Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alliston [Population centre], Ontario and Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Alliston Ontario [Population centre]			Kootenay British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Alliston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Alliston [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,809	...	...	151,403	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,343 r	...	...	146,264	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,498	...	...	83,244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,338	...	...	67,218	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,077.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.46	...	...	57,721.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,805	9,105	9,705	151,405	75,495	75,905
0 to 14 years	3,335	1,685	1,650	22,345	11,515	10,830
0 to 4 years	1,070	540	535	6,875	3,525	3,350
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	7,850	4,080	3,765
10 to 14 years	1,080	525	555	7,625	3,915	3,710
15 to 64 years	11,355	5,615	5,745	95,215	47,495	47,720
15 to 19 years	1,025	515	505	7,625	3,965	3,660
20 to 24 years	940	490	455	6,530	3,450	3,080
25 to 29 years	1,040	535	510	7,065	3,530	3,530
30 to 34 years	1,240	610	625	8,535	4,205	4,335
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	8,810	4,430	4,375
40 to 44 years	1,260	645	620	9,000	4,495	4,500
45 to 49 years	1,195	615	580	9,495	4,690	4,800
50 to 54 years	1,310	630	685	11,340	5,495	5,845
55 to 59 years	1,175	560	615	13,335	6,510	6,820
60 to 64 years	995	440	555	13,490	6,720	6,770
65 years and over	4,115	1,805	2,310	33,840	16,485	17,355
65 to 69 years	1,145	505	640	12,100	6,125	5,975
70 to 74 years	1,040	455	585	8,330	4,175	4,160
75 to 79 years	810	375	435	5,695	2,860	2,830
80 to 84 years	595	270	325	3,875	1,865	2,005
85 years and over	525	200	325	3,840	1,455	2,380
85 to 89 years	340	145	195	2,465	1,020	1,440
90 to 94 years	145	45	100	1,095	360	735
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	245	70	180
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.5	17.0	14.8	15.3	14.3
15 to 64 years	60.4	61.7	59.2	62.9	62.9	62.9
65 years and over	21.9	19.8	23.8	22.4	21.8	22.9
85 years and over	2.8	2.2	3.3	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	42.4	41.1	43.6	45.0	44.4	45.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.1	44.1	48.0	47.3	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,335	...	...	67,220	...	...
Single-detached house	4,610	...	...	49,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,645	...	...	12,470	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	2,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	885	...	...	5,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	345	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
1 person	1,690	...	...	20,350	...	...
2 persons	2,805	...	...	27,820	...	...
3 persons	1,090	...	...	8,665	...	...
4 persons	1,125	...	...	7,170	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,475	...	...	148,245	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,475	7,420	8,050	129,055	63,975	65,075
Married or living common law	9,450	4,725	4,725	79,750	39,835	39,915
Married	7,930	3,965	3,965	63,555	31,770	31,785
Living common law	1,520	765	755	16,195	8,060	8,135
Not married and not living common law	6,025	2,695	3,330	49,305	24,145	25,155
Never married	3,440	1,910	1,530	27,775	15,995	11,775
Separated	550	230	320	3,980	1,895	2,085
Divorced	895	340	555	9,200	4,285	4,910
Widowed	1,140	210	930	8,350	1,970	6,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,590	...	...	45,090	...	...
2 persons	2,985	...	...	28,035	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	7,940	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,670	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,585	...	...	45,090	...	...
Total couple families	4,670	...	...	39,140	...	...
Married couples	3,910	...	...	31,045	...	...
Common-law couples	760	...	...	8,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	920	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	4,385	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	39,140	...	...
Couples without children	2,440	...	...	24,285	...	...
Couples with children	2,230	...	...	14,855	...	...
1 child	795	...	...	6,250	...	...
2 children	1,030	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	5,950	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,685	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	1,200	1,410	28,510	14,540	13,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,335	...	...	67,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	43,835	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	23,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,975	...	...	20,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	625	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,895	...	...	22,765	...	...
