Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bowmanville
Ontario
[Population centre]
Simcoe North
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 39,371 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 35,168 r ... ... 108,672 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,263 ... ... 58,219 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,070 ... ... 46,789 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,814.0 ... ... 62.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.70 ... ... 1,785.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 39,375 19,130 20,245 111,335 54,570 56,765
0 to 14 years 8,130 4,170 3,960 15,120 7,885 7,235
0 to 4 years 2,750 1,405 1,345 4,620 2,440 2,180
5 to 9 years 2,835 1,455 1,375 5,080 2,670 2,410
10 to 14 years 2,545 1,310 1,230 5,425 2,780 2,645
15 to 64 years 26,680 12,970 13,710 69,970 34,395 35,575
15 to 19 years 2,660 1,330 1,335 5,800 3,020 2,785
20 to 24 years 2,395 1,220 1,170 6,115 3,100 3,015
25 to 29 years 2,665 1,275 1,400 5,700 2,905 2,795
30 to 34 years 3,110 1,505 1,605 5,485 2,740 2,745
35 to 39 years 3,055 1,485 1,565 5,460 2,695 2,765
40 to 44 years 2,835 1,380 1,450 6,010 2,950 3,060
45 to 49 years 2,750 1,290 1,455 6,770 3,305 3,465
50 to 54 years 2,965 1,425 1,540 9,245 4,525 4,715
55 to 59 years 2,380 1,195 1,180 9,905 4,695 5,210
60 to 64 years 1,880 875 1,005 9,480 4,460 5,025
65 years and over 4,565 1,985 2,580 26,235 12,290 13,950
65 to 69 years 1,495 700 795 8,555 4,230 4,330
70 to 74 years 1,110 525 585 6,480 3,110 3,375
75 to 79 years 760 325 430 4,575 2,205 2,365
80 to 84 years 580 250 330 3,375 1,575 1,795
85 years and over 625 180 445 3,255 1,170 2,090
85 to 89 years 380 115 265 2,005 790 1,220
90 to 94 years 175 50 130 990 315 670
95 to 99 years 55 10 50 235 55 175
100 years and over 10 0 5 30 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.6 21.8 19.6 13.6 14.4 12.7
15 to 64 years 67.8 67.8 67.7 62.8 63.0 62.7
65 years and over 11.6 10.4 12.7 23.6 22.5 24.6
85 years and over 1.6 0.9 2.2 2.9 2.1 3.7
Average age of the population 36.9 35.9 37.9 45.7 44.7 46.7
Median age of the population 36.1 35.2 37.0 49.5 48.1 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,070 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,570 ... ... 35,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 265 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,210 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
Semi-detached house 895 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 1,625 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 410 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,265 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 220 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,070 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
1 person 2,735 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
2 persons 4,335 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
3 persons 2,590 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
4 persons 2,930 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,485 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,845 ... ... 108,540 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 31,245 14,955 16,290 96,210 46,685 49,525
Married or living common law 18,845 9,395 9,450 56,405 28,245 28,155
Married 15,315 7,635 7,680 45,305 22,715 22,585
Living common law 3,530 1,765 1,770 11,100 5,530 5,570
Not married and not living common law 12,400 5,555 6,840 39,800 18,435 21,365
Never married 8,075 4,215 3,860 22,250 12,190 10,055
Separated 1,110 415 695 3,685 1,745 1,935
Divorced 1,740 650 1,090 6,730 2,860 3,870
Widowed 1,470 280 1,195 7,145 1,640 5,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,350 ... ... 33,415 ... ...
2 persons 4,755 ... ... 20,055 ... ...
3 persons 2,635 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
4 persons 2,865 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,095 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,345 ... ... 33,410 ... ...
Total couple families 9,320 ... ... 27,630 ... ...
Married couples 7,555 ... ... 22,090 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,765 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,035 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Female parent 1,615 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Male parent 415 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,315 ... ... 27,635 ... ...
Couples without children 3,585 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Couples with children 5,730 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
1 child 2,015 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
2 children 2,680 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
3 or more children 1,040 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
1 child 1,170 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
2 children 620 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,265 1,965 2,300 19,000 8,720 10,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,070 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,695 ... ... 31,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,340 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,360 ... ... 15,955 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 325 ... ... 920 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,050 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
One-person households 2,730 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 315 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 38,875 18,960 19,915 109,215 53,495 55,725
English only 35,965 17,750 18,215 100,525 49,685 50,845
French only 10 5 5 35 20 20
English and French 2,820 1,170 1,650 8,440 3,690 4,745
Neither English nor French 85 35 50 210 95 115
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 38,880 18,965 19,920 109,215 53,490 55,725
English 38,170 18,645 19,520 105,795 51,920 53,875
French 580 260 315 3,100 1,430 1,670
English and French 50 25 30 115 55 65
Neither English nor French 80 30 50 200 90 115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 605 275 335 3,160 1,455 1,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.9 2.7 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 38,880 18,960 19,915 109,220 53,490 55,725
Single responses 38,550 18,820 19,735 108,250 53,060 55,190
Official languages 36,475 17,815 18,655 101,730 49,850 51,880
English 35,860 17,535 18,325 98,295 48,260 50,025
French 610 285 330 3,435 1,585 1,850
Non-official languages 2,080 1,000 1,080 6,520 3,205 3,310
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 230 110 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 205 105 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 195 100 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 195 100 100
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,080 1,000 1,075 6,295 3,100 3,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 45 85 50 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 50 40 85 50 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 70 35 30 45 30 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 5
Maltese 5 5 5 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 35 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 55 20 35 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 35 65 295 95 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 55 265 85 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 85 40 45 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 75 35 40 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,485 730 760 4,875 2,435 2,440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 330 155 175 1,360 635 725
Baltic languages 5 5 0 70 30 40
Latvian 5 5 0 45 15 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages 320 150 175 1,290 610 680
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 60 35 25
Czech 10 0 5 85 30 55
Macedonian 30 15 20 70 35 35
Polish 155 65 85 510 235 270
Russian 40 20 20 195 90 105
Serbian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 15 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 50 30 25
Ukrainian 35 15 20 210 95 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 395 175 220 1,895 945 950
Afrikaans 5 0 5 15 10 5
Danish 5 0 5 45 20 25
Dutch 215 95 115 460 240 220
Frisian 20 10 10 15 5 10
German 145 65 80 1,325 655 670
