Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brandon
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Greater Vancouver, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 48,324 ... ... 2,463,431 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45,624 r ... ... 2,313,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21,274 ... ... 1,027,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 20,077 ... ... 960,894 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,706.4 ... ... 854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.32 ... ... 2,882.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 48,320 23,215 25,100 2,463,430 1,202,175 1,261,255
0 to 14 years 9,200 4,700 4,505 362,110 186,780 175,330
0 to 4 years 3,230 1,675 1,550 116,270 60,045 56,220
5 to 9 years 3,095 1,565 1,530 122,730 63,390 59,345
10 to 14 years 2,875 1,455 1,420 123,110 63,340 59,765
15 to 64 years 31,665 15,455 16,220 1,714,005 838,860 875,145
15 to 19 years 2,890 1,435 1,460 142,280 73,180 69,100
20 to 24 years 3,620 1,715 1,905 167,270 85,385 81,890
25 to 29 years 3,810 1,835 1,975 179,940 89,305 90,635
30 to 34 years 3,735 1,865 1,865 182,630 89,925 92,705
35 to 39 years 3,500 1,730 1,765 167,950 81,090 86,860
40 to 44 years 3,185 1,590 1,595 168,370 79,445 88,930
45 to 49 years 2,665 1,330 1,335 184,285 87,850 96,440
50 to 54 years 2,955 1,395 1,560 191,375 93,230 98,140
55 to 59 years 2,830 1,355 1,475 177,095 85,595 91,505
60 to 64 years 2,485 1,205 1,280 152,805 73,865 78,940
65 years and over 7,445 3,070 4,385 387,315 176,530 210,780
65 to 69 years 2,215 985 1,225 131,035 62,615 68,420
70 to 74 years 1,550 670 880 89,675 42,495 47,180
75 to 79 years 1,280 550 725 66,510 30,605 35,905
80 to 84 years 1,020 415 605 48,820 21,960 26,860
85 years and over 1,385 440 945 51,280 18,860 32,420
85 to 89 years 795 285 510 31,475 12,740 18,735
90 to 94 years 415 115 305 14,875 4,905 9,965
95 to 99 years 155 45 115 4,195 1,055 3,140
100 years and over 20 5 15 740 155 580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 20.2 17.9 14.7 15.5 13.9
15 to 64 years 65.5 66.6 64.6 69.6 69.8 69.4
65 years and over 15.4 13.2 17.5 15.7 14.7 16.7
85 years and over 2.9 1.9 3.8 2.1 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 38.5 37.2 39.8 41.0 40.1 41.9
Median age of the population 36.2 35.2 37.3 40.9 39.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20,075 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,555 ... ... 282,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 700 ... ... 160,060 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,645 ... ... 513,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 900 ... ... 20,530 ... ...
Row house 1,500 ... ... 93,415 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 610 ... ... 156,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,605 ... ... 242,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,175 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20,075 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 person 6,230 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
2 persons 6,880 ... ... 300,170 ... ...
3 persons 2,990 ... ... 153,090 ... ...
4 persons 2,520 ... ... 139,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,455 ... ... 93,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 47,100 ... ... 2,426,235 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 39,115 18,520 20,595 2,101,315 1,015,395 1,085,925
Married or living common law 21,790 10,920 10,870 1,193,125 594,180 598,940
Married 17,730 8,880 8,855 1,033,885 513,725 520,160
Living common law 4,060 2,040 2,015 159,240 80,455 78,780
Not married and not living common law 17,325 7,595 9,730 908,195 421,215 486,980
Never married 11,395 5,860 5,535 629,040 334,130 294,905
Separated 960 405 555 50,130 20,265 29,860
Divorced 2,455 885 1,570 128,045 47,280 80,765
Widowed 2,515 445 2,065 100,985 19,540 81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,965 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
2 persons 6,700 ... ... 327,260 ... ...
3 persons 2,755 ... ... 158,785 ... ...
4 persons 2,435 ... ... 145,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,080 ... ... 47,510 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,960 ... ... 679,365 ... ...
Total couple families 10,620 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Married couples 8,595 ... ... 495,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,025 ... ... 79,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,340 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
Female parent 1,910 ... ... 84,740 ... ...
Male parent 435 ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,620 ... ... 574,670 ... ...
Couples without children 5,325 ... ... 260,290 ... ...
Couples with children 5,290 ... ... 314,380 ... ...
1 child 2,125 ... ... 129,480 ... ...
2 children 2,200 ... ... 139,080 ... ...
3 or more children 965 ... ... 45,815 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,345 ... ... 104,695 ... ...
1 child 1,375 ... ... 66,975 ... ...
2 children 625 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,910 4,665 5,250 462,125 214,705 247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 20,080 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,375 ... ... 600,775 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,130 ... ... 226,490 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,250 ... ... 374,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 295 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,410 ... ... 322,525 ... ...
One-person households 6,230 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,180 ... ... 47,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 47,475 22,935 24,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English only 43,795 21,240 22,555 2,130,565 1,058,310 1,072,260
French only 10 10 5 1,110 530 580
English and French 2,500 1,125 1,375 172,140 76,650 95,500
Neither English nor French 1,165 560 605 136,320 56,185 80,135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 47,470 22,935 24,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
English 45,655 22,060 23,590 2,265,310 1,116,840 1,148,470
French 575 275 300 25,710 12,825 12,875
English and French 130 65 65 14,470 6,635 7,835
Neither English nor French 1,115 530 585 134,655 55,370 79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 640 310 335 32,940 16,145 16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 47,470 22,930 24,540 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
Single responses 46,790 22,590 24,200 2,361,890 1,153,910 1,207,980
Official languages 38,700 18,550 20,150 1,341,640 678,670 662,970
English 38,080 18,265 19,820 1,316,640 666,170 650,470
French 620 285 330 25,005 12,505 12,500
Non-official languages 8,085 4,040 4,045 1,020,250 475,240 545,015
Aboriginal languages 235 90 150 860 390 470
Algonquian languages 175 65 105 315 135 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 85 30 60 220 105 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 40 15 25
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 10 20 15 10 5
Woods Cree 5 0 0 20 15 10
Cree, n.o.s. 55 25 35 145 70 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 85 35 50 70 25 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 75 30 45 65 25 35
Oji-Cree 10 5 5 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilcotin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dene 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 5
Inuit languages 10 0 5 20 5 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 15 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 5 5 5 10 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Siouan languages 50 20 30 25 10 10
Dakota 50 20 30 20 5 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nisga'a 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tsimshian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haisla 0 0 0 10 5 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,850 3,950 3,900 1,019,395 474,850 544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 395 225 175 20,725 11,005 9,715
Berber languages 0 5 0 95 55 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cushitic languages 30 20 10 1,355 675 680
Bilen 25 10 10 5 0 0
Oromo 5 5 0 165 95 75
Somali 5 0 0 1,170 570 595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 360 200 160 19,225 10,245 8,980
Amharic 220 120 105 1,140 560 585
Arabic 85 50 35 14,320 7,720 6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 630 305 325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 440 240 195
Harari 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hebrew 5 0 0 1,770 960 805
Maltese 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tigrigna 50 30 20 695 340 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 45 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 30 24,195 11,070 13,125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 1,210 555 655
Vietnamese 50 20 30 22,950 10,500 12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austronesian languages 375 180 195 82,025 33,570 48,460
Bikol 0 0 0 310 140 170
Cebuano 30 15 15 3,210 1,285 1,925
Fijian 0 0 0 395 190 200
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 1,280 485 795
Ilocano 10 5 5 4,605 1,820 2,790
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malay 10 0 5 3,480 1,545 1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 635 290 345
Pangasinan 0 0 0 265 115 150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 310 155 160 66,825 27,275 39,555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 180 70 110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 830 360 470
Creole languages 90 45 45 610 310 300
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 15 5
Creole, n.o.s. 80 35 40 370 175 185
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 225 120 105
Dravidian languages 75 40 35 6,210 3,290 2,925
Kannada 0 0 0 225 115 110
Malayalam 45 25 20 1,750 905 845
Tamil 15 10 5 3,275 1,700 1,580
Telugu 10 5 0 920 550 370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Indo-European languages 4,945 2,490 2,455 416,565 203,240 213,325
Albanian 0 0 0 1,090 560 530
Armenian 0 0 0 1,060 525 540
Balto-Slavic languages 910 415 495 57,625 26,950 30,675
Baltic languages 10 5 0 645 280 370
Latvian 5 5 5 320 145 175
Lithuanian 0 5 0 325 130 200
