Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario and Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bowmanville Ontario [Population centre]			Prairie View, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Bowmanville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,371	...	...	2,088	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,168 r	...	...	2,167r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,263	...	...	997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,070	...	...	864	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,814.0	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.70	...	...	1,698.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,375	19,130	20,245	2,090	1,060	1,030
0 to 14 years	8,130	4,170	3,960	370	195	175
0 to 4 years	2,750	1,405	1,345	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	2,835	1,455	1,375	120	65	60
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,310	1,230	120	60	60
15 to 64 years	26,680	12,970	13,710	1,280	660	625
15 to 19 years	2,660	1,330	1,335	105	50	55
20 to 24 years	2,395	1,220	1,170	110	60	50
25 to 29 years	2,665	1,275	1,400	115	65	50
30 to 34 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	115	60	55
35 to 39 years	3,055	1,485	1,565	110	55	45
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	110	60	55
45 to 49 years	2,750	1,290	1,455	105	45	55
50 to 54 years	2,965	1,425	1,540	125	55	70
55 to 59 years	2,380	1,195	1,180	185	105	85
60 to 64 years	1,880	875	1,005	210	100	110
65 years and over	4,565	1,985	2,580	435	210	230
65 to 69 years	1,495	700	795	135	75	65
70 to 74 years	1,110	525	585	100	55	45
75 to 79 years	760	325	430	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	580	250	330	60	20	35
85 years and over	625	180	445	75	25	50
85 to 89 years	380	115	265	35	10	25
90 to 94 years	175	50	130	40	10	25
95 to 99 years	55	10	50	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.8	19.6	17.7	18.4	17.0
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.8	67.7	61.2	62.3	60.7
65 years and over	11.6	10.4	12.7	20.8	19.8	22.3
85 years and over	1.6	0.9	2.2	3.6	2.4	4.9
Average age of the population	36.9	35.9	37.9	43.4	42.2	44.7
Median age of the population	36.1	35.2	37.0	45.8	43.2	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,070	...	...	865	...	...
Single-detached house	9,570	...	...	760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,210	...	...	65	...	...
Semi-detached house	895	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,265	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,070	...	...	860	...	...
1 person	2,735	...	...	255	...	...
2 persons	4,335	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	2,930	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,845	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,245	14,955	16,290	1,720	865	855
Married or living common law	18,845	9,395	9,450	1,145	580	565
Married	15,315	7,635	7,680	990	505	490
Living common law	3,530	1,765	1,770	150	75	75
Not married and not living common law	12,400	5,555	6,840	570	290	285
Never married	8,075	4,215	3,860	325	200	120
Separated	1,110	415	695	30	15	10
Divorced	1,740	650	1,090	70	45	30
Widowed	1,470	280	1,195	150	30	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,350	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	4,755	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	2,635	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	2,865	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,345	...	...	590	...	...
Total couple families	9,320	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	7,555	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	1,765	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,035	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,315	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	3,585	...	...	335	...	...
Couples with children	5,730	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	2,015	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,680	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	1,040	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	1,170	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,265	1,965	2,300	310	155	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,070	...	...	865	...	...