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 5 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 35 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages 230 120 110 310 170 140
Indo-Aryan languages 155 80 70 255 135 120
Bengali 20 10 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 80 40 35
Hindi 35 15 15 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 70 40 30
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 5 0
Urdu 40 20 20 40 20 20
Iranian languages 75 40 35 50 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 35 40 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 460 235 225 1,140 600 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 140 85 55 730 410 325
Portuguese 125 60 60 180 85 95
Romanian 30 15 15 40 20 20
Spanish 165 80 90 185 80 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 105 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 10 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 0 5
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 55 440 220 220
Chinese languages 85 35 50 435 215 215
Cantonese 50 25 25 180 95 85
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 205 95 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 45 315 155 160
Estonian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Finnish 10 10 5 80 30 45
Hungarian 60 25 35 185 100 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 325 140 185 965 435 535
English and French 110 45 60 450 195 255
English and non-official language 205 90 105 480 220 260
French and non-official language 10 0 5 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 38,880 18,960 19,920 109,215 53,490 55,725
Single responses 38,400 18,745 19,655 107,815 52,830 54,985
Official languages 37,755 18,435 19,325 105,955 51,920 54,035
English 37,590 18,355 19,240 105,120 51,545 53,575
French 170 85 85 840 375 460
Non-official languages 640 315 335 1,860 910 945
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 640 315 330 1,800 880 915
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 25 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 20 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 10 15 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 30 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 40 20 20 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 15 95 45 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 15 90 45 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 55 25 25 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 365 180 185 1,160 565 600
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 40 435 210 220
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 45 35 425 210 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 5 5 20 10 10
Czech 5 5 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 10 10 5 25 15 15
Polish 25 15 15 170 85 85
Russian 15 10 10 125 55 70
Serbian 15 10 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 10 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 180 90 95
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 20 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 160 75 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5 50 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 125 65 60 165 80 80
Indo-Aryan languages 85 50 40 130 70 65
Bengali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 60 30 30
Hindi 15 5 10 15 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 45 25 20
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 35 15 20 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 55 65 325 155 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 210 100 110
Portuguese 30 15 15 55 20 35
Romanian 15 5 5 10 10 5
Spanish 60 30 30 50 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 35 25 10
American Sign Language 10 5 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 20 290 145 145
Chinese languages 40 20 25 285 140 140
Cantonese 15 10 10 115 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 145 70 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 5 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 30 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 475 215 265 1,400 655 745
English and French 70 25 45 200 85 110
English and non-official language 395 185 210 1,180 560 620
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 38,880 18,965 19,915 109,215 53,490 55,725
None 37,165 18,175 18,985 103,575 50,955 52,625
English 425 210 210 1,245 575 670
French 535 215 320 1,920 825 1,100
Non-official language 735 355 385 2,380 1,105 1,280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 350 170 180
Non-Aboriginal 735 350 385 2,030 935 1,095
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 5 10 55 20 35
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 30,730 14,780 15,955 93,440 45,310 48,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,205 14,085 15,125 90,420 43,840 46,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,133 51,587 32,445 31,255 36,299 27,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,230 14,085 15,140 90,460 43,850 46,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,491 44,430 29,530 28,673 32,761 25,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,030 13,345 13,685 79,270 38,920 40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,340 50,868 30,231 28,686 34,574 23,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,130 8,460 11,670 68,840 31,410 37,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,712 1,539 4,780 8,409 8,377 8,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,835 12,180 11,655 61,475 31,430 30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,223 51,104 32,873 29,337 33,660 25,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 30,820 14,845 15,980 93,470 45,340 48,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,280 14,220 15,055 90,455 43,865 46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,515 59,012 38,603 41,257 47,390 35,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,295 14,220 15,075 90,495 43,865 46,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,465 48,076 33,284 34,987 39,421 30,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,085 13,530 13,555 79,160 38,940 40,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,337 58,294 36,399 39,209 46,161 32,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,315 8,515 11,800 68,835 31,295 37,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,803 5,904 7,451 9,123 8,986 9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,915 12,330 11,585 61,475 31,365 30,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,223 55,885 38,000 38,167 42,848 33,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 30,820 14,845 15,980 93,465 45,335 48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,770 7,230 5,535 28,615 15,585 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,687 68,267 51,557 48,776 53,072 44,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,830 74,095 55,029 56,918 62,190 50,612
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.4 93.9 85.5 83.0 86.3 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.7 81.4 74.9 63.4 66.2 59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.6 6.1 14.6 17.0 13.7 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 30,730 14,780 15,955 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without total income 1,525 695 830 3,020 1,470 1,545
With total income 29,205 14,080 15,125 90,420 43,845 46,585
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.3 94.8 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,810 1,430 2,380 11,860 5,415 6,445
$10,000 to $19,999 4,020 1,405 2,615 17,245 6,975 10,275
$20,000 to $29,999 3,240 1,140 2,100 14,570 6,175 8,400
$30,000 to $39,999 3,170 1,345 1,825 11,435 5,255 6,180
$40,000 to $49,999 3,230 1,510 1,715 9,750 4,755 5,000
$50,000 to $59,999 2,700 1,380 1,325 7,225 3,965 3,260
$60,000 to $69,999 2,115 1,210 900 5,120 2,995 2,125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,760 1,090 670 3,540 2,190 1,350
$80,000 to $89,999 1,410 870 540 2,660 1,625 1,040
$90,000 to $99,999 1,180 695 485 2,150 1,180 970
$100,000 and over 2,580 2,010 570 4,870 3,325 1,545
$100,000 to $149,999 2,005 1,530 475 3,490 2,300 1,190
$150,000 and over 580 485 95 1,380 1,020 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,735 14,780 15,955 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without after-tax income 1,505 690 815 2,980 1,460 1,520
