Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	98,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	92,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	36,354	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	35,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	82.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	1,182.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	98,045	48,590	49,450
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	18,610	9,325	9,285
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	6,500	3,210	3,285
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	6,740	3,385	3,350
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	65,695	32,760	32,940
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	6,595	3,470	3,125
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	5,845	3,030	2,810
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	5,245	2,670	2,580
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	6,050	2,910	3,135
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	6,475	3,130	3,340
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	6,955	3,415	3,540
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	7,290	3,535	3,760
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	7,845	3,865	3,980
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	7,470	3,765	3,700
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	5,930	2,965	2,960
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	13,740	6,505	7,230
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	5,165	2,460	2,705
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	3,650	1,820	1,830
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,270	1,125	1,150
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,450	675	780
85 years and over	525	200	325	1,200	425	775
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	770	330	435
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	330	80	255
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	80	15	65
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	19.0	19.2	18.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	14.0	13.4	14.6
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	39.2	38.8	39.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	40.1	39.6	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	35,565	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	28,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	5,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	2,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	6,735	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	97,020	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	79,435	39,265	40,170
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	52,225	26,110	26,115
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	46,085	23,045	23,045
Living common law	1,520	765	755	6,140	3,065	3,075
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	27,205	13,150	14,055
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	18,370	10,130	8,235
Separated	550	230	320	1,605	675	925
Divorced	895	340	555	4,090	1,670	2,420
Widowed	1,140	210	930	3,145	670	2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	29,160	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	13,790	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,605	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	25,775	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	22,705	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,385	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	2,505	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	25,775	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	13,905	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	10,315	5,055	5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	35,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	27,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	11,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	16,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	6,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	97,540	48,410	49,125
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	90,505	45,350	45,155
French only	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and French	1,015	475	545	6,745	2,955	3,795
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	97,535	48,415	49,125
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	95,495	47,420	48,080
French	240	115	125	1,680	845	835
English and French	25	15	10	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	235	85	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	1,745	875	870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	96,430	47,895	48,530
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	87,825	43,835	43,995
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	86,005	42,920	43,080
French	260	120	135	1,825	910	915
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	8,605	4,060	4,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	8,570	4,060	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	200	110	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	190	105	85
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	40	25	15	170	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	85	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,295	520	780
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,155	460	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	125	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	25	15
Tamil	45	25	25	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	5,955	2,915	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	1,550	735	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Latvian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,525	725	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	5	10	105	50	60
Czech	10	5	5	65	30	30
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	325	155	170
Russian	45	20	20	105	45	65
Serbian	10	0	5	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	2,205	1,085	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	25	10	10	100	50	50
Dutch	90	35	50	400	190	210
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	0
German	195	90	105	1,585	780	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	1,155	585	570
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	1,095	550	540
Bengali	0	5	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	105	55	50
Hindi	15	5	10	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	595	300	290
Sindhi	5	0	5	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	30	15	10	90	50	45
Iranian languages	20	10	15	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	985	485	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	175	85	85
Portuguese	150	85	65	140	70	65
Romanian	20	5	15	55	25	30
Spanish	175	90	85	620	295	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	15	5	5	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	480	210	270
Chinese languages	70	35	35	475	205	265
Cantonese	20	5	10	225	95	135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	45	25	20	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	45	15	30
Lao	15	5	10	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	30	10	15	25	10	15
Hungarian	55	25	25	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,110	515	590
English and French	35	15	25	255	125	135
English and non-official language	185	100	85	810	370	440
French and non-official language	0	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	95,745	47,590	48,150
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	93,055	46,295	46,760
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	92,525	46,030	46,495
French	60	25	30	530	265	270
Non-official languages	660	315	345	2,690	1,300	1,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	2,680	1,300	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	55	25	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	620	290	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	585	270	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	30	15	10	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	1,505	745	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	250	120	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	80	45	40
Russian	35	20	20	50	20	30
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	620	325	295
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	590	305	285
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	40	20	20
Hindi	5	5	0	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	345	175	165
