Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie [Population centre], Ontario and Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie Ontario [Population centre]			Cornwall Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Barrie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Barrie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	145,614	...	...	2,460	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,383 r	...	...	2,499r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.7	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,655	...	...	966	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,898	...	...	932	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,740.2	...	...	1,057.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	83.67	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	145,615	70,630	74,985	2,460	1,200	1,260
0 to 14 years	26,230	13,380	12,855	495	250	250
0 to 4 years	7,905	4,060	3,840	135	65	70
5 to 9 years	9,010	4,590	4,425	170	80	95
10 to 14 years	9,315	4,725	4,590	190	105	85
15 to 64 years	99,070	48,620	50,450	1,590	780	810
15 to 19 years	9,910	5,025	4,880	180	90	90
20 to 24 years	10,335	5,370	4,970	135	85	55
25 to 29 years	9,815	4,945	4,875	120	55	60
30 to 34 years	9,520	4,700	4,820	130	55	70
35 to 39 years	9,455	4,540	4,920	200	95	110
40 to 44 years	9,995	4,800	5,190	195	95	95
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,110	5,495	190	95	95
50 to 54 years	11,895	5,695	6,205	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	9,945	4,845	5,100	155	70	85
60 to 64 years	7,590	3,590	3,995	110	45	70
65 years and over	20,315	8,625	11,685	375	175	200
65 to 69 years	6,275	2,880	3,395	140	60	75
70 to 74 years	4,770	2,155	2,615	95	45	50
75 to 79 years	3,480	1,455	2,025	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	2,740	1,145	1,595	50	25	25
85 years and over	3,040	995	2,050	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,860	655	1,205	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	920	285	630	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	240	50	190	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.9	17.1	20.1	20.8	19.8
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.8	67.3	64.6	65.0	64.3
65 years and over	14.0	12.2	15.6	15.2	14.6	15.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	39.0	37.7	40.2	38.7	37.7	39.5
Median age of the population	38.7	37.1	40.2	39.2	38.4	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,900	...	...	935	...	...
Single-detached house	32,865	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,985	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,015	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,260	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	5,535	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,435	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,750	...	...	90	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,900	...	...	930	...	...
1 person	12,020	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	17,230	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	9,835	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	9,430	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	5,385	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,230	...	...	2,435	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	119,380	57,250	62,130	1,965	950	1,010
Married or living common law	66,035	32,940	33,090	1,210	605	610
Married	53,290	26,575	26,720	1,025	510	515
Living common law	12,745	6,370	6,380	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	53,345	24,310	29,040	750	345	405
Never married	34,325	18,495	15,830	500	280	215
Separated	4,480	1,730	2,745	50	20	40
Divorced	8,075	2,860	5,220	100	25	80
Widowed	6,470	1,225	5,245	95	25	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,800	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	18,840	...	...	340	...	...
3 persons	9,470	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	8,920	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	3,570	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,800	...	...	725	...	...
Total couple families	32,455	...	...	595	...	...
Married couples	26,090	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	6,365	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,345	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	6,670	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	1,675	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,455	...	...	595	...	...
Couples without children	14,065	...	...	280	...	...
Couples with children	18,390	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	6,845	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	8,190	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	3,360	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,345	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	4,775	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,630	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	935	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,625	10,705	11,915	300	135	165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,900	...	...	935	...	...
One-census-family households	37,960	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,930	...	...	270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,035	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,400	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,535	...	...	220	...	...
