Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alliston
Ontario
[Population centre]
Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,809 ... ... 110,293 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,343 r ... ... 104,398 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 22.6 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,498 ... ... 54,649 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,338 ... ... 48,591 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,077.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.46 ... ... 15,984.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,805 9,105 9,705 110,295 53,275 57,020
0 to 14 years 3,335 1,685 1,650 13,995 7,145 6,850
0 to 4 years 1,070 540 535 4,415 2,270 2,145
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 4,780 2,435 2,345
10 to 14 years 1,080 525 555 4,795 2,435 2,360
15 to 64 years 11,355 5,615 5,745 66,650 32,390 34,260
15 to 19 years 1,025 515 505 5,045 2,575 2,470
20 to 24 years 940 490 455 5,565 2,795 2,770
25 to 29 years 1,040 535 510 5,830 2,965 2,865
30 to 34 years 1,240 610 625 6,050 2,940 3,110
35 to 39 years 1,180 580 600 5,480 2,690 2,785
40 to 44 years 1,260 645 620 5,620 2,830 2,785
45 to 49 years 1,195 615 580 6,335 3,105 3,225
50 to 54 years 1,310 630 685 8,025 3,675 4,350
55 to 59 years 1,175 560 615 9,460 4,375 5,080
60 to 64 years 995 440 555 9,240 4,430 4,810
65 years and over 4,115 1,805 2,310 29,650 13,740 15,905
65 to 69 years 1,145 505 640 9,190 4,400 4,790
70 to 74 years 1,040 455 585 6,860 3,265 3,590
75 to 79 years 810 375 435 5,370 2,565 2,805
80 to 84 years 595 270 325 4,005 1,950 2,055
85 years and over 525 200 325 4,225 1,560 2,670
85 to 89 years 340 145 195 2,660 1,075 1,580
90 to 94 years 145 45 100 1,215 390 825
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 315 90 220
100 years and over 5 0 0 40 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.5 17.0 12.7 13.4 12.0
15 to 64 years 60.4 61.7 59.2 60.4 60.8 60.1
65 years and over 21.9 19.8 23.8 26.9 25.8 27.9
85 years and over 2.8 2.2 3.3 3.8 2.9 4.7
Average age of the population 42.4 41.1 43.6 47.2 46.2 48.1
Median age of the population 42.5 41.1 44.1 50.9 49.3 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,335 ... ... 48,590 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 27,885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 325 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,645 ... ... 16,630 ... ...
Semi-detached house 665 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 310 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 885 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,340 ... ... 48,590 ... ...
1 person 1,690 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
2 persons 2,805 ... ... 21,150 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
4 persons 1,125 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 625 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,475 ... ... 106,900 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,475 7,420 8,050 96,300 46,130 50,170
Married or living common law 9,450 4,725 4,725 57,915 28,955 28,955
Married 7,930 3,965 3,965 47,495 23,750 23,750
Living common law 1,520 765 755 10,415 5,205 5,210
Not married and not living common law 6,025 2,695 3,330 38,385 17,175 21,210
Never married 3,440 1,910 1,530 20,580 11,220 9,365
Separated 550 230 320 2,880 1,240 1,635
Divorced 895 340 555 7,690 3,125 4,570
Widowed 1,140 210 930 7,230 1,590 5,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,590 ... ... 32,710 ... ...
2 persons 2,985 ... ... 21,480 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
4 persons 1,105 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 425 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,585 ... ... 32,705 ... ...
Total couple families 4,670 ... ... 28,155 ... ...
Married couples 3,910 ... ... 22,950 ... ...
Common-law couples 760 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 920 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Female parent 720 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Male parent 200 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,670 ... ... 28,155 ... ...
Couples without children 2,440 ... ... 18,510 ... ...
Couples with children 2,230 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
1 child 795 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,610 1,200 1,410 22,260 10,080 12,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,335 ... ... 48,590 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,305 ... ... 31,185 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,325 ... ... 17,770 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,975 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 750 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,895 ... ... 16,655 ... ...
