Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Halifax [Economic region], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Baie-Comeau
Quebec
[Population centre]
Halifax
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halifax [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,610 ... ... 403,390 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,917 ... ... 390,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,523 ... ... 187,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,286 ... ... 173,459 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 845.2 ... ... 73.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.37 ... ... 5,496.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,610 4,825 4,785 403,390 195,330 208,060
0 to 14 years 1,525 765 755 60,535 30,915 29,620
0 to 4 years 495 235 260 19,790 10,085 9,710
5 to 9 years 515 240 275 20,750 10,620 10,125
10 to 14 years 510 290 220 19,995 10,210 9,790
15 to 64 years 6,425 3,270 3,150 279,680 136,280 143,400
15 to 19 years 530 270 255 22,340 11,315 11,020
20 to 24 years 545 290 255 30,230 15,020 15,210
25 to 29 years 500 255 240 30,205 15,180 15,020
30 to 34 years 530 265 265 27,470 13,490 13,980
35 to 39 years 595 275 325 25,710 12,285 13,425
40 to 44 years 555 280 280 26,645 12,815 13,835
45 to 49 years 650 320 335 27,740 13,175 14,565
50 to 54 years 925 475 450 32,665 15,860 16,805
55 to 59 years 875 455 425 30,610 14,815 15,795
60 to 64 years 715 390 330 26,065 12,330 13,735
65 years and over 1,665 790 875 63,175 28,130 35,040
65 to 69 years 525 275 255 22,510 10,635 11,880
70 to 74 years 410 200 210 15,525 7,250 8,275
75 to 79 years 330 160 170 10,440 4,700 5,740
80 to 84 years 235 100 135 7,505 3,195 4,310
85 years and over 170 60 110 7,190 2,350 4,835
85 to 89 years 120 45 70 4,405 1,585 2,820
90 to 94 years 40 10 30 2,120 615 1,505
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 610 150 460
100 years and over 5 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 15.9 15.8 15.0 15.8 14.2
15 to 64 years 66.9 67.8 65.8 69.3 69.8 68.9
65 years and over 17.3 16.4 18.3 15.7 14.4 16.8
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 42.6 42.3 42.9 40.9 39.9 41.8
Median age of the population 45.3 45.2 45.3 41.0 39.8 42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,290 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,340 ... ... 86,615 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 21,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,440 ... ... 61,845 ... ...
Semi-detached house 330 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Row house 70 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 230 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 805 ... ... 36,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 235 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 405 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,285 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1 person 1,365 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
2 persons 1,585 ... ... 64,425 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 27,255 ... ...
4 persons 490 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,480 ... ... 397,635 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,085 4,060 4,025 342,850 164,415 178,440
Married or living common law 5,045 2,520 2,525 192,590 96,120 96,465
Married 2,590 1,295 1,295 154,070 76,915 77,155
Living common law 2,460 1,225 1,230 38,515 19,205 19,310
Not married and not living common law 3,040 1,540 1,500 150,265 68,295 81,970
Never married 2,130 1,205 920 102,415 52,855 49,565
Separated 65 40 25 9,785 4,175 5,610
Divorced 460 210 250 20,610 7,610 13,000
Widowed 390 85 310 17,455 3,655 13,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,845 ... ... 113,625 ... ...
2 persons 1,555 ... ... 62,590 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ... 24,880 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 19,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,840 ... ... 113,625 ... ...
Total couple families 2,495 ... ... 94,735 ... ...
Married couples 1,265 ... ... 75,480 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,230 ... ... 19,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 345 ... ... 18,895 ... ...
Female parent 235 ... ... 15,260 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,495 ... ... 94,730 ... ...
Couples without children 1,355 ... ... 50,640 ... ...
Couples with children 1,135 ... ... 44,090 ... ...
1 child 515 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
2 children 460 ... ... 17,950 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 18,890 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
2 children 115 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,650 865 785 84,200 39,385 44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,285 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,820 ... ... 109,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,340 ... ... 48,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,475 ... ... 60,240 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,455 ... ... 62,170 ... ...
One-person households 1,370 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,515 4,785 4,730 399,575 193,735 205,840
English only 10 10 5 347,440 170,905 176,535
French only 7,030 3,370 3,660 340 160 185
English and French 2,475 1,410 1,060 49,585 21,650 27,935
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,210 1,020 1,185
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,515 4,790 4,730 399,575 193,735 205,840
English 115 70 50 386,350 187,275 199,070
French 9,390 4,720 4,670 9,895 4,910 4,985
English and French 15 0 10 1,210 570 640
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,115 975 1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 120 70 55 10,500 5,200 5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 2.6 2.7 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,515 4,790 4,730 399,575 193,730 205,840
Single responses 9,460 4,765 4,700 394,425 191,195 203,225
Official languages 9,395 4,730 4,670 363,555 175,510 188,045
English 120 70 50 353,415 170,520 182,900
French 9,280 4,665 4,615 10,140 4,995 5,145
Non-official languages 65 30 35 30,865 15,685 15,175
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 75 40 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 60 35 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 35 25 30,785 15,645 15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 7,020 3,845 3,175
Berber languages 0 0 5 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 55 35 20
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 10 10 0 6,895 3,780 3,110
Amharic 0 0 0 105 50 60
Arabic 10 10 0 6,430 3,545 2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 195 110 85
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 145 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 405 200 205
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 395 195 200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,665 730 935
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 40 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,420 625 790
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 30 20 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 870 510 360
Kannada 0 0 0 25 20 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tamil 0 0 0 255 160 100
Telugu 0 0 0 270 165 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 15 15 12,660 6,405 6,260
Albanian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 2,790 1,350 1,440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 5 30
Slavic languages 5 5 0 2,730 1,335 1,400
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Bulgarian 5 5 0 40 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Czech 0 0 0 140 70 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 0 0 0 590 285 305
Russian 0 0 0 1,155 565 590
Serbian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 45 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 195 95 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 5 20
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 2,075 995 1,080
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 35 40
Danish 0 0 0 95 60 35
Dutch 0 0 0 490 235 255
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 0 0 5 1,200 555 650
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Swedish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 660 335 325
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,300 2,350 1,955
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,945 1,650 1,300
Bengali 0 0 0 440 270 170
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 110 60
Hindi 0 0 0 660 395 260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 475 255 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 70 70
Urdu 0 0 0 435 245 195
Iranian languages 0 0 5 1,330 685 640
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 65 50
Pashto 0 0 0 70 40 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 1,145 585 560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 2,515 1,210 1,305
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 10
Italian 10 0 5 550 290 265
Portuguese 0 0 0 390 185 200
Romanian 10 5 5 185 95 95