Slavic languages 900 410 490 56,975 26,675 30,305
Belarusan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 10 0 5 1,155 580 575
Bulgarian 5 0 5 1,725 805 915
Croatian 10 5 5 5,465 2,645 2,820
Czech 5 0 0 3,565 1,705 1,865
Macedonian 0 0 0 250 120 135
Polish 90 30 55 12,040 5,650 6,390
Russian 175 80 95 18,175 8,270 9,905
Serbian 0 0 0 6,300 3,220 3,085
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 1,145 545 600
Slovak 0 5 0 2,390 1,060 1,335
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 545 250 290
Ukrainian 615 285 325 3,990 1,705 2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 90 90
Celtic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 125 65 60
Welsh 0 0 0 120 65 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Germanic languages 740 360 380 37,830 18,000 19,825
Afrikaans 85 40 40 1,435 730 705
Danish 15 10 5 2,065 1,020 1,050
Dutch 75 35 40 7,455 3,595 3,860
Frisian 0 5 0 80 30 50
German 550 270 280 24,055 11,340 12,720
Icelandic 5 5 0 155 70 80
Norwegian 0 5 0 835 410 430
Swedish 0 0 0 1,290 570 720
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 200 105 95
Yiddish 0 0 0 220 115 110
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Greek 20 15 5 4,885 2,515 2,365
Indo-Iranian languages 1,015 565 450 242,400 119,930 122,465
Indo-Aryan languages 975 545 430 198,075 97,680 100,395
Bengali 20 15 5 2,680 1,395 1,290
Gujarati 580 325 260 6,280 2,955 3,325
Hindi 60 35 25 24,220 11,580 12,640
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 15
Konkani 0 0 0 225 110 110
Marathi 0 0 5 535 280 255
Nepali 0 5 0 920 485 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 110 95 151,205 74,820 76,385
Sindhi 0 5 0 1,580 725 850
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 5 1,455 730 725
Urdu 95 50 50 8,875 4,535 4,340
Iranian languages 35 15 20 43,985 22,075 21,910
Kurdish 5 0 5 1,650 875 780
Pashto 10 5 5 1,070 570 500
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 41,265 20,635 20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 340 180 160
Italic (Romance) languages 2,245 1,130 1,115 71,375 34,590 36,785
Catalan 0 0 0 125 65 55
Italian 40 20 15 15,450 7,735 7,710
Portuguese 30 15 15 11,950 5,655 6,295
Romanian 5 5 5 7,175 3,480 3,690
Spanish 2,170 1,095 1,075 36,625 17,615 19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 60 40 25
Japanese 10 0 10 16,900 5,750 11,150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Georgian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Korean 155 75 85 45,990 20,680 25,310
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 340 145 200
Mongolian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Niger-Congo languages 140 70 70 2,645 1,335 1,315
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 405 220 180
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Edo 0 0 0 80 45 30
Ewe 0 5 0 60 30 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 65 35 30
Igbo 5 5 0 160 90 65
Lingala 0 0 0 55 25 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 100 40 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 105 45 55
Shona 0 0 0 150 70 85
Swahili 10 5 5 585 285 295
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 100 45 50 190 110 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 610 280 325
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 265 135 135
Dinka 5 0 0 80 50 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 190 85 100
Sign languages 15 5 5 620 330 295
American Sign Language 5 0 5 265 125 135
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 360 200 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,540 775 765 387,640 177,135 210,505
Chinese languages 1,540 775 765 385,355 175,990 209,365
Cantonese 340 170 170 184,365 85,070 99,300
Hakka 5 0 0 2,180 950 1,230
Mandarin 1,125 570 560 174,920 79,280 95,635
Min Dong 0 0 0 220 105 115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 10,655 4,755 5,900
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 4,330 1,905 2,425
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 25 8,485 3,840 4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 110
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 2,285 1,150 1,140
Burmese 0 0 0 1,035 530 510
Karenic languages 0 0 0 770 370 400
Tibetan 0 0 0 260 135 125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 115 105
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 2,750 980 1,770
Lao 5 5 5 800 405 400
Thai 10 0 5 1,930 570 1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages 10 5 5 3,700 2,035 1,665
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 495 275 225
Turkish 5 5 5 2,770 1,560 1,215
Uyghur 0 0 5 165 80 85
Uzbek 0 0 0 95 45 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 70 95
Uralic languages 25 10 10 7,640 3,535 4,105
Estonian 0 0 0 455 195 260
Finnish 10 0 10 1,900 770 1,130
Hungarian 15 10 10 5,285 2,570 2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 365 200 170
Multiple responses 690 345 340 78,255 37,760 40,490
English and French 80 45 40 5,200 2,535 2,660
English and non-official language 540 265 280 69,885 33,750 36,135
French and non-official language 25 15 10 1,545 750 795
English, French and non-official language 35 20 15 1,620 725 900
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 47,475 22,930 24,540 2,440,145 1,191,670 1,248,470
Single responses 46,085 22,260 23,825 2,252,465 1,102,220 1,150,240
Official languages 40,740 19,530 21,205 1,631,365 811,500 819,870
English 40,580 19,455 21,125 1,622,735 807,235 815,500
French 155 75 80 8,630 4,265 4,365
Non-official languages 5,350 2,725 2,620 621,100 290,725 330,375
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 105 45 55
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dakota 10 5 5 10 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,315 2,710 2,605 620,995 290,680 330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 150 140 11,900 5,965 5,935
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 20 15 10 695 315 380
Bilen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 80 40 35
Somali 0 0 0 610 270 340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 265 140 130 11,155 5,630 5,530
Amharic 165 85 80 535 250 290
Arabic 60 30 35 8,680 4,405 4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 400 200 200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 305 160 145
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 785 400 385
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 45 30 20 355 165 190
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 15,000 6,955 8,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 620 290 330
Vietnamese 35 15 20 14,365 6,655 7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages 190 100 95 35,335 15,585 19,750
Bikol 0 0 0 70 30 35
Cebuano 20 10 15 1,085 485 600
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 355 150 205
Ilocano 0 5 0 1,465 625 840
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 5 0 0 1,050 485 565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 135 65 75
Pangasinan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 155 80 70 30,695 13,505 17,190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 260 130 130
Creole languages 80 35 45 290 125 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 70 30 40 205 85 115
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 80 35 40
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 3,355 1,695 1,650
Kannada 5 0 0 95 45 50
Malayalam 30 10 10 885 450 435
Tamil 5 0 0 1,935 965 965
Telugu 10 5 0 425 230 190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-European languages 3,075 1,575 1,495 220,600 107,100 113,505
Albanian 0 0 0 530 255 270
Armenian 0 0 0 505 225 280
Balto-Slavic languages 405 210 195 25,650 12,295 13,350
Baltic languages 5 0 5 160 75 90
Latvian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lithuanian 5 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages 400 210 190 25,490 12,225 13,265
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 540 270 270
Bulgarian 0 0 0 925 425 495
Croatian 0 0 5 1,795 840 955
Czech 0 0 0 1,030 520 510
Macedonian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Polish 15 10 10 4,490 2,130 2,355
Russian 125 60 70 10,795 5,125 5,670
Serbian 0 0 0 3,470 1,760 1,715
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 435 205 235
Slovak 0 0 0 775 375 405
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ukrainian 260 140 115 1,010 470 540
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 130 70 65 4,665 2,200 2,460
Afrikaans 50 25 25 520 250 265
Danish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Dutch 5 5 5 685 325 365
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 80 45 35 2,895 1,345 1,550
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 220 110 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 10 5 0 1,730 840 895
Indo-Iranian languages 755 410 345 156,835 76,640 80,195
Indo-Aryan languages 740 405 340 127,630 62,480 65,150
Bengali 5 5 5 1,575 775 800
Gujarati 475 260 215 2,740 1,210 1,530
Hindi 35 20 15 11,235 5,310 5,920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 245 125 120
Nepali 5 5 0 550 290 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 75 65 104,855 51,630 53,225
Sindhi 0 0 0 590 255 335
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 595 290 305
Urdu 75 35 35 5,165 2,560 2,610
Iranian languages 15 5 10 29,035 14,075 14,960
Kurdish 5 0 0 1,025 515 505
Pashto 5 5 5 660 330 330
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 27,350 13,230 14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 90 90
Italic (Romance) languages 1,770 880 895 30,665 14,630 16,035
Catalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Italian 5 5 0 3,950 1,715 2,230
Portuguese 10 0 0 5,115 2,430 2,685
Romanian 0 0 0 3,215 1,545 1,675
Spanish 1,760 875 885 18,310 8,905 9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Japanese 5 0 0 8,235 3,375 4,855
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 120 60 60 34,225 15,725 18,500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 160 80 85
Mongolian 0 0 5 160 75 85
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 725 325 405
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 15 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swahili 10 5 5 155 60 90
