Census Profile, 2016 Census
Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec and Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Baie-Comeau Quebec [Population centre]			Kingston--Pembroke Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Baie-Comeau [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston--Pembroke [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,610	...	...	456,937	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,917	...	...	453,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,523	...	...	224,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,286	...	...	191,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	845.2	...	...	21.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.37	...	...	21,230.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,610	4,825	4,785	456,940	224,590	232,345
0 to 14 years	1,525	765	755	68,910	35,375	33,535
0 to 4 years	495	235	260	22,335	11,455	10,880
5 to 9 years	515	240	275	23,660	12,115	11,545
10 to 14 years	510	290	220	22,920	11,810	11,110
15 to 64 years	6,425	3,270	3,150	291,350	144,725	146,620
15 to 19 years	530	270	255	24,605	12,580	12,030
20 to 24 years	545	290	255	27,050	13,875	13,175
25 to 29 years	500	255	240	27,080	13,920	13,165
30 to 34 years	530	265	265	26,625	13,545	13,080
35 to 39 years	595	275	325	25,125	12,490	12,640
40 to 44 years	555	280	280	25,050	12,345	12,705
45 to 49 years	650	320	335	28,005	13,845	14,160
50 to 54 years	925	475	450	36,495	17,965	18,530
55 to 59 years	875	455	425	37,030	17,750	19,275
60 to 64 years	715	390	330	34,275	16,410	17,860
65 years and over	1,665	790	875	96,675	44,485	52,185
65 to 69 years	525	275	255	31,735	15,405	16,325
70 to 74 years	410	200	210	23,260	11,315	11,950
75 to 79 years	330	160	170	16,845	7,980	8,870
80 to 84 years	235	100	135	12,310	5,375	6,930
85 years and over	170	60	110	12,525	4,415	8,110
85 to 89 years	120	45	70	7,750	3,060	4,690
90 to 94 years	40	10	30	3,670	1,100	2,565
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	980	230	755
100 years and over	5	0	0	115	20	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	15.9	15.8	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.8	65.8	63.8	64.4	63.1
65 years and over	17.3	16.4	18.3	21.2	19.8	22.5
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.7	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	42.6	42.3	42.9	43.7	42.6	44.7
Median age of the population	45.3	45.2	45.3	45.7	44.3	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,290	...	...	191,870	...	...
Single-detached house	2,340	...	...	134,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	11,315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,440	...	...	44,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	330	...	...	8,630	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	8,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	230	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	805	...	...	22,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	405	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,285	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 person	1,365	...	...	53,640	...	...
2 persons	1,585	...	...	75,480	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	27,920	...	...
4 persons	490	...	...	22,945	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	11,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,480	...	...	444,990	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,085	4,060	4,025	388,025	189,210	198,810
Married or living common law	5,045	2,520	2,525	231,910	116,360	115,545
Married	2,590	1,295	1,295	188,325	94,670	93,655
Living common law	2,460	1,225	1,230	43,585	21,695	21,890
Not married and not living common law	3,040	1,540	1,500	156,120	72,850	83,265
Never married	2,130	1,205	920	91,670	50,420	41,250
Separated	65	40	25	12,685	5,800	6,885
Divorced	460	210	250	24,980	10,615	14,360
Widowed	390	85	310	26,785	6,015	20,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,845	...	...	133,745	...	...
2 persons	1,555	...	...	77,300	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	26,345	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	21,335	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	8,770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,840	...	...	133,745	...	...
Total couple families	2,495	...	...	113,485	...	...
Married couples	1,265	...	...	91,705	...	...
Common-law couples	1,230	...	...	21,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	345	...	...	20,255	...	...
Female parent	235	...	...	15,600	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,495	...	...	113,490	...	...
Couples without children	1,355	...	...	64,460	...	...
Couples with children	1,135	...	...	49,025	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	20,810	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	19,890	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	20,260	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	12,835	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	5,530	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,650	865	785	79,065	36,980	42,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,285	...	...	191,870	...	...
One-census-family households	2,820	...	...	128,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,340	...	...	62,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,475	...	...	66,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,455	...	...	60,950	...	...
