Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Maple Ridge, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Maple Ridge, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	82,256	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	76,052	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	8.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	31,400	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	30,262	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	308.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	266.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	82,255	40,295	41,960
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	14,430	7,395	7,035
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	4,590	2,320	2,270
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	4,910	2,510	2,400
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	4,925	2,560	2,365
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	55,905	27,555	28,350
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	5,395	2,735	2,660
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	4,985	2,600	2,385
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	4,390	2,175	2,220
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	5,265	2,585	2,685
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	5,240	2,530	2,710
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	5,570	2,665	2,900
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	6,555	3,195	3,360
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	6,875	3,355	3,515
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	6,510	3,220	3,295
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	5,125	2,515	2,615
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	11,920	5,350	6,570
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	4,215	2,010	2,215
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	2,725	1,305	1,415
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	2,005	890	1,115
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	1,530	650	880
85 years and over	525	200	325	1,440	495	945
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	880	320	560
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	445	155	295
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	105	25	75
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	17.5	18.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	68.0	68.4	67.6
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	14.5	13.3	15.7
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	40.1	39.2	41.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	41.4	40.3	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	30,265	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	16,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	865	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	12,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	795	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	3,615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	3,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	4,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	30,260	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	6,725	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	9,700	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	5,315	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	5,400	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	81,000	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	67,825	32,900	34,925
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	40,725	20,290	20,440
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	34,085	17,000	17,080
Living common law	1,520	765	755	6,640	3,285	3,355
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	27,100	12,615	14,490
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	17,300	9,425	7,880
Separated	550	230	320	2,000	825	1,170
Divorced	895	340	555	4,310	1,615	2,695
Widowed	1,140	210	930	3,490	745	2,745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	23,665	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	10,985	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,490	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	5,345	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	23,665	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	19,980	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	16,665	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	3,685	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	2,810	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	19,980	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	8,725	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	11,255	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	5,105	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	3,685	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	11,405	5,320	6,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	30,260	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	21,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	7,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	13,805	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	1,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	7,640	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	6,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	915	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	81,280	39,965	41,315
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	75,560	37,500	38,055
French only	0	0	0	20	5	15
English and French	1,015	475	545	4,965	2,150	2,815
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	735	305	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	81,280	39,965	41,315
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	79,460	39,160	40,300
French	240	115	125	865	415	455
English and French	25	15	10	245	100	140
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	710	295	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	990	460	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	81,280	39,965	41,315
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	80,115	39,425	40,695
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	68,200	33,875	34,325
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	67,270	33,435	33,840
French	260	120	135	930	440	495
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,915	5,540	6,370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,905	5,540	6,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	215	115	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	210	115	95
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	40	25	15	165	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	220	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	85	40	45	215	95	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	985	370	615
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	860	320	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	55	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	5	10
Tamil	45	25	25	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	7,270	3,500	3,770
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	5	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	1,620	745	880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,600	730	865
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	15	5	10	105	55	55
Czech	10	5	5	140	65	80
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	110	50	55	525	240	285
Russian	45	20	20	430	185	240
Serbian	10	0	5	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	140	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	1,670	795	875
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	65
Danish	25	10	10	95	55	40
Dutch	90	35	50	465	210	255
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	0
German	195	90	105	865	415	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	5	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	1,960	985	975
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	1,300	630	670
Bengali	0	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	55	25	30
Hindi	15	5	10	185	85	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	910	430	475
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	30	15	10	105	55	50
Iranian languages	20	10	15	665	360	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	615	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	1,885	905	980
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	160	135	345	175	165
Portuguese	150	85	65	285	135	150
Romanian	20	5	15	395	195	195
Spanish	175	90	85	860	400	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	155	45	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	760	365	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	1,580	705	875