One-census-family households	10,695	...	...	585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,340	...	...	335	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,360	...	...	255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,050	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	2,730	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,875	18,960	19,915	2,060	1,050	1,010
English only	35,965	17,750	18,215	1,965	1,010	955
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,820	1,170	1,650	90	45	50
Neither English nor French	85	35	50	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,880	18,965	19,920	2,060	1,050	1,010
English	38,170	18,645	19,520	2,020	1,035	985
French	580	260	315	35	15	20
English and French	50	25	30	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	605	275	335	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.4	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,880	18,960	19,915	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	38,550	18,820	19,735	2,045	1,045	1,000
Official languages	36,475	17,815	18,655	1,830	940	890
English	35,860	17,535	18,325	1,795	925	870
French	610	285	330	35	15	20
Non-official languages	2,080	1,000	1,080	215	105	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,080	1,000	1,075	210	100	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,485	730	760	195	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	155	175	40	15	25
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	150	175	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	85	0	0	5
Russian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	175	220	155	75	75
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	215	95	115	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	235	225	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	165	80	90	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	5	5	5
Chinese languages	85	35	50	5	5	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	140	185	15	5	10
English and French	110	45	60	5	5	0
English and non-official language	205	90	105	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,880	18,960	19,920	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	38,400	18,745	19,655	2,050	1,045	1,005
Official languages	37,755	18,435	19,325	1,890	965	920
English	37,590	18,355	19,240	1,880	965	915
French	170	85	85	10	5	5
Non-official languages	640	315	335	155	80	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	315	330	160	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	180	185	150	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	35	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	140	70	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	475	215	265	15	5	5
English and French	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	395	185	210	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,880	18,965	19,915	2,060	1,050	1,010
None	37,165	18,175	18,985	1,995	1,015	980
English	425	210	210	25	15	15
French	535	215	320	10	5	5
Non-official language	735	355	385	25	10	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	735	350	385	25	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,730	14,780	15,955	1,595	810	785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,205	14,085	15,125	1,545	785	760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	51,587	32,445	33,824	42,581	28,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,230	14,085	15,140	1,545	785	765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,491	44,430	29,530	30,613	36,672	26,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,030	13,345	13,685	1,435	745	690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,340	50,868	30,231	31,826	41,408	24,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,130	8,460	11,670	1,095	490	605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,712	1,539	4,780	6,796	5,952	7,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,835	12,180	11,655	1,200	655	550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,223	51,104	32,873	31,893	39,616	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,820	14,845	15,980	1,590	800	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,280	14,220	15,055	1,540	790	750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,515	59,012	38,603	42,841	47,878	37,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,295	14,220	15,075	1,540	790	750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,465	48,076	33,284	35,860	38,976	32,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,085	13,530	13,555	1,420	745	680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	58,294	36,399	40,381	45,701	34,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,315	8,515	11,800	1,085	510	575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	5,904	7,451	7,825	7,456	8,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	12,330	11,585	1,195	640	560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,223	55,885	38,000	39,566	44,473	33,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,820	14,845	15,980	1,590	800	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,770	7,230	5,535	640	390	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,687	68,267	51,557	47,148	54,640	42,731
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,830	74,095	55,029	50,753	53,254	46,809
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.9	85.5	86.7	91.2	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.4	74.9	72.2	77.6	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.1	14.6	13.3	9.1	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,730	14,780	15,955	1,595	810	785
Without total income	1,525	695	830	50	25	25
With total income	29,205	14,080	15,125	1,545	785	760
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.3	94.8	96.9	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,810	1,430	2,380	195	90	100
$10,000 to $19,999	4,020	1,405	2,615	270	115	155
$20,000 to $29,999	3,240	1,140	2,100	225	80	140
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,345	1,825	190	75	115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,230	1,510	1,715	185	95	90
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	1,380	1,325	125	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,115	1,210	900	105	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,090	670	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	870	540	45	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	695	485	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	2,580	2,010	570	105	85	15
$100,000 to $149,999	2,005	1,530	475	95	75	15
$150,000 and over	580	485	95	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,735	14,780	15,955	1,595	810	785
Without after-tax income	1,505	690	815	50	25	25
With after-tax income	29,230	14,085	15,140	1,550	785	760
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	97.2	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,945	1,455	2,490	200	90	105
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,465	2,720	290	115	175
$20,000 to $29,999	3,950	1,480	2,475	275	105	165
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,790	2,190	240	110	130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	1,890	1,935	180	95	85
$50,000 to $59,999	2,880	1,645	1,235	140	95	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,200	1,390	810	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,700	1,030	670	70	50	20
$80,000 and over	2,560	1,945	615	75	65	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	750	330	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	550	425	130	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	925	770	160	25	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,730	14,775	15,955	1,595	810	785
Without employment income	6,900	2,595	4,305	395	160	235
With employment income	23,830	12,180	11,655	1,200	655	550
Percentage with employment income	77.5	82.4	73.0	75.2	80.9	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,155	1,590	1,560	190	95	90