One-person households	12,025	...	...	195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,515	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,260	70,130	74,135	2,460	1,195	1,260
English only	133,525	65,530	67,995	2,120	1,065	1,050
French only	75	35	35	0	0	0
English and French	10,015	4,300	5,715	335	130	205
Neither English nor French	655	265	390	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,260	70,130	74,135	2,460	1,200	1,260
English	140,470	68,445	72,025	2,410	1,180	1,235
French	2,860	1,290	1,565	35	15	20
English and French	315	140	170	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	625	250	375	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,010	1,360	1,650	35	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	1.9	2.2	1.4	1.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,260	70,130	74,135	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	142,140	69,140	73,005	2,450	1,195	1,255
Official languages	127,360	62,090	65,270	2,355	1,150	1,205
English	124,365	60,745	63,620	2,315	1,135	1,175
French	2,995	1,345	1,645	40	15	25
Non-official languages	14,780	7,045	7,735	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,750	7,035	7,710	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	240	220	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	240	215	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	290	165	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	165	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	150	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	715	250	465	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	20	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	215	375	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	45	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,450	5,095	5,350	45	25	25
Albanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,820	1,345	1,480	15	5	10
Baltic languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,715	1,285	1,435	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	65	5	0	0
Czech	145	75	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	560	590	0	5	0
Russian	690	320	370	5	0	5
Serbian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,860	800	1,065	15	10	5
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	650	290	360	5	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,065	440	620	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	145	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,740	930	810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,405	770	640	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	210	120	95	0	0	0
Hindi	160	95	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	395	230	165	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Urdu	495	250	245	0	0	0
Iranian languages	325	155	165	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	290	135	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,695	1,850	1,845	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,210	650	555	0	0	5
Portuguese	885	435	450	0	0	0
Romanian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,420	670	750	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	130	165	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,375	650	720	30	10	20
Chinese languages	1,365	645	720	35	10	15
Cantonese	295	130	165	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	965	465	500	35	15	20
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	220	285	5	5	5
Estonian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	150	185	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,120	985	1,130	10	5	5
English and French	555	230	325	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,475	710	765	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	25	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,260	70,125	74,135	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	140,685	68,405	72,275	2,445	1,195	1,255
Official languages	135,155	65,735	69,420	2,380	1,160	1,220
English	134,075	65,265	68,810	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	1,085	470	615	10	0	5
Non-official languages	5,525	2,675	2,855	65	30	30
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,520	2,675	2,850	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	85	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	125	60	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	105	130	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	195	85	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,470	1,695	1,775	25	10	15
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,125	550	580	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,105	535	570	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	450	210	235	5	0	0
Russian	435	215	220	5	5	0
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	55	75	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	60	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	995	535	465	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	805	440	365	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	95	80	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	130	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	280	150	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	85	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,120	515	605	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	80	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	120	125	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	610	280	330	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	90	115	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	860	420	440	30	15	15
Chinese languages	855	420	435	25	10	15
Cantonese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	660	325	330	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	50	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	40	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,575	1,720	1,860	15	5	10
English and French	305	135	175	0	0	5
English and non-official language	3,175	1,540	1,635	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,260	70,130	74,130	2,460	1,195	1,260
None	133,420	65,120	68,305	2,325	1,140	1,185
English	3,145	1,510	1,635	30	15	15
French	2,140	945	1,200	70	30	40
Non-official language	5,400	2,480	2,920	35	10	25
Aboriginal	40	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,360	2,465	2,895	35	10	20
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,040	56,375	60,670	1,940	940	1,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,200	54,045	58,155	1,860	905	955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,001	42,590	28,213	34,893	39,296	30,451
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,225	54,045	58,180	1,860	905	960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,874	37,698	26,192	30,816	34,176	27,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,485	49,975	51,510	1,710	860	850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,642	42,292	25,377	30,933	36,309	26,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,080	34,505	45,580	1,325	560	770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,972	1,572	5,426	6,024	5,568	6,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,265	44,530	42,735	1,470	745	725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,637	41,998	27,249	32,853	37,248	27,942
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,120	56,405	60,715	1,955	915	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	112,370	54,085	58,280	1,870	870	1,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,754	53,237	36,881	40,002	43,985	36,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	112,400	54,090	58,310	1,870	865	1,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,532	43,643	31,862	33,594	36,593	31,007
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,295	49,925	51,370	1,705	815	880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,010	53,398	34,887	37,519	41,151	34,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,320	34,485	45,835	1,360	560	805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,106	6,193	7,793	7,952	7,962	7,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,290	44,500	42,790	1,435	700	740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,654	51,945	35,033	38,196	42,457	34,186