Chinese languages	70	35	35	1,580	705	870
Cantonese	20	5	10	485	235	255
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	45	25	20	920	395	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	35	10	30
Lao	15	5	10	10	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	10	0	5	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	410	200	215
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	30	10	15	125	65	65
Hungarian	55	25	25	270	130	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,165	545	620
English and French	35	15	25	210	110	100
English and non-official language	185	100	85	865	400	460
French and non-official language	0	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	81,280	39,965	41,315
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	78,915	38,855	40,065
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	73,675	36,345	37,330
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	73,485	36,255	37,230
French	60	25	30	185	90	100
Non-official languages	660	315	345	5,240	2,510	2,730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	5,245	2,510	2,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	95	45	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	95	45	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	85	40	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	135	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	330	150	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	295	130	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	10	0	5
Tamil	30	15	10	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	2,800	1,360	1,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	645	310	335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	635	300	330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	25	10	15	195	90	115
Russian	35	20	20	245	120	130
Serbian	5	0	0	25	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	195	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	30
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	1,190	590	600
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	775	375	400
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	585	285	305
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	20	15	5	70	40	35
Iranian languages	5	0	5	410	210	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	380	195	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	740	345	390
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	35	15	20
Portuguese	30	15	15	80	35	45
Romanian	10	0	5	190	90	100
Spanish	65	35	35	430	205	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	570	280	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	1,010	480	530
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,010	480	530
Cantonese	15	5	5	260	135	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	675	310	360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	105	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	0	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,365	1,110	1,250
English and French	15	5	15	85	40	45
English and non-official language	440	210	235	2,225	1,050	1,175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	81,280	39,965	41,315
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	74,360	36,750	37,615
English	290	145	145	2,480	1,190	1,285
French	195	95	100	645	295	350
Non-official language	710	350	360	3,680	1,680	2,000
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	3,675	1,675	2,000
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	66,575	32,470	34,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	63,685	31,110	32,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	37,508	48,970	29,524
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	63,765	31,180	32,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	33,324	41,966	27,115
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	58,085	29,020	29,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	35,933	48,796	27,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	42,200	17,155	25,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	4,857	4,583	4,954
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	50,015	25,640	24,375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	37,888	50,984	29,083
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	66,555	32,460	34,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	63,720	31,145	32,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	46,950	57,711	36,659
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	63,790	31,210	32,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	39,149	46,781	31,837
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	58,115	29,060	29,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	46,114	57,346	34,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	42,085	17,075	25,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	7,408	7,683	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	50,015	25,685	24,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	46,631	57,443	35,217
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	66,555	32,460	34,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	23,785	14,190	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	58,033	66,797	48,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	65,391	73,636	53,202
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	89.5	92.7	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	77.7	81.7	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	10.5	7.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	66,575	32,465	34,105
Without total income	460	210	245	2,890	1,360	1,535
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	63,685	31,115	32,575
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.7	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	8,715	3,260	5,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	9,870	3,735	6,130
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	7,935	3,045	4,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	7,130	2,955	4,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	6,460	2,840	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	5,290	2,705	2,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	4,425	2,645	1,780
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	3,540	2,325	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	2,895	1,905	990
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	2,045	1,415	630
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	5,380	4,275	1,105
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	3,995	3,140	855
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	1,390	1,140	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	66,575	32,470	34,105
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	2,810	1,290	1,520
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	63,765	31,180	32,590
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	9,035	3,440	5,595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	10,420	4,045	6,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	9,530	3,740	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	8,485	3,600	4,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	7,460	3,665	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	5,860	3,475	2,380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	4,310	2,855	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	3,270	2,175	1,095
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	5,395	4,185	1,210
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	1,915	1,395	520
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	1,170	935	235
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	2,315	1,855	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	66,575	32,465	34,110
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	16,565	6,830	9,735
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	50,015	25,640	24,370
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	75.1	79.0	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	6,815	2,940	3,880
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	3,325	1,295	2,025
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	6,030	2,420	3,615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	4,920	1,985	2,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	4,930	1,980	2,945
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	4,630	1,985	2,640
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	4,110	2,165	1,945
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	3,575	2,220	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	2,970	2,005	965