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 15 20 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 150 65 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Dinka 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Sign languages 25 10 10 830 460 370
American Sign Language 5 0 0 295 150 150
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 530 305 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,385 710 675 285,515 130,990 154,525
Chinese languages 1,380 705 675 283,885 130,170 153,715
Cantonese 305 150 150 132,185 60,235 71,950
Hakka 0 0 0 670 280 390
Mandarin 1,015 520 495 138,680 64,060 74,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 4,645 2,105 2,540
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 2,500 1,145 1,350
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 25 5,045 2,270 2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,630 820 810
Burmese 0 0 0 685 350 335
Karenic languages 0 0 0 685 335 350
Tibetan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 1,015 435 580
Lao 5 0 0 335 160 175
Thai 0 0 0 675 275 400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 5 5 0 1,550 810 740
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 185 95 90
Turkish 5 5 5 1,190 625 565
Uyghur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages 5 5 0 1,980 930 1,045
Estonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Finnish 0 0 0 435 190 240
Hungarian 5 5 0 1,470 710 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Multiple responses 1,390 675 710 187,680 89,450 98,230
English and French 50 25 30 3,475 1,700 1,775
English and non-official language 1,290 620 665 181,305 86,450 94,850
French and non-official language 10 10 0 500 225 275
English, French and non-official language 35 20 20 2,400 1,075 1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 47,475 22,935 24,540 2,440,145 1,191,675 1,248,470
None 42,990 20,725 22,265 1,919,305 944,770 974,530
English 2,245 1,160 1,090 232,050 112,195 119,850
French 440 175 260 19,620 8,930 10,690
Non-official language 1,720 830 885 260,735 121,820 138,910
Aboriginal 210 75 130 800 375 425
Non-Aboriginal 1,510 755 755 259,935 121,450 138,485
English and French 20 10 10 965 435 530
English and non-official language 50 25 20 4,895 2,285 2,605
French and non-official language 10 10 5 2,495 1,190 1,305
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 37,920 18,115 19,805 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,585 17,465 19,125 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,568 43,612 30,730 32,612 38,879 27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,590 17,465 19,130 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,081 37,440 27,512 29,422 34,038 25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,875 16,510 17,365 1,781,275 875,745 905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,992 41,680 26,842 32,645 39,631 26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,315 11,675 15,645 1,370,155 582,530 787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,099 1,510 5,298 2,459 1,246 3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,810 14,540 14,270 1,487,050 752,840 734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,831 41,639 28,386 33,621 40,050 28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 37,935 18,120 19,815 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,550 17,455 19,095 1,978,880 957,440 1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,563 52,960 36,886 46,821 55,848 38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,565 17,465 19,110 1,981,625 959,975 1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,317 41,978 31,143 38,512 44,592 32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,830 16,545 17,285 1,780,850 875,325 905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,543 51,561 33,914 47,281 57,128 37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,255 11,695 15,555 1,370,125 581,865 788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,954 6,109 7,590 6,169 5,955 6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,815 14,545 14,270 1,487,050 752,855 734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,179 50,450 33,751 46,081 55,081 36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 37,935 18,120 19,810 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,000 7,895 6,105 637,395 361,430 275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,250 54,435 42,872 54,955 60,834 49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,902 64,792 48,984 67,916 76,209 57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.3 92.3 83.1 90.9 93.5 87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.8 79.4 69.0 74.0 77.5 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.7 7.7 16.9 9.1 6.5 12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 37,920 18,115 19,805 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,715
Without total income 1,335 650 685 86,100 41,365 44,730
With total income 36,585 17,460 19,120 1,978,485 957,500 1,020,990
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.4 96.5 95.8 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,125 1,705 2,420 337,915 144,295 193,620
$10,000 to $19,999 5,545 1,970 3,570 345,805 143,880 201,920
$20,000 to $29,999 5,335 1,960 3,375 248,300 105,920 142,380
$30,000 to $39,999 5,140 2,235 2,905 211,515 94,955 116,565
$40,000 to $49,999 4,795 2,330 2,465 188,015 87,605 100,415
$50,000 to $59,999 3,280 1,870 1,410 149,455 74,735 74,720
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 1,410 905 116,775 64,280 52,500
$70,000 to $79,999 1,770 1,115 655 89,555 51,260 38,295
$80,000 to $89,999 1,385 810 575 70,690 41,215 29,475
$90,000 to $99,999 845 535 310 50,825 30,925 19,900
$100,000 and over 2,050 1,520 530 169,635 118,430 51,210
$100,000 to $149,999 1,470 1,070 400 109,000 73,655 35,350
$150,000 and over 580 450 135 60,640 44,780 15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,920 18,110 19,805 2,064,585 998,865 1,065,720
Without after-tax income 1,325 645 680 83,375 38,885 44,495
With after-tax income 36,590 17,465 19,125 1,981,210 959,985 1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.4 96.6 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,295 1,735 2,560 350,380 152,065 198,315
$10,000 to $19,999 6,035 2,185 3,850 361,855 152,890 208,965
$20,000 to $29,999 6,585 2,530 4,060 293,480 127,930 165,550
$30,000 to $39,999 6,620 3,065 3,560 250,620 114,225 136,395
$40,000 to $49,999 4,845 2,700 2,145 209,335 101,565 107,765
$50,000 to $59,999 3,090 1,900 1,185 153,280 83,240 70,045
$60,000 to $69,999 2,195 1,310 885 109,410 62,820 46,595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,180 730 450 79,210 46,380 32,825
$80,000 and over 1,745 1,310 435 173,650 118,875 54,770
$80,000 to $89,999 645 465 175 50,810 32,310 18,500
$90,000 to $99,999 365 280 80 32,520 21,870 10,645
$100,000 and over 735 560 175 90,320 64,700 25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 37,920 18,110 19,805 2,064,585 998,870 1,065,715
Without employment income 9,110 3,575 5,535 577,530 246,030 331,505
With employment income 28,810 14,535 14,275 1,487,050 752,835 734,210
Percentage with employment income 76.0 80.3 72.1 72.0 75.4 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,095 1,340 1,760 209,270 93,700 115,565
$5,000 to $9,999 2,165 835 1,330 112,350 48,000 64,355
$10,000 to $19,999 3,740 1,490 2,250 199,780 88,465 111,315
$20,000 to $29,999 3,590 1,485 2,105 164,960 74,780 90,180
$30,000 to $39,999 3,920 1,820 2,095 153,815 70,955 82,860
$40,000 to $49,999 3,395 1,770 1,625 141,800 66,710 75,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,275 1,360 915 113,915 59,035 54,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,750 1,135 615 90,840 52,060 38,780
$70,000 to $79,999 1,445 920 525 71,740 42,295 29,440
$80,000 and over 3,425 2,380 1,045 228,585 156,840 71,740
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 690 465 57,565 34,490 23,075
$90,000 to $99,999 690 455 240 40,995 26,105 14,890
$100,000 and over 1,575 1,235 340 130,030 96,250 33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 20,075 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,634 ... ... 72,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,855 ... ... 63,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,230 ... ... 275,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,269 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,663 ... ... 33,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,845 ... ... 685,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,258 ... ... 92,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,945 ... ... 80,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 20,085 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,081 ... ... 96,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,111 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,210 ... ... 275,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,453 ... ... 49,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,341 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,875 ... ... 685,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,361 ... ... 115,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,875 ... ... 94,764 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 20,075 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 540 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 38,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 930 ... ... 36,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 850 ... ... 35,655 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 895 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 995 ... ... 36,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 960 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 955 ... ... 36,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,620 ... ... 70,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,605 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,400 ... ... 60,005 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 ... ... 55,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,170 ... ... 49,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,500 ... ... 332,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,110 ... ... 100,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 72,355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,310 ... ... 82,630 ... ...
