Census Profile, 2016 Census
Amos [Population centre], Quebec and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Amos Quebec [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Amos [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Amos [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,005	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,862 r	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,787	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,572	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,188.1	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.42	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,000	4,860	5,140	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	1,595	815	775	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	490	250	240	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	535	255	280	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	570	315	255	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	6,370	3,190	3,180	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	620	330	290	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	620	320	300	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	585	305	275	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	545	280	255	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	590	270	320	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	590	300	295	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	560	285	275	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	685	330	355	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	845	410	440	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	730	350	380	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	2,040	855	1,185	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	695	290	400	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	505	240	265	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	385	165	220	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	240	100	140	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	215	60	160	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	145	40	105	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	60	15	50	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.1	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	63.7	65.6	61.9	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	20.4	17.6	23.1	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.2	3.1	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	42.7	41.1	44.3	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	43.8	41.6	45.9	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,570	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	1,955	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,620	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	225	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	170	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,660	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,570	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,765	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	1,640	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	495	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	250	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,620	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,405	4,040	4,365	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	4,350	2,160	2,190	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	2,285	1,130	1,150	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	2,065	1,030	1,035	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	4,060	1,885	2,175	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	2,725	1,475	1,250	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	165	75	95	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	585	230	350	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	580	105	475	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,705	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	405	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,705	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	2,130	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	1,100	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	570	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	420	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	1,250	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	875	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	570	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,210	1,025	1,185	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,575	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	2,635	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,235	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,395	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,905	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,765	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,810	4,755	5,050	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	45	25	25	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	7,225	3,285	3,940	25	10	10
English and French	2,525	1,445	1,080	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,810	4,755	5,055	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	220	110	110	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	9,525	4,620	4,905	1,205	535	665
English and French	55	25	30	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	125	125	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.5	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,805	4,755	5,055	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	9,725	4,720	5,005	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	9,425	4,575	4,850	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	155	75	75	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	9,270	4,495	4,775	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	300	140	160	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	215	100	115	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	210	105	110	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	35	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	65	65	5	0	0
Algonquin	125	65	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	45	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	560	310	245
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	5	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	215
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
Russian	5	0	0	270	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	0	0	0	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	120	105
Hindi	0	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,720	875	840
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	10	5	5	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	550	235	305
Chinese languages	15	5	10	535	235	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	0	10	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lao	0	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	45	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	40	15	20	245	130	110
English and non-official language	5	0	5	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	30	15	20	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,805	4,755	5,050	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	9,675	4,690	4,985	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	9,585	4,650	4,935	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	135	75	55	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	9,455	4,570	4,880	295	130	155
Non-official languages	95	45	50	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	0	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	485	245	235
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	0	5	0	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	285	125	160
Chinese languages	10	0	5	285	125	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	65	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	35	15	20	175	75	100
English and non-official language	15	5	5	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	75	35	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,805	4,755	5,050	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	9,190	4,440	4,750	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	325	170	150	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	80	50	35	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	165	70	90	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	130	55	75	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	20	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	35	20	15	65	35	30
French and non-official language	15	5	5	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,025	3,880	4,145	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,855	3,810	4,050	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,206	40,071	27,611	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,860	3,805	4,055	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,690	34,864	25,362	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,890	3,430	3,460	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,304	37,815	24,085	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,075	2,735	3,340	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,713	8,192	9,236	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,620	2,880	2,740	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,219	39,217	25,920	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,030	3,885	4,150	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,875	3,825	4,050	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,294	48,779	34,223	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,875	3,825	4,050	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,486	39,639	29,619	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,930	3,460	3,470	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,557	46,915	30,229	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,020	2,705	3,320	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,651	9,032	10,155	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	2,880	2,750	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,406	46,819	31,646	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,035	3,885	4,150	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,400	1,250	1,155	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,103	55,512	39,030	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,854	63,233	43,686	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.8	76.5	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.7	62.0	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.2	23.5	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,025	3,880	4,145	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	165	75	95	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	7,855	3,805	4,050	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	875	380	490	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,485	540	945	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,240	510	730	