015 475 545 3,220 1,550 1,670
Neither English nor French 95 35 55 865 410 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,480 9,030 9,455 105,260 52,240 53,025
English 18,135 8,870 9,260 103,490 51,360 52,135
French 240 115 125 855 445 410
English and French 25 15 10 70 35 30
Neither English nor French 90 35 55 845 400 445
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 120 130 890 460 430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.9 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,485 9,030 9,450 105,260 52,240 53,025
Single responses 18,255 8,915 9,340 104,185 51,710 52,475
Official languages 16,205 7,915 8,285 90,670 45,145 45,525
English 15,945 7,800 8,150 89,705 44,650 45,055
French 260 120 135 965 490 475
Non-official languages 2,050 995 1,055 13,510 6,565 6,950
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,220 595 625
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,210 595 615
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,170 580 585
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,050 995 1,055 12,295 5,970 6,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 70 450 235 215
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 60 70 410 210 200
Amharic 5 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 40 25 15 380 190 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 5 5 0
Maltese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 90 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vietnamese 85 40 45 55 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 685 295 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 605 260 340
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 95 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 55 30 25
Tamil 45 25 25 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,460 735 725 10,115 4,940 5,175
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 110 135 535 245 290
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 240 110 130 530 240 285
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 45 20 25
Czech 10 5 5 20 5 10
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 55 110 50 55
Russian 45 20 20 70 25 45
Serbian 10 0 5 20 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 5 5 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Ukrainian 25 10 20 140 60 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 325 145 180 8,280 4,060 4,225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 35 35
Danish 25 10 10 30 10 20
Dutch 90 35 50 390 185 205
Frisian 0 0 5 15 10 5
German 195 90 105 7,730 3,790 3,940
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 100 425 205 220
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 85 395 200 200
Bengali 0 5 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 30 15 15 60 35 25
Hindi 15 5 10 50 20 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 45
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 110 55 55
Sindhi 5 0 5 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 30 15 10 65 30 35
Iranian languages 20 10 15 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 635 340 295 795 380 410
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 295 160 135 80 40 35
Portuguese 150 85 65 40 20 25
Romanian 20 5 15 35 15 20
Spanish 175 90 85 635 300 335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 60 25 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 60 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 80 40 35
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 395 195 205
Chinese languages 70 35 35 380 180 195
Cantonese 20 5 10 190 90 95
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 45 25 20 150 75 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 90 40 50
Lao 15 5 10 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 80 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 105 50 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 15 15 10 5
Hungarian 55 25 25 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 225 115 110 1,080 530 550
English and French 35 15 25 155 80 80
English and non-official language 185 100 85 900 440 465
French and non-official language 0 5 5 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,480 9,030 9,450 105,265 52,235 53,030
Single responses 18,015 8,815 9,200 103,545 51,400 52,140
Official languages 17,355 8,500 8,855 96,065 47,725 48,340
English 17,295 8,470 8,820 95,820 47,605 48,215
French 60 25 30 245 120 125
Non-official languages 660 315 345 7,475 3,670 3,800
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 620 315 305
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 620 315 305
Blackfoot 0 0 0 615 310 305
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 660 315 350 6,860 3,355 3,500
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 320 155 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 25 35 295 140 155
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 15 10 5 280 135 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 15 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 310 140 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 290 135 155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 55 25 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 35 20 20
Tamil 30 15 10 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 380 190 190 5,670 2,795 2,880
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 100 55 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 45 100 50 50
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 15 10 5
Russian 35 20 20 25 10 10
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 4,900 2,405 2,495
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 4,770 2,340 2,430
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Greek 5 0 5 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 60 290 140 150
Indo-Aryan languages 130 70 60 270 135 135
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 25 10 10 35 20 10
Hindi 5 5 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 65 25 40
Sindhi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 5 50 25 25
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 75 355 175 175
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 20 5 5 0
Portuguese 30 15 15 5 5 5
Romanian 10 0 5 20 10 5
Spanish 65 35 35 320 160 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 40 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 25 5 15
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 220 110 110
Chinese languages 40 20 20 210 110 105
Cantonese 15 5 5 105 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 80 45 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 60 30 35
Lao 10 5 5 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 20 5 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 215 250 1,720 835 885
English and French 15 5 15 70 30 40
English and non-official language 440 210 235 1,635 800 840
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,480 9,025 9,450 105,265 52,240 53,025
None 17,270 8,430 8,840 96,220 47,835 48,390
English 290 145 145 4,115 1,985 2,125
French 195 95 100 625 280 340
Non-official language 710 350 360 4,240 2,100 2,140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,365 690 675
Non-Aboriginal 710 350 355 2,875 1,410 1,465
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 25 15 15
