Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Kitchener South--Hespeler [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Baie-Comeau
Quebec
[Population centre]
Kitchener South--Hespeler
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitchener South--Hespeler [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,610 ... ... 105,309 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,917 ... ... 97,673 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.1 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,523 ... ... 39,635 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,286 ... ... 38,664 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 845.2 ... ... 1,009.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.37 ... ... 104.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,610 4,825 4,785 105,305 51,945 53,360
0 to 14 years 1,525 765 755 20,335 10,405 9,925
0 to 4 years 495 235 260 6,595 3,320 3,275
5 to 9 years 515 240 275 7,020 3,585 3,440
10 to 14 years 510 290 220 6,715 3,505 3,210
15 to 64 years 6,425 3,270 3,150 72,120 35,610 36,510
15 to 19 years 530 270 255 6,575 3,370 3,200
20 to 24 years 545 290 255 7,195 3,775 3,415
25 to 29 years 500 255 240 7,470 3,665 3,805
30 to 34 years 530 265 265 7,835 3,810 4,025
35 to 39 years 595 275 325 7,570 3,705 3,870
40 to 44 years 555 280 280 7,695 3,715 3,980
45 to 49 years 650 320 335 7,510 3,755 3,755
50 to 54 years 925 475 450 7,640 3,755 3,880
55 to 59 years 875 455 425 6,945 3,360 3,590
60 to 64 years 715 390 330 5,700 2,700 3,000
65 years and over 1,665 790 875 12,855 5,930 6,925
65 to 69 years 525 275 255 4,700 2,240 2,460
70 to 74 years 410 200 210 3,255 1,575 1,680
75 to 79 years 330 160 170 2,110 1,030 1,075
80 to 84 years 235 100 135 1,380 610 765
85 years and over 170 60 110 1,410 470 940
85 to 89 years 120 45 70 855 305 550
90 to 94 years 40 10 30 420 130 285
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 125 30 95
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 15.9 15.8 19.3 20.0 18.6
15 to 64 years 66.9 67.8 65.8 68.5 68.6 68.4
65 years and over 17.3 16.4 18.3 12.2 11.4 13.0
85 years and over 1.8 1.2 2.3 1.3 0.9 1.8
Average age of the population 42.6 42.3 42.9 37.7 36.9 38.4
Median age of the population 45.3 45.2 45.3 37.1 36.3 38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,290 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,340 ... ... 19,925 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,440 ... ... 13,755 ... ...
Semi-detached house 330 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Row house 70 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 230 ... ... 840 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 805 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 405 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,285 ... ... 38,660 ... ...
1 person 1,365 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
2 persons 1,585 ... ... 12,615 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
4 persons 490 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 9,480 ... ... 104,120 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,085 4,060 4,025 84,975 41,540 43,435
Married or living common law 5,045 2,520 2,525 50,815 25,370 25,445
Married 2,590 1,295 1,295 42,725 21,325 21,400
Living common law 2,460 1,225 1,230 8,090 4,045 4,045
Not married and not living common law 3,040 1,540 1,500 34,160 16,170 17,990
Never married 2,130 1,205 920 22,990 12,520 10,475
Separated 65 40 25 2,725 1,090 1,630
Divorced 460 210 250 4,795 1,800 2,995
Widowed 390 85 310 3,650 760 2,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,845 ... ... 30,100 ... ...
2 persons 1,555 ... ... 13,600 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,840 ... ... 30,100 ... ...
Total couple families 2,495 ... ... 24,945 ... ...
Married couples 1,265 ... ... 20,905 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,230 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 345 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Female parent 235 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,495 ... ... 24,950 ... ...
Couples without children 1,355 ... ... 10,635 ... ...
Couples with children 1,135 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
1 child 515 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
2 children 460 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2 children 115 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,650 865 785 14,060 7,130 6,925
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,285 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,820 ... ... 28,055 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,340 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,475 ... ... 18,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,455 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
One-person households 1,370 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,515 4,785 4,730 104,275 51,640 52,635
English only 10 10 5 96,435 48,275 48,165
French only 7,030 3,370 3,660 40 15 30
English and French 2,475 1,410 1,060 6,055 2,635 3,420
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,745 715 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,515 4,790 4,730 104,270 51,640 52,635
English 115 70 50 100,675 50,040 50,635
French 9,390 4,720 4,670 1,310 605 705
English and French 15 0 10 590 290 290
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,705 705 1,000
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 120 70 55 1,600 750 855
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,515 4,790 4,730 104,275 51,640 52,635
Single responses 9,460 4,765 4,700 101,970 50,530 51,435
Official languages 9,395 4,730 4,670 76,955 38,265 38,685
English 120 70 50 75,640 37,650 37,990
French 9,280 4,665 4,615 1,310 620 695
Non-official languages 65 30 35 25,015 12,265 12,750
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 35 25 25,015 12,260 12,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 2,275 1,130 1,140
Berber languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 375 170 205
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 340 155 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 1,900 960 935
Amharic 0 0 0 235 110 125
Arabic 10 10 0 1,345 690 655
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 85 50 40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 75 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 760 385 375
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 40 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 690 345 345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 620 225 390
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 40 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 500 190 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 240 210
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 220 115 100
Tamil 0 0 0 120 65 55
Telugu 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
Indo-European languages 30 15 15 17,480 8,645 8,835
Albanian 0 0 0 380 200 180
Armenian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 4,360 2,095 2,265
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 5 5 0 4,335 2,085 2,245
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Bulgarian 5 5 0 35 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 555 275 280
Czech 0 0 0 185 85 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Polish 0 0 0 1,230 570 665
Russian 0 0 0 305 135 170
Serbian 0 0 0 1,265 635 635
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Slovak 0 0 0 145 70 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ukrainian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 1,895 895 1,005
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dutch 0 0 0 305 145 165
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 5 1,495 695 800
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 260 140 120
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,480 2,355 2,120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,240 1,740 1,500
Bengali 0 0 0 120 65 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 480 260 225
Hindi 0 0 0 340 195 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 55 35 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,435 770 670
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 685 355 325
Iranian languages 0 0 5 1,175 585 590
Kurdish 0 0 0 205 100 100
Pashto 0 0 0 150 85 65
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 825 400 425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 5,985 2,895 3,085