One-person households	1,690	...	...	20,355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	2,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,480	9,030	9,455	149,785	74,915	74,870
English only	17,370	8,515	8,850	140,705	70,910	69,795
French only	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and French	1,015	475	545	8,825	3,885	4,930
Neither English nor French	95	35	55	215	95	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,480	9,030	9,455	149,785	74,920	74,870
English	18,135	8,870	9,260	147,125	73,620	73,510
French	240	115	125	2,290	1,130	1,160
English and French	25	15	10	180	85	90
Neither English nor French	90	35	55	190	85	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	130	2,380	1,170	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,485	9,030	9,450	149,790	74,920	74,870
Single responses	18,255	8,915	9,340	148,480	74,315	74,165
Official languages	16,205	7,915	8,285	136,840	68,950	67,890
English	15,945	7,800	8,150	134,330	67,700	66,630
French	260	120	135	2,505	1,245	1,260
Non-official languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,640	5,370	6,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	50	50
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,050	995	1,055	11,485	5,300	6,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	65	70	75	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	60	70	75	45	35
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	40	25	15	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	15	10
Maltese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	85	40	45	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	540	155	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	450	135	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	50	35	20
Tamil	45	25	25	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	735	725	9,430	4,455	4,975
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	135	3,385	1,530	1,855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	240	110	130	3,350	1,515	1,835
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	80	40	35
Czech	10	5	5	210	105	110
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	285	130	155
Russian	45	20	20	2,305	1,000	1,300
Serbian	10	0	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	95	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	55	25	30
Ukrainian	25	10	20	270	130	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	145	180	3,720	1,795	1,925
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	70	70
Danish	25	10	10	105	50	60
Dutch	90	35	50	660	335	325
Frisian	0	0	5	10	5	5
German	195	90	105	2,635	1,270	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Swedish	5	0	0	70	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	35	15	15	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	100	550	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	85	505	260	250
Bengali	0	5	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	45	25	20
Hindi	15	5	10	65	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	335	165	170
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	20	10	15
Iranian languages	20	10	15	45	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	340	295	1,710	800	915
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	295	160	135	990	460	530
Portuguese	150	85	65	275	135	140
Romanian	20	5	15	35	15	20
Spanish	175	90	85	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	15	5	5	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	170	85	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	530	240	290
Chinese languages	70	35	35	480	210	275
Cantonese	20	5	10	235	105	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	155	70	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	55	10	40
Lao	15	5	10	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	295	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	30	10	15	90	45	45
Hungarian	55	25	25	185	90	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	225	115	110	1,310	600	705
English and French	35	15	25	325	150	175
English and non-official language	185	100	85	935	425	510
French and non-official language	0	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,480	9,030	9,450	149,790	74,920	74,870
Single responses	18,015	8,815	9,200	147,750	74,030	73,720
Official languages	17,355	8,500	8,855	145,300	72,865	72,435
English	17,295	8,470	8,820	144,550	72,500	72,050
French	60	25	30	750	360	390
Non-official languages	660	315	345	2,450	1,170	1,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	660	315	350	2,435	1,160	1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	35	15	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	15	10	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	150	75	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	30	15	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	190	1,660	785	875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	45	400	180	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	400	180	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	75	35	40
Russian	35	20	20	210	85	125
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	540	260	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	365	170	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	310	165	145
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	60	295	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	30	20	15
Hindi	5	5	0	35	25	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	200	95	105
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	10	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	75	400	175	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	170	60	110
Portuguese	30	15	15	75	35	40
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	0
Spanish	65	35	35	145	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	125	70	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	275	130	150
Chinese languages	40	20	20	245	110	130
Cantonese	15	5	5	140	65	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	215	250	2,040	885	1,155
English and French	15	5	15	205	95	120
English and non-official language	440	210	235	1,790	780	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,480	9,025	9,450	149,785	74,920	74,870
None	17,270	8,430	8,840	142,360	71,550	70,815
English	290	145	145	1,675	810	865
French	195	95	100	1,340	630	715
Non-official language	710	350	360	4,290	1,885	2,410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	75	85
Non-Aboriginal	710	350	355	4,130	1,810	2,320
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	85	35	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,340	7,805	125,960	62,715	63,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,685	7,130	7,560	122,295	61,205	61,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,136	49,057	30,130	32,398	43,070	25,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,695	7,130	7,560	122,420	61,290	61,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,220	42,433	27,398	29,358	37,664	23,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,530	6,725	6,805	111,170	56,735	54,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,498	46,822	24,990	28,659	39,124	21,004
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,570	4,520	6,045	87,540	39,640	47,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,588	6,799	7,936	8,025	8,960	7,156
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,665	5,585	5,075	89,870	47,285	42,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,512	47,547	27,328	27,432	37,973	21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,170	7,365	7,800	125,955	62,780	63,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,690	7,165	7,525	122,280	61,275	61,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,329	56,876	36,278	43,442	53,921	32,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,700	7,170	7,530	122,390	61,340	61,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,711	46,707	31,098	36,562	44,228	28,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,510	6,770	6,740	111,145	56,825	54,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,656	54,789	32,472	40,872	51,592	29,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,670	4,605	6,060	87,710	39,605	48,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,510	7,969	8,922	8,769	9,402	8,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,665	5,635	5,030	89,870	47,265	42,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,498	52,660	33,235	39,528	49,518	28,446
