Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alliston
Ontario
[Population centre]
Red Deer, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,809 ... ... 100,418 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,343 r ... ... 90,564 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 22.6 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,498 ... ... 42,285 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,338 ... ... 39,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,077.6 ... ... 958.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.46 ... ... 104.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,805 9,105 9,705 100,415 49,685 50,730
0 to 14 years 3,335 1,685 1,650 18,685 9,600 9,090
0 to 4 years 1,070 540 535 6,365 3,290 3,075
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 6,565 3,370 3,195
10 to 14 years 1,080 525 555 5,755 2,940 2,815
15 to 64 years 11,355 5,615 5,745 69,710 34,830 34,880
15 to 19 years 1,025 515 505 6,030 3,115 2,910
20 to 24 years 940 490 455 7,035 3,490 3,540
25 to 29 years 1,040 535 510 8,220 4,200 4,020
30 to 34 years 1,240 610 625 8,495 4,295 4,195
35 to 39 years 1,180 580 600 7,635 3,840 3,790
40 to 44 years 1,260 645 620 6,860 3,550 3,315
45 to 49 years 1,195 615 580 6,245 3,075 3,165
50 to 54 years 1,310 630 685 6,740 3,245 3,490
55 to 59 years 1,175 560 615 6,900 3,325 3,575
60 to 64 years 995 440 555 5,560 2,680 2,875
65 years and over 4,115 1,805 2,310 12,020 5,255 6,760
65 to 69 years 1,145 505 640 4,025 1,910 2,115
70 to 74 years 1,040 455 585 2,685 1,245 1,440
75 to 79 years 810 375 435 2,060 860 1,205
80 to 84 years 595 270 325 1,570 670 895
85 years and over 525 200 325 1,680 570 1,110
85 to 89 years 340 145 195 1,115 445 675
90 to 94 years 145 45 100 450 105 340
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 90 25 75
100 years and over 5 0 0 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.5 17.0 18.6 19.3 17.9
15 to 64 years 60.4 61.7 59.2 69.4 70.1 68.8
65 years and over 21.9 19.8 23.8 12.0 10.6 13.3
85 years and over 2.8 2.2 3.3 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 42.4 41.1 43.6 37.6 36.6 38.6
Median age of the population 42.5 41.1 44.1 36.1 35.2 37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,335 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 21,060 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,645 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 665 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 310 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 885 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1 person 1,690 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
2 persons 2,805 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
4 persons 1,125 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 625 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,475 ... ... 98,480 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,475 7,420 8,050 81,735 40,085 41,645
Married or living common law 9,450 4,725 4,725 46,050 23,045 23,005
Married 7,930 3,965 3,965 37,400 18,730 18,675
Living common law 1,520 765 755 8,655 4,320 4,330
Not married and not living common law 6,025 2,695 3,330 35,685 17,040 18,640
Never married 3,440 1,910 1,530 23,320 12,935 10,385
Separated 550 230 320 2,315 965 1,350
Divorced 895 340 555 6,180 2,365 3,815
Widowed 1,140 210 930 3,865 770 3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,590 ... ... 27,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,985 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
4 persons 1,105 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 425 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,585 ... ... 27,195 ... ...
Total couple families 4,670 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Married couples 3,910 ... ... 18,155 ... ...
Common-law couples 760 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 920 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Female parent 720 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Male parent 200 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,670 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
Couples without children 2,440 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Couples with children 2,230 ... ... 11,445 ... ...
1 child 795 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,610 1,200 1,410 20,165 10,375 9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,335 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,305 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,325 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,975 ... ... 15,285 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 680 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,895 ... ... 13,490 ... ...
One-person households 1,690 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,480 9,030 9,455 99,040 49,075 49,955
English only 17,370 8,515 8,850 92,745 46,200 46,540
French only 0 0 0 75 35 40
English and French 1,015 475 545 5,445 2,490 2,955
Neither English nor French 95 35 55 775 355 420
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,480 9,030 9,455 99,035 49,080 49,955
English 18,135 8,870 9,260 96,840 48,015 48,830
French 240 115 125 1,235 630 605
English and French 25 15 10 205 95 115
Neither English nor French 90 35 55 755 340 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 120 130 1,335 675 660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,485 9,030 9,450 99,035 49,080 49,955
Single responses 18,255 8,915 9,340 97,295 48,225 49,070
Official languages 16,205 7,915 8,285 83,960 41,730 42,225
English 15,945 7,800 8,150 82,645 41,070 41,580
French 260 120 135 1,315 665 650
Non-official languages 2,050 995 1,055 13,335 6,490 6,845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,050 995 1,055 13,245 6,460 6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 70 710 395 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 60 70 630 350 285
Amharic 5 0 0 25 5 15
Arabic 40 25 15 545 310 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 10 0 5
Maltese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Vietnamese 85 40 45 240 115 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 4,245 1,920 2,330
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 5 120 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ilocano 10 0 5 235 105 130
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 3,720 1,685 2,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 135 70 65
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 50 25 20
Tamil 45 25 25 55 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,460 735 725 6,185 3,125 3,065
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 5 45 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 245 110 135 1,545 765 785
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 5 0 5 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 240 110 130 1,525 750 770
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatian 15 5 10 45 20 30
Czech 10 5 5 45 20 25
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Polish 110 50 55 185 100 85
Russian 45 20 20 365 170 195
Serbian 10 0 5 60 35 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Slovak 5 5 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 20 680 350 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 325 145 180 1,190 575 615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 50
Danish 25 10 10 55 30 30
Dutch 90 35 50 365 175 190
Frisian 0 0 5 10 10 0
German 195 90 105 625 300 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Swedish 5 0 0 20 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 35 15 15 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 100 1,315 690 620
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 85 945 500 445
Bengali 0 5 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 30 15 15 85 45 40
Hindi 15 5 10 225 120 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 225 115 110
Sindhi 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Urdu 30 15 10 265 145 125
Iranian languages 20 10 15 360 185 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 40 45
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 275 140 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 635 340 295 2,030 1,045 985