French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,150 7,340 7,805 80,290 39,560 40,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,685 7,130 7,560 76,630 37,785 38,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,136 49,057 30,130 35,108 46,925 27,030
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,695 7,130 7,560 76,655 37,790 38,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,220 42,433 27,398 32,194 41,670 25,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,530 6,725 6,805 69,475 35,355 34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,498 46,822 24,990 33,684 45,548 24,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,570 4,520 6,045 49,340 20,190 29,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,588 6,799 7,936 7,135 8,144 6,643
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,665 5,585 5,075 57,690 30,240 27,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,512 47,547 27,328 33,320 44,897 25,023
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,170 7,365 7,800 80,285 39,590 40,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,690 7,165 7,525 76,540 37,750 38,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,329 56,876 36,278 49,926 63,548 36,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,700 7,170 7,530 76,575 37,750 38,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,711 46,707 31,098 41,957 52,084 32,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,510 6,770 6,740 69,565 35,300 34,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,656 54,789 32,472 48,825 62,959 34,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,670 4,605 6,060 49,075 19,855 29,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,510 7,969 8,922 8,660 8,880 8,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,665 5,635 5,030 57,705 30,225 27,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,498 52,660 33,235 45,924 58,289 32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,165 7,365 7,800 80,285 39,585 40,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,600 3,330 2,270 24,770 14,680 10,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,956 62,899 46,648 53,736 62,919 43,495
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,184 68,194 50,880 64,703 75,215 49,417
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 90.5 80.6 88.6 92.3 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 73.6 62.1 69.6 73.2 63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 9.5 19.4 11.4 7.7 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,150 7,340 7,805 80,295 39,560 40,735
Without total income 460 210 245 3,660 1,770 1,885
With total income 14,690 7,130 7,560 76,635 37,785 38,845
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 96.9 95.4 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,755 645 1,110 10,270 3,840 6,425
$10,000 to $19,999 2,175 745 1,430 11,575 4,135 7,435
$20,000 to $29,999 1,960 730 1,225 11,805 4,475 7,335
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 700 1,050 8,780 3,800 4,985
$40,000 to $49,999 1,685 820 865 7,565 3,755 3,810
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 740 600 5,990 3,315 2,680
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 615 400 4,720 2,970 1,750
$70,000 to $79,999 830 570 260 3,545 2,390 1,155
$80,000 to $89,999 690 480 210 2,665 1,805 860
$90,000 to $99,999 470 315 150 2,230 1,445 790
$100,000 and over 1,015 760 260 7,485 5,860 1,625
$100,000 to $149,999 800 585 215 5,135 3,855 1,280
$150,000 and over 215 175 40 2,350 2,010 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,150 7,345 7,805 80,290 39,560 40,735
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 3,635 1,770 1,865
With after-tax income 14,690 7,130 7,565 76,655 37,790 38,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.9 95.5 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 660 1,195 10,540 3,920 6,620
$10,000 to $19,999 2,280 785 1,490 12,070 4,310 7,765
$20,000 to $29,999 2,340 900 1,435 13,350 5,160 8,190
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 915 1,195 10,330 4,730 5,600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 1,015 915 8,560 4,615 3,945
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 6,330 3,935 2,395
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 750 320 4,435 2,975 1,455
$70,000 to $79,999 730 505 230 3,180 2,115 1,065
$80,000 and over 995 745 255 7,870 6,030 1,840
$80,000 to $89,999 435 300 130 2,440 1,645 795
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 35 1,640 1,245 405
$100,000 and over 365 280 85 3,785 3,140 645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,150 7,345 7,805 80,290 39,560 40,735
Without employment income 4,485 1,760 2,730 22,600 9,315 13,285
With employment income 10,665 5,585 5,075 57,690 30,245 27,450
Percentage with employment income 70.4 76.0 65.0 71.9 76.5 67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,495 695 805 8,270 3,730 4,540
$5,000 to $9,999 775 285 490 4,575 1,895 2,680
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 510 770 7,385 3,005 4,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 450 635 6,570 2,605 3,965
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 445 615 5,825 2,575 3,250
$40,000 to $49,999 1,090 560 530 5,290 2,640 2,650
$50,000 to $59,999 890 500 385 4,185 2,385 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 705 450 250 3,355 2,180 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 580 430 150 2,595 1,820 770
$80,000 and over 1,695 1,255 440 9,630 7,395 2,235
$80,000 to $89,999 530 385 145 2,055 1,460 595
$90,000 to $99,999 410 265 135 1,895 1,200 700
$100,000 and over 760 600 155 5,675 4,740 940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,335 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,008 ... ... 73,321 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,800 ... ... 65,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,690 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,480 ... ... 35,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,699 ... ... 32,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,645 ... ... 29,895 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,404 ... ... 89,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,947 ... ... 78,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,731 ... ... 95,239 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,509 ... ... 80,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,690 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,879 ... ... 48,624 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,002 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,650 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,244 ... ... 111,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,125 ... ... 93,400 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,335 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 275 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,685 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 625 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,335 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 300 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,835 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,510 ... ... 28,885 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,273 ... ... 88,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,333 ... ... 78,178 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,270 ... ... 12,430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,525 ... ... 