Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff [Population centre], Alberta and North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Banff Alberta [Population centre]			North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Banff [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Banff [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North Shore/Coast Garibaldi Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,851	...	...	284,389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,584	...	...	271,296	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,729	...	...	134,668	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,543	...	...	116,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,646.0	...	...	5.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.77	...	...	51,838.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,850	4,080	3,775	284,400	137,985	146,420
0 to 14 years	850	455	395	42,915	21,960	20,960
0 to 4 years	295	170	120	12,550	6,450	6,105
5 to 9 years	295	145	150	15,050	7,815	7,235
10 to 14 years	260	135	130	15,310	7,695	7,620
15 to 64 years	6,335	3,295	3,040	185,505	90,245	95,260
15 to 19 years	360	190	170	16,255	8,445	7,815
20 to 24 years	800	350	455	15,175	7,975	7,200
25 to 29 years	995	500	490	14,500	7,345	7,160
30 to 34 years	895	470	425	16,035	7,725	8,315
35 to 39 years	710	385	325	17,125	7,920	9,210
40 to 44 years	695	360	335	19,315	9,110	10,200
45 to 49 years	565	305	260	21,450	10,190	11,255
50 to 54 years	550	300	250	22,630	10,760	11,870
55 to 59 years	425	235	185	22,645	10,835	11,815
60 to 64 years	350	200	150	20,375	9,945	10,425
65 years and over	665	330	335	55,985	25,780	30,205
65 to 69 years	260	150	110	18,210	8,780	9,430
70 to 74 years	135	75	60	13,710	6,665	7,050
75 to 79 years	95	45	55	9,455	4,395	5,055
80 to 84 years	80	30	45	6,960	3,115	3,850
85 years and over	95	40	60	7,645	2,830	4,815
85 to 89 years	60	25	40	4,765	1,925	2,835
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	2,210	745	1,465
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	590	150	440
100 years and over	0	0	0	80	15	65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	11.2	10.5	15.1	15.9	14.3
15 to 64 years	80.7	80.8	80.5	65.2	65.4	65.1
65 years and over	8.5	8.1	8.9	19.7	18.7	20.6
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.6	2.7	2.1	3.3
Average age of the population	37.5	37.6	37.4	43.4	42.4	44.3
Median age of the population	35.2	35.9	34.5	45.2	44.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,545	...	...	116,525	...	...
Single-detached house	440	...	...	56,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	13,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	44,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	370	...	...	3,635	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	8,895	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	11,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,160	...	...	20,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,545	...	...	116,530	...	...
1 person	590	...	...	33,035	...	...
2 persons	870	...	...	40,605	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	18,000	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	16,935	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	7,950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,435	...	...	279,670	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,000	3,625	3,375	241,490	116,020	125,460
Married or living common law	3,450	1,780	1,665	143,810	71,515	72,300
Married	2,650	1,380	1,270	120,400	59,810	60,590
Living common law	805	405	400	23,410	11,700	11,710
Not married and not living common law	3,550	1,840	1,710	97,675	44,515	53,165
Never married	2,925	1,580	1,350	61,800	33,260	28,540
Separated	155	80	70	6,295	2,575	3,720
Divorced	305	145	165	16,695	6,095	10,600
Widowed	160	35	130	12,890	2,580	10,310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,565	...	...	81,445	...	...
2 persons	840	...	...	42,560	...	...
3 persons	350	...	...	17,485	...	...
4 persons	310	...	...	16,605	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	4,795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,565	...	...	81,440	...	...
Total couple families	1,420	...	...	69,880	...	...
Married couples	1,020	...	...	58,175	...	...
Common-law couples	405	...	...	11,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	145	...	...	11,565	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	9,065	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,415	...	...	69,880	...	...
Couples without children	755	...	...	35,170	...	...
Couples with children	665	...	...	34,715	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	14,180	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	15,905	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	11,560	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	7,390	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	3,305	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,130	1,130	1,000	50,655	22,635	28,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,540	...	...	116,530	...	...
One-census-family households	1,495	...	...	76,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	710	...	...	33,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	785	...	...	43,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	37,455	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	33,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	4,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,825	4,065	3,760	282,610	137,290	145,320
English only	5,970	3,140	2,835	249,405	122,730	126,680
French only	0	0	5	130	55	75
English and French	1,775	885	880	28,920	12,665	16,255
Neither English nor French	80	40	45	4,155	1,845	2,310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,830	4,070	3,760	282,615	137,295	145,315
English	7,385	3,825	3,560	272,000	132,400	139,605
French	335	185	150	4,785	2,310	2,470
English and French	25	15	10	1,775	795	980
Neither English nor French	75	40	40	4,055	1,795	2,265
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	355	195	160	5,670	2,710	2,960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.5	4.8	4.3	2.0	2.0	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,830	4,070	3,760	282,615	137,295	145,320
Single responses	7,605	3,950	3,655	277,365	134,875	142,485
Official languages	5,825	3,105	2,720	212,730	105,655	107,075
English	5,485	2,920	2,570	207,925	103,305	104,620
French	335	190	150	4,805	2,345	2,455
Non-official languages	1,780	845	935	64,635	29,225	35,410
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	530	260	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	85	40	50
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	310	165	140
Comox	0	0	0	75	40	35
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	115	65	50
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,775	845	935	64,105	28,965	35,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	815	460	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	805	455	350
Amharic	25	10	10	15	10	5
Arabic	5	5	0	595	335	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	70	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	230	95	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	15	5	10	220	90	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	240	255	4,850	1,765	3,080
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cebuano	10	5	10	195	75	115
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	15	35
Ilocano	5	0	5	350	135	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	145	40	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	230	245	3,955	1,435	2,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	215	110	105
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	5	5	0	80	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	605	315	295	38,275	18,050	20,215
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	245	115	125
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	6,055	2,680	3,380
Baltic languages	10	0	0	110	45	70
Latvian	0	0	5	70	25	45
Lithuanian	5	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	90	40	55	5,945	2,640	3,310
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Croatian	0	0	0	320	155	165
Czech	15	10	5	905	420	490
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	45	20	25	1,410	625	785
Russian	5	5	5	1,545	645	895
Serbian	5	0	0	280	150	130
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	10	5	5	550	230	315
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	90	40	55
Ukrainian	15	10	10	420	175	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	5	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	210	110	100	7,520	3,540	3,980
Afrikaans	0	0	0	370	190	175
Danish	5	0	5	475	235	245
Dutch	35	20	15	1,290	625	665
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	160	80	80	4,735	2,190	2,545
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Swedish	5	5	5	345	145	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	10	5	430	225	205
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	40	17,595	8,575	9,020
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	3,485	1,680	1,805
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	5	0	635	265	370
