Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alliston
Ontario
[Population centre]
Thompson-Nicola, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,809 ... ... 132,663 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 15,343 r ... ... 128,471r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 22.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,498 ... ... 62,157 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,338 ... ... 55,504 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,077.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.46 ... ... 44,449.42 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,805 9,105 9,705 132,665 65,770 66,890
0 to 14 years 3,335 1,685 1,650 19,870 10,210 9,660
0 to 4 years 1,070 540 535 6,335 3,235 3,095
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 6,820 3,530 3,290
10 to 14 years 1,080 525 555 6,715 3,445 3,270
15 to 64 years 11,355 5,615 5,745 86,155 42,750 43,405
15 to 19 years 1,025 515 505 7,125 3,685 3,440
20 to 24 years 940 490 455 7,810 4,040 3,770
25 to 29 years 1,040 535 510 8,070 4,200 3,870
30 to 34 years 1,240 610 625 8,085 4,045 4,045
35 to 39 years 1,180 580 600 7,320 3,590 3,730
40 to 44 years 1,260 645 620 7,660 3,795 3,865
45 to 49 years 1,195 615 580 8,590 4,165 4,425
50 to 54 years 1,310 630 685 10,085 4,870 5,215
55 to 59 years 1,175 560 615 11,165 5,330 5,830
60 to 64 years 995 440 555 10,235 5,030 5,210
65 years and over 4,115 1,805 2,310 26,635 12,805 13,830
65 to 69 years 1,145 505 640 9,120 4,540 4,580
70 to 74 years 1,040 455 585 6,505 3,180 3,320
75 to 79 years 810 375 435 4,750 2,310 2,440
80 to 84 years 595 270 325 3,300 1,565 1,735
85 years and over 525 200 325 2,970 1,215 1,755
85 to 89 years 340 145 195 1,905 825 1,080
90 to 94 years 145 45 100 855 325 530
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 185 60 130
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.5 17.0 15.0 15.5 14.4
15 to 64 years 60.4 61.7 59.2 64.9 65.0 64.9
65 years and over 21.9 19.8 23.8 20.1 19.5 20.7
85 years and over 2.8 2.2 3.3 2.2 1.8 2.6
Average age of the population 42.4 41.1 43.6 43.3 42.6 44.0
Median age of the population 42.5 41.1 44.1 45.2 44.2 46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,335 ... ... 55,500 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 32,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 675 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,645 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
Semi-detached house 665 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Row house 765 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 310 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 885 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 person 1,690 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
2 persons 2,805 ... ... 22,100 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
4 persons 1,125 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 625 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,475 ... ... 129,015 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,475 7,420 8,050 112,790 55,555 57,235
Married or living common law 9,450 4,725 4,725 66,585 33,315 33,270
Married 7,930 3,965 3,965 52,810 26,440 26,370
Living common law 1,520 765 755 13,770 6,870 6,895
Not married and not living common law 6,025 2,695 3,330 46,205 22,240 23,965
Never married 3,440 1,910 1,530 27,865 15,605 12,265
Separated 550 230 320 3,500 1,560 1,940
Divorced 895 340 555 8,135 3,520 4,620
Widowed 1,140 210 930 6,705 1,560 5,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,590 ... ... 38,465 ... ...
2 persons 2,985 ... ... 22,780 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
4 persons 1,105 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
5 or more persons 425 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,585 ... ... 38,465 ... ...
Total couple families 4,670 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Married couples 3,910 ... ... 25,540 ... ...
Common-law couples 760 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 920 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 720 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Male parent 200 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,670 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Couples without children 2,440 ... ... 19,005 ... ...
Couples with children 2,230 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
1 child 795 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 920 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,610 1,200 1,410 25,315 12,635 12,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,335 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,305 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,325 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,975 ... ... 18,380 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 970 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,895 ... ... 18,030 ... ...
One-person households 1,690 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,480 9,030 9,455 131,010 64,920 66,090
English only 17,370 8,515 8,850 123,695 61,580 62,115
French only 0 0 0 25 15 10
English and French 1,015 475 545 6,780 3,100 3,685
Neither English nor French 95 35 55 510 230 285
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,480 9,030 9,455 131,010 64,920 66,090
English 18,135 8,870 9,260 129,125 63,965 65,165
French 240 115 125 1,300 685 615
English and French 25 15 10 115 65 55
Neither English nor French 90 35 55 470 210 260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 120 130 1,355 720 640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,485 9,030 9,450 131,010 64,920 66,095
Single responses 18,255 8,915 9,340 129,725 64,300 65,420
Official languages 16,205 7,915 8,285 118,835 59,045 59,785
English 15,945 7,800 8,150 117,315 58,265 59,045
French 260 120 135 1,520 780 740
Non-official languages 2,050 995 1,055 10,890 5,255 5,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 655 305 355
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 540 250 290
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 190 80 105
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 285 125 150
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 5 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,050 995 1,055 10,230 4,955 5,280
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 70 225 135 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 60 70 220 135 85
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 40 25 15 215 130 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 5 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 115 50 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 85 40 45 105 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 620 185 430
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 20 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 520 150 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 85 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 45 25 10
Tamil 45 25 25 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,460 735 725 7,175 3,550 3,630
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 5 0 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 245 110 135 1,175 555 620
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 240 110 130 1,160 550 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 15 5 10 115 60 60
Czech 10 5 5 85 45 35
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 55 240 120 115
Russian 45 20 20 245 95 150
Serbian 10 0 5 25 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 5 0 45 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 25 15 10
Ukrainian 25 10 20 315 145 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 325 145 180 2,430 1,155 1,270
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 25 10 10 90 45 45
Dutch 90 35 50 435 210 225
Frisian 0 0 5 5 5 0
German 195 90 105 1,670 800 875
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Swedish 5 0 0 45 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 70 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 100 1,900 985 920
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 85 1,835 945 895