One-person households	1,370	...	...	53,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	7,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,515	4,785	4,730	448,880	220,350	228,540
English only	10	10	5	403,215	199,415	203,805
French only	7,030	3,370	3,660	760	335	425
English and French	2,475	1,410	1,060	43,635	20,040	23,600
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,270	565	710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,515	4,790	4,730	448,880	220,350	228,540
English	115	70	50	433,130	212,655	220,475
French	9,390	4,720	4,670	13,615	6,685	6,925
English and French	15	0	10	945	485	460
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,195	525	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	120	70	55	14,085	6,930	7,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,515	4,790	4,730	448,885	220,345	228,535
Single responses	9,460	4,765	4,700	444,790	218,395	226,395
Official languages	9,395	4,730	4,670	418,310	205,845	212,470
English	120	70	50	404,380	199,015	205,370
French	9,280	4,665	4,615	13,930	6,835	7,095
Non-official languages	65	30	35	26,480	12,550	13,925
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	65	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	40	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	26,365	12,495	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,220	640	580
Berber languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,190	625	565
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	10	10	0	1,070	560	505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	200	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	355	165	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	925	285	640
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	715	220	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	225	205
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	75	75
Tamil	0	0	0	210	115	95
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	18,285	8,775	9,510
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,510	1,635	1,880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latvian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages	5	5	0	3,380	1,570	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	50	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Czech	0	0	0	260	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,705	790	915
Russian	0	0	0	490	220	265
Serbian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	160	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	6,420	2,930	3,490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	205	90	110
Dutch	0	0	0	2,300	1,110	1,190
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	40
German	0	0	5	3,625	1,600	2,025
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	655	345	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,375	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,050	1,090	960
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	220	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	165	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	410	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	500	275	225
Iranian languages	0	0	5	550	280	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	505	255	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	4,955	2,435	2,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	5	1,105	580	525
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,090	1,020	1,070
Romanian	10	5	5	180	80	100
Spanish	10	0	5	1,560	740	820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	175	50	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	740	335	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	195	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	185	105	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	70	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	70	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	2,780	1,295	1,485
Chinese languages	5	0	0	2,680	1,245	1,435
Cantonese	0	0	0	790	370	420
Hakka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,615	740	870
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	75	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	65	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	715	340	375
Estonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Finnish	0	0	0	210	85	125
Hungarian	0	0	0	425	210	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	50	25	25	4,095	1,950	2,140
English and French	45	20	25	1,730	825	900
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,105	1,010	1,095
French and non-official language	10	10	5	165	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,515	4,785	4,725	448,885	220,350	228,535
Single responses	9,470	4,760	4,710	443,030	217,585	225,445
Official languages	9,455	4,755	4,700	434,010	213,295	220,710
English	80	40	40	428,145	210,345	217,800
French	9,375	4,715	4,660	5,860	2,950	2,915
Non-official languages	15	5	10	9,025	4,285	4,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	8,975	4,270	4,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	575	275	300
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	575	275	295
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	550	265	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	100	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	5,120	2,440	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	840	400	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	820	390	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Russian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	950	425	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	150	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	750	340	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	125	145
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,300	640	660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	985	480	505
Bengali	0	0	0	135	70	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	215	100	115
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	225	105	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	145	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	1,740	825	905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	355	415
Romanian	0	5	5	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	5	670	335	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	465	220	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	60	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	5	1,595	750	845
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,550	730	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,050	505	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	5,855	2,765	3,085
English and French	30	20	10	1,175	605	575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,455	2,065	2,385
French and non-official language	10	10	5	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,515	4,790	4,725	448,885	220,345	228,540
None	9,085	4,545	4,535	423,810	208,715	215,095
English	340	190	150	6,950	3,390	3,560
French	55	30	25	8,270	3,670	4,595
Non-official language	25	20	10	9,370	4,365	5,005
Aboriginal	5	0	5	295	130	165
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	9,075	4,235	4,840
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	55
English and non-official language	5	0	0	105	50	55
French and non-official language	5	5	5	275	110	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,960	4,015	3,945	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,740	3,920	3,815	362,960	176,810	186,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,347	50,709	29,976	33,252	40,281	27,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,750	3,925	3,825	363,125	176,815	186,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,844	42,163	26,560	30,311	36,111	25,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,220	3,795	3,430	320,880	159,150	161,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,791	45,990	26,048	31,156	38,731	24,739
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,445	2,520	2,925	270,045	122,645	147,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,912	8,288	7,728	7,944	7,987	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,845	3,075	2,770	254,435	131,265	123,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,027	48,427	29,397	30,778	36,540	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,115	4,085	4,030	376,225	183,015	193,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	4,020	3,895	363,015	176,780	186,235
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,879	57,689	37,763	42,916	49,826	36,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,920	4,015	3,905	363,160	176,790	186,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,737	45,928	31,338	36,434	41,710	31,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,325	3,885	3,445	321,425	159,325	162,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,720	53,586	34,721	41,108	48,705	33,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,725	2,665	3,060	269,575	122,125	147,445
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,947	8,882	9,003	8,777	8,583	8,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,930	3,130	2,800	254,435	130,995	123,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,647	52,287	36,122	39,563	45,153	33,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,120	4,090	4,030	376,230	183,015	193,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,615	1,435	1,180	120,850	67,840	53,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,766	75,272	48,943	51,064	56,341	45,780
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,664	77,061	51,826	57,715	62,529	51,554
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.4	81.4	84.7	88.0	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	71.2	69.0	64.8	67.4	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.5	18.6	15.3	12.0	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,960	4,015	3,945	376,230	183,015	193,210