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	615	1,015	90	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,615	1,005	1,610	145	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,065	845	1,225	145	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	2,385	930	1,455	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	2,210	985	1,225	115	55	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	1,085	960	95	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	945	690	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	955	560	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	4,560	3,225	1,335	150	130	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	785	485	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	640	435	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,800	420	80	75	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,070	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,193	...	...	66,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,031	...	...	56,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	30,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,438	...	...	27,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,335	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,809	...	...	84,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,483	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,095	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,758	...	...	76,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,097	...	...	63,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,598	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,243	...	...	35,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,365	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,849	...	...	88,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,432	...	...	74,198	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,070	...	...	860	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	990	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,170	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,550	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,675	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	850	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,070	...	...	865	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	530	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,465	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,140	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,130	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	84,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,891	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,906	...	...	75,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,980	...	...	65,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,780	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,340	...	...	106,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,283	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	44,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,732	...	...	40,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,165	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,431	...	...	87,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,033	...	...	73,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,250	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,979	...	...	83,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,538	...	...	70,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,185	...	...	105,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,706	...	...	88,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,860	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,056	...	...	70,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,963	...	...	60,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,550	1,695	1,860	285	145	145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,573	50,475	37,478	31,296	42,304	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,869	42,795	33,824	27,936	35,029	23,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,460	1,695	1,765	260	130	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,868	59,282	42,797	43,310	51,899	35,008
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,364	48,233	36,734	36,159	41,360	31,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,845	18,940	19,910	1,925	985	945
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,140	7,025	8,110	1,015	500	525
In the bottom decile	1,905	840	1,070	195	95	100
In the second decile	2,335	995	1,335	210	90	120
In the third decile	2,995	1,345	1,645	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	3,570	1,720	1,855	180	90	90
In the fifth decile	4,340	2,125	2,210	230	120	105
In the top half of the distribution	23,705	11,910	11,795	910	485	420
In the sixth decile	4,695	2,325	2,375	195	105	90
In the seventh decile	5,375	2,670	2,705	260	140	115
In the eighth decile	5,540	2,785	2,750	205	110	95
In the ninth decile	4,910	2,480	2,440	180	100	80
In the top decile	3,185	1,655	1,530	70	35	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,845	18,940	19,905	1,925	985	945
0 to 17 years	9,700	4,930	4,770	405	215	190
0 to 5 years	3,310	1,695	1,620	145	75	70
18 to 64 years	24,955	12,125	12,830	1,125	580	545
65 years and over	4,195	1,885	2,305	400	190	205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,250	1,675	280	130	150
0 to 17 years	945	465	480	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	305	150	150	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,635	680	955	140	70	70
65 years and over	350	105	245	90	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.5	6.6	8.4	14.5	13.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	10.1	14.8	11.6	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	17.2	13.3	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.6	7.4	12.4	12.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	8.3	5.6	10.6	22.5	21.1	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,425	630	795	105	50	55
0 to 17 years	415	195	225	25	5	15
0 to 5 years	125	60	65	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	930	410	520	75	40	35
65 years and over	75	25	50	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.0	5.5	5.1	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.7	6.2	2.3	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.5	4.0	3.4	0.0	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	6.7	6.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.3	2.6	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,970	19,000	19,965	1,930	965	960
Official languages	38,900	18,970	19,935	1,920	965	960
English	38,895	18,970	19,930	1,925	970	960
French	2,820	1,205	1,610	65	30	35
Non-official languages	2,915	1,400	1,515	125	55	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,915	1,405	1,515	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	70	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	60	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	115	70	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,945	995	950	100	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	195	205	55	25	25
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	195	210	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	205	95	105	0	10	0
Russian	45	25	20	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	220	240	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	210	110	100	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	225	100	125	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	90	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	55	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	75	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	375	315	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	340	175	165	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	20	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	15	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	25	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	85	25	55	15	10	10
Cantonese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,970	19,000	19,965	1,925	965	960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,285	18,690	19,595	1,850	935	920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,685	4,840	4,845	395	195	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,600	13,850	14,745	1,460	740	720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	310	375	80	35	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,970	19,000	19,970	1,930	970	960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,960	17,115	17,840	1,785	895	890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,960	1,865	2,100	140	75	65
Before 1981	1,955	930	1,025	15	15	0
1981 to 1990	580	275	305	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	560	250	305	55	30	20
2001 to 2010	725	325	395	30	15	15
2001 to 2005	345	145	200	15	0	0
2006 to 2010	385	180	200	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	75	70	30	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,960	1,860	2,100	140	75	65
Under 5 years	675	350	325	35	15	10
5 to 14 years	925	455	470	30	20	10
15 to 24 years	885	355	535	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,355	655	695	35	20	20
45 years and over	120	45	75	35	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,965	1,860	2,105	140	75	65