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	8,715	6,655	2,060
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	2,440	1,635	810
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	1,765	1,285	475
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	4,510	3,730	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	30,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	86,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	74,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	6,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	36,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	32,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	23,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	103,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	87,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	98,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	82,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	6,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	45,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	38,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	23,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	114,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	95,251	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	30,260	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	1,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	1,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	1,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	12,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	3,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	3,495	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	30,260	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	2,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	2,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	9,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	2,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	2,980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	22,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	101,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	86,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	7,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	87,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	75,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	11,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	123,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	104,535	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	58,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	53,259	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	22,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	113,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	94,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	7,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	97,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	81,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	11,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	137,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	113,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	3,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	65,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	56,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	9,490	4,585	4,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	32,987	38,318	29,129
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	29,594	33,560	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	9,380	4,625	4,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	41,532	46,081	37,103
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	35,213	38,223	32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	81,005	39,860	41,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	33,025	15,460	17,560
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	6,395	3,000	3,395
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	5,825	2,505	3,320
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	6,055	2,805	3,245
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	6,730	3,235	3,490
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	8,020	3,905	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	47,975	24,400	23,575
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	8,985	4,470	4,515
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	9,670	4,915	4,760
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	10,525	5,360	5,165
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	10,665	5,430	5,235
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	8,125	4,225	3,900
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	81,005	39,860	41,140
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	17,660	9,010	8,650
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	5,530	2,840	2,690
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	52,285	25,750	26,530
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	11,065	5,100	5,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	8,690	3,910	4,780
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	2,260	1,150	1,115
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	710	365	345
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	4,935	2,195	2,740
65 years and over	285	95	190	1,495	560	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	10.7	9.8	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	12.8	12.8	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	12.8	12.9	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	9.4	8.5	10.3
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	13.5	11.0	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	7,155	3,265	3,880
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,845	920	920
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	545	260	280
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	4,395	2,025	2,370
65 years and over	40	15	25	910	320	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	8.8	8.2	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	10.4	10.2	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	9.9	9.2	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	8.4	7.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	8.2	6.3	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	80,970	39,840	41,130
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	80,225	39,520	40,705
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	80,205	39,510	40,695
French	1,035	470	565	5,145	2,280	2,865
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	15,485	7,350	8,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	15,480	7,355	8,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	350	205	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	340	195	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	80	35	45	285	165	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	25	15	10	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	380	180	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	355	165	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	1,360	570	785
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	70	20	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	105	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	1,220	500	720
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	140	65	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	20	10	10
Tamil	105	65	40	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	9,685	4,615	5,065
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	0
Armenian	0	0	10	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	2,070	940	1,125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	2,050	930	1,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	15	10	0	160	75	80
Czech	10	0	0	225	105	120
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	75	650	265	390
Russian	25	15	15	705	335	375
Serbian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	110	60	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	15
Ukrainian	40	10	30	205	85	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	2,260	1,100	1,155
Afrikaans	10	0	0	325	170	160
Danish	30	10	15	95	40	50
Dutch	90	40	50	495	230	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	1,260	635	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Swedish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	2,390	1,145	1,245
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	1,735	825	905
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	70	25	40	635	280	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	1,135	560	575