Sindhi	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Urdu	20	15	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	410	195	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Romanian	10	0	5	30	10	20
Spanish	65	35	35	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	230	110	120
Chinese languages	40	20	20	225	105	120
Cantonese	15	5	5	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	135	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	1,790	820	970
English and French	15	5	15	125	55	65
English and non-official language	440	210	235	1,620	750	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	97,535	48,415	49,125
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	91,590	45,700	45,885
English	290	145	145	1,585	785	800
French	195	95	100	1,145	480	670
Non-official language	710	350	360	3,125	1,395	1,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	3,105	1,385	1,720
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	78,475	38,950	39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	75,270	37,360	37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	53,403	72,503	39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	75,295	37,360	37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	45,974	60,241	35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	72,345	36,545	35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	51,164	71,116	36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	40,580	14,955	25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	4,802	8,076	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	61,785	32,175	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	51,996	71,906	37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	78,470	38,960	39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	75,310	37,365	37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	80,319	109,345	51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	75,340	37,370	37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	63,733	84,852	42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	72,320	36,500	35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	79,478	108,461	49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	40,595	15,095	25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,408	8,422	6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	61,785	32,010	29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	69,897	91,419	46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	78,475	38,965	39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	29,550	17,340	12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	80,003	95,063	62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	98,056	117,964	69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	94.9	96.7	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	73.4	75.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	5.1	3.3	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without total income	460	210	245	3,205	1,585	1,615
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	75,270	37,360	37,910
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	8,495	2,840	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	7,560	2,480	5,080
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	7,085	2,465	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	6,185	2,395	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	6,215	2,625	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	5,875	2,570	3,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	5,270	2,670	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	4,520	2,410	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	3,990	2,315	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,660	2,165	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	16,400	12,425	3,980
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	9,705	6,850	2,855
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	6,695	5,570	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	78,470	38,945	39,525
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,180	1,585	1,595
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	75,295	37,360	37,930
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	8,860	2,920	5,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	7,950	2,620	5,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	8,275	2,910	5,370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	7,725	3,155	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	7,915	3,455	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	7,025	3,555	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	5,895	3,325	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	5,020	2,975	2,045
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	16,630	12,460	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	4,165	2,680	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	2,940	2,100	845
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	9,525	7,685	1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	16,685	6,770	9,920
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	61,785	32,180	29,610
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	78.7	82.6	74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	7,065	3,300	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	4,055	1,600	2,450
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	5,825	2,170	3,650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	4,550	1,720	2,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	4,340	1,665	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	4,240	1,635	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,230	1,740	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,950	1,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,475	1,880	1,595
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	20,065	14,570	5,495
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	3,230	1,915	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	3,295	1,950	1,345
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	13,540	10,700	2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	35,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	126,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	104,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	59,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	50,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	29,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	141,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	116,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	170,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	135,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	78,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	61,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	189,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	150,135	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	22,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	6,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	18,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	4,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	9,170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	28,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	140,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	115,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	118,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	98,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	170,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	138,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	84,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	72,869	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	188,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	149,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	168,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	134,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	225,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	177,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	97,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	8,680	4,275	4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	54,562	65,472	46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	46,187	53,609	40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	8,620	4,315	4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	71,483	83,753	59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	56,941	64,745	49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	97,025	48,245	48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	20,975	9,760	11,215