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 325 185 140
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,550 730 820
Romanian 10 5 5 1,495 740 755
Spanish 10 0 5 2,615 1,235 1,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 380 175 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 190 90 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 20 35
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 40 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 25
Sign languages 5 0 5 35 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 5 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 1,625 795 825
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,525 745 780
Cantonese 0 0 0 315 150 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,065 515 550
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Lao 0 0 0 230 110 125
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 220 100 120
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 185 80 100
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 215 220
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 395 190 205
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Multiple responses 50 25 25 2,305 1,110 1,195
English and French 45 20 25 245 110 135
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,940 945 1,000
French and non-official language 10 10 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,515 4,785 4,725 104,275 51,640 52,630
Single responses 9,470 4,760 4,710 98,800 48,960 49,845
Official languages 9,455 4,755 4,700 86,045 42,685 43,355
English 80 40 40 85,690 42,525 43,160
French 9,375 4,715 4,660 355 160 190
Non-official languages 15 5 10 12,760 6,270 6,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 12,760 6,265 6,490
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,500 730 770
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 255 115 140
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 5 10
Somali 0 0 0 235 110 130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,250 620 630
Amharic 0 0 0 160 80 85
Arabic 0 0 0 920 460 460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 45 50
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 450 225 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 425 220 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 185 80 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 145 60 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 305 170 140
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 85 75
Tamil 0 0 0 75 40 30
Telugu 0 0 0 60 35 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 8,305 4,095 4,215
Albanian 0 0 0 220 120 105
Armenian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 2,075 1,000 1,070
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,065 1,000 1,070
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bulgarian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 230 115 115
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Polish 0 0 0 505 235 275
Russian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 785 380 405
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slovak 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 225 100 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 180 75 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,695 1,365 1,330
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,870 980 890
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 270 145 125
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 895 470 420
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 365 185 180
Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Kurdish 0 0 0 100 45 50
Pashto 0 0 0 80 40 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 625 290 330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 5 2,920 1,415 1,505
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 585 285 305
Romanian 0 5 5 735 360 375
Spanish 0 0 5 1,560 755 800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 305 135 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 20 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 5 1,095 545 550
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,000 490 505
Cantonese 0 0 0 165 85 80
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 765 370 390
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 50 40
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Lao 0 0 0 110 55 55
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 130 60 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 20 5,475 2,680 2,790
English and French 30 20 10 135 60 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5,200 2,570 2,630
French and non-official language 10 10 5 25 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 45 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,515 4,790 4,725 104,270 51,640 52,635
None 9,085 4,545 4,535 89,670 44,575 45,095
English 340 190 150 5,905 2,940 2,965
French 55 30 25 1,035 430 605
Non-official language 25 20 10 7,410 3,585 3,820
Aboriginal 5 0 5 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 7,400 3,585 3,825
English and French 0 0 0 60 25 35
English and non-official language 5 0 0 120 60 60
French and non-official language 5 5 5 75 25 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,960 4,015 3,945 83,805 41,195 42,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,740 3,920 3,815 80,205 39,540 40,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,347 50,709 29,976 36,923 44,729 30,421
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,750 3,925 3,825 80,215 39,540 40,670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,844 42,163 26,560 33,208 39,449 28,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,220 3,795 3,430 72,730 36,750 35,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,791 45,990 26,048 36,211 45,010 28,695
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,445 2,520 2,925 55,305 24,275 31,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,912 8,288 7,728 3,326 1,184 4,742
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,845 3,075 2,770 63,445 32,905 30,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,027 48,427 29,397 38,039 46,322 31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,115 4,085 4,030 83,775 41,180 42,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,910 4,020 3,895 80,125 39,500 40,625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,879 57,689 37,763 47,354 56,533 38,428
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,920 4,015 3,905 80,130 39,500 40,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,737 45,928 31,338 39,276 45,626 33,101
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,325 3,885 3,445 72,420 36,600 35,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,720 53,586 34,721 47,134 56,978 37,075
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,725 2,665 3,060 55,450 24,535 30,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,947 8,882 9,003 6,866 6,019 7,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,930 3,130 2,800 63,440 32,875 30,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,647 52,287 36,122 47,082 55,834 37,668
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,120 4,090 4,030 83,775 41,180 42,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,615 1,435 1,180 33,695 18,995 14,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,766 75,272 48,943 54,335 60,609 47,048
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,664 77,061 51,826 64,637 73,417 53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.1 90.4 81.4 89.9 93.3 84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.4 71.2 69.0 78.9 82.6 73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.5 18.6 10.1 6.6 15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,960 4,015 3,945 83,800 41,195 42,610
Without total income 225 90 130 3,595 1,650 1,950
With total income 7,740 3,920 3,815 80,205 39,540 40,660
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.6 96.7 95.7 96.0 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 770 265 510 10,850 4,575 6,280
$10,000 to $19,999 1,065 295 775 12,305 4,725 7,580
$20,000 to $29,999 970 340 630 10,385 4,155 6,225
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 525 500 9,550 4,205 5,340
$40,000 to $49,999 955 500 455 8,970 4,305 4,665
$50,000 to $59,999 725 430 295 7,155 3,850 3,305
$60,000 to $69,999 525 320 200 5,290 3,085 2,210
$70,000 to $79,999 475 285 195 3,945 2,485 1,460
$80,000 to $89,999 325 235 90 2,940 1,880 1,065