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,115	56,410	60,710	1,955	915	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	43,765	24,785	18,985	755	390	365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,442	60,934	45,394	48,686	51,158	46,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,591	69,222	51,629	54,413	56,950	51,740
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.5	83.4	85.9	89.7	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	80.5	70.3	74.9	79.1	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.5	16.6	14.0	10.6	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,045	56,375	60,670	1,945	940	1,000
Without total income	4,845	2,330	2,515	85	40	45
With total income	112,200	54,045	58,155	1,860	905	955
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,075	6,800	9,275	230	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	19,130	7,375	11,750	305	120	190
$20,000 to $29,999	15,700	6,250	9,445	270	120	150
$30,000 to $39,999	12,515	5,260	7,255	265	125	140
$40,000 to $49,999	10,820	5,075	5,745	225	105	120
$50,000 to $59,999	8,680	4,505	4,175	175	100	80
$60,000 to $69,999	6,990	3,975	3,015	125	80	50
$70,000 to $79,999	5,355	3,250	2,105	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	4,350	2,855	1,495	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,935	2,340	1,595	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	8,650	6,355	2,300	70	45	20
$100,000 to $149,999	6,405	4,585	1,820	50	30	20
$150,000 and over	2,245	1,770	480	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,045	56,370	60,670	1,940	940	1,000
Without after-tax income	4,815	2,325	2,490	85	40	45
With after-tax income	112,225	54,045	58,180	1,855	905	955
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,515	6,885	9,625	245	100	145
$10,000 to $19,999	20,080	7,825	12,255	325	130	195
$20,000 to $29,999	18,190	7,310	10,880	340	150	185
$30,000 to $39,999	14,720	6,510	8,205	325	150	180
$40,000 to $49,999	12,485	6,290	6,190	245	135	110
$50,000 to $59,999	9,270	5,260	4,015	170	100	65
$60,000 to $69,999	6,945	4,395	2,550	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	5,210	3,250	1,955	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	8,820	6,315	2,500	55	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	2,310	1,230	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	1,315	470	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,495	2,695	805	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,040	56,375	60,665	1,940	945	1,000
Without employment income	29,775	11,845	17,930	475	190	280
With employment income	87,265	44,530	42,740	1,465	750	720
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.0	70.5	75.5	79.4	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,230	5,075	6,155	200	90	115
$5,000 to $9,999	7,270	3,045	4,225	100	50	50
$10,000 to $19,999	11,990	5,085	6,905	210	90	120
$20,000 to $29,999	9,840	4,370	5,475	170	80	90
$30,000 to $39,999	8,935	3,910	5,030	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	7,760	3,820	3,940	170	80	90
$50,000 to $59,999	6,505	3,515	2,990	130	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	3,040	2,195	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,220	2,630	1,590	80	50	35
$80,000 and over	14,270	10,040	4,230	130	95	35
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,450	1,180	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,605	2,095	1,515	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	7,040	5,500	1,540	60	40	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,895	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,833	...	...	71,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,849	...	...	61,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,376	...	...	35,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,082	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,875	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,750	...	...	80,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,495	...	...	70,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,281	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,251	...	...	67,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,115	...	...	39,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,513	...	...	33,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,875	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,690	...	...	92,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,812	...	...	77,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,895	...	...	930	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,535	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,745	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,005	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,965	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,135	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,455	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,380	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,725	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,730	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,660	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,035	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,900	...	...	935	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	485	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,990	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,280	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,485	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,470	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,550	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,020	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,650	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,455	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,095	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,450	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,465	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,790	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,310	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	40,055	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,966	...	...	80,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,789	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,575	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,067	...	...	74,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,818	...	...	63,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,585	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,915	...	...	102,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,321	...	...	86,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,774	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,534	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	40,075	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,417	...	...	93,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,381	...	...	78,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,570	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,133	...	...	87,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,916	...	...	72,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,610	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,172	...	...	109,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,646	...	...	91,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,680	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,395	...	...	56,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,819	...	...	49,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,100	9,255	9,845	265	125	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,481	35,392	30,507	34,880	35,456	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,520	31,584	28,177	30,144	30,272	30,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,995	9,115	9,875	275	115	155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,343	45,657	39,283	38,394	34,535	41,362
