Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Baie-Comeau Quebec [Population centre]			Smiths Falls Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,610	...	...	8,885	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,917	...	...	9,279r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	-4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,523	...	...	4,413	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,286	...	...	4,091	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	845.2	...	...	1,600.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.37	...	...	5.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,610	4,825	4,785	8,890	4,180	4,710
0 to 14 years	1,525	765	755	1,415	730	690
0 to 4 years	495	235	260	505	235	265
5 to 9 years	515	240	275	515	285	225
10 to 14 years	510	290	220	400	205	200
15 to 64 years	6,425	3,270	3,150	5,430	2,600	2,825
15 to 19 years	530	270	255	460	240	220
20 to 24 years	545	290	255	480	245	235
25 to 29 years	500	255	240	510	220	290
30 to 34 years	530	265	265	500	245	260
35 to 39 years	595	275	325	445	215	230
40 to 44 years	555	280	280	425	185	240
45 to 49 years	650	320	335	520	255	270
50 to 54 years	925	475	450	680	330	350
55 to 59 years	875	455	425	700	335	360
60 to 64 years	715	390	330	710	330	375
65 years and over	1,665	790	875	2,040	850	1,190
65 to 69 years	525	275	255	700	310	395
70 to 74 years	410	200	210	450	210	240
75 to 79 years	330	160	170	310	130	175
80 to 84 years	235	100	135	280	115	170
85 years and over	170	60	110	305	85	215
85 to 89 years	120	45	70	195	65	130
90 to 94 years	40	10	30	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	20	10	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	15.9	15.8	15.9	17.5	14.6
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.8	65.8	61.1	62.2	60.0
65 years and over	17.3	16.4	18.3	22.9	20.3	25.3
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.4	2.0	4.6
Average age of the population	42.6	42.3	42.9	44.2	42.5	45.7
Median age of the population	45.3	45.2	45.3	47.1	45.2	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,290	...	...	4,090	...	...
Single-detached house	2,340	...	...	2,255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,440	...	...	1,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	330	...	...	550	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	230	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	805	...	...	965	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,285	...	...	4,090	...	...
1 person	1,365	...	...	1,525	...	...
2 persons	1,585	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	530	...	...
4 persons	490	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,480	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,085	4,060	4,025	7,470	3,450	4,020
Married or living common law	5,045	2,520	2,525	3,745	1,865	1,880
Married	2,590	1,295	1,295	2,875	1,430	1,440
Living common law	2,460	1,225	1,230	870	430	440
Not married and not living common law	3,040	1,540	1,500	3,725	1,585	2,140
Never married	2,130	1,205	920	1,980	1,045	935
Separated	65	40	25	335	150	190
Divorced	460	210	250	690	265	425
Widowed	390	85	310	720	130	590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,845	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 persons	1,555	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	505	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,840	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total couple families	2,495	...	...	1,840	...	...
Married couples	1,265	...	...	1,405	...	...
Common-law couples	1,230	...	...	435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	345	...	...	620	...	...
Female parent	235	...	...	520	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,495	...	...	1,840	...	...
Couples without children	1,355	...	...	1,095	...	...
Couples with children	1,135	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	625	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,650	865	785	2,035	905	1,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,285	...	...	4,090	...	...
One-census-family households	2,820	...	...	2,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,340	...	...	1,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,475	...	...	1,315	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,455	...	...	1,675	...	...