Americas	835	415	420	30	0	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	140	60	85	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	220	115	110	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	80	70	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	165	75	90	0	0	0
Europe	2,140	985	1,150	85	60	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	115	20	90	0	0	0
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italy	75	50	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	105	115	0	0	0
Poland	120	40	80	0	0	0
Portugal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,230	585	640	80	55	25
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	65	0	0	0
Africa	215	105	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	55	60	0	0	0
Asia	740	345	400	25	15	15
Afghanistan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	0	0	0
India	90	40	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	50	25	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	45	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	75	70	30	10	20
Americas	35	25	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	15	20	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	40	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,970	19,000	19,965	1,925	965	960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,150	1,935	2,215	150	80	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,515	3,835	3,680	255	125	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,305	13,230	14,075	1,520	760	760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,110	995	1,120	120	65	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	975	465	510	105	65	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	365	215	150	40	40	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	250	355	65	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	785	335	450	15	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	145	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,970	19,000	19,970	1,930	965	960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	585	560	195	85	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	570	495	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	605	315	290	70	20	45
Métis	460	255	205	125	65	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,820	18,415	19,410	1,735	880	855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,970	19,000	19,970	1,930	965	960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	145	120	70	20	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,700	18,855	19,845	1,860	945	915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,970	19,000	19,965	1,925	965	960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	80	35	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	75	35	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	55	25	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,870	910	960	100	70	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	850	925	90	65	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,245	585	660	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	245	255	70	50	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	65	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	65	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	36,980	18,010	18,975	1,745	870	880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,970	19,000	19,965	1,930	965	960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,130	1,590	1,550	25	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	360	290	0	0	0
Chinese	165	60	105	20	10	10
Black	1,065	535	530	10	0	0
Filipino	265	125	135	0	0	0
Latin American	150	95	55	0	0	0
Arab	135	80	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	70	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	50	60	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	65	105	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	110	90	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,830	17,410	18,420	1,900	960	940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,965	19,000	19,970	1,925	965	960
North American Aboriginal origins	1,985	990	995	180	100	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,420	705	715	65	25	40
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	640	335	305	140	85	55
Other North American origins	15,675	7,655	8,015	515	235	275
Acadian	65	35	35	0	0	0
American	405	230	175	15	10	10
Canadian	15,355	7,470	7,885	500	235	265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	29,325	14,195	15,130	1,545	790	750
British Isles origins	22,785	10,900	11,885	1,170	590	585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,520	6,475	7,040	830	440	385
Irish	10,120	4,530	5,585	360	140	220
Manx	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	9,985	4,700	5,285	625	290	340
Welsh	870	395	470	50	30	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,305	635	675	40	25	15
French origins	4,470	2,105	2,365	150	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,475	2,105	2,365	150	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,445	3,215	3,225	375	170	200
Austrian	240	110	125	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	70	70	15	0	0
Dutch	2,500	1,230	1,275	30	20	10
Flemish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,840	1,910	1,930	325	140	185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	90	60	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	915	390	525	70	10	60
Danish	210	100	115	0	0	0
Finnish	195	55	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	125	45	80	30	0	20
Norwegian	145	70	75	15	0	15
Swedish	245	120	125	25	0	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,825	1,865	1,960	470	290	180
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	35	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	180	210	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,650	775	880	105	50	65
Romanian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Russian	350	150	205	45	20	25
Slovak	125	55	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,545	770	775	370	240	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,650	1,835	1,815	35	20	15
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	155	30	20	10
Italian	1,770	930	840	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Maltese	200	90	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	670	325	345	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	440	230	215	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	110	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	80	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,095	525	565	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	370	350	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	40	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	285	300	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	290	125	160	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	50	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	580	320	265	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	115	70	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	200	90	110	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	220	135	85	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	60	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	165	100	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,065	1,010	1,055	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	215	245	0	0	0
Afghan	150	70	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	795	445	350	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	620	350	270	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	365	490	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	320	115	200	25	10	15
Filipino	305	135	165	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	65	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	35	50	0	0	0
Australian	55	20	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
Owner	11,725	...	...	745	...	...
Renter	2,375	...	...	115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,100	...	...	865	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	13,075	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,870	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,530	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	1,880	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	2,845	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	125	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,070	...	...	325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,050	...	...	860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,100	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	13,675	...	...	845	...	...