Bengali 0 5 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 30 15 15 35 20 20
Hindi 15 5 10 180 105 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 1,475 725 750
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 30 15 10 55 35 20
Iranian languages 20 10 15 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 635 340 295 1,585 800 780
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 295 160 135 1,020 535 485
Portuguese 150 85 65 175 85 90
Romanian 20 5 15 35 15 20
Spanish 175 90 85 360 170 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 250 85 165
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 295 140 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 70 35 40
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 30 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 5 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 1,010 535 475
Chinese languages 70 35 35 1,010 530 475
Cantonese 20 5 10 335 180 150
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 45 25 20 515 270 245
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 120 60 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 35 5 30
Lao 15 5 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 30 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 20 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 265 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 30 10 15 90 35 55
Hungarian 55 25 25 160 85 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 225 115 110 1,285 620 670
English and French 35 15 25 260 125 135
English and non-official language 185 100 85 995 475 520
French and non-official language 0 5 5 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,480 9,030 9,450 131,010 64,920 66,090
Single responses 18,015 8,815 9,200 128,990 63,975 65,015
Official languages 17,355 8,500 8,855 125,315 62,135 63,175
English 17,295 8,470 8,820 125,015 61,990 63,025
French 60 25 30 295 150 150
Non-official languages 660 315 345 3,670 1,835 1,840
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 660 315 350 3,605 1,810 1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 140 90 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 25 35 135 85 50
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 135 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 40 15 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 205 85 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 185 75 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 0 20 15 5
Tamil 30 15 10 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 380 190 190 2,130 1,045 1,090
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 235 115 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 45 235 120 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 0 5 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 70 40 35
Russian 35 20 20 65 25 35
Serbian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 345 170 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 30 30
Danish 0 0 5 5 5 0
Dutch 10 5 5 30 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 245 120 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 60 1,070 530 535
Indo-Aryan languages 130 70 60 1,045 520 525
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 25 10 10 20 10 10
Hindi 5 5 0 95 50 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 890 430 460
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 20 15 5 15 5 10
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 75 450 205 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 20 250 110 140
Portuguese 30 15 15 50 20 35
Romanian 10 0 5 15 5 5
Spanish 65 35 35 135 70 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 80 35 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 210 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 625 345 275
Chinese languages 40 20 20 620 345 275
Cantonese 15 5 5 170 95 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 365 205 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 15 10 10
Hungarian 15 5 10 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 460 215 250 2,025 945 1,080
English and French 15 5 15 105 50 50
English and non-official language 440 210 235 1,885 875 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,480 9,025 9,450 131,010 64,920 66,095
None 17,270 8,430 8,840 124,035 61,575 62,455
English 290 145 145 1,745 880 865
French 195 95 100 1,050 465 580
Non-official language 710 350 360 4,090 1,950 2,140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 690 335 355
Non-Aboriginal 710 350 355 3,400 1,615 1,785
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 15
French and non-official language 5 5 5 70 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,150 7,340 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,685 7,130 7,560 105,655 52,165 53,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,136 49,057 30,130 33,772 44,144 26,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,695 7,130 7,560 105,760 52,235 53,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,220 42,433 27,398 30,474 38,526 24,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,530 6,725 6,805 94,715 47,700 47,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,498 46,822 24,990 31,209 41,966 23,577
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,570 4,520 6,045 75,590 33,485 42,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,588 6,799 7,936 7,241 8,268 6,709
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,665 5,585 5,075 78,195 40,380 37,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,512 47,547 27,328 31,322 42,596 24,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,170 7,365 7,800 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,690 7,165 7,525 105,645 52,215 53,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,329 56,876 36,278 44,459 54,964 34,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,700 7,170 7,530 105,760 52,280 53,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,711 46,707 31,098 37,416 44,981 30,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,510 6,770 6,740 94,705 47,790 46,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,656 54,789 32,472 42,877 53,888 31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,670 4,605 6,060 75,720 33,400 42,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,510 7,969 8,922 8,401 8,829 8,063
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,665 5,635 5,030 78,195 40,405 37,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,498 52,660 33,235 41,964 52,586 30,609
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,165 7,365 7,800 109,195 53,760 55,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,600 3,330 2,270 31,520 18,010 13,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,956 62,899 46,648 55,072 67,192 43,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,184 68,194 50,880 62,478 73,368 47,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 90.5 80.6 86.5 89.6 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 73.6 62.1 70.1 74.0 64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 9.5 19.4 13.5 10.4 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,150 7,340 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without total income 460 210 245 3,540 1,595 1,945
With total income 14,690 7,130 7,560 105,655 52,165 53,490
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 96.9 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,755 645 1,110 14,655 5,780 8,875
$10,000 to $19,999 2,175 745 1,430 18,345 6,805 11,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,960 730 1,225 14,865 5,940 8,925
$30,000 to $39,999 1,750 700 1,050 12,535 5,510 7,025
$40,000 to $49,999 1,685 820 865 10,400 4,850 5,550
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 740 600 8,010 4,290 3,715
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 615 400 6,440 3,940 2,500
$70,000 to $79,999 830 570 260 5,045 3,310 1,735
$80,000 to $89,999 690 480 210 3,995 2,710 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 470 315 150 2,940 2,140 795
$100,000 and over 1,015 760 260 8,435 6,895 1,540
$100,000 to $149,999 800 585 215 6,375 5,200 1,180