82,285 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,304 ... ... 72,675 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 11,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,274 ... ... 112,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,659 ... ... 97,600 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 855 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,776 ... ... 49,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,235 ... ... 46,880 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,495 ... ... 28,840 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,343 ... ... 111,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,333 ... ... 93,462 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,353 ... ... 110,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,631 ... ... 91,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,200 ... ... 130,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,829 ... ... 109,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,578 ... ... 59,971 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,645 ... ... 53,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,240 1,055 1,185 13,415 6,690 6,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,275 48,998 35,328 33,676 39,459 29,638
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,143 41,984 31,936 30,815 34,987 27,849
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,215 1,040 1,175 13,435 6,630 6,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,470 53,912 43,664 45,406 51,186 39,778
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,220 44,286 36,629 38,520 42,233 34,904
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,475 9,025 9,450 100,855 50,120 50,730
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,045 3,715 4,325 49,955 23,865 26,095
In the bottom decile 995 440 555 9,170 4,430 4,745
In the second decile 1,465 610 855 9,880 4,410 5,470
In the third decile 1,600 745 860 10,680 5,035 5,650
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 995 10,025 4,910 5,115
In the fifth decile 2,055 995 1,065 10,200 5,080 5,115
In the top half of the distribution 10,435 5,310 5,125 50,895 26,260 24,640
In the sixth decile 2,270 1,120 1,150 9,880 5,005 4,875
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,240 1,185 10,130 5,150 4,985
In the eighth decile 2,450 1,260 1,190 10,220 5,230 4,985
In the ninth decile 2,045 1,050 995 10,270 5,375 4,890
In the top decile 1,255 645 610 10,400 5,500 4,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,475 9,025 9,455 96,320 47,870 48,445
0 to 17 years 3,940 1,990 1,945 23,110 11,915 11,200
0 to 5 years 1,300 655 645 7,485 3,900 3,585
18 to 64 years 10,685 5,280 5,410 58,145 28,805 29,340
65 years and over 3,850 1,750 2,100 15,060 7,155 7,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,580 650 930 11,140 5,115 6,025
0 to 17 years 460 220 245 3,715 1,950 1,760
0 to 5 years 135 70 65 1,320 705 615
18 to 64 years 835 340 490 6,035 2,670 3,365
65 years and over 285 95 190 1,385 485 895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 7.2 9.8 11.6 10.7 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.1 12.6 16.1 16.4 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.1 17.6 18.1 17.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 6.4 9.1 10.4 9.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.4 9.0 9.2 6.8 11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 310 355 5,395 2,605 2,785
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 1,785 950 830
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 620 330 285
18 to 64 years 475 225 250 3,360 1,550 1,810
65 years and over 40 15 25 255 105 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 5.6 5.4 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.5 4.1 7.7 8.0 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 3.1 2.3 8.3 8.5 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.6 5.8 5.4 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,505 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,080 50,745
Official languages 18,405 9,020 9,385 100,195 49,780 50,410
English 18,405 9,015 9,385 100,170 49,775 50,395
French 1,035 470 565 3,255 1,615 1,635
Non-official languages 2,640 1,260 1,380 13,215 6,655 6,565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,495 1,260 1,230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,255 1,220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 2,425 1,240 1,190
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 15 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,640 1,255 1,380 10,740 5,405 5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 80 95 445 210 235
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 75 95 440 205 230
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 80 35 45 380 165 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 20 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 135 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Vietnamese 55 30 25 80 50 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 60 740 310 430
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 15 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 45 700 280 415
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 125 75 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 100 60 40
Tamil 105 65 40 40 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,830 895 940 8,155 4,180 3,970
Albanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 95 130 740 350 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 220 95 125 735 355 380
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 35 25 15
Czech 10 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 75 135 60 70
Russian 25 15 15 185 85 105
Serbian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 10 0 10 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 40 10 30 150 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 330 140 190 5,140 2,610 2,530
Afrikaans 10 0 0 160 100 65
Danish 30 10 15 35 15 20
Dutch 90 40 50 475 220 255
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 205 90 115 4,385 2,240 2,150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 10 0 10 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 145 140
Greek 60 35 25 85 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 205 100 105 425 240 185
Indo-Aryan languages 200 95 105 415 235 185
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 55 35 20
Hindi 70 25 40 200 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 40 145 70 70
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 80 45 35 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,020 535 485 2,005 1,110 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 470 250 225 165 75 85
Portuguese 240 125 115 75 45 30
Romanian 10 10 10 75 45 30
Spanish 360 175 185 1,720 975 750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 10 10 150 80 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 15 35 165 80 85
Akan (Twi) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 10 25
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 25 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 35 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 15 10
Sign languages 35 10 25 160 45 120
American Sign Language 25 10 20 60 10 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 35 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 65 450 240 210
Chinese languages 115 55 65 450 240 210