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 295 160 135 75 35 35
Portuguese 150 85 65 70 40 30
Romanian 20 5 15 135 65 65
Spanish 175 90 85 1,750 900 850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 260 135 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 240 120 115
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 25 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 75 40 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 820 380 440
Chinese languages 70 35 35 815 375 430
Cantonese 20 5 10 465 225 240
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 45 25 20 270 120 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 85 35 50
Lao 15 5 10 45 25 20
Thai 5 0 5 40 10 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 115 60 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 15 25 10 15
Hungarian 55 25 25 90 50 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 225 115 110 1,740 855 885
English and French 35 15 25 240 120 120
English and non-official language 185 100 85 1,450 700 750
French and non-official language 0 5 5 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,480 9,030 9,450 99,035 49,075 49,960
Single responses 18,015 8,815 9,200 95,190 47,220 47,965
Official languages 17,355 8,500 8,855 88,450 43,815 44,635
English 17,295 8,470 8,820 88,055 43,610 44,440
French 60 25 30 400 195 200
Non-official languages 660 315 345 6,745 3,410 3,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 660 315 350 6,730 3,405 3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 520 280 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 25 35 470 250 220
Amharic 5 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 15 10 5 410 225 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 15 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 185 90 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 55 25 30 150 75 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 2,115 1,025 1,085
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 90 45 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 1,940 945 995
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 80 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 45 20 20
Tamil 30 15 10 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 380 190 190 2,895 1,500 1,395
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 800 420 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 80 35 45 790 415 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 5 0 5 20 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 50 30 20
Russian 35 20 20 225 115 115
Serbian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 405 225 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 115 55 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 25
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 20 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 50 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 60 785 405 375
Indo-Aryan languages 130 70 60 540 285 250
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 25 10 10 50 30 25
Hindi 5 5 0 110 65 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 140 75 65
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 35 15 20
Urdu 20 15 5 165 90 80
Iranian languages 5 0 5 235 120 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 75 1,160 595 565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 20 10 0 10
Portuguese 30 15 15 35 20 15
Romanian 10 0 5 55 25 30
Spanish 65 35 35 1,055 545 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 205 110 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 80 40 40
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 20 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 505 240 265
Chinese languages 40 20 20 495 240 260
Cantonese 15 5 5 285 140 145
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 175 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Lao 10 5 5 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 35 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 0 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 30 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 460 215 250 3,845 1,855 1,990
English and French 15 5 15 145 60 80
English and non-official language 440 210 235 3,630 1,765 1,865
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 65 30 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,480 9,025 9,450 99,035 49,080 49,960
None 17,270 8,430 8,840 90,885 45,085 45,800
English 290 145 145 3,205 1,640 1,565
French 195 95 100 885 435 450
Non-official language 710 350 360 3,940 1,860 2,080
Aboriginal 0 0 0 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 710 350 355 3,845 1,820 2,025
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 75 35 40
French and non-official language 5 5 5 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,150 7,340 7,805 79,820 39,340 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,685 7,130 7,560 76,660 37,805 38,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,136 49,057 30,130 41,109 53,608 32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,695 7,130 7,560 76,675 37,810 38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,220 42,433 27,398 36,645 45,891 29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,530 6,725 6,805 71,445 36,075 35,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,498 46,822 24,990 40,136 52,802 30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,570 4,520 6,045 46,025 17,965 28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,588 6,799 7,936 4,701 5,029 4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,665 5,585 5,075 62,315 32,145 30,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,512 47,547 27,328 40,062 52,664 31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,170 7,365 7,800 79,825 39,340 40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,690 7,165 7,525 76,745 37,715 39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,329 56,876 36,278 57,513 73,340 42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,700 7,170 7,530 76,760 37,720 39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,711 46,707 31,098 47,024 58,327 36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,510 6,770 6,740 71,500 36,005 35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,656 54,789 32,472 56,959 72,924 40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,670 4,605 6,060 46,275 18,145 28,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,510 7,969 8,922 7,378 7,736 7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,665 5,635 5,030 62,315 32,085 30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,498 52,660 33,235 53,139 67,304 38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,165 7,365 7,800 79,825 39,340 40,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,600 3,330 2,270 27,415 15,400 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,956 62,899 46,648 58,561 70,487 48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,184 68,194 50,880 71,793 84,488 55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 90.5 80.6 92.2 95.0 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 73.6 62.1 74.6 77.1 70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 9.5 19.4 7.8 5.0 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,150 7,340 7,805 79,820 39,340 40,480
Without total income 460 210 245 3,165 1,535 1,625
With total income 14,690 7,130 7,560 76,660 37,805 38,860
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 96.9 96.0 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,755 645 1,110 8,850 3,210 5,640
$10,000 to $19,999 2,175 745 1,430 9,785 3,570 6,215
$20,000 to $29,999 1,960 730 1,225 9,935 3,650 6,280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 700 1,050 8,835 3,660 5,175
$40,000 to $49,999 1,685 820 865 7,795 3,585 4,210
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 740 600 6,500 3,255 3,240
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 615 400 5,155 2,895 2,265
$70,000 to $79,999 830 570 260 4,115 2,605 1,510
$80,000 to $89,999 690 480 210 3,265 2,065 1,200
$90,000 to $99,999 470 315 150 2,815 1,805 1,015
$100,000 and over 1,015 760 260 9,610 7,505 2,105