$200,000 and over 710 ... ... 77,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,075 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 30,260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 560 ... ... 29,290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 810 ... ... 39,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,090 ... ... 41,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,010 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... 43,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,190 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,160 ... ... 44,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,065 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,035 ... ... 80,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 ... ... 73,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,640 ... ... 66,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,310 ... ... 58,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,095 ... ... 50,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,535 ... ... 256,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,785 ... ... 97,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 935 ... ... 61,380 ... ...
$150,000 and over 815 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,000 ... ... 653,340 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,052 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,596 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,045 ... ... 222,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,048 ... ... 85,383 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,260 ... ... 73,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,315 ... ... 313,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,165 ... ... 112,167 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,055 ... ... 96,888 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,210 ... ... 93,805 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,832 ... ... 53,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,694 ... ... 49,006 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,065 ... ... 652,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,072 ... ... 115,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,415 ... ... 95,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,075 ... ... 222,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,207 ... ... 109,780 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,811 ... ... 88,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,325 ... ... 313,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,739 ... ... 135,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,971 ... ... 111,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 93,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,063 ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,753 ... ... 57,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,785 4,130 4,655 393,510 189,750 203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,301 36,520 30,603 32,421 33,964 31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,432 31,699 27,462 29,236 30,331 28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,680 4,030 4,645 392,915 188,815 204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,017 43,726 36,797 43,593 46,216 41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,456 35,685 31,520 36,392 38,096 34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 47,100 22,800 24,295 2,426,235 1,185,395 1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,510 12,330 14,180 1,175,575 559,445 616,130
In the bottom decile 5,320 2,400 2,915 303,915 145,415 158,500
In the second decile 5,060 2,115 2,950 228,320 105,405 122,915
In the third decile 5,315 2,535 2,780 210,945 100,050 110,895
In the fourth decile 5,345 2,570 2,780 212,600 102,000 110,595
In the fifth decile 5,465 2,705 2,765 219,800 106,575 113,225
In the top half of the distribution 20,590 10,475 10,115 1,250,655 625,955 624,705
In the sixth decile 5,025 2,555 2,475 225,360 110,195 115,170
In the seventh decile 4,805 2,485 2,315 234,070 116,115 117,950
In the eighth decile 4,360 2,170 2,190 245,245 122,625 122,620
In the ninth decile 3,825 1,950 1,875 260,490 131,100 129,390
In the top decile 2,575 1,320 1,260 285,490 145,915 139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,100 22,800 24,295 2,417,260 1,181,115 1,236,145
0 to 17 years 10,840 5,495 5,345 441,530 227,695 213,835
0 to 5 years 3,840 1,995 1,845 139,285 71,940 67,345
18 to 64 years 29,760 14,530 15,230 1,612,685 785,035 827,650
65 years and over 6,505 2,780 3,725 363,045 168,390 194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,480 3,280 4,195 398,715 187,770 210,950
0 to 17 years 2,560 1,265 1,290 83,635 42,965 40,675
0 to 5 years 1,010 495 510 24,690 12,560 12,130
18 to 64 years 4,135 1,795 2,340 255,225 119,285 135,940
65 years and over 780 220 565 59,860 25,525 34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.9 14.4 17.3 16.5 15.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 23.6 23.0 24.1 18.9 18.9 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 26.3 24.8 27.6 17.7 17.5 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 13.9 12.4 15.4 15.8 15.2 16.4
65 years and over (%) 12.0 7.9 15.2 16.5 15.2 17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,325 1,985 2,340 337,085 160,485 176,600
0 to 17 years 1,330 670 660 67,065 34,355 32,710
0 to 5 years 550 270 280 19,175 9,740 9,435
18 to 64 years 2,865 1,265 1,610 232,635 110,555 122,085
65 years and over 125 50 75 37,380 15,580 21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.2 8.7 9.6 13.9 13.6 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 12.3 12.2 12.3 15.2 15.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 13.5 15.2 13.8 13.5 14.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 8.7 10.6 14.4 14.1 14.8
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 2.0 10.3 9.3 11.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 47,115 22,815 24,305 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Official languages 45,960 22,245 23,715 2,290,560 1,129,240 1,161,325
English 45,950 22,250 23,700 2,289,520 1,128,740 1,160,780
French 2,485 1,100 1,390 172,260 76,600 95,660
Non-official languages 9,745 4,785 4,960 1,220,345 574,040 646,300
Aboriginal languages 450 175 270 1,605 670 935
Algonquian languages 325 120 205 485 200 290
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 175 60 115 310 145 165
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 10 15 85 45 40
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 50 25 25 20 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 100 35 70 180 90 90
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 160 70 95 140 40 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 145 70 80 120 35 85
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 85 30 60
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 80 30 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 10 40
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 60 35 30
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 40 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 30 25 0 30 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 535 215 330
Comox 0 0 0 20 0 15
Halkomelem 0 0 0 150 60 90
Lillooet 0 0 0 20 15 10
Okanagan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 225 100 125
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 45
Siouan languages 95 35 55 30 15 20
Dakota 90 30 60 15 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Nisga'a 0 0 0 65 35 35
Tsimshian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Haisla 0 0 0 25 0 25
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,300 4,605 4,695 1,218,825 573,410 645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 480 285 200 29,225 15,270 13,955
Berber languages 10 0 0 125 80 45
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 70 50 15
Cushitic languages 50 30 20 1,880 870 1,005
Bilen 45 25 20 15 0 15
Oromo 10 10 0 190 110 80
Somali 0 0 0 1,675 755 915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 440 260 180 27,480 14,465 13,015
Amharic 275 170 100 1,755 905 855
Arabic 160 80 80 19,990 10,680 9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 715 340 375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 270 275
Harari 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hebrew 10 10 0 4,585 2,360 2,225
Maltese 0 0 0 165 90 80
Tigrigna 60 40 25 935 510 430
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 95 45 45
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 30,390 14,495 15,890
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 1,440 620 820
Vietnamese 50 25 30 29,015 13,890 15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austronesian languages 495 230 265 106,580 44,620 61,955
Bikol 0 0 0 495 205 285
Cebuano 35 15 20 4,185 1,625 2,555
Fijian 0 0 0 980 580 405
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 1,365 600 770
Ilocano 0 0 0 5,665 2,210 3,460
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 30 15 15 6,435 3,050 3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 775 350 430
Pangasinan 0 0 0 445 180 265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 465 215 250 96,290 39,665 56,625