$90,000 to $99,999 280 215 65 2,625 1,635 990
$100,000 and over 615 515 100 6,190 4,640 1,550
$100,000 to $149,999 485 420 70 4,270 3,135 1,140
$150,000 and over 130 95 30 1,920 1,510 410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,960 4,015 3,945 83,800 41,195 42,605
Without after-tax income 215 90 125 3,585 1,650 1,935
With after-tax income 7,750 3,920 3,825 80,215 39,540 40,670
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.6 97.0 95.7 96.0 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 850 270 580 11,065 4,635 6,425
$10,000 to $19,999 1,125 325 805 13,000 5,020 7,980
$20,000 to $29,999 1,245 480 765 12,210 4,960 7,245
$30,000 to $39,999 1,355 750 605 11,865 5,470 6,400
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 605 440 10,300 5,395 4,900
$50,000 to $59,999 730 440 285 7,095 4,120 2,980
$60,000 to $69,999 565 375 190 4,875 3,105 1,765
$70,000 to $79,999 370 295 70 3,660 2,295 1,365
$80,000 and over 465 385 80 6,145 4,535 1,610
$80,000 to $89,999 190 160 30 2,175 1,535 640
$90,000 to $99,999 100 90 10 1,200 860 345
$100,000 and over 175 135 40 2,770 2,145 630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,960 4,015 3,945 83,805 41,195 42,605
Without employment income 2,120 940 1,175 20,355 8,290 12,075
With employment income 5,840 3,075 2,765 63,440 32,910 30,535
Percentage with employment income 73.4 76.6 70.1 75.7 79.9 71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 855 480 370 7,180 3,350 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 430 175 260 4,670 1,975 2,695
$10,000 to $19,999 680 245 430 7,820 3,315 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 540 195 350 6,480 2,665 3,815
$30,000 to $39,999 590 235 355 6,970 3,025 3,945
$40,000 to $49,999 520 240 280 6,875 3,360 3,520
$50,000 to $59,999 465 245 225 5,770 3,260 2,510
$60,000 to $69,999 350 200 145 4,265 2,570 1,690
$70,000 to $79,999 380 225 160 3,310 2,145 1,165
$80,000 and over 1,020 825 195 10,110 7,245 2,865
$80,000 to $89,999 275 200 75 2,635 1,750 885
$90,000 to $99,999 240 185 50 2,305 1,465 840
$100,000 and over 505 435 70 5,170 4,030 1,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,290 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,728 ... ... 79,851 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,114 ... ... 69,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,365 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,319 ... ... 41,965 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,071 ... ... 36,933 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,920 ... ... 30,525 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,635 ... ... 93,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,734 ... ... 81,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,571 ... ... 98,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,926 ... ... 81,366 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,350 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,122 ... ... 49,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,821 ... ... 40,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,980 ... ... 30,530 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,674 ... ... 111,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,802 ... ... 92,154 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,285 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 470 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 720 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 150 ... ... 825 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 155 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 210 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 340 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 305 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 265 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,410 ... ... 14,380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 370 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 375 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,285 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 215 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 450 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 275 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$100,000 and over 910 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$150,000 and over 185 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,845 ... ... 29,445 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,078 ... ... 93,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,050 ... ... 81,291 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,325 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,227 ... ... 82,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,307 ... ... 72,029 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,140 ... ... 14,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,305 ... ... 116,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,435 ... ... 99,696 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,968 ... ... 54,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,680 ... ... 50,117 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,885 ... ... 29,450 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,672 ... ... 111,608 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,482 ... ... 92,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,315 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,147 ... ... 103,940 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,055 ... ... 84,917 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,190 ... ... 14,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,061 ... ... 131,584 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,437 ... ... 108,507 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 340 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,872 ... ... 67,223 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,635 ... ... 58,756 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,550 815 735 11,830 6,240 5,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,151 44,186 26,864 36,241 39,896 32,811
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,302 36,301 25,163 32,437 35,084 29,932
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,565 805 760 11,815 6,105 5,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,743 47,628 35,505 42,958 47,226 38,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,794 38,564 30,798 36,061 38,588 33,361
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 9,485 4,785 4,700 104,115 51,590 52,530
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,125 1,985 2,135 47,535 22,765 24,770
In the bottom decile 380 170 210 8,610 4,125 4,485
In the second decile 580 215 365 8,190 3,715 4,475
In the third decile 1,030 500 535 9,520 4,435 5,080
In the fourth decile 1,085 565 515 10,125 4,975 5,150
In the fifth decile 1,050 540 510 11,095 5,515 5,575
In the top half of the distribution 5,365 2,795 2,570 56,580 28,820 27,760
In the sixth decile 1,190 620 565 11,220 5,620 5,600
In the seventh decile 1,355 690 665 11,705 5,965 5,735
In the eighth decile 1,130 600 530 12,390 6,290 6,105
In the ninth decile 1,070 570 505 11,765 6,030 5,735
In the top decile 620 320 295 9,500 4,915 4,590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,485 4,780 4,705 104,115 51,585 52,530
0 to 17 years 1,825 925 900 24,210 12,345 11,865
0 to 5 years 610 290 315 7,990 4,045 3,945
18 to 64 years 6,060 3,080 2,975 67,910 33,575 34,330
65 years and over 1,600 775 825 12,000 5,670 6,330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 630 255 375 11,990 5,530 6,460
0 to 17 years 95 50 40 3,905 1,940 1,960
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 1,410 690 725
18 to 64 years 325 155 165 7,015 3,200 3,820
65 years and over 210 40 165 1,075 395 680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 5.3 8.0 11.5 10.7 12.3
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.4 4.4 16.1 15.7 16.5
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 5.2 3.2 17.6 17.1 18.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.4 5.0 5.5 10.3 9.5 11.1
65 years and over (%) 13.1 5.2 20.0 9.0 7.0 10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 120 130 7,125 3,490 3,635
0 to 17 years 35 20 20 2,035 1,030 1,005
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 720 365 360
18 to 64 years 190 95 90 4,855 2,355 2,500