Hindi	40	20	20	375	190	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	5	0	5	15	10	5
Marathi	5	5	5	30	15	15
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,895	950	950
Sindhi	0	0	0	245	105	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	5	5	0	170	90	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,100	6,885	7,210
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	13,945	6,805	7,140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	110	90	6,330	2,870	3,455
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	15	5	5	1,650	805	850
Portuguese	10	5	5	840	355	480
Romanian	0	0	0	535	240	295
Spanish	180	105	75	3,275	1,455	1,820
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Japanese	400	160	245	1,965	655	1,310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	110	50	60	3,530	1,555	1,975
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	110	50	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	12,300	5,405	6,895
Chinese languages	90	45	45	12,275	5,395	6,880
Cantonese	40	25	20	3,295	1,455	1,840
Hakka	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mandarin	25	5	15	8,085	3,565	4,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	320	140	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	345	150	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	175	40	135
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thai	5	0	5	155	30	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	540	290	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	110	60	45
Turkish	0	0	0	420	220	200
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	980	425	555
Estonian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Finnish	0	0	0	255	105	155
Hungarian	0	0	5	630	275	355
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	220	120	100	5,250	2,415	2,830
English and French	25	10	10	835	400	440
English and non-official language	195	105	90	4,055	1,855	2,200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	90	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	75	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,825	4,070	3,760	282,615	137,290	145,315
Single responses	7,425	3,860	3,565	271,275	132,100	139,175
Official languages	6,435	3,380	3,050	238,300	116,680	121,620
English	6,305	3,315	2,990	236,565	115,840	120,735
French	125	65	60	1,730	840	890
Non-official languages	990	480	515	32,980	15,425	17,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	990	480	515	32,935	15,405	17,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	310	165	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	310	160	145
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	245	130	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	105	60	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	105	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	170	155	1,955	860	1,095
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	100	40	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	160	150	1,700	750	950
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	5	5	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	120	110	17,875	8,510	9,365
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,250	1,080	1,175
Baltic languages	5	0	5	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	25	10	15	2,235	1,080	1,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	10	5	5	265	135	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	490	235	255
Russian	0	0	0	860	400	460
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	0	0	195	100	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	1,100	520	585
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	75	90
Danish	5	0	5	70	40	35
Dutch	5	5	0	160	80	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	5
German	35	10	20	595	280	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swedish	0	0	5	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	140	60	75
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	11,780	5,665	6,110
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,690	800	890
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	90	130
Hindi	25	10	15	115	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,175	575	600
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	25	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,090	4,865	5,225
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,985	4,810	5,175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	2,450	1,125	1,325
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	315	130	185
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	160	185
Romanian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Spanish	115	65	45	1,570	730	835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	285	115	180	985	425	565
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	2,625	1,180	1,445
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	8,485	3,910	4,575
Chinese languages	45	25	25	8,475	3,905	4,570
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,765	825	945
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	6,315	2,890	3,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	170	85	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	400	205	195	11,335	5,190	6,145
English and French	10	5	5	500	235	270
English and non-official language	375	190	185	10,555	4,845	5,715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	5	10	0	220	90	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,825	4,065	3,760	282,610	137,295	145,320
None	6,670	3,515	3,150	244,435	119,895	124,540
English	555	270	285	14,705	7,050	7,655
French	170	80	85	3,850	1,720	2,130
Non-official language	420	190	225	18,940	8,330	10,610
Aboriginal	0	0	0	780	370	400
Non-Aboriginal	415	195	225	18,165	7,955	10,210
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	60
English and non-official language	5	0	0	270	125	140
French and non-official language	10	5	0	300	130	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,605	2,875	2,735	236,845	114,020	122,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,805	2,675	228,445	109,935	118,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,998	40,218	34,331	36,864	43,972	31,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,810	2,675	228,710	110,165	118,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,976	35,216	30,997	32,875	38,180	29,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,375	2,760	2,610	211,840	102,840	109,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,214	38,670	32,274	34,646	42,348	28,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,130	1,375	1,750	154,660	65,460	89,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	858	414	1,402	4,325	3,736	4,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,005	2,590	2,420	170,700	85,910	84,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,751	36,834	30,485	31,877	38,635	27,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,610	2,875	2,730	236,935	114,040	122,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,790	2,690	228,535	109,975	118,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,395	51,024	43,626	60,258	75,647	45,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,795	2,690	228,815	110,240	118,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,098	42,816	37,276	47,469	57,418	38,219
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,380	2,750	2,630	211,925	102,845	109,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,628	49,761	41,300	59,810	76,303	44,260
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,160	1,380	1,780	154,690	65,370	89,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,497	3,966	4,907	7,084	7,223	6,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,005	2,580	2,430	170,815	85,895	84,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,595	41,594	35,409	54,118	68,729	39,339
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,605	2,875	2,730	236,940	114,045	122,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,305	1,260	1,045	67,135	37,730	29,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,757	47,715	43,292	59,723	67,670	52,013
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,676	52,591	48,365	84,138	100,196	63,535
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.4	96.6	93.8	91.9	94.2	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	68.3	70.3	67.5	71.3	61.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	3.3	6.4	8.1	5.8	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,605	2,870	2,735	236,845	114,020	122,830
Without total income	125	65	65	8,405	4,085	4,315
With total income	5,480	2,805	2,675	228,450	109,930	118,515
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.7	97.8	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	595	285	315	34,860	15,065	19,800
$10,000 to $19,999	685	295	395	34,340	14,120	20,220
$20,000 to $29,999	825	390	445	28,210	11,705	16,510
$30,000 to $39,999	870	430	445	23,955	10,200	13,760
$40,000 to $49,999	715	360	355	21,020	9,450	11,565
$50,000 to $59,999	550	300	245	16,800	7,880	8,925
$60,000 to $69,999	360	195	165	13,765	7,130	6,635
$70,000 to $79,999	230	135	100	10,815	5,845	4,970
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	55	8,865	4,815	4,045