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 280 120 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 1,175 580 595
Creole languages 185 85 100 1,820 975 845
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole, n.o.s. 140 70 75 1,020 540 480
Creole languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 755 415 335
Dravidian languages 115 85 35 8,875 4,710 4,165
Kannada 0 0 0 445 210 235
Malayalam 60 45 15 2,580 1,395 1,190
Tamil 40 30 10 4,860 2,530 2,325
Telugu 10 10 0 1,425 835 595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 150 75 70
Indo-European languages 5,945 2,920 3,025 536,805 262,060 274,755
Albanian 0 0 0 1,135 580 555
Armenian 0 0 0 1,455 725 735
Balto-Slavic languages 1,010 435 575 66,125 31,535 34,590
Baltic languages 10 0 10 635 310 325
Latvian 10 10 10 310 175 140
Lithuanian 0 0 0 325 135 185
Slavic languages 1,005 435 575 65,675 31,315 34,350
Belarusan 0 0 0 205 95 110
Bosnian 15 0 10 1,780 890 890
Bulgarian 0 0 0 1,975 875 1,100
Croatian 0 0 0 7,995 3,920 4,075
Czech 0 10 0 4,580 2,140 2,435
Macedonian 10 0 10 345 180 160
Polish 120 50 70 13,820 6,540 7,275
Russian 320 140 180 24,000 11,325 12,675
Serbian 0 0 0 8,010 4,105 3,905
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,240 595 645
Slovak 0 0 0 3,060 1,425 1,635
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 725 330 400
Ukrainian 740 325 410 5,960 2,605 3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 125
Celtic languages 20 10 10 1,175 650 520
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 350 225 120
Welsh 0 0 0 145 65 85
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 685 370 320
Germanic languages 925 435 485 57,255 27,520 29,730
Afrikaans 130 50 80 4,230 2,160 2,065
Danish 10 10 10 2,455 1,150 1,310
Dutch 140 60 85 9,200 4,340 4,855
Frisian 0 0 0 120 55 65
German 640 320 320 38,665 18,840 19,820
Icelandic 0 0 10 215 110 100
Norwegian 0 10 0 1,405 730 680
Swedish 10 0 0 2,765 1,205 1,560
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 220 125 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 385 175 210
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 30
Greek 35 15 20 7,230 3,675 3,555
Indo-Iranian languages 1,235 680 555 297,060 147,625 149,435
Indo-Aryan languages 1,210 660 545 248,620 123,215 125,405
Bengali 35 25 10 3,145 1,610 1,530
Gujarati 655 355 300 10,685 5,030 5,655
Hindi 635 350 280 70,505 34,305 36,195
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 25 20
Konkani 0 0 0 375 185 190
Marathi 25 20 0 1,275 650 625
Nepali 0 0 0 1,180 595 590
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Punjabi (Panjabi) 235 130 105 187,530 93,595 93,935
Sindhi 0 0 0 3,140 1,340 1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 2,140 1,110 1,030
Urdu 140 55 85 14,610 7,635 6,975
Iranian languages 35 15 15 49,445 24,950 24,495
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,070 1,095 980
Pashto 25 15 10 1,540 855 685
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 47,155 23,770 23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 750 380 375
Italic (Romance) languages 2,785 1,375 1,405 118,715 56,405 62,310
Catalan 0 0 0 245 125 120
Italian 70 35 40 25,610 12,450 13,155
Portuguese 45 25 20 15,670 7,450 8,225
Romanian 20 10 15 8,265 4,075 4,190
Spanish 2,665 1,325 1,345 75,105 35,255 39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 220 130 85
Japanese 25 10 15 28,630 12,410 16,220
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Georgian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Korean 110 55 55 50,640 23,170 27,470
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 320 155 170
Mongolian 0 0 0 325 155 165
Niger-Congo languages 255 150 105 5,810 3,020 2,790
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 495 280 215
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 115 65 55
Ewe 0 0 0 115 75 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 10 35
Ga 0 0 0 95 60 35
Ganda 35 20 15 105 60 45
Igbo 15 15 0 240 140 95
Lingala 0 0 0 235 105 130
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 105 35 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 210 95 115
Shona 0 0 0 265 125 140
Swahili 40 25 15 2,655 1,440 1,220
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 15
Yoruba 140 75 60 505 260 250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 1,325 605 725
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 300 150 150
Dinka 0 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 120 135
Sign languages 85 20 65 3,540 1,405 2,135
American Sign Language 45 0 40 2,035 690 1,345
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 1,565 735 830
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,710 850 860 431,545 199,110 232,430
Chinese languages 1,710 850 860 429,070 197,865 231,205
Cantonese 350 170 175 223,705 103,510 120,190
Hakka 0 10 0 2,555 1,215 1,340
Mandarin 1,335 665 675 250,170 112,935 137,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 125 55 70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 25 10 15,660 6,945 8,720
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 15 5,385 2,345 3,035
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 50 55 8,745 3,985 4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 2,755 1,375 1,380
Burmese 0 0 0 1,385 685 705
Karenic languages 0 0 0 905 455 450
Tibetan 0 0 0 305 165 140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 295 140 155
Tai-Kadai languages 25 20 10 3,810 1,540 2,270
Lao 15 10 0 1,125 505 620
Thai 20 10 0 2,875 1,100 1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 5,950 3,225 2,725
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 835 455 385
Turkish 10 0 0 4,875 2,630 2,240
Uyghur 0 0 0 105 50 55
Uzbek 10 10 0 170 95 75
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 125 105
Uralic languages 10 10 10 9,045 4,205 4,845
Estonian 0 0 0 495 205 295
Finnish 10 10 0 2,085 825 1,265
Hungarian 10 0 0 6,480 3,175 3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 695 380 315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 47,120 22,815 24,300 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 41,800 20,170 21,630 2,103,115 1,032,695 1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,800 4,990 4,800 403,685 208,715 194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,005 15,175 16,825 1,699,435 823,985 875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,315 2,650 2,670 323,115 152,705 170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 47,115 22,815 24,300 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 39,120 18,770 20,350 1,358,990 686,180 672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,480 3,790 3,695 989,545 461,660 527,880
Before 1981 830 395 435 209,975 100,680 109,295
1981 to 1990 220 130 90 120,730 56,305 64,425
1991 to 2000 340 165 175 247,835 114,340 133,490
2001 to 2010 3,510 1,845 1,665 268,470 123,245 145,230
2001 to 2005 490 285 210 124,890 57,190 67,695
2006 to 2010 3,020 1,560 1,455 143,585 66,050 77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,585 1,255 1,325 142,535 67,095 75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 515 260 255 77,700 37,560 40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,480 3,785 3,690 989,540 461,660 527,885
Under 5 years 660 350 315 78,020 39,580 38,445
5 to 14 years 1,435 725 715 158,290 81,570 76,720
15 to 24 years 1,280 630 650 204,760 93,100 111,655
25 to 44 years 3,730 1,890 1,845 424,180 189,745 234,440
45 years and over 370 200 170 124,300 57,665 66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,480 3,790 3,695 989,545 461,660 527,885
Americas 2,295 1,125 1,175 65,330 30,720 34,605
Brazil 0 0 0 2,860 1,175 1,680
Colombia 405 225 180 3,080 1,400 1,675
El Salvador 905 480 425 4,405 2,230 2,170
Guyana 10 10 10 920 415 500
Haiti 0 0 0 265 110 160
Jamaica 20 10 10 2,230 1,160 1,065
Mexico 85 35 50 7,850 3,420 4,430
Peru 10 0 10 2,700 1,155 1,540
Trinidad and Tobago 25 10 20 1,940 900 1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 85 115 26,445 12,755 13,695
Other places of birth in Americas 615 270 355 12,640 6,000 6,645
Europe 1,335 660 680 170,930 83,890 87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 3,930 1,900 2,025
Croatia 0 0 0 4,110 2,075 2,030
France 20 0 15 3,440 1,800 1,640
Germany 185 120 65 13,520 6,475 7,040
Greece 15 10 0 2,885 1,520 1,365
Hungary 0 0 0 3,705 1,895 1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 15 20 3,835 2,100 1,735
Italy 25 10 20 10,395 5,350 5,045
Netherlands 120 50 60 6,295 3,130 3,170
Poland 70 25 35 10,480 4,885 5,595
Portugal 10 0 10 4,660 2,315 2,345
Romania 10 10 0 7,110 3,450 3,665
Russian Federation 30 10 15 8,460 3,655 4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 3,780 1,890 1,890
Ukraine 350 170 180 5,475 2,590 2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 380 195 185 56,530 28,245 28,280
Other places of birth in Europe 75 35 40 22,325 10,615 11,710
Africa 845 480 370 32,100 16,260 15,840
Algeria 0 10 0 430 270 150
Egypt 25 10 10 2,110 1,135 975
Ethiopia 180 110 70 1,665 835 825
Kenya 15 15 0 4,065 1,875 2,185
Morocco 0 0 0 730 385 340
Nigeria 145 80 70 1,205 630 575
Somalia 0 0 0 1,010 485 530
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 55 8,205 4,270 3,935
Other places of birth in Africa 375 210 165 12,685 6,370 6,325