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,040	460	580	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	930	450	485	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	685	390	300	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	480	290	190	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	340	205	130	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	95	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	30	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	410	335	75	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	280	230	45	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	135	105	30	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,025	3,880	4,145	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	165	70	90	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	7,860	3,810	4,050	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	900	390	510	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	565	985	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	640	875	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,345	645	705	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	570	450	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	590	350	235	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	390	225	165	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	240	170	65	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	305	245	55	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	100	80	10	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	5	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	165	125	40	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,025	3,880	4,140	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	2,405	1,000	1,405	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	5,620	2,880	2,740	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	70.0	74.2	66.2	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	735	345	385	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	455	190	255	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	805	320	490	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	665	280	380	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	770	335	435	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	550	295	265	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	445	270	180	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	340	220	120	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	290	170	115	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	570	455	115	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	135	90	45	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	320	270	50	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,575	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,877	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,524	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,653	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,034	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,805	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,155	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,797	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,600	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,676	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,024	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,785	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,847	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,124	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,820	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,042	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,645	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,575	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	275	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	410	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,010	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	155	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,575	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	630	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	160	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,700	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,470	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,858	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,528	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,672	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,384	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,106	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,730	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,145	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,690	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,621	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,913	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	845	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,530	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,051	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,568	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,354	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	940	1,100	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,720	33,600	25,771	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,405	29,296	24,320	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,000	930	1,075	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,818	42,862	31,578	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,108	34,833	27,878	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,620	4,695	4,915	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,555	2,570	2,985	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	885	400	485	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	1,180	480	700	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,190	565	625	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	1,195	575	610	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	1,115	550	570	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	4,060	2,130	1,930	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	1,045	560	485	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	1,015	510	505	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	870	450	425	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	600	330	270	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	520	275	250	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,090	4,450	4,640	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	1,725	895	830	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	535	270	265	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	5,615	2,785	2,830	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	1,750	765	980	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,270	535	740	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	695	315	385	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	365	120	245	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.0	12.0	15.9	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	11.2	13.3	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	13.0	15.1	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.3	13.6	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	20.9	15.7	25.0	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	520	255	270	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	75	30	45	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	410	210	205	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	30	10	20	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.8	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.4	5.4	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	3.7	5.7	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.2	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,575	4,685	4,890	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	9,575	4,685	4,890	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	2,420	1,370	1,050	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	9,525	4,660	4,865	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	530	215	310	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	345	155	195	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	340	155	185	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	225	105	120	20	10	10
Algonquin	225	110	120	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	60	120	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	0	25	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	0	25	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	0	25	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	45	70	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	0	0	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	0	0	0	1,445	660	785
Russian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	10	0	10	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	0	0	0	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	10	0	10	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	0	0	0	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	0	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	0	10	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	60	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	0	0	0	390	170	220
Spanish	100	40	60	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	625	285	335
Chinese languages	20	10	15	610	275	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,575	4,685	4,890	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,540	4,675	4,865	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,865	960	900	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,670	3,710	3,960	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	15	25	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,575	4,680	4,895	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,475	4,655	4,820	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	100	25	75	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	25	10	20	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	35	10	25	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	0	20	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	95	25	75	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	10	0	10	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	65	20	45	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	10	0	10	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	20	75	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	20	0	20	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	395	520
Mexico	10	0	10	150	55	95
Peru	10	0	10	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	860	385	475
Europe	20	0	10	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	10	0	10	75	30	45
Germany	10	0	0	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	0	0	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	0	0	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	0	0	0	580	295	290
Poland	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Portugal	0	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	0	0	0	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,070	495	580