$150,000 and over 215 175 40 2,055 1,695 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,150 7,345 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 3,435 1,520 1,910
With after-tax income 14,690 7,130 7,565 105,765 52,235 53,525
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.9 96.9 97.2 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,855 660 1,195 15,250 6,060 9,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,280 785 1,490 19,275 7,330 11,950
$20,000 to $29,999 2,340 900 1,435 17,605 7,195 10,410
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 915 1,195 14,215 6,410 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 1,015 915 11,425 5,795 5,635
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 8,505 5,185 3,320
$60,000 to $69,999 1,070 750 320 6,265 4,180 2,085
$70,000 to $79,999 730 505 230 4,755 3,325 1,430
$80,000 and over 995 745 255 8,460 6,760 1,705
$80,000 to $89,999 435 300 130 2,975 2,300 675
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 35 1,885 1,510 375
$100,000 and over 365 280 85 3,600 2,945 650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,150 7,345 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
Without employment income 4,485 1,760 2,730 31,000 13,380 17,620
With employment income 10,665 5,585 5,075 78,195 40,380 37,815
Percentage with employment income 70.4 76.0 65.0 71.6 75.1 68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,495 695 805 13,670 6,405 7,265
$5,000 to $9,999 775 285 490 5,830 2,405 3,430
$10,000 to $19,999 1,285 510 770 9,920 3,920 6,005
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 450 635 8,545 3,575 4,975
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 445 615 7,555 3,105 4,445
$40,000 to $49,999 1,090 560 530 6,600 2,925 3,670
$50,000 to $59,999 890 500 385 5,370 2,835 2,535
$60,000 to $69,999 705 450 250 4,495 2,780 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 580 430 150 3,840 2,550 1,285
$80,000 and over 1,695 1,255 440 12,360 9,875 2,490
$80,000 to $89,999 530 385 145 3,185 2,205 980
$90,000 to $99,999 410 265 135 2,470 1,860 605
$100,000 and over 760 600 155 6,705 5,805 905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,335 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,008 ... ... 69,308 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,800 ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,690 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,480 ... ... 32,990 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,699 ... ... 29,841 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,645 ... ... 40,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,404 ... ... 86,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,947 ... ... 75,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,731 ... ... 84,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,509 ... ... 71,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,690 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,879 ... ... 42,328 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,002 ... ... 35,898 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,650 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,244 ... ... 100,662 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,125 ... ... 84,720 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,335 ... ... 55,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 275 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 255 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 580 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 570 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,685 ... ... 17,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,050 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 625 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$200,000 and over 325 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,335 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 755 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 155 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 300 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 755 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 725 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 700 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 530 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,835 ... ... 12,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 905 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$150,000 and over 430 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,510 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,273 ... ... 86,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,333 ... ... 75,501 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,270 ... ... 17,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,525 ... ... 78,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,304 ... ... 68,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 13,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,274 ... ... 117,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,659 ... ... 100,158 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 855 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,776 ... ... 49,203 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,235 ... ... 45,205 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,495 ... ... 38,105 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,343 ... ... 100,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,333 ... ... 84,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,245 ... ... 17,680 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,353 ... ... 92,476 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,631 ... ... 77,622 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,200 ... ... 128,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,829 ... ... 106,841 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,578 ... ... 59,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,645 ... ... 52,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,240 1,055 1,185 22,380 11,295 11,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,275 48,998 35,328 29,194 32,172 26,993
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,143 41,984 31,936 26,741 28,860 25,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,215 1,040 1,175 22,145 11,105 11,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,470 53,912 43,664 39,052 42,728 35,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,220 44,286 36,629 33,335 35,639 31,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,475 9,025 9,450 129,020 63,950 65,070
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,045 3,715 4,325 63,355 30,245 33,110
In the bottom decile 995 440 555 14,380 6,995 7,385
In the second decile 1,465 610 855 12,605 5,660 6,945
In the third decile 1,600 745 860 12,030 5,655 6,380
In the fourth decile 1,920 930 995 11,875 5,760 6,120
In the fifth decile 2,055 995 1,065 12,470 6,185 6,285
In the top half of the distribution 10,435 5,310 5,125 65,660 33,705 31,955
In the sixth decile 2,270 1,120 1,150 12,890 6,450 6,445
In the seventh decile 2,420 1,240 1,185 13,345 6,775 6,565
In the eighth decile 2,450 1,260 1,190 13,995 7,215 6,780
In the ninth decile 2,045 1,050 995 14,285 7,405 6,880
In the top decile 1,255 645 610 11,145 5,860 5,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,475 9,025 9,455 122,090 60,450 61,635
0 to 17 years 3,940 1,990 1,945 22,450 11,555 10,900
0 to 5 years 1,300 655 645 7,195 3,645 3,550
18 to 64 years 10,685 5,280 5,410 76,230 37,410 38,815
65 years and over 3,850 1,750 2,100 23,405 11,480 11,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,580 650 930 17,055 7,910 9,145
0 to 17 years 460 220 245 3,805 1,920 1,885
0 to 5 years 135 70 65 1,305 655 655
18 to 64 years 835 340 490 9,915 4,620 5,290
65 years and over 285 95 190 3,340 1,370 1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 7.2 9.8 14.0 13.1 14.8
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.1 12.6 16.9 16.6 17.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.7 10.1 18.1 18.0 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 6.4 9.1 13.0 12.3 13.6