$100,000 to $149,999 800 585 215 6,325 4,770 1,555
$150,000 and over 215 175 40 3,285 2,735 545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,150 7,345 7,805 79,820 39,340 40,480
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 3,140 1,530 1,610
With after-tax income 14,690 7,130 7,565 76,680 37,810 38,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.9 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 660 1,195 9,085 3,275 5,805
$10,000 to $19,999 2,280 785 1,490 10,245 3,745 6,495
$20,000 to $29,999 2,340 900 1,435 11,705 4,410 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 915 1,195 10,760 4,740 6,015
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 1,015 915 9,160 4,515 4,645
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 7,025 3,920 3,105
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 750 320 5,110 3,240 1,870
$70,000 to $79,999 730 505 230 3,885 2,540 1,345
$80,000 and over 995 745 255 9,705 7,415 2,285
$80,000 to $89,999 435 300 130 2,960 2,005 950
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 35 1,820 1,400 420
$100,000 and over 365 280 85 4,925 4,005 920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,150 7,345 7,805 79,825 39,340 40,480
Without employment income 4,485 1,760 2,730 17,510 7,195 10,315
With employment income 10,665 5,585 5,075 62,315 32,145 30,170
Percentage with employment income 70.4 76.0 65.0 78.1 81.7 74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,495 695 805 6,490 2,685 3,800
$5,000 to $9,999 775 285 490 4,180 1,660 2,520
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 510 770 7,100 2,735 4,360
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 450 635 6,485 2,565 3,915
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 445 615 6,860 2,880 3,980
$40,000 to $49,999 1,090 560 530 6,040 2,840 3,200
$50,000 to $59,999 890 500 385 5,065 2,605 2,465
$60,000 to $69,999 705 450 250 4,020 2,345 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 580 430 150 3,320 2,175 1,145
$80,000 and over 1,695 1,255 440 12,755 9,650 3,105
$80,000 to $89,999 530 385 145 2,700 1,785 915
$90,000 to $99,999 410 265 135 2,430 1,585 845
$100,000 and over 760 600 155 7,625 6,280 1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,335 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,008 ... ... 85,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,800 ... ... 73,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,690 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,480 ... ... 43,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,699 ... ... 38,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,645 ... ... 29,330 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,404 ... ... 104,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,947 ... ... 89,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,340 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,731 ... ... 110,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,509 ... ... 90,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,690 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,879 ... ... 58,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,002 ... ... 47,807 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,650 ... ... 29,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,244 ... ... 129,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,125 ... ... 105,704 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,335 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 275 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,685 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 625 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,335 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 300 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,835 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,510 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,273 ... ... 102,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,333 ... ... 87,715 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,270 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,525 ... ... 97,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,304 ... ... 83,456 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 11,490 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,274 ... ... 127,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,659 ... ... 106,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 855 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,776 ... ... 55,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,235 ... ... 51,120 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,495 ... ... 27,210 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,343 ... ... 128,668 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,333 ... ... 104,771 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,353 ... ... 119,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,631 ... ... 96,518 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 11,495 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,200 ... ... 159,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,829 ... ... 129,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,578 ... ... 74,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,645 ... ... 64,089 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,240 1,055 1,185 17,730 9,190 8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,275 48,998 35,328 39,092 44,681 34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,143 41,984 31,936 34,750 38,814 31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,215 1,040 1,175 17,605 9,000 8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,470 53,912 43,664 51,858 59,448 43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,220 44,286 36,629 43,101 48,504 37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,475 9,025 9,450 98,480 48,920 49,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,045 3,715 4,325 41,105 19,320 21,785
In the bottom decile 995 440 555 7,385 3,460 3,920
In the second decile 1,465 610 855 7,930 3,540 4,385
In the third decile 1,600 745 860 8,025 3,725 4,295
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 995 8,525 4,085 4,435
In the fifth decile 2,055 995 1,065 9,245 4,510 4,735
In the top half of the distribution 10,435 5,310 5,125 57,375 29,595 27,780
In the sixth decile 2,270 1,120 1,150 9,860 4,940 4,920
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,240 1,185 10,200 5,160 5,040
In the eighth decile 2,450 1,260 1,190 11,135 5,730 5,405
In the ninth decile 2,045 1,050 995 12,400 6,420 5,985
In the top decile 1,255 645 610 13,785 7,355 6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,475 9,025 9,455 98,475 48,920 49,560
0 to 17 years 3,940 1,990 1,945 22,180 11,370 10,810
0 to 5 years 1,300 655 645 7,600 3,920 3,680
18 to 64 years 10,685 5,280 5,410 65,600 32,680 32,920
65 years and over 3,850 1,750 2,100 10,700 4,870 5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,580 650 930 9,895 4,510 5,385
0 to 17 years 460 220 245 3,205 1,700 1,510
0 to 5 years 135 70 65 1,170 610 555
18 to 64 years 835 340 490 5,810 2,535 3,280
65 years and over 285 95 190 875 280 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 7.2 9.8 10.0 9.2 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.1 12.6 14.4 15.0 14.0
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.1 15.4 15.6 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 6.4 9.1 8.9 7.8 10.0
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.4 9.0 8.2 5.7 10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 310 355 6,060 2,875 3,185
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 1,855 1,000 850
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 660 340 320
18 to 64 years 475 225 250 4,025 1,795 2,225
65 years and over 40 15 25 185 75 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 6.2 5.9 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.5 4.1 8.4 8.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 3.1 2.3 8.7 8.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.6 6.1 5.5 6.8
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,505 9,055 9,455 98,480 48,920 49,560
Official languages 18,405 9,020 9,385 97,705 48,600 49,100