Cantonese 45 20 25 175 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 45 235 115 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 85 40 45
Lao 10 10 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 165 80 90 125 65 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 90 35 50 10 0 0
Hungarian 80 45 40 120 65 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,510 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,080 50,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,995 8,785 9,210 96,900 48,140 48,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,905 1,985 1,925 23,865 12,210 11,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,090 6,800 7,285 73,035 35,930 37,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 270 245 3,925 1,940 1,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,505 9,055 9,450 100,825 50,080 50,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,765 7,750 8,015 90,890 45,100 45,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,705 1,290 1,410 8,790 4,415 4,370
Before 1981 1,430 660 770 2,700 1,315 1,385
1981 to 1990 325 160 170 925 460 460
1991 to 2000 335 170 165 1,235 675 560
2001 to 2010 435 215 215 2,240 1,175 1,065
2001 to 2005 185 100 90 975 515 460
2006 to 2010 250 115 130 1,265 660 605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 85 95 1,695 790 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 20 1,145 570 575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,705 1,290 1,415 8,790 4,420 4,375
Under 5 years 395 200 190 1,350 695 655
5 to 14 years 600 275 320 1,735 870 865
15 to 24 years 760 345 415 1,955 895 1,060
25 to 44 years 825 400 425 3,180 1,665 1,515
45 years and over 130 65 65 570 300 270
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,705 1,290 1,415 8,790 4,420 4,370
Americas 410 210 205 3,185 1,520 1,670
Brazil 15 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 105 55 45
El Salvador 15 15 0 160 90 70
Guyana 20 10 10 20 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 115 45 65 30 20 0
Mexico 20 15 10 1,440 710 735
Peru 10 0 10 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 40 20 15 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 40 1,090 475 615
Other places of birth in Americas 115 70 45 320 165 160
Europe 1,575 740 830 3,340 1,820 1,525
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 145 75 70
Croatia 10 10 0 30 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 180 75 100 490 275 210
Greece 25 20 10 40 25 20
Hungary 50 25 20 55 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 10 55 25 30
Italy 160 80 80 70 40 25
Netherlands 95 55 45 380 175 205
Poland 75 40 40 140 65 70
Portugal 105 55 50 45 20 25
Romania 15 10 10 90 50 40
Russian Federation 10 10 10 20 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 15 10 15
Ukraine 35 15 15 90 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 625 265 360 1,410 820 590
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 85 255 140 115
Africa 75 40 40 525 270 250
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopia 10 10 0 35 20 20
Kenya 15 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 160 85 75
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 20 200 90 110
Asia 635 295 335 1,650 765 890
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 45 50 180 100 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 65 25 35
India 115 55 60 235 130 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 15 0 10
Iraq 60 30 30 30 10 10
Japan 10 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 45 25 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 60 30 30 25 15 15
Philippines 45 10 35 590 235 360
Sri Lanka 70 40 30 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 10 35 105 40 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Viet Nam 40 25 20 85 50 30
Other places of birth in Asia 70 40 25 205 100 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 85 50 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 95 1,690 795 900
Americas 15 10 0 525 200 325
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 50 20 25
Cuba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 10 10
Mexico 10 0 0 215 75 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 150 55 100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 20 35
Europe 55 35 20 250 170 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 115 90 20
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 0 75 40 30
Africa 15 10 10 90 35 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 25 15 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 95 30 70 825 390 440
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 35 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 115 70 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 30 15 15 20 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 10 0 0 415 185 225
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 35 105 40 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 35 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,510 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,085 50,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,835 1,350 1,485 10,555 5,315 5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,110 1,965 2,150 15,850 7,795 8,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,560 5,740 5,825 74,415 36,970 37,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,305 640 665 6,230 3,170 3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 500 245 255 2,690 1,415 1,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 180 85 90 1,040 720 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 320 160 160 1,645 695 950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 490 235 260 2,320 1,115 1,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 295 155 140 1,135 605 530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 90 40 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,505 9,055 9,450 100,820 50,080 50,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 160 275 9,220 4,515 4,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 160 275 9,160 4,500 4,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 265 105 160 6,425 3,140 3,290
Métis 170 55 110 2,695 1,345 1,350
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,070 8,895 9,175 91,610 45,570 46,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,510 9,055 9,450 100,820 50,080 50,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 50 60 5,920 2,875 3,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,395 9,005 9,390 94,905 47,205 47,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,510 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,085 50,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 5,355 2,640 2,715
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 15 25 5,340 2,625 2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 15 4,915 2,385 2,525
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 410 230 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 685 310 380 5,360 2,615 2,745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 675 305 370 5,150 2,520 2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 260 265 2,845 1,405 1,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 40 95 2,250 1,095 1,155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 60 20 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 210 95 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 180 85 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,785 8,730 9,055 90,110 44,830 45,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,510 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,080 50,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,570 810 755 5,100 2,455 2,645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 475 260 220 710 380 330