With after-tax income 29,230 14,085 15,140 90,460 43,850 46,615
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.3 94.9 96.8 96.8 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,945 1,455 2,490 12,385 5,560 6,830
$10,000 to $19,999 4,180 1,465 2,720 17,990 7,265 10,720
$20,000 to $29,999 3,950 1,480 2,475 16,725 7,265 9,465
$30,000 to $39,999 3,980 1,790 2,190 13,505 6,375 7,125
$40,000 to $49,999 3,820 1,890 1,935 10,545 5,535 5,015
$50,000 to $59,999 2,880 1,645 1,235 6,835 4,030 2,810
$60,000 to $69,999 2,200 1,390 810 4,370 2,650 1,725
$70,000 to $79,999 1,700 1,030 670 3,100 1,825 1,285
$80,000 and over 2,560 1,945 615 5,000 3,355 1,650
$80,000 to $89,999 1,085 750 330 1,865 1,140 730
$90,000 to $99,999 550 425 130 995 680 315
$100,000 and over 925 770 160 2,140 1,540 605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 30,730 14,775 15,955 93,440 45,310 48,130
Without employment income 6,900 2,595 4,305 31,970 13,880 18,090
With employment income 23,830 12,180 11,655 61,470 31,430 30,040
Percentage with employment income 77.5 82.4 73.0 65.8 69.4 62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,155 1,590 1,560 10,180 5,245 4,935
$5,000 to $9,999 1,630 615 1,015 5,285 2,340 2,940
$10,000 to $19,999 2,615 1,005 1,610 8,395 3,650 4,745
$20,000 to $29,999 2,065 845 1,225 7,310 3,325 3,985
$30,000 to $39,999 2,385 930 1,455 6,835 3,105 3,725
$40,000 to $49,999 2,210 985 1,225 6,045 3,050 2,990
$50,000 to $59,999 2,050 1,085 960 4,760 2,655 2,110
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 945 690 3,240 2,000 1,240
$70,000 to $79,999 1,520 955 560 2,435 1,555 885
$80,000 and over 4,560 3,225 1,335 6,985 4,505 2,480
$80,000 to $89,999 1,270 785 485 1,890 1,155 730
$90,000 to $99,999 1,070 640 435 1,780 925 850
$100,000 and over 2,220 1,800 420 3,315 2,420 895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,070 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,193 ... ... 63,367 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,031 ... ... 56,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,735 ... ... 12,725 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 31,869 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,438 ... ... 29,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,335 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,809 ... ... 77,926 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,483 ... ... 69,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,095 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 100,758 ... ... 79,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 84,097 ... ... 67,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,730 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,598 ... ... 41,639 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,243 ... ... 35,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,365 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,849 ... ... 94,070 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,432 ... ... 79,882 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,070 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 580 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 480 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 990 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 965 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 975 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 980 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,170 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,095 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,550 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,675 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$200,000 and over 850 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,070 ... ... 46,790 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 605 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 175 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 260 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 455 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 530 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 595 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 585 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,275 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,280 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,225 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,465 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,095 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,230 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,130 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,164 ... ... 77,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,891 ... ... 68,912 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,255 ... ... 15,195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,906 ... ... 72,655 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,980 ... ... 64,431 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,780 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,340 ... ... 103,723 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,283 ... ... 90,363 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,875 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,472 ... ... 47,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,732 ... ... 44,533 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,165 ... ... 32,940 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,431 ... ... 93,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,033 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,250 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,979 ... ... 88,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,538 ... ... 74,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,795 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,185 ... ... 117,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,706 ... ... 99,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,860 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,056 ... ... 56,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,963 ... ... 50,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,550 1,695 1,860 16,660 7,765 8,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,573 50,475 37,478 29,084 30,304 28,036
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,869 42,795 33,824 26,908 27,757 26,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,460 1,695 1,765 16,540 7,640 8,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,868 59,282 42,797 38,648 40,357 37,182
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,364 48,233 36,734 32,893 33,604 32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,845 18,940 19,910 108,540 53,190 55,355
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,140 7,025 8,110 58,850 28,220 30,630
In the bottom decile 1,905 840 1,070 10,920 5,275 5,645
In the second decile 2,335 995 1,335 12,470 5,630 6,845
In the third decile 2,995 1,345 1,645 12,515 6,045 6,470
In the fourth decile 3,570 1,720 1,855 11,835 5,790 6,040
In the fifth decile 4,340 2,125 2,210 11,110 5,480 5,630
In the top half of the distribution 23,705 11,910 11,795 49,690 24,970 24,725
In the sixth decile 4,695 2,325 2,375 11,420 5,620 5,800
In the seventh decile 5,375 2,670 2,705 10,975 5,520 5,455
In the eighth decile 5,540 2,785 2,750 10,325 5,185 5,140
In the ninth decile 4,910 2,480 2,440 9,540 4,845 4,695
In the top decile 3,185 1,655 1,530 7,430 3,795 3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,845 18,940 19,905 107,015 52,420 54,595
0 to 17 years 9,700 4,930 4,770 18,105 9,440 8,660
0 to 5 years 3,310 1,695 1,620 5,430 2,880 2,550
18 to 64 years 24,955 12,125 12,830 64,480 31,295 33,195
65 years and over 4,195 1,885 2,305 24,430 11,690 12,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,925 1,250 1,675 15,725 7,285 8,435
0 to 17 years 945 465 480 3,660 1,935 1,730
0 to 5 years 305 150 150 1,290 700 590
18 to 64 years 1,635 680 955 9,310 4,305 5,010
65 years and over 350 105 245 2,750 1,055 1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.5 6.6 8.4 14.7 13.9 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.4 10.1 20.2 20.5 20.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 8.8 9.3 23.8 24.3 23.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 5.6 7.4 14.4 13.8 15.1