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,627	37,535	33,865	32,690	29,533	35,119
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,235	69,725	73,505	2,440	1,190	1,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,540	31,605	35,930	1,345	635	710
In the bottom decile	12,840	6,010	6,835	180	75	105
In the second decile	12,770	5,725	7,045	335	145	185
In the third decile	13,175	6,110	7,060	260	130	130
In the fourth decile	13,700	6,415	7,280	290	145	145
In the fifth decile	15,050	7,345	7,710	280	145	140
In the top half of the distribution	75,695	38,120	37,575	1,095	555	540
In the sixth decile	15,140	7,460	7,675	310	165	150
In the seventh decile	16,135	8,075	8,055	290	150	145
In the eighth decile	16,350	8,235	8,115	235	115	120
In the ninth decile	16,170	8,155	8,010	195	100	95
In the top decile	11,905	6,185	5,715	60	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	143,235	69,730	73,510	2,440	1,190	1,245
0 to 17 years	31,945	16,235	15,710	605	300	305
0 to 5 years	9,605	4,935	4,675	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	92,760	45,375	47,385	1,470	720	745
65 years and over	18,525	8,115	10,415	370	170	200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,115	7,655	9,465	350	145	205
0 to 17 years	5,100	2,620	2,485	120	55	70
0 to 5 years	1,725	895	825	40	20	25
18 to 64 years	10,285	4,505	5,780	170	70	100
65 years and over	1,730	530	1,200	60	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.9	14.3	12.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	19.8	18.3	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.1	17.6	24.2	25.0	29.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	9.9	12.2	11.6	9.7	13.4
65 years and over (%)	9.3	6.5	11.5	16.2	11.8	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,520	5,030	5,490	100	45	50
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,350	1,295	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	890	465	430	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	7,470	3,540	3,935	65	25	35
65 years and over	400	140	260	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.5	4.1	3.8	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.3	8.2	5.0	5.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.4	9.2	6.1	6.3	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.3	4.4	3.5	4.7
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.7	2.5	1.4	0.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,380	1,150	1,235
Official languages	142,595	69,460	73,135	2,375	1,150	1,225
English	142,515	69,425	73,080	2,375	1,150	1,225
French	9,975	4,135	5,840	330	115	215
Non-official languages	19,525	9,330	10,195	135	55	85
Aboriginal languages	105	35	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	25	55	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	20	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,415	9,295	10,115	130	55	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	370	320	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	695	375	320	0	0	0
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	440	250	190	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	80	65	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	235	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	205	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	965	345	620	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	10	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	320	580	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	310	170	135	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	135	65	70	0	0	0
Telugu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,890	6,755	7,135	75	35	40
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,430	1,635	1,790	25	10	20
Baltic languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Latvian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,310	1,575	1,735	25	10	15
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	290	150	145	10	0	0
Czech	195	100	95	0	0	0
Macedonian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Polish	1,430	690	745	0	0	0
Russian	925	435	490	20	10	15
Serbian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	95	50	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	360	145	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,530	1,160	1,375	30	20	15
Afrikaans	75	25	45	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dutch	805	340	465	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,510	725	785	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Swedish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	140	140	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,390	1,290	1,105	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,990	1,105	890	10	10	0
Bengali	115	70	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	175	155	0	0	0
Hindi	650	365	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	670	390	280	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	60	45	0	0	0
Urdu	735	395	350	0	0	0
Iranian languages	400	185	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	350	160	185	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,485	2,615	2,870	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,785	920	865	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,195	600	595	0	0	0
Romanian	210	90	115	0	0	0
Spanish	2,490	1,110	1,375	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	185	105	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	165	275	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	180	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	75	30	45	0	0	0
Swahili	100	55	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	280	100	185	0	0	10
American Sign Language	140	35	105	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	65	75	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,485	760	735	55	20	35
Chinese languages	1,455	740	720	55	20	35
Cantonese	385	185	205	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,135	570	565	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	615	285	330	0	0	0
Estonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	110	25	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,380	1,150	1,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	138,250	67,335	70,915	2,235	1,075	1,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	31,410	16,120	15,290	515	280	235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	106,840	51,215	55,630	1,720	795	930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,995	2,395	2,600	150	70	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,380	1,150	1,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	123,095	60,225	62,870	2,175	1,050	1,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,175	8,965	10,210	180	80	95
Before 1981	8,200	3,685	4,505	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	2,515	1,300	1,215	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,120	1,435	1,685	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,645	1,805	1,845	40	15	30
2001 to 2005	2,030	1,000	1,035	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	1,615	800	810	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,700	735	965	95	50	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	975	545	435	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,180	8,965	10,210	180	80	95
Under 5 years	2,630	1,250	1,375	50	20	25
5 to 14 years	4,310	2,175	2,135	25	10	10
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,050	2,500	25	15	10
25 to 44 years	6,680	3,045	3,640	65	25	35
45 years and over	1,005	445	560	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,175	8,960	10,215	180	85	95
Americas	3,440	1,495	1,945	35	15	20
Brazil	145	65	80	0	0	0
Colombia	160	65	95	0	0	0
El Salvador	155	80	75	0	0	0
Guyana	270	105	165	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	625	275	350	0	0	0
Mexico	110	45	65	0	0	0
Peru	75	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	260	110	150	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	775	305	465	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	840	395	450	0	0	10
Europe	9,985	4,715	5,265	60	30	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	50	25	10	0	0
Croatia	145	65	80	0	0	0