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.4 9.0 14.3 11.9 16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 310 355 9,395 4,715 4,680
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 1,865 960 905
0 to 5 years 30 20 15 630 335 290
18 to 64 years 475 225 250 7,045 3,530 3,510
65 years and over 40 15 25 485 225 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.4 3.8 7.7 7.8 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.5 4.1 8.3 8.3 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.3 3.1 2.3 8.8 9.2 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.6 9.2 9.4 9.0
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.9 1.2 2.1 2.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,505 9,055 9,455 129,020 63,945 65,070
Official languages 18,405 9,020 9,385 128,525 63,740 64,780
English 18,405 9,015 9,385 128,485 63,720 64,765
French 1,035 470 565 6,695 3,235 3,455
Non-official languages 2,640 1,260 1,380 14,755 7,165 7,590
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,470 710 760
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 0 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 65 65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 95 50 50
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 1,170 565 610
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 35 15 15
Okanagan 0 0 0 105 50 50
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 690 320 370
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 370 190 180
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,640 1,255 1,380 13,290 6,455 6,830
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 80 95 250 140 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 75 95 250 140 110
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 80 35 45 205 130 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 70 20 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 135 55 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 55 30 25 115 45 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 15 60 755 260 495
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 10 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 15 10 10 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 15 0 15 50 25 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 15 45 670 220 450
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 125 75 50 70 45 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 55 40 20
Tamil 105 65 40 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,830 895 940 9,495 4,730 4,770
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 95 130 1,120 625 490
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 220 95 125 1,090 615 475
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatian 15 10 0 160 70 85
Czech 10 0 0 95 60 30
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 125 55 75 210 115 90
Russian 25 15 15 300 150 150
Serbian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 10 0 10 20 20 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 40 25 15
Ukrainian 40 10 30 265 160 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 330 140 190 2,940 1,305 1,630
Afrikaans 10 0 0 110 60 55
Danish 30 10 15 70 25 45
Dutch 90 40 50 380 160 220
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 205 90 115 2,305 1,020 1,280
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Swedish 10 0 10 115 45 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 125 75 50
Indo-Iranian languages 205 100 105 2,420 1,240 1,180
Indo-Aryan languages 200 95 105 2,345 1,195 1,150
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 50 20 25
Hindi 70 25 40 590 315 270
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 15 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 40 1,895 920 975
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 45 35 135 90 45
Iranian languages 0 10 0 65 45 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,020 535 485 3,140 1,595 1,545
Catalan 0 0 0 25 25 10
Italian 470 250 225 1,240 650 590
Portuguese 240 125 115 295 160 130
Romanian 10 10 10 50 35 20
Spanish 360 175 185 1,605 770 830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 575 235 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 230 100 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 15 35 150 85 60
Akan (Twi) 25 10 20 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swahili 15 10 10 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 10 25 235 80 155
American Sign Language 25 10 20 130 35 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 45 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 65 1,115 575 535
Chinese languages 115 55 65 1,115 580 535
Cantonese 45 20 25 415 200 210
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 45 690 380 310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 75 15 60
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 75 20 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 165 80 90 310 145 165
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 90 35 50 130 60 65
Hungarian 80 45 40 170 80 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,510 9,055 9,455 129,020 63,950 65,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,995 8,785 9,210 124,360 61,640 62,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,905 1,985 1,925 23,535 12,110 11,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,090 6,800 7,285 100,825 49,535 51,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 515 270 245 4,660 2,310 2,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,505 9,055 9,450 129,015 63,950 65,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,765 7,750 8,015 115,705 57,425 58,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,705 1,290 1,410 11,770 5,670 6,100
Before 1981 1,430 660 770 6,260 3,090 3,175
1981 to 1990 325 160 170 1,170 550 625
1991 to 2000 335 170 165 1,255 585 675
2001 to 2010 435 215 215 1,705 800 905
2001 to 2005 185 100 90 675 275 395
2006 to 2010 250 115 130 1,035 525 510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 180 85 95 1,370 645 720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 20 1,545 850 695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,705 1,290 1,415 11,770 5,670 6,100
Under 5 years 395 200 190 1,450 740 705
5 to 14 years 600 275 320 2,395 1,250 1,145
15 to 24 years 760 345 415 2,950 1,380 1,565
25 to 44 years 825 400 425 4,235 1,990 2,245
45 years and over 130 65 65 745 310 435
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,705 1,290 1,415 11,770 5,675 6,095
Americas 410 210 205 1,925 870 1,055
Brazil 15 0 10 20 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
El Salvador 15 15 0 40 20 20
Guyana 20 10 10 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 115 45 65 60 30 30
Mexico 20 15 10 110 35 75
Peru 10 0 10 30 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 40 20 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 40 1,425 645 780
Other places of birth in Americas 115 70 45 195 90 105
Europe 1,575 740 830 6,125 3,125 3,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 10 10 0 125 65 55
France 0 0 0 70 40 25
Germany 180 75 100 935 435 500
Greece 25 20 10 30 20 10
Hungary 50 25 20 100 60 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 10 45 25 20
Italy 160 80 80 695 360 330
Netherlands 95 55 45 320 135 185
Poland 75 40 40 185 90 100
Portugal 105 55 50 140 85 55
Romania 15 10 10 55 25 30
Russian Federation 10 10 10 60 25 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 35 15 15 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 625 265 360 2,425 1,250 1,170
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 85 840 450 385
Africa 75 40 40 325 145 180
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Kenya 15 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 10 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 20 115 50 65
Asia 635 295 335 3,070 1,355 1,715
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 45 50 355 180 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 85 30 55
India 115 55 60 1,090 525 565
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 60 30 25
Iraq 60 30 30 0 10 0
Japan 10 0 0 175 40 130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 175 75 105
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 60 30 30 85 45 30