Spanish 10 0 5 1,375 635 740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 250 65 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 900 385 520
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 535 270 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 120 60 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sign languages 5 0 5 115 55 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 60 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 5,500 2,750 2,750
Chinese languages 5 0 0 5,480 2,740 2,740
Cantonese 0 0 0 930 430 495
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,950 1,975 1,975
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 430 250 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 390 210 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 250 135 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 110 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 105 140
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple responses 50 25 25 5,150 2,540 2,615
English and French 45 20 25 1,780 815 960
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,040 1,555 1,480
French and non-official language 10 10 5 175 90 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 155 75 80
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,515 4,785 4,725 399,575 193,730 205,840
Single responses 9,470 4,760 4,710 391,280 189,560 201,725
Official languages 9,455 4,755 4,700 374,875 181,210 193,665
English 80 40 40 371,215 179,405 191,805
French 9,375 4,715 4,660 3,665 1,805 1,860
Non-official languages 15 5 10 16,405 8,345 8,060
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 16,390 8,335 8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,195 2,210 1,980
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 20
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,115 2,175 1,940
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Arabic 0 0 0 3,845 2,045 1,800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 65 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 125 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 895 430 460
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 820 405 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 395 225 165
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 135 75 60
Tamil 0 0 0 120 70 50
Telugu 0 0 0 125 80 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 5,505 2,765 2,740
Albanian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,275 625 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,255 620 635
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bulgarian 5 5 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 180 80 100
Russian 0 0 0 740 370 370
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 355 175 185
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 240 115 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 250 125 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,550 1,335 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,650 885 765
Bengali 0 0 0 230 125 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 60 30
Hindi 0 0 0 285 175 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 470 235 240
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 205 105 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 250 130 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 900 445 455
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 45 40
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 775 380 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 5 930 430 500
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 130 55 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 155 70 80
Romanian 0 5 5 60 30 30
Spanish 0 0 5 590 275 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 25 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 610 265 340
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 65 30 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 90 45 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 5 3,825 1,960 1,865
Chinese languages 5 0 5 3,825 1,965 1,865
Cantonese 0 0 0 525 280 245
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,935 1,480 1,455
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 295 170 120
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 195 100 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 120 60 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 50 30 20 8,295 4,175 4,115
English and French 30 20 10 1,155 530 625
English and non-official language 0 0 0 6,810 3,480 3,335
French and non-official language 10 10 5 65 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 260 125 130
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,515 4,790 4,725 399,575 193,735 205,840
None 9,085 4,545 4,535 370,645 179,740 190,905
English 340 190 150 9,220 4,720 4,500
French 55 30 25 8,485 3,705 4,780
Non-official language 25 20 10 10,605 5,285 5,315
Aboriginal 5 0 5 105 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 10,500 5,240 5,260
English and French 0 0 0 125 50 70
English and non-official language 5 0 0 185 90 100
French and non-official language 5 5 5 305 140 165
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,960 4,015 3,945 337,215 161,965 175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,740 3,920 3,815 323,835 155,500 168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,347 50,709 29,976 36,089 42,874 31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,750 3,925 3,825 323,945 155,510 168,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,844 42,163 26,560 31,754 36,910 27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,220 3,795 3,430 293,570 143,465 150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,791 45,990 26,048 34,893 41,760 29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,445 2,520 2,925 223,470 93,710 129,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,912 8,288 7,728 4,496 3,892 4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,845 3,075 2,770 243,395 121,815 121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,027 48,427 29,397 34,240 40,169 29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,115 4,085 4,030 337,215 161,965 175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,910 4,020 3,895 324,110 155,475 168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,879 57,689 37,763 46,429 55,049 38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,920 4,015 3,905 324,225 155,500 168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,737 45,928 31,338 37,502 43,439 32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,325 3,885 3,445 293,720 143,570 150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,720 53,586 34,721 45,940 55,168 37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,725 2,665 3,060 224,080 93,415 130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,947 8,882 9,003 6,937 6,831 7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,930 3,130 2,800 243,395 121,865 121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,647 52,287 36,122 44,079 51,868 36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,120 4,090 4,030 337,215 161,965 175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,615 1,435 1,180 125,080 67,375 57,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,766 75,272 48,943 51,704 58,003 45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,664 77,061 51,826 61,471 69,022 52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.1 90.4 81.4 89.6 92.4 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.4 71.2 69.0 71.3 74.0 67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.5 18.6 10.4 7.6 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,960 4,015 3,945 337,210 161,965 175,250
Without total income 225 90 130 13,380 6,470 6,910
With total income 7,740 3,920 3,815 323,835 155,500 168,340
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.6 96.7 96.0 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 265 510 44,175 19,485 24,695
$10,000 to $19,999 1,065 295 775 49,890 19,070 30,815
$20,000 to $29,999 970 340 630 43,125 16,945 26,175
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 525 500 40,205 17,345 22,860
$40,000 to $49,999 955 500 455 35,125 16,250 18,875
$50,000 to $59,999 725 430 295 27,085 14,190 12,890
$60,000 to $69,999 525 320 200 21,010 12,085 8,930
$70,000 to $79,999 475 285 195 17,490 10,065 7,425
$80,000 to $89,999 325 235 90 13,780 8,055 5,725
$90,000 to $99,999 280 215 65 8,680 5,610 3,075
$100,000 and over 615 515 100 23,260 16,390 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 485 420 70 15,960 10,955 5,000
$150,000 and over 130 95 30 7,305 5,440 1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,960 4,015 3,945 337,210 161,965 175,245
Without after-tax income 215 90 125 13,270 6,450 6,815
With after-tax income 7,750 3,920 3,825 323,945 155,515 168,435
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.6 97.0 96.1 96.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 850 270 580 46,280 19,870 26,410
$10,000 to $19,999 1,125 325 805 53,335 20,635 32,695
$20,000 to $29,999 1,245 480 765 53,075 21,540 31,540
$30,000 to $39,999 1,355 750 605 50,370 22,485 27,890
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 605 440 39,430 20,345 19,080