Chinese 150 70 85 600 290 315
Black 345 170 175 985 530 455
Filipino 75 30 45 850 345 500
Latin American 195 120 70 740 350 395
Arab 60 35 25 225 95 130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 55 35 280 150 135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 30 10 20
Korean 15 10 10 70 35 35
Japanese 45 15 30 265 135 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 170 85 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 45 25 160 50 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,940 8,240 8,700 95,725 47,630 48,095
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,505 9,055 9,455 100,825 50,080 50,740
North American Aboriginal origins 725 320 400 10,715 5,255 5,460
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 275 290 7,960 3,895 4,065
Inuit 10 0 0 100 40 65
Métis 155 50 110 2,880 1,425 1,450
Other North American origins 6,370 3,130 3,245 28,495 14,170 14,325
Acadian 15 10 10 65 50 15
American 220 100 120 3,025 1,495 1,525
Canadian 6,180 3,040 3,140 26,600 13,185 13,420
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 20 70 40 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 10 0 10
European origins 14,355 6,980 7,380 77,825 38,505 39,320
British Isles origins 10,510 5,035 5,475 45,600 22,280 23,320
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,965 2,845 3,120 27,350 13,360 13,990
Irish 4,735 2,295 2,440 14,780 6,875 7,900
Manx 10 10 0 15 0 15
Scottish 4,540 2,160 2,380 19,290 9,420 9,870
Welsh 330 130 200 2,070 955 1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 755 340 415 2,500 1,155 1,345
French origins 1,425 655 765 9,255 4,385 4,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,420 660 765 9,255 4,385 4,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,885 1,290 1,595 40,070 19,830 20,240
Austrian 105 55 45 875 470 405
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 45 70 685 315 365
Dutch 950 460 495 5,160 2,610 2,550
Flemish 25 0 10 40 25 15
Frisian 10 0 10 10 0 10
German 1,805 790 1,010 35,155 17,365 17,785
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 0 15
Swiss 70 25 40 895 480 415
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 315 295 11,395 5,450 5,940
Danish 135 65 70 2,560 1,235 1,325
Finnish 215 110 105 420 195 225
Icelandic 10 0 0 475 205 270
Norwegian 155 100 50 5,575 2,745 2,830
Swedish 85 45 40 3,150 1,405 1,745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 480 260 220
Eastern European origins 1,460 740 720 17,245 8,500 8,740
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Czech 65 45 15 520 280 235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 345 160 185
Estonian 10 10 10 20 10 15
Hungarian 175 90 80 1,865 910 950
Latvian 45 20 30 75 40 35
Lithuanian 15 10 10 90 40 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 15
Polish 655 305 350 3,665 1,655 2,010
Romanian 35 20 15 925 435 485
Russian 100 65 35 5,635 2,790 2,845
Slovak 30 10 20 215 95 120
Ukrainian 420 235 180 6,420 3,260 3,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 2,620 1,375 1,240 3,600 1,900 1,695
Albanian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bosnian 0 10 0 165 90 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 180 100 80
Cypriot 10 10 0 10 10 10
Greek 145 75 65 260 125 135
Italian 1,655 805 855 1,855 1,020 830
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 40 15 20 10 10 0
Maltese 125 65 60 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 510 320 195 260 125 135
Serbian 20 0 10 50 25 20
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 35 25 10 50 40 15
Spanish 225 105 120 690 340 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 20 0 105 45 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 45 30 450 220 230
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 40 20 15 155 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 270 155 115
Caribbean origins 405 205 190 465 245 220
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Barbadian 45 15 25 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 115 75 40
Dominican 10 10 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaican 250 140 115 195 100 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 30 20 45 15 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 15 45 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 320 170 150 1,895 940 960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 30 15 15
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 30 10 20 15 10 10
Chilean 10 0 10 175 95 80
Colombian 20 10 10 180 95 90
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 95 60 35 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 25 10 15 20 0 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 15 15 1,130 555 575
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 50 15 30
Salvadorean 40 25 10 145 75 70
Uruguayan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 80 45 35
African origins 145 75 65 1,045 520 520
Central and West African origins 35 10 25 160 85 80
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 225 105 130
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 105 60 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 30 370 195 175
Afrikaner 10 0 0 15 10 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 20 15 10 175 95 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 15 30
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other African origins 50 35 20 330 165 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 25 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 20 310 150 160
Asian origins 1,210 590 625 3,575 1,655 1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 110 130 460 235 225
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 50 35 15
Armenian 40 25 15 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Iraqi 115 40 80 30 20 15
Israeli 15 0 0 25 20 10
Jordanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 105 45 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 195 100 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 475 260 215 820 415 400
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 145 135 615 310 305
Goan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 25 35
Pakistani 65 40 20 25 10 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 115 60 50 30 15 15
Tamil 15 10 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 530 250 275 2,325 1,020 1,310
Burmese 25 25 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Chinese 285 125 155 860 380 480
Filipino 85 35 50 890 360 535
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 15 15 0
Japanese 50 15 30 320 140 180
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 80 35 45
Laotian 15 15 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 40 30 140 65 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 10 0 470 275 195
Australian 20 10 10 225 135 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 220 120 95
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 135 75 65
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 25 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Owner 5,860 ... ... 29,970 ... ...