Philippines 45 10 35 610 210 405
Sri Lanka 70 40 30 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 10 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 85 40 45
Viet Nam 40 25 20 95 45 55
Other places of birth in Asia 70 40 25 215 100 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 325 180 145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 95 1,365 645 725
Americas 15 10 0 225 130 90
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 35 20 15
Mexico 10 0 0 55 25 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 55 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 15
Europe 55 35 20 270 120 150
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 100 55 45
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 0 115 50 70
Africa 15 10 10 55 15 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 15 0 15
Asia 95 30 70 755 345 415
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 125 60 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraq 30 15 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 70 30 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Philippines 10 0 0 255 90 165
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 40 20
Australia 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,510 9,055 9,455 129,020 63,945 65,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,835 1,350 1,485 13,955 6,840 7,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,110 1,965 2,150 23,090 11,295 11,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,560 5,740 5,825 91,970 45,815 46,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,305 640 665 5,690 2,680 3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 500 245 255 2,930 1,500 1,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 180 85 90 1,245 745 500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 320 160 160 1,685 755 930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 490 235 260 2,400 980 1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 295 155 140 335 190 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,505 9,055 9,450 129,020 63,950 65,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 160 275 17,555 8,525 9,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 160 275 17,130 8,325 8,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 265 105 160 11,885 5,745 6,140
Métis 170 55 110 5,205 2,550 2,650
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 330 170 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 95 35 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,070 8,895 9,175 111,465 55,420 56,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,510 9,055 9,450 129,020 63,950 65,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 50 60 10,005 4,880 5,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,395 9,005 9,390 119,015 59,070 59,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,510 9,055 9,455 129,020 63,950 65,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 6,980 3,515 3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 15 25 6,910 3,490 3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 10 15 6,310 3,170 3,145
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 585 315 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 70 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 685 310 380 11,730 5,710 6,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 675 305 370 11,160 5,430 5,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 260 265 7,170 3,435 3,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 40 95 3,940 1,955 1,980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 50 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 565 280 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 550 275 275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,785 8,730 9,055 110,310 54,720 55,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,510 9,055 9,455 129,020 63,950 65,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,570 810 755 8,445 4,085 4,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 475 260 220 2,960 1,525 1,430
Chinese 150 70 85 1,410 715 695
Black 345 170 175 700 385 320
Filipino 75 30 45 880 320 555
Latin American 195 120 70 345 155 190
Arab 60 35 25 190 110 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 55 35 265 110 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 95 45 50
Korean 15 10 10 290 125 165
Japanese 45 15 30 1,010 450 565
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 80 40 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 45 25 225 110 115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,940 8,240 8,700 120,570 59,860 60,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,505 9,055 9,455 129,015 63,950 65,070
North American Aboriginal origins 725 320 400 18,705 9,225 9,480
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 275 290 14,105 6,910 7,200
Inuit 10 0 0 80 45 35
Métis 155 50 110 5,150 2,575 2,575
Other North American origins 6,370 3,130 3,245 36,810 18,210 18,595
Acadian 15 10 10 65 40 25
American 220 100 120 2,815 1,305 1,510
Canadian 6,180 3,040 3,140 34,940 17,305 17,635
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 20 55 20 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 30 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 10 0 0
European origins 14,355 6,980 7,380 99,760 49,145 50,610
British Isles origins 10,510 5,035 5,475 70,120 34,010 36,115
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 5,965 2,845 3,120 43,605 20,640 22,965
Irish 4,735 2,295 2,440 25,480 12,185 13,295
Manx 10 10 0 35 25 15
Scottish 4,540 2,160 2,380 32,050 15,485 16,560
Welsh 330 130 200 4,280 2,085 2,190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 755 340 415 3,300 1,575 1,720
French origins 1,425 655 765 15,430 7,590 7,845
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,420 660 765 15,435 7,590 7,840
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,885 1,290 1,595 31,420 15,430 15,990
Austrian 105 55 45 1,850 905 940
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 115 45 70 855 385 470
Dutch 950 460 495 6,665 3,285 3,380
Flemish 25 0 10 80 55 30
Frisian 10 0 10 25 10 10
German 1,805 790 1,010 23,410 11,455 11,955
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swiss 70 25 40 1,285 645 645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 15 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 610 315 295 13,570 6,510 7,060
Danish 135 65 70 1,965 925 1,040
Finnish 215 110 105 1,335 635 705
Icelandic 10 0 0 810 400 410
Norwegian 155 100 50 5,490 2,645 2,845
Swedish 85 45 40 4,790 2,255 2,540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 585 285 300
Eastern European origins 1,460 740 720 18,940 9,505 9,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Czech 65 45 15 535 300 240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 365 200 165
Estonian 10 10 10 145 70 70
Hungarian 175 90 80 1,790 910 875
Latvian 45 20 30 165 90 80
Lithuanian 15 10 10 55 45 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 655 305 350 4,655 2,255 2,400
Romanian 35 20 15 910 415 495
Russian 100 65 35 3,870 1,830 2,040
Slovak 30 10 20 245 115 130
Ukrainian 420 235 180 9,125 4,615 4,510
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 60 40 25
Southern European origins 2,620 1,375 1,240 9,990 4,960 5,030
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 0 30 25 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 470 255 220
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 75 65 505 260 240
Italian 1,655 805 855 6,920 3,475 3,440
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 15 20 15 0 10
Maltese 125 65 60 25 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 510 320 195 890 420 470
Serbian 20 0 10 150 80 70
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 35 25 10 130 75 60
Spanish 225 105 120 1,035 435 600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 20 0 225 95 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other European origins 75 45 30 1,105 565 545
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jewish 40 20 15 305 140 170
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 45 35 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 20 0 715 375 340