One-person households	1,370	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,515	4,785	4,730	8,720	4,120	4,600
English only	10	10	5	7,945	3,770	4,170
French only	7,030	3,370	3,660	5	0	5
English and French	2,475	1,410	1,060	760	345	415
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,515	4,790	4,730	8,720	4,120	4,600
English	115	70	50	8,455	3,995	4,460
French	9,390	4,720	4,670	235	105	125
English and French	15	0	10	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	120	70	55	245	110	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	2.8	2.7	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,515	4,790	4,730	8,720	4,120	4,600
Single responses	9,460	4,765	4,700	8,655	4,100	4,555
Official languages	9,395	4,730	4,670	8,415	4,000	4,420
English	120	70	50	8,170	3,880	4,285
French	9,280	4,665	4,615	250	115	135
Non-official languages	65	30	35	240	100	135
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	235	100	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	155	60	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	60	25	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	5	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	60	25	40
English and French	45	20	25	45	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,515	4,785	4,725	8,720	4,120	4,605
Single responses	9,470	4,760	4,710	8,670	4,095	4,575
Official languages	9,455	4,755	4,700	8,560	4,045	4,520
English	80	40	40	8,515	4,030	4,485
French	9,375	4,715	4,660	50	15	30
Non-official languages	15	5	10	105	50	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	105	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	55	25	30
English and French	30	20	10	25	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,515	4,790	4,725	8,720	4,120	4,600
None	9,085	4,545	4,535	8,380	3,975	4,410
English	340	190	150	80	30	45
French	55	30	25	175	80	100
Non-official language	25	20	10	80	30	50
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	80	35	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,960	4,015	3,945	7,280	3,380	3,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,740	3,920	3,815	7,000	3,250	3,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,347	50,709	29,976	27,068	31,488	24,517
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,750	3,925	3,825	7,000	3,245	3,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,844	42,163	26,560	25,396	28,928	23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,220	3,795	3,430	5,610	2,665	2,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,791	45,990	26,048	24,900	30,837	20,814
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,445	2,520	2,925	5,670	2,470	3,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,912	8,288	7,728	10,641	9,920	10,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,845	3,075	2,770	4,385	2,170	2,215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,027	48,427	29,397	24,472	30,208	20,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,115	4,085	4,030	7,330	3,380	3,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	4,020	3,895	7,015	3,215	3,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,879	57,689	37,763	33,314	37,824	29,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,920	4,015	3,905	7,015	3,215	3,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,737	45,928	31,338	29,471	32,955	26,528
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,325	3,885	3,445	5,600	2,645	2,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,720	53,586	34,721	31,338	37,178	26,120
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,725	2,665	3,060	5,680	2,425	3,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,947	8,882	9,003	10,245	9,610	10,717
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,930	3,130	2,800	4,360	2,135	2,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,647	52,287	36,122	30,802	36,048	25,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,120	4,090	4,030	7,325	3,380	3,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,615	1,435	1,180	1,760	955	800
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,766	75,272	48,943	43,529	45,379	39,468
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,664	77,061	51,826	47,632	51,453	43,067
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.4	81.4	75.5	80.3	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	71.2	69.0	57.3	62.5	51.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.5	18.6	24.6	19.6	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,960	4,015	3,945	7,280	3,375	3,900
Without total income	225	90	130	280	130	150
With total income	7,740	3,920	3,815	7,000	3,245	3,755
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.7	96.2	96.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	770	265	510	895	380	520
$10,000 to $19,999	1,065	295	775	1,660	700	965
$20,000 to $29,999	970	340	630	1,250	475	780
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	525	500	955	460	500
$40,000 to $49,999	955	500	455	810	405	405
$50,000 to $59,999	725	430	295	475	255	215
$60,000 to $69,999	525	320	200	330	195	135
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	195	210	125	85
$80,000 to $89,999	325	235	90	145	95	50
$90,000 to $99,999	280	215	65	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	615	515	100	175	110	70
$100,000 to $149,999	485	420	70	140	90	50
$150,000 and over	130	95	30	35	20	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,960	4,015	3,945	7,285	3,380	3,905
Without after-tax income	215	90	125	285	130	150
With after-tax income	7,750	3,920	3,825	7,000	3,245	3,755
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.6	97.0	96.1	96.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	850	270	580	930	385	545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,125	325	805	1,720	730	995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	480	765	1,415	560	850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	750	605	1,175	590	590
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	605	440	745	380	370
$50,000 to $59,999	730	440	285	435	250	190
$60,000 to $69,999	565	375	190	245	150	95
$70,000 to $79,999	370	295	70	150	90	55
$80,000 and over	465	385	80	185	115	70
$80,000 to $89,999	190	160	30	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	100	90	10	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	175	135	40	65	40	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,960	4,015	3,945	7,280	3,380	3,905
Without employment income	2,120	940	1,175	2,895	1,205	1,690
With employment income	5,840	3,075	2,765	4,385	2,170	2,210
Percentage with employment income	73.4	76.6	70.1	60.2	64.2	56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	855	480	370	850	385	465
$5,000 to $9,999	430	175	260	425	170	255
$10,000 to $19,999	680	245	430	665	290	375
$20,000 to $29,999	540	195	350	565	245	320
$30,000 to $39,999	590	235	355	525	270	255
$40,000 to $49,999	520	240	280	450	275	175
$50,000 to $59,999	465	245	225	290	165	120
$60,000 to $69,999	350	200	145	185	105	80
$70,000 to $79,999	380	225	160	140	90	50
$80,000 and over	1,020	825	195	300	185	115
$80,000 to $89,999	275	200	75	100	65	35
$90,000 to $99,999	240	185	50	70	35	40
$100,000 and over	505	435	70	120	85	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,290	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	46,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,114	...	...	43,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,319	...	...	25,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,071	...	...	24,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	2,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,635	...	...	63,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,734	...	...	57,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,571	...	...	57,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,926	...	...	50,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,122	...	...	32,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	29,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,980	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,674	...	...	71,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,802	...	...	63,027	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,285	...	...	4,090	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	370	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	375	...	...	105	...	...
