Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alma [Population centre], Quebec and Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alma
Quebec
[Population centre]
Matsqui 4, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Alma [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Alma [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,406 ... ... 471 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,965 r ... ... 498 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.2 ... ... -5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,142 ... ... 286 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,455.5 ... ... 1,680.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14.71 ... ... 0.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,410 10,445 10,965 470 210 260
0 to 14 years 3,220 1,635 1,585 5 0 5
0 to 4 years 980 510 470 0 0 0
5 to 9 years 1,155 590 570 5 0 5
10 to 14 years 1,080 540 545 0 0 0
15 to 64 years 13,350 6,735 6,620 65 30 40
15 to 19 years 1,125 585 540 0 0 5
20 to 24 years 1,160 580 585 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 1,065 540 520 5 0 0
30 to 34 years 1,145 615 525 0 5 0
35 to 39 years 1,220 605 610 0 0 0
40 to 44 years 1,095 560 535 5 0 0
45 to 49 years 1,120 570 550 5 5 0
50 to 54 years 1,745 855 895 5 0 0
55 to 59 years 1,985 990 995 15 10 5
60 to 64 years 1,700 830 875 35 15 25
65 years and over 4,840 2,075 2,770 395 185 215
65 to 69 years 1,335 630 705 95 35 60
70 to 74 years 1,150 500 650 135 65 65
75 to 79 years 895 365 530 80 40 40
80 to 84 years 730 285 445 40 20 20
85 years and over 730 290 440 50 25 25
85 to 89 years 530 210 315 25 15 10
90 to 94 years 175 70 105 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 20 10 15 5 0 0
100 years and over 5 5 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.7 14.5 1.1 0.0 1.9
15 to 64 years 62.4 64.5 60.4 13.8 14.3 15.4
65 years and over 22.6 19.9 25.3 84.0 88.1 82.7
85 years and over 3.4 2.8 4.0 10.6 11.9 9.6
Average age of the population 44.9 43.5 46.3 71.5 73.0 70.3
Median age of the population 48.1 45.7 50.3 72.3 72.8 71.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,160 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,565 ... ... 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 755 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,475 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,990 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 person 3,565 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 persons 3,605 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 1,175 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 945 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,535 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,190 8,810 9,380 465 210 255
Married or living common law 10,135 5,060 5,075 330 160 165
Married 5,855 2,935 2,925 285 140 140
Living common law 4,280 2,125 2,155 45 20 30
Not married and not living common law 8,055 3,745 4,305 140 55 90
Never married 4,900 2,750 2,155 25 10 10
Separated 255 120 135 5 5 5
Divorced 1,480 575 910 40 20 20
Widowed 1,415 305 1,110 70 15 55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,950 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 persons 3,515 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 1,110 ... ... 10 ... ...
4 persons 910 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,950 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total couple families 4,935 ... ... 160 ... ...
Married couples 2,800 ... ... 140 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,140 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,015 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Male parent 250 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,940 ... ... 160 ... ...
Couples without children 2,900 ... ... 155 ... ...
Couples with children 2,035 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 805 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 840 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,015 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 615 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 305 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,355 2,145 2,210 125 45 85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,905 ... ... 165 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,875 ... ... 155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,025 ... ... 10 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,825 ... ... 120 ... ...