65 years and over 25 5 20 240 105 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.6 2.5 2.8 6.8 6.8 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 1.9 2.2 2.2 8.4 8.3 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.5 3.4 1.6 9.0 9.0 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.1 3.1 3.0 7.1 7.0 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 0.6 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 9,645 4,895 4,750 104,210 51,635 52,575
Official languages 9,645 4,895 4,750 102,445 50,925 51,515
English 2,535 1,395 1,140 102,375 50,915 51,465
French 9,640 4,890 4,750 6,175 2,670 3,505
Non-official languages 190 90 100 29,875 14,545 15,325
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 95 100 29,865 14,545 15,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 0 2,790 1,420 1,375
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 530 295 240
Bilen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 495 275 220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages 20 15 0 2,280 1,135 1,150
Amharic 0 0 0 325 170 155
Arabic 25 20 10 1,665 820 845
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 105 60 40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 50 25
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 125 170
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 900 420 475
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 830 395 435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 795 265 530
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 735 240 490
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 10 0 110 50 60
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 565 265 295
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 85 100
Tamil 0 0 0 215 95 120
Telugu 0 0 0 135 65 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Indo-European languages 150 60 90 21,505 10,625 10,875
Albanian 0 0 0 345 170 175
Armenian 0 0 0 135 70 70
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,090 2,510 2,580
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5,055 2,495 2,555
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 100 105
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 925 445 480
Czech 0 0 0 200 105 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Polish 0 0 0 1,370 610 760
Russian 0 0 0 390 175 215
Serbian 0 0 0 1,695 900 790
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Slovak 0 0 0 155 100 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Ukrainian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 2,595 1,215 1,375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dutch 10 10 0 400 175 230
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 0 0 10 2,130 1,010 1,120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 475 260 220
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 5,805 3,030 2,780
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,490 2,385 2,110
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 70
Gujarati 0 0 0 645 325 320
Hindi 0 0 0 1,690 925 770
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 20
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,060 1,130 925
Sindhi 0 0 0 110 50 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 1,030 530 500
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,395 690 700
Kurdish 0 0 0 290 150 140
Pashto 0 0 0 90 65 25
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 1,075 515 555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages 140 60 80 7,540 3,630 3,910
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 510 275 240
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,850 870 980
Romanian 0 10 0 1,720 845 875
Spanish 120 50 70 3,690 1,745 1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 125 55 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 345 155 190
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 270 130 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 0 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 0 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 30 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 55 55
Sign languages 0 0 0 170 60 110
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 30 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,880 935 945
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,810 890 920
Cantonese 0 0 0 380 185 200
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,375 655 720
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 165 70 95
Lao 0 0 0 160 70 95
Thai 10 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 380 175 200
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 315 140 175
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 540 255 290
Estonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Finnish 0 0 0 15 20 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 475 210 260
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 9,645 4,895 4,750 104,210 51,635 52,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,610 4,875 4,735 96,995 47,985 49,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,840 965 875 23,290 11,960 11,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,775 3,915 3,860 73,705 36,025 37,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 15 15 7,220 3,650 3,570
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 9,645 4,895 4,750 104,210 51,635 52,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,550 4,835 4,720 76,815 38,380 38,435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 80 60 20 25,680 12,290 13,390
Before 1981 25 25 0 6,795 3,280 3,515
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 3,535 1,710 1,825
1991 to 2000 10 10 0 5,325 2,595 2,735
2001 to 2010 25 15 10 6,740 3,100 3,640
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,375 1,565 1,810
2006 to 2010 20 15 10 3,360 1,530 1,830
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 0 3,285 1,620 1,670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 1,715 960 755
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 80 65 20 25,680 12,290 13,390
Under 5 years 15 10 0 3,085 1,495 1,580
5 to 14 years 15 10 10 5,040 2,510 2,530
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 5,885 2,680 3,205
25 to 44 years 40 25 15 9,805 4,810 5,000
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,865 795 1,070
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 65 20 25,680 12,295 13,385
Americas 0 0 0 4,460 2,000 2,460
Brazil 0 0 0 80 30 50
Colombia 0 0 0 665 300 365
El Salvador 0 0 0 475 240 235
Guyana 0 0 0 600 280 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 545 235 310
Mexico 0 0 0 215 85 135
Peru 0 0 0 40 20 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 155 60 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 745 325 425
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 935 425 510
Europe 25 25 10 10,815 5,230 5,590
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 830 430 395
Croatia 0 0 0 520 265 255
France 10 10 10 55 20 35
Germany 0 0 0 870 420 450
Greece 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hungary 0 0 0 170 95 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 20 40
Italy 10 0 0 190 120 65
Netherlands 0 0 0 360 180 180
Poland 0 0 0 995 435 570
Portugal 0 0 0 985 470 515
Romania 10 10 0 1,400 660 740
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 50 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 630 325 305
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,395 1,125 1,270
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,060 545 515
Africa 25 15 10 1,710 870 845
Algeria 10 10 10 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 245 110 135
Ethiopia 0 0 0 235 110 120
Kenya 0 0 0 120 60 55
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 65 40 25
Somalia 0 0 0 300 150 150
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 85 40 45
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 650 340 315
Asia 30 20 10 8,645 4,185 4,460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 465 210 255
Bangladesh 0 0 0 145 80 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 960 450 515
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 35 30
India 0 0 0 2,040 1,010 1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 285 155 130
Iraq 0 0 0 505 275 240
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 185 105 85
Lebanon 10 10 0 120 60 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 690 355 335
Philippines 10 10 0 735 285 450
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 135 55 85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 320 155 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 10 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 635 300 340
