Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,371	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,168 r	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,263	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,070	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,814.0	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.70	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,375	19,130	20,245	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	8,130	4,170	3,960	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	2,750	1,405	1,345	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	2,835	1,455	1,375	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,310	1,230	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	26,680	12,970	13,710	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	2,660	1,330	1,335	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	2,395	1,220	1,170	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	2,665	1,275	1,400	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,485	1,565	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	2,750	1,290	1,455	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,425	1,540	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	2,380	1,195	1,180	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	1,880	875	1,005	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	4,565	1,985	2,580	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	1,495	700	795	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	1,110	525	585	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	760	325	430	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	580	250	330	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	625	180	445	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	380	115	265	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	175	50	130	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	55	10	50	205	50	160
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.8	19.6	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.8	67.7	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	11.6	10.4	12.7	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.6	0.9	2.2	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	36.9	35.9	37.9	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	36.1	35.2	37.0	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,070	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	9,570	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,210	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,265	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,070	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	2,735	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	4,335	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	2,930	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,845	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,245	14,955	16,290	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	18,845	9,395	9,450	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	15,315	7,635	7,680	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	3,530	1,765	1,770	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	12,400	5,555	6,840	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	8,075	4,215	3,860	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	1,110	415	695	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	1,740	650	1,090	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	1,470	280	1,195	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,350	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	4,755	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	2,865	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,345	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	7,555	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	1,765	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	3,585	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	5,730	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	2,680	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,040	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	1,170	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,265	1,965	2,300	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,070	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	10,695	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,340	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,360	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,050	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	2,730	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,875	18,960	19,915	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	35,965	17,750	18,215	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	10	5	5	30	10	15
English and French	2,820	1,170	1,650	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	85	35	50	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,880	18,965	19,920	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	38,170	18,645	19,520	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	580	260	315	960	450	510
English and French	50	25	30	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	275	335	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,880	18,960	19,915	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	38,550	18,820	19,735	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	36,475	17,815	18,655	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	35,860	17,535	18,325	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	610	285	330	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	2,080	1,000	1,080	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,000	1,075	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	40	120	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	30	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	55	20	35	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	85	40	45	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	15	20
Tamil	75	35	40	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,485	730	760	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	155	175	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Latvian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	320	150	175	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Polish	155	65	85	700	305	390
Russian	40	20	20	50	20	25
Serbian	20	10	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	35	15	20	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	395	175	220	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	25	15	15
Dutch	215	95	115	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	20	10	10	65	35	30
German	145	65	80	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	75	35	35	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	345	180	165
Bengali	20	10	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	90	50	40
Hindi	35	15	15	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	145	75	70
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	40	20	20	65	35	25
Iranian languages	75	40	35	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	235	225	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	140	85	55	335	175	155
Portuguese	125	60	60	500	265	245
Romanian	30	15	15	90	50	45
Spanish	165	80	90	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	200	95	105
Chinese languages	85	35	50	190	90	100
Cantonese	50	25	25	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	10	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	60	25	35	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	325	140	185	850	415	435
English and French	110	45	60	150	65	85
English and non-official language	205	90	105	675	340	335
French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,880	18,960	19,920	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	38,400	18,745	19,655	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	37,755	18,435	19,325	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	37,590	18,355	19,240	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	170	85	85	225	105	115
Non-official languages	640	315	335	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	315	330	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	40	20	20	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	55	25	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	185	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	350	155	190
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	80	45	35	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	265	120	140
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	10
Serbian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	15	5	10	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	15	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	185	100	85
Bengali	15	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hindi	15	5	10	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	75	40	35
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	65	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	70	35	40
Portuguese	30	15	15	140	60	80
Romanian	15	5	5	35	15	20
Spanish	60	30	30	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	40	30	15
American Sign Language	10	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	105	45	60
Chinese languages	40	20	25	100	45	55
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	215	265	1,550	740	810
English and French	70	25	45	95	35	55
English and non-official language	395	185	210	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,880	18,965	19,915	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	37,165	18,175	18,985	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	425	210	210	1,285	605	675
French	535	215	320	860	380	470
