Census Profile, 2016 Census
Belleville [Population centre], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Belleville Ontario [Population centre]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Belleville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Belleville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	67,666	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,331 r	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,709	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,377	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	818.8	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.64	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	67,675	32,525	35,150	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	10,480	5,320	5,165	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	3,550	1,790	1,760	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	3,605	1,865	1,740	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	3,325	1,660	1,665	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	42,570	20,965	21,600	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	3,705	1,935	1,765	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	4,225	2,160	2,065	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	4,270	2,175	2,095	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	4,090	2,080	2,010	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	3,910	1,905	2,010	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	3,670	1,780	1,895	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	3,940	1,880	2,060	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	5,155	2,495	2,665	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	5,115	2,470	2,645	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	4,485	2,095	2,395	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	14,625	6,240	8,385	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	4,250	1,930	2,315	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	3,230	1,450	1,785	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	2,655	1,185	1,470	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	2,130	895	1,240	380	185	200
85 years and over	2,360	785	1,575	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	1,445	535	905	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	710	200	505	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	20	5	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.4	14.7	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.5	61.5	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	21.6	19.2	23.9	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	43.4	41.8	44.9	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	44.3	41.9	46.4	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	16,990	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,540	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,495	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,260	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	1,840	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	830	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,440	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	350	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	9,430	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	10,845	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	4,250	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	3,160	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,690	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,725	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,195	27,205	29,985	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	30,910	15,460	15,445	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	23,820	11,930	11,895	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	7,085	3,535	3,545	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	26,290	11,745	14,540	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	14,655	8,045	6,605	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	2,325	945	1,380	185	85	100
Divorced	4,430	1,695	2,730	1,135	470	665
Widowed	4,885	1,060	3,830	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,010	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	10,980	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	2,885	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	15,125	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	11,580	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	3,540	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,890	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	3,105	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	780	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,120	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	8,515	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	6,605	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	2,925	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	2,585	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	2,465	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,005	6,425	7,580	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	18,225	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,200	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,025	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	390	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,760	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	9,430	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,330	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	66,560	32,105	34,460	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	61,085	29,495	31,590	155	80	70
French only	125	50	80	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	5,110	2,450	2,665	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	240	110	125	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	66,565	32,105	34,460	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	64,425	31,015	33,405	725	385	335
French	1,805	915	885	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	115	65	50	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	220	105	115	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,860	945	915	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.9	2.7	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	66,565	32,105	34,460	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	65,930	31,785	34,145	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	62,115	30,025	32,095	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	60,285	29,095	31,190	635	345	285
French	1,830	930	905	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	3,815	1,765	2,055	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,795	1,755	2,040	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	20	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	75	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	125	55	75	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	75	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	90	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	100	60	45	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,325	1,100	1,230	235	110	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	350	150	200	35	10	25
Baltic languages	10	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	335	145	190	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	70	15	10	5
Russian	40	20	30	10	0	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	725	320	410	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	330	150	185	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	325	140	190	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	80	85	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	420	225	200	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	380	205	180	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	655	325	330	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	95	90	45	30	20
Portuguese	135	70	65	20	5	15
Romanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Spanish	310	150	160	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	90	95	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	45	5	5	0
American Sign Language	70	35	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	200	260	15	5	10
Chinese languages	400	170	230	15	5	10
Cantonese	135	60	75	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	90	125	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	30	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	315	315	145	80	65
English and French	240	130	115	115	65	50
English and non-official language	355	175	180	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	66,560	32,105	34,460	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	65,615	31,650	33,970	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	64,065	30,915	33,150	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	63,170	30,445	32,725	660	340	315
French	895	475	420	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	1,555	730	820	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,550	730	820	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	320	370	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	15	5	5	5
Russian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	35	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	45	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	115	125	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	140	75	65	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	55	45	5	5	0
American Sign Language	75	45	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	125	160	5	0	5
Chinese languages	245	105	135	5	0	0
Cantonese	85	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	455	490	225	105	115
English and French	165	90	75	145	75	70
English and non-official language	745	350	400	10	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	10	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	66,560	32,100	34,460	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	63,140	30,470	32,675	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	1,095	540	555	1,020	515	505
French	940	450	495	270	130	140
Non-official language	1,315	625	690	120	55	65
Aboriginal	25	15	15	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,285	605	680	120	55	65