65 years and over (%) 8.3 5.6 10.6 11.3 9.0 13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,425 630 795 6,735 3,345 3,390
0 to 17 years 415 195 225 1,380 725 655
0 to 5 years 125 60 65 485 265 225
18 to 64 years 930 410 520 4,990 2,440 2,550
65 years and over 75 25 50 365 180 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.3 4.0 6.3 6.4 6.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 4.0 4.7 7.6 7.7 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 3.5 4.0 8.9 9.2 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.7 3.4 4.1 7.7 7.8 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.3 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,970 19,000 19,965 108,535 53,170 55,365
Official languages 38,900 18,970 19,935 108,350 53,075 55,275
English 38,895 18,970 19,930 108,320 53,060 55,255
French 2,820 1,205 1,610 8,395 3,610 4,785
Non-official languages 2,915 1,400 1,515 8,730 4,140 4,595
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 745 340 405
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 695 335 365
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 690 330 360
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 680 330 355
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 0 30
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,915 1,405 1,515 7,995 3,805 4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 85 100 140 75 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 70 80 140 75 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 145 75 75 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 50 30 25
Maltese 10 0 10 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 65 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 110 50 55 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 60 110 385 130 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 50 85 370 125 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Creole languages 30 15 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 130 70 55 70 30 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 15 10 15 65 30 45
Tamil 115 70 50 30 10 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,945 995 950 6,065 2,960 3,105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 400 195 205 1,420 640 780
Baltic languages 10 0 0 75 35 40
Latvian 0 10 0 70 30 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 400 195 210 1,350 605 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 10 10 0 50 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 110 40 75
Macedonian 60 25 30 55 20 30
Polish 205 95 105 525 225 300
Russian 45 25 20 235 105 130
Serbian 10 10 10 50 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 10 0 10 50 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ukrainian 55 25 25 275 135 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 220 240 2,330 1,170 1,160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 30 15
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 210 110 100 545 250 295
Frisian 15 10 10 20 0 15
German 225 100 125 1,645 855 790
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Swedish 10 0 0 30 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 45 155 90 65
Indo-Iranian languages 340 175 160 330 180 155
Indo-Aryan languages 195 110 90 285 155 130
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hindi 50 25 25 95 45 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 10 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 25 135 80 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 95 55 40 20 15 10
Iranian languages 165 75 80 45 25 20
Kurdish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 155 75 80 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 690 375 315 1,950 960 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 100 60 1,000 575 430
Portuguese 140 70 70 235 105 125
Romanian 50 30 15 30 15 20
Spanish 340 175 165 750 300 455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 75 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 30 10 140 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 35 60 30 25
Akan (Twi) 35 20 15 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 20 10 10 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 20 70 250 90 160
American Sign Language 70 15 55 120 40 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 130 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 25 60 550 260 295
Chinese languages 85 25 55 545 260 290
Cantonese 50 15 35 265 135 130
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 35 10 25 275 115 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 30 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 30 50 320 155 165
Estonian 0 10 0 60 35 30
Finnish 10 0 10 75 20 55
Hungarian 65 25 40 180 100 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,970 19,000 19,965 108,535 53,175 55,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,285 18,690 19,595 106,845 52,465 54,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,685 4,840 4,845 18,350 9,640 8,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 28,600 13,850 14,745 88,495 42,825 45,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 685 310 375 1,690 705 985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,970 19,000 19,970 108,535 53,170 55,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,960 17,115 17,840 98,855 48,595 50,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,960 1,865 2,100 9,555 4,505 5,050
Before 1981 1,955 930 1,025 6,300 3,040 3,265
1981 to 1990 580 275 305 970 465 505
1991 to 2000 560 250 305 935 475 460
2001 to 2010 725 325 395 945 375 570
2001 to 2005 345 145 200 515 190 330
2006 to 2010 385 180 200 430 190 240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 145 75 70 400 155 250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 25 120 70 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,960 1,860 2,100 9,555 4,510 5,050
Under 5 years 675 350 325 1,275 655 615
5 to 14 years 925 455 470 2,055 1,000 1,055
15 to 24 years 885 355 535 2,530 1,160 1,375
25 to 44 years 1,355 655 695 3,250 1,485 1,765
45 years and over 120 45 75 445 205 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,965 1,860 2,105 9,555 4,505 5,050
Americas 835 415 420 1,005 425 580
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 20 15 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 140 60 85 65 30 30
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 220 115 110 80 30 50
Mexico 40 20 15 30 0 20
Peru 10 0 10 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 70 40 25 70 45 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 80 70 550 215 330
Other places of birth in Americas 165 75 90 185 85 95
Europe 2,140 985 1,150 6,805 3,320 3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 45 20 25
France 15 10 0 50 25 25
Germany 115 20 90 1,015 535 485
Greece 20 0 15 105 45 65
Hungary 40 25 15 115 55 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 30 30 115 55 60
Italy 75 50 20 560 320 240
Netherlands 220 105 115 465 220 245
Poland 120 40 80 330 140 200
Portugal 60 35 25 170 75 90
Romania 50 30 20 65 35 30
Russian Federation 15 10 0 85 40 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 10 10 0 115 45 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,230 585 640 2,845 1,340 1,495
Other places of birth in Europe 105 40 65 660 320 340
Africa 215 105 110 240 115 125
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 45 20 25
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 25 10 15 35 15 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 20 80 30 50
Other places of birth in Africa 115 55 60 70 45 25
Asia 740 345 400 1,465 625 840
Afghanistan 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 10 30 325 130 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 20 35 20 15
India 90 40 55 250 125 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 40 20 15
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 10 0 10 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 15 105 45 60
Lebanon 10 10 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 70 50 25 40 15 25
Philippines 150 60 90 370 135 235
Sri Lanka 55 30 25 10 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Viet Nam 75 35 40 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Asia 105 60 45 140 60 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 15 25 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 75 70 400 150 255