English 18,405 9,015 9,385 97,640 48,580 49,060
French 1,035 470 565 5,495 2,445 3,050
Non-official languages 2,640 1,260 1,380 17,275 8,430 8,845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 75 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 50 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 40 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 0 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 40 50
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,640 1,255 1,380 17,085 8,355 8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 80 95 950 500 445
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 110 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 75 95 825 450 380
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 80 35 45 755 410 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 20 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 25 15 0
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 320 130 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 50 95
Vietnamese 55 30 25 185 80 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 60 5,765 2,665 3,095
Bikol 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 70 120
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 285 100 180
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 15 40 30 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 45 5,590 2,580 3,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 190 95 95
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 90 45 40
Tamil 105 65 40 80 35 45
Telugu 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,830 895 940 7,765 3,950 3,815
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 95 130 1,675 855 820
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic languages 220 95 125 1,645 840 800
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 15 10 0 130 55 80
Czech 10 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 75 205 105 105
Russian 25 15 15 685 375 305
Serbian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovak 10 0 10 10 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 40 10 30 725 395 330
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 330 140 190 1,420 700 720
Afrikaans 10 0 0 170 85 80
Danish 30 10 15 40 10 30
Dutch 90 40 50 285 115 175
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 205 90 115 900 490 410
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 0 10 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 205 100 105 1,580 855 725
Indo-Aryan languages 200 95 105 1,185 645 545
Bengali 0 0 0 110 50 55
Gujarati 10 0 0 85 40 45
Hindi 70 25 40 500 275 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 40 370 205 170
Sindhi 15 0 10 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 60 45
Urdu 80 45 35 255 145 110
Iranian languages 0 10 0 400 215 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 35 30
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 355 195 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,020 535 485 3,205 1,595 1,610
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 470 250 225 155 80 75
Portuguese 240 125 115 135 50 90
Romanian 10 10 10 210 105 100
Spanish 360 175 185 2,760 1,385 1,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 110 55 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 265 130 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 15 35 465 225 240
Akan (Twi) 25 10 20 70 20 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 140 65 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 85 55 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 25 200 100 105
American Sign Language 25 10 20 100 50 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 45 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 65 985 480 505
Chinese languages 115 55 65 975 475 495
Cantonese 45 20 25 635 315 320
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 85 40 45 375 170 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 105 40 65
Lao 10 10 0 65 35 30
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 165 80 90 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 90 35 50 35 20 15
Hungarian 80 45 40 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,510 9,055 9,455 98,475 48,920 49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,995 8,785 9,210 90,255 44,915 45,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,905 1,985 1,925 20,535 10,510 10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,090 6,800 7,285 69,725 34,410 35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 270 245 8,225 4,000 4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,505 9,055 9,450 98,480 48,920 49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,765 7,750 8,015 82,395 41,045 41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,705 1,290 1,410 14,680 7,205 7,480
Before 1981 1,430 660 770 2,215 1,080 1,135
1981 to 1990 325 160 170 1,105 550 560
1991 to 2000 335 170 165 1,595 750 840
2001 to 2010 435 215 215 4,530 2,230 2,300
2001 to 2005 185 100 90 1,580 815 765
2006 to 2010 250 115 130 2,950 1,410 1,540
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 85 95 5,235 2,595 2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 20 1,400 670 730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,705 1,290 1,415 14,685 7,205 7,475
Under 5 years 395 200 190 1,230 630 595
5 to 14 years 600 275 320 2,980 1,595 1,385
15 to 24 years 760 345 415 2,670 1,280 1,390
25 to 44 years 825 400 425 6,715 3,160 3,550
45 years and over 130 65 65 1,095 535 560
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,705 1,290 1,415 14,685 7,205 7,475
Americas 410 210 205 2,295 1,115 1,180
Brazil 15 0 10 30 0 25
Colombia 0 0 0 310 155 160
El Salvador 15 15 0 605 325 280
Guyana 20 10 10 45 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 115 45 65 20 10 10
Mexico 20 15 10 135 55 80
Peru 10 0 10 25 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 40 20 15 35 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 40 645 270 370
Other places of birth in Americas 115 70 45 445 260 180
Europe 1,575 740 830 3,255 1,620 1,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 30 65
Croatia 10 10 0 60 30 35
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 180 75 100 330 180 145
Greece 25 20 10 10 10 10
Hungary 50 25 20 50 25 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 10 65 45 15
Italy 160 80 80 55 25 30
Netherlands 95 55 45 265 130 140
Poland 75 40 40 145 70 80
Portugal 105 55 50 45 20 25
Romania 15 10 10 180 90 90
Russian Federation 10 10 10 130 55 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 25 25 0
Ukraine 35 15 15 415 240 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 625 265 360 1,080 505 575
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 85 300 145 155
Africa 75 40 40 1,160 635 530
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ethiopia 10 10 0 40 20 20
Kenya 15 0 0 25 15 0
Morocco 10 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 190 100 85
Somalia 0 0 0 65 45 25
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 165 80 85
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 20 575 310 265
Asia 635 295 335 7,830 3,780 4,050
Afghanistan 0 0 0 170 100 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 45 50 445 215 235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 130 65 65
India 115 55 60 600 350 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 75 35 35
Iraq 60 30 30 20 10 10
Japan 10 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 185 90 90
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Pakistan 60 30 30 235 130 110
Philippines 45 10 35 4,820 2,260 2,560
Sri Lanka 70 40 30 100 55 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 10 35 185 90 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 40 25 20 245 120 135
Other places of birth in Asia 70 40 25 460 205 260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 140 60 85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 95 5,235 2,595 2,640
Americas 15 10 0 465 235 225
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 50 20 20
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 0 80 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 90 55 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 215 115 105
Europe 55 35 20 575 330 240