Without total income	225	90	130	13,270	6,205	7,060
With total income	7,740	3,920	3,815	362,960	176,810	186,150
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.6	96.7	96.5	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	770	265	510	46,165	19,295	26,870
$10,000 to $19,999	1,065	295	775	66,575	26,260	40,315
$20,000 to $29,999	970	340	630	53,950	22,390	31,555
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	525	500	43,575	19,880	23,695
$40,000 to $49,999	955	500	455	37,990	18,900	19,090
$50,000 to $59,999	725	430	295	29,775	16,260	13,515
$60,000 to $69,999	525	320	200	24,545	15,130	9,415
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	195	17,295	10,980	6,315
$80,000 to $89,999	325	235	90	12,545	7,830	4,715
$90,000 to $99,999	280	215	65	9,490	5,520	3,970
$100,000 and over	615	515	100	21,060	14,360	6,695
$100,000 to $149,999	485	420	70	15,360	10,290	5,070
$150,000 and over	130	95	30	5,700	4,070	1,630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,960	4,015	3,945	376,225	183,020	193,210
Without after-tax income	215	90	125	13,105	6,200	6,910
With after-tax income	7,750	3,920	3,825	363,125	176,815	186,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.6	97.0	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	850	270	580	48,335	19,705	28,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,125	325	805	69,445	27,470	41,980
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	480	765	62,055	26,370	35,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	750	605	51,545	24,425	27,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	605	440	42,395	22,380	20,015
$50,000 to $59,999	730	440	285	32,315	19,740	12,580
$60,000 to $69,999	565	375	190	21,215	13,510	7,705
$70,000 to $79,999	370	295	70	14,065	8,440	5,630
$80,000 and over	465	385	80	21,750	14,780	6,970
$80,000 to $89,999	190	160	30	8,170	5,125	3,045
$90,000 to $99,999	100	90	10	4,425	3,100	1,325
$100,000 and over	175	135	40	9,150	6,560	2,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,960	4,015	3,945	376,225	183,015	193,210
Without employment income	2,120	940	1,175	121,790	51,750	70,040
With employment income	5,840	3,075	2,765	254,440	131,265	123,170
Percentage with employment income	73.4	76.6	70.1	67.6	71.7	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	855	480	370	41,620	21,080	20,540
$5,000 to $9,999	430	175	260	21,325	9,225	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	680	245	430	33,420	14,360	19,065
$20,000 to $29,999	540	195	350	28,660	12,885	15,775
$30,000 to $39,999	590	235	355	26,160	12,085	14,080
$40,000 to $49,999	520	240	280	23,880	11,910	11,965
$50,000 to $59,999	465	245	225	19,355	10,695	8,660
$60,000 to $69,999	350	200	145	16,790	10,825	5,965
$70,000 to $79,999	380	225	160	12,090	7,925	4,170
$80,000 and over	1,020	825	195	31,135	20,275	10,855
$80,000 to $89,999	275	200	75	9,430	5,795	3,635
$90,000 to $99,999	240	185	50	7,495	4,300	3,200
$100,000 and over	505	435	70	14,215	10,185	4,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,290	...	...	191,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	66,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,114	...	...	58,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	53,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,319	...	...	33,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,071	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	138,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,635	...	...	81,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,734	...	...	72,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,571	...	...	81,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,926	...	...	68,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	53,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,122	...	...	43,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	36,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,980	...	...	138,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,674	...	...	95,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,802	...	...	81,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,285	...	...	191,875	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	2,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	5,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	7,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	9,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	8,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	8,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	8,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	8,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	8,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	16,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	15,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	14,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	12,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	10,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	53,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	20,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	370	...	...	12,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	375	...	...	12,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	175	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,285	...	...	191,870	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	2,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	6,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	7,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	10,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	9,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	10,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	10,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	10,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	9,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	19,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	17,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	15,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	13,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	10,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	910	...	...	37,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	17,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	255	...	...	9,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	185	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,845	...	...	132,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,078	...	...	81,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,050	...	...	72,125	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	60,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,227	...	...	75,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,307	...	...	66,878	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	49,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,305	...	...	105,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,435	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,968	...	...	48,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,680	...	...	45,687	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,885	...	...	132,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,672	...	...	96,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,482	...	...	81,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,315	...	...	60,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,147	...	...	89,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,055	...	...	75,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,061	...	...	119,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,437	...	...	100,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	18,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,872	...	...	57,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,635	...	...	51,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,550	815	735	71,070	33,590	37,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,151	44,186	26,864	29,742	31,621	28,554
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,302	36,301	25,163	27,540	28,928	26,657
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,565	805	760	70,580	33,350	37,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,743	47,628	35,505	39,662	41,662	37,872
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,794	38,564	30,798	34,090	35,380	32,935
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,485	4,785	4,700	444,990	218,320	226,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,125	1,985	2,135	231,750	110,655	121,095
In the bottom decile	380	170	210	42,735	20,630	22,110
In the second decile	580	215	365	47,800	21,565	26,235
In the third decile	1,030	500	535	46,415	21,990	24,425
In the fourth decile	1,085	565	515	47,835	23,310	24,530
In the fifth decile	1,050	540	510	46,960	23,160	23,800
In the top half of the distribution	5,365	2,795	2,570	213,240	107,665	105,575
In the sixth decile	1,190	620	565	47,595	23,710	23,890
In the seventh decile	1,355	690	665	46,985	23,870	23,115
In the eighth decile	1,130	600	530	45,910	23,245	22,665
In the ninth decile	1,070	570	505	42,055	21,225	20,830
In the top decile	620	320	295	30,700	15,615	15,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,485	4,780	4,705	442,030	216,860	225,170
0 to 17 years	1,825	925	900	82,385	42,285	40,105
0 to 5 years	610	290	315	26,705	13,725	12,985
18 to 64 years	6,060	3,080	2,975	270,225	132,535	137,690
65 years and over	1,600	775	825	89,425	42,040	47,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	630	255	375	63,195	29,145	34,045
0 to 17 years	95	50	40	14,485	7,410	7,075
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	5,175	2,645	2,525
18 to 64 years	325	155	165	38,265	17,765	20,500