Americas 35 25 0 60 15 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 45 0 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 35 15 20 105 45 60
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 15 20 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 15 20
Africa 10 10 0 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 70 25 40 205 75 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 15 10 65 30 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 10 15 65 25 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 20 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,970 19,000 19,965 108,535 53,170 55,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,150 1,935 2,215 10,060 4,760 5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,515 3,835 3,680 15,470 7,610 7,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 27,305 13,230 14,075 83,000 40,800 42,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,110 995 1,120 3,385 1,530 1,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 975 465 510 1,635 770 870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 365 215 150 720 465 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 610 250 355 910 300 610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 785 335 450 1,425 560 860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 335 180 145 290 180 110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 35 15 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,970 19,000 19,970 108,535 53,170 55,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,145 585 560 11,025 5,385 5,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,065 570 495 10,700 5,250 5,445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 605 315 290 4,700 2,270 2,425
Métis 460 255 205 5,940 2,955 2,980
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 10 40 175 85 95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 25 155 50 100
Non-Aboriginal identity 37,820 18,415 19,410 97,505 47,790 49,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,970 19,000 19,970 108,535 53,170 55,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 270 145 120 4,065 1,945 2,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,700 18,855 19,845 104,465 51,225 53,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,970 19,000 19,965 108,535 53,170 55,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 110 80 35 2,695 1,395 1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 115 75 35 2,645 1,365 1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 55 25 1,745 895 845
Métis single ancestry 40 30 15 885 465 420
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,870 910 960 10,000 4,830 5,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,775 850 925 9,655 4,680 4,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,245 585 660 4,610 2,180 2,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 500 245 255 4,990 2,480 2,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 65 35 340 145 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 65 35 325 145 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 36,980 18,010 18,975 95,840 46,945 48,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,970 19,000 19,965 108,535 53,170 55,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,130 1,590 1,550 3,335 1,610 1,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 645 360 290 595 310 285
Chinese 165 60 105 710 325 380
Black 1,065 535 530 720 410 315
Filipino 265 125 135 575 220 355
Latin American 150 95 55 120 40 80
Arab 135 80 50 45 25 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 70 85 80 45 40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 115 50 60 45 20 25
Korean 45 20 20 135 55 80
Japanese 25 10 15 135 70 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 165 65 105 85 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 200 110 90 85 50 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 35,830 17,410 18,420 105,200 51,560 53,640
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,965 19,000 19,970 108,535 53,170 55,365
North American Aboriginal origins 1,985 990 995 12,695 6,225 6,465
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,420 705 715 6,730 3,245 3,485
Inuit 20 15 10 85 35 50
Métis 640 335 305 6,270 3,120 3,150
Other North American origins 15,675 7,655 8,015 42,455 20,920 21,535
Acadian 65 35 35 75 35 40
American 405 230 175 1,055 530 525
Canadian 15,355 7,470 7,885 41,570 20,530 21,035
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 30 20 10 105 40 65
Nova Scotian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Québécois 0 10 0 70 35 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 29,325 14,195 15,130 82,725 40,145 42,580
British Isles origins 22,785 10,900 11,885 62,430 29,860 32,570
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 13,520 6,475 7,040 38,565 18,560 20,005
Irish 10,120 4,530 5,585 25,525 11,550 13,975
Manx 10 0 15 70 20 50
Scottish 9,985 4,700 5,285 27,670 12,960 14,715
Welsh 870 395 470 2,110 960 1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,305 635 675 3,245 1,545 1,700
French origins 4,470 2,105 2,365 18,920 8,820 10,105
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 4,475 2,105 2,365 18,915 8,815 10,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,445 3,215 3,225 17,285 8,660 8,620
Austrian 240 110 125 810 445 365
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 140 70 70 315 110 205
Dutch 2,500 1,230 1,275 5,205 2,575 2,635
Flemish 35 15 20 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 10 10 10 10
German 3,840 1,910 1,930 11,645 5,835 5,810
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 150 90 60 535 260 270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 915 390 525 2,335 1,045 1,290
Danish 210 100 115 540 215 330
Finnish 195 55 135 645 320 325
Icelandic 125 45 80 70 40 30
Norwegian 145 70 75 480 210 265
Swedish 245 120 125 570 250 325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 140 55 85
Eastern European origins 3,825 1,865 1,960 8,050 3,890 4,160
Bulgarian 20 15 0 85 45 40
Byelorussian 35 35 10 0 0 0
Czech 85 50 35 360 195 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 20 25 105 50 50
Estonian 20 20 0 130 60 65
Hungarian 395 180 210 985 550 435
Latvian 40 25 15 175 80 90
Lithuanian 20 10 10 165 105 60
Moldovan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,650 775 880 3,120 1,430 1,690
Romanian 135 75 55 310 185 120
Russian 350 150 205 750 345 410
Slovak 125 55 70 205 120 85
Ukrainian 1,545 770 775 2,810 1,245 1,565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern European origins 3,650 1,835 1,815 7,020 3,505 3,520
Albanian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 115 65 50 130 60 75
Cypriot 20 10 15 20 15 0
Greek 310 155 155 550 295 255
Italian 1,770 930 840 4,470 2,320 2,150
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 155 85 70 165 75 90
Maltese 200 90 110 285 175 115
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 670 325 345 675 295 380
Serbian 95 45 45 95 55 40
Sicilian 40 15 20 10 0 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 195 80 110
Spanish 440 230 215 500 175 330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 40 60 125 50 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other European origins 235 120 110 430 205 225
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 85 40 45 175 90 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 145 80 65 240 105 135
Caribbean origins 1,095 525 565 915 450 460
Antiguan 10 10 0 15 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Barbadian 120 50 65 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 50 20 30 25 0 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaican 720 370 350 475 235 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 130 65 70 140 85 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 170 40 130 90 50 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 60 30 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 585 285 300 385 165 225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 30 15 10
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 10 0 40 0 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chilean 20 10 15 0 0 0
Colombian 45 25 20 20 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Guatemalan 15 10 0 15 0 10
Guyanese 290 125 160 75 30 45
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 100 55 50 85 30 50