Asia 2,995 1,530 1,465 697,305 319,470 377,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 4,865 2,445 2,415
Bangladesh 20 10 0 1,865 945 925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,295 645 645 188,965 84,385 104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 71,715 32,945 38,770
India 870 485 385 125,640 61,250 64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 35,250 17,905 17,345
Iraq 0 0 0 5,215 2,660 2,555
Japan 0 0 0 10,675 3,140 7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 80 40 40 36,860 16,745 20,115
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,860 1,040 820
Pakistan 80 40 40 9,220 4,725 4,500
Philippines 460 215 245 96,680 40,640 56,045
Sri Lanka 20 0 10 4,155 2,160 1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 2,315 1,170 1,140
Taiwan 10 0 0 37,430 16,850 20,570
Viet Nam 25 15 15 24,025 11,235 12,795
Other places of birth in Asia 120 60 60 40,565 19,235 21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 10 23,885 11,325 12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,585 1,255 1,325 142,535 67,095 75,440
Americas 705 295 405 10,090 5,115 4,980
Brazil 10 0 10 960 445 520
Colombia 70 35 35 465 220 240
Cuba 15 0 10 70 35 30
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 15 10 0 160 115 45
Mexico 15 0 15 2,295 1,160 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 4,065 2,155 1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 220 100 115
Other places of birth in Americas 570 240 335 1,855 875 975
Europe 190 80 110 13,610 7,015 6,595
France 0 0 0 790 415 370
Germany 0 0 10 775 450 320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 1,210 760 450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 10 200 110 90
Romania 0 0 0 545 240 305
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,410 500 905
Ukraine 100 50 50 945 380 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 15 3,850 2,235 1,625
Other places of birth in Europe 25 0 15 3,895 1,935 1,960
Africa 380 215 165 4,355 2,280 2,070
Algeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 50 20 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 115 70 45
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 510 280 235
Eritrea 35 20 15 295 165 130
Ethiopia 65 35 30 250 140 115
Morocco 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nigeria 120 65 50 370 185 190
Somalia 0 0 0 350 145 205
South Africa, Republic of 55 25 25 850 475 375
Tunisia 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other places of birth in Africa 110 60 50 1,300 685 620
Asia 1,305 665 640 112,400 51,560 60,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 855 450 405
Bangladesh 10 0 0 385 180 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 365 190 175 35,890 16,010 19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 1,695 710 985
India 575 320 255 21,375 10,690 10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 8,315 4,160 4,155
Iraq 0 0 0 1,850 910 940
Israel 0 0 0 300 170 130
Japan 0 0 0 1,850 465 1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 6,640 2,860 3,775
Lebanon 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nepal 0 0 0 215 90 125
Pakistan 10 10 10 1,665 835 830
Philippines 250 105 145 20,200 9,055 11,145
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 330 150 185
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 455 225 230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,785 900 885
Taiwan 0 0 0 2,330 910 1,420
Turkey 0 0 0 365 205 165
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 335 175 160
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,510 595 915
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 20 3,840 1,700 2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 2,070 1,120 955
Australia 0 0 0 1,135 605 530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 935 510 425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 47,120 22,815 24,300 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,255 4,185 4,065 1,085,610 508,765 576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,555 2,630 2,925 607,585 307,920 299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 33,305 16,000 17,310 733,040 368,715 364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,685 3,405 3,280 794,150 368,155 425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 5,475 2,820 2,655 461,955 221,655 240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 2,030 1,490 535 176,950 104,335 72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,445 1,325 2,115 285,005 117,320 167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 865 380 490 249,920 103,575 146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 335 210 120 71,115 37,975 33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 15 11,160 4,955 6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 47,115 22,815 24,305 2,426,235 1,185,405 1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,495 2,980 3,510 61,455 29,075 32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,390 2,935 3,460 59,600 28,200 31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,675 1,610 2,070 35,770 16,870 18,895
Métis 2,690 1,310 1,380 23,430 11,150 12,280
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 400 180 220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 80 40 40 1,065 505 560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 795 375 420
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,625 19,835 20,790 2,364,775 1,156,330 1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 47,120 22,815 24,300 2,426,230 1,185,400 1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,605 1,605 2,000 24,115 11,160 12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 43,510 21,205 22,305 2,402,120 1,174,240 1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 47,120 22,815 24,305 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,615 1,195 1,420 13,620 6,545 7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,495 1,155 1,340 13,305 6,385 6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,010 915 1,095 10,895 5,120 5,770
Métis single ancestry 475 235 240 2,265 1,190 1,075
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 150 75 75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 120 40 75 310 155 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 115 45 75 285 145 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,825 1,785 2,040 61,085 29,110 31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,540 1,685 1,860 58,700 28,025 30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,615 725 885 38,750 18,490 20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,910 940 970 19,600 9,360 10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 20 0 355 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 280 105 180 2,385 1,085 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 285 105 180 2,305 1,065 1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 40,675 19,830 20,845 2,351,530 1,149,745 1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 47,115 22,815 24,300 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 7,750 3,985 3,760 1,185,680 565,020 620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,410 775 635 291,005 145,540 145,460
Chinese 1,785 875 910 474,655 221,985 252,670
Black 995 550 445 29,830 15,460 14,375
Filipino 515 230 285 123,170 54,260 68,910
Latin American 2,370 1,180 1,190 34,805 16,485 18,315
Arab 120 70 55 16,430 8,800 7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 105 50 50 44,905 21,400 23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 10 46,010 23,450 22,555
Korean 135 75 55 52,980 24,465 28,515
Japanese 45 25 20 30,110 12,575 17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 25 40 6,490 3,160 3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 170 110 70 35,295 17,420 17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 39,370 18,830 20,535 1,240,555 620,380 620,175
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 47,115 22,815 24,305 2,426,235 1,185,400 1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins 6,445 2,990 3,455 74,700 35,650 39,050
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,025 1,785 2,240 52,310 24,845 27,460
Inuit 30 25 10 600 275 325
Métis 2,790 1,325 1,470 24,510 11,775 12,730
Other North American origins 10,770 5,125 5,650 353,945 177,115 176,825
Acadian 10 10 0 1,520 770 745
American 280 135 150 32,115 15,550 16,565
Canadian 10,580 5,020 5,560 331,205 166,010 165,195
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 660 370 290
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Ontarian 10 0 0 40 25 10
Québécois 0 0 0 745 435 310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 170 75 85
European origins 32,095 15,355 16,745 1,195,190 593,595 601,590
British Isles origins 21,980 10,460 11,515 763,525 379,940 383,585
Channel Islander 0 0 0 160 90 65
Cornish 0 0 0 245 125 120
English 13,450 6,445 7,005 470,340 232,230 238,115
Irish 8,120 3,665 4,455 275,360 132,535 142,820
Manx 20 10 15 770 365 405
Scottish 11,615 5,485 6,135 341,075 167,685 173,385
Welsh 850 465 385 44,930 21,725 23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 730 375 355 55,700 27,505 28,190
French origins 4,605 2,020 2,590 147,840 71,175 76,660
Alsatian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Breton 0 0 0 45 15 30