France	75	35	40	0	0	0
Germany	770	345	425	15	10	10
Greece	125	70	55	10	10	0
Hungary	220	115	110	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	80	75	0	0	0
Italy	740	405	330	0	0	0
Netherlands	720	315	400	0	0	0
Poland	875	410	470	0	0	0
Portugal	530	245	280	0	0	0
Romania	215	85	130	0	0	0
Russian Federation	280	130	150	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	265	125	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,770	1,775	1,990	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	990	445	545	10	10	10
Africa	860	445	415	10	10	0
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	15	0	10	0
Kenya	80	55	25	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	40	45	0	0	0
Somalia	10	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	395	190	205	10	0	0
Asia	4,790	2,250	2,535	75	30	40
Afghanistan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	775	385	390	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	0	0	0
India	630	330	300	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	125	110	0	0	0
Iraq	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	295	135	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	500	255	245	0	0	0
Philippines	785	280	510	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	160	85	75	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	285	140	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	570	270	300	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	60	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,705	735	965	95	45	50
Americas	270	110	155	10	10	0
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	60	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	355	165	195	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	45	55	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	135	60	80	20	10	10
Africa	80	35	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	10	30	0	0	0
Asia	975	415	565	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	110	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	110	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Philippines	235	95	140	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,250	69,730	73,515	2,380	1,150	1,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,920	9,910	11,005	215	110	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,905	14,300	14,605	140	65	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,425	45,515	47,910	2,030	975	1,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,375	5,475	5,900	145	60	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,180	2,640	2,540	110	45	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,245	660	25	25	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,280	1,400	1,880	80	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,120	1,730	2,390	40	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,925	1,010	915	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	95	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,385	1,150	1,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,300	2,520	2,775	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,160	2,460	2,700	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,685	1,285	1,400	30	15	20
Métis	2,445	1,155	1,290	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	137,950	67,210	70,740	2,340	1,135	1,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,385	1,150	1,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,565	725	835	25	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	141,685	69,005	72,685	2,355	1,140	1,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,385	1,150	1,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	760	315	450	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	750	315	430	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	495	210	285	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	220	90	135	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,980	3,180	3,800	80	40	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,845	3,120	3,725	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,375	2,020	2,360	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,400	1,080	1,325	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	60	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	50	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	135,505	66,235	69,270	2,295	1,105	1,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,385	1,150	1,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,410	7,090	7,320	90	45	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,060	1,690	1,370	0	10	0
Chinese	1,715	820	890	70	25	40
Black	3,725	1,870	1,855	20	20	0
Filipino	1,215	460	755	0	0	0
Latin American	1,465	710	760	0	0	0
Arab	420	210	210	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	660	350	310	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	350	150	205	0	0	0
Korean	485	215	270	0	0	0
Japanese	270	130	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	460	195	265	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	570	285	285	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	128,840	62,640	66,200	2,295	1,105	1,185
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,250	69,730	73,520	2,385	1,150	1,235
North American Aboriginal origins	7,740	3,495	4,250	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,025	2,290	2,740	80	40	40
Inuit	110	45	60	0	0	0
Métis	2,760	1,220	1,540	10	10	0
Other North American origins	49,865	24,325	25,540	960	430	530
Acadian	275	135	140	70	25	40
American	1,755	910	840	30	10	20
Canadian	48,510	23,635	24,875	910	405	505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	290	140	150	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	109,210	52,955	56,255	1,865	915	950
British Isles origins	79,805	38,650	41,160	1,665	820	840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	47,530	22,745	24,785	810	360	450
Irish	34,680	16,565	18,115	795	425	360
Manx	60	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	35,265	17,145	18,125	970	470	495
Welsh	3,435	1,555	1,880	15	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,355	2,525	2,835	15	10	0
French origins	18,205	8,380	9,825	450	195	255
Alsatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	18,170	8,370	9,800	455	195	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,345	11,070	12,275	245	155	90
Austrian	885	460	425	15	10	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	240	305	10	10	0
Dutch	7,615	3,720	3,895	85	55	35
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	15,410	7,130	8,280	130	85	45
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	675	350	320	0	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,135	1,995	2,140	65	55	10
Danish	870	435	435	10	10	0
Finnish	1,190	550	645	10	0	0
Icelandic	220	95	130	15	10	0
Norwegian	995	440	550	10	10	0
Swedish	1,020	505	515	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	125	70	20	25	0
Eastern European origins	15,255	7,280	7,970	55	25	30
Bulgarian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Byelorussian	115	35	75	0	0	0
Czech	515	245	265	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	50	80	0	0	0
Estonian	195	65	125	0	10	0
Hungarian	1,780	835	950	10	0	0
Latvian	375	185	185	0	0	0
Lithuanian	450	220	235	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,120	2,910	3,210	10	0	0
Romanian	740	280	460	0	0	0
Russian	1,685	815	865	10	10	10
Slovak	430	235	185	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,825	2,365	2,460	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,900	8,600	8,305	75	40	40
Albanian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	65	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	625	350	275	15	0	10
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	665	590	20	15	0
Italian	10,050	5,200	4,850	40	15	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	335	180	160	0	0	0
Maltese	445	210	230	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,765	1,380	1,385	0	0	0
Serbian	185	95	90	0	10	0
Sicilian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	160	120	0	0	0
Spanish	1,750	815	935	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	320	115	205	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	665	285	385	0	0	0