One-person households 3,570 ... ... 115 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,040 10,280 10,760 475 210 260
English only 10 5 0 455 200 260
French only 17,085 7,915 9,165 0 0 0
English and French 3,935 2,345 1,585 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,040 10,280 10,760 475 210 260
English 85 55 25 465 210 255
French 20,925 10,205 10,720 5 5 5
English and French 15 10 5 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 95 60 30 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.6 0.3 1.1 2.4 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,040 10,280 10,760 475 215 265
Single responses 20,965 10,235 10,730 470 210 260
Official languages 20,790 10,140 10,650 450 200 255
English 85 55 30 450 200 250
French 20,700 10,080 10,625 5 5 0
Non-official languages 175 95 80 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 45 25 20 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 55 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 30 20 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 25 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 20 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 50 30 0 0 0
English and French 50 35 20 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,040 10,280 10,760 475 215 265
Single responses 20,935 10,220 10,715 470 215 260
Official languages 20,835 10,165 10,670 470 210 260
English 35 15 20 465 210 260
French 20,805 10,150 10,655 0 0 0
Non-official languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 35 20 15 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 35 30 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 60 50 0 0 0
English and French 55 40 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,040 10,280 10,760 475 210 260
None 20,505 9,965 10,540 470 210 260
English 400 245 155 0 0 0
French 65 35 35 0 0 0
Non-official language 55 30 25 0 0 5
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 20 5 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,315 8,485 8,825 465 210 255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,855 8,290 8,565 460 210 250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,564 38,888 24,131 23,904 27,648 22,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,855 8,290 8,570 460 210 250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,553 34,032 22,611 23,360 25,728 21,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,520 7,450 7,075 380 180 200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,851 34,368 20,453 12,144 14,688 11,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,520 6,205 7,310 450 205 245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,850 8,708 8,998 15,061 15,968 13,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,140 5,970 5,170 160 85 75
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,871 34,336 22,983 2,224 2,224 1,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,360 8,495 8,855 465 205 260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,900 8,280 8,615 470 205 260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,100 45,253 31,230 36,604 45,405 29,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,905 8,280 8,625 465 205 260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,073 37,307 27,049 31,911 39,390 25,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,585 7,450 7,135 400 195 200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,397 42,672 27,798 26,655 32,550 20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,500 6,130 7,365 450 195 250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,447 9,242 9,617 14,446 15,614 13,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,165 5,950 5,215 160 90 65
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,231 41,888 29,771 26,809 27,521 25,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,355 8,500 8,860 465 210 260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,645 2,530 2,115 25 10 15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,088 53,123 37,751 37,887 0 0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,306 60,853 44,287 49,545 0 52,777
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.0 84.7 73.4 54.1 56.7 52.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.4 67.1 58.2 19.1 18.2 19.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.0 15.3 26.6 45.5 43.5 47.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,315 8,490 8,825 465 210 255
Without total income 460 200 265 0 5 0
With total income 16,855 8,290 8,565 465 210 250
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.6 97.1 100.0 100.0 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,095 780 1,310 30 5 25
$10,000 to $19,999 3,560 1,335 2,225 125 45 80
$20,000 to $29,999 2,640 1,075 1,560 150 65 85
$30,000 to $39,999 2,270 1,090 1,175 45 25 20
$40,000 to $49,999 1,970 1,135 835 50 30 25
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 850 535 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 805 500 300 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 665 380 285 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 440 310 125 10 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 345 275 70 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 690 560 130 10 5 5
$100,000 to $149,999 540 455 90 5 5 0
$150,000 and over 150 110 35 5 0 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,315 8,485 8,830 465 210 255
Without after-tax income 455 200 260 0 5 5
With after-tax income 16,855 8,285 8,570 460 210 255
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.6 97.1 98.9 100.0 100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,210 790 1,420 30 10 25
$10,000 to $19,999 3,710 1,405 2,305 130 50 80
$20,000 to $29,999 3,200 1,375 1,830 155 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 2,870 1,530 1,335 60 25 30
$40,000 to $49,999 1,970 1,195 770 30 25 10
$50,000 to $59,999 1,135 695 435 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 765 500 265 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 455 355 100 0 0 0
$80,000 and over 545 435 110 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 235 195 40 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 105 85 25 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 200 150 50 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,315 8,490 8,825 465 210 255
Without employment income 6,175 2,520 3,655 305 125 180
With employment income 11,140 5,965 5,170 160 85 80
Percentage with employment income 64.3 70.3 58.6 34.4 40.5 31.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,645 910 735 90 45 45
$5,000 to $9,999 1,005 425 585 15 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 1,700 715 985 15 5 5
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 670 810 10 10 0
$30,000 to $39,999 1,320 630 690 10 0 5
$40,000 to $49,999 1,005 580 425 5 0 5
$50,000 to $59,999 755 455 305 5 0 5