65 years and over	210	40	165	10,435	3,965	6,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	5.3	8.0	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.4	17.6	17.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	5.2	3.2	19.4	19.3	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.5	14.2	13.4	14.9
65 years and over (%)	13.1	5.2	20.0	11.7	9.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	120	130	28,075	13,800	14,275
0 to 17 years	35	20	20	5,380	2,735	2,650
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,975	985	985
18 to 64 years	190	95	90	21,325	10,475	10,860
65 years and over	25	5	20	1,365	595	770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.5	2.8	6.4	6.4	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	2.2	2.2	6.5	6.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	3.4	1.6	7.4	7.2	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	3.1	3.0	7.9	7.9	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	0.6	2.4	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,645	4,895	4,750	444,985	218,315	226,670
Official languages	9,645	4,895	4,750	443,800	217,805	225,995
English	2,535	1,395	1,140	443,060	217,435	225,625
French	9,640	4,890	4,750	43,905	20,270	23,640
Non-official languages	190	90	100	36,650	17,120	19,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	560	235	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	20	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	395	160	235
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	390	160	230
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	95	100	36,105	16,900	19,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	1,710	910	800
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	1,690	900	790
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	20	10	1,455	770	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	90	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	265	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	40	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	225	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,180	340	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	980	260	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	0	10	0	105	65	40
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	625	340	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	150
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	60	90	25,580	12,105	13,475
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,195	1,960	2,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,085	1,905	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	140	90	50
Czech	0	0	0	370	150	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	2,050	970	1,080
Russian	0	0	0	805	370	435
Serbian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	430	190	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	75	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Germanic languages	10	10	0	8,605	3,930	4,675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	55
Danish	0	0	0	285	115	170
Dutch	10	10	0	2,430	1,060	1,365
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	0	0	10	5,815	2,705	3,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	915	465	455
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	3,445	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,460	1,350
Bengali	0	0	0	295	175	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	625	305	320
Hindi	0	0	0	1,290	675	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	620	325	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	810	435	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	340	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	585	305	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	60	80	9,125	4,300	4,820
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	10	0	10	1,965	955	1,010
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,770	1,410	1,360
Romanian	0	10	0	265	125	135
Spanish	120	50	70	4,495	1,985	2,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Japanese	0	0	0	330	150	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	840	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	410	205	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	140	85	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,220	480	740
American Sign Language	0	0	0	805	305	500
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	185	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,300	1,565	1,730
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,180	1,500	1,680
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,040	490	550
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,110	995	1,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	100	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	120	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	420	415
Estonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Finnish	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hungarian	0	0	0	450	235	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,645	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,315	226,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,610	4,875	4,735	435,140	213,870	221,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,840	965	875	82,220	42,335	39,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,775	3,915	3,860	352,920	171,535	181,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	15	9,845	4,445	5,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,645	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,315	226,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,550	4,835	4,720	404,950	199,450	205,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	80	60	20	37,670	17,645	20,025
Before 1981	25	25	0	20,720	9,795	10,925
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	4,205	1,950	2,255
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	4,225	2,030	2,195
2001 to 2010	25	15	10	5,665	2,575	3,090
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,755	1,265	1,490
2006 to 2010	20	15	10	2,915	1,310	1,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	0	2,855	1,295	1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	2,370	1,225	1,145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	65	20	37,670	17,645	20,025
Under 5 years	15	10	0	5,285	2,635	2,645
5 to 14 years	15	10	10	8,080	4,000	4,080
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	8,800	3,750	5,050
25 to 44 years	40	25	15	13,455	6,310	7,145
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,055	950	1,105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	65	20	37,670	17,650	20,025
Americas	0	0	0	5,980	2,645	3,330
Brazil	0	0	0	190	80	110
Colombia	0	0	0	125	40	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	250	125	120
Guyana	0	0	0	230	120	110
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	430	250	180
Mexico	0	0	0	225	85	140
Peru	0	0	0	75	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	275	105	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,255	1,375	1,880
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	865	420	450
Europe	25	25	10	21,685	10,275	11,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatia	0	0	0	90	65	30
France	10	10	10	355	175	185
Germany	0	0	0	2,570	1,060	1,505
Greece	0	0	0	425	235	195
Hungary	0	0	0	220	125	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	310	145	170
Italy	10	0	0	805	430	375
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,275	1,120	1,150
Poland	0	0	0	855	420	435
Portugal	0	0	0	1,610	835	775
Romania	10	10	0	270	135	130
Russian Federation	0	0	0	220	55	160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	65	75
Ukraine	0	0	0	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	9,380	4,435	4,945
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,880	850	1,035
Africa	25	15	10	1,580	830	750
Algeria	10	10	10	45	15	30
Egypt	0	0	0	330	180	145
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	75	40	35
Morocco	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	55	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	285	145	135
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	640	340	305
Asia	30	20	10	8,090	3,710	4,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,600	705	900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	220	105	115
India	0	0	0	1,485	740	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	365	200	165
Iraq	0	0	0	95	55	40
Japan	0	0	0	115	25	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	590	275	315
Lebanon	10	10	0	110	75	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	520	275	245
Philippines	10	10	0	1,040	310	735
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	260	135	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	345	140	200
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	985	490	495
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	340	180	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	0	2,855	1,290	1,565
Americas	0	0	0	580	280	305
Brazil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Europe	0	0	10	440	215	225
France	0	0	10	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	40	50
Africa	10	0	0	275	135	140
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	35	30
Asia	0	0	0	1,535	650	885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	250	105	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	290	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	305	95	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,645	4,890	4,745	444,990	218,315	226,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	60	35	42,755	20,290	22,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	125	55	70	58,185	28,585	29,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,425	4,780	4,645	344,050	169,440	174,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	65	40	20	17,475	8,060	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	20	10	9,125	4,545	4,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	3,625	2,390	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	10	0	5,505	2,160	3,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	20	10	6,285	2,430	3,855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	10	1,960	1,035	930