Africa	25	10	15	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	285	165	125
Asia	35	0	25	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	0	0	0	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	0	0	0	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	20	1,245	565	675
Americas	0	0	0	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	0	0	0	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	15	0	15	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,575	4,685	4,895	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	110	30	75	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	185	75	110	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,285	4,580	4,705	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	15	55	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	30	10	20	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	10	20	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	0	25	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,575	4,685	4,895	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	775	370	405	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	750	360	390	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	595	290	305	1,140	615	520
Métis	155	70	80	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,800	4,310	4,495	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,575	4,685	4,890	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	305	355	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,920	4,380	4,540	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,575	4,680	4,890	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	600	295	300	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	585	300	290	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	575	290	280	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	350	170	180	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	345	170	185	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	170	165	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,625	4,215	4,410	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,575	4,685	4,895	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	105	35	70	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	30	10	15	915	445	475
Black	15	0	10	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	0	0	0	1,010	380	630
Latin American	15	0	15	1,310	630	685
Arab	20	10	10	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	340	170	165
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	95
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,475	4,650	4,825	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,580	4,685	4,890	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	950	465	480	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	920	460	460	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	10	0	10	70	50	25
Métis	30	10	25	565	250	310
Other North American origins	7,400	3,635	3,770	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	40	25	15	165	100	70
American	25	10	15	1,275	570	705
Canadian	7,075	3,440	3,630	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	315	185	135	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	2,830	1,420	1,415	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	540	240	300	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	90	30	60	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	300	130	170	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	155	70	85	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	0	0	0	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	0	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	2,255	1,145	1,115	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,250	1,140	1,115	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	265	120	145	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	0	10	0	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	75	35	40	410	235	180
Dutch	20	0	15	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	170	75	95	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	0	0	0	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	10	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	10	0	10	650	330	325
Finnish	0	0	0	460	165	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	15	15	0	465	220	240
Swedish	0	0	0	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	30	10	20	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	0	0	0	775	370	410
Russian	0	0	0	1,055	515	540
Slovak	0	0	0	345	155	180
Ukrainian	20	10	10	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	125	50	70	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,355	640	715
Italian	75	40	35	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	10	0	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	10	0	10	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	40	10	30	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	15	0	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	20	0	20	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	20	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	20	70	10	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	35	0	30	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	20	0	20	245	135	110
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	0	0	0	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	705	335	375
Asian origins	125	35	90	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	30	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	0	20	115	50	65
Armenian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	10	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	10	0	10	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	25	55	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	45	15	30	1,435	695	740
Filipino	0	0	0	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	20	0	20	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	2,420	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	2,070	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	355	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	4,245	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,600	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	800	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,240	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,145	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,600	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,670	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	880	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	410	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	435	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,215	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,585	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	4,525	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	1,075	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	325	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	50	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,600	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,170	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	435	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,215	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,345	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,600	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	635	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	700	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	780	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,020	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,440	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,615	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	830	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	755	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,855	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,817	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	656	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,035	3,880	4,150	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,330	1,100	1,230	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,480	705	780	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,220	2,080	2,145	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,710	1,050	650	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	745	565	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	310	90	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,245	550	700	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	105	205	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	960	375	585	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	740	285	460	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	40	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	20	40	390	225	160
Master's degree	80	45	35	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,010	2,475	2,535	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	975	490	480	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	790	405	385	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,580	1,665	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,330	810	520	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,025	555	465	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	255	50	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	880	390	490	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	220	80	145	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	815	295	520	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	615	215	405	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	20	35	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	45	310	160	150
Master's degree	70	40	30	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,030	3,885	4,150	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,810	1,800	2,005	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	365	75	295	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	365	70	295	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	45	60	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	10	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	55	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	160	75	90	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	190	110	85
54. History	25	10	10	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	60	210	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	35	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	150	25	120
42. Psychology	65	20	40	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	935	345	590	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	330	545	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	55	30	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	40	15	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	10	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	910	865	40	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	455	345	110
14. Engineering	80	60	20	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	175	15	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	180	180	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	175	25	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	165	15	395	255	140