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,165	7,365	7,800	125,960	62,780	63,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,600	3,330	2,270	32,510	19,145	13,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,956	62,899	46,648	55,586	68,403	42,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,184	68,194	50,880	61,967	71,757	47,939
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	80.6	85.7	88.9	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	73.6	62.1	66.8	70.7	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.4	14.3	11.1	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,150	7,340	7,805	125,955	62,715	63,245
Without total income	460	210	245	3,665	1,510	2,155
With total income	14,690	7,130	7,560	122,295	61,205	61,090
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.1	97.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,110	16,595	6,185	10,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,175	745	1,430	22,055	8,305	13,750
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	730	1,225	18,640	7,590	11,050
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	700	1,050	14,690	6,640	8,050
$40,000 to $49,999	1,685	820	865	11,845	5,930	5,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	740	600	8,920	5,095	3,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	615	400	6,815	4,310	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	830	570	260	5,260	3,470	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	690	480	210	4,225	2,935	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	470	315	150	3,535	2,665	870
$100,000 and over	1,015	760	260	9,715	8,075	1,635
$100,000 to $149,999	800	585	215	7,355	6,115	1,240
$150,000 and over	215	175	40	2,360	1,960	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,150	7,345	7,805	125,955	62,715	63,240
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	3,535	1,425	2,105
With after-tax income	14,690	7,130	7,565	122,425	61,285	61,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.2	97.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,855	660	1,195	17,385	6,575	10,810
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	785	1,490	23,300	8,980	14,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,340	900	1,435	21,695	8,990	12,705
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	915	1,195	16,565	7,860	8,700
$40,000 to $49,999	1,925	1,015	915	12,660	6,835	5,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	9,105	5,760	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	750	320	6,630	4,400	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	730	505	230	5,485	4,035	1,450
$80,000 and over	995	745	255	9,605	7,845	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	130	3,625	2,950	675
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	35	2,065	1,695	365
$100,000 and over	365	280	85	3,920	3,200	715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,150	7,345	7,805	125,955	62,715	63,240
Without employment income	4,485	1,760	2,730	36,085	15,435	20,655
With employment income	10,665	5,585	5,075	89,870	47,285	42,590
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.0	65.0	71.4	75.4	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,495	695	805	18,245	8,955	9,285
$5,000 to $9,999	775	285	490	7,130	2,910	4,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	510	770	12,225	5,065	7,155
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	450	635	9,580	3,870	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	445	615	8,500	3,575	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	560	530	6,550	3,060	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	890	500	385	5,405	2,965	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	705	450	250	4,550	2,940	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	580	430	150	3,745	2,540	1,205
$80,000 and over	1,695	1,255	440	13,945	11,395	2,550
$80,000 to $89,999	530	385	145	3,290	2,310	980
$90,000 to $99,999	410	265	135	3,000	2,365	635
$100,000 and over	760	600	155	7,650	6,720	930
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,335	...	...	67,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,008	...	...	63,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	56,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,690	...	...	20,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,480	...	...	31,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	28,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,645	...	...	46,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,404	...	...	81,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,947	...	...	71,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,731	...	...	79,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,509	...	...	66,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,690	...	...	20,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,879	...	...	41,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,002	...	...	35,009	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	46,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,244	...	...	95,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,125	...	...	80,298	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,335	...	...	67,220	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	980	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	900	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	2,175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	3,495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	2,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	3,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	575	...	...	5,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	4,715	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	580	...	...	4,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	3,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	3,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,685	...	...	19,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	625	...	...	4,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,335	...	...	67,220	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,055	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	2,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	3,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	3,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	3,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	300	...	...	3,920	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	3,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	3,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	3,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	6,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	5,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	4,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	4,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	3,615	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	13,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	6,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	3,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	3,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,510	...	...	44,915	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,273	...	...	81,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,333	...	...	71,393	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	23,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,525	...	...	74,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	14,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	112,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,659	...	...	95,050	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	5,655	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,776	...	...	45,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	42,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,495	...	...	44,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,343	...	...	95,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,333	...	...	80,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	23,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,353	...	...	87,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,631	...	...	73,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	14,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,200	...	...	123,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,829	...	...	102,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	5,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,578	...	...	55,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,645	...	...	48,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	1,055	1,185	26,480	13,605	12,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,275	48,998	35,328	29,058	33,269	26,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,143	41,984	31,936	26,681	29,661	24,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,215	1,040	1,175	26,370	13,540	12,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,470	53,912	43,664	38,918	43,597	33,982