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	105	45	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,645	4,890	4,750	444,990	218,320	226,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	125	125	26,520	12,950	13,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	120	120	25,235	12,350	12,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	45	45	16,110	7,910	8,200
Métis	155	75	80	8,880	4,295	4,585
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	495	260	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	790	340	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,400	4,770	4,630	418,470	205,370	213,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,640	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,315	226,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	30	35	9,610	4,770	4,840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,580	4,865	4,715	435,380	213,550	221,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,640	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,320	226,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	90	105	5,360	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	80	95	5,285	2,625	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	55	60	4,330	2,165	2,165
Métis single ancestry	65	25	35	895	430	465
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	220	275	29,595	14,380	15,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	210	275	28,805	14,015	14,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	125	185	20,425	9,920	10,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	60	8,110	3,950	4,160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	270	145	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	785	365	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	720	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,960	4,585	4,370	410,040	201,280	208,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,640	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,320	226,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	35	35	20,815	10,250	10,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,515	2,370	2,145
Chinese	0	0	0	3,985	1,885	2,105
Black	30	10	20	3,595	1,965	1,635
Filipino	0	0	0	1,545	545	1,000
Latin American	10	0	10	1,660	735	925
Arab	10	10	0	1,310	690	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	995	455	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	590	310	280
Korean	0	0	0	955	450	505
Japanese	0	0	0	390	170	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	520	290	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	750	390	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,575	4,860	4,715	424,170	208,070	216,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,640	4,895	4,750	444,990	218,315	226,670
North American Aboriginal origins	685	305	380	34,950	17,040	17,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	195	255	25,570	12,460	13,115
Inuit	45	15	30	420	220	200
Métis	220	115	105	9,820	4,755	5,065
Other North American origins	7,720	3,885	3,835	177,680	87,630	90,045
Acadian	50	15	35	1,040	505	535
American	35	25	10	5,300	2,620	2,680
Canadian	7,555	3,795	3,760	173,425	85,505	87,920
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	405	230	175
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Québécois	180	100	80	230	115	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	3,035	1,535	1,505	334,230	162,670	171,560
British Isles origins	830	425	410	258,530	124,730	133,800
Channel Islander	10	0	0	70	35	40
Cornish	0	0	0	50	25	25
English	180	85	90	142,675	67,965	74,710
Irish	495	250	245	124,835	58,875	65,960
Manx	0	0	0	125	80	45
Scottish	175	95	80	106,865	50,765	56,100
Welsh	0	0	0	9,870	4,500	5,370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	13,745	6,575	7,170
French origins	2,300	1,165	1,135	68,905	32,950	35,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,280	1,160	1,120	68,890	32,940	35,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	130	60	70	86,040	41,670	44,375
Austrian	0	0	0	1,975	915	1,060
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	45	20	20	1,495	775	720
Dutch	0	0	0	27,700	13,350	14,350
Flemish	0	0	10	170	90	90
Frisian	0	0	0	140	70	70
German	75	30	40	59,200	28,800	30,400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	10	10	0	2,130	1,060	1,065
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	10,770	5,205	5,565
Danish	0	0	0	2,605	1,245	1,355
Finnish	0	0	0	2,210	1,110	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	585	300	285
Norwegian	10	0	0	2,670	1,250	1,420
Swedish	10	0	10	2,845	1,265	1,575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	565	350	220
Eastern European origins	20	20	0	34,490	16,730	17,755
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,290	635	655
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	480	215	265
Estonian	0	0	0	365	160	205
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,845	1,435	1,405
Latvian	0	0	0	435	165	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	570	280	295
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	18,760	9,150	9,610
Romanian	0	10	0	1,200	585	610
Russian	0	10	0	3,140	1,450	1,690
Slovak	0	0	0	610	295	320
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,480	4,045	4,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	60	65
Southern European origins	135	60	75	23,995	11,925	12,070
Albanian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	595	355	240
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	35	20
Greek	10	0	0	2,210	1,155	1,055
Italian	115	50	65	12,135	6,045	6,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	220	125	90
Maltese	0	0	0	415	230	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	5,540	2,850	2,685
Serbian	0	0	0	325	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Slovenian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Spanish	15	0	10	2,585	1,085	1,500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	305	140	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	75	25	45	1,835	965	865
Basque	15	10	10	15	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	895	485	415
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	15	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	15	40	790	400	395
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	3,000	1,565	1,440
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	145	60	85
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	115	65	50
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,340	765	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	385	195	195
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,980	1,400	1,575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Chilean	10	0	10	115	50	65
Colombian	0	0	0	190	65	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	80	25	60
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	60	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	395	210	190
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	15	60
Honduran	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	605	315	290
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	75	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	305	160	145
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	215	80	135
African origins	45	20	30	3,710	1,855	1,850
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	520	250	270
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	95	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	30
North African origins	15	10	10	1,070	525	545
Algerian	15	0	10	55	25	35
Berber	10	0	0	60	25	35
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	640	325	315
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	835	440	395
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	50	10
South African	0	0	0	430	200	235
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	15	10	10	1,320	650	670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,165	570	595
Asian origins	45	25	20	16,780	8,115	8,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	10	20	3,150	1,680	1,475
Afghan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	470	265	200
Armenian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	745	420	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	55	45
Israeli	0	0	0	105	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	690	345	350
Palestinian	10	0	0	175	90	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	290	165	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	45	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,870	2,570	2,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,630	1,915	1,715
Goan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	605	310	295
Punjabi	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	80	50	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	145	75	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	10	8,975	4,020	4,950
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	165	60	100
Chinese	10	0	0	4,695	2,190	2,500
Filipino	10	0	10	1,755	650	1,105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japanese	0	0	0	515	220	295
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	10	10	0	1,000	460	540
Laotian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Thai	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	670	330	335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	730	365	365
Australian	0	0	0	505	255	245
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	20	60
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
Owner	3,135	...	...	137,835	...	...