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	3,080	1,465	1,610
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	3,035	1,265	1,770
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	3,850	1,740	2,110
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	4,820	2,275	2,545
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	6,190	3,015	3,175
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	76,050	38,480	37,565
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	7,800	3,765	4,035
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	9,820	4,840	4,985
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	13,080	6,500	6,580
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	17,330	8,805	8,520
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	28,015	14,580	13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	97,020	48,245	48,780
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	22,590	11,445	11,145
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	6,520	3,295	3,225
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	61,375	30,470	30,905
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	13,060	6,325	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	3,895	1,795	2,095
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	1,240	665	575
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	305	165	145
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	2,100	935	1,165
65 years and over	285	95	190	550	195	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	4.0	3.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	4.7	5.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	3.4	3.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	4.2	3.1	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	3,105	1,430	1,675
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	1,890	845	1,050
65 years and over	40	15	25	240	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	3.1	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	97,025	48,240	48,780
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	96,810	48,165	48,650
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	96,740	48,145	48,595
French	1,035	470	565	6,845	3,080	3,765
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	11,530	5,545	5,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	11,505	5,540	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	360	200	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	80	35	45	285	160	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	115	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	1,605	685	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	15	10	10	95	30	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,530	660	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	25	10	10	50	30	20
Tamil	105	65	40	90	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	7,940	3,880	4,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	2,000	935	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	220	95	125	1,965	920	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	105	50	50
Czech	10	0	0	55	15	35
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	370	185	185
Russian	25	15	15	205	75	125
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	40	10	30	1,245	575	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,870	1,430	1,440
Afrikaans	10	0	0	140	75	65
Danish	30	10	15	140	70	70
Dutch	90	40	50	500	230	275
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	2,015	1,020	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swedish	10	0	10	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	1,285	625	660
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	1,245	610	635
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	0	90	55	40
Hindi	70	25	40	375	175	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	730	365	360
Sindhi	15	0	10	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	150	60	90
Iranian languages	0	10	0	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	1,790	910	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	225	280	135	140
Portuguese	240	125	115	220	115	105
Romanian	10	10	10	70	35	30
Spanish	360	175	185	1,310	675	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	145	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	15	10	10	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	130	30	100
American Sign Language	25	10	20	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	10	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	620	285	340
Chinese languages	115	55	65	620	285	340
Cantonese	45	20	25	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	95	35	55
Lao	10	10	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	165	80	90	180	110	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	90	35	50	70	50	20
Hungarian	80	45	40	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	97,020	48,245	48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	93,040	46,345	46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	22,075	11,165	10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	70,965	35,175	35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	3,980	1,900	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	97,020	48,245	48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	86,255	43,020	43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	9,940	4,830	5,115
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	4,020	1,995	2,025
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,025	455	565
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,045	510	535
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,060	980	1,080
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	865	455	410
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	1,195	530	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	1,795	885	910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	825	400	430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	9,940	4,830	5,115
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,115	580	530
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	2,285	1,105	1,180
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,035	940	1,100
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	3,900	1,885	2,010
45 years and over	130	65	65	605	315	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	9,945	4,830	5,115
Americas	410	210	205	1,355	620	725
Brazil	15	0	10	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	45	15	35
El Salvador	15	15	0	50	25	20
Guyana	20	10	10	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	45	10	35
Mexico	20	15	10	80	40	35
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	615	250	365
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	335	180	155
Europe	1,575	740	830	4,680	2,375	2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatia	10	10	0	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	180	75	100	680	360	320
Greece	25	20	10	10	10	10
Hungary	50	25	20	55	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	180	80	95
Italy	160	80	80	110	70	40
Netherlands	95	55	45	415	210	200
Poland	75	40	40	260	135	125
Portugal	105	55	50	55	30	25
Romania	15	10	10	75	35	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	15	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	2,120	1,035	1,090
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	510	280	230
Africa	75	40	40	665	330	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	40	20	20
Kenya	15	0	0	55	30	25
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	215	115	100
Asia	635	295	335	3,080	1,415	1,665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	200	105	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	70	35	40
India	115	55	60	710	365	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	30	15	10
Iraq	60	30	30	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	95	45	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	60	30	30	120	65	60
Philippines	45	10	35	1,305	560	745
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	40	25	20	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	295	120	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	165	90	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	1,800	890	910
Americas	15	10	0	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	30	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	55	35	20	445	240	210
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	15
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	70	35	35
Africa	15	10	10	70	25	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	95	30	70	1,060	525	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	0	790	375	420