One-person households 1,690 ... ... 14,320 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,480 9,030 9,455 108,730 52,615 56,115
English only 17,370 8,515 8,850 101,790 49,535 52,255
French only 0 0 0 25 15 15
English and French 1,015 475 545 6,510 2,885 3,625
Neither English nor French 95 35 55 400 185 220
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,480 9,030 9,455 108,725 52,615 56,115
English 18,135 8,870 9,260 106,565 51,600 54,970
French 240 115 125 1,625 770 850
English and French 25 15 10 160 80 80
Neither English nor French 90 35 55 385 170 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 120 130 1,705 810 890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,485 9,030 9,450 108,730 52,615 56,110
Single responses 18,255 8,915 9,340 107,720 52,175 55,545
Official languages 16,205 7,915 8,285 96,095 46,860 49,235
English 15,945 7,800 8,150 94,270 46,025 48,245
French 260 120 135 1,825 835 985
Non-official languages 2,050 995 1,055 11,620 5,310 6,315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 415 190 225
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 345 160 185
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 135 70 65
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 200 90 110
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,050 995 1,055 11,205 5,120 6,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 70 150 85 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 60 70 150 85 65
Amharic 5 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 40 25 15 105 65 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 25 15 10
Maltese 15 5 5 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 105 45 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 85 40 45 100 40 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 540 165 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 5 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 440 130 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 20 15 10
Tamil 45 25 25 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,460 735 725 8,705 4,125 4,585
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 245 110 135 1,910 840 1,065
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 5 0 5 25 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 240 110 130 1,880 830 1,050
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 15 5 10 165 90 75
Czech 10 5 5 200 100 95
Macedonian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Polish 110 50 55 425 190 230
Russian 45 20 20 300 115 185
Serbian 10 0 5 70 35 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovak 5 5 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 80 40 35
Ukrainian 25 10 20 500 190 310
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 5 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 325 145 180 4,235 1,975 2,260
Afrikaans 0 0 0 70 35 35
Danish 25 10 10 125 60 70
Dutch 90 35 50 735 370 365
Frisian 0 0 5 5 5 5
German 195 90 105 3,165 1,450 1,715
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Swedish 5 0 0 60 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 100 1,220 630 590
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 85 1,060 545 515
Bengali 0 5 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 15 10 5
Hindi 15 5 10 65 30 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 910 470 440
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 30 15 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 20 10 15 155 80 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 150 80 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 635 340 295 1,265 625 645
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 295 160 135 475 260 215
Portuguese 150 85 65 190 90 105
Romanian 20 5 15 95 50 50
Spanish 175 90 85 495 220 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 15 5 5 225 70 155
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 35 15 20 210 100 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 545 230 310
Chinese languages 70 35 35 535 230 310
Cantonese 20 5 10 190 80 110
Hakka 0 0 0 5 10 0
Mandarin 45 25 20 260 105 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 20 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 55 15 45
Lao 15 5 10 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 50 15 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 545 225 325
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Finnish 30 10 15 115 40 75
Hungarian 55 25 25 420 180 240
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 225 115 110 1,010 445 565
English and French 35 15 25 240 115 125
English and non-official language 185 100 85 730 310 420
French and non-official language 0 5 5 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,480 9,030 9,450 108,725 52,615 56,110
Single responses 18,015 8,815 9,200 106,885 51,810 55,075
Official languages 17,355 8,500 8,855 103,705 50,290 53,415
English 17,295 8,470 8,820 103,295 50,105 53,185
French 60 25 30 415 190 230
Non-official languages 660 315 345 3,180 1,520 1,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 40 20 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 660 315 350 3,120 1,495 1,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 25 35 45 25 20
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 35 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 15 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 50 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 180 80 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 150 65 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 10 5 5
Tamil 30 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 380 190 190 2,120 1,035 1,090
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 335 160 175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 45 335 155 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 30 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 55 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 110 50 60
Russian 35 20 20 55 25 30
Serbian 5 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 5 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 10 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 635 305 330
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 20
Danish 0 0 5 5 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 95 45 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 485 240 250
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 60 770 385 380
Indo-Aryan languages 130 70 60 685 340 345
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 25 10 10 5 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 610 310 300
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 5 5 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 80 45 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 80 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 75 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 20 90 40 55
Portuguese 30 15 15 40 15 20
Romanian 10 0 5 40 25 20
Spanish 65 35 35 190 100 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 30 15 15 145 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 5 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 260 125 135
Chinese languages 40 20 20 255 130 130
Cantonese 15 5 5 75 35 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 145 70 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 145 60 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 20 10 10
Hungarian 15 5 10 120 50 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 460 215 250 1,840 805 1,035
English and French 15 5 15 110 65 45
English and non-official language 440 210 235 1,700 730 970
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,480 9,025 9,450 108,725 52,620 56,110
None 17,270 8,430 8,840 102,370 49,770 52,600
English 290 145 145 1,540 735 805
French 195 95 100 920 385 535
Non-official language 710 350 360 3,805 1,685 2,115
Aboriginal 0 0 0 310 145 170
Non-Aboriginal 710 350 355 3,495 1,545 1,945
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 40 15 20
French and non-official language 5 5 5 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,150 7,340 7,805 92,930 44,745 48,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,685 7,130 7,560 90,580 43,695 46,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,136 49,057 30,130 31,574 39,813 25,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,695 7,130 7,560 90,685 43,775 46,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,220 42,433 27,398 28,637 35,059 24,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,530 6,725 6,805 81,800 40,155 41,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,498 46,822 24,990 27,870 36,152 21,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,570 4,520 6,045 67,285 29,830 37,455