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 25 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 20 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 20 15 10 10 0
African origins 580 320 265 455 215 235
Central and West African origins 115 70 45 70 65 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 15 20 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 45 30 15 40 30 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 10 15 0
North African origins 85 45 40 85 50 35
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 20 40 25 15
Libyan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 35 15 20 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins 200 90 110 110 30 80
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 15 15 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 20 20 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 80 40 45 95 35 65
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 220 135 85 185 75 115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 95 60 35 30 25 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 165 100 65 155 45 110
Asian origins 2,065 1,010 1,055 2,805 1,340 1,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 465 215 245 395 215 185
Afghan 150 70 80 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 30 20 0 0 0
Armenian 20 0 10 85 45 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 15 25 80 45 35
Iraqi 15 15 0 20 10 10
Israeli 10 0 10 20 10 10
Jordanian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 40 65 125 50 75
Palestinian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 10 15 30 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 20 20 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 20 10 20 10 10
South Asian origins 795 445 350 695 365 325
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 620 350 270 560 295 270
Goan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 80 45 30 30 15 15
Punjabi 20 20 10 50 30 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 15 10 0 10
Tamil 25 10 15 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 860 365 490 1,750 770 980
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 320 115 200 785 350 435
Filipino 305 135 165 620 250 365
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 10 15 40 20 20
Japanese 40 20 25 150 70 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 20 30 145 70 75
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 40 15 20 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 125 65 55 65 30 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 85 35 50 150 105 45
Australian 55 20 35 95 65 25
New Zealander 30 10 20 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,095 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
Owner 11,725 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Renter 2,375 ... ... 10,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,100 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Condominium 1,020 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Not condominium 13,075 ... ... 44,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,095 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 760 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,920 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,870 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,530 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,095 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,810 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
5 rooms 1,880 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
6 rooms 2,845 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
7 rooms 2,495 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,070 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,095 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,050 ... ... 46,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,100 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Suitable 13,675 ... ... 45,380 ... ...
Not suitable 420 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,095 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1960 or before 1,875 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,510 ... ... 13,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,435 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,025 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,710 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,995 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,550 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,100 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 555 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,095 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,290 ... ... 27,550 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,540 ... ... 18,340 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 270 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,095 ... ... 46,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 180 ... ... 850 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,475 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,205 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,280 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,375 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,545 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
75 to 84 years 755 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
85 years and over 280 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,090 ... ... 45,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,070 ... ... 33,665 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,015 ... ... 11,985 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,795 ... ... 10,800 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,720 ... ... 34,935 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.5 ... ... 58.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,587 ... ... 1,059 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,542 ... ... 1,173 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 393,643 ... ... 279,344 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 404,669 ... ... 342,092 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,375 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.4 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.6 ... ... 50.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,131 ... ... 911 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,174 ... ... 959 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,820 14,840 15,975 93,470 45,335 48,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,370 2,710 2,665 19,745 10,490 9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,960 4,615 4,345 28,185 13,490 14,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,495 7,525 8,970 45,535 21,360 24,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,240 1,735 505 8,315 6,065 2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 955 625 330 3,825 2,355 1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,285 1,110 175 4,490 3,705 780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,265 3,850 5,415 23,235 9,505 13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 165 250 1,510 605 905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,570 1,770 2,800 12,480 5,190 7,290
Bachelor's degree 3,395 1,345 2,050 9,195 3,610 5,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 115 280 865 350 520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 35 45 410 285 125
Master's degree 655 250 410 1,770 820 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 20 15 240 125 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,555 10,360 11,200 57,135 27,410 29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,115 1,230 885 7,880 4,545 3,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,695 3,010 2,690 17,255 8,465 8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,750 6,120 7,630 32,005 14,395 17,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,695 1,315 375 5,275 3,830 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 480 245 2,515 1,560 955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 975 840 135 2,760 2,270 490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,845 3,240 4,600 17,255 7,030 10,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 110 200 895 345 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,895 1,450 2,445 8,580 3,190 5,385