$50,000 to $59,999 730 440 285 28,460 16,485 11,985
$60,000 to $69,999 565 375 190 21,130 12,340 8,795
$70,000 to $79,999 370 295 70 11,715 7,570 4,150
$80,000 and over 465 385 80 20,145 14,245 5,905
$80,000 to $89,999 190 160 30 6,505 4,400 2,115
$90,000 to $99,999 100 90 10 3,930 2,715 1,210
$100,000 and over 175 135 40 9,710 7,130 2,575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,960 4,015 3,945 337,210 161,965 175,250
Without employment income 2,120 940 1,175 93,820 40,150 53,665
With employment income 5,840 3,075 2,765 243,395 121,810 121,585
Percentage with employment income 73.4 76.6 70.1 72.2 75.2 69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 855 480 370 30,555 13,935 16,620
$5,000 to $9,999 430 175 260 19,560 8,465 11,100
$10,000 to $19,999 680 245 430 32,145 14,035 18,115
$20,000 to $29,999 540 195 350 27,995 12,400 15,595
$30,000 to $39,999 590 235 355 27,205 11,875 15,325
$40,000 to $49,999 520 240 280 23,805 10,935 12,870
$50,000 to $59,999 465 245 225 18,570 9,855 8,715
$60,000 to $69,999 350 200 145 15,075 8,815 6,260
$70,000 to $79,999 380 225 160 13,695 7,875 5,825
$80,000 and over 1,020 825 195 34,795 23,630 11,165
$80,000 to $89,999 275 200 75 11,185 6,575 4,610
$90,000 to $99,999 240 185 50 6,745 4,555 2,185
$100,000 and over 505 435 70 16,865 12,495 4,365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,290 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,728 ... ... 69,522 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,114 ... ... 59,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,365 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,319 ... ... 36,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,071 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,920 ... ... 122,280 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,635 ... ... 87,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,734 ... ... 74,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,571 ... ... 86,753 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,926 ... ... 70,099 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,350 ... ... 51,215 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,122 ... ... 44,657 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,821 ... ... 36,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,980 ... ... 122,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,674 ... ... 104,389 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,802 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,285 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 150 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 155 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 340 ... ... 13,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 305 ... ... 12,180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 11,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 265 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,410 ... ... 53,490 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 18,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 370 ... ... 12,670 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 375 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,285 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 215 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 9,320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 9,190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 16,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 275 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 910 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
$150,000 and over 185 ... ... 10,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,845 ... ... 113,310 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,078 ... ... 89,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,050 ... ... 75,061 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,325 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,227 ... ... 83,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,307 ... ... 70,319 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,140 ... ... 44,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,305 ... ... 116,667 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,435 ... ... 96,180 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 17,625 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,968 ... ... 50,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,680 ... ... 46,308 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,885 ... ... 113,235 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,672 ... ... 106,483 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,482 ... ... 85,542 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,315 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,147 ... ... 98,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,055 ... ... 79,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,190 ... ... 44,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,061 ... ... 132,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,437 ... ... 105,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 340 ... ... 17,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,872 ... ... 61,771 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,635 ... ... 52,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,550 815 735 75,935 36,005 39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,151 44,186 26,864 31,382 32,060 30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,302 36,301 25,163 28,151 28,435 27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,565 805 760 75,880 35,780 40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,743 47,628 35,505 39,406 40,479 38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,794 38,564 30,798 32,585 32,916 32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,485 4,785 4,700 397,630 192,815 204,815
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,125 1,985 2,135 200,095 93,985 106,110
In the bottom decile 380 170 210 45,320 21,885 23,435
In the second decile 580 215 365 36,810 16,250 20,555
In the third decile 1,030 500 535 37,695 17,410 20,285
In the fourth decile 1,085 565 515 39,240 18,555 20,685
In the fifth decile 1,050 540 510 41,030 19,885 21,145
In the top half of the distribution 5,365 2,795 2,570 197,540 98,830 98,705
In the sixth decile 1,190 620 565 41,385 20,585 20,805
In the seventh decile 1,355 690 665 42,875 21,440 21,435
In the eighth decile 1,130 600 530 43,135 21,500 21,640
In the ninth decile 1,070 570 505 38,760 19,485 19,275
In the top decile 620 320 295 31,380 15,820 15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,485 4,780 4,705 397,375 192,695 204,675
0 to 17 years 1,825 925 900 72,900 37,150 35,745
0 to 5 years 610 290 315 23,875 12,160 11,715
18 to 64 years 6,060 3,080 2,975 264,835 128,505 136,325
65 years and over 1,600 775 825 59,635 27,040 32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 630 255 375 58,825 27,405 31,415
0 to 17 years 95 50 40 13,690 6,970 6,720
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 5,085 2,545 2,545
18 to 64 years 325 155 165 38,000 17,835 20,165
65 years and over 210 40 165 7,135 2,600 4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 5.3 8.0 14.8 14.2 15.3
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.4 4.4 18.8 18.8 18.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 5.2 3.2 21.3 20.9 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.4 5.0 5.5 14.3 13.9 14.8
65 years and over (%) 13.1 5.2 20.0 12.0 9.6 13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 120 130 38,240 18,730 19,510
0 to 17 years 35 20 20 7,790 3,980 3,810
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 2,990 1,525 1,465
18 to 64 years 190 95 90 28,880 14,135 14,740
65 years and over 25 5 20 1,575 610 960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.6 2.5 2.8 9.6 9.7 9.5
0 to 17 years (%) 1.9 2.2 2.2 10.7 10.7 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.5 3.4 1.6 12.5 12.5 12.5
18 to 64 years (%) 3.1 3.1 3.0 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.6 0.6 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,645 4,895 4,750 397,635 192,815 204,820
Official languages 9,645 4,895 4,750 395,460 191,890 203,565
English 2,535 1,395 1,140 395,190 191,765 203,420
French 9,640 4,890 4,750 49,665 21,760 27,905
Non-official languages 190 90 100 43,815 21,810 22,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 85 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 60 95
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 150 60 90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 95 100 43,635 21,740 21,900
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 0 9,825 5,290 4,535
Berber languages 10 0 0 30 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 140 55 90
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somali 0 0 0 80 20 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 0 9,745 5,270 4,475
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 125
Arabic 25 20 10 8,850 4,770 4,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 575 340 235
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 135 70 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 455 205 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 445 200 240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 2,265 985 1,285