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 50 25 30
Russian Federation 10 0 0 25 10 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 325 190 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 50 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 0 55 35 20
Africa 15 10 10 350 170 180
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 50 55
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 35 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 75 40 40
Asia 95 30 70 3,815 1,830 1,985
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 65 20 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 270 170 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 30 15 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 55 30 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 10 0 0 2,900 1,380 1,515
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 45 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 35 180 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 65 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 30 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,510 9,055 9,455 98,480 48,920 49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,835 1,350 1,485 16,520 8,090 8,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,110 1,965 2,150 14,965 7,195 7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,560 5,740 5,825 66,990 33,635 33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,305 640 665 12,575 6,165 6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 500 245 255 7,770 3,975 3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 180 85 90 3,095 1,800 1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 320 160 160 4,680 2,175 2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 490 235 260 2,860 1,145 1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 295 155 140 1,845 990 850
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 100 50 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,505 9,055 9,450 98,475 48,920 49,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 160 275 5,185 2,520 2,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 160 275 5,030 2,425 2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 265 105 160 2,055 1,020 1,030
Métis 170 55 110 2,920 1,365 1,550
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 110 65 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 25 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,070 8,895 9,175 93,295 46,400 46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,510 9,055 9,450 98,475 48,920 49,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 50 60 1,555 760 795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,395 9,005 9,390 96,925 48,165 48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,510 9,055 9,455 98,475 48,920 49,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 1,150 600 550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 15 25 1,110 580 530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 15 690 370 325
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 395 190 200
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 685 310 380 5,810 2,690 3,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 675 305 370 5,615 2,580 3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 260 265 3,180 1,435 1,750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 40 95 2,380 1,120 1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 200 110 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 180 95 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,785 8,730 9,055 91,520 45,630 45,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,510 9,055 9,455 98,480 48,920 49,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,570 810 755 15,230 7,395 7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 475 260 220 1,665 875 790
Chinese 150 70 85 1,395 695 700
Black 345 170 175 1,735 835 895
Filipino 75 30 45 6,230 2,900 3,335
Latin American 195 120 70 1,765 935 835
Arab 60 35 25 475 240 230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 55 35 660 275 380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 440 230 215
Korean 15 10 10 280 140 145
Japanese 45 15 30 125 65 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 105 60 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 45 25 350 155 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,940 8,240 8,700 83,240 41,525 41,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,505 9,055 9,455 98,480 48,920 49,555
North American Aboriginal origins 725 320 400 6,960 3,290 3,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 275 290 4,090 1,920 2,170
Inuit 10 0 0 105 65 40
Métis 155 50 110 3,000 1,430 1,570
Other North American origins 6,370 3,130 3,245 27,345 13,860 13,490
Acadian 15 10 10 105 65 35
American 220 100 120 2,035 950 1,090
Canadian 6,180 3,040 3,140 25,900 13,165 12,735
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 20 55 20 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 14,355 6,980 7,380 70,205 34,435 35,760
British Isles origins 10,510 5,035 5,475 45,715 22,220 23,490
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,965 2,845 3,120 26,135 12,540 13,600
Irish 4,735 2,295 2,440 16,855 7,930 8,925
Manx 10 10 0 30 10 15
Scottish 4,540 2,160 2,380 20,020 9,850 10,165
Welsh 330 130 200 2,375 1,090 1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 755 340 415 2,395 1,125 1,270
French origins 1,425 655 765 10,945 5,245 5,700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,420 660 765 10,945 5,250 5,695
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,885 1,290 1,595 25,850 12,450 13,400
Austrian 105 55 45 855 470 385
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 115 45 70 565 255 310
Dutch 950 460 495 5,155 2,480 2,670
Flemish 25 0 10 100 50 50
Frisian 10 0 10 15 10 10
German 1,805 790 1,010 20,795 10,020 10,775
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 70 25 40 625 250 370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 40 20 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 315 295 10,855 5,105 5,755
Danish 135 65 70 2,110 1,020 1,090
Finnish 215 110 105 615 335 285
Icelandic 10 0 0 880 440 440
Norwegian 155 100 50 4,930 2,220 2,715
Swedish 85 45 40 3,080 1,440 1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 425 245 185
Eastern European origins 1,460 740 720 16,595 8,095 8,505
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Czech 65 45 15 450 185 265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 350 180 170
Estonian 10 10 10 115 50 65
Hungarian 175 90 80 1,455 685 770
Latvian 45 20 30 105 50 50
Lithuanian 15 10 10 110 50 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 655 305 350 3,810 1,855 1,950
Romanian 35 20 15 790 385 410
Russian 100 65 35 3,195 1,540 1,655
Slovak 30 10 20 130 55 75
Ukrainian 420 235 180 8,530 4,210 4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 55 30 20
Southern European origins 2,620 1,375 1,240 4,295 2,045 2,250
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 10 0 75 25 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 195 75 120
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 75 65 160 85 75
Italian 1,655 805 855 2,070 995 1,070
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 125 65 60 35 20 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 510 320 195 395 165 230
Serbian 20 0 10 145 65 80
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 35 25 10 35 15 15
Spanish 225 105 120 1,280 635 645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 20 0 95 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 45 30 545 310 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 40 20 15 155 65 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 340 205 135
Caribbean origins 405 205 190 410 195 215
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 15 25 25 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 50 25 20
Dominican 10 10 0 65 35 25
Grenadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 250 140 115 160 70 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 30 20 50 30 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 15 45 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 320 170 150 2,035 1,065 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 65 45 15