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	395	175	225	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	80	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,625	1,830	1,790	10	10	0
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	205	110	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cuban	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dominican	75	50	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,245	1,160	1,090	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	490	215	275	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	70	45	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	125	165	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	35	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,530	1,240	1,290	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	230	130	100	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	115	105	0	0	0
Chilean	190	85	100	0	0	0
Colombian	255	105	150	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	255	120	140	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	70	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	520	265	260	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	250	105	145	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	60	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	220	120	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,740	855	880	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	280	160	120	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	270	155	115	0	0	0
Algerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	35	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	475	225	250	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	110	70	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	0	0	0
South African	170	75	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	30	65	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	715	320	395	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	65	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	255	345	0	0	10
Asian origins	9,900	4,875	5,020	75	25	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,770	820	955	0	0	0
Afghan	125	45	85	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	70	50	0	0	0
Armenian	120	55	65	0	0	10
Assyrian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	355	170	180	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	15	45	0	0	0
Israeli	125	60	65	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	45	0	40	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	170	220	0	0	0
Palestinian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turk	165	95	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	55	15	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,230	1,770	1,460	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,150	1,175	975	10	10	0
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	535	285	250	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	170	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,930	2,320	2,610	65	25	40
Burmese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	130	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese	2,185	1,075	1,110	65	25	45
Filipino	1,365	550	815	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Japanese	355	165	190	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	225	280	0	0	0
Laotian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	515	275	245	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	315	160	160	0	0	0
Australian	200	95	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	95	55	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
Owner	38,720	...	...	580	...	...
Renter	15,195	...	...	350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	5,230	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	48,675	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,915	...	...	925	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,250	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,380	...	...	230	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,175	...	...	380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,965	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,270	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	7,420	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	8,440	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	8,075	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,705	...	...	280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,560	...	...	925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,910	...	...	930	...	...
Suitable	51,975	...	...	915	...	...
Not suitable	1,940	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,910	...	...	930	...	...
1960 or before	5,735	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,655	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,430	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,745	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,500	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,465	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,375	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,910	...	...	930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,365	...	...	895	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,550	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,910	...	...	925	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,680	...	...	515	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,655	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,570	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,915	...	...	925	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,290	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,995	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,340	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,675	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,135	...	...	155	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,260	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,795	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,880	...	...	920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,355	...	...	750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,525	...	...	165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,815	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,720	...	...	580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	70.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,530	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,025	...	...	175,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,886	...	...	186,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,195	...	...	350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,218	...	...	957	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,115	56,405	60,710	1,955	915	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,410	10,500	9,910	295	170	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	36,285	18,450	17,835	460	210	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,420	27,455	32,965	1,200	530	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,510	5,340	2,170	175	125	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,800	2,375	1,425	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,710	2,965	745	100	70	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,600	12,590	18,005	515	210	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,775	815	965	65	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,540	8,715	11,825	445	175	270
Bachelor's degree	14,860	6,195	8,665	325	125	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,570	670	905	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	340	235	10	0	10
Master's degree	3,185	1,305	1,880	75	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	350	210	140	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,365	37,725	40,635	1,260	585	675