Renter	1,195	...	...	54,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,325	...	...	191,875	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	6,990	...	...
Not condominium	4,185	...	...	184,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,325	...	...	191,875	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	530	...	...	17,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,055	...	...	46,320	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,540	...	...	77,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,200	...	...	49,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,135	...	...	38,095	...	...
5 rooms	635	...	...	27,795	...	...
6 rooms	520	...	...	32,050	...	...
7 rooms	560	...	...	29,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,470	...	...	64,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,310	...	...	191,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
Suitable	4,265	...	...	186,960	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	4,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,325	...	...	191,875	...	...
1960 or before	1,405	...	...	57,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	56,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	450	...	...	26,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	195	...	...	20,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	40	...	...	10,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	10,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	8,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,055	...	...	177,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	14,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,330	...	...	191,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,825	...	...	112,290	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,480	...	...	76,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,325	...	...	191,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	6,085	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	24,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	26,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	880	...	...	35,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	965	...	...	40,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	625	...	...	32,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	355	...	...	18,740	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,320	...	...	187,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,855	...	...	142,515	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	470	...	...	45,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	455	...	...	40,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,135	...	...	134,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.1	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	1,156	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,291	...	...	250,812	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	175,885	...	...	298,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	53,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.5	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	615	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,120	4,085	4,035	376,230	183,015	193,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,480	750	730	67,870	36,020	31,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,780	915	865	112,315	56,735	55,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,425	2,440	196,045	90,260	105,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,120	515	29,675	21,710	7,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,155	725	430	14,110	8,965	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	395	85	15,560	12,745	2,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,715	730	985	96,245	37,365	58,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	70	170	5,655	2,280	3,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	505	760	64,470	28,895	35,570
Bachelor's degree	955	385	575	41,950	17,155	24,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	55	3,855	1,590	2,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	20	2,390	1,365	1,025
Master's degree	175	65	110	12,320	6,065	6,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	3,955	2,730	1,225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,450	2,710	2,740	235,675	114,960	120,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	610	310	300	25,905	15,215	10,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	990	535	455	68,315	36,455	31,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,845	1,860	1,985	141,455	63,285	78,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	850	410	19,570	14,290	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	570	345	9,415	5,960	3,455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	285	55	10,155	8,330	1,820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	525	770	72,255	28,175	44,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	55	115	3,145	1,335	1,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,115	425	690	46,485	19,485	27,005
Bachelor's degree	845	330	515	30,290	11,690	18,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	2,600	960	1,640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	1,910	985	925
Master's degree	150	55	95	9,015	4,150	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,675	1,695	980
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,120	4,090	4,035	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,260	1,665	1,595	180,185	92,760	87,420
Education	445	50	395	12,820	3,100	9,720
13. Education	445	50	395	12,820	3,100	9,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	35	5,885	2,465	3,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	1,275	945	325
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	30	4,610	1,515	3,090
Humanities	185	45	135	9,725	4,090	5,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	660	185	475
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,705	815	1,885
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	2,050	770	1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	660	325	335
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,335	830	500
54. History	15	10	10	1,840	1,065	780
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	405	65	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	315	75	235	23,005	6,910	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	80	235
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	1,870	760	1,110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	5,795	480	5,315
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	30	3,445	1,085	2,370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	1,160	215	950
42. Psychology	90	20	70	4,015	1,020	2,995
45. Social sciences	40	25	15	6,405	3,270	3,130
Business, management and public administration	1,010	245	765	33,310	10,680	22,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	70	4,985	880	4,105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	930	240	695	28,285	9,785	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	75	25	7,205	3,865	3,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	10	3,445	1,415	2,030
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	845	415	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	25	10	65	25	35
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	2,400	1,800	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	450	210	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	5,850	3,530	2,320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	40	10	4,335	2,775	1,560