Non-official language	735	355	385	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	735	350	385	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,730	14,780	15,955	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,205	14,085	15,125	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	51,587	32,445	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,230	14,085	15,140	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,491	44,430	29,530	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,030	13,345	13,685	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,340	50,868	30,231	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,130	8,460	11,670	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,712	1,539	4,780	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,835	12,180	11,655	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,223	51,104	32,873	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,820	14,845	15,980	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,280	14,220	15,055	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,515	59,012	38,603	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,295	14,220	15,075	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,465	48,076	33,284	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,085	13,530	13,555	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	58,294	36,399	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,315	8,515	11,800	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	5,904	7,451	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	12,330	11,585	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,223	55,885	38,000	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,820	14,845	15,980	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,770	7,230	5,535	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,687	68,267	51,557	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,830	74,095	55,029	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.9	85.5	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.4	74.9	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.1	14.6	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,730	14,780	15,955	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	1,525	695	830	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	29,205	14,080	15,125	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.8	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,810	1,430	2,380	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	4,020	1,405	2,615	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	3,240	1,140	2,100	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,345	1,825	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	3,230	1,510	1,715	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	1,380	1,325	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	1,210	900	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,090	670	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	870	540	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	695	485	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	2,580	2,010	570	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	2,005	1,530	475	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	580	485	95	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,735	14,780	15,955	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	1,505	690	815	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	29,230	14,085	15,140	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,945	1,455	2,490	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,465	2,720	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,480	2,475	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,790	2,190	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,890	1,935	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,645	1,235	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,390	810	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,030	670	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	2,560	1,945	615	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	750	330	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	550	425	130	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	925	770	160	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,730	14,775	15,955	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	6,900	2,595	4,305	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	23,830	12,180	11,655	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	77.5	82.4	73.0	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,155	1,590	1,560	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	615	1,015	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	1,005	1,610	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	845	1,225	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	930	1,455	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	985	1,225	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	1,085	960	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	945	690	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	955	560	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	4,560	3,225	1,335	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	785	485	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	640	435	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,800	420	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,070	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,193	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,031	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,438	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,335	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,809	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,483	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,097	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,598	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,243	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,365	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,849	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,432	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,070	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,170	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,550	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	850	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,070	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	530	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,465	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,140	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,130	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,891	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,906	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,980	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,780	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,340	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,283	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,165	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,431	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,033	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,979	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,538	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,185	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,706	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,860	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,550	1,695	1,860	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,573	50,475	37,478	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,869	42,795	33,824	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,460	1,695	1,765	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,868	59,282	42,797	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,364	48,233	36,734	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,845	18,940	19,910	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,140	7,025	8,110	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	1,905	840	1,070	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	2,335	995	1,335	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	2,995	1,345	1,645	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	3,570	1,720	1,855	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	4,340	2,125	2,210	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	23,705	11,910	11,795	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	4,695	2,325	2,375	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	5,375	2,670	2,705	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	5,540	2,785	2,750	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	4,910	2,480	2,440	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	3,185	1,655	1,530	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,845	18,940	19,905	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	9,700	4,930	4,770	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,695	1,620	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	24,955	12,125	12,830	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	4,195	1,885	2,305	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,250	1,675	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	945	465	480	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	305	150	150	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	1,635	680	955	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	350	105	245	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	6.6	8.4	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.1	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.6	7.4	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	8.3	5.6	10.6	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,425	630	795	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	415	195	225	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	125	60	65	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	930	410	520	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	75	25	50	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.7	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.0	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,970	19,000	19,965	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	38,900	18,970	19,935	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	38,895	18,970	19,930	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	2,820	1,205	1,610	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	2,915	1,400	1,515	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,915	1,405	1,515	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	100	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	70	80	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	110	50	55	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	110	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	50	85	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	55	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	30	15	20