Caribbean origins 405 205 190 335 165 170
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 45 15 25 55 25 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 20 0 20
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jamaican 250 140 115 140 90 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 30 20 30 20 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 15 45 35 0 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 320 170 150 1,150 605 540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 40 25 20
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 10 20 75 45 30
Chilean 10 0 10 70 40 35
Colombian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 95 60 35 10 10 10
Guatemalan 10 10 0 30 15 10
Guyanese 25 10 15 20 20 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 30 15 15 620 350 270
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Peruvian 10 0 0 30 20 15
Salvadorean 40 25 10 45 20 25
Uruguayan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 15 10 10
African origins 145 75 65 910 480 430
Central and West African origins 35 10 25 180 110 70
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 35 10 25 20 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 30 305 130 175
Afrikaner 10 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 15 10 180 65 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 25 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 50 35 20 420 245 175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 55 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 20 335 195 140
Asian origins 1,210 590 625 8,120 3,880 4,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 235 110 130 585 305 280
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 60 40 15
Armenian 40 25 15 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 110 55 55
Iraqi 115 40 80 10 10 0
Israeli 15 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 150 65 80
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Syrian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 60 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Asian origins 475 260 215 3,110 1,580 1,530
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 285 145 135 2,705 1,355 1,350
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pakistani 65 40 20 105 75 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 280 150 135
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 115 60 50 35 10 20
Tamil 15 10 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 35 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 530 250 275 4,470 2,010 2,465
Burmese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 285 125 155 1,725 840 885
Filipino 85 35 50 1,055 400 655
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 50 30 20
Japanese 50 15 30 1,175 525 650
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 300 135 160
Laotian 15 15 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Thai 0 0 0 70 15 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 40 30 145 70 75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oceania origins 20 10 0 745 400 345
Australian 20 10 10 485 250 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 215 130 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Owner 5,860 ... ... 41,515 ... ...
Renter 1,480 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,345 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Condominium 1,700 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
Not condominium 5,640 ... ... 48,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,805 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,070 ... ... 17,885 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,885 ... ... 18,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,120 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
5 rooms 1,100 ... ... 8,330 ... ...
6 rooms 1,350 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
7 rooms 1,490 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,275 ... ... 19,335 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,295 ... ... 55,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,345 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Suitable 7,100 ... ... 53,975 ... ...
Not suitable 235 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1960 or before 885 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,255 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 800 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,185 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,060 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,430 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,060 ... ... 51,505 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,020 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,185 ... ... 21,215 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,340 ... ... 55,505 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
25 to 34 years 995 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,240 ... ... 12,320 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,250 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
75 to 84 years 835 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,340 ... ... 51,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,650 ... ... 40,535 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,680 ... ... 11,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,530 ... ... 9,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,855 ... ... 38,585 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.9 ... ... 58.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,375 ... ... 978 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,401 ... ... 1,129 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,003 ... ... 349,118 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 411,934 ... ... 366,218 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,485 ... ... 13,260 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.9 ... ... 44.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,027 ... ... 928 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,118 ... ... 985 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,165 7,370 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,560 1,455 19,370 10,180 9,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,230 2,610 2,620 34,220 16,235 17,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,200 3,730 55,605 27,340 28,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 825 310 13,770 10,795 2,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 320 165 5,300 3,270 2,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 505 145 8,470 7,525 945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,360 1,320 2,040 20,075 7,305 12,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 80 165 4,885 1,665 3,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,180 970 1,210 16,875 7,570 9,295
Bachelor's degree 1,660 670 990 11,395 4,880 6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 75 80 1,370 625 740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 560 395 165
Master's degree 290 165 130 3,050 1,380 1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 495 290 210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,365 4,645 4,715 69,995 34,145 35,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,285 730 555 7,825 4,410 3,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,255 1,750 1,505 21,155 10,145 11,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,825 2,170 2,650 41,020 19,595 21,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 750 540 205 9,170 7,265 1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 200 105 3,445 2,110 1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 335 110 5,725 5,160 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,435 995 1,440 15,065 5,435 9,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 50 100 3,515 1,250 2,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 585 910 13,275 5,645 7,635
Bachelor's degree 1,180 430 750 9,065 3,750 5,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 55 1,050 430 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 25 0 435 275 155