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,220	44,286	36,629	33,285	36,504	29,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,475	9,025	9,450	148,245	74,190	74,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,045	3,715	4,325	77,095	37,075	40,020
In the bottom decile	995	440	555	16,090	7,775	8,305
In the second decile	1,465	610	855	16,875	7,725	9,150
In the third decile	1,600	745	860	14,850	7,020	7,830
In the fourth decile	1,920	930	995	14,670	7,250	7,420
In the fifth decile	2,055	995	1,065	14,610	7,300	7,315
In the top half of the distribution	10,435	5,310	5,125	71,150	37,115	34,035
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,120	1,150	14,850	7,555	7,295
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,240	1,185	15,295	7,895	7,400
In the eighth decile	2,450	1,260	1,190	14,765	7,660	7,110
In the ninth decile	2,045	1,050	995	14,515	7,725	6,790
In the top decile	1,255	645	610	11,725	6,285	5,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,475	9,025	9,455	147,425	73,785	73,645
0 to 17 years	3,940	1,990	1,945	26,725	13,760	12,970
0 to 5 years	1,300	655	645	8,280	4,280	4,000
18 to 64 years	10,685	5,280	5,410	89,050	44,275	44,775
65 years and over	3,850	1,750	2,100	31,645	15,750	15,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,580	650	930	23,480	10,990	12,490
0 to 17 years	460	220	245	5,180	2,650	2,525
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	1,590	810	780
18 to 64 years	835	340	490	13,405	6,275	7,135
65 years and over	285	95	190	4,890	2,060	2,835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.2	9.8	15.9	14.9	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.6	19.4	19.3	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.1	19.2	18.9	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	6.4	9.1	15.1	14.2	15.9
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.0	15.5	13.1	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	355	9,320	4,650	4,665
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	1,835	890	940
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	560	265	295
18 to 64 years	475	225	250	6,920	3,495	3,420
65 years and over	40	15	25	565	270	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	6.3	6.3	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.1	6.9	6.5	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	3.1	2.3	6.8	6.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	7.8	7.9	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,505	9,055	9,455	148,240	74,190	74,055
Official languages	18,405	9,020	9,385	148,075	74,130	73,950
English	18,405	9,015	9,385	148,035	74,090	73,945
French	1,035	470	565	8,730	3,785	4,950
Non-official languages	2,640	1,260	1,380	16,130	7,390	8,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	155	80	75
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,255	1,380	15,885	7,265	8,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	165	70	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	75	95	160	65	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	80	35	45	55	20	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	20	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	25	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	750	215	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	10	85
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	645	185	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	50	15	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	35	10	25
Tamil	105	65	40	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,830	895	940	13,300	6,315	6,990
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	95	130	3,670	1,690	1,975
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	220	95	125	3,630	1,680	1,955
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	80	50	30
Czech	10	0	0	250	145	105
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polish	125	55	75	225	115	105
Russian	25	15	15	2,710	1,180	1,530
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	105	55	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	75	25	55
Ukrainian	40	10	30	250	145	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	330	140	190	4,840	2,370	2,470
Afrikaans	10	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	30	10	15	190	85	105
Dutch	90	40	50	740	350	395
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	205	90	115	3,540	1,755	1,785
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Swedish	10	0	10	175	90	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	105	620	385	240
Indo-Aryan languages	200	95	105	585	350	235
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	45	20	25
Hindi	70	25	40	310	205	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	340	215	130
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	65	40	25
Iranian languages	0	10	0	40	35	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	40	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	535	485	4,650	2,125	2,525
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	470	250	225	1,380	635	745
Portuguese	240	125	115	495	240	250
Romanian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Spanish	360	175	185	2,840	1,280	1,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	315	100	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	150	80	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	35	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	25	10	20	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	200	65	135
American Sign Language	25	10	20	95	30	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	35	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	590	235	355
Chinese languages	115	55	65	525	205	325
Cantonese	45	20	25	250	90	155
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	85	40	45	245	85	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	15	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	115	40	80
Lao	10	10	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	100	35	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	90	330	150	170
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	90	35	50	75	20	55
Hungarian	80	45	40	230	120	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,245	74,190	74,050
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	8,785	9,210	142,975	71,720	71,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,905	1,985	1,925	26,600	13,675	12,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,090	6,800	7,285	116,380	58,045	58,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	270	245	5,265	2,465	2,800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,505	9,055	9,450	148,245	74,190	74,050
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,765	7,750	8,015	131,555	66,195	65,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,705	1,290	1,410	15,445	7,280	8,165
Before 1981	1,430	660	770	8,810	4,300	4,510
1981 to 1990	325	160	170	1,360	605	750
1991 to 2000	335	170	165	1,545	690	855
2001 to 2010	435	215	215	2,220	1,010	1,215
2001 to 2005	185	100	90	910	385	525
2006 to 2010	250	115	130	1,310	620	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	1,510	680	830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	15	20	1,250	710	535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,705	1,290	1,415	15,445	7,280	8,160
Under 5 years	395	200	190	2,060	985	1,075
5 to 14 years	600	275	320	3,095	1,555	1,540
15 to 24 years	760	345	415	3,480	1,575	1,905
25 to 44 years	825	400	425	5,870	2,775	3,100
45 years and over	130	65	65	935	390	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,705	1,290	1,415	15,445	7,280	8,165