Tamil	115	70	50	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,945	995	950	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	195	205	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	400	195	210	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	15
Macedonian	60	25	30	15	10	0
Polish	205	95	105	810	350	460
Russian	45	25	20	75	35	35
Serbian	10	10	10	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	220	240	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	210	110	100	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	15	10	10	80	45	35
German	225	100	125	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	75	35	45	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	160	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	90	320	170	150
Bengali	10	0	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	50	25	25	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	95	55	40	100	60	45
Iranian languages	165	75	80	25	10	15
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	80	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	375	315	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	510	265	245
Portuguese	140	70	70	675	380	300
Romanian	50	30	15	135	75	65
Spanish	340	175	165	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	10	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	20	70	200	105	100
American Sign Language	70	15	55	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	25	60	135	70	70
Chinese languages	85	25	55	125	65	60
Cantonese	50	15	35	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	35	10	25	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	50	540	270	270
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	15	0
Hungarian	65	25	40	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,970	19,000	19,965	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,285	18,690	19,595	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,685	4,840	4,845	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,600	13,850	14,745	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	310	375	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,970	19,000	19,970	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,960	17,115	17,840	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,960	1,865	2,100	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	1,955	930	1,025	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	580	275	305	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	560	250	305	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	725	325	395	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	345	145	200	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	385	180	200	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	75	70	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,960	1,860	2,100	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	675	350	325	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	925	455	470	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	885	355	535	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	1,355	655	695	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	120	45	75	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,965	1,860	2,105	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	835	415	420	1,720	850	870
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	15	10	80	45	40
El Salvador	15	10	10	30	20	15
Guyana	140	60	85	70	40	35
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	220	115	110	155	95	60
Mexico	40	20	15	450	255	200
Peru	10	0	10	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	70	40	25	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	195	95	100
Europe	2,140	985	1,150	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	15	10	0	30	15	15
Germany	115	20	90	580	280	300
Greece	20	0	15	80	45	30
Hungary	40	25	15	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	80	55	25
Italy	75	50	20	245	120	125
Netherlands	220	105	115	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	120	40	80	505	220	285
Portugal	60	35	25	400	205	200
Romania	50	30	20	190	100	90
Russian Federation	15	10	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	45	15	35
Ukraine	10	10	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,230	585	640	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	65	615	305	310
Africa	215	105	110	195	95	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	0	10
Kenya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	115	55	60	70	35	35
Asia	740	345	400	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	55	30	25	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	10	10	10
India	90	40	55	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	95	50	45
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	70	50	25	75	45	35
Philippines	150	60	90	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	45	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	75	70	515	260	260
Americas	35	25	0	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	10	0	10	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	35	15	20	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Africa	10	10	0	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	70	25	40	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,970	19,000	19,965	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,150	1,935	2,215	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,515	3,835	3,680	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,305	13,230	14,075	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,110	995	1,120	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	365	215	150	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	250	355	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	335	450	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	145	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,970	19,000	19,970	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	585	560	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	570	495	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	605	315	290	1,200	610	585
Métis	460	255	205	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	40	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,820	18,415	19,410	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,970	19,000	19,970	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	145	120	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,700	18,855	19,845	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,970	19,000	19,965	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	80	35	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	75	35	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	55	25	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,870	910	960	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	850	925	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,245	585	660	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	245	255	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	65	35	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	65	35	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,980	18,010	18,975	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,970	19,000	19,965	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,130	1,590	1,550	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	360	290	575	315	265
Chinese	165	60	105	195	85	110
Black	1,065	535	530	930	525	410
Filipino	265	125	135	360	150	210
Latin American	150	95	55	340	155	185
Arab	135	80	50	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	70	85	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	35	10	20
Korean	45	20	20	155	80	75
Japanese	25	10	15	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	65	105	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	110	90	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,830	17,410	18,420	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,965	19,000	19,970	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	1,985	990	995	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,420	705	715	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	20	15	10	70	15	55
Métis	640	335	305	875	425	445
Other North American origins	15,675	7,655	8,015	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	65	35	35	55	35	20
American	405	230	175	1,485	680	805
Canadian	15,355	7,470	7,885	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	10	0	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	29,325	14,195	15,130	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	22,785	10,900	11,885	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	13,520	6,475	7,040	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	10,120	4,530	5,585	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	10	0	15	20	10	10
Scottish	9,985	4,700	5,285	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	870	395	470	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,305	635	675	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	4,470	2,105	2,365	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,475	2,105	2,365	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,445	3,215	3,225	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	240	110	125	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	70	70	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	2,500	1,230	1,275	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	35	15	20	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	10	175	85	90
German	3,840	1,910	1,930	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	90	60	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	915	390	525	1,725	880	850
Danish	210	100	115	480	290	190
Finnish	195	55	135	240	135	100
Icelandic	125	45	80	75	45	30
Norwegian	145	70	75	455	190	270
Swedish	245	120	125	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	3,825	1,865	1,960	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	20	15	0	55	35	15
Byelorussian	35	35	10	10	10	0
Czech	85	50	35	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	180	90	90
Estonian	20	20	0	70	25	40
Hungarian	395	180	210	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	40	25	15	35	20	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	220	105	120
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,650	775	880	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	135	75	55	550	235	315