Not suitable	420	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
1960 or before	1,875	...	...	365	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,510	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,435	...	...	130	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,025	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,550	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,100	...	...	865	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	785	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,290	...	...	595	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,540	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,095	...	...	865	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,280	...	...	100	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,375	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,545	...	...	145	...	...
75 to 84 years	755	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,090	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,070	...	...	620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,720	...	...	560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.5	...	...	42.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,587	...	...	504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,542	...	...	628	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	393,643	...	...	109,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,669	...	...	141,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,375	...	...	120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	513	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	557	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,820	14,840	15,975	1,590	800	795
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,710	2,665	345	175	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,960	4,615	4,345	425	250	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,495	7,525	8,970	815	380	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,240	1,735	505	185	150	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	955	625	330	90	70	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,110	175	95	80	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,850	5,415	335	130	210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	165	250	125	35	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,570	1,770	2,800	170	60	110
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,345	2,050	125	50	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	115	280	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	655	250	410	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,555	10,360	11,200	1,040	520	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,115	1,230	885	135	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	3,010	2,690	290	175	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,750	6,120	7,630	610	265	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,695	1,315	375	125	100	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	480	245	65	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	840	135	65	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,845	3,240	4,600	260	105	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	110	200	90	20	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,895	1,450	2,445	135	40	100
Bachelor's degree	2,875	1,120	1,760	100	30	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	100	250	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	570	195	375	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,820	14,840	15,980	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,330	7,320	7,005	775	425	350
Education	970	205	765	95	20	75
13. Education	975	205	770	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	290	320	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	480	190	290	0	0	0
Humanities	570	220	345	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	45	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	0	0	0
54. History	80	60	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	495	1,625	20	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	85	165	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	15	475	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	420	70	355	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	45	320	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	520	275	245	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,890	985	1,900	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	45	370	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,475	940	1,535	75	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	185	205	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	95	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	65	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	320	170	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	290	135	0	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,755	3,510	250	220	195	20
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	340	310	30	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	850	115	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	870	840	30	80	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	965	50	55	45	0
48. Precision production	495	485	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	120	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	70	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,890	365	2,525	185	20	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	105	140	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	250	2,365	165	20	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	790	735	70	30	45
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	50	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	700	495	205	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	170	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,360	11,200	1,040	515	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,810	4,240	3,570	430	255	175
Education	800	170	630	60	15	45
13. Education	800	175	630	60	20	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	205	295	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	260	10	10	10
Humanities	480	175	310	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	45	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	50	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	0	0	0
54. History	65	40	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	405	1,410	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	65	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	0	405	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	380	45	330	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	300	30	275	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	245	205	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,475	830	1,645	90	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	40	315	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	790	1,335	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	130	175	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	45	85	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	290	135	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	265	105	10	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,795	200	160	135	25
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	255	225	30	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	665	20	70	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	805	755	55	25	20	0
48. Precision production	375	370	0	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	125	105	75	45	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	60	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,415	305	2,110	135	15	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	110	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	205	1,985	130	10	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	690	605	50	15	35