Americas	410	210	205	3,705	1,495	2,210
Brazil	15	0	10	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	15	15	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	10	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	45	65	110	50	55
Mexico	20	15	10	80	20	60
Peru	10	0	10	25	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	40	20	15	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	3,130	1,290	1,845
Other places of birth in Americas	115	70	45	240	90	145
Europe	1,575	740	830	8,855	4,555	4,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	55	30	25
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Germany	180	75	100	1,520	760	760
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	180	75	100
Italy	160	80	80	685	335	355
Netherlands	95	55	45	660	370	290
Poland	75	40	40	175	75	95
Portugal	105	55	50	240	130	105
Romania	15	10	10	70	40	25
Russian Federation	10	10	10	90	20	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	35	15	15	45	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	265	360	3,530	1,870	1,665
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	1,235	635	600
Africa	75	40	40	515	255	255
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	20	10	15
Kenya	15	0	0	25	0	20
Morocco	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	350	190	160
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	100	50	55
Asia	635	295	335	1,805	700	1,105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	50	240	80	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	65	35	30
India	115	55	60	315	165	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	30	30	0
Iraq	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	95	25	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	135	80	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	25	10	15
Philippines	45	10	35	525	135	390
Sri Lanka	70	40	30	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Viet Nam	40	25	20	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	25	275	90	185
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	570	285	285
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	95	1,505	680	830
Americas	15	10	0	330	115	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	70	40	35
Mexico	10	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	60	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	20
Europe	55	35	20	375	210	170
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	15
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	200	115	85
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	65	25	35
Africa	15	10	10	120	60	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	85	35	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	20	15	10
Asia	95	30	70	535	205	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	60	15	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	75	30	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	30	10	25
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	220	95	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	35	15	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	20	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	145	90	55
Australia	0	0	0	105	75	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,245	74,190	74,050
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,835	1,350	1,485	17,570	8,470	9,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,965	2,150	27,990	13,945	14,045
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,560	5,740	5,825	102,690	51,785	50,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,305	640	665	6,885	3,085	3,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	245	255	3,630	1,790	1,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	180	85	90	1,565	980	585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	320	160	160	2,065	810	1,255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	235	260	2,900	1,100	1,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	140	305	175	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,505	9,055	9,450	148,240	74,190	74,050
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	160	275	10,065	4,870	5,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	160	275	9,755	4,730	5,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	265	105	160	4,150	1,975	2,180
Métis	170	55	110	5,475	2,690	2,785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	125	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	245	120	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,070	8,895	9,175	138,175	69,325	68,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,510	9,055	9,450	148,245	74,195	74,050
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	50	60	2,435	1,120	1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,395	9,005	9,390	145,810	73,070	72,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,245	74,190	74,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	1,935	935	1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	1,870	915	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	1,200	570	635
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	665	340	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	685	310	380	9,875	4,770	5,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	305	370	9,350	4,520	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	260	265	5,230	2,445	2,785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	40	95	3,995	2,000	1,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	130	75	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	525	250	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	500	235	265
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,785	8,730	9,055	136,435	68,490	67,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,510	9,055	9,455	148,240	74,190	74,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	810	755	5,205	2,335	2,870
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	260	220	905	480	425
Chinese	150	70	85	790	340	450
Black	345	170	175	705	410	290
Filipino	75	30	45	870	235	640
Latin American	195	120	70	385	155	230
Arab	60	35	25	45	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	55	35	300	115	190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	175	95	80
Japanese	45	15	30	660	275	385
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	145	80	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	45	25	200	90	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,940	8,240	8,700	143,035	71,860	71,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,505	9,055	9,455	148,245	74,195	74,055
North American Aboriginal origins	725	320	400	11,810	5,700	6,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	570	275	290	7,010	3,280	3,725
Inuit	10	0	0	155	90	65
Métis	155	50	110	5,240	2,610	2,635
Other North American origins	6,370	3,130	3,245	41,155	20,670	20,485
Acadian	15	10	10	225	95	135
American	220	100	120	3,655	1,655	2,000
Canadian	6,180	3,040	3,140	38,520	19,445	19,075
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	80	40	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	10	0
European origins	14,355	6,980	7,380	126,480	63,135	63,345
British Isles origins	10,510	5,035	5,475	87,045	43,160	43,885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	5,965	2,845	3,120	54,305	26,615	27,690
Irish	4,735	2,295	2,440	30,350	14,355	15,995
Manx	10	10	0	60	30	35
Scottish	4,540	2,160	2,380	37,910	18,525	19,385
Welsh	330	130	200	5,215	2,530	2,685
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	4,525	2,250	2,270
French origins	1,425	655	765	17,760	8,435	9,325
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,420	660	765	17,755	8,435	9,325
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,885	1,290	1,595	38,980	19,225	19,760
Austrian	105	55	45	2,250	1,070	1,180
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Belgian	115	45	70	890	420	475
Dutch	950	460	495	8,695	4,255	4,440
Flemish	25	0	10	50	35	10
Frisian	10	0	10	55	30	20
German	1,805	790	1,010	28,895	14,260	14,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	35	25
Swiss	70	25	40	1,635	760	870
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	315	295	17,310	8,370	8,940
Danish	135	65	70	2,535	1,265	1,275
Finnish	215	110	105	1,170	560	610
Icelandic	10	0	0	1,280	655	620
Norwegian	155	100	50	7,245	3,480	3,765
Swedish	85	45	40	6,035	2,860	3,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	790	390	395
Eastern European origins	1,460	740	720	29,220	14,615	14,610