Russian	350	150	205	940	455	485
Slovak	125	55	70	245	110	135
Ukrainian	1,545	770	775	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	3,650	1,835	1,815	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	50	270	130	145
Cypriot	20	10	15	95	40	55
Greek	310	155	155	535	300	235
Italian	1,770	930	840	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	85	70	50	25	25
Maltese	200	90	110	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	670	325	345	1,545	885	670
Serbian	95	45	45	125	70	55
Sicilian	40	15	20	15	0	10
Slovenian	25	20	10	105	55	45
Spanish	440	230	215	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	60	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	110	330	155	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	65	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	1,095	525	565	860	495	365
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	120	50	65	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	50	20	30
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	50	20	30	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	720	370	350	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	65	70	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	40	130	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	285	300	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	45	25	20
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	45	25	20	140	60	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	290	125	160	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	100	55	50	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Salvadorean	35	15	20	50	15	35
Uruguayan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	10	10	0
African origins	580	320	265	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	115	70	45	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	20	10	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	85	45	40	40	30	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	25	20	10
Libyan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	90	110	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ethiopian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	45	60	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	220	135	85	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	60	35	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	165	100	65	145	70	75
Asian origins	2,065	1,010	1,055	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	215	245	360	170	190
Afghan	150	70	80	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	55	35	20
Armenian	20	0	10	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	25	15	10
Iraqi	15	15	0	25	15	15
Israeli	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	65	150	55	95
Palestinian	20	10	10	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins	795	445	350	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	620	350	270	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	30	115	65	50
Punjabi	20	20	10	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	10	10	10
Tamil	25	10	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	365	490	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	320	115	200	275	120	150
Filipino	305	135	165	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	65	20	40
Japanese	40	20	25	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	55	20	30	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	40	15	20	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	65	55	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	85	35	50	95	30	65
Australian	55	20	35	75	25	55
New Zealander	30	10	20	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	11,725	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	2,375	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,100	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	13,075	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,870	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,530	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	1,880	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,070	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,095	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,050	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,100	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	13,675	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	420	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	1,875	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,510	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,435	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,025	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,710	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,550	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,100	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,290	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,540	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,095	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,280	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,375	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,545	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	755	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,090	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,070	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,720	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.5	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,542	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	393,643	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,669	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,375	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,820	14,840	15,975	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,710	2,665	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,960	4,615	4,345	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,495	7,525	8,970	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,240	1,735	505	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	955	625	330	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,110	175	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,850	5,415	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	165	250	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,570	1,770	2,800	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,345	2,050	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	45	280	150	125
Master's degree	655	250	410	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,555	10,360	11,200	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,230	885	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	3,010	2,690	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,750	6,120	7,630	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,695	1,315	375	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	480	245	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	840	135	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,845	3,240	4,600	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	110	200	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,450	2,445	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	2,875	1,120	1,760	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	100	250	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	195	85	105
Master's degree	570	195	375	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,820	14,840	15,980	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,330	7,320	7,005	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	970	205	765	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	975	205	770	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	290	320	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	40	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	480	190	290	1,020	330	695
Humanities	570	220	345	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	225	45	175	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	255	150	110
54. History	80	60	25	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	495	1,625	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	475	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	420	70	355	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	105	10	90
42. Psychology	365	45	320	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	520	275	245	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	2,890	985	1,900	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	45	370	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	940	1,535	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	185	205	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	95	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	100	65	35	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	320	170	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	290	135	840	475	365
25. Library science	15	0	20	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,755	3,510	250	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	200	155	45
14. Engineering	340	310	30	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	850	115	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	840	30	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	965	50	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	495	485	10	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	120	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	340	220	120
Health and related fields	2,890	365	2,525	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	140	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	250	2,365	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	790	735	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	700	495	205	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	170	10	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,360	11,200	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,810	4,240	3,570	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	800	170	630	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	800	175	630	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	205	295	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	260	800	265	530
Humanities	480	175	310	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	200	45	160	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	50	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	175	115	65