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 10 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,160 940 1,210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 20 10 20
Creole languages 0 10 0 225 105 115
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 40 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 55 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,210 690 520
Kannada 0 0 0 70 40 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 490 260 235
Tamil 0 0 0 365 225 145
Telugu 0 0 0 330 200 130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 60 90 20,810 10,305 10,505
Albanian 0 0 0 375 180 200
Armenian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,190 1,515 1,675
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 20 50
Latvian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,145 1,505 1,650
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 230 90 145
Czech 0 0 0 155 80 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Polish 0 0 0 640 290 355
Russian 0 0 0 1,665 840 825
Serbian 0 0 0 140 60 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 125 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 310 145 165
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 200 90 110
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 60
Germanic languages 10 10 0 4,310 2,105 2,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 245 110 135
Danish 0 0 0 135 75 65
Dutch 10 10 0 745 315 425
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 0 0 10 3,010 1,510 1,495
Icelandic 0 0 0 70 25 40
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 70 15
Swedish 0 0 0 175 70 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,190 600 590
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 5,665 3,165 2,495
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,230 2,405 1,820
Bengali 0 0 0 540 300 240
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 125 70
Hindi 0 0 0 2,005 1,145 860
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Marathi 0 0 0 105 70 40
Nepali 0 0 0 620 310 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 815 455 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 210 110 95
Urdu 0 0 0 880 540 335
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,450 785 670
Kurdish 0 0 0 180 105 80
Pashto 0 0 0 60 40 20
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 1,245 655 585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 140 60 80 6,615 3,035 3,575
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Italian 10 0 10 1,220 615 605
Portuguese 10 10 0 675 370 310
Romanian 0 10 0 210 120 85
Spanish 120 50 70 4,825 2,110 2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 10
Japanese 0 0 0 640 245 390
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,195 510 685
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,145 625 525
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 75 40 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 55 20 40
Igbo 0 0 0 70 45 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Shona 0 0 0 60 40 25
Swahili 0 0 0 335 185 150
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 215 110 110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 135 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 930 315 615
American Sign Language 0 0 0 560 180 385
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 140 230
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,840 2,980 2,860
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,825 2,975 2,850
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,250 600 650
Hakka 0 0 0 50 20 25
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,540 2,275 2,265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 150 60 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 410 250 155
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 165 75 85
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 15
Thai 10 0 0 150 75 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 535 280 255
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 400 190 205
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 100 60 45
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Estonian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Finnish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 140 80 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,645 4,895 4,750 397,630 192,815 204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,610 4,875 4,735 376,245 181,630 194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,840 965 875 69,480 35,410 34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,775 3,915 3,860 306,770 146,215 160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 15 15 21,385 11,185 10,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,645 4,895 4,750 397,635 192,815 204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,550 4,835 4,720 352,625 169,835 182,790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 80 60 20 37,205 18,415 18,795
Before 1981 25 25 0 10,100 4,910 5,185
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 3,035 1,530 1,500
1991 to 2000 10 10 0 4,890 2,370 2,525
2001 to 2010 25 15 10 9,760 4,925 4,840
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,755 1,895 1,865
2006 to 2010 20 15 10 6,000 3,030 2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 0 9,425 4,685 4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 7,795 4,565 3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 80 65 20 37,210 18,415 18,790
Under 5 years 15 10 0 4,640 2,225 2,420
5 to 14 years 15 10 10 6,965 3,530 3,445
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 6,625 3,180 3,445
25 to 44 years 40 25 15 16,235 8,050 8,185
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,735 1,430 1,305
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 65 20 37,205 18,415 18,790
Americas 0 0 0 5,480 2,570 2,915
Brazil 0 0 0 130 65 70
Colombia 0 0 0 115 60 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 40 35
Guyana 0 0 0 140 65 75
Haiti 0 0 0 45 20 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 350 135 210
Mexico 0 0 0 225 110 115
Peru 0 0 0 80 25 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 175 100 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 3,225 1,480 1,750
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 925 470 455
Europe 25 25 10 12,255 6,210 6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 95 95
Croatia 0 0 0 130 45 80
France 10 10 10 340 190 150
Germany 0 0 0 1,145 585 570
Greece 0 0 0 450 235 215
Hungary 0 0 0 75 40 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 280 105 175
Italy 10 0 0 375 215 165
Netherlands 0 0 0 465 185 285
Poland 0 0 0 465 190 270
Portugal 0 0 0 180 115 65
Romania 10 10 0 150 90 65
Russian Federation 0 0 0 505 250 255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 35 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 270 125 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 5,900 3,105 2,795
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,245 600 650
Africa 25 15 10 3,025 1,565 1,460
Algeria 10 10 10 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 730 375 350
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 90 80
Kenya 0 0 0 115 75 45
Morocco 0 0 0 70 45 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 290 145 145
Somalia 0 0 0 65 35 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 350 155 200
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 1,225 650 570
Asia 30 20 10 16,210 7,915 8,290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 250 140 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,345 975 1,370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 250 115 135
India 0 0 0 1,875 985 890
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 840 460 380
Iraq 0 0 0 530 250 285
Japan 0 0 0 170 60 110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 720 285 430
Lebanon 10 10 0 1,210 665 540
Pakistan 0 0 0 450 225 225
Philippines 10 10 0 2,025 865 1,165
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 270 125 145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,040 500 545
Taiwan 0 0 0 175 95 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 355 170 185
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 3,600 1,970 1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 235 155 80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 9,425 4,680 4,740
Americas 0 0 0 990 450 545
Brazil 0 0 0 85 35 45
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 65 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 125 60 65
Mexico 0 0 0 90 45 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 360 165 195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 225 85 145
Europe 0 0 10 1,385 720 665
France 0 0 10 80 45 40
Germany 0 0 0 85 40 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 20 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 160 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 540 325 210
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 290 140 155
Africa 10 0 0 955 515 445
Algeria 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 190 100 85