$60,000 to $69,999 500 315 185 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 555 325 235 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 1,170 940 225 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 340 265 80 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 285 225 60 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 540 455 90 5 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,568 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,393 ... ... 39,515 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,565 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,368 ... ... 27,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,653 ... ... 25,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,185 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,799 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,171 ... ... 47,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,770 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,922 ... ... 59,850 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,507 ... ... 52,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,565 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,637 ... ... 34,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,589 ... ... 30,668 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,200 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,911 ... ... 76,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,408 ... ... 66,308 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 515 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 650 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 585 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 465 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 600 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 525 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 535 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 490 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 910 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 730 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 525 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 405 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,920 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 780 ... ... 0 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 540 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,750 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 695 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 650 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 565 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 730 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 650 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 645 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,005 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 800 ... ... 15 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 415 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,155 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 660 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 and over 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,005 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,204 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,524 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,642 ... ... 48,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,398 ... ... 46,891 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,040 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,736 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,447 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,373 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,008 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,005 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,348 ... ... 78,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,702 ... ... 67,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,686 ... ... 79,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,638 ... ... 67,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,158 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,393 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 930 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,800 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,615 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,060 2,005 2,045 125 45 80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,997 29,493 22,479 26,816 30,528 24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,750 26,483 21,835 25,312 27,328 24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,045 1,960 2,090 130 40 95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,843 38,530 29,449 32,704 37,205 30,833
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,970 31,818 26,299 28,990 34,186 26,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,535 10,125 10,410 475 215 260
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,640 6,060 6,580 360 160 200
In the bottom decile 2,030 955 1,070 25 10 15
In the second decile 2,555 1,090 1,460 105 40 65
In the third decile 2,665 1,290 1,380 110 45 65
In the fourth decile 2,755 1,375 1,375 55 30 30
In the fifth decile 2,645 1,350 1,290 60 30 30
In the top half of the distribution 7,895 4,060 3,830 110 55 60
In the sixth decile 2,325 1,195 1,135 35 15 20
In the seventh decile 1,985 990 990 35 15 25
In the eighth decile 1,685 880 805 15 10 10
In the ninth decile 1,280 670 610 20 15 10
In the top decile 615 325 295 5 0 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,535 10,125 10,410 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,870 1,975 1,895 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,190 615 575 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 12,590 6,325 6,265 0 0 0
65 years and over 4,075 1,820 2,245 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,390 1,485 1,905 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 540 275 265 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 170 85 85 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,975 935 1,035 0 0 0
65 years and over 880 280 600 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 14.7 18.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 14.0 13.9 14.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 13.8 14.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 15.7 14.8 16.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 21.6 15.4 26.7 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,410 715 695 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 205 105 95 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,145 595 550 0 0 0
65 years and over 65 20 45 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 7.1 6.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.3 5.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 4.9 5.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 9.4 8.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.1 2.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,600 10,150 10,445 470 205 265
Official languages 20,595 10,145 10,440 470 210 265
English 3,925 2,355 1,570 470 210 265
French 20,585 10,140 10,440 20 10 10
Non-official languages 470 195 280 20 0 10
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 30 20 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 435 170 265 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 365 130 235 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 360 130 230 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 325 120 205 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 20 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,595 10,150 10,445 475 210 265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,500 10,105 10,395 460 200 260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,830 1,980 1,850 10 0 10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,670 8,130 8,545 455 200 255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 95 45 55 10 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,595 10,150 10,445 470 205 265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,325 10,045 10,280 420 185 230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 230 80 150 55 20 35