12. Personal and culinary services	525	100	425	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	150	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,820	14,840	15,980	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,330	7,320	7,010	775	425	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,520	8,970	815	375	440
Location of study inside Canada	15,340	6,945	8,395	755	345	415
Same as province or territory of residence	14,500	6,535	7,970	640	290	355
Different than province or territory of residence	840	410	430	115	60	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,155	580	575	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	150	105	10	10	0
Philippines	70	25	50	0	0	0
India	45	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	405	175	230	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,360	11,200	1,035	520	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,805	4,240	3,570	425	250	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,750	6,120	7,625	610	265	350
Location of study inside Canada	12,900	5,725	7,170	560	235	320
Same as province or territory of residence	12,225	5,400	6,825	455	190	270
Different than province or territory of residence	675	325	345	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	395	460	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	110	85	10	10	0
Philippines	60	20	40	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	95	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	15	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	135	195	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,820	14,840	15,980	1,595	800	790
In the labour force	22,055	11,225	10,830	1,070	605	465
Employed	20,395	10,310	10,085	1,005	565	440
Unemployed	1,655	915	740	65	40	20
Not in the labour force	8,765	3,615	5,150	525	195	325
Participation rate	71.6	75.6	67.8	67.1	75.6	58.9
Employment rate	66.2	69.5	63.1	63.0	70.6	55.7
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.8	6.1	6.6	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,820	14,840	15,975	1,595	800	795
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,325	3,335	4,985	420	170	255
Worked	22,500	11,505	10,995	1,170	630	540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,920	7,295	5,625	675	410	260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,580	4,215	5,365	500	225	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.7	43.4	43.7	45.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,055	11,225	10,830	1,070	605	465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	1,070	605	465
Employee	19,870	10,055	9,825	755	375	385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	955	735	310	230	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,055	11,230	10,830	1,065	600	465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	215	270	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,555	1,070	605	465
0 Management occupations	1,800	1,110	690	280	200	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	775	2,295	85	10	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,175	935	240	40	25	15
3 Health occupations	1,680	220	1,455	75	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,925	860	2,070	105	20	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	210	305	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	2,050	2,915	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,685	3,445	240	235	220	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	225	50	90	75	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,180	300	20	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,055	11,230	10,825	1,065	600	460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	490	220	270	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,565	11,010	10,560	1,070	605	465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	335	250	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	55	45	10
22 Utilities	990	750	245	0	10	0
23 Construction	1,950	1,780	170	85	70	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,515	465	30	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	675	500	180	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,470	1,015	1,455	60	20	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,055	785	270	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	415	220	195	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	780	295	490	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	150	130	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	565	610	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	915	580	335	20	10	10
61 Educational services	1,760	485	1,270	95	25	70
62 Health care and social assistance	2,780	320	2,460	120	15	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	195	205	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	530	800	30	15	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	920	420	500	35	20	15
91 Public administration	1,440	775	670	45	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,395	10,310	10,085	1,005	565	440
Worked at home	995	435	565	285	205	80
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,315	1,730	590	125	110	15
Worked at usual place	17,055	8,125	8,930	600	255	345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,055	8,125	8,935	595	250	345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,555	2,340	3,210	310	120	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,480	3,345	4,135	110	35	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,960	2,390	1,570	130	65	65
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,370	9,855	9,520	720	360	365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,410	8,470	7,935	600	310	295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	610	550	15	15	10
Public transit	945	405	535	10	0	10
Walked	615	220	395	85	30	55
Bicycle	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other method	200	100	95	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,370	9,850	9,520	720	355	360
Less than 15 minutes	4,600	1,885	2,715	280	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	6,065	2,930	3,140	200	80	120
30 to 44 minutes	3,780	1,845	1,935	130	75	55
45 to 59 minutes	1,595	1,035	560	50	35	15
60 minutes and over	3,340	2,165	1,170	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,370	9,855	9,520	720	360	360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,400	1,715	685	55	40	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,225	2,650	1,570	110	70	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,530	1,960	2,570	240	145	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,995	980	2,020	185	60	125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,620	515	1,100	45	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,600	2,030	1,570	80	25	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,035	11,730	11,305	1,190	640	555
Single responses	22,905	11,680	11,225	1,190	640	550
Official languages	22,885	11,670	11,215	1,190	640	550
English	22,795	11,650	11,145	1,190	640	550
French	90	20	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	45	80	10	0	0
English and French	100	30	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,035	11,730	11,305	1,190	640	555
None	22,555	11,540	11,015	1,175	620	555
English	80	15	60	0	0	0
French	245	105	140	15	15	0
Non-official language	145	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	65	85	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,485	18,770	19,715	1,905	945	960
Non-movers	34,005	16,650	17,355	1,760	890	865
Movers	4,485	2,120	2,360	150	50	95
Non-migrants	2,075	970	1,110	85	35	55
Migrants	2,405	1,155	1,250	65	20	45
Internal migrants	2,325	1,120	1,205	65	20	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,150	1,030	1,125	50	20	35
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	15	10	10
External migrants	85	35	50	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,195	17,625	18,570	1,805	905	900
Non-movers	22,010	10,780	11,230	1,330	695	635
Movers	14,180	6,845	7,340	475	215	255
Non-migrants	6,775	3,245	3,530	200	90	110
Migrants	7,405	3,590	3,815	270	125	150
Internal migrants	7,225	3,525	3,700	255	120	135
Intraprovincial migrants	6,945	3,385	3,555	185	90	95
Interprovincial migrants	280	140	145	65	30	35
External migrants	180	65	110	20	0	15