Eritrea 0 0 0 65 35 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 30 15
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 70 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 25 45
Tunisia 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 350 205 150
Asia 0 0 0 6,065 2,990 3,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 850 395 460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 760 415 340
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 250 125 120
Iraq 0 0 0 245 125 120
Israel 0 0 0 260 170 90
Japan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 190 70 120
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nepal 0 0 0 185 95 90
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Philippines 0 0 0 1,160 515 645
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 115 65 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 90 50 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 790 365 420
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 75 45 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 35 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 675 350 320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,645 4,890 4,745 397,635 192,815 204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 60 35 47,920 24,395 23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 125 55 70 38,625 18,960 19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,425 4,780 4,645 311,090 149,455 161,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 65 40 20 27,440 13,660 13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 20 10 16,465 8,580 7,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 6,340 4,330 2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 10 0 10,130 4,250 5,885
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 20 10 6,715 2,880 3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 10 4,080 2,105 1,970
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 175 90 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,645 4,890 4,750 397,635 192,815 204,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 245 125 125 15,810 7,460 8,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 120 120 15,270 7,200 8,070
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 45 45 7,955 3,785 4,175
Métis 155 75 80 6,910 3,230 3,675
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 405 185 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 275 135 145
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 265 120 145
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,400 4,770 4,630 381,820 185,355 196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,640 4,895 4,750 397,630 192,815 204,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 65 30 35 4,015 1,900 2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,580 4,865 4,715 393,620 190,910 202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,640 4,895 4,750 397,635 192,815 204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 190 90 105 2,595 1,175 1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 175 80 95 2,510 1,145 1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 55 60 1,715 795 925
Métis single ancestry 65 25 35 685 325 365
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 110 30 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 85 30 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 65 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 490 220 275 24,125 11,040 13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 480 210 275 23,265 10,615 12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 125 185 16,335 7,425 8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 70 60 6,315 2,895 3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 30 620 295 320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 860 420 440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 705 335 370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 50 40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,960 4,585 4,370 370,905 180,600 190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,640 4,895 4,750 397,630 192,815 204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 65 35 35 45,290 22,740 22,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,555 3,690 2,865
Chinese 0 0 0 6,975 3,450 3,520
Black 30 10 20 15,090 7,305 7,790
Filipino 0 0 0 2,575 1,125 1,450
Latin American 10 0 10 1,205 610 600
Arab 10 10 0 7,335 3,950 3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 865 380 490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 1,390 725 665
Korean 0 0 0 1,225 520 705
Japanese 0 0 0 485 215 270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 490 230 265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,095 540 555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,575 4,860 4,715 352,345 170,075 182,265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,640 4,895 4,750 397,635 192,815 204,820
North American Aboriginal origins 685 305 380 26,725 12,215 14,515
First Nations (North American Indian) 445 195 255 18,920 8,620 10,300
Inuit 45 15 30 905 425 480
Métis 220 115 105 7,850 3,615 4,235
Other North American origins 7,720 3,885 3,835 163,555 78,240 85,315
Acadian 50 15 35 10,120 4,530 5,590
American 35 25 10 3,950 1,915 2,040
Canadian 7,555 3,795 3,760 152,835 73,390 79,445
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 30 10 25
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 890 390 495
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 745 345 400
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Québécois 180 100 80 235 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 3,035 1,535 1,505 276,195 132,910 143,280
British Isles origins 830 425 410 228,905 109,560 119,350
Channel Islander 10 0 0 35 10 25
Cornish 0 0 0 55 35 30
English 180 85 90 121,795 58,380 63,415
Irish 495 250 245 95,070 44,145 50,925
Manx 0 0 0 75 45 35
Scottish 175 95 80 113,480 53,570 59,905
Welsh 0 0 0 8,845 4,160 4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 0 11,350 5,345 6,005
French origins 2,300 1,165 1,135 66,425 30,910 35,515
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 20 0 15 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 0 0 10 0
French 2,280 1,160 1,120 66,415 30,905 35,510
Western European origins (except French origins) 130 60 70 56,580 26,830 29,750
Austrian 0 0 0 1,010 540 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 45 20 20 990 480 510
Dutch 0 0 0 13,220 6,020 7,205
Flemish 0 0 10 65 50 15
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 75 30 40 45,110 21,395 23,715
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 10 10 0 1,390 710 675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 95 60 35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 0 10 8,010 3,835 4,175
Danish 0 0 0 1,890 895 995
Finnish 0 0 0 610 245 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 420 180 235
Norwegian 10 0 0 2,780 1,385 1,395
Swedish 10 0 10 1,920 880 1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 690 380 310
Eastern European origins 20 20 0 16,135 8,015 8,120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 175 85 95
Byelorussian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Czech 0 0 0 665 365 305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 150 65 90
Estonian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,400 725 670
Latvian 0 0 0 240 90 150
Lithuanian 0 0 0 600 275 325
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 5,905 2,900 3,000
Romanian 0 10 0 715 355 365
Russian 0 10 0 2,975 1,405 1,570
Slovak 0 0 0 355 215 140
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5,155 2,640 2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 190 85 105
Southern European origins 135 60 75 16,780 7,980 8,795
Albanian 0 0 0 255 135 120
Bosnian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 455 205 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 20 10
Greek 10 0 0 2,430 1,240 1,190
Italian 115 50 65 8,185 3,940 4,245
Kosovar 0 0 0 245 110 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Maltese 0 0 0 235 100 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 0 2,330 1,100 1,230
Serbian 0 0 0 190 85 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 15 0 10 2,685 1,175 1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 190 95 95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 35 25
Other European origins 75 25 45 3,610 1,830 1,780
Basque 15 10 10 100 40 60
Jewish 0 0 0 1,490 725 765
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 45 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 15 40 1,970 1,015 955
Caribbean origins 10 0 10 3,570 1,740 1,825
Antiguan 0 0 0 85 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 190 90 105
Barbadian 0 0 0 400 205 200
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Carib 0 0 0 45 30 10
Cuban 0 0 0 270 125 145
Dominican 0 0 0 120 60 60
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 85 25 60
Jamaican 10 0 0 1,300 640 655
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 20 40
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 255 140 105
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 20 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 275 135 145