Before 1981 40 20 20 45 15 30
1981 to 1990 10 0 10 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 40 10 30 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 90 35 55 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 30 15 20 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 60 25 30 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 45 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 25 15 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 235 80 150 55 25 30
Under 5 years 85 20 65 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 25 0 15 10 0 10
15 to 24 years 20 0 15 15 10 10
25 to 44 years 100 45 55 25 10 15
45 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 230 80 150 55 20 30
Americas 65 25 40 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 50 15 35 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 80 35 50 45 20 30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 40 0 30 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 10
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 0 0 0 0
Africa 30 15 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 20 0 0 0
Asia 50 10 45 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 0 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 55 20 40 0 0 0
Americas 35 10 25 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 35 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,595 10,145 10,445 470 205 265
First generationCensus data footnote 69 275 105 170 55 25 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 255 105 150 165 80 90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,065 9,940 10,125 245 100 145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 195 60 135 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 75 25 50 10 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 15 20 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 10 30 0 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 105 35 75 0 10 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,595 10,150 10,445 470 210 265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 655 280 370 30 10 20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 275 365 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 205 80 120 20 0 10
Métis 430 185 245 10 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,945 9,870 10,070 445 200 245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,600 10,150 10,450 470 205 265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 260 100 160 20 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,340 10,045 10,290 455 205 250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,600 10,150 10,445 475 210 265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 435 230 200 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 430 225 205 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 310 155 155 15 10 10
Métis single ancestry 120 75 45 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 680 310 370 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 660 305 360 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 465 200 260 10 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 100 90 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,480 9,610 9,870 445 195 250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,600 10,150 10,450 475 205 265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 225 70 150 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 55 10 45 0 0 0
Black 105 35 65 0 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin American 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arab 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 20,375 10,075 10,295 470 205 265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,595 10,150 10,445 470 210 265
North American Aboriginal origins 1,115 540 575 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 800 365 430 25 10 15
Inuit 0 0 10 0 0 0
Métis 335 185 155 10 0 10
Other North American origins 17,285 8,530 8,750 125 60 70
Acadian 115 50 70 0 0 0
American 45 20 25 0 0 10
Canadian 16,760 8,290 8,470 115 50 65
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 525 265 260 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 5,535 2,715 2,815 405 175 225
British Isles origins 880 410 465 300 130 175
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 160 95 65 225 110 115
Irish 495 215 275 60 20 40
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 285 130 150 90 40 50
Welsh 10 10 0 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 15 0 15 0 10
French origins 4,750 2,365 2,385 45 15 30
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 25 10 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,725 2,355 2,370 45 15 30
Western European origins (except French origins) 165 70 90 95 50 50
Austrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 10 0 15
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 25 45 80 45 35
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 20 15 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 30 20 10 55 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 20 0 15
Swedish 20 10 10 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 85 50 35 40 25 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 10 10 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 40 15 20 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 165 60 100 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 140 50 90 10 0 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 10 15 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 30 55 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 85 30 55 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 100 30 70 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 50 20 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 0 15 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 10 25 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 0 25 0 0 0
Asian origins 105 35 75 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 75 20 55 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 10 55 0 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
Owner 5,975 ... ... 270 ... ...
Renter 3,795 ... ... 10 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
Condominium 800 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 8,965 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,075 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,185 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,250 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,220 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 rooms 1,580 ... ... 90 ... ...
6 rooms 1,135 ... ... 105 ... ...
7 rooms 1,230 ... ... 45 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,605 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,760 ... ... 285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
Suitable 9,670 ... ... 285 ... ...
Not suitable 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,770 ... ... 285 ... ...
1960 or before 2,690 ... ... 10 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,430 ... ... 100 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,220 ... ... 150 ... ...
1991 to 2000 980 ... ... 15 ... ...
2001 to 2005 415 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,770 ... ... 285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,315 ... ... 270 ... ...