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,588 6,799 7,936 8,465 9,240 8,017
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,665 5,585 5,075 62,690 31,875 30,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,512 47,547 27,328 27,481 35,045 22,330
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,170 7,365 7,800 92,780 44,645 48,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,690 7,165 7,525 90,530 43,705 46,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,329 56,876 36,278 42,876 52,492 33,899
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,700 7,170 7,530 90,665 43,790 46,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,711 46,707 31,098 36,203 43,126 29,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,510 6,770 6,740 81,705 40,225 41,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,656 54,789 32,472 40,179 50,143 30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,670 4,605 6,060 67,205 29,705 37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,510 7,969 8,922 8,909 9,335 8,571
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,665 5,635 5,030 62,755 32,010 30,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,498 52,660 33,235 38,807 47,517 29,742
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,165 7,365 7,800 92,775 44,645 48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,600 3,330 2,270 24,020 13,595 10,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,956 62,899 46,648 50,290 58,553 43,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,184 68,194 50,880 59,311 67,340 48,841
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 90.5 80.6 84.6 88.0 79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 73.6 62.1 62.6 66.4 57.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 9.5 19.4 15.4 12.1 20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,150 7,340 7,805 92,935 44,745 48,185
Without total income 460 210 245 2,350 1,045 1,305
With total income 14,690 7,130 7,560 90,580 43,700 46,880
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 96.9 97.5 97.7 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,755 645 1,110 11,690 4,685 7,010
$10,000 to $19,999 2,175 745 1,430 17,070 6,245 10,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,960 730 1,225 14,590 5,950 8,635
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 700 1,050 11,385 5,050 6,335
$40,000 to $49,999 1,685 820 865 9,035 4,460 4,570
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 740 600 6,745 3,675 3,075
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 615 400 5,225 3,155 2,070
$70,000 to $79,999 830 570 260 3,755 2,430 1,330
$80,000 to $89,999 690 480 210 2,890 1,890 995
$90,000 to $99,999 470 315 150 2,105 1,440 670
$100,000 and over 1,015 760 260 6,095 4,725 1,370
$100,000 to $149,999 800 585 215 4,310 3,330 975
$150,000 and over 215 175 40 1,790 1,395 390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,150 7,345 7,805 92,930 44,750 48,185
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 2,250 970 1,280
With after-tax income 14,690 7,130 7,565 90,680 43,775 46,910
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.9 97.6 97.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 660 1,195 12,445 5,020 7,430
$10,000 to $19,999 2,280 785 1,490 17,955 6,765 11,185
$20,000 to $29,999 2,340 900 1,435 16,890 7,010 9,880
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 915 1,195 12,870 5,935 6,935
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 1,015 915 9,560 5,005 4,555
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 6,740 4,070 2,670
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 750 320 4,685 3,045 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 730 505 230 3,355 2,260 1,095
$80,000 and over 995 745 255 6,180 4,660 1,520
$80,000 to $89,999 435 300 130 2,030 1,460 565
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 35 1,250 945 310
$100,000 and over 365 280 85 2,905 2,255 645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,150 7,345 7,805 92,930 44,745 48,185
Without employment income 4,485 1,760 2,730 30,240 12,875 17,365
With employment income 10,665 5,585 5,075 62,690 31,875 30,820
Percentage with employment income 70.4 76.0 65.0 67.5 71.2 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,495 695 805 12,320 5,805 6,515
$5,000 to $9,999 775 285 490 5,045 2,155 2,890
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 510 770 8,470 3,500 4,970
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 450 635 7,165 3,000 4,165
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 445 615 6,285 2,775 3,510
$40,000 to $49,999 1,090 560 530 5,330 2,440 2,895
$50,000 to $59,999 890 500 385 4,070 2,205 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 705 450 250 3,320 2,120 1,200
$70,000 to $79,999 580 430 150 2,615 1,680 935
$80,000 and over 1,695 1,255 440 8,060 6,185 1,870
$80,000 to $89,999 530 385 145 2,145 1,440 710
$90,000 to $99,999 410 265 135 1,535 1,140 400
$100,000 and over 760 600 155 4,375 3,610 765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,335 ... ... 48,590 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,008 ... ... 62,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,800 ... ... 55,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,690 ... ... 14,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,480 ... ... 31,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,699 ... ... 28,912 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,645 ... ... 34,265 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,404 ... ... 79,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,947 ... ... 69,781 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,731 ... ... 80,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,509 ... ... 67,693 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,690 ... ... 14,295 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,879 ... ... 41,752 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,002 ... ... 35,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,650 ... ... 34,195 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,244 ... ... 96,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,125 ... ... 81,026 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,335 ... ... 48,590 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 760 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 275 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,685 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 625 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,335 ... ... 48,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 825 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 615 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 300 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,835 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,510 ... ... 32,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,273 ... ... 79,348 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,333 ... ... 69,632 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,270 ... ... 17,510 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,525 ... ... 72,698 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,304 ... ... 64,207 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,274 ... ... 109,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,659 ... ... 93,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 855 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,776 ... ... 46,925 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,235 ... ... 43,819 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,495 ... ... 32,375 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,343 ... ... 96,103 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,333 ... ... 80,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,353 ... ... 89,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,631 ... ... 75,565 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,200 ... ... 123,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,829 ... ... 103,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,578 ... ... 56,714 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,645 ... ... 50,149 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,240 1,055 1,185 20,055 9,140 10,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,275 48,998 35,328 29,197 31,833 27,737