$200,000 and over	175	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,285	...	...	4,090	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	910	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	255	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 and over	185	...	...	65	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,845	...	...	2,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,078	...	...	63,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,050	...	...	57,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,227	...	...	64,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,307	...	...	57,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,305	...	...	80,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,435	...	...	72,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,968	...	...	40,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,680	...	...	39,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,885	...	...	2,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,672	...	...	70,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,482	...	...	62,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,315	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,147	...	...	70,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,055	...	...	61,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,061	...	...	91,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,437	...	...	79,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,872	...	...	46,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,635	...	...	42,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,550	815	735	1,865	830	1,035
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,151	44,186	26,864	24,384	23,568	24,512
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,302	36,301	25,163	23,154	22,795	23,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,565	805	760	1,875	830	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,743	47,628	35,505	31,645	32,522	30,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,794	38,564	30,798	28,073	28,538	27,704
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,485	4,785	4,700	8,695	4,105	4,590
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,125	1,985	2,135	6,090	2,795	3,295
In the bottom decile	380	170	210	1,405	660	745
In the second decile	580	215	365	1,535	640	890
In the third decile	1,030	500	535	1,175	550	625
In the fourth decile	1,085	565	515	1,055	515	540
In the fifth decile	1,050	540	510	920	430	495
In the top half of the distribution	5,365	2,795	2,570	2,610	1,315	1,295
In the sixth decile	1,190	620	565	780	390	385
In the seventh decile	1,355	690	665	635	320	315
In the eighth decile	1,130	600	530	525	260	270
In the ninth decile	1,070	570	505	460	230	230
In the top decile	620	320	295	205	105	100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,485	4,780	4,705	8,700	4,105	4,590
0 to 17 years	1,825	925	900	1,695	870	830
0 to 5 years	610	290	315	600	295	305
18 to 64 years	6,060	3,080	2,975	5,105	2,430	2,675
65 years and over	1,600	775	825	1,900	805	1,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	630	255	375	2,200	970	1,230
0 to 17 years	95	50	40	610	310	300
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	240	125	115
18 to 64 years	325	155	165	1,245	535	710
65 years and over	210	40	165	345	120	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	5.3	8.0	25.3	23.6	26.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.4	36.0	35.6	36.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	5.2	3.2	40.0	42.4	37.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.5	24.4	22.0	26.5
65 years and over (%)	13.1	5.2	20.0	18.2	14.9	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	120	130	870	415	455
0 to 17 years	35	20	20	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	190	95	90	640	305	335
65 years and over	25	5	20	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.5	2.8	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	2.2	2.2	10.9	10.3	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	3.4	1.6	10.8	8.5	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	3.1	3.0	12.5	12.6	12.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	0.6	2.4	2.6	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,645	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,605
Official languages	9,645	4,895	4,750	8,730	4,130	4,600
English	2,535	1,395	1,140	8,720	4,130	4,585
French	9,640	4,890	4,750	750	325	420
Non-official languages	190	90	100	340	160	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	100	335	160	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	60	90	220	110	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	90	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	65	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	80	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	50	70	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,645	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,610	4,875	4,735	8,590	4,075	4,515
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,840	965	875	1,715	930	785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,775	3,915	3,860	6,880	3,140	3,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	15	150	65	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,645	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,550	4,835	4,720	8,350	3,990	4,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	80	60	20	390	140	245
Before 1981	25	25	0	240	90	150
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	20	0	25
2001 to 2010	25	15	10	60	25	35
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	30	15	20
2006 to 2010	20	15	10	30	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	0	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	65	20	390	145	245
Under 5 years	15	10	0	60	20	40
5 to 14 years	15	10	10	65	25	40
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	115	45	75
25 to 44 years	40	25	15	140	55	80
45 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	65	20	390	145	250
Americas	0	0	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	25	10	215	75	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	10	20
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	35	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Africa	25	15	10	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	20	10	90	30	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	0	55	25	35