25. Library science	15	0	15	425	65	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,005	620	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	70	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,530	1,435	95	40,630	37,895	2,735
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	20	865	610	255
14. Engineering	195	160	35	6,240	5,190	1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	335	25	9,220	8,425	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	330	325	0	9,650	9,485	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	325	10	10,440	10,165	280
48. Precision production	265	265	0	4,205	4,020	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	125	20	4,370	3,060	1,315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,320	1,505	815
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	25	2,045	1,555	495
Health and related fields	535	90	445	37,005	6,005	30,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	35	0	2,770	1,285	1,485
51. Health professions and related programs	480	45	430	33,435	4,225	29,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	795	505	300
Personal, protective and transportation services	485	225	260	16,195	8,655	7,540
12. Personal and culinary services	235	20	210	7,510	1,885	5,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	355	310	50
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	460	430	35
43. Security and protective services	105	65	40	5,320	3,595	1,725
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	135	10	2,540	2,430	110
Other	0	10	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	45	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,445	2,710	2,740	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,600	845	755	94,225	51,670	42,550
Education	330	45	285	7,810	1,800	6,010
13. Education	335	45	285	7,810	1,800	6,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	0	30	4,220	1,660	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	3,330	1,010	2,325
Humanities	115	20	100	6,160	2,575	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	465	125	340
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,610	445	1,170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	0	65	1,325	505	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	420	250	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	785	475	310
54. History	10	0	10	1,300	755	550
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	220	25	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	70	205	17,575	4,830	12,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	230	60	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	1,485	590	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	4,590	320	4,275
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	2,840	770	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	895	155	740
42. Psychology	70	15	60	2,790	655	2,130
45. Social sciences	35	25	10	4,745	2,285	2,465
Business, management and public administration	845	180	660	24,570	7,520	17,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	75	3,825	620	3,205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	770	180	590	20,715	6,885	13,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	45	10	5,015	2,420	2,595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	2,570	975	1,595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	605	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	40	15	30
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	1,505	1,040	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	285	125	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	20	4,625	2,820	1,810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	40	10	3,680	2,375	1,300
25. Library science	0	0	10	260	25	235
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	615	360	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,090	80	28,500	26,285	2,215
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	20	645	435	210
14. Engineering	160	130	30	4,360	3,445	915
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	265	15	6,795	6,145	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	6,800	6,680	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	250	10	7,160	6,950	210
48. Precision production	210	210	0	2,735	2,620	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	20	3,165	2,135	1,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	1,625	990	630
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	100	15	1,540	1,140	395
Health and related fields	430	75	355	27,415	4,580	22,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	40	10	2,060	965	1,090
51. Health professions and related programs	375	35	340	24,760	3,270	21,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	600	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	180	215	12,360	6,655	5,710
12. Personal and culinary services	190	15	175	5,535	1,390	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	305	270	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	320	290	30
43. Security and protective services	80	45	35	4,240	2,835	1,405
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	125	0	1,970	1,880	90
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,115	4,090	4,030	376,225	183,015	193,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,260	1,660	1,590	180,185	92,760	87,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,860	2,420	2,435	196,045	90,255	105,790
Location of study inside Canada	4,825	2,395	2,430	180,890	82,470	98,425
Same as province or territory of residence	4,755	2,360	2,395	163,290	74,495	88,800
Different than province or territory of residence	70	35	40	17,605	7,975	9,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	30	0	15,155	7,790	7,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	4,190	2,320	1,870
Philippines	0	0	0	560	100	460
India	0	0	0	835	400	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,220	1,890	1,330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	585	290	295
France	10	10	10	195	120	75
Other	25	15	10	5,570	2,665	2,905
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,450	2,710	2,740	235,675	114,960	120,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	845	755	94,225	51,675	42,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,850	1,865	1,985	141,455	63,285	78,170
Location of study inside Canada	3,825	1,845	1,980	132,180	58,905	73,280
Same as province or territory of residence	3,770	1,815	1,955	119,745	53,390	66,350
Different than province or territory of residence	50	30	20	12,440	5,505	6,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	10	9,270	4,385	4,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,665	1,350	1,320
Philippines	0	0	0	435	65	365
India	0	0	0	660	305	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,335	770	565
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	505	245	260
France	0	0	0	115	75	40
Other	25	15	0	3,545	1,565	1,980
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,120	4,085	4,030	376,230	183,015	193,215
In the labour force	5,050	2,560	2,490	225,870	116,090	109,780
Employed	4,700	2,355	2,340	209,820	107,365	102,450
Unemployed	345	200	145	16,055	8,720	7,330
Not in the labour force	3,070	1,525	1,545	150,360	66,925	83,430
Participation rate	62.2	62.7	61.8	60.0	63.4	56.8
Employment rate	57.9	57.6	58.1	55.8	58.7	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.8	5.8	7.1	7.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,120	4,090	4,035	376,230	183,020	193,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,800	1,360	1,440	139,225	61,405	77,820