$90,000 to $99,999	115	80	35	6,705	3,935	2,770
$100,000 and over	380	250	130	29,105	19,790	9,315
$100,000 to $149,999	210	130	75	16,255	10,390	5,870
$150,000 and over	165	115	55	12,850	9,400	3,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,610	2,870	2,735	236,845	114,020	122,825
Without after-tax income	130	65	65	8,140	3,855	4,285
With after-tax income	5,480	2,805	2,670	228,710	110,165	118,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.6	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	320	36,650	16,010	20,640
$10,000 to $19,999	760	340	415	36,245	15,170	21,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	485	555	33,105	13,905	19,200
$30,000 to $39,999	1,000	500	495	27,920	12,150	15,775
$40,000 to $49,999	800	425	380	23,485	10,875	12,610
$50,000 to $59,999	475	245	235	17,815	9,120	8,695
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	90	13,360	7,165	6,195
$70,000 to $79,999	165	110	55	10,385	5,875	4,510
$80,000 and over	375	250	125	29,740	19,890	9,855
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	7,160	4,340	2,820
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	20	4,895	3,085	1,810
$100,000 and over	225	155	70	17,685	12,465	5,225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,605	2,870	2,735	236,845	114,020	122,830
Without employment income	600	285	320	66,150	28,110	38,035
With employment income	5,005	2,590	2,420	170,700	85,910	84,790
Percentage with employment income	89.3	90.2	88.5	72.1	75.3	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	470	225	250	30,290	14,210	16,085
$5,000 to $9,999	295	125	165	12,950	5,725	7,225
$10,000 to $19,999	710	315	395	21,425	9,475	11,950
$20,000 to $29,999	720	340	375	17,490	7,710	9,780
$30,000 to $39,999	790	415	375	15,375	6,690	8,680
$40,000 to $49,999	610	305	305	13,265	5,890	7,370
$50,000 to $59,999	475	270	210	11,065	5,285	5,780
$60,000 to $69,999	310	165	145	9,250	4,930	4,320
$70,000 to $79,999	190	115	70	7,560	4,130	3,430
$80,000 and over	435	305	130	32,035	21,860	10,170
$80,000 to $89,999	120	85	40	6,400	3,565	2,835
$90,000 to $99,999	90	60	25	4,905	3,055	1,850
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	20,730	15,240	5,485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,545	...	...	116,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,088	...	...	77,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,991	...	...	66,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	33,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	38,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,616	...	...	34,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	83,495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,901	...	...	99,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,734	...	...	85,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,128	...	...	118,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,406	...	...	93,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	33,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,136	...	...	55,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,887	...	...	45,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	83,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,658	...	...	142,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,674	...	...	112,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,540	...	...	116,525	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	2,570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	4,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	4,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	4,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	4,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	4,465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	4,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	4,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	7,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	7,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	6,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	6,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	5,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	44,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	11,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	8,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	10,390	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	14,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,545	...	...	116,530	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	2,915	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	4,640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	5,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	5,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	5,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	95	...	...	5,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	5,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	5,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	285	...	...	9,205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	8,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	7,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	6,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	5,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	695	...	...	35,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	11,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	7,580	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	16,285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,580	...	...	80,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,221	...	...	98,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,256	...	...	84,830	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,272	...	...	90,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,162	...	...	77,665	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	665	...	...	34,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,464	...	...	128,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,080	...	...	108,042	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	10,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	54,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	49,483	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,585	...	...	80,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,261	...	...	143,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	111,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	32,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,694	...	...	128,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,489	...	...	101,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	34,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,101	...	...	178,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,711	...	...	138,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	10,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,532	...	...	77,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,854	...	...	64,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,055	1,105	950	45,595	20,600	24,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,189	32,555	29,440	34,102	35,057	33,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,032	29,099	27,040	30,517	31,029	30,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,065	1,125	940	45,515	20,565	24,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,725	33,438	40,678	49,430	54,830	44,981
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,979	29,034	35,522	40,653	44,543	37,447
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,670	135,930	143,735
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,280	1,685	1,600	120,865	56,780	64,085
In the bottom decile	690	325	360	31,775	15,215	16,555
In the second decile	535	280	255	24,105	10,835	13,270
In the third decile	645	335	310	21,715	10,155	11,560
In the fourth decile	715	360	345	21,235	9,965	11,265
In the fifth decile	695	375	320	22,040	10,600	11,440
In the top half of the distribution	3,155	1,630	1,530	158,805	79,155	79,655
In the sixth decile	645	340	305	23,185	11,270	11,915
In the seventh decile	665	345	320	25,125	12,335	12,795
In the eighth decile	605	305	300	27,445	13,710	13,745
In the ninth decile	595	305	290	32,565	16,340	16,225
In the top decile	645	325	320	50,485	25,505	24,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,435	3,310	3,125	268,285	130,310	137,975
0 to 17 years	995	530	465	50,400	25,855	24,540
0 to 5 years	340	190	145	14,705	7,565	7,145
18 to 64 years	4,890	2,500	2,390	166,415	80,350	86,065
65 years and over	555	285	270	51,470	24,105	27,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	405	215	190	37,575	17,390	20,185
0 to 17 years	55	35	20	8,165	4,175	3,990
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	2,090	1,085	1,005
18 to 64 years	300	160	145	22,830	10,485	12,345
65 years and over	45	20	25	6,580	2,730	3,850
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	6.5	6.1	14.0	13.3	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	6.6	4.3	16.2	16.1	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.3	6.9	14.2	14.3	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.4	6.1	13.7	13.0	14.3