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	65	45	15	1,435	805	625
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	765	390	380
Estonian	10	10	10	95	50	40
Hungarian	175	90	80	2,555	1,270	1,285
Latvian	45	20	30	145	105	35
Lithuanian	15	10	10	250	115	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	655	305	350	5,995	2,970	3,025
Romanian	35	20	15	860	435	425
Russian	100	65	35	10,225	5,020	5,205
Slovak	30	10	20	520	285	235
Ukrainian	420	235	180	10,310	5,150	5,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	90	55	35
Southern European origins	2,620	1,375	1,240	13,370	6,590	6,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	410	185	225
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	65	285	115	165
Italian	1,655	805	855	10,010	5,065	4,950
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	20	30	15	15
Maltese	125	65	60	75	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	320	195	1,000	460	535
Serbian	20	0	10	115	50	65
Sicilian	10	0	0	60	40	20
Slovenian	35	25	10	255	120	135
Spanish	225	105	120	1,075	440	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	20	0	340	155	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	45	30	1,180	610	570
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jewish	40	20	15	475	235	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	90	50	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	565	300	260
Caribbean origins	405	205	190	600	330	275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	25	15	15
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaican	250	140	115	420	215	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	25	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	15	45	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	170	150	850	425	430
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	35	25	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	45	35	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	110	55	60
Chilean	10	0	10	65	30	35
Colombian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	40	30
Ecuadorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	35	20	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	310	150	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Salvadorean	40	25	10	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	20	15	10
African origins	145	75	65	770	430	340
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	30	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	85	55	30
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	30	300	145	150
Afrikaner	10	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	185	105	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	35	20	365	215	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	275	170	105
Asian origins	1,210	590	625	4,845	2,130	2,710
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	235	110	130	465	250	220
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	40	25	15	30	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	110	70	40
Iraqi	115	40	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	0	85	50	35
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	100	60	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	475	260	215	980	530	450
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	135	875	470	405
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	65	40	20	10	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	60	50	20	15	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	530	250	275	3,470	1,375	2,090
Burmese	25	25	0	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	285	125	155	1,130	470	655
Filipino	85	35	50	985	285	700
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	150	70	75
Japanese	50	15	30	770	325	445
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	205	110	90
Laotian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Vietnamese	65	40	30	70	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	20	10	0	985	540	445
Australian	20	10	10	550	310	240
New Zealander	0	0	0	330	170	160
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	80	40	40
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,340	...	...	67,215	...	...
Owner	5,860	...	...	52,450	...	...
Renter	1,480	...	...	14,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,345	...	...	67,220	...	...
Condominium	1,700	...	...	4,130	...	...
Not condominium	5,640	...	...	63,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	5,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,805	...	...	17,775	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,070	...	...	24,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,885	...	...	18,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,120	...	...	13,585	...	...
5 rooms	1,100	...	...	10,810	...	...
6 rooms	1,350	...	...	10,770	...	...
7 rooms	1,490	...	...	9,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,275	...	...	22,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,340	...	...	67,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,295	...	...	66,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,345	...	...	67,215	...	...
Suitable	7,100	...	...	65,715	...	...
Not suitable	235	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
1960 or before	885	...	...	17,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,255	...	...	22,600	...	...
1981 to 1990	800	...	...	7,560	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,185	...	...	9,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	2,915	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,060	...	...	4,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,430	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,340	...	...	67,220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,060	...	...	61,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,340	...	...	67,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,020	...	...	40,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,185	...	...	25,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,340	...	...	67,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	995	...	...	7,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	9,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	11,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	15,765	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,250	...	...	12,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	835	...	...	6,385	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,340	...	...	65,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,650	...	...	52,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	13,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	11,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	51,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	957	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,003	...	...	300,194	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,934	...	...	343,270	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	14,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	879	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,165	7,370	7,805	125,955	62,780	63,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,560	1,455	21,055	10,895	10,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,610	2,620	35,890	17,105	18,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,925	3,200	3,730	69,010	34,780	34,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	825	310	17,400	13,700	3,700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	320	165	5,840	3,465	2,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	505	145	11,565	10,230	1,330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,360	1,320	2,040	28,415	11,025	17,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	80	165	3,840	1,310	2,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,180	970	1,210	19,360	8,745	10,610
Bachelor's degree	1,660	670	990	12,885	5,600	7,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	80	1,245	480	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	0	775	455	320