Worked	5,320	2,730	2,590	237,005	121,610	115,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,635	1,435	1,195	123,875	69,745	54,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,685	1,290	1,395	113,125	51,865	61,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.1	41.6	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,050	2,560	2,490	225,870	116,090	109,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	60	4,325	2,160	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,535	2,425	221,540	113,925	107,615
Employee	4,655	2,400	2,250	196,790	98,905	97,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	310	135	175	24,755	15,025	9,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,045	2,560	2,485	225,870	116,090	109,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	65	4,325	2,160	2,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,535	2,425	221,545	113,925	107,620
0 Management occupations	415	220	190	22,460	13,915	8,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	665	180	485	28,090	7,245	20,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	390	305	90	11,515	9,090	2,420
3 Health occupations	345	40	310	18,595	3,440	15,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	735	210	525	34,705	14,710	20,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	80	25	50	5,320	2,005	3,320
6 Sales and service occupations	1,115	450	660	52,660	21,065	31,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	910	820	85	33,340	31,295	2,050
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	25	0	4,715	3,755	960
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	280	255	25	10,145	7,410	2,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,050	2,560	2,490	225,870	116,090	109,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	25	60	4,325	2,160	2,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,530	2,425	221,545	113,925	107,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	25	25	5,120	3,585	1,535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	605	560	50
22 Utilities	310	230	75	2,235	1,870	365
23 Construction	305	260	45	17,390	15,660	1,725
31-33 Manufacturing	585	515	70	16,790	12,400	4,385
41 Wholesale trade	150	115	35	5,165	3,725	1,440
44-45 Retail trade	630	305	330	26,565	11,945	14,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	175	50	8,105	5,985	2,120
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	2,855	1,445	1,410
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	80	4,920	1,470	3,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	25	15	3,480	1,780	1,695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	110	75	10,635	5,645	5,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	90	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	130	55	75	11,385	6,480	4,910
61 Educational services	365	120	250	19,070	6,435	12,645
62 Health care and social assistance	710	90	615	31,130	5,180	25,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	3,815	1,765	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	320	85	240	17,075	6,510	10,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	110	160	8,890	4,215	4,670
91 Public administration	420	205	220	26,210	17,225	8,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,700	2,355	2,345	209,820	107,365	102,445
Worked at home	90	40	50	15,145	7,460	7,685
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	710	470	245
No fixed workplace address	255	170	85	23,005	17,070	5,935
Worked at usual place	4,355	2,145	2,205	170,960	82,370	88,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,350	2,145	2,205	170,960	82,370	88,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,110	2,005	2,110	96,855	46,070	50,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	100	50	50	42,165	19,880	22,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	45	31,095	15,940	15,155
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	845	480	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,610	2,315	2,290	193,965	99,440	94,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,230	2,120	2,105	158,985	83,625	75,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	60	55	12,580	5,350	7,235
Public transit	55	15	40	6,410	2,580	3,825
Walked	145	85	65	11,695	5,255	6,445
Bicycle	20	20	10	2,330	1,580	745
Other method	45	20	25	1,965	1,050	910
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,605	2,315	2,290	193,960	99,440	94,525
Less than 15 minutes	3,180	1,660	1,520	69,315	33,315	36,000
15 to 29 minutes	1,150	475	670	71,715	36,855	34,865
30 to 44 minutes	125	70	55	32,065	16,700	15,370
45 to 59 minutes	45	25	15	10,545	5,700	4,845
60 minutes and over	110	75	30	10,315	6,870	3,445
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,610	2,315	2,295	193,960	99,435	94,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	140	95	45	14,210	9,775	4,435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	525	165	39,270	24,975	14,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,955	985	975	55,880	28,800	27,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	965	300	660	37,795	14,555	23,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	275	85	185	18,170	6,960	11,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	585	325	265	28,635	14,370	14,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,445	2,765	2,680	243,395	124,585	118,810
Single responses	5,350	2,710	2,645	241,960	123,905	118,060
Official languages	5,355	2,705	2,645	241,350	123,590	117,760
English	60	20	40	239,700	123,125	116,580
French	5,290	2,685	2,605	1,655	470	1,180
Non-official languages	0	0	0	610	310	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	595	300	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	90	65	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	10	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	0	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	105	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	65	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	60	35	1,430	680	755
English and French	95	60	35	1,050	505	540
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	155	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,445	2,765	2,680	243,395	124,580	118,810
None	4,835	2,375	2,460	231,780	118,880	112,895
English	575	380	200	1,350	445	900
French	30	15	20	8,795	4,565	4,230
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,360	645	715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	25	70
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,265	620	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	35	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,540	4,845	4,700	440,520	216,035	224,490
Non-movers	8,775	4,470	4,305	383,280	187,950	195,330
Movers	770	375	395	57,245	28,085	29,160
Non-migrants	570	275	290	30,330	15,020	15,310
Migrants	200	100	100	26,910	13,065	13,845
Internal migrants	200	105	100	24,970	12,120	12,855
Intraprovincial migrants	185	105	85	20,975	10,095	10,870
Interprovincial migrants	15	0	15	4,000	2,020	1,980
External migrants	0	0	0	1,940	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,105	4,615	4,490	422,700	207,005	215,695
Non-movers	6,640	3,450	3,195	269,365	132,520	136,845
Movers	2,465	1,160	1,300	153,330	74,485	78,850
Non-migrants	1,710	815	895	73,535	35,695	37,840
Migrants	755	345	405	79,800	38,785	41,015
Internal migrants	745	345	405	74,300	36,115	38,185
Intraprovincial migrants	715	325	390	62,240	29,955	32,290
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	12,060	6,165	5,890
External migrants	10	0	0	5,500	2,675	2,825