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 1,300 650 650
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 20 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 3,290 1,615 1,670
Americas 0 0 0 470 225 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 100 40 60
Cuba 0 0 0 35 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 55 50 10
Mexico 0 0 0 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 110 40 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 55 55
Europe 0 0 10 450 220 235
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 25 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 50 20 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 210 95 115
Africa 10 0 0 495 275 225
Algeria 0 10 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 75 30 45
Eritrea 0 0 0 80 40 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 40 30
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 140 85 55
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 70 50 25
Asia 0 0 0 1,860 885 970
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 190 90 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 465 245 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 200 110 85
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 100 50 55
Philippines 0 0 0 230 75 155
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 205 100 105
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 150 70 75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 9,645 4,890 4,745 104,210 51,635 52,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 60 35 27,745 13,440 14,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 125 55 70 22,785 11,480 11,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,425 4,780 4,645 53,680 26,715 26,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 65 40 20 19,200 9,155 10,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 20 10 7,040 3,545 3,495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 2,645 1,870 770
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 10 0 4,395 1,675 2,720
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 20 10 5,730 2,290 3,435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 10 6,225 3,235 2,995
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 200 80 120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 9,645 4,890 4,750 104,215 51,635 52,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 245 125 125 1,855 880 970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 240 120 120 1,800 870 935
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 45 45 1,260 575 685
Métis 155 75 80 540 290 250
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,400 4,770 4,630 102,360 50,750 51,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 9,640 4,895 4,750 104,210 51,635 52,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 65 30 35 670 330 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,580 4,865 4,715 103,540 51,310 52,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 9,640 4,895 4,750 104,215 51,630 52,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 190 90 105 345 165 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 175 80 95 345 170 175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 55 60 290 125 165
Métis single ancestry 65 25 35 60 45 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 490 220 275 2,855 1,390 1,470
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 480 210 275 2,810 1,360 1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 125 185 2,245 1,090 1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 70 60 540 270 270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 10 30 30 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,960 4,585 4,370 101,010 50,080 50,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 9,640 4,895 4,750 104,210 51,635 52,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 65 35 35 22,625 11,320 11,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,115 3,230 2,890
Chinese 0 0 0 2,085 1,055 1,030
Black 30 10 20 4,255 2,195 2,060
Filipino 0 0 0 1,035 440 590
Latin American 10 0 10 2,690 1,300 1,390
Arab 10 10 0 1,575 755 820
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,620 775 845
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 10 1,130 585 550
Korean 0 0 0 420 200 215
Japanese 0 0 0 110 40 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 865 360 505
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 730 375 355
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,575 4,860 4,715 81,585 40,320 41,270
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 9,640 4,895 4,750 104,215 51,635 52,575
North American Aboriginal origins 685 305 380 3,205 1,555 1,650
First Nations (North American Indian) 445 195 255 2,570 1,235 1,335
Inuit 45 15 30 35 10 30
Métis 220 115 105 640 335 300
Other North American origins 7,720 3,885 3,835 27,950 14,160 13,790
Acadian 50 15 35 185 70 115
American 35 25 10 1,060 550 520
Canadian 7,555 3,795 3,760 27,125 13,770 13,350
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 195 85 110
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 180 100 80 25 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 0
European origins 3,035 1,535 1,505 71,980 35,095 36,885
British Isles origins 830 425 410 42,700 20,535 22,165
Channel Islander 10 0 0 15 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 180 85 90 24,060 11,490 12,575
Irish 495 250 245 17,290 7,940 9,345
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 175 95 80 18,085 8,555 9,535
Welsh 0 0 0 1,870 960 910
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 0 2,860 1,335 1,525
French origins 2,300 1,165 1,135 9,590 4,630 4,955
Alsatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Breton 20 0 15 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,280 1,160 1,120 9,550 4,615 4,930
Western European origins (except French origins) 130 60 70 24,575 12,220 12,360
Austrian 0 0 0 865 355 510
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 45 20 20 455 210 240
Dutch 0 0 0 4,360 2,230 2,125
Flemish 0 0 10 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 75 30 40 20,190 10,040 10,145
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 10 10 0 685 355 325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 0 10 1,555 715 840
Danish 0 0 0 305 130 175
Finnish 0 0 0 310 145 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 75 45 35
Norwegian 10 0 0 450 210 235
Swedish 10 0 10 345 150 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 115 60 60
Eastern European origins 20 20 0 12,685 6,010 6,675
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Czech 0 0 0 470 250 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 130 50 80
Estonian 0 0 0 95 35 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,785 840 945
Latvian 0 0 0 130 60 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 175 85 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Polish 0 0 0 5,275 2,515 2,765
Romanian 0 10 0 2,290 1,070 1,220
Russian 0 10 0 1,035 425 610
Slovak 0 0 0 365 215 155
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,260 1,040 1,220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 35 35
Southern European origins 135 60 75 13,840 6,890 6,955
Albanian 0 0 0 350 165 180
Bosnian 0 0 0 425 225 205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,430 660 770
Cypriot 0 0 0 180 80 90
Greek 10 0 0 865 420 450
Italian 115 50 65 4,060 2,010 2,055
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Maltese 0 0 0 95 50 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 50 25 25
Portuguese 10 0 0 3,615 1,805 1,815
Serbian 0 0 0 1,800 930 865
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 330 160 170
Spanish 15 0 10 1,220 555 660
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 350 205 145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 25 45 445 220 225
Basque 15 10 10 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 230 100 130
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 15 40 200 115 85
Caribbean origins 10 0 10 2,735 1,295 1,440
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 175 65 115
Dominican 0 0 0 55 20 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 45 35 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 1,555 755 795
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 325 175 145
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 70 25 45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 330 140 190