Master's degree 180 80 95 2,385 1,020 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 0 335 165 170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,170 7,365 7,800 109,195 53,760 55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,240 4,165 4,075 53,590 26,420 27,175
Education 460 100 360 4,265 1,070 3,190
13. Education 460 100 360 4,265 1,070 3,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 130 135 1,185 520 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 15 235 170 65
50. Visual and performing arts 180 60 120 950 345 605
Humanities 360 135 220 2,195 960 1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 165 50 110
23. English language and literature/letters 85 10 75 575 200 375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 45 605 245 360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 115 70 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 435 255 180
54. History 95 50 45 255 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 40 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 850 250 605 4,395 1,285 3,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 60 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 335 110 220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 20 185 1,105 105 1,000
22. Legal professions and studies 130 20 110 930 245 685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 15 55 30 25
42. Psychology 150 45 105 670 170 505
45. Social sciences 275 110 160 1,245 610 635
Business, management and public administration 1,360 490 870 10,365 3,230 7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 30 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 20 105 1,325 240 1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,235 470 770 9,010 2,985 6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 60 70 1,560 910 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 605 310 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 405 205 200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 445 360 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 95 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 165 90 70 1,335 740 585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 70 45 1,115 650 460
25. Library science 15 0 10 115 20 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,520 1,435 85 14,045 13,240 810
04. Architecture and related services 45 40 10 140 115 30
14. Engineering 230 185 45 1,375 1,190 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 290 20 1,945 1,740 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 385 380 10 4,150 4,005 145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 320 0 4,500 4,345 155
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,925 1,850 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 2,350 1,590 760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 805 430 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 1,550 1,160 390
Health and related fields 1,085 180 910 9,635 1,545 8,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 50 525 290 235
51. Health professions and related programs 990 130 860 8,975 1,150 7,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 130 105 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 575 240 340 4,270 2,250 2,020
12. Personal and culinary services 325 55 270 2,445 665 1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 35 20
43. Security and protective services 155 105 55 615 480 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 75 15 1,145 1,070 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,360 4,650 4,715 69,995 34,145 35,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,540 2,480 2,065 28,975 14,550 14,425
Education 230 45 180 2,820 615 2,205
13. Education 230 50 180 2,825 615 2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 95 120 865 390 480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 45 10 160 115 50
50. Visual and performing arts 155 55 105 710 275 430
Humanities 250 85 165 1,560 650 915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 100 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 55 410 125 280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 25 440 170 275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 90 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 295 175 120
54. History 70 35 40 195 95 100
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 580 140 445 3,580 960 2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 280 80 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 10 155 870 60 805
22. Legal professions and studies 95 0 90 775 170 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 35 20 15
42. Psychology 85 20 70 540 125 415
45. Social sciences 175 70 100 1,025 485 540
Business, management and public administration 935 285 650 7,935 2,430 5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 10 80 1,110 175 930
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 270 565 6,805 2,250 4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 35 60 1,175 650 530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 25 515 255 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 25 300 150 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 305 220 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 75 50 1,115 620 495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 55 35 955 560 395
25. Library science 10 0 10 85 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 80 40 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,005 75 9,885 9,210 670
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 10 115 85 30
14. Engineering 145 110 35 1,060 900 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 1,410 1,230 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 250 0 2,945 2,850 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 250 0 3,075 2,940 130
48. Precision production 150 140 10 1,265 1,205 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 55 50 1,895 1,220 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 30 45 605 270 330
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 1,290 945 340
Health and related fields 770 160 610 7,060 1,170 5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 40 420 220 200
51. Health professions and related programs 680 110 570 6,545 890 5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 95 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 450 185 265 3,120 1,675 1,450
12. Personal and culinary services 250 40 210 1,735 480 1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 125 85 40 510 390 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 15 860 795 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,170 7,365 7,805 109,195 53,760 55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,240 4,165 4,075 53,595 26,420 27,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,925 3,200 3,730 55,605 27,340 28,265
Location of study inside Canada 6,205 2,835 3,365 50,590 24,735 25,850
Same as province or territory of residence 5,800 2,675 3,130 40,750 19,560 21,190
Different than province or territory of residence 400 165 235 9,840 5,175 4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 365 365 5,015 2,605 2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 50 65 1,335 820 510
Philippines 20 0 20 355 95 255
India 40 25 15 435 250 185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 170 90 85 765 420 350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 150 65 90
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 370 195 175 1,950 940 1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,365 4,650 4,715 70,000 34,145 35,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,545 2,480 2,065 28,975 14,550 14,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,825 2,170 2,655 41,020 19,595 21,425
Location of study inside Canada 4,415 1,975 2,440 37,760 18,015 19,745
Same as province or territory of residence 4,205 1,890 2,310 31,115 14,630 16,490
Different than province or territory of residence 210 85 125 6,640 3,385 3,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 195 215 3,265 1,580 1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 25 45 840 485 355
Philippines 25 0 25 295 85 210