Americas	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,645	4,890	4,745	8,740	4,140	4,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	60	35	435	175	260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	125	55	70	835	420	415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,425	4,780	4,645	7,470	3,540	3,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	65	40	20	145	50	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	20	10	65	25	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	20	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	10	0	40	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	20	10	85	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,645	4,890	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	125	125	440	210	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	120	120	400	200	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	45	45	315	175	135
Métis	155	75	80	85	20	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	35	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,400	4,770	4,630	8,300	3,930	4,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,640	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	30	35	75	25	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,580	4,865	4,715	8,665	4,105	4,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,640	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,140	4,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	90	105	35	15	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	80	95	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	55	60	30	20	15
Métis single ancestry	65	25	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	220	275	655	315	340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	210	275	645	315	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	125	185	520	265	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	60	125	45	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,960	4,585	4,370	8,050	3,805	4,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,640	4,895	4,750	8,740	4,135	4,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	35	35	195	60	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Black	30	10	20	30	20	15
Filipino	0	0	0	50	0	45
Latin American	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,575	4,860	4,715	8,545	4,075	4,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,640	4,895	4,750	8,745	4,135	4,605
North American Aboriginal origins	685	305	380	690	330	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	195	255	560	285	275
Inuit	45	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	220	115	105	135	45	90
Other North American origins	7,720	3,885	3,835	4,075	1,905	2,165
Acadian	50	15	35	15	0	10
American	35	25	10	60	25	40
Canadian	7,555	3,795	3,760	4,020	1,885	2,135
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	180	100	80	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,035	1,535	1,505	6,435	3,065	3,365
British Isles origins	830	425	410	5,395	2,590	2,805
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	180	85	90	2,620	1,240	1,385
Irish	495	250	245	3,040	1,445	1,590
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	175	95	80	2,470	1,240	1,225
Welsh	0	0	0	175	75	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	165	80	90
French origins	2,300	1,165	1,135	1,450	650	805
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,280	1,160	1,120	1,455	650	805
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	60	70	1,230	540	685
Austrian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	355	160	195
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	30	40	930	410	515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	105	55	45
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eastern European origins	20	20	0	605	260	340
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	245	115	135
Romanian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	10	0	110	45	65
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	80	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	135	60	75	325	140	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	115	50	65	195	90	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	70	25	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	65	25	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	25	45	40	30	10
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	15	40	25	25	10
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	45	20	30	50	30	25
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	10	10	25	10	10
Algerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	45	25	20	205	75	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	10	20	55	25	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	40	15	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	10	135	45	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	10	0	0	55	20	35
Filipino	10	0	10	50	0	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
Owner	3,135	...	...	2,380	...	...
Renter	1,195	...	...	1,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	185	...	...
Not condominium	4,185	...	...	3,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	530	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,055	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,540	...	...	1,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,200	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,135	...	...	1,010	...	...
5 rooms	635	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	520	...	...	655	...	...
7 rooms	560	...	...	605	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,470	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,310	...	...	4,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
Suitable	4,265	...	...	3,975	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
1960 or before	1,405	...	...	2,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	960	...	...
1981 to 1990	450	...	...	330	...	...
1991 to 2000	195	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	40	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,055	...	...	3,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,330	...	...	4,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,825	...	...	2,790	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,480	...	...	1,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,325	...	...	4,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	470	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	880	...	...	775	...	...
55 to 64 years	965	...	...	905	...	...
65 to 74 years	625	...	...	765	...	...