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 70 30 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 3,710 1,755 1,950
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 115 60 55
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Chilean 10 0 10 70 25 45
Colombian 0 0 0 975 470 505
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 225 95 130
Guyanese 0 0 0 685 305 375
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Honduran 0 0 0 65 35 30
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 0 0 0 355 165 190
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 170 90 75
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 90 50 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 585 300 285
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 75 100
African origins 45 20 30 3,215 1,660 1,555
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 405 210 190
Akan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 45 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 25 30
North African origins 15 10 10 660 345 315
Algerian 15 0 10 20 15 10
Berber 10 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 195 200
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 200 125 80
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,600 835 770
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 15 15 10
Burundian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 400 180 220
Ethiopian 0 0 0 365 195 170
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 565 315 255
South African 0 0 0 145 75 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other African origins 15 10 10 605 300 310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 570 280 285
Asian origins 45 25 20 15,755 7,865 7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 10 20 3,795 1,860 1,935
Afghan 0 0 0 790 400 390
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 315 150 165
Armenian 0 0 0 250 120 125
Assyrian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 25
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 0 10 375 180 195
Iraqi 0 0 0 405 205 200
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 290 145 145
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 15 10 10 370 175 200
Palestinian 10 0 0 195 95 100
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 10 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Syrian 0 0 0 225 100 120
Tajik 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 340 170 175
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 110 60 45
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,310 3,295 3,010
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 130 70 55
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 80 40 35
East Indian 0 0 0 4,755 2,515 2,240
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 90 40 50
Pakistani 0 0 0 745 395 350
Punjabi 0 0 0 500 265 230
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 55 65
Tamil 0 0 0 70 20 50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 300 165 135
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 10 5,860 2,840 3,020
Burmese 0 0 0 115 55 55
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 125 50 80
Chinese 10 0 0 2,560 1,325 1,235
Filipino 10 0 10 1,190 520 665
Hmong 0 0 0 105 55 50
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 80
Karen 0 0 0 50 30 15
Korean 10 10 0 445 215 230
Laotian 0 0 0 355 170 185
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 75 25 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,110 565 540
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 20 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 110 50 55
Australian 0 0 0 85 50 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
Owner 3,135 ... ... 27,075 ... ...
Renter 1,195 ... ... 11,605 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
Not condominium 4,185 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 530 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,055 ... ... 7,840 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 18,435 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,200 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,325 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,135 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
5 rooms 635 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
6 rooms 520 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
7 rooms 560 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,470 ... ... 12,230 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,310 ... ... 38,015 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
Suitable 4,265 ... ... 36,730 ... ...
Not suitable 60 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
1960 or before 1,405 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 11,885 ... ...
1981 to 1990 450 ... ... 6,505 ... ...
1991 to 2000 195 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
2001 to 2005 40 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,325 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,055 ... ... 37,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,330 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,825 ... ... 20,195 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,480 ... ... 17,275 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,325 ... ... 38,680 ... ...
15 to 24 years 115 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
35 to 44 years 685 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
45 to 54 years 880 ... ... 8,650 ... ...
55 to 64 years 965 ... ... 7,270 ... ...
65 to 74 years 625 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
75 to 84 years 355 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,320 ... ... 38,655 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,855 ... ... 29,930 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 470 ... ... 8,725 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 455 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,135 ... ... 27,060 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.2 ... ... 70.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.1 ... ... 15.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 1,449 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 943 ... ... 1,482 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,291 ... ... 348,855 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 175,885 ... ... 388,343 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.6 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.5 ... ... 39.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 582 ... ... 1,049 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 615 ... ... 1,083 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,120 4,085 4,035 83,775 41,185 42,595
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,480 750 730 14,755 7,365 7,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,780 915 865 25,125 12,610 12,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,425 2,440 43,905 21,210 22,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,635 1,120 515 5,380 3,865 1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,155 725 430 2,605 1,635 975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 480 395 85 2,770 2,235 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,715 730 985 20,000 8,785 11,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 235 70 170 1,405 620 785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,270 505 760 17,120 7,945 9,175
Bachelor's degree 955 385 575 11,950 5,425 6,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 35 55 1,185 520 665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 20 440 215 230
Master's degree 175 65 110 3,065 1,455 1,610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 475 330 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,450 2,710 2,740 58,135 28,330 29,805
No certificate, diploma or degree 610 310 300 6,095 3,180 2,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 990 535 455 16,270 8,215 8,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,845 1,860 1,985 35,775 16,935 18,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,260 850 410 3,800 2,720 1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 920 570 345 1,825 1,120 700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 340 285 55 1,980 1,595 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,300 525 770 16,540 7,345 9,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 55 115 1,025 440 580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,115 425 690 14,410 6,430 7,975