India 35 20 20 300 160 140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 30 365 185 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 125 45 80
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 220 125 95 1,325 615 710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,165 7,365 7,800 109,195 53,760 55,435
In the labour force 9,655 5,160 4,495 67,655 35,645 32,005
Employed 8,995 4,835 4,165 61,955 32,105 29,855
Unemployed 660 330 330 5,695 3,545 2,150
Not in the labour force 5,510 2,200 3,305 41,545 18,115 23,430
Participation rate 63.7 70.1 57.6 62.0 66.3 57.7
Employment rate 59.3 65.6 53.4 56.7 59.7 53.9
Unemployment rate 6.8 6.4 7.3 8.4 9.9 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,170 7,365 7,800 109,195 53,760 55,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,305 2,105 3,200 37,295 16,180 21,115
Worked 9,865 5,260 4,605 71,895 37,580 34,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,700 3,405 2,295 32,410 18,570 13,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,165 1,855 2,305 39,490 19,010 20,480
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.0 44.8 43.2 41.2 41.4 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,655 5,160 4,500 67,650 35,645 32,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 1,085 545 540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,475 5,100 4,375 66,560 35,100 31,460
Employee 8,610 4,575 4,030 58,835 30,495 28,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 520 345 7,730 4,605 3,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,660 5,165 4,495 67,650 35,645 32,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 1,085 545 545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,100 4,380 66,565 35,105 31,465
0 Management occupations 935 560 370 6,615 3,900 2,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,410 380 1,030 8,845 2,095 6,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 475 370 100 3,445 2,715 730
3 Health occupations 515 85 430 5,035 920 4,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 755 225 530 7,420 2,295 5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 185 85 100 1,400 635 760
6 Sales and service occupations 2,125 795 1,335 15,740 5,970 9,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,795 1,625 170 13,115 12,390 730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 170 40 2,865 2,360 505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,070 800 265 2,075 1,815 260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,655 5,160 4,495 67,650 35,645 32,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 65 120 1,090 545 545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,470 5,095 4,375 66,565 35,105 31,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 85 25 2,835 2,085 755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 2,410 2,150 255
22 Utilities 60 50 15 350 310 45
23 Construction 980 870 110 5,770 5,130 640
31-33 Manufacturing 1,750 1,255 495 4,055 3,285 770
41 Wholesale trade 475 320 155 1,640 1,285 365
44-45 Retail trade 1,070 420 650 7,950 3,470 4,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 625 410 215 3,730 2,965 760
51 Information and cultural industries 105 60 50 905 510 395
52 Finance and insurance 245 65 175 1,565 515 1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 85 110 1,035 515 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 400 200 205 3,515 1,735 1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 50 20 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 540 320 225 2,675 1,455 1,220
61 Educational services 500 160 335 4,455 1,365 3,090
62 Health care and social assistance 865 95 765 8,460 1,305 7,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 60 70 1,840 940 905
72 Accommodation and food services 700 255 445 6,115 2,425 3,695
81 Other services (except public administration) 275 125 150 3,095 1,485 1,610
91 Public administration 400 240 165 4,110 2,160 1,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,000 4,835 4,165 61,955 32,100 29,855
Worked at home 570 280 295 4,115 1,765 2,355
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 85 65 20
No fixed workplace address 1,150 930 220 8,885 6,910 1,970
Worked at usual place 7,250 3,610 3,640 48,870 23,360 25,510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,250 3,615 3,640 48,875 23,365 25,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,690 1,750 1,940 36,155 15,840 20,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 415 505 10,810 6,235 4,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,630 1,445 1,185 1,375 885 485
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 10 530 405 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,405 4,545 3,860 57,750 30,275 27,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,145 3,985 3,160 46,770 24,630 22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 585 275 310 3,760 1,940 1,825
Public transit 45 10 30 1,995 830 1,165
Walked 475 175 300 3,410 1,615 1,800
Bicycle 85 55 25 645 450 195
Other method 75 45 30 1,170 815 355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,405 4,545 3,860 57,755 30,270 27,480
Less than 15 minutes 3,040 1,340 1,695 24,700 11,810 12,890
15 to 29 minutes 1,410 780 635 21,890 11,115 10,770
30 to 44 minutes 1,045 550 500 5,420 3,145 2,275
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 640 425 2,265 1,520 750
60 minutes and over 1,845 1,230 610 3,480 2,685 790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,405 4,545 3,865 57,755 30,270 27,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,465 1,120 350 4,045 3,095 950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,950 1,245 710 10,220 6,940 3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,630 735 890 15,900 8,045 7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,150 370 780 12,190 4,545 7,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 165 395 5,445 1,990 3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,645 910 730 9,960 5,660 4,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,135 5,365 4,770 74,475 38,755 35,725
Single responses 10,060 5,340 4,725 74,280 38,665 35,615
Official languages 10,030 5,320 4,710 74,025 38,505 35,515
English 10,000 5,305 4,690 73,880 38,470 35,410
French 30 10 15 140 30 110
Non-official languages 30 20 15 265 165 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 240 160 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 130 75 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 65 55 15
Chinese languages 15 10 10 65 50 15
Cantonese 10 0 10 35 30 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 25 25 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 50 190 85 110
English and French 35 10 30 50 35 20
English and non-official language 40 20 15 135 50 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,140 5,370 4,770 74,475 38,750 35,725
None 9,860 5,240 4,620 73,200 38,200 35,000
English 30 15 15 230 100 135
French 120 50 70 395 155 240
Non-official language 120 65 60 600 265 335
Aboriginal 0 0 0 120 45 80
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 55 475 225 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,310 8,945 9,365 127,795 63,340 64,455
Non-movers 15,890 7,735 8,155 107,355 53,220 54,135
Movers 2,425 1,210 1,215 20,435 10,120 10,315
Non-migrants 985 485 500 12,240 5,975 6,265
Migrants 1,440 725 710 8,195 4,150 4,050
Internal migrants 1,320 685 635 7,545 3,835 3,710
Intraprovincial migrants 1,265 655 605 5,620 2,880 2,740
Interprovincial migrants 60 30 30 1,930 955 970
External migrants 115 40 75 645 305 340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,420 8,470 8,955 122,775 60,765 62,010
Non-movers 9,305 4,495 4,810 73,095 36,135 36,965
Movers 8,115 3,975 4,145 49,680 24,635 25,045
Non-migrants 2,665 1,245 1,425 26,380 13,105 13,270
Migrants 5,450 2,730 2,720 23,305 11,530 11,775
Internal migrants 5,160 2,595 2,565 20,870 10,310 10,560
Intraprovincial migrants 4,935 2,485 2,455 16,215 7,985 8,225
Interprovincial migrants 225 115 110 4,660 2,325 2,335
External migrants 290 130 160 2,435 1,215 1,215

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Thompson-Nicola, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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