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,143 41,984 31,936 26,770 28,499 25,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,215 1,040 1,175 19,955 9,030 10,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,470 53,912 43,664 38,592 42,288 35,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,220 44,286 36,629 33,251 35,606 31,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,475 9,025 9,450 106,900 51,870 55,030
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,045 3,715 4,325 57,020 26,585 30,435
In the bottom decile 995 440 555 11,655 5,430 6,220
In the second decile 1,465 610 855 12,225 5,350 6,875
In the third decile 1,600 745 860 11,370 5,280 6,085
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 995 10,805 5,180 5,630
In the fifth decile 2,055 995 1,065 10,970 5,345 5,625
In the top half of the distribution 10,435 5,310 5,125 49,880 25,285 24,590
In the sixth decile 2,270 1,120 1,150 10,945 5,415 5,535
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,240 1,185 10,315 5,145 5,170
In the eighth decile 2,450 1,260 1,190 10,460 5,320 5,130
In the ninth decile 2,045 1,050 995 9,945 5,105 4,840
In the top decile 1,255 645 610 8,215 4,295 3,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,475 9,025 9,455 96,455 46,910 49,545
0 to 17 years 3,940 1,990 1,945 15,305 7,785 7,520
0 to 5 years 1,300 655 645 4,770 2,445 2,325
18 to 64 years 10,685 5,280 5,410 57,015 27,670 29,350
65 years and over 3,850 1,750 2,100 24,130 11,455 12,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,580 650 930 14,255 6,430 7,825
0 to 17 years 460 220 245 2,895 1,475 1,425
0 to 5 years 135 70 65 965 490 475
18 to 64 years 835 340 490 8,005 3,625 4,385
65 years and over 285 95 190 3,350 1,335 2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 7.2 9.8 14.8 13.7 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.1 12.6 18.9 18.9 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.1 20.2 20.0 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 6.4 9.1 14.0 13.1 14.9
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.4 9.0 13.9 11.7 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 310 355 7,225 3,445 3,780
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 1,380 700 680
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 460 230 235
18 to 64 years 475 225 250 5,330 2,525 2,800
65 years and over 40 15 25 515 220 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 7.5 7.3 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.5 4.1 9.0 9.0 9.0
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 3.1 2.3 9.6 9.4 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.6 9.3 9.1 9.5
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.9 1.2 2.1 1.9 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,505 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,830 54,920
Official languages 18,405 9,020 9,385 106,320 51,620 54,695
English 18,405 9,015 9,385 106,285 51,620 54,665
French 1,035 470 565 6,400 2,870 3,530
Non-official languages 2,640 1,260 1,380 14,320 6,350 7,965
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 655 315 345
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 10 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 520 260 260
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 300 145 160
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 220 120 100
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,640 1,255 1,380 13,665 6,040 7,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 80 95 215 115 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 75 95 215 115 100
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Arabic 80 35 45 135 80 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 20 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 50 20 30
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 135 45 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 130 50 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 60 720 230 490
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 35 20 20
Ilocano 15 10 10 20 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 15 0 15 80 25 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 45 615 190 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 50 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 30 10 20
Tamil 105 65 40 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,830 895 940 10,665 4,860 5,800
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 95 130 1,850 800 1,050
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 220 95 125 1,820 790 1,035
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Croatian 15 10 0 220 95 130
Czech 10 0 0 195 100 100
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 75 390 170 230
Russian 25 15 15 435 180 245
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 10 0 10 80 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 75 45 30
Ukrainian 40 10 30 375 165 210
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 330 140 190 4,975 2,320 2,655
Afrikaans 10 0 0 100 55 45
Danish 30 10 15 130 50 85
Dutch 90 40 50 730 360 370
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 205 90 115 3,960 1,835 2,125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Swedish 10 0 10 100 40 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 60 35 25 80 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages 205 100 105 1,390 655 735
Indo-Aryan languages 200 95 105 1,225 605 620
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 70 25 40 205 100 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 40 1,035 520 515
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 80 45 35 50 25 25
Iranian languages 0 10 0 155 50 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 150 45 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,020 535 485 2,770 1,260 1,510
Catalan 0 0 0 30 20 0
Italian 470 250 225 650 300 355
Portuguese 240 125 115 240 95 145
Romanian 10 10 10 115 60 50
Spanish 360 175 185 1,890 855 1,030
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 10 10 10 350 140 205
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 295 130 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 15 35 40 10 30
Akan (Twi) 25 10 20 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 25 210 65 145
American Sign Language 25 10 20 95 30 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 35 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 65 600 255 345
Chinese languages 115 55 65 605 255 345
Cantonese 45 20 25 230 90 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 45 365 145 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 80 25 55
Lao 10 10 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 30 10 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 10 0 10 25 10 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 165 80 90 560 265 295
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Finnish 90 35 50 125 60 65
Hungarian 80 45 40 420 190 230
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,510 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,830 54,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,995 8,785 9,210 102,455 49,895 52,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,905 1,985 1,925 16,485 8,415 8,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,090 6,800 7,285 85,965 41,480 44,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 270 245 4,295 1,935 2,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,505 9,055 9,450 106,755 51,830 54,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,765 7,750 8,015 91,675 44,860 46,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,705 1,290 1,410 14,085 6,520 7,570
Before 1981 1,430 660 770 7,760 3,705 4,055
1981 to 1990 325 160 170 1,550 735 815
1991 to 2000 335 170 165 1,440 635 810
2001 to 2010 435 215 215 2,090 895 1,195
2001 to 2005 185 100 90 855 345 505
2006 to 2010 250 115 130 1,240 550 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 85 95 1,245 550 695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 20 990 450 540
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,705 1,290 1,415 14,085 6,515 7,565
Under 5 years 395 200 190 1,540 735 810
5 to 14 years 600 275 320 2,670 1,370 1,300
15 to 24 years 760 345 415 3,710 1,625 2,090
25 to 44 years 825 400 425 5,145 2,320 2,830
45 years and over 130 65 65 1,015 480 540
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,705 1,290 1,415 14,085 6,515 7,570
Americas 410 210 205 1,885 835 1,055
Brazil 15 0 10 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 50 10 35
El Salvador 15 15 0 50 30 20
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 115 45 65 105 45 55
Mexico 20 15 10 150 50 100