Major repairs needed 455 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,765 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,510 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,770 ... ... 285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 320 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,210 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,770 ... ... 0 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,395 ... ... 25 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,580 ... ... 125 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 90 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,060 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,710 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,600 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,975 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 849 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 884 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,796 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 192,908 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,790 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 549 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 602 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,355 8,500 8,855 465 210 255
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,500 1,675 1,830 90 45 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,320 1,475 1,840 195 75 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,540 5,345 5,190 180 85 95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,085 2,575 1,515 65 40 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,040 1,715 1,330 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,045 865 185 40 25 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,340 1,420 1,920 95 35 55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 225 405 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,480 1,130 1,350 20 10 15
Bachelor's degree 1,895 840 1,055 20 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 95 90 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 50 0 0 0
Master's degree 300 140 155 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,975 5,495 5,485 60 25 40
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,495 725 770 10 10 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,655 770 880 40 15 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,835 3,995 3,835 15 0 15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,185 1,995 1,190 0 0 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,390 1,345 1,040 0 0 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 800 650 150 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,385 1,045 1,340 15 0 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 345 135 215 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,915 830 1,090 0 0 0
Bachelor's degree 1,450 620 830 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 55 80 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 25 35 0 0 0
Master's degree 260 120 145 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,360 8,500 8,855 465 210 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,820 3,150 3,670 280 120 160
Education 1,020 270 745 15 10 10
13. Education 1,015 270 750 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 95 105 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 25 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 165 75 85 0 10 0
Humanities 485 220 265 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 120 170 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 15 30 0 0 0
54. History 25 15 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 35 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 630 155 480 15 10 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 30 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 250 10 235 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 85 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 85 20 65 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 100 75 25 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,175 630 1,545 30 15 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 25 175 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,965 600 1,365 20 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 220 140 80 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 40 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 25 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 95 45 45 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 30 15 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 260 165 95 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 145 55 0 0 0
25. Library science 40 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,830 2,675 155 45 45 0
04. Architecture and related services 80 40 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 255 235 25 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 540 65 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 690 685 10 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 650 640 10 15 15 0
48. Precision production 545 530 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 235 55 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 35 25 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 205 30 10 0 0
Health and related fields 1,410 260 1,150 25 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 10 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,355 220 1,135 25 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,025 505 520 30 10 25
12. Personal and culinary services 580 105 475 20 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 160 130 30 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 285 270 15 10 0 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,975 5,495 5,485 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,150 1,495 1,650 50 20 25
Education 615 130 485 0 0 0
13. Education 620 130 485 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 80 80 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 140 60 75 0 0 0
Humanities 230 120 115 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 130 75 60 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 0 0 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 45 20 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 475 125 350 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 10 25 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 210 10 205 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 85 35 45 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 55 20 40 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 80 55 20 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,760 500 1,255 0 10 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 25 165 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,565 475 1,090 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 85 25 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 35 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 30 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 115 70 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 100 40 0 0 0
25. Library science 35 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,135 2,010 125 0 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 55 25 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 185 160 25 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 425 45 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 520 515 10 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 480 465 15 0 0 0
48. Precision production 425 415 15 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 240 200 40 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 20 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 175 20 0 0 0