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 25 0 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Brazilian 30 10 20 35 15 25
Chilean 10 0 10 110 60 50
Colombian 20 10 10 380 180 200
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ecuadorian 95 60 35 10 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 95 60 30
Guyanese 25 10 15 50 25 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 45 35
Honduran 0 0 0 55 25 30
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 30 15 15 315 145 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 50 35 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 10 0 0 30 20 15
Salvadorean 40 25 10 615 335 280
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 115 75 45
African origins 145 75 65 2,040 1,020 1,020
Central and West African origins 35 10 25 545 280 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 35 10 25 55 30 25
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 95 45 55
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 130 120
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 20 15
North African origins 0 0 0 390 215 180
Algerian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 50 30 20
Egyptian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Libyan 0 0 0 35 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 30 570 275 300
Afrikaner 10 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 10 10 0 10 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 50 15 30
Ethiopian 10 10 0 35 10 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 120 55 65
South African 20 15 10 195 80 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 30 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other African origins 50 35 20 570 270 290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 20 500 235 260
Asian origins 1,210 590 625 12,060 5,795 6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 110 130 1,140 595 545
Afghan 0 0 0 325 165 165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 120 55 70
Armenian 40 25 15 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 110 55 60
Iraqi 115 40 80 0 10 0
Israeli 15 0 0 20 15 0
Jordanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 10 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanese 15 0 10 175 100 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 200 105 100
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins 475 260 215 1,710 895 815
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 145 135 1,205 620 585
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 40 20 240 130 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 75 35 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 115 60 50 105 60 45
Tamil 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 45 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 530 250 275 9,180 4,310 4,870
Burmese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 65 105
Chinese 285 125 155 2,020 950 1,070
Filipino 85 35 50 6,500 3,035 3,465
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Japanese 50 15 30 210 90 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 290 145 150
Laotian 15 15 0 75 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 70 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 40 30 310 125 185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 85 30 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 90 35 60
Oceania origins 20 10 0 340 120 225
Australian 20 10 10 175 65 110
New Zealander 0 0 0 85 15 65
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 25 0 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,340 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Owner 5,860 ... ... 26,260 ... ...
Renter 1,480 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,345 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Condominium 1,700 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
Not condominium 5,640 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,340 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,805 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 12,190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,885 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,120 ... ... 9,945 ... ...
5 rooms 1,100 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,350 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
7 rooms 1,490 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,275 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,295 ... ... 39,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,345 ... ... 39,980 ... ...
Suitable 7,100 ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Not suitable 235 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1960 or before 885 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,255 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
1981 to 1990 800 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,185 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,060 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,060 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,020 ... ... 23,140 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,185 ... ... 15,475 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,340 ... ... 39,985 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
25 to 34 years 995 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,240 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,250 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years 835 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 39,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,650 ... ... 31,040 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,530 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,855 ... ... 26,255 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.9 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,375 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,401 ... ... 1,434 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,003 ... ... 348,457 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 411,934 ... ... 370,299 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,485 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.9 ... ... 38.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,027 ... ... 1,144 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,118 ... ... 1,183 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,165 7,370 7,805 79,820 39,340 40,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,560 1,455 14,130 7,620 6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,230 2,610 2,620 25,055 12,560 12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,200 3,730 40,640 19,160 21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 825 310 8,985 6,880 2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 320 165 2,535 1,460 1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 505 145 6,450 5,420 1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,360 1,320 2,040 16,520 5,945 10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 80 165 2,065 780 1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,180 970 1,210 13,075 5,560 7,520
Bachelor's degree 1,660 670 990 9,725 3,790 5,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 75 80 745 370 375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 515 355 165
Master's degree 290 165 130 1,910 930 975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 180 110 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,365 4,645 4,715 56,140 27,705 28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,285 730 555 6,735 3,805 2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,255 1,750 1,505 16,395 8,395 8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,825 2,170 2,650 33,015 15,505 17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 750 540 205 7,045 5,475 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 200 105 1,875 1,090 780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 335 110 5,170 4,380 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,435 995 1,440 13,255 4,805 8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 50 100 1,640 670 975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 585 910 11,070 4,555 6,510