75 to 84 years	355	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,320	...	...	4,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,855	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	470	...	...	1,370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	455	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,135	...	...	2,380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.1	...	...	22.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,009	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	1,086	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,291	...	...	179,708	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,885	...	...	193,895	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	1,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	21.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	846	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,120	4,085	4,035	7,330	3,380	3,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,480	750	730	1,850	940	910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,780	915	865	2,305	1,085	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,425	2,440	3,180	1,355	1,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,120	515	610	400	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,155	725	430	345	200	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	395	85	270	200	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,715	730	985	1,825	620	1,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	70	170	95	40	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	505	760	645	290	355
Bachelor's degree	955	385	575	500	205	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	55	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	20	15	15	0
Master's degree	175	65	110	85	50	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,450	2,710	2,740	4,455	2,070	2,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	610	310	300	800	430	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	990	535	455	1,445	705	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,845	1,860	1,985	2,210	940	1,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	850	410	405	280	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	570	345	215	145	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	285	55	190	140	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	525	770	1,265	425	845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	55	115	60	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,115	425	690	480	200	280
Bachelor's degree	845	330	515	375	150	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	10	10	0
Master's degree	150	55	95	55	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,120	4,090	4,035	7,325	3,375	3,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,260	1,665	1,595	4,145	2,025	2,125
Education	445	50	395	160	30	125
13. Education	445	50	395	160	30	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	35	115	65	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	40	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	30	75	30	50
Humanities	185	45	135	110	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	20	10	10
54. History	15	10	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	315	75	235	460	155	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	195	35	165
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	30	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	90	20	70	65	30	40
45. Social sciences	40	25	15	95	60	40
Business, management and public administration	1,010	245	765	605	180	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	70	135	35	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	930	240	695	470	150	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	75	25	70	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	10	40	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	25	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	85	55	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	40	10	55	45	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,530	1,435	95	530	480	45
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	195	160	35	35	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	335	25	115	90	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	325	0	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	325	10	120	115	0
48. Precision production	265	265	0	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	125	20	35	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	25	15	10	10
Health and related fields	535	90	445	710	105	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	35	0	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	480	45	430	655	80	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	225	260	300	185	110
12. Personal and culinary services	235	20	210	160	65	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	105	65	40	55	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	70	70	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,445	2,710	2,740	4,455	2,070	2,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,600	845	755	2,245	1,130	1,115
Education	330	45	285	100	20	75
13. Education	335	45	285	95	20	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	0	30	95	50	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	65	25	45
Humanities	115	20	100	70	25	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	0	65	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	15	15	0
54. History	10	0	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	70	205	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	155	35	125
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	40	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	70	15	60	40	15	25
45. Social sciences	35	25	10	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	845	180	660	385	125	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	75	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	770	180	590	285	105	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	45	10	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	20	85	50	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	40	10	55	45	0
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,090	80	355	320	35
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	160	130	30	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	265	15	85	65	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	100	90	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	250	10	80	75	10
48. Precision production	210	210	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	20	20	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	100	15	10	0	10
Health and related fields	430	75	355	475	50	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	40	10	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	375	35	340	435	30	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	180	215	235	145	85
12. Personal and culinary services	190	15	175	125	55	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	45	35	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	125	0	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,115	4,090	4,030	7,325	3,380	3,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,260	1,660	1,590	4,150	2,025	2,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,860	2,420	2,435	3,175	1,355	1,820
Location of study inside Canada	4,825	2,395	2,430	3,005	1,270	1,735
Same as province or territory of residence	4,755	2,360	2,395	2,740	1,160	1,580