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 2,060 1,045 1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chilean 10 0 10 80 55 30
Colombian 0 0 0 235 125 115
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 265 125 140
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 35 20
Honduran 0 0 0 35 25 10
Maya 0 0 0 55 35 25
Mexican 0 0 0 465 230 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 55 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 35 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 150 80 70
African origins 45 20 30 12,515 6,005 6,505
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 1,075 565 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 165 80 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 0 10 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Guinean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 355 185 170
Peulh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 35 15
Togolese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 20 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 115 65 50
North African origins 15 10 10 1,715 900 820
Algerian 15 0 10 35 30 0
Berber 10 0 0 55 35 20
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,175 630 550
Libyan 0 0 0 185 90 95
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 15 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 40 25 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,585 770 810
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 0 20
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 70 70
Ethiopian 0 0 0 255 110 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 140 85 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 0 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 90 45 45
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 165 80 85
South African 0 0 0 400 180 220
Tanzanian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Zambian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 80 50 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 110 65 50
Other African origins 15 10 10 8,315 3,870 4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 1,460 670 785
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 6,935 3,235 3,705
Asian origins 45 25 20 33,575 17,045 16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 10 20 13,800 7,145 6,660
Afghan 0 0 0 230 80 150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,385 720 660
Armenian 0 0 0 215 130 90
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 0 10 1,200 680 515
Iraqi 0 0 0 585 260 325
Israeli 0 0 0 215 115 100
Jordanian 0 0 0 255 145 115
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kurd 0 0 0 230 115 110
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 205 105 100
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 5,205 2,615 2,590
Palestinian 10 0 0 920 500 420
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 675 440 235
Syrian 0 0 0 1,660 805 855
Tajik 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 30 10 30
Turk 0 0 0 570 270 300
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 85 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 110 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 765 405 365
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,885 3,880 3,000
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 205 125 85
Bengali 0 0 0 55 35 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 205 90 120
East Indian 0 0 0 5,030 2,855 2,180
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 425 215 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 465 290 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 165 80 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 290 140 155
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 390 240 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 10 12,860 6,040 6,820
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Chinese 10 0 0 7,605 3,700 3,905
Filipino 10 0 10 2,680 1,200 1,480
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 0 0 0 595 240 355
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 1,280 545 740
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 175 80 95
Thai 0 0 0 170 65 115
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 580 260 320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 295 140 155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 295 145 155
Oceania origins 0 0 0 550 270 285
Australian 0 0 0 285 135 145
New Zealander 0 0 0 190 110 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 85 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 40 15 25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Owner 3,135 ... ... 104,250 ... ...
Renter 1,195 ... ... 69,180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 10,415 ... ...
Not condominium 4,185 ... ... 163,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,325 ... ... 173,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
1 bedroom 530 ... ... 25,150 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,055 ... ... 45,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 62,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,200 ... ... 39,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,135 ... ... 46,250 ... ...
5 rooms 635 ... ... 25,385 ... ...
6 rooms 520 ... ... 24,835 ... ...
7 rooms 560 ... ... 22,370 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,470 ... ... 54,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,310 ... ... 172,115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Suitable 4,265 ... ... 167,470 ... ...
Not suitable 60 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1960 or before 1,405 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 49,470 ... ...
1981 to 1990 450 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
1991 to 2000 195 ... ... 24,820 ... ...
2001 to 2005 40 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,055 ... ... 161,990 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,330 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,825 ... ... 98,525 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,480 ... ... 70,355 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,325 ... ... 173,460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 115 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 27,935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 685 ... ... 28,935 ... ...
45 to 54 years 880 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
55 to 64 years 965 ... ... 33,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 625 ... ... 23,385 ... ...
75 to 84 years 355 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,320 ... ... 172,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,855 ... ... 129,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 470 ... ... 43,205 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 455 ... ... 36,570 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,135 ... ... 104,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.2 ... ... 64.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.1 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 1,187 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 943 ... ... 1,268 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,291 ... ... 269,126 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,885 ... ... 307,511 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 69,080 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.6 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 43.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 582 ... ... 962 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 615 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,120 4,085 4,035 337,210 161,965 175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,480 750 730 49,440 25,160 24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,780 915 865 85,440 43,010 42,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,425 2,440 202,335 93,795 108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,635 1,120 515 26,270 18,000 8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,155 725 430 14,480 8,135 6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 480 395 85 11,790 9,865 1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,715 730 985 69,975 29,400 40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 235 70 170 7,860 3,195 4,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,270 505 760 98,235 43,195 55,035
Bachelor's degree 955 385 575 65,780 28,265 37,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 35 55 5,155 2,245 2,905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 20 2,780 1,495 1,290
Master's degree 175 65 110 20,595 8,750 11,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 3,920 2,445 1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,450 2,710 2,740 225,425 108,730 116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 610 310 300 18,865 10,520 8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 990 535 455 49,630 25,550 24,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,845 1,860 1,985 156,930 72,660 84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,260 850 410 18,450 13,000 5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 920 570 345 10,105 5,915 4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 340 285 55 8,350 7,090 1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 525 770 53,900 23,350 30,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 55 115 5,300 2,140 3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,115 425 690 79,275 34,170 45,110