Health and related fields	675	130	545	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	30	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	615	110	510	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	460	215	250	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	210	25	180	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	60	65	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	125	10	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,015	2,475	2,540	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,765	900	870	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	225	30	195	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	230	30	195	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	35	50	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	10	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,580	630	945
Humanities	120	55	65	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	40	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	130	85	50
54. History	20	10	15	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	225	45	180	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	90	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	30	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	65	20	40	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	755	260	490	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	45	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	710	255	455	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	35	15	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	10	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	10	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	710	675	35	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	385	285	100
14. Engineering	75	50	20	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	135	15	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	110	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	150	155	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	120	15	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	15	280	160	120
Health and related fields	535	120	415	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	490	100	385	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	175	190	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	165	25	140	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	45	45	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,030	3,880	4,150	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	1,805	2,010	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,220	2,080	2,145	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	4,170	2,055	2,115	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	4,065	2,005	2,060	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	110	55	50	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	20	30	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,095	580	520
Philippines	0	0	0	275	65	205
India	0	0	0	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	145	60	90
France	10	10	10	30	15	15
Other	20	0	15	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,010	2,475	2,535	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	895	870	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,580	1,670	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	3,205	1,560	1,645	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	3,125	1,525	1,595	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	80	35	45	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	15	25	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	800	400	400
Philippines	0	0	0	250	65	180
India	0	0	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	145	60	85
France	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other	15	0	15	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,035	3,880	4,150	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	4,980	2,590	2,390	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	4,575	2,345	2,225	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	410	240	170	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	3,050	1,295	1,760	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	62.0	66.8	57.6	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	56.9	60.4	53.6	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.3	7.1	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,030	3,880	4,150	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,750	1,190	1,560	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	5,280	2,690	2,590	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,430	1,270	1,160	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,850	1,425	1,425	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.5	41.1	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,980	2,590	2,390	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	45	35	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,895	2,545	2,355	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	4,445	2,335	2,110	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	455	210	245	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,980	2,590	2,390	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	35	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,900	2,540	2,355	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	415	265	155	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	720	235	485	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	205	145	60	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	485	110	380	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	585	120	465	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	50	55	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,225	540	685	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	820	775	50	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	140	135	0	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	185	170	10	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,980	2,590	2,390	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	50	40	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,895	2,540	2,355	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	265	245	20	145	125	25
22 Utilities	70	65	0	450	375	70
23 Construction	280	235	50	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	340	270	70	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	305	250	50	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	695	320	375	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	165	130	35	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	15	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	115	35	75	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	0	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	65	80	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	85	80	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	315	60	255	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	825	180	640	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	10	20	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	320	120	200	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	125	130	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	410	195	215	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,575	2,350	2,225	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	170	80	85	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	370	310	55	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	4,035	1,960	2,075	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,035	1,960	2,080	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,375	1,465	1,910	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	255	180	75	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	400	305	95	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	10	15	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,405	2,270	2,135	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,480	1,805	1,675	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	80	90	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	20	10	15	1,290	510	780
Walked	600	265	335	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	45	35	0	150	115	35
Other method	90	75	20	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,400	2,270	2,135	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	3,335	1,545	1,790	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	460	240	225	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	155	100	55	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	200	170	30	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	245	210	30	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,405	2,270	2,135	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	330	285	40	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	435	335	100	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,500	785	715	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,070	355	720	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	320	100	215	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	745	405	340	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,455	2,785	2,675	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	5,335	2,740	2,595	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	5,320	2,740	2,580	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	55	35	20	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	5,270	2,705	2,560	290	75	210
Non-official languages	15	0	15	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	10	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	45	80	540	275	270
English and French	100	35	65	135	30	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,460	2,785	2,675	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	4,470	2,290	2,180	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	925	475	450	410	205	200
French	25	15	15	800	305	495
Non-official language	20	10	15	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	20	10	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,480	4,650	4,825	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	8,250	4,085	4,175	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	1,230	570	660	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	825	350	470	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	405	220	190	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	400	220	185	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	400	220	175	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	420	205	210
External migrants	10	0	0	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,095	4,470	4,625	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	5,890	2,935	2,950	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	3,205	1,535	1,675	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	1,965	925	1,035	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	1,240	605	635	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	1,230	605	630	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	590	615	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	15	790	400	390
External migrants	15	0	10	1,340	595	750