Peru 10 0 10 45 10 40
Trinidad and Tobago 40 20 15 50 35 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 40 1,190 525 665
Other places of birth in Americas 115 70 45 220 110 105
Europe 1,575 740 830 8,915 4,250 4,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 80 40 35
Croatia 10 10 0 120 45 75
France 0 0 0 115 55 60
Germany 180 75 100 1,760 820 940
Greece 25 20 10 20 10 10
Hungary 50 25 20 250 115 135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 10 100 45 55
Italy 160 80 80 350 190 155
Netherlands 95 55 45 655 345 310
Poland 75 40 40 400 190 210
Portugal 105 55 50 85 50 35
Romania 15 10 10 130 75 60
Russian Federation 10 10 10 110 50 65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 90 30 65
Ukraine 35 15 15 125 50 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 625 265 360 3,355 1,590 1,765
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 85 1,180 550 630
Africa 75 40 40 350 175 175
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ethiopia 10 10 0 25 10 10
Kenya 15 0 0 15 10 0
Morocco 10 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 155 75 85
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 20 105 55 50
Asia 635 295 335 2,620 1,085 1,530
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 45 50 215 105 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 65 35 35
India 115 55 60 725 350 375
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 85 30 60
Iraq 60 30 30 15 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 135 35 100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 215 90 125
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pakistan 60 30 30 35 20 15
Philippines 45 10 35 525 180 345
Sri Lanka 70 40 30 40 10 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 10 35 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Viet Nam 40 25 20 95 30 70
Other places of birth in Asia 70 40 25 330 135 195
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 310 175 135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 95 1,240 550 695
Americas 15 10 0 235 135 105
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 65 40 30
Mexico 10 0 0 50 20 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 105 65 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 55 35 20 330 145 180
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 0 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 125 70 60
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 0 100 45 55
Africa 15 10 10 20 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 95 30 70 605 220 385
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 45 30 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 70 30 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 15
Iraq 30 15 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 100 40 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 230 85 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 35 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 0 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 50 10
Australia 0 0 0 40 35 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,510 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,830 54,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,835 1,350 1,485 15,735 7,305 8,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,110 1,965 2,150 21,550 10,430 11,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,560 5,740 5,825 69,465 34,095 35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,305 640 665 6,505 2,915 3,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 500 245 255 3,295 1,610 1,685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 180 85 90 1,450 880 565
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 320 160 160 1,845 725 1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 490 235 260 2,570 985 1,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 295 155 140 575 300 275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 65 25 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,505 9,055 9,450 106,750 51,830 54,920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 160 275 9,765 4,610 5,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 160 275 9,510 4,500 5,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 265 105 160 6,060 2,925 3,135
Métis 170 55 110 3,335 1,520 1,815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 155 80 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 95 30 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,070 8,895 9,175 96,985 47,220 49,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,510 9,055 9,450 106,750 51,830 54,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 50 60 4,940 2,290 2,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,395 9,005 9,390 101,810 49,540 52,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,510 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,835 54,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 3,325 1,595 1,730
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 15 25 3,300 1,585 1,720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 15 2,805 1,345 1,460
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 465 205 255
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 30 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 685 310 380 7,515 3,525 3,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 675 305 370 7,235 3,365 3,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 260 265 4,365 2,085 2,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 40 95 2,770 1,240 1,525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 100 40 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 275 160 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 275 155 120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,785 8,730 9,055 95,915 46,710 49,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,510 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,830 54,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,570 810 755 6,205 2,765 3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 475 260 220 1,665 810 855
Chinese 150 70 85 930 440 485
Black 345 170 175 570 270 295
Filipino 75 30 45 750 290 465
Latin American 195 120 70 475 205 265
Arab 60 35 25 105 65 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 55 35 320 135 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 155 45 110
Korean 15 10 10 295 135 165
Japanese 45 15 30 615 210 405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 90 55 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 45 25 225 100 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,940 8,240 8,700 100,550 49,070 51,480
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,505 9,055 9,455 106,750 51,830 54,920
North American Aboriginal origins 725 320 400 10,840 5,120 5,720
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 275 290 7,475 3,605 3,870
Inuit 10 0 0 135 70 60
Métis 155 50 110 3,525 1,620 1,910
Other North American origins 6,370 3,130 3,245 26,690 13,010 13,685
Acadian 15 10 10 45 20 25
American 220 100 120 2,095 965 1,125
Canadian 6,180 3,040 3,140 25,080 12,240 12,840
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 15 10
Newfoundlander 40 15 20 80 50 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 14,355 6,980 7,380 88,055 42,720 45,330
British Isles origins 10,510 5,035 5,475 56,990 27,540 29,450
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 0
English 5,965 2,845 3,120 35,665 16,970 18,690
Irish 4,735 2,295 2,440 19,705 9,155 10,550
Manx 10 10 0 25 10 20
Scottish 4,540 2,160 2,380 24,775 11,775 13,005
Welsh 330 130 200 3,325 1,505 1,820
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 755 340 415 2,800 1,325 1,480
French origins 1,425 655 765 11,990 5,670 6,320
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,420 660 765 11,985 5,670 6,315
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,885 1,290 1,595 29,180 14,230 14,945
Austrian 105 55 45 1,830 890 935
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 115 45 70 620 285 335
Dutch 950 460 495 6,045 2,960 3,085
Flemish 25 0 10 40 25 15
Frisian 10 0 10 10 10 0
German 1,805 790 1,010 22,225 10,915 11,310
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swiss 70 25 40 990 475 520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 315 295 10,835 5,015 5,825
Danish 135 65 70 1,495 640 845
Finnish 215 110 105 835 420 410
Icelandic 10 0 0 930 395 530
Norwegian 155 100 50 4,510 2,120 2,390
Swedish 85 45 40 3,840 1,755 2,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 415 205 210
Eastern European origins 1,460 740 720 18,735 8,990 9,745