65 years and over (%)	8.1	7.0	9.3	12.8	11.3	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	520	250	260	27,470	12,960	14,510
0 to 17 years	30	20	15	5,765	2,960	2,805
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	1,325	690	635
18 to 64 years	470	225	245	18,480	8,680	9,800
65 years and over	10	10	0	3,225	1,315	1,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	7.6	8.3	10.2	9.9	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	3.8	3.2	11.4	11.4	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	1.5	2.6	3.4	9.0	9.1	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.3	11.1	10.8	11.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	3.5	0.0	6.3	5.5	7.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,430	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
Official languages	6,395	3,300	3,095	275,625	134,105	141,520
English	6,400	3,295	3,095	275,505	134,065	141,445
French	835	440	400	28,955	12,825	16,135
Non-official languages	1,930	940	995	83,050	38,210	44,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,500	735	760
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chilcotin	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	1,110	545	565
Comox	0	0	0	180	70	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	410	215	190
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	250	115	135
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	145	130
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,930	940	990	81,565	37,480	44,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,375	795	585
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,365	790	575
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	0
Arabic	10	0	10	910	510	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	350	215	135
Maltese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	255	130	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	25	10	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	230	125	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	205	190	6,480	2,465	4,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cebuano	20	10	10	225	70	155
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	15	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	460	175	285
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	320	140	175
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	205	190	5,935	2,225	3,710
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	350	190	160
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	10	80	50	35
Tamil	35	10	25	175	95	85
Telugu	20	15	10	120	70	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	390	340	51,620	24,505	27,115
Albanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Armenian	10	0	0	360	160	205
Balto-Slavic languages	85	55	25	7,045	3,255	3,795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Latvian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic languages	85	55	25	6,935	3,200	3,730
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Croatian	0	0	0	470	200	265
Czech	25	15	10	1,160	525	635
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	20	15	10	1,840	900	940
Russian	10	10	0	1,995	920	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	440	230	205
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovak	15	0	10	740	315	425
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	175	65	115
Ukrainian	20	10	0	645	280	370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	30	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	15	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Germanic languages	240	120	125	11,625	5,575	6,050
Afrikaans	10	0	0	1,200	590	610
Danish	10	10	0	555	285	265
Dutch	25	10	15	1,600	790	805
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	210	105	110	7,760	3,770	3,980
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Swedish	0	0	0	725	320	405
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	15	10
Greek	30	20	10	710	335	370
Indo-Iranian languages	120	75	45	20,480	9,960	10,520
Indo-Aryan languages	120	75	45	5,035	2,390	2,645
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gujarati	0	10	0	1,280	545	735
Hindi	90	60	30	1,575	780	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	20	0	15	30	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Nepali	20	10	10	40	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	0	2,200	1,100	1,100
Sindhi	0	0	0	510	210	300
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	125	60	65
Urdu	0	0	0	430	205	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15,505	7,605	7,900
Kurdish	0	0	0	175	80	100
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15,460	7,585	7,875
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	285	155	135	13,530	6,220	7,315
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italian	40	15	25	3,120	1,470	1,650
Portuguese	25	10	15	1,260	620	640
Romanian	0	0	0	645	300	345
Spanish	235	130	105	9,415	4,260	5,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	35	0
Japanese	575	235	340	3,065	1,220	1,845
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	130	55	70	3,920	1,760	2,165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	220	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	260	140	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	380	195	185
American Sign Language	0	0	0	235	120	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	13,890	6,150	7,740
Chinese languages	65	35	30	13,850	6,135	7,715
Cantonese	30	10	15	4,175	1,790	2,385
Hakka	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mandarin	30	20	10	10,320	4,575	5,750
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	530	245	285
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	70	115
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	395	185	210
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	235	75	160
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,185	635	550
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	265	155	105
Turkish	0	0	0	950	495	450
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,135	535	595
Estonian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Finnish	0	0	0	300	130	170
Hungarian	0	0	0	730	335	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,960	2,555	2,405	251,570	122,565	129,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	855	455	395	48,450	24,755	23,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,110	2,095	2,010	203,115	97,805	105,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	755	720	28,145	13,390	14,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,290	2,245	2,055	190,455	94,590	95,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,585	715	870	83,190	38,460	44,735
Before 1981	295	165	130	25,590	11,850	13,740
1981 to 1990	95	50	50	8,680	3,925	4,760
1991 to 2000	245	85	160	14,960	6,735	8,225
2001 to 2010	360	150	210	21,125	9,725	11,400
2001 to 2005	135	50	80	9,025	3,940	5,090
2006 to 2010	225	100	125	12,100	5,785	6,315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	590	265	325	12,835	6,225	6,605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	555	355	200	6,070	2,895	3,170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,585	715	870	83,190	38,460	44,730
Under 5 years	130	60	65	7,600	3,810	3,785
5 to 14 years	165	105	60	13,335	6,665	6,670
15 to 24 years	225	100	120	15,375	6,835	8,540
25 to 44 years	1,000	400	600	38,095	16,755	21,335
45 years and over	70	50	25	8,790	4,395	4,395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,585	710	870	83,190	38,460	44,735
Americas	145	50	95	8,270	3,840	4,430
Brazil	0	0	0	335	145	190
Colombia	0	0	0	295	135	165
El Salvador	20	10	15	90	30	60
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	20	10	15	215	100	115
Mexico	0	0	0	1,035	440	590
Peru	0	0	10	215	90	125
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	15	40	4,765	2,275	2,490
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	1,080	515	560
Europe	420	240	175	28,850	13,550	15,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	230	120	105
Croatia	0	0	0	180	65	115
France	0	0	10	610	335	275
Germany	55	30	30	2,840	1,290	1,545
Greece	25	15	10	280	150	125
Hungary	0	0	0	435	200	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	610	295	320
Italy	15	0	10	1,050	550	505
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Poland	10	0	10	1,435	665	775
Portugal	0	0	0	170	80	95
Romania	0	0	0	505	230	275
Russian Federation	10	10	0	600	215	385
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	230	110	120
Ukraine	10	10	0	585	285	300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	95	90	13,615	6,390	7,220
Other places of birth in Europe	85	70	20	4,410	2,030	2,380
Africa	35	20	20	4,555	2,190	2,365
Algeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Egypt	10	10	10	175	95	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	40	10
Kenya	0	0	0	610	265	345
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	35	45
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	2,035	985	1,055
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,500	720	775
Asia	925	385	545	39,285	17,700	21,580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	40	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	7,250	3,160	4,085
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	2,050	890	1,155