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	80	45	35	150	80	75
Iranian languages	0	10	0	665	320	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	640	310	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	2,970	1,410	1,560
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	470	250	225	430	190	235
Portuguese	240	125	115	340	170	170
Romanian	10	10	10	460	220	240
Spanish	360	175	185	1,850	860	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	10	10	360	125	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	850	440	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	155	60	95
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	50	15	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	220	105	110
American Sign Language	25	10	20	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	1,840	855	990
Chinese languages	115	55	65	1,830	850	975
Cantonese	45	20	25	630	300	325
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,240	550	690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	60	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	30	20	15
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	105	70	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Turkish	10	0	10	60	40	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	375	185	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	90	35	50	110	50	60
Hungarian	80	45	40	255	130	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	80,970	39,845	41,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	76,965	37,910	39,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	16,935	8,585	8,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	60,025	29,325	30,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	4,010	1,930	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	80,975	39,840	41,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	64,810	32,070	32,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	15,465	7,455	8,005
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	5,345	2,655	2,690
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,725	855	870
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	3,200	1,415	1,785
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	3,675	1,765	1,910
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	1,645	790	855
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	2,025	975	1,050
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	1,515	765	750
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	705	320	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	15,460	7,455	8,010
Under 5 years	395	200	190	1,925	990	930
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	3,025	1,570	1,460
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	2,960	1,335	1,625
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	6,435	2,965	3,470
45 years and over	130	65	65	1,110	595	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	15,465	7,455	8,005
Americas	410	210	205	1,665	770	895
Brazil	15	0	10	60	15	45
Colombia	0	0	0	115	50	65
El Salvador	15	15	0	150	95	55
Guyana	20	10	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	50	20	30
Mexico	20	15	10	205	80	120
Peru	10	0	10	80	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	575	265	315
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	320	160	155
Europe	1,575	740	830	7,045	3,500	3,540
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	15	30
Croatia	10	10	0	160	80	80
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	180	75	100	595	320	280
Greece	25	20	10	50	35	10
Hungary	50	25	20	120	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	130	70	60
Italy	160	80	80	175	90	85
Netherlands	95	55	45	420	205	220
Poland	75	40	40	475	200	280
Portugal	105	55	50	130	70	60
Romania	15	10	10	390	185	200
Russian Federation	10	10	10	200	90	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	55	35	25
Ukraine	35	15	15	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	3,115	1,555	1,560
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	770	390	380
Africa	75	40	40	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	25	0
Kenya	15	0	0	40	15	25
Morocco	10	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	470	240	230
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	220	130	90
Asia	635	295	335	5,555	2,555	3,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	665	295	370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	270	120	145
India	115	55	60	850	415	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	405	205	205
Iraq	60	30	30	40	20	15
Japan	10	0	0	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	610	305	305
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pakistan	60	30	30	80	25	50
Philippines	45	10	35	1,200	495	705
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	75	50	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	105	125
Viet Nam	40	25	20	235	125	110
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	580	270	310
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	265	130	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	1,520	770	750
Americas	15	10	0	195	70	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	25	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	20
Europe	55	35	20	345	195	155
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	20
Russian Federation	10	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	10	10	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	160	105	55
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	45	25	20
Africa	15	10	10	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	95	30	70	875	440	435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	165	80	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	135	55	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	30	10
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	340	165	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	80,975	39,845	41,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	16,620	8,025	8,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	17,750	8,685	9,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	46,600	23,130	23,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	10,375	4,945	5,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	6,040	2,940	3,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	2,285	1,400	885
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	3,755	1,540	2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	2,885	1,190	1,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	1,405	790	620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	40	25	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	80,975	39,840	41,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	3,815	1,760	2,050
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	3,720	1,735	1,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	1,955	885	1,065
Métis	170	55	110	1,760	850	910
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	20	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	77,160	38,075	39,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	80,975	39,840	41,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	940	410	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	80,035	39,435	40,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	80,970	39,840	41,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	380	195	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	370	195	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	210	100	110
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	160	95	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	3,935	1,780	2,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	3,765	1,695	2,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	2,205	965	1,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	1,535	720	820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	170	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	165	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	76,655	37,865	38,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	80,970	39,845	41,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	12,115	5,700	6,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	2,480	1,245	1,235
Chinese	150	70	85	2,340	1,085	1,260
Black	345	170	175	945	435	505
Filipino	75	30	45	1,810	795	1,020
Latin American	195	120	70	875	410	465
Arab	60	35	25	160	80	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	705	310	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	740	355	380
Korean	15	10	10	840	435	405
Japanese	45	15	30	570	245	320