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Czech 65 45 15 695 375 320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 225 110 110
Estonian 10 10 10 120 55 60
Hungarian 175 90 80 2,015 915 1,100
Latvian 45 20 30 170 85 85
Lithuanian 15 10 10 185 60 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Polish 655 305 350 4,795 2,230 2,560
Romanian 35 20 15 915 435 475
Russian 100 65 35 3,570 1,625 1,945
Slovak 30 10 20 305 150 160
Ukrainian 420 235 180 8,710 4,300 4,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 55 20 35
Southern European origins 2,620 1,375 1,240 7,320 3,650 3,675
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 10 0 90 40 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 495 225 270
Cypriot 10 10 0 10 0 10
Greek 145 75 65 345 190 160
Italian 1,655 805 855 4,080 2,105 1,975
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 40 15 20 0 0 10
Maltese 125 65 60 20 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 510 320 195 780 390 390
Serbian 20 0 10 220 115 105
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 35 25 10 165 75 90
Spanish 225 105 120 1,155 500 655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 20 0 270 155 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 75 45 30 755 295 460
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 40 20 15 275 100 170
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 25 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 440 180 260
Caribbean origins 405 205 190 470 260 210
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 15 25 20 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Jamaican 250 140 115 285 155 130
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 30 20 75 55 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 15 45 15 15 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 320 170 150 1,015 475 540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 20 10 10
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 45 25 20
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Brazilian 30 10 20 45 20 20
Chilean 10 0 10 100 50 45
Colombian 20 10 10 55 15 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 95 60 35 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 25 10 15
Guyanese 25 10 15 30 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mexican 30 15 15 505 245 260
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 55 15 40
Salvadorean 40 25 10 60 30 30
Uruguayan 10 0 0 25 10 10
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 10 10 0
African origins 145 75 65 605 265 340
Central and West African origins 35 10 25 50 30 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 35 10 25 15 10 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 80 45 40
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 30 255 100 160
Afrikaner 10 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 35 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 15 10 160 60 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 50 35 20 230 95 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 20 210 85 125
Asian origins 1,210 590 625 5,715 2,595 3,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 110 130 600 285 315
Afghan 0 0 0 25 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 40 25 15 45 25 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 200 65 140
Iraqi 115 40 80 10 10 10
Israeli 15 0 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 170 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 475 260 215 1,725 815 905
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 285 145 135 1,435 690 740
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pakistani 65 40 20 55 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 90 50 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 115 60 50 70 20 50
Tamil 15 10 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 60 25 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 530 250 275 3,440 1,495 1,945
Burmese 25 25 0 20 0 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese 285 125 155 1,165 600 565
Filipino 85 35 50 870 355 515
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 50 20 30
Japanese 50 15 30 770 280 490
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 295 130 165
Laotian 15 15 0 30 20 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 60 20 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 40 30 145 60 90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 20 10 0 615 300 320
Australian 20 10 10 395 195 200
New Zealander 0 0 0 135 65 75
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 100 55 40
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 0 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
Owner 5,860 ... ... 36,140 ... ...
Renter 1,480 ... ... 12,245 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,345 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
Condominium 1,700 ... ... 8,770 ... ...
Not condominium 5,640 ... ... 39,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,805 ... ... 16,655 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,885 ... ... 12,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,120 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
5 rooms 1,100 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
6 rooms 1,350 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
7 rooms 1,490 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,275 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,340 ... ... 48,485 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,295 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,345 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
Suitable 7,100 ... ... 47,250 ... ...
Not suitable 235 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
1960 or before 885 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,255 ... ... 14,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 800 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,185 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,060 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,060 ... ... 45,585 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,020 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,185 ... ... 18,990 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,340 ... ... 48,490 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
25 to 34 years 995 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,240 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,250 ... ... 9,505 ... ...
75 to 84 years 835 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 43,025 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,650 ... ... 32,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 10,630 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,530 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,855 ... ... 31,720 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.9 ... ... 53.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,375 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,401 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,003 ... ... 400,766 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 411,934 ... ... 451,342 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,485 ... ... 11,350 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.9 ... ... 47.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,027 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,118 ... ... 1,078 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,165 7,370 7,805 92,780 44,650 48,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,560 1,455 15,385 7,830 7,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,230 2,610 2,620 28,335 13,310 15,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,200 3,730 49,055 23,505 25,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 825 310 11,510 8,325 3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 320 165 4,490 2,480 2,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 505 145 7,020 5,850 1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,360 1,320 2,040 20,690 7,765 12,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 80 165 2,790 1,030 1,755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,180 970 1,210 14,065 6,380 7,685
Bachelor's degree 1,660 670 990 9,430 4,095 5,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 75 80 1,080 420 660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 485 350 140
Master's degree 290 165 130 2,610 1,220 1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 470 295 170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,365 4,645 4,715 55,560 26,600 28,965