Renter 1,480 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,345 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Condominium 1,700 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Not condominium 5,640 ... ... 35,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,805 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,885 ... ... 15,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,120 ... ... 6,685 ... ...
5 rooms 1,100 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
6 rooms 1,350 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
7 rooms 1,490 ... ... 6,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,275 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,295 ... ... 39,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,345 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Suitable 7,100 ... ... 38,870 ... ...
Not suitable 235 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1960 or before 885 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,255 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
1981 to 1990 800 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,185 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,060 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,060 ... ... 37,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,020 ... ... 24,940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,185 ... ... 14,510 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,340 ... ... 40,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 995 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,240 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,250 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
75 to 84 years 835 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 37,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,650 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,530 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,855 ... ... 27,965 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.9 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,375 ... ... 966 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,401 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,003 ... ... 279,123 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 411,934 ... ... 312,355 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,485 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.9 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,027 ... ... 907 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,118 ... ... 944 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,165 7,370 7,805 80,285 39,590 40,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,560 1,455 17,990 9,405 8,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,230 2,610 2,620 24,620 12,075 12,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,200 3,730 37,675 18,105 19,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 825 310 8,685 6,625 2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 320 165 2,620 1,535 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 505 145 6,060 5,085 975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,360 1,320 2,040 17,385 6,430 10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 80 165 1,865 670 1,195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,180 970 1,210 9,740 4,390 5,355
Bachelor's degree 1,660 670 990 7,160 2,975 4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 75 80 420 180 240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 340 260 85
Master's degree 290 165 130 1,570 800 765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 245 175 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,365 4,645 4,715 52,380 25,850 26,530
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,285 730 555 7,910 4,395 3,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,255 1,750 1,505 15,685 7,830 7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,825 2,170 2,650 28,780 13,620 15,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 750 540 205 6,260 4,860 1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 200 105 1,740 1,065 675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 335 110 4,515 3,795 720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,435 995 1,440 13,710 5,135 8,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 50 100 1,215 470 740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 585 910 7,605 3,160 4,445
Bachelor's degree 1,180 430 750 5,715 2,230 3,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 55 325 135 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 25 0 260 180 80
Master's degree 180 80 95 1,140 505 630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 160 100 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,170 7,365 7,800 80,285 39,590 40,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,240 4,165 4,075 42,610 21,480 21,125
Education 460 100 360 3,290 960 2,335
13. Education 460 100 360 3,290 955 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 130 135 755 310 445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 170 130 40
50. Visual and performing arts 180 60 120 585 180 405
Humanities 360 135 220 1,080 490 590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 75 145 50 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 45 370 140 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 60 30 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 335 195 145
54. History 95 50 45 80 50 35
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 20 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 250 605 2,470 690 1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 75 30 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 170 75 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 20 185 950 70 880
22. Legal professions and studies 130 20 110 400 130 270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 15 30 10 25
42. Psychology 150 45 105 355 100 250
45. Social sciences 275 110 160 495 280 215
Business, management and public administration 1,360 490 870 7,235 2,055 5,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 20 105 745 150 600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 470 770 6,465 1,900 4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 60 70 780 465 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 315 150 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 170 95 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 210 175 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 80 45 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 90 70 710 465 240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 70 45 585 410 175
25. Library science 15 0 10 60 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 55 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,520 1,435 85 9,555 9,110 440