Bachelor's degree 2,875 1,120 1,760 6,460 2,330 4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 100 250 530 165 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 20 40 290 180 110
Master's degree 570 195 375 1,125 445 680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 180 70 105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,820 14,840 15,980 93,465 45,340 48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,330 7,320 7,005 47,930 23,975 23,955
Education 970 205 765 3,005 775 2,235
13. Education 975 205 770 3,005 770 2,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 615 290 320 1,565 675 885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 100 40 255 185 75
50. Visual and performing arts 480 190 290 1,305 495 810
Humanities 570 220 345 1,720 680 1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 35 100 20 75
23. English language and literature/letters 225 45 175 460 145 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 55 60 420 135 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 80 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 35 20 235 150 85
54. History 80 60 25 355 180 170
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 20 60 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 495 1,625 5,155 1,425 3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 60 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 85 165 300 135 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 495 15 475 1,585 175 1,415
22. Legal professions and studies 420 70 355 785 220 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 35 110 10 95
42. Psychology 365 45 320 880 195 680
45. Social sciences 520 275 245 1,440 670 770
Business, management and public administration 2,890 985 1,900 7,795 2,615 5,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 410 45 370 1,120 165 960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,475 940 1,535 6,660 2,445 4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 395 185 205 930 480 450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 65 95 390 165 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 60 240 130 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 100 65 35 220 165 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 75 20 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 495 320 170 985 520 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 290 135 730 435 295
25. Library science 15 0 20 100 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 25 20 135 60 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,755 3,510 250 10,250 9,680 575
04. Architecture and related services 65 50 15 215 150 65
14. Engineering 340 310 30 880 805 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 960 850 115 2,200 2,015 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 870 840 30 2,440 2,380 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,015 965 50 2,640 2,560 80
48. Precision production 495 485 10 1,875 1,775 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 160 120 855 580 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 85 70 415 260 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 75 50 440 320 115
Health and related fields 2,890 365 2,525 9,255 1,735 7,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 245 105 140 755 320 440
51. Health professions and related programs 2,620 250 2,365 8,375 1,330 7,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 20 120 85 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,525 790 735 4,010 2,200 1,805
12. Personal and culinary services 630 110 520 1,865 490 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 700 495 205 1,410 1,035 380
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 170 10 725 665 60
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,560 10,360 11,200 57,140 27,410 29,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,810 4,240 3,570 25,135 13,015 12,120
Education 800 170 630 1,840 455 1,385
13. Education 800 175 630 1,835 455 1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 495 205 295 1,070 450 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 65 30 185 135 50
50. Visual and performing arts 400 145 260 890 320 575
Humanities 480 175 310 1,060 385 680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 200 45 160 315 80 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 95 45 50 255 95 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 55 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 30 25 155 85 70
54. History 65 40 25 180 85 95
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 40 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,810 405 1,410 3,815 870 2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 215 65 150 230 105 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 0 405 1,295 115 1,180
22. Legal professions and studies 380 45 330 660 155 500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 90 10 80
42. Psychology 300 30 275 580 95 485
45. Social sciences 450 245 205 920 375 540
Business, management and public administration 2,475 830 1,645 5,430 1,685 3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 350 40 315 885 105 785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,120 790 1,335 4,525 1,585 2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 130 175 675 320 365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 135 45 85 295 110 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 25 45 155 80 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 50 30 155 110 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 15 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 430 290 135 730 425 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 370 265 105 575 370 205
25. Library science 15 0 15 60 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 25 20 85 35 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,990 2,795 200 6,895 6,425 475
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 150 110 45
14. Engineering 255 225 30 485 420 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 815 735 80 1,515 1,350 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 690 665 20 1,630 1,575 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 805 755 55 1,760 1,695 65
48. Precision production 375 370 0 1,360 1,285 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 125 105 590 380 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 135 70 60 285 170 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 55 50 310 210 100
Health and related fields 2,415 305 2,110 6,790 1,275 5,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 95 110 585 235 350
51. Health professions and related programs 2,185 205 1,985 6,115 985 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 15 85 55 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,295 690 605 3,075 1,735 1,340
12. Personal and culinary services 525 100 425 1,385 395 990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 605 430 175 1,145 830 310
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 150 10 540 500 45
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,820 14,840 15,980 93,465 45,335 48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,330 7,320 7,010 47,930 23,975 23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,490 7,520 8,970 45,535 21,360 24,175
Location of study inside Canada 15,340 6,945 8,395 42,270 19,635 22,635
Same as province or territory of residence 14,500 6,535 7,970 40,565 18,900 21,670
Different than province or territory of residence 840 410 430 1,705 735 965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,155 580 575 3,265 1,730 1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 255 150 105 695 375 315
Philippines 70 25 50 200 55 145
India 45 15 30 95 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 210 155 805 475 330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 130 60 70
France 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other 405 175 230 1,325 705 620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,560 10,360 11,200 57,135 27,410 29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,805 4,240 3,570 25,135 13,015 12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,750 6,120 7,625 32,000 14,400 17,605
Location of study inside Canada 12,900 5,725 7,170 30,285 13,605 16,680
Same as province or territory of residence 12,225 5,400 6,825 29,135 13,090 16,045