Master's degree	290	165	130	3,920	1,895	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	540	315	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,365	4,645	4,715	80,240	39,500	40,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	730	555	8,120	4,505	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,255	1,750	1,505	22,655	11,095	11,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,170	2,650	49,470	23,905	25,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	540	205	11,580	9,050	2,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	200	105	3,755	2,215	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	335	110	7,825	6,830	995
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,435	995	1,440	21,170	8,110	13,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	2,470	880	1,590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	585	910	14,245	5,865	8,375
Bachelor's degree	1,180	430	750	9,650	3,855	5,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	55	805	270	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	25	0	595	300	290
Master's degree	180	80	95	2,865	1,270	1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	325	160	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,170	7,365	7,800	125,955	62,785	63,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,240	4,165	4,075	56,945	28,005	28,940
Education	460	100	360	5,450	1,495	3,955
13. Education	460	100	360	5,450	1,495	3,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	130	135	2,340	1,000	1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	15	430	315	115
50. Visual and performing arts	180	60	120	1,910	685	1,225
Humanities	360	135	220	2,275	920	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	155	45	115
23. English language and literature/letters	85	10	75	630	200	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	45	610	185	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	120	80	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	345	220	125
54. History	95	50	45	320	175	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	250	605	5,135	1,525	3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	50	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	425	165	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	20	185	1,395	85	1,305
22. Legal professions and studies	130	20	110	670	200	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	15	95	15	80
42. Psychology	150	45	105	920	320	600
45. Social sciences	275	110	160	1,585	735	845
Business, management and public administration	1,360	490	870	11,465	3,165	8,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	105	1,115	150	970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	470	770	10,330	3,010	7,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,020	1,210	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	875	435	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	335	200	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	640	490	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	160	85	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	90	70	1,250	710	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	45	925	595	330
25. Library science	15	0	10	175	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	140	100	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,520	1,435	85	19,195	18,075	1,120
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	300	170	130
14. Engineering	230	185	45	1,900	1,655	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	290	20	2,870	2,600	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	385	380	10	5,320	5,160	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	320	0	6,070	5,890	180
48. Precision production	230	225	10	2,735	2,605	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	55	3,100	2,155	950
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	1,005	595	410
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	2,095	1,555	535
Health and related fields	1,085	180	910	11,675	1,980	9,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	50	1,065	485	580
51. Health professions and related programs	990	130	860	10,450	1,410	9,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	160	80	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	240	340	5,110	2,540	2,560
12. Personal and culinary services	325	55	270	3,345	1,010	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	55	625	495	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	75	15	1,100	1,005	95
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,360	4,650	4,715	80,240	39,505	40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,540	2,480	2,065	30,770	15,600	15,175
Education	230	45	180	3,360	790	2,575
13. Education	230	50	180	3,360	785	2,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	95	120	1,745	690	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	290	200	85
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	1,455	490	965
Humanities	250	85	165	1,610	640	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	445	120	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	25	480	135	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	235	165	70
54. History	70	35	40	230	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	140	445	3,930	1,005	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	15	370	140	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	1,115	65	1,050
22. Legal professions and studies	95	0	90	535	145	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	85	15	70
42. Psychology	85	20	70	605	155	450
45. Social sciences	175	70	100	1,195	500	700
Business, management and public administration	935	285	650	8,250	2,180	6,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	890	95	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	840	270	565	7,340	2,090	5,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	35	60	1,400	795	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	620	290	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	240	140	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	425	305	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	105	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	50	990	585	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	805	515	290
25. Library science	10	0	10	100	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,005	75	13,165	12,170	995
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	220	105	110
14. Engineering	145	110	35	1,320	1,090	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	240	220	15	1,945	1,705	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	260	250	0	3,590	3,455	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	250	0	4,155	3,995	165
48. Precision production	150	140	10	1,925	1,825	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	2,425	1,610	820
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	30	45	690	370	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	1,730	1,240	495
Health and related fields	770	160	610	8,760	1,495	7,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	875	380	500
51. Health professions and related programs	680	110	570	7,750	1,060	6,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	135	55	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	185	265	3,825	1,940	1,890
12. Personal and culinary services	250	40	210	2,495	805	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	445	325	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	15	855	775	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,170	7,365	7,805	125,960	62,780	63,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,165	4,075	56,945	28,000	28,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,925	3,200	3,730	69,010	34,780	34,235
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	2,835	3,365	60,970	30,725	30,250
Same as province or territory of residence	5,800	2,675	3,130	39,625	19,855	19,765
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	235	21,345	10,865	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	365	365	8,040	4,055	3,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	65	2,940	1,580	1,360
Philippines	20	0	20	345	75	275
India	40	25	15	235	125	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	85	1,345	700	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	45	10	40
France	0	0	0	80	45	40
Other	370	195	175	3,050	1,520	1,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,365	4,650	4,715	80,240	39,505	40,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,545	2,480	2,065	30,770	15,600	15,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,825	2,170	2,655	49,465	23,905	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	4,415	1,975	2,440	44,465	21,625	22,840