04. Architecture and related services 45 40 10 55 30 25
14. Engineering 230 185 45 670 590 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 290 20 1,715 1,555 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 380 10 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 320 0 3,410 3,315 95
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,240 1,190 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 1,545 1,045 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 1,155 810 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 390 235 155
Health and related fields 1,085 180 910 7,325 1,235 6,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 50 350 185 170
51. Health professions and related programs 990 130 860 6,840 950 5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 135 95 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 575 240 340 2,940 1,290 1,645
12. Personal and culinary services 325 55 270 1,670 335 1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 30 10
43. Security and protective services 155 105 55 745 490 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 75 15 465 425 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,360 4,650 4,715 52,380 25,850 26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,540 2,480 2,065 23,595 12,230 11,370
Education 230 45 180 2,165 565 1,605
13. Education 230 50 180 2,165 565 1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 95 120 610 235 375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 10 135 90 45
50. Visual and performing arts 155 55 105 475 150 330
Humanities 250 85 165 770 340 435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 45 20 25
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 120 45 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 25 290 110 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 45 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 215 115 100
54. History 70 35 40 50 30 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 580 140 445 2,010 525 1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 120 60 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 10 155 805 50 755
22. Legal professions and studies 95 0 90 310 90 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 30 10 25
42. Psychology 85 20 70 280 80 200
45. Social sciences 175 70 100 415 205 205
Business, management and public administration 935 285 650 5,700 1,565 4,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 10 80 610 105 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 270 565 5,075 1,450 3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 35 60 550 300 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 235 110 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 25 115 55 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 55 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 75 50 585 380 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 55 35 510 350 160
25. Library science 10 0 10 35 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,005 75 7,300 6,920 380
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 10 35 15 20
14. Engineering 145 110 35 530 465 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 1,455 1,310 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 250 0 1,810 1,780 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 250 0 2,570 2,495 75
48. Precision production 150 140 10 890 855 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 55 50 1,185 785 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 30 45 865 590 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 315 195 120
Health and related fields 770 160 610 5,565 965 4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 40 270 140 130
51. Health professions and related programs 680 110 570 5,190 760 4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 100 70 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 450 185 265 2,340 1,035 1,300
12. Personal and culinary services 250 40 210 1,280 260 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 125 85 40 660 410 250
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 15 395 350 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,170 7,365 7,805 80,285 39,590 40,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,240 4,165 4,075 42,610 21,485 21,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,925 3,200 3,730 37,675 18,105 19,570
Location of study inside Canada 6,205 2,835 3,365 33,700 16,090 17,610
Same as province or territory of residence 5,800 2,675 3,130 26,660 12,800 13,855
Different than province or territory of residence 400 165 235 7,045 3,290 3,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 365 365 3,970 2,015 1,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 50 65 1,870 925 950
Philippines 20 0 20 295 120 170
India 40 25 15 205 95 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 90 85 520 325 200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 40 20 20
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 370 195 175 1,030 530 500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,365 4,650 4,715 52,380 25,850 26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,545 2,480 2,065 23,600 12,225 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,825 2,170 2,655 28,785 13,620 15,165
Location of study inside Canada 4,415 1,975 2,440 25,870 12,285 13,590
Same as province or territory of residence 4,205 1,890 2,310 20,920 10,050 10,870
Different than province or territory of residence 210 85 125 4,950 2,230 2,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 195 215 2,910 1,340 1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 25 45 1,155 445 710
Philippines 25 0 25 275 115 160
India 35 20 20 195 90 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 415 255 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 30 20 15
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 220 125 95 820 410 410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,165 7,365 7,800 80,285 39,590 40,695
In the labour force 9,655 5,160 4,495 51,725 27,970 23,750
Employed 8,995 4,835 4,165 46,945 24,665 22,280
Unemployed 660 330 330 4,775 3,310 1,470
Not in the labour force 5,510 2,200 3,305 28,560 11,620 16,945
Participation rate 63.7 70.1 57.6 64.4 70.6 58.4
Employment rate 59.3 65.6 53.4 58.5 62.3 54.7
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.4 7.3 9.2 11.8 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,170 7,365 7,800 80,285 39,585 40,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,305 2,105 3,200 25,110 9,925 15,180
Worked 9,865 5,260 4,605 55,175 29,665 25,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,700 3,405 2,295 25,745 15,360 10,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,165 1,855 2,305 29,430 14,300 15,130