Bachelor's degree 1,180 430 750 8,290 3,200 5,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 55 605 280 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 25 0 445 290 155
Master's degree 180 80 95 1,610 720 890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 125 70 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,170 7,365 7,800 79,820 39,340 40,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,240 4,165 4,075 39,180 20,185 19,000
Education 460 100 360 3,365 845 2,520
13. Education 460 100 360 3,365 845 2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 130 135 1,000 470 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 215 160 55
50. Visual and performing arts 180 60 120 790 310 475
Humanities 360 135 220 1,210 530 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 85 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 75 265 80 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 45 245 70 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 80 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 370 220 155
54. History 95 50 45 125 85 45
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 250 605 3,250 795 2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 340 140 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 20 185 930 40 890
22. Legal professions and studies 130 20 110 575 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 15 45 10 35
42. Psychology 150 45 105 580 115 465
45. Social sciences 275 110 160 730 330 400
Business, management and public administration 1,360 490 870 7,680 2,345 5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 20 105 650 120 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 470 770 7,010 2,220 4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 60 70 895 415 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 300 130 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 175 90 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 210 105 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 90 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 90 70 985 570 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 70 45 845 530 315
25. Library science 15 0 10 50 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 90 40 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,520 1,435 85 10,560 9,740 815
04. Architecture and related services 45 40 10 180 105 75
14. Engineering 230 185 45 1,375 1,115 260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 290 20 1,945 1,750 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 380 10 2,790 2,700 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 320 0 3,045 2,920 125
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,220 1,155 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 910 605 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 645 420 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 265 185 80
Health and related fields 1,085 180 910 7,965 1,620 6,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 50 545 240 300
51. Health professions and related programs 990 130 860 7,325 1,305 6,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 95 70 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 575 240 340 2,825 1,220 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 325 55 270 1,875 400 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 155 105 55 370 255 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 75 15 560 540 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,360 4,650 4,715 56,140 27,705 28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,540 2,480 2,065 23,125 12,195 10,925
Education 230 45 180 2,515 550 1,965
13. Education 230 50 180 2,515 550 1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 95 120 775 350 430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 10 165 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts 155 55 105 615 235 375
Humanities 250 85 165 965 415 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 205 55 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 25 190 65 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 60 20 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 310 180 130
54. History 70 35 40 105 75 30
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 580 140 445 2,740 620 2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 45 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 310 130 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 10 155 790 20 770
22. Legal professions and studies 95 0 90 470 105 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 40 10 30
42. Psychology 85 20 70 455 70 385
45. Social sciences 175 70 100 630 285 345
Business, management and public administration 935 285 650 6,440 1,980 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 10 80 550 90 465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 270 565 5,890 1,890 4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 35 60 740 325 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 225 95 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 25 150 75 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 180 85 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 170 75 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 75 50 880 520 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 55 35 775 495 285
25. Library science 10 0 10 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 65 25 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,005 75 8,675 7,940 735
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 10 150 85 70
14. Engineering 145 110 35 1,230 990 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 1,610 1,445 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 250 0 2,280 2,205 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 250 0 2,410 2,285 120
48. Precision production 150 140 10 990 935 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 55 50 740 455 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 30 45 515 305 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 220 145 70
Health and related fields 770 160 610 6,300 1,325 4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 40 435 190 240
51. Health professions and related programs 680 110 570 5,800 1,085 4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 75 45 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 450 185 265 2,240 1,025 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 250 40 210 1,415 315 1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 125 85 40 310 210 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 15 500 480 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,170 7,365 7,805 79,825 39,345 40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,240 4,165 4,075 39,185 20,185 19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,925 3,200 3,730 40,640 19,160 21,485
Location of study inside Canada 6,205 2,835 3,365 34,415 16,190 18,225
Same as province or territory of residence 5,800 2,675 3,130 26,275 12,185 14,095
Different than province or territory of residence 400 165 235 8,145 4,010 4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 365 365 6,225 2,970 3,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 50 65 745 460 285
Philippines 20 0 20 2,535 950 1,585
India 40 25 15 340 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 90 85 390 210 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 105 55 55
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 370 195 175 2,090 1,095 1,000
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,365 4,650 4,715 56,140 27,700 28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,545 2,480 2,065 23,125 12,195 10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,825 2,170 2,655 33,015 15,505 17,510
Location of study inside Canada 4,415 1,975 2,440 27,460 12,925 14,535
Same as province or territory of residence 4,205 1,890 2,310 20,900 9,745 11,160
Different than province or territory of residence 210 85 125 6,560 3,185 3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 195 215 5,555 2,580 2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 25 45 550 345 210
Philippines 25 0 25 2,410 900 1,510