English and French	15	5	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	45	15	30	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,265	26,385	28,875	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,340	25,445	27,895	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,892	35,680	26,251	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,365	25,445	27,920	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,626	32,451	24,509	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,505	22,195	23,310	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,122	35,114	22,696	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,215	18,270	22,950	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,599	8,164	9,239	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,540	18,165	17,370	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,733	34,173	24,736	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,180	26,405	28,775	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,260	25,470	27,790	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,459	44,302	33,105	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,285	25,475	27,810	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,263	37,705	29,194	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,510	22,255	23,255	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,637	43,731	29,846	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,980	18,195	22,780	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,302	8,525	9,922	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,475	18,230	17,240	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,551	42,010	30,779	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,180	26,405	28,780	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,095	9,715	7,375	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,344	51,400	40,415	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,795	57,666	46,374	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	86.0	75.9	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.7	58.3	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	13.9	24.1	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,265	26,390	28,875	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	1,920	945	980	270	100	170
With total income	53,340	25,445	27,895	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,605	2,875	3,730	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	10,775	4,290	6,490	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	9,375	3,800	5,570	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	6,880	2,990	3,885	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,745	2,725	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	4,170	2,290	1,875	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	1,990	1,195	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	1,395	735	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	925	505	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	625	520	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	2,175	1,510	665	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,640	1,125	515	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	530	385	150	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,265	26,390	28,870	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	1,900	940	955	265	100	160
With after-tax income	53,365	25,445	27,920	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.7	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,920	3,930	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	11,270	4,490	6,780	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	10,715	4,455	6,255	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	7,855	3,560	4,295	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	5,870	3,125	2,745	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	4,300	2,680	1,625	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,550	1,650	895	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	990	680	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	2,285	1,575	710	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	960	600	355	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	475	340	130	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	850	630	220	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,260	26,385	28,870	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	19,725	8,225	11,500	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	35,535	18,165	17,375	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	64.3	68.8	60.2	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,440	2,660	2,775	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	2,990	1,300	1,685	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,125	2,925	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	4,865	2,195	2,670	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,875	2,175	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	3,415	1,800	1,610	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,755	1,570	1,180	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	2,070	1,390	680	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	990	465	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	3,455	2,255	1,195	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	655	385	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	910	480	430	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,115	385	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,403	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,704	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,430	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,377	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,922	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,945	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,776	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,631	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,722	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,324	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,430	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,942	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,533	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,950	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,804	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,520	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,645	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,675	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,570	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,045	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,540	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,305	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	715	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,510	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,975	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,720	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,860	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,700	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,075	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,100	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	990	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	985	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,925	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,579	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,356	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,025	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,734	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,420	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,336	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,206	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,686	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,885	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,855	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,455	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,619	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,682	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,808	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,705	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,932	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,585	5,810	6,775	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,158	29,195	27,690	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,207	26,659	25,853	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,590	5,795	6,800	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,895	39,498	34,675	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,069	33,687	30,689	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,725	31,695	34,030	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,695	18,630	21,070	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	8,110	3,895	4,215	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	8,850	3,905	4,945	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	8,070	3,770	4,300	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	7,730	3,705	4,025	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	6,940	3,355	3,590	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	26,025	13,065	12,960	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	6,665	3,290	3,375	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	6,275	3,210	3,065	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	5,345	2,675	2,665	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	4,775	2,380	2,395	780	395	390
In the top decile	2,960	1,500	1,465	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,725	31,695	34,035	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	12,590	6,415	6,180	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	4,270	2,165	2,110	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	39,875	19,460	20,420	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	13,260	5,825	7,440	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,985	5,435	6,550	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,645	1,535	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	1,260	645	610	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	7,190	3,280	3,915	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	1,615	520	1,100	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	17.1	19.2	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.6	24.8	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	29.5	29.8	28.9	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	18.0	16.9	19.2	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	12.2	8.9	14.8	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,160	3,055	3,100	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	1,460	755	710	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	590	300	290	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	4,460	2,210	2,250	670	340	330