54. History	65	40	25	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	405	1,410	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	65	150	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	0	405	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	380	45	330	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	80	10	70
42. Psychology	300	30	275	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	450	245	205	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	2,475	830	1,645	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	315	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	790	1,335	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	130	175	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	85	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	45	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	290	135	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	265	105	740	435	310
25. Library science	15	0	15	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,795	200	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	175	135	40
14. Engineering	255	225	30	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	665	20	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	755	55	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	375	370	0	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	125	105	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	60	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	250	160	90
Health and related fields	2,415	305	2,110	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	110	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	205	1,985	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	690	605	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	525	100	425	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,820	14,840	15,980	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,330	7,320	7,010	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,520	8,970	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	15,340	6,945	8,395	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	14,500	6,535	7,970	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	840	410	430	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,155	580	575	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	150	105	750	365	385
Philippines	70	25	50	125	55	65
India	45	15	30	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	405	175	230	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,360	11,200	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	4,240	3,570	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,750	6,120	7,625	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	12,900	5,725	7,170	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	12,225	5,400	6,825	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	675	325	345	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	395	460	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	110	85	560	265	300
Philippines	60	20	40	110	45	65
India	40	15	25	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	95	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	15	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	330	135	195	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,820	14,840	15,980	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	22,055	11,225	10,830	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	20,395	10,310	10,085	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	1,655	915	740	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	8,765	3,615	5,150	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	71.6	75.6	67.8	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	66.2	69.5	63.1	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.8	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,820	14,840	15,975	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,325	3,335	4,985	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	22,500	11,505	10,995	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,920	7,295	5,625	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,580	4,215	5,365	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.7	43.4	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,055	11,225	10,830	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	19,870	10,055	9,825	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	955	735	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,055	11,230	10,830	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,555	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	1,800	1,110	690	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	775	2,295	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,175	935	240	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	1,680	220	1,455	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,925	860	2,070	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	210	305	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	2,050	2,915	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,685	3,445	240	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	225	50	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,180	300	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,055	11,230	10,825	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	220	270	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	155	150	0
22 Utilities	990	750	245	295	235	60
23 Construction	1,950	1,780	170	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,515	465	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	675	500	180	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,015	1,455	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,055	785	270	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	415	220	195	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	780	295	490	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	150	130	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	565	610	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	915	580	335	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	1,760	485	1,270	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	2,780	320	2,460	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	195	205	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	530	800	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	920	420	500	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	1,440	775	670	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,395	10,310	10,085	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	995	435	565	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	2,315	1,730	590	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	17,055	8,125	8,930	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,055	8,125	8,935	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,555	2,340	3,210	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,480	3,345	4,135	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,960	2,390	1,570	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,370	9,855	9,520	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,410	8,470	7,935	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	610	550	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	945	405	535	465	130	335
Walked	615	220	395	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	45	35	10	310	225	75
Other method	200	100	95	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,370	9,850	9,520	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	4,600	1,885	2,715	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	6,065	2,930	3,140	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	3,780	1,845	1,935	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,035	560	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	3,340	2,165	1,170	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,370	9,855	9,520	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,400	1,715	685	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,225	2,650	1,570	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,530	1,960	2,570	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,995	980	2,020	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,620	515	1,100	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	2,030	1,570	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,035	11,730	11,305	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	22,905	11,680	11,225	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	22,885	11,670	11,215	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	22,795	11,650	11,145	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	90	20	70	180	40	140
Non-official languages	20	10	10	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	45	80	190	75	115
English and French	100	30	70	45	10	40
English and non-official language	30	20	15	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,035	11,730	11,305	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	22,555	11,540	11,015	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	80	15	60	270	135	135
French	245	105	140	435	200	235
Non-official language	145	60	80	725	425	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	145	65	85	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,485	18,770	19,715	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	34,005	16,650	17,355	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	4,485	2,120	2,360	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	2,075	970	1,110	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	2,405	1,155	1,250	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	2,325	1,120	1,205	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	2,150	1,030	1,125	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	255	145	110
External migrants	85	35	50	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,195	17,625	18,570	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	22,010	10,780	11,230	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	14,180	6,845	7,340	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	6,775	3,245	3,530	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	7,405	3,590	3,815	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	7,225	3,525	3,700	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	6,945	3,385	3,555	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	280	140	145	780	405	375
External migrants	180	65	110	805	415	390