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,285 730 555 5,815 3,345 2,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,255 1,750 1,505 16,375 7,975 8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,825 2,170 2,650 33,365 15,275 18,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 750 540 205 7,005 5,155 1,850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 200 105 2,700 1,465 1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 335 110 4,310 3,690 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,435 995 1,440 14,520 5,305 9,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 50 100 1,815 630 1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 585 910 10,030 4,175 5,850
Bachelor's degree 1,180 430 750 6,865 2,830 4,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 55 725 240 485
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 25 0 350 225 120
Master's degree 180 80 95 1,825 740 1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 265 140 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,170 7,365 7,800 92,775 44,645 48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,240 4,165 4,075 43,720 21,145 22,580
Education 460 100 360 3,520 880 2,640
13. Education 460 100 360 3,520 880 2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 130 135 1,710 815 900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 445 335 110
50. Visual and performing arts 180 60 120 1,270 470 795
Humanities 360 135 220 1,855 805 1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 185 35 150
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 75 440 145 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 45 465 200 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 105 75 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 375 235 135
54. History 95 50 45 225 100 125
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 250 605 3,845 1,185 2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 285 140 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 20 185 870 55 820
22. Legal professions and studies 130 20 110 720 185 530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 15 40 10 30
42. Psychology 150 45 105 815 230 580
45. Social sciences 275 110 160 1,070 550 525
Business, management and public administration 1,360 490 870 9,470 3,255 6,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 40 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 20 105 720 180 535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 470 770 8,710 3,070 5,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 60 70 1,235 635 600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 495 220 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 280 135 145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 350 235 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 105 40 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 90 70 1,060 610 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 70 45 825 555 270
25. Library science 15 0 10 110 0 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 120 50 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,520 1,435 85 11,610 10,815 795
04. Architecture and related services 45 40 10 215 145 70
14. Engineering 230 185 45 1,185 1,060 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 290 20 1,930 1,660 275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 380 10 3,300 3,185 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 320 0 3,455 3,315 135
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,525 1,455 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 1,475 1,030 450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 835 530 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 645 495 145
Health and related fields 1,085 180 910 9,280 1,550 7,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 50 645 290 360
51. Health professions and related programs 990 130 860 8,500 1,170 7,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 130 95 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 575 240 340 3,995 1,930 2,065
12. Personal and culinary services 325 55 270 2,650 790 1,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 40 0
43. Security and protective services 155 105 55 425 330 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 75 15 875 770 100
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,360 4,650 4,715 55,560 26,595 28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,540 2,480 2,065 22,195 11,325 10,865
Education 230 45 180 2,200 445 1,755
13. Education 230 50 180 2,195 445 1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 95 120 1,160 530 635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 10 255 195 60
50. Visual and performing arts 155 55 105 900 330 575
Humanities 250 85 165 1,265 520 740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 125 10 115
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 280 75 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 25 345 145 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 90 65 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 230 145 90
54. History 70 35 40 160 70 90
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 580 140 445 2,820 795 2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 25 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 235 105 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 10 155 630 30 595
22. Legal professions and studies 95 0 90 585 125 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 30 15 15
42. Psychology 85 20 70 565 150 410
45. Social sciences 175 70 100 755 365 400
Business, management and public administration 935 285 650 6,420 2,125 4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 10 80 500 105 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 270 565 5,900 2,020 3,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 35 60 825 390 430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 400 150 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 25 175 95 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 210 130 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 75 50 815 480 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 55 35 675 455 225
25. Library science 10 0 10 60 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 80 25 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,005 75 7,430 6,825 605
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 10 130 90 45
14. Engineering 145 110 35 780 685 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 1,245 1,030 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 250 0 2,180 2,085 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 250 0 2,135 2,025 105
48. Precision production 150 140 10 950 910 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 55 50 1,070 730 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 30 45 575 360 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 490 375 115
Health and related fields 770 160 610 6,685 1,125 5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 40 495 205 290
51. Health professions and related programs 680 110 570 6,090 850 5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 105 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 450 185 265 2,680 1,305 1,370
12. Personal and culinary services 250 40 210 1,750 535 1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 125 85 40 310 235 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 15 610 525 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,170 7,365 7,805 92,780 44,650 48,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,240 4,165 4,075 43,720 21,145 22,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,925 3,200 3,730 49,055 23,505 25,545
Location of study inside Canada 6,205 2,835 3,365 43,110 20,505 22,605
Same as province or territory of residence 5,800 2,675 3,130 28,315 13,000 15,315
Different than province or territory of residence 400 165 235 14,790 7,500 7,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 365 365 5,945 3,000 2,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 50 65 1,455 810 645
Philippines 20 0 20 345 80 270
India 40 25 15 145 70 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 90 85 1,085 605 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 45 30 20
Other 370 195 175 2,815 1,390 1,425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,365 4,650 4,715 55,560 26,595 28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,545 2,480 2,065 22,195 11,325 10,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,825 2,170 2,655 33,365 15,275 18,090