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,070	4,460	3,615	55	50	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,510	11,820	10,690	275	140	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,780	21,445	26,335	925	400	525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,870	1,565	135	100	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,710	1,005	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,160	555	75	60	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,390	10,145	14,245	380	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,275	630	650	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,685	6,805	9,880	375	140	235
Bachelor's degree	12,000	4,865	7,135	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	485	750	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	250	220	10	0	10
Master's degree	2,690	1,035	1,655	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	175	115	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,120	56,405	60,710	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,700	28,950	27,745	755	380	375
Education	3,830	895	2,935	80	10	60
13. Education	3,830	900	2,935	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,420	990	1,435	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	310	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	680	1,325	0	10	0
Humanities	2,770	1,075	1,690	65	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	30	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	785	225	560	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	620	245	375	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	95	95	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	210	135	10	0	0
54. History	530	260	270	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	110	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,830	2,365	5,460	100	40	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	35	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	755	305	445	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,635	85	1,550	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,300	335	970	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	15	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,460	370	1,090	35	25	15
45. Social sciences	2,470	1,215	1,250	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	11,665	4,385	7,280	335	95	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,135	190	945	45	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,495	4,185	6,310	290	95	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,555	770	785	65	30	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	360	380	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	175	195	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	300	205	100	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,890	1,235	655	30	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	1,080	435	20	15	0
25. Library science	115	15	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	115	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,230	10,430	795	225	210	10
04. Architecture and related services	400	245	150	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,595	1,380	215	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,965	2,690	275	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,380	2,345	35	60	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,505	2,440	65	55	50	0
48. Precision production	1,385	1,330	55	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	505	360	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	270	175	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	235	180	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,990	1,860	9,130	215	35	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	975	520	460	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,880	1,255	8,625	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	85	45	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,375	2,940	2,430	80	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,295	490	1,805	45	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,010	1,465	545	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	970	910	65	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,365	37,730	40,635	1,255	585	675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,585	16,280	14,305	335	190	150
Education	2,925	665	2,260	50	15	35
13. Education	2,920	665	2,260	45	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,845	760	1,085	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	210	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	545	995	0	10	0
Humanities	2,055	780	1,275	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	20	130	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	605	165	440	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	190	285	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	70	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	125	85	0	0	0
54. History	395	205	190	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,550	1,885	4,665	80	35	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	25	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	255	415	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	75	1,295	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,150	255	890	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	0	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,240	315	930	25	20	10
45. Social sciences	1,950	945	1,005	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	9,325	3,460	5,865	235	55	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	950	145	805	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,345	3,310	5,035	195	50	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,240	635	605	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	305	305	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	135	145	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	160	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,010	560	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,310	905	400	15	10	10
25. Library science	80	0	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	80	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,565	7,910	655	175	175	10
04. Architecture and related services	345	205	140	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,250	1,060	185	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	2,050	205	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,795	30	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,880	1,825	55	35	30	0
48. Precision production	1,010	970	40	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	380	280	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	200	140	15	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	185	135	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,565	1,470	7,100	165	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	770	400	365	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,705	1,015	6,690	155	20	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,460	2,485	1,975	70	45	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,835	410	1,420	45	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,720	1,240	480	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	840	785	60	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,120	56,410	60,715	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,695	28,950	27,750	755	380	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,425	27,460	32,965	1,195	530	660
Location of study inside Canada	54,285	24,395	29,885	1,090	480	605
Same as province or territory of residence	50,780	22,730	28,045	780	350	435
Different than province or territory of residence	3,505	1,665	1,840	305	135	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,140	3,060	3,075	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,150	600	555	25	10	10
Philippines	405	100	305	0	0	0
India	430	230	205	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	990	550	440	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	135	150	25	10	15
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	2,875	1,445	1,425	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,365	37,725	40,635	1,255	585	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,580	16,280	14,305	335	190	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,780	21,445	26,330	920	400	525