65 years and over	240	95	145	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.6	9.1	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.8	11.5	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.9	13.7	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.4	11.0	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.9	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	65,460	31,530	33,930	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	65,345	31,495	33,850	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	5,230	2,525	2,710	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	5,160	2,305	2,855	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	0	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,130	2,300	2,825	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	75	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	80	75	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	65	55	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	60	105	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	60	100	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	85	165	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	75	40	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,210	1,440	1,765	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	185	260	50	20	35
Baltic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	430	170	255	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	70	15	0	15
Russian	85	40	45	20	0	15
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	15	60	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	420	470	145	55	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	335	140	195	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	525	260	265	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	225	105	120	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	535	240	295	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	95	0	0	0
Hindi	240	120	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	60	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	195	95	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	10	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	520	640	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	150	140	180	95	85
Portuguese	270	125	145	20	0	15
Romanian	50	15	40	25	10	15
Spanish	620	270	345	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	65	105	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	505	235	270	10	10	10
American Sign Language	365	175	185	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	55	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	445	215	230	25	10	10
Chinese languages	355	165	190	25	15	10
Cantonese	110	55	55	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	115	120	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	45	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,640	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	64,410	31,075	33,335	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,570	6,325	6,245	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,845	24,755	27,090	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	520	705	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,065	29,065	30,995	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,265	2,390	2,875	790	395	395
Before 1981	2,825	1,290	1,535	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	595	265	330	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	685	315	370	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	730	325	410	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	355	155	195	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	385	170	210	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	420	195	230	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	310	145	170	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,265	2,390	2,875	790	395	395
Under 5 years	660	345	315	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	1,100	505	595	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,405	620	790	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	1,845	810	1,035	295	140	160
45 years and over	250	110	145	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,265	2,390	2,875	790	395	395
Americas	875	400	470	65	25	40
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	95	65	30	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	20	10	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	140	155	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	210	75	135	0	10	10
Europe	2,890	1,305	1,585	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	0	10	10	0
France	50	15	30	335	175	160
Germany	295	115	180	45	0	35
Greece	120	50	70	0	0	10
Hungary	35	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	20	0	0	0
Italy	125	60	65	35	20	10
Netherlands	375	175	200	0	0	0
Poland	80	30	50	0	10	0
Portugal	145	75	70	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	25	20	15	10
Russian Federation	25	0	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,245	560	685	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	200	105	95	70	40	30
Africa	95	45	50	70	40	30
Algeria	10	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	35	15	15
Asia	1,355	615	745	75	30	45
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	100	110	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	15	10	0
India	265	125	140	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	40	70	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Philippines	225	90	135	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	85	45	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	45	70	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	25	25	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	195	225	90	30	60
Americas	105	55	50	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	10	0
Africa	40	15	25	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	245	105	145	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	30	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,640	31,600	34,035	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,710	3,250	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,390	3,950	4,435	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,290	24,940	26,350	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,540	1,140	1,400	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,155	555	595	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	295	180	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	680	265	420	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	935	380	560	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	425	200	220	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,315	1,605	1,710	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,210	1,550	1,650	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,080	1,005	1,075	70	35	35
Métis	1,075	510	560	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	50	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,325	29,990	32,330	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,100	525	575	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,540	31,075	33,465	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,640	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	710	350	355	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	705	350	350	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	295	255	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	145	50	90	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,230	2,040	2,190	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,150	2,000	2,150	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,070	1,475	1,595	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,025	490	535	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	35	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,700	29,205	31,495	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,570	1,705	1,865	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	860	405	460	25	10	15
Chinese	435	205	235	65	25	45
Black	635	400	230	50	20	30
Filipino	335	130	205	10	10	0
Latin American	300	125	175	15	10	10
Arab	140	65	75	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	120	120	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	20	35	10	0	10
Korean	220	80	145	10	10	10
Japanese	50	15	35	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	105	90	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	40	60	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,065	29,895	32,170	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,635	31,600	34,040	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	4,940	2,395	2,545	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,700	1,805	1,890	535	205	330
Inuit	85	45	35	10	0	0
Métis	1,240	585	660	85	40	40
Other North American origins	27,605	13,440	14,170	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	110	50	60	85	55	30
American	680	355	320	85	35	55
Canadian	26,995	13,115	13,880	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	15	15	15	0
Québécois	55	30	20	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	47,025	22,455	24,575	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	37,975	17,920	20,060	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	22,320	10,520	11,800	385	185	205
Irish	17,180	7,900	9,275	935	425	510
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	10
Scottish	14,790	7,060	7,735	370	170	200
Welsh	1,455	625	830	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	880	1,010	30	25	10
French origins	8,860	4,165	4,695	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	8,860	4,165	4,695	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,165	4,820	5,350	540	230	310
Austrian	225	120	95	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	90	95	145	70	70
Dutch	4,175	1,975	2,200	70	20	45
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	6,185	2,950	3,235	290	120	170
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	170	80	90	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,485	675	810	45	20	30
Danish	310	140	165	20	10	10
Finnish	265	120	145	10	0	10
Icelandic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	340	140	205	10	0	10
Swedish	460	225	235	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,485	1,645	1,845	335	145	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	180	85	90	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	40	40	10	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	455	215	240	40	20	20
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	45	30	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	670	765	115	55	60
Romanian	215	75	135	35	20	20
Russian	370	140	235	70	25	50
Slovak	55	20	30	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,055	515	545	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,040	1,930	2,115	650	335	315
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	485	240	245	45	20	25
Italian	2,285	1,160	1,125	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	35	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	545	235	310	55	30	30
Serbian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	20	15	10	15	0
Slovenian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	370	120	245	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	20	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	130	115	15	10	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	130	70	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	55	55	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	655	360	300	35	15	10
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	25	15	10
Jamaican	330	215	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	30	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	245	345	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	60	15	50	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	70	40	15	10	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	30	45	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	60	35	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	0	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	25	45	0	0	0
African origins	445	245	200	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	50	35	15	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	30	55	70	25	45
Algerian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	30	45	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	145	110	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	130	100	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,745	1,215	1,530	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	330	155	175	80	35	45
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	15	10	0	10
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	80	35	45	25	10	15
Palestinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	15	30	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	890	410	475	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	660	300	360	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	155	75	75	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	35	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,555	655	895	145	60	85
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	545	250	295	80	30	50
Filipino	365	145	220	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	70	15	55	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	80	150	15	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	15	10	10
Australian	65	20	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	15	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,380	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	17,650	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	11,730	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	2,010	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	27,370	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,680	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,835	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,240	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,520	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,380	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,735	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	4,345	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	4,695	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	3,820	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,785	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,215	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,380	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	28,390	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	990	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	9,750	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,260	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,705	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,230	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,295	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,325	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,060	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,380	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,640	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,210	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,380	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,080	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,045	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,135	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,395	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,825	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,460	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,200	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,230	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,360	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,115	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,245	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,635	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,650	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,498	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,216	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,180	26,400	28,780	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,010	6,165	5,850	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,670	8,860	8,805	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,500	11,380	14,120	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,715	2,455	1,255	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,275	850	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,585	1,180	405	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,225	5,445	8,785	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	290	375	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,895	3,190	3,705	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	5,045	2,170	2,875	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	180	220	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	135	75	50	30	20
Master's degree	1,175	655	520	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	55	15	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,220	16,645	17,575	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,740	2,145	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,865	5,795	5,070	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,470	8,110	10,360	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,355	1,590	765	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	850	525	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	980	740	235	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,720	4,140	6,575	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	175	200	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,025	2,210	2,820	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	3,740	1,560	2,180	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	80	60	35	15	25
Master's degree	845	430	415	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	35	15	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,180	26,405	28,780	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,680	15,025	14,655	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	1,560	370	1,190	650	185	470
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	370	370	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	490	185	305	315	130	175
Humanities	1,150	460	690	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	25	15	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	365	100	265	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	85	195	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	125	60	10	10	0
54. History	200	95	110	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,295	1,000	2,295	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	10	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	200	215	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	120	895	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	500	140	360	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	75	35	0	35
42. Psychology	525	140	380	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	735	370	360	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,645	3,405	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	910	140	780	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,125	1,510	2,615	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	400	310	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	130	180	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	160	140	20	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	450	380	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	365	265	125	95	35
25. Library science	100	10	90	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	75	25	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,870	4,500	365	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	35	55	35	25
14. Engineering	630	520	110	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,285	110	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	800	25	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,250	60	290	270	20
48. Precision production	590	560	30	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	235	130	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	85	85	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	40	45	30	15
Health and related fields	4,415	685	3,730	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	180	145	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,000	430	3,565	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,495	1,245	1,255	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	300	925	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	30	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	805	525	285	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	340	25	130	115	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,220	16,645	17,580	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,750	8,530	7,220	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	985	220	765	390	95	295
13. Education	985	225	765	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	275	245	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	145	45	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	335	130	205	240	100	145
Humanities	795	315	480	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	25	15	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	240	65	170	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	65	140	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	75	30	0	0	0
54. History	150	65	80	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,430	665	1,765	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	130	195	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	90	725	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	405	110	295	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	310	75	235	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	500	235	265	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	3,670	1,180	2,490	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	80	605	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,965	1,095	1,870	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	310	200	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	95	120	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	105	20	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	45	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	385	310	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	330	230	120	85	35
25. Library science	70	10	60	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,420	3,120	300	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	45	25	20
14. Engineering	430	335	95	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,060	965	95	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	555	15	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	810	45	235	225	10
48. Precision production	415	390	20	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	160	95	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	40	60	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	120	35	35	20	15
Health and related fields	3,325	530	2,800	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	145	110	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,995	335	2,665	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	50	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,855	950	905	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	855	230	630	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	30	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	650	395	255	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	115	105	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,180	26,405	28,775	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,680	15,025	14,655	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,500	11,380	14,115	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	23,790	10,555	13,240	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	21,410	9,495	11,915	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,055	1,325	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,710	825	880	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	220	180	25	15	10
Philippines	95	25	70	0	0	0
India	170	75	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	135	120	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	35	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	165	80	85
Other	690	315	380	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,225	16,645	17,580	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,755	8,530	7,220	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,470	8,110	10,355	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	17,295	7,570	9,730	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	15,565	6,775	8,790	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	1,730	800	935	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,170	545	630	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	10	0	0
Philippines	80	15	65	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	120	65	50
Other	450	200	255	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,180	26,405	28,775	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	31,750	16,210	15,545	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	29,460	15,005	14,450	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	2,295	1,205	1,095	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	23,425	10,195	13,235	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	57.5	61.4	54.0	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	53.4	56.8	50.2	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.4	7.0	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,180	26,405	28,775	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,390	9,545	12,840	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	32,790	16,860	15,940	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,410	9,920	7,490	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,385	6,940	8,450	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.7	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,755	16,210	15,545	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	330	405	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,015	15,880	15,140	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	28,790	14,530	14,260	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,225	1,350	875	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,755	16,215	15,545	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	735	335	405	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,020	15,875	15,140	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	2,695	1,630	1,060	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,730	1,235	2,500	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,520	1,180	340	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	2,270	375	1,895	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,435	1,830	2,610	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	215	415	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	8,510	3,435	5,075	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,765	335	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	380	85	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,660	1,845	825	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,755	16,210	15,540	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	330	405	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,015	15,880	15,140	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	185	90	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	120	95	25	50	45	0
23 Construction	1,475	1,355	120	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,670	2,620	1,050	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,010	710	300	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,015	1,750	2,260	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,165	375	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	385	210	180	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	665	210	455	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	500	255	245	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	990	485	505	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,500	1,365	1,135	320	190	130
61 Educational services	2,110	610	1,500	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	3,910	610	3,295	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	195	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,645	1,005	1,635	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,140	515	625	330	130	205
91 Public administration	3,700	2,575	1,130	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,460	15,010	14,450	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	1,170	555	610	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	100	80	20	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,750	1,890	860	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	25,440	12,480	12,965	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,440	12,480	12,960	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,440	8,880	9,560	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,220	2,065	2,150	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,700	1,480	1,220	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	90	55	30	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,190	14,370	13,820	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,295	11,570	10,720	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,295	1,050	1,250	215	70	145
Public transit	925	400	520	95	45	50
Walked	1,985	875	1,110	235	155	80
Bicycle	395	320	75	15	10	10
Other method	300	150	145	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,195	14,375	13,820	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	14,475	6,965	7,510	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	8,855	4,670	4,185	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	2,905	1,530	1,375	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	920	510	410	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,035	695	340	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,190	14,375	13,820	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,460	840	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,875	3,140	1,735	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,425	3,965	3,460	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,430	1,955	3,475	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,760	1,070	1,685	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,405	2,775	2,630	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,875	17,320	16,550	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	33,630	17,215	16,420	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	33,550	17,175	16,375	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	33,350	17,120	16,225	375	200	175
French	205	55	155	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	115	125	445	235	205
English and French	165	80	85	430	235	195
English and non-official language	70	30	45	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,870	17,325	16,550	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	32,405	16,525	15,875	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	160	45	115	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	1,100	675	425	275	130	145
Non-official language	200	70	130	20	20	0
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	60	125	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,950	31,260	33,690	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	54,600	26,265	28,340	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	10,345	4,995	5,350	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	6,125	2,960	3,170	585	315	275
Migrants	4,220	2,040	2,180	970	470	500
Internal migrants	3,905	1,905	2,005	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,295	1,560	1,740	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	610	345	265	30	20	10
External migrants	310	135	180	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,175	29,910	32,270	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	35,865	17,230	18,635	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	26,315	12,680	13,635	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	14,440	6,850	7,590	1,655	820	840
Migrants	11,875	5,825	6,045	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	11,140	5,485	5,660	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	9,270	4,460	4,810	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,870	1,025	845	75	50	30
External migrants	730	345	385	95	40	55