Same as province or territory of residence	4,205	1,890	2,310	29,010	14,005	15,010
Different than province or territory of residence	210	85	125	15,455	7,620	7,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	5,005	2,280	2,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	25	45	1,695	810	885
Philippines	25	0	25	335	80	255
India	35	20	20	175	95	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	730	360	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	50	10	40
France	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other	220	125	95	1,980	920	1,060
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,165	7,365	7,800	125,960	62,780	63,175
In the labour force	9,655	5,160	4,495	75,935	40,325	35,615
Employed	8,995	4,835	4,165	69,785	36,520	33,265
Unemployed	660	330	330	6,150	3,800	2,350
Not in the labour force	5,510	2,200	3,305	50,020	22,460	27,565
Participation rate	63.7	70.1	57.6	60.3	64.2	56.4
Employment rate	59.3	65.6	53.4	55.4	58.2	52.7
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.1	9.4	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,170	7,365	7,800	125,955	62,780	63,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,305	2,105	3,200	43,830	19,405	24,425
Worked	9,865	5,260	4,605	82,125	43,375	38,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,405	2,295	33,435	19,675	13,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,165	1,855	2,305	48,685	23,695	24,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.8	43.2	40.1	40.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,655	5,160	4,500	75,940	40,325	35,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,095	550	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,475	5,100	4,375	74,840	39,775	35,065
Employee	8,610	4,575	4,030	62,745	32,760	29,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	520	345	12,100	7,015	5,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,660	5,165	4,495	75,940	40,320	35,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,095	550	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,100	4,380	74,840	39,775	35,070
0 Management occupations	935	560	370	8,095	4,660	3,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	380	1,030	8,670	1,790	6,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	475	370	100	3,980	3,175	805
3 Health occupations	515	85	430	5,485	920	4,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	225	530	7,200	1,990	5,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	85	100	2,205	940	1,265
6 Sales and service occupations	2,125	795	1,335	16,940	6,100	10,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,795	1,625	170	15,305	14,460	845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	3,800	3,065	740
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,070	800	265	3,165	2,680	485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,655	5,160	4,495	75,940	40,325	35,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	65	120	1,095	545	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,470	5,095	4,375	74,845	39,775	35,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	25	3,530	2,570	960
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	4,050	3,480	570
22 Utilities	60	50	15	700	535	175
23 Construction	980	870	110	6,880	6,075	810
31-33 Manufacturing	1,750	1,255	495	6,125	4,975	1,150
41 Wholesale trade	475	320	155	1,570	1,250	315
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	420	650	9,335	4,075	5,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	410	215	2,755	2,100	655
51 Information and cultural industries	105	60	50	935	495	445
52 Finance and insurance	245	65	175	1,670	375	1,300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	85	110	1,090	515	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	205	3,750	1,940	1,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	65	25	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	540	320	225	2,835	1,570	1,265
61 Educational services	500	160	335	4,795	1,210	3,580
62 Health care and social assistance	865	95	765	8,950	1,365	7,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	130	60	70	2,440	1,285	1,155
72 Accommodation and food services	700	255	445	6,560	2,505	4,055
81 Other services (except public administration)	275	125	150	3,580	1,665	1,915
91 Public administration	400	240	165	3,220	1,780	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,000	4,835	4,165	69,785	36,525	33,265
Worked at home	570	280	295	6,635	2,955	3,675
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	190	125	65
No fixed workplace address	1,150	930	220	10,140	7,850	2,295
Worked at usual place	7,250	3,610	3,640	52,820	25,590	27,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,250	3,615	3,640	52,820	25,590	27,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,690	1,750	1,940	26,125	11,470	14,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	415	505	22,215	11,445	10,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,445	1,185	3,325	1,875	1,450
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	1,150	800	350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,405	4,545	3,860	62,960	33,440	29,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,145	3,985	3,160	49,910	26,465	23,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	585	275	310	3,770	2,100	1,670
Public transit	45	10	30	1,350	900	450
Walked	475	175	300	5,475	2,395	3,075
Bicycle	85	55	25	1,310	790	530
Other method	75	45	30	1,155	800	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,405	4,545	3,860	62,960	33,440	29,525
Less than 15 minutes	3,040	1,340	1,695	32,455	14,840	17,615
15 to 29 minutes	1,410	780	635	16,455	9,230	7,230
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	550	500	7,605	4,620	2,985
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	640	425	2,625	1,795	830
60 minutes and over	1,845	1,230	610	3,820	2,955	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,405	4,545	3,865	62,960	33,440	29,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,465	1,120	350	5,705	4,465	1,240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,245	710	11,335	7,595	3,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,630	735	890	15,150	8,140	7,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,150	370	780	14,130	5,170	8,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	165	395	7,075	2,520	4,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,645	910	730	9,565	5,540	4,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,135	5,365	4,770	84,850	44,660	40,185
Single responses	10,060	5,340	4,725	84,660	44,605	40,055
Official languages	10,030	5,320	4,710	84,495	44,510	39,985
English	10,000	5,305	4,690	84,315	44,450	39,865
French	30	10	15	180	65	115
Non-official languages	30	20	15	170	90	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	10	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	45	30	15
Chinese languages	15	10	10	40	30	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	80	35	50	185	60	130
English and French	35	10	30	55	20	30
English and non-official language	40	20	15	130	30	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,140	5,370	4,770	84,850	44,660	40,190
None	9,860	5,240	4,620	83,280	43,975	39,305
English	30	15	15	175	80	95
French	120	50	70	680	290	395
Non-official language	120	65	60	660	290	365
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	55	555	250	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,310	8,945	9,365	146,910	73,525	73,385
Non-movers	15,890	7,735	8,155	127,120	63,880	63,240
Movers	2,425	1,210	1,215	19,790	9,650	10,145
Non-migrants	985	485	500	9,475	4,650	4,825
Migrants	1,440	725	710	10,320	5,000	5,320
Internal migrants	1,320	685	635	9,555	4,630	4,925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	655	605	6,005	2,855	3,150
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	30	3,550	1,775	1,775
External migrants	115	40	75	765	370	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,420	8,470	8,955	141,400	70,770	70,625
Non-movers	9,305	4,495	4,810	90,515	45,360	45,150
Movers	8,115	3,975	4,145	50,890	25,410	25,475
Non-migrants	2,665	1,245	1,425	22,730	11,475	11,255
Migrants	5,450	2,730	2,720	28,155	13,930	14,225
Internal migrants	5,160	2,595	2,565	25,715	12,720	12,995
Intraprovincial migrants	4,935	2,485	2,455	15,830	7,755	8,075
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	9,885	4,965	4,920
External migrants	290	130	160	2,440	1,215	1,230