Corsican 0 0 0 75 35 40
French 4,605 2,020 2,585 147,710 71,115 76,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,860 4,260 4,600 312,330 154,110 158,220
Austrian 515 285 230 21,255 10,070 11,185
Bavarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Belgian 1,030 490 545 8,205 4,065 4,140
Dutch 1,720 780 940 77,640 38,350 39,290
Flemish 70 35 35 955 490 465
Frisian 0 0 10 200 65 130
German 6,260 2,990 3,270 222,030 109,675 112,350
Luxembourger 15 10 10 325 175 150
Swiss 150 50 100 11,345 5,720 5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 450 200 255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,975 1,370 1,605 130,095 62,655 67,445
Danish 380 200 175 23,020 11,200 11,825
Finnish 145 80 65 14,085 6,670 7,420
Icelandic 725 300 420 11,055 5,475 5,585
Norwegian 1,010 420 590 49,330 24,045 25,290
Swedish 970 465 505 40,690 18,725 21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 45 40 5,320 2,710 2,610
Eastern European origins 9,670 4,650 5,015 256,185 124,165 132,015
Bulgarian 0 0 0 2,940 1,365 1,575
Byelorussian 35 15 25 1,825 940 880
Czech 135 85 50 11,710 5,670 6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 80 30 45 2,560 1,315 1,250
Estonian 0 0 10 2,545 1,175 1,370
Hungarian 360 145 220 25,855 12,720 13,140
Latvian 50 30 25 2,455 1,260 1,195
Lithuanian 85 40 45 4,160 2,000 2,160
Moldovan 10 0 0 720 340 375
Polish 3,060 1,485 1,580 70,590 33,860 36,725
Romanian 225 110 115 17,485 8,455 9,030
Russian 1,045 435 610 58,535 27,690 30,845
Slovak 40 20 20 6,345 2,945 3,400
Ukrainian 6,695 3,300 3,400 94,400 46,150 48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 2,235 1,010 1,220
Southern European origins 1,410 730 675 196,300 97,515 98,785
Albanian 0 0 0 1,330 665 665
Bosnian 35 15 20 2,675 1,315 1,360
Catalan 0 0 0 65 55 10
Croatian 40 30 15 15,665 8,095 7,570
Cypriot 0 0 0 345 195 155
Greek 105 50 55 16,085 8,280 7,810
Italian 495 270 230 87,875 44,495 43,380
Kosovar 0 0 0 170 85 85
Macedonian 10 0 0 865 475 390
Maltese 20 15 0 1,185 655 535
Montenegrin 0 0 0 600 285 315
Portuguese 200 105 95 24,575 12,050 12,525
Serbian 10 10 10 10,160 5,285 4,875
Sicilian 15 15 0 210 135 80
Slovenian 15 0 15 3,050 1,475 1,575
Spanish 505 245 255 43,985 20,385 23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 20 25 3,275 1,470 1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 230 105 125
Other European origins 200 85 120 18,865 9,790 9,075
Basque 0 0 0 470 275 195
Jewish 55 30 20 11,230 5,795 5,430
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 325 120 205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 510 250 255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 125 45 80 6,465 3,400 3,065
Caribbean origins 190 85 110 16,395 8,195 8,200
Antiguan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bahamian 0 0 0 160 90 70
Barbadian 0 10 0 1,310 690 615
Bermudan 0 0 0 155 70 85
Carib 0 0 0 60 40 25
Cuban 50 15 30 870 445 430
Dominican 0 0 0 535 250 285
Grenadian 0 0 0 280 155 130
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haitian 0 0 0 635 290 345
Jamaican 75 30 45 6,455 3,370 3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 280 115 165
St. Lucian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 3,120 1,555 1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 325 145 180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 1,440 655 785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 1,480 710 770
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,290 1,125 1,165 49,105 23,700 25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 85 35 50 1,790 935 860
Arawak 0 0 0 60 25 30
Argentinian 0 0 0 1,360 610 745
Belizean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 20 15 0 185 60 130
Brazilian 10 0 10 4,060 1,830 2,235
Chilean 0 0 0 3,840 1,840 2,000
Colombian 450 220 225 4,600 2,240 2,355
Costa Rican 10 0 0 455 230 235
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 740 355 385
Guatemalan 0 0 0 1,990 1,050 940
Guyanese 10 0 0 1,240 635 605
Hispanic 85 45 30 1,205 575 630
Honduran 415 195 220 1,115 585 535
Maya 55 25 30 625 335 285
Mexican 140 55 90 15,115 7,170 7,945
Nicaraguan 40 25 10 1,060 485 570
Panamanian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Paraguayan 10 0 0 280 145 135
Peruvian 10 0 10 3,100 1,435 1,665
Salvadorean 925 480 450 5,310 2,690 2,620
Uruguayan 0 0 0 285 150 130
Venezuelan 0 0 0 1,555 750 805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 120 75 45 2,445 1,205 1,245
African origins 1,175 625 545 40,670 20,875 19,795
Central and West African origins 210 115 95 4,965 2,665 2,300
Akan 10 10 0 30 20 10
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 65 20 40
Beninese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 680 355 320
Edo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 1,270 705 565
Guinean 0 0 10 120 45 80
Ibo 0 0 0 200 115 85
Ivorian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Liberian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 155 80 70 1,680 925 755
Peulh 0 0 0 25 0 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 90 45 50
Togolese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 20 10 130 70 60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 15 10 400 195 210
North African origins 90 45 40 7,325 3,840 3,485
Algerian 0 0 0 615 360 255
Berber 0 10 0 185 115 70
Coptic 10 10 0 120 70 55
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 15
Egyptian 25 10 15 3,405 1,780 1,625
Libyan 35 20 15 210 145 60
Maure 0 0 0 105 40 65
Moroccan 0 0 0 1,480 780 695
Sudanese 15 10 10 940 405 535
Tunisian 10 10 10 380 205 170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 165 105 65
Southern and East African origins 590 320 265 17,295 8,745 8,555
Afrikaner 0 0 0 365 175 190
Amhara 25 10 15 110 60 50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 240 125 110
Burundian 0 0 0 195 85 110
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 75 40 35 950 505 445
Ethiopian 270 175 100 2,020 1,060 960
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 15 10 1,170 570 605
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 50 30
Mauritian 105 50 55 755 420 340
Oromo 0 0 0 120 70 50
Rwandan 0 0 0 305 170 140
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 10 0 10 2,110 1,015 1,090
South African 55 20 35 6,485 3,300 3,180
Tanzanian 0 0 0 425 170 250
Tigrian 0 10 0 185 95 85
Ugandan 45 30 20 595 300 300
Zambian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 565 290 275
Zulu 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 1,390 690 695
Other African origins 290 145 150 11,690 5,945 5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 10 1,460 750 710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 275 135 140 10,320 5,240 5,080
Asian origins 4,460 2,330 2,135 1,128,155 536,680 591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 290 170 115 86,090 44,390 41,700
Afghan 0 0 0 7,505 3,790 3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 35 20 4,655 2,510 2,145
Armenian 55 30 15 2,845 1,455 1,390
Assyrian 0 0 0 450 245 210
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 890 510 375
Georgian 0 0 0 550 285 260
Hazara 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian 40 15 20 44,355 22,490 21,865
Iraqi 0 0 0 5,205 2,635 2,565
Israeli 15 15 0 2,070 1,105 970
Jordanian 10 10 10 590 310 275
Kazakh 0 0 0 275 175 100
Kurd 0 0 0 1,980 1,075 900
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 70 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 155 85 65
Lebanese 30 15 20 5,320 2,830 2,490
Palestinian 30 20 10 2,245 1,190 1,060
Pashtun 0 0 0 325 190 135
Saudi Arabian 20 15 10 545 320 225
Syrian 20 10 10 2,780 1,340 1,445
Tajik 0 0 0 240 120 120
Tatar 0 0 0 650 325 325
Turk 25 15 10 5,185 2,865 2,325
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 50 30
Uighur 0 0 0 95 50 55
Uzbek 15 10 10 245 135 110
Yemeni 0 0 0 255 160 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 2,135 1,105 1,030
South Asian origins 1,435 785 650 287,905 143,920 143,985
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 1,510 745 760
Bengali 0 0 0 755 350 405
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 55 45
East Indian 1,250 690 560 243,135 121,175 121,960
Goan 0 0 0 315 155 155
Gujarati 25 10 10 615 300 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 150 75 75
Nepali 0 0 0 1,155 555 600
Pakistani 95 40 60 10,820 5,610 5,210
Punjabi 50 25 25 30,670 15,525 15,145
Sinhalese 0 0 0 525 290 235
Sri Lankan 30 15 10 5,070 2,660 2,410
Tamil 0 0 0 1,055 575 475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 7,200 3,545 3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,760 1,380 1,385 759,855 351,250 408,605
Burmese 0 0 0 1,965 1,000 965
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 2,510 1,200 1,310
Chinese 1,980 980 1,000 499,175 234,015 265,160
Filipino 560 265 290 133,925 59,375 74,555
Hmong 0 0 0 115 55 60
Indonesian 25 10 15 4,935 2,360 2,575
Japanese 65 40 25 37,630 16,285 21,345
Karen 0 0 0 890 445 440
Korean 140 75 65 55,505 25,715 29,785
Laotian 15 10 10 1,775 865 905
Malaysian 15 10 10 4,235 1,955 2,275
Mongolian 0 0 0 1,000 485 520
Singaporean 0 0 0 900 420 475
Taiwanese 10 0 10 20,340 9,315 11,025
Thai 10 0 10 3,330 1,300 2,030
Tibetan 0 0 0 450 235 215
Vietnamese 75 35 35 34,915 17,065 17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 625 265 365