Different than province or territory of residence 675 325 345 1,150 515 635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 855 395 460 1,715 795 925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 110 85 460 230 230
Philippines 60 20 40 145 35 105
India 40 15 25 80 45 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 95 290 170 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 15 115 50 65
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 330 135 195 610 255 360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 30,820 14,840 15,980 93,465 45,335 48,130
In the labour force 22,055 11,225 10,830 54,555 27,905 26,650
Employed 20,395 10,310 10,085 50,290 25,495 24,800
Unemployed 1,655 915 740 4,260 2,410 1,850
Not in the labour force 8,765 3,615 5,150 38,910 17,430 21,480
Participation rate 71.6 75.6 67.8 58.4 61.6 55.4
Employment rate 66.2 69.5 63.1 53.8 56.2 51.5
Unemployment rate 7.5 8.2 6.8 7.8 8.6 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 30,820 14,840 15,975 93,465 45,335 48,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,325 3,335 4,985 36,085 16,040 20,045
Worked 22,500 11,505 10,995 57,385 29,300 28,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 12,920 7,295 5,625 29,490 16,150 13,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,580 4,215 5,365 27,890 13,145 14,745
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.1 44.7 43.4 42.7 42.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,055 11,225 10,830 54,555 27,905 26,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 490 215 270 1,155 600 550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,565 11,010 10,560 53,400 27,305 26,095
Employee 19,870 10,055 9,825 46,465 22,860 23,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,695 955 735 6,935 4,440 2,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,055 11,230 10,830 54,550 27,905 26,645
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 490 215 270 1,155 600 550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,565 11,010 10,555 53,405 27,305 26,100
0 Management occupations 1,800 1,110 690 5,395 3,315 2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,070 775 2,295 6,405 1,510 4,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,175 935 240 2,010 1,610 400
3 Health occupations 1,680 220 1,455 4,390 880 3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,925 860 2,070 6,260 1,895 4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 510 210 305 1,205 495 710
6 Sales and service occupations 4,965 2,050 2,915 14,220 5,660 8,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,685 3,445 240 9,540 8,925 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 280 225 50 1,100 905 190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 1,180 300 2,880 2,100 785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,055 11,230 10,825 54,550 27,905 26,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 490 220 270 1,150 600 550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,565 11,010 10,560 53,400 27,305 26,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 90 80 710 500 215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 40 10 310 280 30
22 Utilities 990 750 245 360 295 65
23 Construction 1,950 1,780 170 5,175 4,645 535
31-33 Manufacturing 1,980 1,515 465 5,680 4,210 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 675 500 180 1,550 1,155 395
44-45 Retail trade 2,470 1,015 1,455 6,735 3,180 3,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,055 785 270 1,860 1,305 550
51 Information and cultural industries 415 220 195 705 330 375
52 Finance and insurance 780 295 490 980 300 675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 150 130 860 530 335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,175 565 610 2,250 1,050 1,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 20 25 20 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 915 580 335 2,540 1,460 1,080
61 Educational services 1,760 485 1,270 3,045 785 2,270
62 Health care and social assistance 2,780 320 2,460 7,685 1,380 6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 395 195 205 2,615 1,320 1,295
72 Accommodation and food services 1,330 530 800 4,245 1,525 2,720
81 Other services (except public administration) 920 420 500 2,370 1,160 1,210
91 Public administration 1,440 775 670 3,695 1,885 1,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,395 10,310 10,085 50,295 25,495 24,800
Worked at home 995 435 565 3,545 1,720 1,825
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 130 85 45
No fixed workplace address 2,315 1,730 590 6,610 4,885 1,730
Worked at usual place 17,055 8,125 8,930 40,010 18,815 21,195
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,055 8,125 8,935 40,010 18,810 21,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,555 2,340 3,210 14,445 6,325 8,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,480 3,345 4,135 21,410 10,030 11,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,960 2,390 1,570 4,055 2,380 1,680
Commute to a different province or territory 70 50 20 100 70 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,370 9,855 9,520 46,620 23,695 22,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,410 8,470 7,935 39,190 20,285 18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,160 610 550 3,215 1,545 1,675
Public transit 945 405 535 905 295 615
Walked 615 220 395 2,410 1,060 1,350
Bicycle 45 35 10 340 245 95
Other method 200 100 95 555 275 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,370 9,850 9,520 46,620 23,695 22,925
Less than 15 minutes 4,600 1,885 2,715 18,475 8,410 10,065
15 to 29 minutes 6,065 2,930 3,140 14,090 6,595 7,495
30 to 44 minutes 3,780 1,845 1,935 6,685 3,595 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 1,595 1,035 560 3,075 1,825 1,250
60 minutes and over 3,340 2,165 1,170 4,295 3,270 1,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,370 9,855 9,520 46,620 23,695 22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,400 1,715 685 3,805 2,575 1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,225 2,650 1,570 8,805 5,495 3,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,530 1,960 2,570 12,060 6,235 5,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,995 980 2,020 9,355 3,385 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,620 515 1,100 4,490 1,780 2,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,600 2,030 1,570 8,110 4,225 3,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,035 11,730 11,305 59,110 30,180 28,930
Single responses 22,905 11,680 11,225 58,800 30,065 28,740
Official languages 22,885 11,670 11,215 58,655 30,000 28,655
English 22,795 11,650 11,145 58,360 29,935 28,430
French 90 20 70 295 70 225
Non-official languages 20 10 10 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 140 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 80 30 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 45 80 310 120 190
English and French 100 30 70 205 60 145
English and non-official language 30 20 15 105 55 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,035 11,730 11,305 59,110 30,180 28,925
None 22,555 11,540 11,015 57,220 29,350 27,870
English 80 15 60 220 75 140
French 245 105 140 1,185 520 670
Non-official language 145 60 80 440 220 225
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 45 50
Non-Aboriginal 145 65 85 355 175 175
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,485 18,770 19,715 107,715 52,735 54,985
Non-movers 34,005 16,650 17,355 94,155 46,115 48,040
Movers 4,485 2,120 2,360 13,555 6,615 6,940
Non-migrants 2,075 970 1,110 5,720 2,715 3,005
Migrants 2,405 1,155 1,250 7,840 3,905 3,935
Internal migrants 2,325 1,120 1,205 7,615 3,815 3,805
Intraprovincial migrants 2,150 1,030 1,125 7,315 3,645 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 170 90 80 305 165 140
External migrants 85 35 50 220 90 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,195 17,625 18,570 103,875 50,770 53,105
Non-movers 22,010 10,780 11,230 66,065 32,620 33,450
Movers 14,180 6,845 7,340 37,805 18,150 19,655
Non-migrants 6,775 3,245 3,530 16,290 7,695 8,600
Migrants 7,405 3,590 3,815 21,515 10,455 11,055
Internal migrants 7,225 3,525 3,700 20,880 10,150 10,730
Intraprovincial migrants 6,945 3,385 3,555 20,130 9,755 10,375
Interprovincial migrants 280 140 145 750 390 360
External migrants 180 65 110 635 310 325

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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