Location of study inside Canada	43,235	19,285	23,950	835	360	480
Same as province or territory of residence	40,420	17,935	22,485	590	255	330
Different than province or territory of residence	2,815	1,345	1,465	250	100	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,545	2,165	2,385	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	470	435	15	0	10
Philippines	375	90	280	0	0	0
India	335	160	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	260	220	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	120	140	20	10	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	2,175	1,050	1,125	40	25	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,120	56,405	60,715	1,950	910	1,040
In the labour force	81,385	41,880	39,505	1,280	625	650
Employed	75,335	38,885	36,450	1,160	560	605
Unemployed	6,055	3,000	3,050	115	70	45
Not in the labour force	35,735	14,525	21,210	675	285	390
Participation rate	69.5	74.2	65.1	65.6	68.7	62.5
Employment rate	64.3	68.9	60.0	59.5	61.5	58.2
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.2	7.7	9.0	11.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,120	56,410	60,715	1,955	910	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,640	13,690	19,945	515	210	300
Worked	83,475	42,715	40,765	1,440	700	740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	44,860	25,510	19,350	770	400	375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,615	17,205	21,410	670	300	370
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.4	42.0	43.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,385	41,880	39,505	1,275	630	650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,675	785	885	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	79,710	41,095	38,615	1,270	620	645
Employee	71,525	36,235	35,290	1,200	565	635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,190	4,860	3,325	70	60	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,385	41,880	39,505	1,275	625	650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,675	785	885	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	79,715	41,095	38,620	1,270	620	645
0 Management occupations	8,195	5,040	3,155	105	50	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,740	3,120	7,620	210	55	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,470	3,700	770	100	90	10
3 Health occupations	5,725	925	4,800	125	25	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,010	3,360	6,645	165	55	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,000	895	1,105	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	20,935	8,350	12,590	315	130	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,425	11,700	725	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	960	785	175	20	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,250	3,220	1,025	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,385	41,880	39,500	1,275	630	650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,670	790	885	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	79,710	41,095	38,615	1,265	620	650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	185	130	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	765	555	210	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,510	5,870	640	90	95	0
31-33 Manufacturing	7,895	6,085	1,805	110	80	25
41 Wholesale trade	3,235	2,355	880	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	10,850	4,855	5,995	145	55	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,805	2,900	905	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,730	945	785	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,530	1,065	1,460	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,590	780	810	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,355	2,190	2,165	75	50	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	50	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,500	2,545	1,955	65	50	15
61 Educational services	6,025	1,705	4,320	95	30	60
62 Health care and social assistance	9,230	1,255	7,970	215	45	175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,790	950	835	35	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	6,265	2,370	3,895	90	15	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,025	1,340	1,680	60	35	30
91 Public administration	5,075	2,980	2,100	160	75	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,330	38,885	36,450	1,160	560	605
Worked at home	4,760	2,135	2,620	45	25	20
Worked outside Canada	245	150	95	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,450	7,070	2,385	125	100	25
Worked at usual place	60,880	29,525	31,350	980	425	555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,880	29,525	31,355	980	425	555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,550	14,470	21,080	75	30	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,785	6,945	5,840	850	360	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,310	8,005	4,310	35	30	10
Commute to a different province or territory	230	110	120	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70,330	36,595	33,740	1,105	525	580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	57,350	30,785	26,565	995	495	505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,285	2,595	2,695	80	15	65
Public transit	3,705	1,465	2,240	0	0	0
Walked	2,965	1,225	1,740	15	10	0
Bicycle	375	260	120	0	0	0
Other method	655	265	390	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70,330	36,590	33,735	1,105	525	580
Less than 15 minutes	23,075	9,750	13,320	320	150	170
15 to 29 minutes	20,715	9,495	11,220	680	315	370
30 to 44 minutes	9,065	5,250	3,810	50	30	25
45 to 59 minutes	6,025	3,980	2,045	35	15	10
60 minutes and over	11,455	8,110	3,340	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70,330	36,590	33,735	1,105	525	580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,495	5,505	1,995	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,300	7,060	4,245	245	120	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,595	8,500	8,095	370	185	185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,300	5,365	8,930	230	90	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,245	2,610	4,635	85	25	55
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,395	7,555	5,840	130	70	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,980	43,860	42,120	1,455	705	755
Single responses	85,430	43,625	41,805	1,445	705	740
Official languages	85,140	43,480	41,655	1,435	695	735
English	84,580	43,330	41,245	1,420	690	735
French	560	155	410	0	0	0
Non-official languages	295	145	150	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	145	150	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	85	65	20	10	10
Chinese languages	150	85	60	20	10	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	55	40	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	230	310	10	0	10
English and French	300	110	185	10	0	10
English and non-official language	230	110	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,980	43,860	42,115	1,455	705	755
None	83,370	42,670	40,695	1,380	675	700
English	450	150	300	10	10	10
French	1,325	600	720	45	25	30
Non-official language	810	425	380	20	0	15
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	780	415	365	15	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,600	69,015	72,585	2,370	1,140	1,230
Non-movers	120,430	58,690	61,740	2,000	975	1,025
Movers	21,170	10,325	10,845	370	165	205
Non-migrants	11,835	5,730	6,105	75	15	60
Migrants	9,335	4,595	4,740	295	145	140
Internal migrants	8,450	4,170	4,285	250	125	125
Intraprovincial migrants	7,745	3,815	3,930	175	70	105
Interprovincial migrants	705	355	350	75	55	20
External migrants	885	430	460	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	135,310	65,835	69,475	2,275	1,100	1,175
Non-movers	77,725	37,845	39,885	1,490	735	760
Movers	57,580	27,990	29,590	785	370	415
Non-migrants	30,765	14,935	15,830	235	95	140
Migrants	26,820	13,055	13,760	550	275	280
Internal migrants	24,445	11,920	12,525	465	225	240
Intraprovincial migrants	22,380	10,880	11,505	320	150	170
Interprovincial migrants	2,065	1,040	1,025	145	75	70
External migrants	2,370	1,140	1,230	85	50	35