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	97,020	48,240	48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	11,290	5,490	5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	16,585	8,300	8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	69,145	34,450	34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	6,150	2,965	3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	4,165	2,075	2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,660	1,060	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	2,505	1,015	1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	1,610	675	935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	360	205	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	3,880	1,900	1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	3,775	1,860	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,130	520	605
Métis	170	55	110	2,580	1,300	1,275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	93,145	46,345	46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	97,020	48,245	48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	965	425	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	96,060	47,815	48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	645	305	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	615	300	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	340	145	195
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	265	145	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	4,560	2,175	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	4,425	2,105	2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,135	965	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	2,220	1,095	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	65	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	91,820	45,765	46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	97,020	48,245	48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	7,150	3,485	3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	1,820	935	885
Chinese	150	70	85	945	460	485
Black	345	170	175	775	385	390
Filipino	75	30	45	1,815	790	1,025
Latin American	195	120	70	455	225	230
Arab	60	35	25	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	295	135	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	55	35	20
Korean	15	10	10	160	85	75
Japanese	45	15	30	175	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	115	80	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	265	140	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	89,875	44,755	45,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	97,020	48,245	48,780
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	5,200	2,485	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	2,635	1,190	1,440
Inuit	10	0	0	90	55	35
Métis	155	50	110	2,630	1,315	1,320
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	26,885	13,745	13,135
Acadian	15	10	10	145	90	55
American	220	100	120	2,135	1,020	1,115
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	25,330	13,000	12,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	10	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	79,170	39,080	40,095
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	48,290	23,735	24,555
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	27,120	13,260	13,865
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	18,035	8,395	9,635
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	20,990	10,185	10,810
Welsh	330	130	200	2,610	1,285	1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,975	1,410	1,560
French origins	1,425	655	765	13,605	6,615	6,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	13,590	6,610	6,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	29,785	14,415	15,370
Austrian	105	55	45	1,455	655	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	45	70	770	365	405
Dutch	950	460	495	6,195	2,985	3,210
Flemish	25	0	10	30	10	25
Frisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	23,525	11,430	12,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	70	25	40	765	380	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	10,745	5,160	5,585
Danish	135	65	70	1,895	910	995
Finnish	215	110	105	540	320	225
Icelandic	10	0	0	545	245	300
Norwegian	155	100	50	5,340	2,540	2,800
Swedish	85	45	40	3,250	1,490	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	385	205	180
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	25,200	12,075	13,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	65	45	15	525	235	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	385	175	210
Estonian	10	10	10	45	20	20
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,360	680	680
Latvian	45	20	30	125	55	65
Lithuanian	15	10	10	175	75	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	305	350	7,270	3,530	3,735
Romanian	35	20	15	980	435	540
Russian	100	65	35	2,370	1,130	1,235
Slovak	30	10	20	265	155	115
Ukrainian	420	235	180	17,435	8,310	9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	4,845	2,400	2,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	260	135	130
Cypriot	10	10	0	20	15	0
Greek	145	75	65	415	190	225
Italian	1,655	805	855	2,470	1,295	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	75	35	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	610	310	300
Serbian	20	0	10	120	45	75
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	170	75	90
Spanish	225	105	120	750	325	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	110	50	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	365	185	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	110	70	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	215	90	120
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	420	205	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	45	15	25	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	25	15	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	250	140	115	200	100	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	80	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	30	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	890	490	400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	30	10	20
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	40	20	25
Chilean	10	0	10	125	75	50
Colombian	20	10	10	110	60	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	35	25	15
Guyanese	25	10	15	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	205	110	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	40	25	10	80	50	25
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	100	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	25	15	10
African origins	145	75	65	1,015	505	505
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	150	80	65
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	380	190	190
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	55	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	15	10	185	85	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	50	35	20	355	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	285	130	150
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	6,230	2,960	3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	625	325	295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	40	25	15	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	80	30	55
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	235	145	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	70	40	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	260	215	1,875	950	925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	1,620	820	805
Goan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	65	40	20	105	55	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	25	0	20
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	3,790	1,705	2,085
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	285	125	155	1,335	630	705
Filipino	85	35	50	1,850	815	1,035
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Japanese	50	15	30	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	190	100	90
Laotian	15	15	0	50	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	390	215	175
Australian	20	10	10	195	100	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	140	85	60