Bachelor's degree 845 330 515 53,070 22,735 30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 4,055 1,655 2,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 2,300 1,115 1,175
Master's degree 150 55 95 17,035 7,060 9,975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 2,820 1,605 1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,120 4,090 4,035 337,215 161,965 175,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,260 1,665 1,595 134,875 68,170 66,705
Education 445 50 395 12,640 3,230 9,415
13. Education 445 50 395 12,640 3,230 9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 35 6,780 3,195 3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 1,315 970 340
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 30 5,465 2,215 3,245
Humanities 185 45 135 10,730 4,110 6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 745 230 510
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,220 970 2,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 25 90 2,305 765 1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 15 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 715 380 330
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 855 515 345
54. History 15 10 10 2,255 1,125 1,130
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 585 110 480
Social and behavioural sciences and law 315 75 235 23,790 7,675 16,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 420 85 330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 15 20 2,295 835 1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 80 4,015 310 3,705
22. Legal professions and studies 55 20 30 3,600 1,200 2,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 390 100 290
42. Psychology 90 20 70 5,035 1,310 3,725
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 8,030 3,830 4,205
Business, management and public administration 1,010 245 765 47,180 16,445 30,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 70 2,860 685 2,175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 930 240 695 44,250 15,745 28,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 75 25 9,850 4,750 5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 10 4,595 1,885 2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 2,020 785 1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 25 10 95 25 70
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 2,810 1,965 850
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 325 85 240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 25 9,665 6,195 3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 10 7,775 5,305 2,465
25. Library science 15 0 15 705 100 600
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,060 685 375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 135 100 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,530 1,435 95 37,890 34,940 2,950
04. Architecture and related services 40 15 20 960 625 340
14. Engineering 195 160 35 7,835 6,660 1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 335 25 8,520 7,790 725
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 330 325 0 8,730 8,495 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 340 325 10 8,055 7,735 325
48. Precision production 265 265 0 3,780 3,640 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 125 20 2,230 1,190 1,040
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,030 510 520
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 120 25 1,200 680 520
Health and related fields 535 90 445 28,890 5,360 23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 35 0 1,905 905 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 480 45 430 26,035 3,880 22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 950 575 370
Personal, protective and transportation services 485 225 260 12,650 6,705 5,945
12. Personal and culinary services 235 20 210 7,160 1,905 5,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 185 180 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 515 475 45
43. Security and protective services 105 65 40 2,025 1,605 415
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 135 10 2,765 2,540 230
Other 0 10 0 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 40 0 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,445 2,710 2,740 225,425 108,730 116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,600 845 755 68,495 36,070 32,425
Education 330 45 285 8,765 2,100 6,670
13. Education 335 45 285 8,765 2,100 6,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 0 30 5,325 2,520 2,810
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 970 735 240
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 4,350 1,790 2,570
Humanities 115 20 100 8,300 3,105 5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 600 180 420
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,540 770 1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 0 65 1,825 610 1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 20 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 570 295 275
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 555 330 225
54. History 10 0 10 1,745 835 910
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 430 75 350
Social and behavioural sciences and law 275 70 205 19,595 6,095 13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 350 70 280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 15 1,970 695 1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 70 3,295 255 3,035
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 35 3,140 930 2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 305 70 230
42. Psychology 70 15 60 4,030 1,040 2,995
45. Social sciences 35 25 10 6,515 3,035 3,480
Business, management and public administration 845 180 660 36,275 12,865 23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 15 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 75 2,325 555 1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 770 180 590 33,875 12,295 21,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 45 10 7,310 3,485 3,820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 10 3,575 1,470 2,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,485 595 885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 90 30 60
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 1,965 1,355 605
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 200 35 165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 20 8,505 5,570 2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 10 7,135 4,920 2,210
25. Library science 0 0 10 485 70 410
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 775 485 285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 115 90 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,175 1,090 80 28,875 26,365 2,505
04. Architecture and related services 40 15 20 735 445 290
14. Engineering 160 130 30 5,885 4,910 975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 280 265 15 6,725 6,070 650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 6,650 6,415 230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 250 10 6,115 5,870 240
48. Precision production 210 210 0 2,760 2,650 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 100 20 1,835 975 860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 840 415 420
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 100 15 995 560 440
Health and related fields 430 75 355 22,215 4,285 17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 40 10 1,510 760 755
51. Health professions and related programs 375 35 340 19,950 3,100 16,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 755 430 325
Personal, protective and transportation services 400 180 215 9,885 5,285 4,605
12. Personal and culinary services 190 15 175 5,630 1,575 4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 170 165 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 310 280 30
43. Security and protective services 80 45 35 1,600 1,265 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 125 0 2,175 1,995 180
Other 0 0 0 40 0 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 40 10 30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,115 4,090 4,030 337,215 161,965 175,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,260 1,660 1,590 134,880 68,170 66,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,860 2,420 2,435 202,335 93,795 108,540
Location of study inside Canada 4,825 2,395 2,430 184,280 84,675 99,610
Same as province or territory of residence 4,755 2,360 2,395 140,675 63,335 77,345
Different than province or territory of residence 70 35 40 43,605 21,335 22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 30 0 18,055 9,125 8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 3,800 2,005 1,790
Philippines 0 0 0 1,110 395 720
India 0 0 0 1,470 770 700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 3,175 1,855 1,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 815 315 500
France 10 10 10 250 145 100