Location of study inside Canada 4,415 1,975 2,440 30,040 13,805 16,230
Same as province or territory of residence 4,205 1,890 2,310 20,965 9,390 11,570
Different than province or territory of residence 210 85 125 9,075 4,415 4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 195 215 3,330 1,465 1,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 25 45 825 425 395
Philippines 25 0 25 310 80 235
India 35 20 20 125 60 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 455 240 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 50 15 30
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 220 125 95 1,535 625 900
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,165 7,365 7,800 92,780 44,650 48,130
In the labour force 9,655 5,160 4,495 53,660 27,865 25,790
Employed 8,995 4,835 4,165 49,440 25,390 24,050
Unemployed 660 330 330 4,220 2,475 1,740
Not in the labour force 5,510 2,200 3,305 39,120 16,780 22,335
Participation rate 63.7 70.1 57.6 57.8 62.4 53.6
Employment rate 59.3 65.6 53.4 53.3 56.9 50.0
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.4 7.3 7.9 8.9 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,170 7,365 7,800 92,775 44,645 48,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,305 2,105 3,200 35,870 15,285 20,590
Worked 9,865 5,260 4,605 56,900 29,360 27,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,700 3,405 2,295 24,855 14,125 10,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,165 1,855 2,305 32,045 15,235 16,815
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.8 43.2 41.0 41.4 40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,655 5,160 4,500 53,655 27,865 25,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 820 400 420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,475 5,100 4,375 52,840 27,465 25,375
Employee 8,610 4,575 4,030 44,415 22,520 21,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 520 345 8,425 4,945 3,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,660 5,165 4,495 53,660 27,865 25,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 820 400 420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,100 4,380 52,835 27,470 25,370
0 Management occupations 935 560 370 5,995 3,790 2,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,410 380 1,030 7,105 1,625 5,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 370 100 2,550 1,985 570
3 Health occupations 515 85 430 4,095 795 3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 755 225 530 5,090 1,540 3,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 85 100 1,440 620 820
6 Sales and service occupations 2,125 795 1,335 13,585 5,460 8,125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,795 1,625 170 9,010 8,415 595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 170 40 2,325 1,890 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,070 800 265 1,635 1,345 290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,655 5,160 4,495 53,660 27,865 25,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 820 400 420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,095 4,375 52,840 27,465 25,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 85 25 2,320 1,650 670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 1,370 1,195 175
22 Utilities 60 50 15 260 215 50
23 Construction 980 870 110 5,360 4,705 655
31-33 Manufacturing 1,750 1,255 495 3,415 2,645 765
41 Wholesale trade 475 320 155 1,310 925 385
44-45 Retail trade 1,070 420 650 6,920 3,235 3,690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 625 410 215 1,980 1,440 535
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 50 825 435 385
52 Finance and insurance 245 65 175 1,530 495 1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 85 110 1,130 525 605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 400 200 205 3,095 1,490 1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 100 55 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 540 320 225 2,405 1,415 995
61 Educational services 500 160 335 3,050 950 2,100
62 Health care and social assistance 865 95 765 6,700 1,160 5,540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 60 70 1,330 700 635
72 Accommodation and food services 700 255 445 4,735 1,890 2,845
81 Other services (except public administration) 275 125 150 2,695 1,175 1,520
91 Public administration 400 240 165 2,300 1,165 1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,000 4,835 4,165 49,440 25,390 24,050
Worked at home 570 280 295 4,715 2,195 2,520
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 165 115 50
No fixed workplace address 1,150 930 220 7,630 5,755 1,880
Worked at usual place 7,250 3,610 3,640 36,925 17,325 19,605
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,250 3,615 3,640 36,925 17,325 19,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,690 1,750 1,940 18,215 8,235 9,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 415 505 15,700 7,215 8,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,630 1,445 1,185 2,375 1,400 975
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10 635 475 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,405 4,545 3,860 44,560 23,080 21,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,145 3,985 3,160 35,480 18,465 17,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 585 275 310 2,535 1,165 1,375
Public transit 45 10 30 1,570 830 735
Walked 475 175 300 2,600 1,080 1,520
Bicycle 85 55 25 1,130 665 460
Other method 75 45 30 1,245 875 365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,405 4,545 3,860 44,565 23,075 21,480
Less than 15 minutes 3,040 1,340 1,695 18,085 8,200 9,885
15 to 29 minutes 1,410 780 635 15,120 7,920 7,200
30 to 44 minutes 1,045 550 500 6,770 3,960 2,815
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 640 425 2,355 1,465 890
60 minutes and over 1,845 1,230 610 2,230 1,535 690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,405 4,545 3,865 44,560 23,075 21,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,465 1,120 350 2,905 2,100 805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,950 1,245 710 8,455 5,520 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,630 735 890 11,185 5,875 5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,150 370 780 10,025 3,855 6,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 165 395 5,180 1,985 3,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,645 910 730 6,805 3,740 3,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,135 5,365 4,770 59,005 30,340 28,655
Single responses 10,060 5,340 4,725 58,715 30,205 28,510
Official languages 10,030 5,320 4,710 58,470 30,075 28,390
English 10,000 5,305 4,690 58,330 30,025 28,295
French 30 10 15 145 45 100
Non-official languages 30 20 15 250 125 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 245 125 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 150 80 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 45 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 40 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 15 10 10 25 15 10
Cantonese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 50 285 140 145
English and French 35 10 30 70 35 40
English and non-official language 40 20 15 205 100 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,140 5,370 4,770 59,005 30,345 28,660
None 9,860 5,240 4,620 57,815 29,805 28,010
English 30 15 15 235 105 130
French 120 50 70 415 215 200
Non-official language 120 65 60 490 195 295
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 15 35
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 55 435 180 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,310 8,945 9,365 105,810 51,335 54,480
Non-movers 15,890 7,735 8,155 89,035 43,085 45,960
Movers 2,425 1,210 1,215 16,775 8,255 8,520
Non-migrants 985 485 500 8,870 4,465 4,410
Migrants 1,440 725 710 7,905 3,790 4,110
Internal migrants 1,320 685 635 7,160 3,435 3,720
Intraprovincial migrants 1,265 655 605 4,710 2,270 2,435
Interprovincial migrants 60 30 30 2,450 1,165 1,290
External migrants 115 40 75 745 355 390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,420 8,470 8,955 102,260 49,550 52,715
Non-movers 9,305 4,495 4,810 58,370 28,430 29,945
Movers 8,115 3,975 4,145 43,885 21,120 22,770
Non-migrants 2,665 1,245 1,425 19,565 9,490 10,070
Migrants 5,450 2,730 2,720 24,325 11,625 12,700
Internal migrants 5,160 2,595 2,565 22,310 10,710 11,595
Intraprovincial migrants 4,935 2,485 2,455 14,295 6,835 7,455
Interprovincial migrants 225 115 110 8,015 3,875 4,140
External migrants 290 130 160 2,015 915 1,105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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