Health and related fields 1,060 190 870 10 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,020 165 860 10 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 850 430 415 0 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 485 95 390 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 125 105 20 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 235 10 0 0 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,355 8,500 8,855 465 205 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,820 3,150 3,670 285 120 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,535 5,350 5,190 185 85 100
Location of study inside Canada 10,460 5,305 5,160 165 75 85
Same as province or territory of residence 10,395 5,265 5,130 115 50 60
Different than province or territory of residence 65 40 25 50 25 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 75 45 30 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 45 25 15 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,975 5,495 5,485 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,150 1,495 1,650 50 20 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,830 4,000 3,830 15 0 15
Location of study inside Canada 7,770 3,960 3,800 15 0 15
Same as province or territory of residence 7,730 3,940 3,790 15 10 10
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 15 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 65 35 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 40 25 20 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,360 8,500 8,860 465 210 260
In the labour force 9,845 5,180 4,665 95 60 30
Employed 8,885 4,535 4,350 90 60 30
Unemployed 960 645 315 0 0 10
Not in the labour force 7,510 3,320 4,190 375 150 220
Participation rate 56.7 60.9 52.7 20.4 28.6 11.5
Employment rate 51.2 53.4 49.1 19.4 28.6 11.5
Unemployment rate 9.8 12.5 6.8 0.0 0.0 33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,360 8,495 8,860 465 205 255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,925 3,040 3,880 365 145 225
Worked 10,435 5,455 4,980 100 65 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,690 2,560 2,125 25 10 20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,745 2,890 2,850 75 55 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.6 41.7 39.2 37.5 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,845 5,175 4,670 95 60 30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 125 90 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,630 5,055 4,575 95 60 35
Employee 8,785 4,670 4,110 80 40 30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 845 380 465 15 20 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,845 5,180 4,665 95 60 35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 215 130 90 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,630 5,055 4,580 95 60 35
0 Management occupations 700 405 300 10 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,290 385 910 15 0 15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 525 460 65 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 845 150 695 10 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,280 345 930 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 165 65 105 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 2,550 1,115 1,440 25 20 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,585 1,525 60 25 20 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 120 20 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 550 495 60 10 0 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,845 5,180 4,665 95 60 35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 215 125 90 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,630 5,055 4,580 95 60 35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 140 115 25 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 55 0 0 0 0
22 Utilities 125 115 10 0 0 0
23 Construction 715 640 75 10 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,180 1,020 160 10 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 225 170 60 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 1,475 675 795 10 15 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 295 230 70 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 100 60 35 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 225 80 150 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 45 25 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 450 250 195 0 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 215 95 0 0 0
61 Educational services 825 230 595 0 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 1,510 285 1,225 15 0 15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 65 70 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 815 325 495 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 515 215 300 10 10 0
91 Public administration 455 265 190 10 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 8,885 4,530 4,350 90 60 35
Worked at home 360 125 240 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 665 525 140 15 10 0
Worked at usual place 7,855 3,885 3,970 80 50 35
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,855 3,885 3,970 80 45 35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,015 2,695 3,320 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 640 380 260 40 35 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,195 805 390 35 15 25
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,520 4,410 4,115 90 60 30
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,375 3,825 3,545 90 55 30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 160 190 10 0 0
Public transit 25 10 15 0 0 0
Walked 610 295 315 0 0 0
Bicycle 40 35 0 0 0 0
Other method 125 85 40 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,520 4,410 4,115 95 60 35
Less than 15 minutes 5,760 2,665 3,090 0 0 10
15 to 29 minutes 1,310 730 580 50 25 25
30 to 44 minutes 650 455 195 15 10 10
45 to 59 minutes 525 335 195 15 15 0
60 minutes and over 270 225 50 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,525 4,410 4,110 90 60 30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 485 375 110 15 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,425 1,065 360 15 15 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,370 1,615 1,755 15 10 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,475 545 930 20 0 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 545 135 405 15 10 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,225 675 545 20 15 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,735 5,625 5,110 105 65 40
Single responses 10,645 5,565 5,080 100 65 35
Official languages 10,645 5,560 5,080 100 65 35
English 115 75 45 100 65 40
French 10,530 5,485 5,040 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 65 25 0 0 0
English and French 85 55 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,730 5,625 5,110 100 60 35
None 10,015 5,115 4,900 100 65 35
English 650 465 180 0 0 0
French 65 45 20 0 0 0
Non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,375 10,020 10,360 470 205 265
Non-movers 18,410 9,045 9,355 415 185 230
Movers 1,970 970 1,000 55 25 30
Non-migrants 1,245 635 610 25 10 10
Migrants 725 335 390 35 20 20
Internal migrants 715 325 390 30 15 20
Intraprovincial migrants 695 315 385 35 15 20
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 0 0 0
External migrants 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,545 9,555 9,985 470 205 265
Non-movers 13,335 6,460 6,875 310 130 180
Movers 6,210 3,095 3,110 165 75 85
Non-migrants 4,270 2,155 2,120 90 35 55
Migrants 1,935 945 995 70 45 30
Internal migrants 1,905 930 975 70 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 1,870 900 970 70 40 30
Interprovincial migrants 30 30 0 0 0 0
External migrants 30 10 20 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alma [Population centre], Quebec and Matsqui 4, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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