India 35 20 20 320 190 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 245 120 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 95 45 50
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 220 125 95 1,905 965 940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,165 7,365 7,800 79,820 39,345 40,480
In the labour force 9,655 5,160 4,495 57,920 30,550 27,365
Employed 8,995 4,835 4,165 52,030 26,730 25,295
Unemployed 660 330 330 5,890 3,825 2,070
Not in the labour force 5,510 2,200 3,305 21,905 8,790 13,115
Participation rate 63.7 70.1 57.6 72.6 77.6 67.6
Employment rate 59.3 65.6 53.4 65.2 67.9 62.5
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.4 7.3 10.2 12.5 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,170 7,365 7,800 79,825 39,340 40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,305 2,105 3,200 19,435 7,670 11,770
Worked 9,865 5,260 4,605 60,390 31,675 28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,700 3,405 2,295 28,310 16,040 12,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,165 1,855 2,305 32,080 15,635 16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.8 43.2 41.9 42.3 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,655 5,160 4,500 57,920 30,555 27,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 985 490 505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,475 5,100 4,375 56,930 30,065 26,865
Employee 8,610 4,575 4,030 51,270 26,595 24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 520 345 5,660 3,470 2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,660 5,165 4,495 57,920 30,555 27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 985 490 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,100 4,380 56,930 30,065 26,870
0 Management occupations 935 560 370 5,135 3,215 1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,410 380 1,030 7,770 1,895 5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 370 100 3,070 2,410 660
3 Health occupations 515 85 430 4,675 960 3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 755 225 530 5,835 1,615 4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 85 100 1,025 405 620
6 Sales and service occupations 2,125 795 1,335 14,095 5,780 8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,795 1,625 170 10,235 9,475 760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 170 40 2,405 2,230 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,070 800 265 2,680 2,095 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,655 5,160 4,495 57,920 30,555 27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 990 485 500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,095 4,375 56,935 30,065 26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 85 25 545 360 190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 4,075 3,510 570
22 Utilities 60 50 15 225 185 40
23 Construction 980 870 110 5,725 4,890 840
31-33 Manufacturing 1,750 1,255 495 4,345 3,200 1,145
41 Wholesale trade 475 320 155 1,770 1,380 390
44-45 Retail trade 1,070 420 650 7,625 3,420 4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 625 410 215 1,800 1,380 420
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 50 600 345 250
52 Finance and insurance 245 65 175 1,520 465 1,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 85 110 1,035 560 480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 400 200 205 2,980 1,695 1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 60 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 540 320 225 1,935 1,095 840
61 Educational services 500 160 335 3,365 840 2,530
62 Health care and social assistance 865 95 765 7,460 1,325 6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 60 70 1,045 565 485
72 Accommodation and food services 700 255 445 4,940 1,935 3,000
81 Other services (except public administration) 275 125 150 2,965 1,440 1,530
91 Public administration 400 240 165 2,900 1,460 1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,000 4,835 4,165 52,025 26,730 25,300
Worked at home 570 280 295 2,390 930 1,455
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 145 110 30
No fixed workplace address 1,150 930 220 7,690 5,900 1,790
Worked at usual place 7,250 3,610 3,640 41,805 19,785 22,020
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,250 3,615 3,640 41,805 19,790 22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,690 1,750 1,940 31,825 13,485 18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 415 505 8,275 5,025 3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,630 1,445 1,185 1,555 1,195 360
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10 155 85 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,405 4,545 3,860 49,500 25,690 23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,145 3,985 3,160 41,365 21,920 19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 585 275 310 2,695 1,185 1,510
Public transit 45 10 30 2,230 920 1,310
Walked 475 175 300 1,935 790 1,140
Bicycle 85 55 25 465 330 135
Other method 75 45 30 805 540 265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,405 4,545 3,860 49,495 25,690 23,810
Less than 15 minutes 3,040 1,340 1,695 20,690 9,250 11,440
15 to 29 minutes 1,410 780 635 20,790 10,955 9,835
30 to 44 minutes 1,045 550 500 4,695 3,055 1,640
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 640 425 1,215 760 455
60 minutes and over 1,845 1,230 610 2,105 1,665 440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,405 4,545 3,865 49,500 25,685 23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,465 1,120 350 3,700 2,675 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,950 1,245 710 8,400 5,720 2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,630 735 890 15,270 8,195 7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,150 370 780 9,355 3,525 5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 165 395 4,700 1,825 2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,645 910 730 8,080 3,750 4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,135 5,365 4,770 62,145 32,535 29,610
Single responses 10,060 5,340 4,725 61,855 32,400 29,450
Official languages 10,030 5,320 4,710 61,645 32,280 29,355
English 10,000 5,305 4,690 61,485 32,235 29,250
French 30 10 15 155 50 105
Non-official languages 30 20 15 210 120 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 210 115 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 35 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 70 30 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 65 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 85 60 25
Chinese languages 15 10 10 85 60 20
Cantonese 10 0 10 70 50 20
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 50 295 130 160
English and French 35 10 30 100 55 45
English and non-official language 40 20 15 195 80 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,140 5,370 4,770 62,145 32,535 29,610
None 9,860 5,240 4,620 60,265 31,620 28,645
English 30 15 15 225 85 140
French 120 50 70 415 195 225
Non-official language 120 65 60 1,205 615 595
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 0 20
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 55 1,180 610 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,310 8,945 9,365 97,295 48,310 48,980
Non-movers 15,890 7,735 8,155 79,350 39,545 39,800
Movers 2,425 1,210 1,215 17,945 8,765 9,185
Non-migrants 985 485 500 12,435 6,190 6,245
Migrants 1,440 725 710 5,510 2,570 2,935
Internal migrants 1,320 685 635 4,780 2,240 2,540
Intraprovincial migrants 1,265 655 605 3,755 1,750 2,010
Interprovincial migrants 60 30 30 1,020 490 535
External migrants 115 40 75 735 340 395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,420 8,470 8,955 92,300 45,790 46,505
Non-movers 9,305 4,495 4,810 45,260 22,455 22,805
Movers 8,115 3,975 4,145 47,035 23,330 23,705
Non-migrants 2,665 1,245 1,425 26,010 13,135 12,870
Migrants 5,450 2,730 2,720 21,030 10,195 10,830
Internal migrants 5,160 2,595 2,565 16,625 8,090 8,530
Intraprovincial migrants 4,935 2,485 2,455 10,885 5,220 5,670
Interprovincial migrants 225 115 110 5,740 2,875 2,870
External migrants 290 130 160 4,410 2,110 2,300

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Red Deer, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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