India	80	40	45	2,330	1,190	1,140
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	13,580	6,685	6,890
Iraq	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japan	320	95	220	1,395	405	990
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	45	2,815	1,255	1,555
Lebanon	0	0	0	165	100	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	300	145	155
Philippines	375	185	190	5,555	2,195	3,360
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	165	90	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,050	445	605
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	2,155	905	1,250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	20	40	2,230	1,180	1,055
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	590	265	325	12,830	6,225	6,605
Americas	30	10	15	1,115	550	565
Brazil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	10	10	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	235	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	595	305	290
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	20	55
Europe	75	30	40	2,380	1,215	1,165
France	10	0	10	90	45	40
Germany	0	0	10	135	70	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	90	50	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	30	20
Romania	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	15	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	1,135	620	515
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	620	285	335
Africa	10	10	0	505	235	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	275	130	150
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	100	45	50
Asia	440	205	235	8,315	3,900	4,415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	1,965	930	1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	105	50	45
India	65	30	35	350	200	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,215	1,545	1,665
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	55	15	40	150	45	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	325	155	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	35	10
Philippines	275	140	130	1,690	755	935
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	0	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	210	65	140
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	15	30	525	325	200
Australia	30	0	20	430	255	175
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	95	70	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,205	1,105	1,100	92,440	43,025	49,415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,300	625	675	64,255	31,640	32,610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,930	1,580	1,350	123,025	61,285	61,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,310	560	750	58,555	27,075	31,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	945	435	515	40,880	19,590	21,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	230	290	16,635	10,150	6,485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	205	225	24,245	9,440	14,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	100	210	13,240	5,180	8,060
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	3,880	2,040	1,845
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	550	265	290
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,760
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	125	60	65	14,370	7,075	7,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	125	55	70	14,025	6,905	7,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	15	35	11,310	5,580	5,730
Métis	80	45	30	2,650	1,295	1,355
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	90	60	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	250	110	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,305	3,250	3,055	265,350	128,875	136,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,435	3,310	3,120	279,715	135,950	143,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	10	40	10,015	4,980	5,035
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,385	3,300	3,085	269,700	130,970	138,730
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	15	6,990	3,480	3,510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	10	10	6,920	3,450	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	6,700	3,340	3,365
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	220	115	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	255	130	130	10,175	4,905	5,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	250	130	120	9,890	4,775	5,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	90	7,100	3,385	3,710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	35	2,615	1,305	1,310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	85	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	285	135	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	280	125	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,145	3,170	2,975	262,550	127,565	134,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,435	3,310	3,120	279,715	135,950	143,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,575	725	850	61,980	28,430	33,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	175	75	105	7,805	3,870	3,935
Chinese	80	40	35	16,965	7,575	9,390
Black	75	40	35	1,525	790	740
Filipino	405	210	190	7,575	3,005	4,575
Latin American	70	35	35	2,285	1,020	1,270
Arab	10	10	10	780	440	340
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	30	25	1,105	460	645
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	14,305	7,075	7,235
Korean	145	65	80	4,230	1,920	2,315
Japanese	535	220	325	3,375	1,340	2,030
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	410	185	225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	0	25	1,625	755	870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,860	2,585	2,275	217,730	107,520	110,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,435	3,310	3,125	279,715	135,950	143,765
North American Aboriginal origins	285	140	150	17,170	8,380	8,780
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	85	110	14,130	6,880	7,250
Inuit	0	0	0	210	90	115
Métis	95	55	40	3,190	1,570	1,615
Other North American origins	1,630	820	815	57,425	28,415	29,005
Acadian	35	15	15	290	135	155
American	100	65	40	5,755	2,730	3,025
Canadian	1,570	785	785	53,185	26,405	26,780
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	170	100	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	125	85	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	4,370	2,260	2,110	197,435	96,715	100,725
British Isles origins	2,950	1,500	1,445	142,440	69,565	72,875
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	10	45
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,630	855	775	90,840	44,575	46,265
Irish	1,130	550	585	50,575	23,600	26,975
Manx	15	10	0	160	85	80
Scottish	1,130	545	590	63,660	30,650	33,015
Welsh	175	95	85	8,560	4,050	4,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	160	110	10,685	5,040	5,645
French origins	800	410	385	24,620	12,020	12,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	805	415	390	24,580	12,015	12,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,160	570	590	49,610	24,040	25,570
Austrian	105	65	35	3,605	1,705	1,900
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	10	1,405	680	725
Dutch	275	145	130	12,145	5,965	6,180
Flemish	0	0	10	185	90	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	770	360	400	34,600	16,770	17,830
Luxembourger	10	0	0	35	20	10
Swiss	70	45	25	2,595	1,285	1,310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	75	30	45
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	325	150	175	22,470	10,725	11,745
Danish	45	25	25	3,885	1,885	2,000
Finnish	25	15	15	2,540	1,250	1,295
Icelandic	35	20	15	1,650	820	830
Norwegian	125	60	65	8,110	3,825	4,280
Swedish	125	45	85	7,585	3,460	4,120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	1,015	520	495
Eastern European origins	650	325	320	34,875	16,405	18,470
Bulgarian	10	10	0	365	170	195
Byelorussian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Czech	35	20	15	2,280	1,080	1,205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	355	165	190
Estonian	10	0	0	575	310	265
Hungarian	55	40	20	3,380	1,540	1,835
Latvian	10	0	0	550	260	295
Lithuanian	20	0	15	695	340	355
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	190	105	90	10,190	4,640	5,550
Romanian	30	10	15	1,760	855	910
Russian	95	45	50	7,095	3,320	3,770
Slovak	25	10	10	1,245	535	705
Ukrainian	265	120	145	11,840	5,755	6,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	270	115	160
Southern European origins	475	250	225	22,640	11,040	11,600
Albanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	215	115	95
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	1,415	665	750
Cypriot	0	0	0	115	60	60
Greek	90	55	35	2,115	1,030	1,085
Italian	260	130	130	12,375	6,185	6,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maltese	0	0	0	310	150	165
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	35	40
Portuguese	55	30	25	1,880	920	960
Serbian	0	0	0	635	325	310
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	455	225	230
Spanish	110	45	60	4,185	1,800	2,380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	205	205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	45	30	20	2,285	1,195	1,090
Basque	10	0	0	50	20	25
Jewish	10	0	0	1,115	550	560