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	195	85	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	465	230	240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	68,855	34,140	34,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	80,975	39,840	41,130
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	4,315	1,980	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	2,585	1,145	1,435
Inuit	10	0	0	35	25	10
Métis	155	50	110	1,880	900	975
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	22,045	10,995	11,050
Acadian	15	10	10	25	15	15
American	220	100	120	1,360	680	680
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	21,175	10,530	10,645
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	30	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	62,330	30,745	31,585
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	43,835	21,560	22,275
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	27,190	13,145	14,040
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	15,010	7,155	7,855
Manx	10	10	0	45	25	20
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	19,835	9,775	10,065
Welsh	330	130	200	2,550	1,245	1,305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	2,445	1,180	1,265
French origins	1,425	655	765	8,885	4,170	4,715
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	8,875	4,165	4,715
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	17,610	8,505	9,110
Austrian	105	55	45	1,105	540	565
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belgian	115	45	70	460	235	220
Dutch	950	460	495	4,650	2,180	2,470
Flemish	25	0	10	20	15	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,805	790	1,010	12,595	6,140	6,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	70	25	40	350	140	210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	8,215	3,970	4,245
Danish	135	65	70	1,285	635	645
Finnish	215	110	105	1,055	560	490
Icelandic	10	0	0	665	305	360
Norwegian	155	100	50	3,135	1,525	1,605
Swedish	85	45	40	2,425	1,120	1,305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	430	175	250
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	13,005	6,405	6,600
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Czech	65	45	15	700	375	330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	120	50	75
Estonian	10	10	10	145	100	50
Hungarian	175	90	80	1,315	685	630
Latvian	45	20	30	65	35	30
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	55	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	655	305	350	3,490	1,690	1,805
Romanian	35	20	15	875	420	455
Russian	100	65	35	2,525	1,220	1,305
Slovak	30	10	20	230	105	125
Ukrainian	420	235	180	5,270	2,525	2,740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	7,580	3,955	3,625
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	10	0	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	415	240	180
Cypriot	10	10	0	15	10	0
Greek	145	75	65	455	255	205
Italian	1,655	805	855	4,025	2,140	1,885
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	125	65	60	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	1,185	630	555
Serbian	20	0	10	195	110	85
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	120	50	65
Spanish	225	105	120	1,230	565	660
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	265	115	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	75	45	30	550	295	250
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	20	15	170	85	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	375	205	165
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	690	280	405
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	10	10	0	30	10	25
Grenadian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	250	140	115	345	150	200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	100	35	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	55	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	30	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	1,435	725	715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	25	20	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	80	30	45
Chilean	10	0	10	105	50	55
Colombian	20	10	10	165	85	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	20	0	20
Guatemalan	10	10	0	55	30	30
Guyanese	25	10	15	35	20	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	30	15	15	510	245	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	145	65	80
Salvadorean	40	25	10	175	95	80
Uruguayan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	30	10	20
African origins	145	75	65	1,415	735	680
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	140	85	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	120	70	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	665	345	320
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	40	35	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	20	15	10	460	250	210
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	0	35
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	20	495	250	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	410	205	210
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	10,760	5,095	5,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	1,465	735	730
Afghan	0	0	0	195	100	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	40	25	15	90	50	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	635	300	335
Iraqi	115	40	80	45	25	25
Israeli	15	0	0	35	15	15
Jordanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	130	80	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	75	35	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins	475	260	215	2,495	1,190	1,310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	2,095	975	1,115
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	65	40	20	115	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	110	50	55
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	6,880	3,205	3,670
Burmese	25	25	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	285	125	155	2,645	1,270	1,380
Filipino	85	35	50	1,920	850	1,070
Hmong	0	0	0	105	55	55
Indonesian	20	10	15	155	75	85
Japanese	50	15	30	730	315	415
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	880	460	420
Laotian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	195	100	95
Thai	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	415	180	235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	0	635	315	320
Australian	20	10	10	235	130	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	50	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	320	135	190
Fijian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	30	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	45	0	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	24,160	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	6,095	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	30,255	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	5,830	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	24,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	30,250	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	5,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	10,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	11,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	6,125	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	4,290	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	4,165	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	3,850	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	29,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	30,255	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	29,205	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	2,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	6,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	5,665	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	6,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	2,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	3,170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	28,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	15,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	13,370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	30,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	3,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	5,305	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	7,560	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	6,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	3,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	2,135	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	30,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	22,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	7,310	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	6,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	23,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	70.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,600	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	598,306	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	607,606	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	6,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,088	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	66,555	32,460	34,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	10,310	5,330	4,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	22,000	10,475	11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	34,245	16,660	17,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	8,050	6,155	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	3,105	1,800	1,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	4,945	4,350	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	14,380	5,390	8,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	1,930	775	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	9,880	4,340	5,545