Different than province or territory of residence	70	35	40	260	105	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	30	0	170	90	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	50	20	35
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	25	15	10	60	30	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,450	2,710	2,740	4,455	2,075	2,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	845	755	2,245	1,135	1,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,850	1,865	1,985	2,210	935	1,270
Location of study inside Canada	3,825	1,845	1,980	2,105	885	1,220
Same as province or territory of residence	3,770	1,815	1,955	1,935	805	1,130
Different than province or territory of residence	50	30	20	170	85	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	10	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	35	0	25
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	25	15	0	35	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,120	4,085	4,030	7,330	3,380	3,945
In the labour force	5,050	2,560	2,490	3,855	1,920	1,930
Employed	4,700	2,355	2,340	3,490	1,705	1,780
Unemployed	345	200	145	360	210	155
Not in the labour force	3,070	1,525	1,545	3,475	1,460	2,015
Participation rate	62.2	62.7	61.8	52.6	56.8	48.9
Employment rate	57.9	57.6	58.1	47.6	50.4	45.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.8	5.8	9.3	10.9	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,120	4,090	4,035	7,325	3,380	3,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,800	1,360	1,440	3,355	1,425	1,930
Worked	5,320	2,730	2,590	3,970	1,950	2,020
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,635	1,435	1,195	1,820	985	830
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,685	1,290	1,395	2,155	970	1,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.1	41.6	42.3	42.6	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,050	2,560	2,490	3,850	1,920	1,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	60	135	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,535	2,425	3,715	1,850	1,865
Employee	4,655	2,400	2,250	3,380	1,650	1,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	310	135	175	335	200	135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,045	2,560	2,485	3,855	1,920	1,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	65	135	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,535	2,425	3,715	1,850	1,860
0 Management occupations	415	220	190	325	170	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	665	180	485	495	170	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	390	305	90	120	100	20
3 Health occupations	345	40	310	265	30	235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	735	210	525	430	105	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	25	50	65	30	30
6 Sales and service occupations	1,115	450	660	1,060	465	600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	910	820	85	620	590	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	25	0	50	35	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	280	255	25	275	160	115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,050	2,560	2,490	3,855	1,920	1,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	25	60	140	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,530	2,425	3,715	1,850	1,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	25	25	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	310	230	75	10	10	0
23 Construction	305	260	45	255	230	30
31-33 Manufacturing	585	515	70	335	225	110
41 Wholesale trade	150	115	35	130	105	25
44-45 Retail trade	630	305	330	660	365	295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	175	50	190	165	25
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	160	75	85
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	80	75	20	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	25	15	60	40	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	110	75	155	65	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	130	55	75	145	105	40
61 Educational services	365	120	250	220	70	145
62 Health care and social assistance	710	90	615	550	70	485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	320	85	240	305	90	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	110	160	195	80	120
91 Public administration	420	205	220	165	85	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,700	2,355	2,345	3,490	1,710	1,780
Worked at home	90	40	50	175	75	105
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	255	170	85	410	315	105
Worked at usual place	4,355	2,145	2,205	2,895	1,320	1,575
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,350	2,145	2,205	2,895	1,325	1,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,110	2,005	2,110	1,510	640	870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	100	50	50	595	250	340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	45	760	415	345
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,610	2,315	2,290	3,305	1,635	1,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,230	2,120	2,105	2,435	1,220	1,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	60	55	325	140	185
Public transit	55	15	40	25	10	20
Walked	145	85	65	425	205	220
Bicycle	20	20	10	10	15	0
Other method	45	20	25	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,605	2,315	2,290	3,310	1,630	1,675
Less than 15 minutes	3,180	1,660	1,520	1,485	620	870
15 to 29 minutes	1,150	475	670	715	360	360
30 to 44 minutes	125	70	55	450	250	195
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	15	280	155	125
60 minutes and over	110	75	30	375	245	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,610	2,315	2,295	3,310	1,630	1,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	95	45	275	195	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	525	165	715	405	310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,955	985	975	700	345	355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	965	300	660	530	195	340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	275	85	185	345	115	225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	585	325	265	735	375	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,445	2,765	2,680	4,110	2,030	2,080
Single responses	5,350	2,710	2,645	4,050	2,015	2,035
Official languages	5,355	2,705	2,645	4,030	2,010	2,020
English	60	20	40	4,000	2,000	2,000
French	5,290	2,685	2,605	30	15	15
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	60	35	65	15	50
English and French	95	60	35	55	10	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,445	2,765	2,680	4,110	2,030	2,080
None	4,835	2,375	2,460	3,950	1,945	2,005
English	575	380	200	25	10	15
French	30	15	20	115	65	45
Non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,540	4,845	4,700	8,645	4,090	4,550
Non-movers	8,775	4,470	4,305	7,460	3,535	3,925
Movers	770	375	395	1,180	550	625
Non-migrants	570	275	290	630	315	315
Migrants	200	100	100	550	240	310
Internal migrants	200	105	100	550	245	310
Intraprovincial migrants	185	105	85	490	210	275
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	15	65	30	30
External migrants	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,105	4,615	4,490	8,245	3,915	4,330
Non-movers	6,640	3,450	3,195	4,900	2,315	2,580
Movers	2,465	1,160	1,300	3,345	1,595	1,750
Non-migrants	1,710	815	895	1,725	830	895
Migrants	755	345	405	1,625	770	855
Internal migrants	745	345	405	1,560	720	840
Intraprovincial migrants	715	325	390	1,370	635	740
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	190	85	100
External migrants	10	0	0	65	50	20