Other 25 15 10 7,440 3,630 3,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,450 2,710 2,740 225,425 108,730 116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 845 755 68,490 36,070 32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,850 1,865 1,985 156,935 72,660 84,270
Location of study inside Canada 3,825 1,845 1,980 142,990 65,870 77,125
Same as province or territory of residence 3,770 1,815 1,955 108,650 49,095 59,555
Different than province or territory of residence 50 30 20 34,340 16,770 17,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 15 10 13,940 6,795 7,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,510 1,275 1,235
Philippines 0 0 0 1,025 370 660
India 0 0 0 1,165 605 565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,050 1,175 875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 660 260 400
France 0 0 0 200 115 85
Other 25 15 0 6,320 2,995 3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,120 4,085 4,030 337,215 161,965 175,245
In the labour force 5,050 2,560 2,490 225,940 115,060 110,880
Employed 4,700 2,355 2,340 209,425 105,890 103,530
Unemployed 345 200 145 16,520 9,170 7,345
Not in the labour force 3,070 1,525 1,545 111,270 46,900 64,370
Participation rate 62.2 62.7 61.8 67.0 71.0 63.3
Employment rate 57.9 57.6 58.1 62.1 65.4 59.1
Unemployment rate 6.8 7.8 5.8 7.3 8.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,120 4,090 4,035 337,210 161,965 175,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,800 1,360 1,440 102,100 43,110 58,990
Worked 5,320 2,730 2,590 235,115 118,860 116,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,635 1,435 1,195 128,815 69,900 58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,685 1,290 1,395 106,305 48,955 57,350
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.1 41.6 43.1 43.6 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,050 2,560 2,490 225,940 115,060 110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 30 60 4,075 2,120 1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,535 2,425 221,860 112,935 108,925
Employee 4,655 2,400 2,250 201,650 100,730 100,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 310 135 175 20,210 12,210 8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,045 2,560 2,485 225,940 115,060 110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 30 65 4,080 2,120 1,955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,535 2,425 221,860 112,940 108,925
0 Management occupations 415 220 190 24,335 14,495 9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 665 180 485 36,720 10,880 25,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 390 305 90 17,555 14,105 3,445
3 Health occupations 345 40 310 17,440 3,410 14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 735 210 525 30,395 12,015 18,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 80 25 50 7,550 3,570 3,980
6 Sales and service occupations 1,115 450 660 55,165 24,345 30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 910 820 85 26,175 24,875 1,300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 25 0 2,735 2,310 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 280 255 25 3,785 2,920 870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,050 2,560 2,490 225,945 115,060 110,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 25 60 4,080 2,120 1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,530 2,425 221,860 112,940 108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 25 25 1,445 1,070 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,120 975 145
22 Utilities 310 230 75 1,595 1,045 550
23 Construction 305 260 45 13,815 12,285 1,535
31-33 Manufacturing 585 515 70 10,005 7,310 2,690
41 Wholesale trade 150 115 35 7,070 5,100 1,965
44-45 Retail trade 630 305 330 26,560 11,990 14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 175 50 10,025 7,640 2,390
51 Information and cultural industries 60 30 30 6,325 3,610 2,715
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 80 10,365 4,235 6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 25 15 4,390 2,460 1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 190 110 75 17,540 9,885 7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 235 90 145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 130 55 75 11,680 6,815 4,860
61 Educational services 365 120 250 17,535 5,930 11,600
62 Health care and social assistance 710 90 615 28,990 5,415 23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 25 4,840 2,495 2,340
72 Accommodation and food services 320 85 240 16,125 6,835 9,285
81 Other services (except public administration) 270 110 160 8,845 3,785 5,065
91 Public administration 420 205 220 23,365 13,970 9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,700 2,355 2,345 209,425 105,895 103,530
Worked at home 90 40 50 13,585 6,570 7,015
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 1,040 715 325
No fixed workplace address 255 170 85 22,215 16,360 5,855
Worked at usual place 4,355 2,145 2,205 172,585 82,250 90,340
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,350 2,145 2,205 172,585 82,250 90,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,110 2,005 2,110 166,460 78,615 87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 100 50 50 155 105 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 145 95 45 4,150 2,315 1,835
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 1,825 1,210 610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,610 2,315 2,290 194,805 98,610 96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,230 2,120 2,105 137,125 73,100 64,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 115 60 55 14,270 5,220 9,045
Public transit 55 15 40 22,980 9,960 13,020
Walked 145 85 65 15,930 7,500 8,435
Bicycle 20 20 10 1,960 1,305 655
Other method 45 20 25 2,530 1,525 1,005
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,605 2,315 2,290 194,800 98,610 96,195
Less than 15 minutes 3,180 1,660 1,520 48,595 22,265 26,330
15 to 29 minutes 1,150 475 670 79,445 41,265 38,180
30 to 44 minutes 125 70 55 42,835 22,665 20,170
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 15 13,960 6,940 7,020
60 minutes and over 110 75 30 9,960 5,475 4,485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,610 2,315 2,295 194,800 98,610 96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 95 45 9,345 6,050 3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 690 525 165 38,005 22,715 15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,955 985 975 58,985 29,475 29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 965 300 660 41,875 17,970 23,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 275 85 185 19,595 8,615 10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 585 325 265 27,000 13,790 13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,445 2,765 2,680 241,390 121,770 119,620
Single responses 5,350 2,710 2,645 239,880 121,140 118,740
Official languages 5,355 2,705 2,645 239,140 120,745 118,400
English 60 20 40 237,620 120,350 117,270
French 5,290 2,685 2,605 1,520 395 1,130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 735 400 340
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 740 400 335
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 115 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 110 40
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 130 100 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 110 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 20 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 205 105 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 60 35 1,510 625 880
English and French 95 60 35 920 335 585
English and non-official language 0 0 0 555 280 280
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,445 2,765 2,680 241,390 121,770 119,620
None 4,835 2,375 2,460 230,965 116,695 114,270
English 575 380 200 1,330 460 870
French 30 15 20 7,040 3,575 3,465
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,905 955 950
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,875 940 935
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 90 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,540 4,845 4,700 393,840 190,960 202,880
Non-movers 8,775 4,470 4,305 335,125 162,410 172,720
Movers 770 375 395 58,715 28,555 30,160
Non-migrants 570 275 290 41,645 20,275 21,365
Migrants 200 100 100 17,070 8,275 8,795
Internal migrants 200 105 100 12,075 5,790 6,290
Intraprovincial migrants 185 105 85 4,120 1,840 2,285
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 15 7,950 3,950 4,005
External migrants 0 0 0 4,995 2,490 2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,105 4,615 4,490 377,835 182,820 195,010
Non-movers 6,640 3,450 3,195 227,440 109,715 117,730
Movers 2,465 1,160 1,300 150,395 73,110 77,280
Non-migrants 1,710 815 895 99,295 48,135 51,160
Migrants 755 345 405 51,105 24,975 26,125
Internal migrants 745 345 405 36,440 17,330 19,110
Intraprovincial migrants 715 325 390 12,010 5,405 6,605
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 15 24,430 11,925 12,505
External migrants 10 0 0 14,660 7,650 7,010

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Halifax [Economic region], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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