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	6,490	2,770	3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,185	420	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	310	180	120
Master's degree	290	165	130	1,685	825	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	210	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	45,095	21,980	23,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	4,175	2,365	1,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	13,845	6,705	7,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	27,075	12,905	14,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	5,885	4,610	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	2,160	1,245	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	3,715	3,365	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	11,405	4,215	7,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	1,535	585	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	8,250	3,500	4,755
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	5,415	2,275	3,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	975	330	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	260	150	110
Master's degree	180	80	95	1,430	645	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	175	100	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	66,555	32,460	34,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	32,310	15,805	16,505
Education	460	100	360	2,405	530	1,875
13. Education	460	100	360	2,410	530	1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	1,295	600	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	315	240	70
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	985	350	630
Humanities	360	135	220	1,500	565	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	405	115	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	405	180	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	240	115	125
54. History	95	50	45	180	95	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	3,565	1,015	2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	245	85	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	815	45	765
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	645	95	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	150	45	105	560	140	425
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,270	645	625
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	5,930	2,100	3,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	340	95	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	5,560	2,000	3,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	820	450	370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	265	120	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	240	120	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	260	180	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	890	605	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	755	550	205
25. Library science	15	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	90	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	8,705	8,200	505
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	155	110	45
14. Engineering	230	185	45	980	825	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	1,305	1,165	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	2,705	2,630	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	2,225	2,185	35
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,335	1,285	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	595	345	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	405	200	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	190	145	45
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	5,870	1,005	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	515	245	270
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	5,280	720	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	2,655	1,240	1,420
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	1,645	350	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	400	305	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	600	580	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	45,090	21,980	23,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	18,020	9,075	8,945
Education	230	45	180	1,885	370	1,520
13. Education	230	50	180	1,885	370	1,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,005	465	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	260	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	745	275	465
Humanities	250	85	165	1,185	425	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	140	20	120
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	310	90	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	320	140	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	45	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	190	95	95
54. History	70	35	40	150	70	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	2,965	825	2,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	205	65	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	625	50	575
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	550	75	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	35	10	30
42. Psychology	85	20	70	480	105	375
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,060	525	540
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	4,835	1,705	3,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	285	75	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	4,530	1,625	2,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	635	340	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	220	110	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	165	70	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	205	140	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	45	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	785	535	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	690	495	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	6,705	6,300	405
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	100	65	35
14. Engineering	145	110	35	845	705	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	910	800	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	2,105	2,055	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	1,750	1,715	35
48. Precision production	150	140	10	995	960	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	450	235	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	320	140	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	135	95	40
Health and related fields	770	160	610	4,645	755	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	400	185	215
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	4,175	545	3,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	1,970	935	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	1,175	235	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	310	240	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	480	455	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	66,555	32,460	34,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	32,310	15,805	16,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	34,245	16,660	17,590
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	28,490	13,800	14,690
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	24,455	11,720	12,740
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	4,035	2,085	1,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	5,755	2,855	2,895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	750	390	355
Philippines	20	0	20	475	170	305
India	40	25	15	250	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	1,145	635	510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	325	135	190