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	15	1,015	570	450
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	1,510	755	760
Antiguan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	120	80	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	30	0	20
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Jamaican	40	20	20	665	345	320
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	65	20	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	25	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	160	90	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	30	50	4,785	2,210	2,570
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	130	70	55
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	10	10	0	320	135	185
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	380	170	210
Chilean	0	0	10	605	275	335
Colombian	0	0	0	415	195	215
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	65	10	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	70	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mexican	15	0	10	1,945	900	1,040
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	250	115	135
Salvadorean	15	0	0	165	40	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	105	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	60
African origins	55	35	20	4,000	2,010	1,990
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	145	70	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	15	15	0	670	330	340
Algerian	0	0	10	85	40	45
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	345	190	155
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	25	20	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	140	50	90
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	25	20	10	2,310	1,165	1,140
Afrikaner	0	0	0	105	60	45
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	20	30
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ethiopian	10	0	0	70	45	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	180	75	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
South African	20	10	10	1,570	800	770
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	50	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	940	465	475
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	215	115	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	750	360	390
Asian origins	1,440	655	785	62,500	28,740	33,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	0	15	19,225	9,510	9,715
Afghan	0	0	0	110	55	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	215	135	85
Armenian	10	0	15	545	245	300
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	205	120	85
Georgian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	16,305	8,065	8,240
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	45	55
Israeli	0	0	0	160	90	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurd	0	0	0	150	70	80
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	645	325	315
Palestinian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	615	310	305
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	215	100	120
South Asian origins	195	95	100	8,485	4,160	4,325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	70	65	7,255	3,530	3,725
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	15	10	10	45	30	15
Pakistani	10	0	10	330	165	170
Punjabi	0	0	0	370	220	150
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	245	130	115
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	405	195	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,240	565	680	35,460	15,360	20,095
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Chinese	85	40	50	18,060	8,060	9,995
Filipino	430	225	205	8,065	3,240	4,825
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	305	130	175
Japanese	560	225	335	3,945	1,620	2,320
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	80	4,430	2,020	2,410
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malaysian	15	10	0	275	120	155
Mongolian	0	0	0	100	35	70
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	875	425	450
Thai	0	0	0	300	110	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	385	170	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	100	35	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	105	35	65
Oceania origins	210	115	90	3,735	1,915	1,820
Australian	190	100	80	2,285	1,230	1,055
New Zealander	15	0	0	950	445	500
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	635	305	335
Fijian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hawaiian	0	0	0	270	110	165
Maori	10	0	0	135	75	55
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	45	25	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	45	25	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,540	...	...	116,580	...	...
Owner	1,185	...	...	82,285	...	...
Renter	1,355	...	...	33,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,540	...	...	116,580	...	...
Condominium	990	...	...	27,745	...	...
Not condominium	1,550	...	...	88,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 bedroom	450	...	...	19,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	865	...	...	29,935	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	32,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	505	...	...	33,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,085	...	...	38,755	...	...
5 rooms	485	...	...	15,945	...	...
6 rooms	315	...	...	14,220	...	...
7 rooms	255	...	...	12,405	...	...
8 or more rooms	400	...	...	35,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,540	...	...	116,580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,425	...	...	114,490	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,540	...	...	116,580	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	110,920	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
1960 or before	310	...	...	21,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	650	...	...	39,685	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	17,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	555	...	...	16,670	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	6,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	95	...	...	8,265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	7,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,405	...	...	108,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	135	...	...	7,830	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,540	...	...	116,580	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,240	...	...	67,785	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,015	...	...	45,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,545	...	...	116,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,860	...	...
25 to 34 years	595	...	...	11,450	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	18,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	500	...	...	24,560	...	...
55 to 64 years	390	...	...	25,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	200	...	...	19,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	135	...	...	10,740	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,535	...	...	111,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,805	...	...	77,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	735	...	...	33,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	685	...	...	26,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,185	...	...	79,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	54.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,456	...	...	1,247	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,632	...	...	1,719	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,637	...	...	897,687	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	728,462	...	...	1,181,412	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,360	...	...	32,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	1,242	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,408	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,605	2,875	2,730	236,940	114,045	122,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	330	165	165	25,515	13,120	12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,590	880	710	60,145	28,335	31,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	1,830	1,850	151,280	72,590	78,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	390	90	18,355	13,205	5,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	110	50	8,085	4,660	3,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	280	45	10,270	8,545	1,730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,225	570	660	41,865	17,115	24,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	120	155	9,985	3,945	6,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,695	745	945	81,075	38,330	42,745
Bachelor's degree	1,410	635	780	50,890	23,275	27,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	50	6,595	2,720	3,875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	15	2,875	1,620	1,255