Bachelor's degree 845 330 515 9,930 4,395 5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 1,015 420 595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 405 185 220
Master's degree 150 55 95 2,680 1,185 1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 380 255 130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,120 4,090 4,035 83,775 41,185 42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,260 1,665 1,595 39,875 19,970 19,905
Education 445 50 395 2,020 425 1,595
13. Education 445 50 395 2,020 425 1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 35 1,460 610 850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 285 180 100
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 30 1,170 425 750
Humanities 185 45 135 2,510 945 1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 240 65 180
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 615 120 495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 25 90 545 165 380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 105 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 430 245 185
54. History 15 10 10 370 215 150
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 15 105 15 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 315 75 235 4,980 1,450 3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 15 20 510 175 340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 80 1,020 60 960
22. Legal professions and studies 55 20 30 610 130 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 100 20 80
42. Psychology 90 20 70 820 165 660
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 1,880 895 980
Business, management and public administration 1,010 245 765 9,190 3,535 5,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 70 795 145 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 930 240 695 8,375 3,395 4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 75 25 1,650 815 835
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 10 690 275 415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 435 250 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 25 10 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 435 270 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 80 20 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 25 2,210 1,495 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 10 1,770 1,240 530
25. Library science 15 0 15 50 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 340 215 125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 35 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,530 1,435 95 10,075 9,110 960
04. Architecture and related services 40 15 20 270 175 95
14. Engineering 195 160 35 2,365 1,965 405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 335 25 2,495 2,190 310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 330 325 0 1,500 1,460 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 340 325 10 1,815 1,785 35
48. Precision production 265 265 0 1,615 1,540 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 125 20 735 415 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 465 260 205
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 120 25 270 155 120
Health and related fields 535 90 445 6,080 990 5,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 35 0 575 260 315
51. Health professions and related programs 480 45 430 5,365 650 4,720
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 140 80 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 485 225 260 2,935 1,415 1,515
12. Personal and culinary services 235 20 210 1,495 395 1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 105 65 40 985 605 380
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 135 10 420 380 40
Other 0 10 0 65 0 65
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 70 0 65
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,445 2,710 2,740 58,135 28,330 29,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,600 845 755 22,370 11,390 10,970
Education 330 45 285 1,625 325 1,295
13. Education 335 45 285 1,625 325 1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 0 30 1,155 510 645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 200 155 50
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 955 360 595
Humanities 115 20 100 1,950 645 1,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 200 35 160
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 495 90 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 0 65 405 120 285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 60 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 310 150 160
54. History 10 0 10 315 175 145
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 100 15 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 275 70 205 4,190 1,200 2,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 15 415 140 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 70 800 50 750
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 35 585 130 450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 90 20 70
42. Psychology 70 15 60 715 135 575
45. Social sciences 35 25 10 1,560 715 840
Business, management and public administration 845 180 660 7,730 2,930 4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 10 75 655 100 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 770 180 590 7,060 2,825 4,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 45 10 1,290 635 660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 10 530 205 320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 335 195 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 15 0 20
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 335 210 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 20 1,960 1,345 620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 10 1,605 1,145 460
25. Library science 0 0 10 40 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 265 160 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 30 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,175 1,090 80 7,975 7,120 850
04. Architecture and related services 40 15 20 230 140 90
14. Engineering 160 130 30 1,965 1,585 380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 280 265 15 2,090 1,835 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 1,115 1,085 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 250 10 1,350 1,330 30
48. Precision production 210 210 0 1,220 1,155 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 100 20 570 305 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 355 190 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 100 15 215 110 100
Health and related fields 430 75 355 4,905 800 4,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 40 10 460 210 245
51. Health professions and related programs 375 35 340 4,325 525 3,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 125 70 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 400 180 215 2,365 1,120 1,245
12. Personal and culinary services 190 15 175 1,155 280 880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 80 45 35 820 485 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 125 0 370 335 30
Other 0 0 0 60 10 50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 55 10 50
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,115 4,090 4,030 83,775 41,180 42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,260 1,660 1,590 39,875 19,970 19,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,860 2,420 2,435 43,905 21,210 22,685
Location of study inside Canada 4,825 2,395 2,430 35,715 16,945 18,770
Same as province or territory of residence 4,755 2,360 2,395 33,695 15,990 17,710
Different than province or territory of residence 70 35 40 2,020 960 1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 30 0 8,185 4,265 3,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 940 510 425
Philippines 0 0 0 395 95 305
India 0 0 0 1,120 660 460
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 670 440 230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 245 235
France 10 10 10 30 20 15
Other 25 15 10 4,540 2,300 2,240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,450 2,710 2,740 58,140 28,335 29,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 845 755 22,365 11,395 10,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,850 1,865 1,985 35,770 16,940 18,835
Location of study inside Canada 3,825 1,845 1,980 29,535 13,920 15,610
Same as province or territory of residence 3,770 1,815 1,955 27,790 13,110 14,680