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	370	195	175	2,780	1,400	1,380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	45,090	21,985	23,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	18,020	9,075	8,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	27,075	12,905	14,165
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	22,720	10,840	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	19,690	9,315	10,375
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	3,030	1,525	1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	4,350	2,070	2,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	605	290	315
Philippines	25	0	25	405	140	270
India	35	20	20	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	690	370	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	305	125	180
France	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other	220	125	95	2,100	1,030	1,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	66,555	32,465	34,095
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	45,850	24,075	21,780
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	43,495	22,885	20,610
Unemployed	660	330	330	2,355	1,185	1,170
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	20,700	8,385	12,315
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	68.9	74.2	63.9
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	65.4	70.5	60.4
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	66,555	32,460	34,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	19,255	7,850	11,410
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	47,300	24,610	22,685
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	24,390	14,580	9,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	22,905	10,030	12,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	43.3	44.4	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	45,855	24,075	21,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	605	285	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	45,250	23,790	21,460
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	39,610	20,355	19,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	5,635	3,440	2,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	45,855	24,080	21,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	605	285	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	45,250	23,790	21,460
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	5,020	3,060	1,955
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	6,775	1,450	5,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	2,270	1,825	440
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	2,695	470	2,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	5,080	1,540	3,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	1,380	580	800
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	10,635	4,445	6,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	9,260	8,765	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	760	545	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	1,375	1,115	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	45,855	24,075	21,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	605	285	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	45,250	23,790	21,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	550	300	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	195	155	35
22 Utilities	60	50	15	240	185	55
23 Construction	980	870	110	5,535	4,890	645
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	3,360	2,500	860
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	2,055	1,350	700
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	5,510	2,520	2,990
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,635	2,080	560
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	1,355	835	520
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,830	645	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	910	480	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	2,600	1,255	1,345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	80	30	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	1,955	1,200	760
61 Educational services	500	160	335	2,990	795	2,195
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	5,130	780	4,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	960	405	555
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	2,745	1,045	1,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	2,185	945	1,235
91 Public administration	400	240	165	2,430	1,385	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	43,495	22,890	20,610
Worked at home	570	280	295	3,310	1,370	1,940
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	170	130	35
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	7,430	5,730	1,705
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	32,585	15,655	16,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	32,585	15,655	16,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	11,085	4,105	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	19,815	10,680	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	1,565	780	780
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	125	85	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	40,015	21,385	18,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	32,645	17,975	14,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	2,115	1,015	1,100
Public transit	45	10	30	3,100	1,360	1,735
Walked	475	175	300	1,485	595	890
Bicycle	85	55	25	185	125	60
Other method	75	45	30	490	315	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	40,015	21,385	18,630
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	8,615	3,255	5,360
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	9,720	4,945	4,780
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	8,125	4,630	3,500
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	5,365	3,370	2,000
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	8,185	5,195	2,995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	40,015	21,385	18,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	5,310	4,055	1,255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	8,405	5,295	3,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	9,005	4,260	4,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	6,725	2,490	4,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	3,985	1,630	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	6,580	3,650	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	48,750	25,245	23,500
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	48,455	25,110	23,345
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	48,140	24,940	23,200
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	48,035	24,920	23,115
French	30	10	15	110	20	90
Non-official languages	30	20	15	320	170	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	315	170	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	130	60	70
Chinese languages	15	10	10	130	60	70
Cantonese	10	0	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	90	50	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	290	135	160
English and French	35	10	30	60	30	40
English and non-official language	40	20	15	220	105	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	48,750	25,245	23,500
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	47,455	24,695	22,765
English	30	15	15	210	75	135
French	120	50	70	295	105	190
Non-official language	120	65	60	760	360	395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	760	360	395
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	80,090	39,405	40,685
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	67,500	33,295	34,205
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	12,590	6,110	6,480
Non-migrants	985	485	500	6,075	2,945	3,130
Migrants	1,440	725	710	6,510	3,165	3,350
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	5,925	2,875	3,050
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	5,205	2,540	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	720	330	390
External migrants	115	40	75	590	295	295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	76,465	37,565	38,900
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	44,370	21,955	22,415
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	32,100	15,610	16,490
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	15,465	7,545	7,920
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	16,635	8,065	8,565
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	14,710	7,120	7,590
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	13,045	6,305	6,740
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	1,665	820	845
External migrants	290	130	160	1,925	945	980