Master's degree	155	65	90	17,625	8,825	8,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	3,090	1,895	1,195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,130	2,170	1,960	152,845	73,280	79,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	70	30	8,100	4,590	3,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,020	585	435	33,000	16,355	16,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,515	1,500	111,745	52,330	59,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	315	80	12,370	9,095	3,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	105	40	5,525	3,285	2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	205	40	6,840	5,815	1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	970	460	510	30,170	12,615	17,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	110	115	7,010	2,760	4,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,420	625	795	62,195	27,860	34,335
Bachelor's degree	1,180	535	640	39,450	17,295	22,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	4,805	1,860	2,945
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	15	2,255	1,135	1,125
Master's degree	135	55	80	13,565	6,415	7,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	2,120	1,155	965
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,605	2,880	2,730	236,940	114,045	122,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,920	1,050	875	85,660	41,455	44,205
Education	140	55	85	10,470	2,210	8,260
13. Education	140	55	85	10,465	2,210	8,255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	115	115	8,335	3,520	4,820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	10	1,175	905	270
50. Visual and performing arts	215	110	105	7,160	2,615	4,545
Humanities	320	90	230	9,505	3,410	6,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,215	265	950
23. English language and literature/letters	115	25	95	3,160	940	2,225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	15	60	2,480	940	1,535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	480	280	200
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	490	275	210
54. History	50	15	30	1,235	630	605
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	390	60	330
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	155	335	20,160	7,680	12,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	85	220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	85	2,130	735	1,390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	55	2,560	225	2,335
22. Legal professions and studies	60	30	25	3,920	1,825	2,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	335	80	250
42. Psychology	60	0	60	3,405	805	2,600
45. Social sciences	190	85	105	7,500	3,920	3,585
Business, management and public administration	920	405	515	32,125	14,250	17,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	25	1,370	275	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	885	395	490	30,715	13,945	16,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	55	60	6,750	3,605	3,150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	45	35	2,790	1,155	1,635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	25	1,220	595	625
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	15	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	2,475	1,760	710
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	210	85	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	65	35	5,260	3,145	2,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	25	3,875	2,555	1,315
25. Library science	10	0	10	405	45	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	935	515	425
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	545	530	20	26,780	23,780	3,000
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	1,775	1,135	645
14. Engineering	135	130	0	9,455	8,010	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	10	3,715	3,225	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	195	0	5,360	5,195	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	105	10	4,295	4,135	160
48. Precision production	25	20	0	2,175	2,080	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	3,355	2,085	1,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	0	1,480	795	690
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	1,875	1,285	590
Health and related fields	460	135	330	20,880	4,680	16,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	2,470	1,190	1,285
51. Health professions and related programs	290	50	240	17,530	2,925	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	885	570	320
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	180	90	7,640	4,225	3,410
12. Personal and culinary services	200	135	65	4,765	1,715	3,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	15	20	725	590	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	10	2,105	1,880	225
Other	10	0	15	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,125	2,170	1,960	152,845	73,280	79,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,115	655	460	41,100	20,945	20,150
Education	115	35	80	6,765	1,340	5,425
13. Education	115	35	80	6,770	1,340	5,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	85	6,395	2,620	3,780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	840	665	180
50. Visual and performing arts	170	90	85	5,550	1,955	3,600
Humanities	280	75	200	6,690	2,375	4,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	855	160	690
23. English language and literature/letters	90	10	80	2,155	630	1,530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	50	1,755	685	1,075
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	340	190	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	355	210	145
54. History	45	15	35	880	430	445
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	295	50	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	135	250	15,835	5,740	10,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	280	70	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	30	65	1,850	645	1,210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	10	30	1,930	180	1,740
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	2,975	1,185	1,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	255	70	185
42. Psychology	45	0	45	2,580	550	2,035
45. Social sciences	155	80	80	5,965	3,035	2,930
Business, management and public administration	760	335	425	24,475	10,680	13,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	25	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	20	980	165	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	730	330	400	23,465	10,495	12,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	45	4,960	2,470	2,485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	25	2,175	890	1,285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	840	370	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,760	1,145	615
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	35	4,255	2,620	1,640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	3,355	2,235	1,120
25. Library science	10	0	10	220	25	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	650	340	310
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	435	420	15	18,800	16,245	2,555
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	1,310	745	565
14. Engineering	115	115	0	6,675	5,370	1,305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	60	0	2,605	2,220	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	150	0	3,865	3,730	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	60	10	2,990	2,890	100
48. Precision production	20	20	0	1,350	1,290	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	40	20	2,650	1,540	1,105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	1,155	590	565
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	1,490	950	540
Health and related fields	380	110	265	15,215	3,520	11,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	75	1,970	935	1,040
51. Health professions and related programs	225	35	190	12,570	2,185	10,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	675	395	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	165	75	5,685	3,170	2,520
12. Personal and culinary services	165	120	45	3,495	1,290	2,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	15	20	570	455	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	1,610	1,420	190
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,605	2,880	2,730	236,940	114,045	122,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,045	875	85,660	41,455	44,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,685	1,835	1,850	151,280	72,590	78,690
Location of study inside Canada	2,315	1,165	1,150	107,860	51,860	55,995
Same as province or territory of residence	875	500	375	79,255	37,830	41,430
Different than province or territory of residence	1,440	665	775	28,600	14,035	14,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,365	665	705	43,425	20,735	22,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	40	6,330	3,430	2,900
Philippines	220	100	120	3,240	995	2,240
India	45	20	20	905	490	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	145	75	8,080	4,210	3,870
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	2,970	1,250	1,715
France	10	10	0	595	300	295
Other	805	370	435	21,300	10,045	11,255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,130	2,170	1,960	152,845	73,275	79,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,115	655	460	41,100	20,945	20,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,015	1,515	1,500	111,745	52,330	59,415
Location of study inside Canada	1,895	995	900	80,405	38,105	42,295