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	31,695	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	3,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	35,565	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	4,365	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	31,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	4,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	17,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	35,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	3,920	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,815	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	5,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	35,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	35,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	35,570	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	34,965	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	10,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	4,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	4,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	4,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	35,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	34,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	18,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	16,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	35,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	6,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	8,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	5,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,355	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	35,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	30,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	4,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	31,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,601	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	450,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	511,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	3,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	78,470	38,960	39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	9,950	5,325	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	22,290	9,990	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	46,235	23,645	22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	9,525	7,965	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	2,160	1,390	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	7,365	6,575	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	17,760	7,615	10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	2,545	870	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	16,405	7,185	9,215
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	12,465	5,210	7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	740	320	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	400	265	140
Master's degree	290	165	130	2,365	1,135	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	435	265	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	53,030	26,170	26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	3,045	1,715	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	13,110	5,725	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	36,875	18,730	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	7,345	6,265	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	1,525	1,055	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	5,820	5,210	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	14,255	6,140	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,965	680	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	13,310	5,645	7,665
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	10,210	4,165	6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	345	220	125
Master's degree	180	80	95	1,945	880	1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	305	185	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	32,240	15,315	16,920
Education	460	100	360	4,020	1,050	2,970
13. Education	460	100	360	4,020	1,050	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	985	360	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	240	160	75
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	750	200	550
Humanities	360	135	220	1,270	535	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	400	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	325	205	120
54. History	95	50	45	140	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	3,575	970	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	315	115	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	750	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	705	130	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	60	10	45
42. Psychology	150	45	105	800	255	540
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	900	390	505
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	8,850	3,350	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	495	90	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	8,330	3,250	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,780	975	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	585	255	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	505	250	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	480	355	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	205	115	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,175	660	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	860	545	320
25. Library science	15	0	10	170	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	13,980	12,905	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	220	125	100
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,970	1,635	335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	3,025	2,635	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	3,585	3,475	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	3,210	3,130	80
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,975	1,910	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	950	605	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	570	345	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	380	260	125
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	7,420	1,225	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	530	225	305
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	6,810	930	5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	90	70	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,220	1,010	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,305	275	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	550	400	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	355	325	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	53,030	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	16,160	7,445	8,715
Education	230	45	180	2,845	680	2,160
13. Education	230	50	180	2,840	680	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	770	275	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	180	125	55
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	585	145	435
Humanities	250	85	165	970	410	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	215	135	80
54. History	70	35	40	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	3,070	795	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	270	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	650	50	600
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	40	15	25
42. Psychology	85	20	70	655	205	455
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	795	335	455
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	7,215	2,710	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	6,760	2,630	4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,385	735	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	490	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	370	185	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	165	90	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	945	510	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	730	435	290
25. Library science	10	0	10	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	75	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	11,270	10,330	940
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	165	75	90
14. Engineering	145	110	35	1,625	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	2,435	2,105	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	2,880	2,780	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	2,585	2,515	70
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,580	1,525	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	775	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	445	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	330	220	110
Health and related fields	770	160	610	5,875	985	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	440	200	245
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	5,355	720	4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	80	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,760	815	940