Different than province or territory of residence 50 30 20 1,745 815 930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 15 10 6,235 3,015 3,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 745 385 360
Philippines 0 0 0 335 75 265
India 0 0 0 800 420 380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 340 205 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 415 205 210
France 0 0 0 30 20 15
Other 25 15 0 3,565 1,705 1,860
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,120 4,085 4,030 83,775 41,185 42,595
In the labour force 5,050 2,560 2,490 59,655 30,965 28,690
Employed 4,700 2,355 2,340 55,840 29,135 26,705
Unemployed 345 200 145 3,815 1,830 1,985
Not in the labour force 3,070 1,525 1,545 24,120 10,215 13,905
Participation rate 62.2 62.7 61.8 71.2 75.2 67.4
Employment rate 57.9 57.6 58.1 66.7 70.7 62.7
Unemployment rate 6.8 7.8 5.8 6.4 5.9 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,120 4,090 4,035 83,775 41,185 42,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,800 1,360 1,440 22,935 9,580 13,360
Worked 5,320 2,730 2,590 60,840 31,605 29,240
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,635 1,435 1,195 34,360 19,405 14,950
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,685 1,290 1,395 26,480 12,195 14,280
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.1 41.6 43.9 44.5 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,050 2,560 2,490 59,655 30,965 28,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 30 60 1,130 515 615
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,535 2,425 58,530 30,450 28,075
Employee 4,655 2,400 2,250 53,660 27,505 26,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 310 135 175 4,870 2,950 1,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,045 2,560 2,485 59,655 30,965 28,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 30 65 1,130 515 615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,535 2,425 58,530 30,455 28,080
0 Management occupations 415 220 190 6,400 3,880 2,525
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 665 180 485 9,030 2,575 6,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 390 305 90 4,760 3,765 995
3 Health occupations 345 40 310 3,330 530 2,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 735 210 525 5,500 1,490 4,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 80 25 50 1,200 555 645
6 Sales and service occupations 1,115 450 660 13,475 5,505 7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 910 820 85 8,635 8,000 645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 25 0 550 400 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 280 255 25 5,635 3,745 1,890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,050 2,560 2,490 59,660 30,965 28,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 25 60 1,130 510 615
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,960 2,530 2,425 58,530 30,455 28,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 25 25 295 155 145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 65 55 0
22 Utilities 310 230 75 250 190 60
23 Construction 305 260 45 3,620 3,195 430
31-33 Manufacturing 585 515 70 10,685 7,640 3,040
41 Wholesale trade 150 115 35 2,825 1,920 905
44-45 Retail trade 630 305 330 6,660 3,070 3,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 175 50 2,925 2,145 775
51 Information and cultural industries 60 30 30 1,605 925 675
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 80 3,305 1,035 2,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 25 15 935 515 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 190 110 75 4,055 2,220 1,840
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 100 35 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 130 55 75 2,735 1,530 1,205
61 Educational services 365 120 250 3,875 1,050 2,820
62 Health care and social assistance 710 90 615 5,735 875 4,855
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 25 775 435 335
72 Accommodation and food services 320 85 240 3,875 1,465 2,415
81 Other services (except public administration) 270 110 160 2,055 945 1,110
91 Public administration 420 205 220 2,150 1,050 1,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,700 2,355 2,345 55,840 29,130 26,710
Worked at home 90 40 50 3,085 1,370 1,715
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 180 115 65
No fixed workplace address 255 170 85 5,265 3,880 1,385
Worked at usual place 4,355 2,145 2,205 47,310 23,765 23,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,350 2,145 2,205 47,310 23,765 23,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,110 2,005 2,110 22,735 9,870 12,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 100 50 50 15,040 7,895 7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 145 95 45 9,430 5,935 3,490
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 110 65 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,610 2,315 2,290 52,580 27,650 24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,230 2,120 2,105 44,190 23,720 20,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 115 60 55 3,380 1,540 1,835
Public transit 55 15 40 3,175 1,465 1,710
Walked 145 85 65 1,255 545 710
Bicycle 20 20 10 265 230 35
Other method 45 20 25 300 140 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,605 2,315 2,290 52,575 27,645 24,925
Less than 15 minutes 3,180 1,660 1,520 14,265 6,875 7,395
15 to 29 minutes 1,150 475 670 23,075 11,555 11,520
30 to 44 minutes 125 70 55 8,055 4,535 3,515
45 to 59 minutes 45 25 15 3,085 1,900 1,185
60 minutes and over 110 75 30 4,100 2,780 1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,610 2,315 2,295 52,575 27,650 24,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 95 45 4,285 3,045 1,235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 690 525 165 9,730 6,285 3,445
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,955 985 975 12,700 6,245 6,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 965 300 660 10,700 4,415 6,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 275 85 185 5,075 2,100 2,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 585 325 265 10,090 5,560 4,530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,445 2,765 2,680 62,745 32,495 30,250
Single responses 5,350 2,710 2,645 62,215 32,260 29,955
Official languages 5,355 2,705 2,645 61,835 32,055 29,785
English 60 20 40 61,630 32,025 29,605
French 5,290 2,685 2,605 210 35 175
Non-official languages 0 0 0 375 210 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 375 205 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 30 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 30 25 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 220 135 85
Albanian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 95 75 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 35 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 20 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 20 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 60 35 525 230 295
English and French 95 60 35 125 40 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 190 200
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,445 2,765 2,680 62,740 32,495 30,250
None 4,835 2,375 2,460 60,515 31,535 28,985
English 575 380 200 280 110 170
French 30 15 20 690 200 485
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,225 650 580
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,230 645 580
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,540 4,845 4,700 102,950 51,045 51,900
Non-movers 8,775 4,470 4,305 88,535 43,760 44,775
Movers 770 375 395 14,420 7,295 7,125
Non-migrants 570 275 290 8,165 4,170 3,995
Migrants 200 100 100 6,255 3,125 3,125
Internal migrants 200 105 100 4,920 2,395 2,525
Intraprovincial migrants 185 105 85 4,395 2,115 2,280
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 15 530 280 245
External migrants 0 0 0 1,330 730 600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,105 4,615 4,490 97,635 48,390 49,250
Non-movers 6,640 3,450 3,195 57,995 28,690 29,310
Movers 2,465 1,160 1,300 39,640 19,700 19,945
Non-migrants 1,710 815 895 22,895 11,335 11,560
Migrants 755 345 405 16,745 8,365 8,380
Internal migrants 745 345 405 12,895 6,350 6,545
Intraprovincial migrants 715 325 390 11,775 5,810 5,965
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 15 1,120 545 580
External migrants 10 0 0 3,850 2,015 1,835

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Kitchener South--Hespeler [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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