Same as province or territory of residence	720	410	310	59,805	28,005	31,805
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	585	590	20,600	10,105	10,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	520	595	31,340	14,225	17,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	4,125	2,180	1,945
Philippines	215	95	120	2,850	865	1,985
India	45	25	25	770	425	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	110	50	4,740	2,405	2,335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,730	1,135	1,595
France	10	10	0	465	225	235
Other	650	270	385	15,660	6,990	8,670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,605	2,880	2,730	236,935	114,045	122,895
In the labour force	4,705	2,500	2,205	152,275	78,720	73,555
Employed	4,490	2,380	2,110	143,550	74,010	69,540
Unemployed	220	120	100	8,725	4,705	4,015
Not in the labour force	900	380	520	84,665	35,330	49,340
Participation rate	83.9	86.8	80.8	64.3	69.0	59.9
Employment rate	80.1	82.6	77.3	60.6	64.9	56.6
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.8	4.5	5.7	6.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,605	2,875	2,730	236,940	114,045	122,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	705	305	405	75,930	31,180	44,745
Worked	4,900	2,575	2,325	161,010	82,860	78,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,405	1,345	1,060	70,215	39,815	30,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,495	1,230	1,265	90,790	43,050	47,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.1	41.4	41.9	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,710	2,500	2,205	152,270	78,720	73,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	10	2,175	1,020	1,155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,680	2,475	2,205	150,095	77,695	72,400
Employee	4,220	2,205	2,015	120,660	59,665	60,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	460	270	190	29,435	18,035	11,405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,710	2,500	2,205	152,270	78,715	73,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	10	2,175	1,015	1,160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,680	2,475	2,200	150,095	77,700	72,400
0 Management occupations	725	405	320	22,080	13,720	8,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	505	110	395	23,090	7,445	15,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	85	20	11,260	8,815	2,440
3 Health occupations	145	25	115	9,785	2,185	7,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	215	70	145	18,375	6,000	12,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	90	60	8,805	4,460	4,350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,185	1,110	1,075	35,115	15,665	19,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	505	470	35	16,000	15,020	975
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	25	3,205	2,535	670
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	45	0	2,375	1,860	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,705	2,500	2,210	152,270	78,715	73,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	10	2,175	1,020	1,155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,680	2,475	2,200	150,095	77,695	72,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	2,245	1,690	550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	1,140	890	250
22 Utilities	15	10	10	775	555	215
23 Construction	185	160	25	11,555	10,185	1,370
31-33 Manufacturing	70	30	40	6,420	4,690	1,735
41 Wholesale trade	40	40	0	4,335	2,885	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	665	280	380	16,105	7,580	8,525
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	40	5,640	4,095	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	40	15	25	5,215	3,215	2,000
52 Finance and insurance	70	30	45	7,060	3,400	3,660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	185	130	55	4,805	2,620	2,185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	75	85	18,090	10,220	7,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	425	210	210
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	245	140	105	6,640	3,750	2,890
61 Educational services	220	100	120	11,525	3,645	7,885
62 Health care and social assistance	240	40	200	15,840	3,250	12,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	200	150	5,195	2,755	2,440
72 Accommodation and food services	1,665	900	760	13,940	6,210	7,735
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	30	75	6,495	2,415	4,075
91 Public administration	205	120	85	6,660	3,430	3,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,490	2,380	2,110	143,550	74,010	69,540
Worked at home	250	130	130	18,290	8,910	9,380
Worked outside Canada	35	25	15	1,430	1,060	370
No fixed workplace address	390	300	95	19,520	13,990	5,530
Worked at usual place	3,810	1,935	1,875	104,315	50,055	54,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,810	1,935	1,870	104,310	50,050	54,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,320	1,645	1,680	37,065	16,015	21,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	370	200	170	62,270	31,140	31,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	85	20	4,390	2,510	1,880
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	590	380	210
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,200	2,230	1,970	123,835	64,045	59,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,780	1,055	725	85,930	46,725	39,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	65	65	6,680	2,665	4,015
Public transit	160	60	100	16,210	7,055	9,150
Walked	1,645	780	860	9,310	3,860	5,455
Bicycle	425	235	190	3,495	2,315	1,180
Other method	55	30	25	2,200	1,420	785
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,205	2,230	1,970	123,830	64,045	59,785
Less than 15 minutes	2,850	1,530	1,330	38,005	17,295	20,710
15 to 29 minutes	940	440	500	38,955	20,345	18,605
30 to 44 minutes	190	115	75	25,935	14,375	11,560
45 to 59 minutes	110	80	30	11,125	6,240	4,885
60 minutes and over	115	80	35	9,815	5,795	4,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,200	2,230	1,975	123,830	64,040	59,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	220	170	50	5,790	3,945	1,845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	495	305	185	16,995	10,875	6,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	820	460	360	34,865	19,245	15,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,030	455	570	31,795	14,010	17,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	700	285	420	19,275	8,180	11,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	940	555	385	15,110	7,795	7,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,015	2,635	2,385	165,990	85,195	80,790
Single responses	4,955	2,590	2,360	163,490	83,950	79,535
Official languages	4,895	2,570	2,320	160,935	82,460	78,475
English	4,895	2,575	2,320	160,340	82,355	77,990
French	0	0	0	590	105	485
Non-official languages	65	25	40	2,555	1,490	1,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	2,540	1,485	1,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	850	505	345
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	530	335	200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	320	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	315	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	170	85	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	175	65	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	10	10	10	275	160	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,135	710	420
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,140	710	420
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	85	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	960	610	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	40	20	2,500	1,245	1,255
English and French	15	10	10	405	170	235
English and non-official language	45	30	15	2,025	1,055	970
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	0	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,020	2,635	2,380	165,990	85,195	80,790
None	4,575	2,415	2,160	156,675	80,660	76,015
English	30	10	25	1,485	680	805
French	230	115	115	2,260	1,085	1,185
Non-official language	160	80	80	5,295	2,645	2,655
Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	65	90
Non-Aboriginal	160	80	80	5,150	2,580	2,570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
French and non-official language	20	10	0	230	110	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,370	3,270	3,100	277,445	134,790	142,655
Non-movers	4,885	2,540	2,340	235,605	114,185	121,420
Movers	1,480	725	755	41,845	20,605	21,235
Non-migrants	730	335	390	23,005	11,330	11,675
Migrants	760	390	360	18,840	9,270	9,565
Internal migrants	425	175	255	14,145	6,980	7,170
Intraprovincial migrants	195	100	95	11,100	5,480	5,620
Interprovincial migrants	230	70	160	3,040	1,495	1,545
External migrants	330	220	115	4,695	2,295	2,395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,135	3,145	2,985	267,315	129,420	137,895
Non-movers	2,865	1,500	1,365	155,530	75,105	80,425
Movers	3,270	1,645	1,620	111,785	54,315	57,470
Non-migrants	1,280	670	610	56,360	27,415	28,945
Migrants	1,985	975	1,010	55,430	26,900	28,530
Internal migrants	1,040	465	575	38,265	18,570	19,695
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	30,350	14,655	15,695
Interprovincial migrants	675	290	385	7,915	3,915	4,000
External migrants	950	510	440	17,160	8,330	8,835