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,005	200	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	450	330	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	300	285	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	32,240	15,320	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	46,230	23,640	22,590
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	42,185	21,570	20,615
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	34,625	17,735	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	7,555	3,835	3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	4,050	2,070	1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	870	460	410
Philippines	20	0	20	730	270	460
India	40	25	15	305	175	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	710	430	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	370	195	175	1,350	690	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	53,025	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	16,155	7,445	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	36,875	18,730	18,140
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	33,770	17,225	16,540
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	28,035	14,275	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	5,735	2,950	2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	3,100	1,505	1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	625	310	315
Philippines	25	0	25	685	255	435
India	35	20	20	260	140	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	440	270	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	125	95	1,010	495	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	78,475	38,960	39,510
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	56,545	29,965	26,585
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	52,890	27,760	25,130
Unemployed	660	330	330	3,655	2,205	1,455
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	21,925	8,995	12,925
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	72.1	76.9	67.3
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	67.4	71.3	63.6
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	78,470	38,960	39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	18,750	7,620	11,130
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	59,725	31,340	28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	30,435	17,995	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	29,295	13,345	15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	43.2	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	56,545	29,960	26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	575	305	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	55,970	29,655	26,315
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	48,540	25,105	23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	7,435	4,550	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	56,545	29,965	26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	55,965	29,655	26,310
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	7,855	5,220	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	9,805	2,330	7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	4,265	3,315	945
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	3,950	625	3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	5,985	2,025	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,265	445	830
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	10,135	4,285	5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	9,670	8,910	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	1,355	1,045	305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,680	1,445	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	56,545	29,960	26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	55,970	29,655	26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	805	465	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	2,360	1,920	440
22 Utilities	60	50	15	750	510	235
23 Construction	980	870	110	6,975	5,720	1,255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	4,115	3,145	970
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,550	1,870	680
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	5,715	2,600	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,525	1,765	760
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	730	360	370
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,850	640	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,000	505	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	4,145	2,175	1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	1,815	1,015	800
61 Educational services	500	160	335	3,995	1,075	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	6,155	885	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	1,090	495	595
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	2,600	1,045	1,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,555	1,255	1,305
91 Public administration	400	240	165	4,135	2,150	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	52,885	27,760	25,130
Worked at home	570	280	295	4,235	1,775	2,455
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	6,785	5,165	1,630
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	16,160	6,775	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	24,275	13,040	11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	1,105	780	320
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	175	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	48,500	25,870	22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	42,450	23,275	19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	1,955	740	1,215
Public transit	45	10	30	2,165	825	1,345
Walked	475	175	300	970	430	535
Bicycle	85	55	25	210	150	60
Other method	75	45	30	755	450	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	48,500	25,870	22,630
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	11,545	4,750	6,800
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	17,400	9,795	7,605
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	13,525	7,535	5,995
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	4,130	2,420	1,710
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	1,900	1,375	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	48,505	25,870	22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	4,000	3,215	780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	10,400	6,810	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	15,665	7,975	7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	8,195	3,175	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	3,715	1,340	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	6,530	3,360	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	61,125	32,005	29,120
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	60,955	31,950	29,005
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	60,870	31,905	28,965
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	60,695	31,855	28,840
French	30	10	15	175	50	120
Non-official languages	30	20	15	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	170	60	115
English and French	35	10	30	75	20	50
English and non-official language	40	20	15	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	61,125	32,010	29,115
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	59,935	31,465	28,470
English	30	15	15	135	45	85
French	120	50	70	510	240	270
Non-official language	120	65	60	535	250	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	95,995	47,725	48,265
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	85,550	42,555	43,000
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	10,445	5,175	5,270
Non-migrants	985	485	500	5,875	2,915	2,960
Migrants	1,440	725	710	4,570	2,260	2,310
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	4,050	1,980	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	3,430	1,650	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	625	340	285
External migrants	115	40	75	515	275	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	91,655	45,490	46,165
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	59,205	29,500	29,700
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	32,455	15,995	16,460
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	17,225	8,370	8,855
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	15,230	7,620	7,605
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	13,310	6,690	6,620
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	10,175	4,980	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	3,135	1,710	1,430
External migrants	290	130	160	1,920	935	985