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.8 43.2 41.6 42.1 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,655 5,160 4,500 51,720 27,970 23,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 770 445 325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,475 5,100 4,375 50,955 27,525 23,425
Employee 8,610 4,575 4,030 43,540 22,635 20,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 520 345 7,415 4,895 2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,660 5,165 4,495 51,725 27,970 23,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 765 440 325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,100 4,380 50,950 27,530 23,430
0 Management occupations 935 560 370 5,765 3,890 1,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,410 380 1,030 6,505 1,490 5,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 370 100 2,040 1,710 330
3 Health occupations 515 85 430 4,150 740 3,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 755 225 530 5,345 1,680 3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 85 100 900 290 605
6 Sales and service occupations 2,125 795 1,335 11,510 4,525 6,980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,795 1,625 170 9,515 8,885 630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 170 40 3,365 2,740 630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,070 800 265 1,860 1,575 290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,655 5,160 4,495 51,725 27,970 23,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 765 445 325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,095 4,375 50,955 27,525 23,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 85 25 3,540 2,505 1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 2,930 2,670 255
22 Utilities 60 50 15 270 250 20
23 Construction 980 870 110 5,180 4,485 695
31-33 Manufacturing 1,750 1,255 495 2,225 1,820 400
41 Wholesale trade 475 320 155 1,320 915 405
44-45 Retail trade 1,070 420 650 5,905 2,685 3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 625 410 215 2,225 1,600 620
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 50 565 300 270
52 Finance and insurance 245 65 175 1,120 335 780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 85 110 640 345 300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 400 200 205 2,250 1,145 1,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 540 320 225 1,655 970 690
61 Educational services 500 160 335 3,685 960 2,720
62 Health care and social assistance 865 95 765 6,770 1,100 5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 60 70 1,040 555 485
72 Accommodation and food services 700 255 445 3,460 1,280 2,175
81 Other services (except public administration) 275 125 150 2,575 1,315 1,260
91 Public administration 400 240 165 3,545 2,270 1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,000 4,835 4,165 46,945 24,665 22,280
Worked at home 570 280 295 4,410 2,210 2,205
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 120 95 25
No fixed workplace address 1,150 930 220 6,980 5,575 1,405
Worked at usual place 7,250 3,610 3,640 35,425 16,780 18,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,250 3,615 3,640 35,425 16,785 18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,690 1,750 1,940 24,085 10,500 13,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 415 505 8,825 4,640 4,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,630 1,445 1,185 2,185 1,435 750
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10 330 210 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,405 4,545 3,860 42,410 22,360 20,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,145 3,985 3,160 36,935 19,580 17,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 585 275 310 2,150 1,085 1,065
Public transit 45 10 30 730 325 405
Walked 475 175 300 1,670 750 920
Bicycle 85 55 25 285 205 80
Other method 75 45 30 635 415 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,405 4,545 3,860 42,415 22,365 20,050
Less than 15 minutes 3,040 1,340 1,695 20,855 9,815 11,035
15 to 29 minutes 1,410 780 635 13,730 7,225 6,505
30 to 44 minutes 1,045 550 500 4,110 2,540 1,570
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 640 425 1,520 950 570
60 minutes and over 1,845 1,230 610 2,200 1,835 370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,405 4,545 3,865 42,410 22,360 20,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,465 1,120 350 2,485 1,885 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,950 1,245 710 7,910 5,445 2,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,630 735 890 13,060 7,335 5,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,150 370 780 9,060 3,420 5,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 165 395 3,815 1,455 2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,645 910 730 6,085 2,815 3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,135 5,365 4,770 56,945 30,470 26,480
Single responses 10,060 5,340 4,725 56,770 30,390 26,375
Official languages 10,030 5,320 4,710 56,495 30,215 26,280
English 10,000 5,305 4,690 56,420 30,190 26,230
French 30 10 15 75 20 50
Non-official languages 30 20 15 275 175 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 40 30 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 235 150 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 160 120 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 140 105 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 105 80 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 10 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 50 180 75 105
English and French 35 10 30 35 10 20
English and non-official language 40 20 15 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,140 5,370 4,770 56,950 30,465 26,480
None 9,860 5,240 4,620 55,170 29,390 25,780
English 30 15 15 265 160 110
French 120 50 70 275 175 105
Non-official language 120 65 60 1,205 735 475
Aboriginal 0 0 0 615 310 310
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 55 585 420 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,310 8,945 9,365 99,485 49,360 50,125
Non-movers 15,890 7,735 8,155 85,610 42,535 43,070
Movers 2,425 1,210 1,215 13,870 6,825 7,050
Non-migrants 985 485 500 8,490 4,240 4,255
Migrants 1,440 725 710 5,380 2,585 2,795
Internal migrants 1,320 685 635 4,665 2,270 2,400
Intraprovincial migrants 1,265 655 605 3,450 1,720 1,730
Interprovincial migrants 60 30 30 1,215 545 670
External migrants 115 40 75 715 315 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,420 8,470 8,955 94,300 46,780 47,515
Non-movers 9,305 4,495 4,810 57,195 28,595 28,600
Movers 8,115 3,975 4,145 37,105 18,185 18,915
Non-migrants 2,665 1,245 1,425 20,100 9,975 10,130
Migrants 5,450 2,730 2,720 17,005 8,220 8,785
Internal migrants 5,160 2,595 2,565 14,645 7,065 7,585
Intraprovincial migrants 4,935 2,485 2,455 9,880 4,775 5,110
Interprovincial migrants 225 115 110 4,770 2,295 2,475
External migrants 290 130 160 2,355 1,155 1,205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

Date modified: