Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bolton [Population centre], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bolton Ontario [Population centre]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Bolton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bolton [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,378	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,108 r	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,602	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,459	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,273.0	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.72	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,385	13,125	13,260	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	5,325	2,810	2,515	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	1,340	705	630	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	1,730	900	830	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	2,250	1,205	1,045	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	18,160	9,000	9,160	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	2,225	1,145	1,080	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	1,705	895	815	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	1,185	615	575	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	1,330	650	685	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	1,655	795	865	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	2,145	1,015	1,135	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	2,665	1,280	1,390	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	2,500	1,230	1,265	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	1,660	855	800	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	1,090	530	560	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	2,900	1,310	1,590	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	940	430	505	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	750	345	410	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	560	285	280	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	360	155	205	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	285	95	190	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	195	75	125	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	70	20	55	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	150	35	120
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.2	21.4	19.0	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	68.8	68.6	69.1	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	11.0	10.0	12.0	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	37.5	36.5	38.4	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	39.4	38.1	40.5	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,460	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	6,440	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,905	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	825	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	715	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	195	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,460	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	1,025	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	2,170	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	1,705	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	1,115	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,225	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,060	10,310	10,755	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	13,045	6,520	6,525	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	11,980	5,990	5,995	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	1,065	535	535	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	8,015	3,790	4,225	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	5,715	3,080	2,635	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	525	195	325	730	305	425
Divorced	935	340	590	1,835	905	925
Widowed	850	175	665	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,535	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	2,455	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	1,775	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	2,495	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,535	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	6,455	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	5,920	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	535	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,085	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	815	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	270	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,450	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	1,890	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	4,560	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	2,375	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	565	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,820	800	1,010	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,460	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	7,100	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,710	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,390	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	1,025	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	125	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	26,235	13,075	13,160	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	24,365	12,335	12,025	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	5	0	5	15	5	10
English and French	1,580	620	960	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	290	120	170	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	26,240	13,075	13,165	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	25,710	12,855	12,855	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	190	80	105	715	340	375
English and French	55	25	30	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	285	115	170	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	120	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.7	0.9	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	26,235	13,075	13,165	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	25,525	12,740	12,785	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	19,430	9,805	9,620	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	19,230	9,720	9,510	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	200	90	110	835	390	445
Non-official languages	6,095	2,935	3,160	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,095	2,935	3,160	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	80	60	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	60	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	20	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	50	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	50	25	20
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,560	2,690	2,865	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	845	420	425	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	835	415	420	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	75	70	0	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	40	20	15
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	5
Polish	350	175	170	75	35	35
Russian	125	65	65	60	25	30
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	125	810	405	410
Afrikaans	5	0	5	25	10	10
Danish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Dutch	50	20	30	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	85	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	65	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	145	130	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	210	105	100	55	30	25
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hindi	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	80	70	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	10
Iranian languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,065	1,960	2,105	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,100	1,500	1,595	0	5	0
Portuguese	330	160	170	10	5	10
Romanian	105	50	60	25	5	15
Spanish	520	245	275	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	75	40	40
Chinese languages	105	40	60	75	40	35
Cantonese	35	15	20	20	15	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	75	35	40	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	335	380	595	275	325
English and French	35	20	20	90	45	45
English and non-official language	660	310	350	500	230	275
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	26,235	13,075	13,165	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	25,225	12,615	12,610	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	23,520	11,790	11,725	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	23,465	11,770	11,695	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	55	25	30	135	75	60
Non-official languages	1,705	820	885	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,710	820	890	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	15	25	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	25	10	15	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	5	25	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	740	775	455	220	240
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	160	155	250	110	140
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	160	150	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Polish	120	65	60	5	0	5
Russian	75	40	35	30	20	15
Serbian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	5	5	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	65	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	55	30	15	15
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,005	470	530	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	340	380	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	190	90	100	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	40	25	20
Chinese languages	55	20	30	40	20	20
Cantonese	15	5	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	460	550	895	400	495
English and French	25	10	15	60	30	25
English and non-official language	970	445	525	830	365	465
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	26,240	13,075	13,165	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	22,620	11,390	11,230	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	770	365	405	425	200	220
French	180	80	100	395	175	220
Non-official language	2,635	1,225	1,410	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	2,635	1,220	1,410	1,225	545	685
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	20	5	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,900	10,260	10,640	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,855	9,730	10,120	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,915	51,548	33,715	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,860	9,735	10,125	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,064	44,352	30,329	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,625	9,295	9,330	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,512	50,998	31,782	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,315	5,645	7,675	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,394	715	3,250	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,460	8,420	8,040	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,299	53,163	35,257	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,880	10,265	10,615	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,845	9,745	10,100	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,030	62,624	41,810	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,850	9,745	10,105	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,413	49,661	35,424	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,720	9,275	9,440	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,729	62,234	39,427	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,475	5,815	7,660	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,172	5,689	6,538	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,430	8,385	8,050	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,644	63,064	41,793	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,880	10,265	10,610	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,940	5,045	3,895	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,257	69,600	53,609	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,862	80,380	60,834	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.5	88.3	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.5	86.4	79.5	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.5	11.7	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,900	10,255	10,645	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	1,045	525	525	1,075	560	515
With total income	19,850	9,735	10,115	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.9	95.0	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,765	1,130	1,635	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	2,670	1,015	1,655	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	2,235	865	1,365	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	825	1,080	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	880	1,025	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,745	865	885	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	775	675	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	745	470	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	975	605	365	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	885	540	345	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	2,100	1,495	610	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	1,540	1,065	475	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	560	425	135	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,900	10,260	10,645	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	1,045	520	520	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	19,860	9,740	10,120	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.9	95.1	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,825	1,150	1,680	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,830	1,065	1,760	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,590	1,025	1,560	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,430	1,095	1,335	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,180	1,225	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	1,070	890	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,505	950	555	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	770	490	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	2,055	1,425	630	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	765	475	290	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	440	305	135	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	850	645	205	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,900	10,260	10,645	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	4,440	1,845	2,600	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	16,460	8,420	8,045	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	78.8	82.1	75.6	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,770	830	940	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,165	465	695	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,850	795	1,060	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,485	590	890	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	600	845	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,515	690	820	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	700	725	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	650	560	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,050	665	385	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	3,550	2,425	1,125	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	880	580	305	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	850	490	360	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,360	455	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,460	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,600	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,733	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,020	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,933	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,704	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,435	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,750	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,272	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,450	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	122,221	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,654	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,779	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,435	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,514	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,273	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,460	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	510	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,725	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,110	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,370	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	955	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,455	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	205	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	590	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	600	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	685	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	645	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	680	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,715	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,490	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,375	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,227	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,853	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,670	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,618	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,467	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,583	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,093	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,877	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,365	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,047	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,799	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,769	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,393	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,949	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,230	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,053	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,598	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,335	630	700	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,109	52,352	35,936	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,967	44,442	32,832	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,325	615	715	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,212	57,417	45,874	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,041	46,673	38,056	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,225	13,070	13,150	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,235	3,955	4,275	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	900	430	465	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	1,220	525	695	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	1,675	785	880	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	1,875	930	950	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	2,570	1,275	1,290	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	17,990	9,120	8,875	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	2,940	1,440	1,495	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	3,540	1,760	1,780	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	3,795	1,955	1,835	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	4,465	2,265	2,200	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	3,260	1,695	1,565	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,225	13,070	13,155	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	6,725	3,540	3,180	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	1,630	875	755	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	16,740	8,265	8,475	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	2,765	1,265	1,495	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,365	610	760	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	420	220	205	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	90	45	40	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	750	325	420	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	195	65	135	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.2	4.7	5.8	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.4	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.3	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	3.9	5.0	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	7.1	5.1	9.0	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	290	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	175	100	75	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	35	20	10	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	375	185	190	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	30	15	25	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.2	2.3	2.2	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.8	2.4	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.1	2.3	1.3	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.2	1.7	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,175	13,030	13,150	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	25,895	12,890	13,005	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	25,880	12,885	12,995	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	1,580	610	975	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	8,435	3,930	4,505	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	845	395	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,435	3,930	4,505	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	100	90	20	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	95	20	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	45	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	10	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	85	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	30	85	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	25	15	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	95	70	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,825	3,670	4,150	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	970	455	510	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	25	0	25	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	450	490	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	210	80	130	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	15	50	20	25
Macedonian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Polish	335	175	160	40	25	20
Russian	175	80	95	70	35	40
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	270	110	160	880	420	460
Afrikaans	15	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	70	25	45	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	75	120	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	165	180	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	25	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	90	95	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	35	15	15
Iranian languages	120	60	60	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	65	55	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,105	2,875	3,230	185	90	95
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,960	2,380	2,580	10	10	0
Portuguese	455	205	245	20	15	10
Romanian	155	60	95	30	0	25
Spanish	670	285	385	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	10	50	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	50	80	65	35	25
Chinese languages	130	50	75	60	35	25
Cantonese	60	20	35	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	50	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	75	30	45	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,175	13,030	13,150	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,445	12,710	12,735	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,565	3,440	3,125	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,880	9,265	9,615	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	320	410	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,175	13,025	13,145	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,820	10,545	10,280	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,305	2,455	2,850	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	3,060	1,385	1,680	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	710	380	330	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	795	375	420	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	580	255	325	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	345	165	185	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	235	95	145	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	60	95	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,310	2,460	2,850	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	865	390	475	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	1,225	585	640	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	1,465	645	815	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	1,580	755	820	670	300	370
45 years and over	175	85	95	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,305	2,455	2,845	1,620	745	875
Americas	820	340	475	235	90	140
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	35	45	10	10	0
Guyana	90	40	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	60	70	10	0	10
Mexico	65	25	40	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	35	55	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	275	115	160	15	0	15
Europe	3,655	1,725	1,935	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	65	30	35	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	20	0	10
Germany	150	55	90	190	90	100
Greece	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	10	10	0
Italy	1,870	920	950	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	20	40	55	20	35
Poland	280	140	140	75	25	50
Portugal	235	100	135	0	0	0
Romania	135	50	85	10	0	10
Russian Federation	45	25	25	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	40	20	15	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	170	195	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	290	125	165	115	50	65
Africa	115	70	45	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	40	15	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	25	15	10
Asia	700	330	375	505	255	250
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	50	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	70	60	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	35	10	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	35	20	15
Philippines	135	50	85	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	15	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	20	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	65	95	445	245	195
Americas	75	35	45	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	35	35	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	15	95	60	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	45	15	30	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,170	13,025	13,145	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,425	2,525	2,900	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,880	5,010	4,870	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,870	5,490	5,375	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,320	1,115	1,205	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,080	525	555	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	420	255	165	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	270	395	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	385	505	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	340	190	150	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,175	13,025	13,150	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	135	110	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	240	125	105	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	75	80	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	80	50	35	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,935	12,900	13,040	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,175	13,025	13,145	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	35	35	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,100	12,990	13,115	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,175	13,025	13,150	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	10	10	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	395	210	180	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	385	215	170	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	175	145	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	20	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,760	12,795	12,960	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,175	13,030	13,145	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,285	1,055	1,230	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	420	195	230	185	110	70
Chinese	180	85	90	95	45	50
Black	435	225	210	75	40	35
Filipino	245	85	160	300	140	155
Latin American	460	220	245	55	20	30
Arab	110	70	40	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	15	45	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	50	70	15	10	10
Korean	30	15	15	30	10	20
Japanese	75	40	35	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	45	60	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	25	40	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,885	11,970	11,920	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,170	13,025	13,150	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	415	225	190	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	340	185	155	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	80	50	30	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	5,205	2,645	2,560	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	55	35	20	15	10	0
American	130	50	85	330	170	160
Canadian	5,045	2,580	2,465	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	30	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,525	11,205	11,325	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	8,010	3,930	4,075	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,495	2,170	2,325	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	3,390	1,655	1,735	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,420	1,685	1,735	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	340	145	195	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	665	315	350	335	140	195
French origins	1,320	675	650	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,325	675	645	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,335	1,190	1,140	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	205	115	95	490	280	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	40	30	675	355	320
Dutch	720	315	410	1,130	475	650
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,480	800	680	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	35	20	15	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	130	155	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	75	40	35	350	175	175
Finnish	100	35	65	185	80	100
Icelandic	35	25	10	925	490	435
Norwegian	10	0	0	875	430	445
Swedish	100	40	60	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	2,265	1,110	1,155	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	145	85	60
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	115	135	245	135	105
Latvian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Lithuanian	95	35	60	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	925	475	450	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	255	110	145	275	125	155
Russian	235	110	125	700	305	390
Slovak	75	30	45	15	15	10
Ukrainian	595	310	285	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	14,385	7,280	7,100	415	195	220
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	435	205	230	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	250	300	30	10	20
Italian	11,900	6,120	5,775	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	315	150	160	0	0	0
Maltese	410	190	225	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,190	600	590	10	0	0
Serbian	70	35	35	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	190	75	110	0	0	0
Spanish	555	230	325	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	55	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	25	55	15	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	25	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	560	260	300	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	155	160	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	35	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	670	315	350	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	10	20	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	10	0	10
Colombian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	100	55	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	45	65	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	75	60	0	10	0
Uruguayan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	10	15	0	15
African origins	200	125	75	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	30	0	35	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	70	35	35	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	25	25	0	15
Asian origins	1,730	780	950	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	500	260	245	50	25	25
Afghan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	20	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	55	60	15	0	0
Iraqi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	30	35	15	0	10
Palestinian	80	50	30	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	520	230	285	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	435	185	245	185	115	70
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	15	15	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	10	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	725	290	435	515	240	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	255	100	155	145	60	80
Filipino	285	105	180	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	50	35	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	10	45	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	35	10	20
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,450	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	7,655	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	790	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,445	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	8,220	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,445	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	210	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	470	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,055	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,695	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,450	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	585	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	965	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	1,655	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	1,540	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,705	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,450	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,370	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,450	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	8,120	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	330	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,450	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	525	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,610	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,100	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,900	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,855	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	395	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,450	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,205	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	245	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,445	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,730	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,565	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,450	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	675	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,725	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,840	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,565	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	940	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,450	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,770	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,680	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,530	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,655	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.3	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,686	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,627	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	600,763	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	617,999	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	790	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,547	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,410	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,885	10,265	10,615	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,935	1,995	1,935	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,205	3,115	3,090	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,740	5,155	5,590	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,500	1,100	400	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	370	250	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	730	145	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,115	2,360	2,760	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	175	175	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,775	1,525	2,245	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,135	1,735	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	95	215	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	10	110	60	50
Master's degree	475	220	255	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,210	6,965	7,245	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	815	620	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,065	2,010	2,055	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,715	4,145	4,570	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,140	840	300	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	280	200	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	560	100	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,140	1,925	2,215	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	140	145	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,150	1,240	1,905	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	2,380	940	1,440	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	90	205	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	85	45	35
Master's degree	370	150	225	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,885	10,270	10,615	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,145	5,110	5,030	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	715	130	585	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	715	130	585	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	225	255	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	180	240	110	40	75
Humanities	540	180	360	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	80	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	40	140	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	120	60	55
54. History	100	40	55	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,450	325	1,125	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	55	85	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	20	345	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	280	35	245	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	430	145	290	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	2,530	965	1,570	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	40	115	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,375	920	1,455	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	140	155	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	30	95	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	60	10	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	210	120	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	200	90	110	55	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,475	2,350	125	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	130	105	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	415	370	45	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	480	30	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	695	15	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	495	10	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	205	200	10	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	85	60	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	40	40	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	165	125	40
Health and related fields	990	210	780	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	105	85	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	785	100	690	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	785	335	450	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	495	105	390	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	170	60	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	210	190	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,215	6,965	7,250	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,500	2,820	2,680	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	590	100	490	950	230	720
13. Education	590	100	490	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	175	190	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	320	140	175	90	35	60
Humanities	415	140	275	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	65	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	110	50	60
54. History	70	30	40	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,210	265	945	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	65	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	10	300	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	240	30	215	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	155	40	115	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	370	125	245	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	2,150	810	1,335	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	35	100	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,010	770	1,240	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	100	135	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	20	85	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	40	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	45	0	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	180	100	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	165	75	100	55	45
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,975	1,880	100	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	110	90	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	335	295	40	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	410	20	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	545	10	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	410	0	680	680	0
48. Precision production	140	135	10	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	35	40	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	20	135	105	30
Health and related fields	790	180	605	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	95	65	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	620	80	545	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	250	335	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	360	70	285	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	130	45	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	55	0	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,885	10,270	10,615	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,145	5,115	5,030	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,740	5,155	5,585	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	9,610	4,565	5,040	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	9,245	4,390	4,860	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	355	175	180	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,135	585	550	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	115	200	115	90
Philippines	65	15	45	165	65	100
India	35	10	25	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	80	35	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	660	365	295	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,215	6,965	7,250	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,495	2,825	2,680	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,715	4,145	4,575	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	7,850	3,735	4,120	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	7,560	3,590	3,970	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	295	145	150	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	865	415	450	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	65	80	125	65	60
Philippines	50	10	40	145	60	85
India	35	10	25	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	50	25	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	505	255	250	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,885	10,270	10,615	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	15,665	8,070	7,590	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	14,675	7,575	7,100	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	990	495	490	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	5,220	2,195	3,025	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	75.0	78.6	71.5	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	70.3	73.8	66.9	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.1	6.5	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,880	10,265	10,615	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,005	2,080	2,920	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	15,880	8,185	7,695	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,160	5,195	3,960	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,720	2,990	3,735	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.5	43.2	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,665	8,075	7,590	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	165	165	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,335	7,905	7,425	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	13,790	6,895	6,885	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	1,010	535	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,660	8,070	7,590	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	165	165	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,335	7,905	7,425	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,280	755	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,965	735	2,225	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	780	655	125	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	460	75	385	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,710	435	1,280	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	195	240	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	3,515	1,420	2,090	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,625	2,490	135	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	185	35	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	590	440	150	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,665	8,070	7,590	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	165	165	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,330	7,905	7,425	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	40	30	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	425	400	25
22 Utilities	55	45	10	105	85	15
23 Construction	2,135	1,820	325	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	1,835	1,170	665	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	915	530	380	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,780	840	940	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	480	305	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	265	145	120	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	615	230	390	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	115	170	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	955	460	500	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	35	50	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	455	265	365	210	165
61 Educational services	1,290	300	990	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,055	145	910	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	95	180	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	930	320	615	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	600	305	295	730	410	315
91 Public administration	635	330	305	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,675	7,570	7,100	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	665	290	370	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,030	1,660	365	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	11,950	5,595	6,355	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,955	5,595	6,360	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,535	1,475	2,060	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,720	1,315	1,405	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,675	2,795	2,880	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,985	7,255	6,725	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,400	6,550	5,845	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	910	460	455	750	385	360
Public transit	300	115	185	65	40	20
Walked	275	90	185	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	15	15	10	105	65	40
Other method	85	30	60	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,985	7,255	6,725	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	3,310	1,400	1,915	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	2,115	940	1,175	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	4,010	2,320	1,690	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	2,360	1,260	1,100	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	2,185	1,335	845	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,980	7,255	6,725	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,350	1,120	230	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,900	2,050	850	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,890	1,675	2,220	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,610	940	1,670	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,335	445	890	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,900	1,025	875	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,275	8,375	7,900	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	16,150	8,300	7,850	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	16,105	8,280	7,830	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	16,065	8,270	7,795	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	40	0	35	50	20	35
Non-official languages	45	25	25	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	25	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	70	50	85	45	35
English and French	10	0	10	35	25	10
English and non-official language	110	70	40	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,275	8,370	7,905	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	15,680	8,065	7,620	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	60	15	45	65	30	35
French	160	85	70	190	75	120
Non-official language	375	205	165	295	135	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	365	205	165	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,920	12,880	13,040	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	24,150	12,010	12,135	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	1,770	865	900	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	615	290	330	1,715	855	850
Migrants	1,150	580	575	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	1,090	545	545	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	955	475	480	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	65	495	245	255
External migrants	60	35	25	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,840	12,335	12,505	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	18,980	9,490	9,490	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	5,860	2,845	3,010	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	2,390	1,140	1,250	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	3,470	1,705	1,765	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	3,295	1,635	1,665	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	3,225	1,595	1,630	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	35	1,405	725	680
External migrants	175	70	100	415	230	180