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 1,805 910 890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 1,800 910 890
Oceania origins 75 45 30 26,815 13,345 13,470
Australian 55 35 20 8,360 4,365 3,990
New Zealander 20 10 10 3,340 1,695 1,645
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 15,550 7,525 8,030
Fijian 0 0 0 13,080 6,375 6,705
Hawaiian 10 0 10 865 370 495
Maori 0 0 0 565 320 245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 340 145 200
Samoan 0 0 0 245 130 120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 675 325 355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 20,085 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Owner 12,385 ... ... 612,005 ... ...
Renter 7,700 ... ... 348,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 20,085 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
Condominium 2,215 ... ... 293,765 ... ...
Not condominium 17,870 ... ... 667,130 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,095 ... ... 208,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,325 ... ... 259,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,310 ... ... 215,335 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,175 ... ... 260,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,880 ... ... 413,395 ... ...
5 rooms 3,350 ... ... 129,200 ... ...
6 rooms 2,880 ... ... 100,705 ... ...
7 rooms 2,650 ... ... 83,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,325 ... ... 234,455 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,655 ... ... 927,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 430 ... ... 33,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Suitable 19,090 ... ... 890,530 ... ...
Not suitable 995 ... ... 70,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
1960 or before 5,440 ... ... 128,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,525 ... ... 253,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,250 ... ... 151,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,765 ... ... 171,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,075 ... ... 71,265 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,520 ... ... 95,905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,515 ... ... 87,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 20,085 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,915 ... ... 906,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,170 ... ... 54,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 20,085 ... ... 960,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,245 ... ... 555,795 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,335 ... ... 364,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 505 ... ... 40,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 20,090 ... ... 960,895 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,420 ... ... 30,215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,765 ... ... 142,600 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,890 ... ... 171,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,215 ... ... 209,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,320 ... ... 188,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,335 ... ... 126,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,545 ... ... 66,030 ... ...
85 years and over 615 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 20,065 ... ... 953,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 16,075 ... ... 648,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,990 ... ... 304,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,550 ... ... 240,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,380 ... ... 608,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.3 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 25.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,053 ... ... 1,376 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,107 ... ... 1,622 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,949 ... ... 800,220 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,440 ... ... 1,005,920 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,700 ... ... 347,220 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.1 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.7 ... ... 43.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 807 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 852 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,935 18,125 19,815 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,500 3,910 3,595 287,140 139,610 147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,940 5,940 5,995 589,945 288,420 301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,495 8,275 10,220 1,187,535 570,805 616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,280 2,210 1,065 133,015 94,640 38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,505 820 685 61,205 35,085 26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,770 1,385 380 71,810 59,560 12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,470 2,815 4,655 345,285 145,135 200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 840 335 500 77,850 32,950 44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,905 2,910 4,000 631,385 298,080 333,305
Bachelor's degree 4,935 1,935 3,000 415,805 191,250 224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 520 175 340 44,855 18,920 25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 170 75 18,130 9,810 8,320
Master's degree 905 435 475 129,655 63,870 65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 295 195 105 22,935 14,225 8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,000 12,155 12,845 1,392,440 671,965 720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,320 1,880 1,430 111,570 58,090 53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,465 3,885 3,585 339,185 168,975 170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,215 6,390 7,825 941,680 444,900 496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,230 1,540 695 93,815 67,360 26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 970 525 450 43,160 24,930 18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,260 1,015 250 50,650 42,425 8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,735 2,260 3,475 267,625 112,740 154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 605 270 340 58,545 24,490 34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,640 2,315 3,320 521,700 240,315 281,385
Bachelor's degree 4,075 1,615 2,460 342,235 154,945 187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 385 130 260 35,945 14,735 21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 115 80 14,490 7,215 7,280
Master's degree 765 325 430 111,335 53,025 58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 135 90 17,695 10,395 7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,935 18,120 19,815 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,440 9,850 9,595 877,080 428,030 449,050
Education 1,965 545 1,420 69,880 15,410 54,465
13. Education 1,965 550 1,420 69,880 15,415 54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 220 195 67,210 31,005 36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 90 15 11,495 8,715 2,780
50. Visual and performing arts 305 130 180 55,710 22,295 33,420
Humanities 785 315 470 79,940 30,295 49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 15 30 11,125 2,575 8,545
23. English language and literature/letters 105 30 75 22,630 7,010 15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 55 185 24,845 9,590 15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 345 135 210
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 35 35 4,010 2,390 1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations 145 95 50 5,345 3,190 2,160
54. History 165 85 80 9,335 4,975 4,360
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 2,305 430 1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,445 450 995 155,565 57,725 97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 50 2,610 690 1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 30 16,575 5,980 10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 340 20 320 19,095 1,740 17,350
22. Legal professions and studies 210 80 125 24,595 9,275 15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 2,635 775 1,860
42. Psychology 315 55 260 26,775 7,545 19,235
45. Social sciences 445 245 195 63,280 31,730 31,550
Business, management and public administration 3,425 1,075 2,350 260,400 112,020 148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 415 130 290
44. Public administration and social service professions 255 65 185 10,235 2,470 7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,175 1,010 2,165 249,745 109,420 140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 590 325 260 55,940 29,305 26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 250 115 135 22,715 10,225 12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 50 50 13,390 6,570 6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 635 160 470
40. Physical sciences 200 150 50 17,610 11,790 5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 25 1,600 565 1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 410 265 150 56,690 37,010 19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 285 225 60 44,920 31,725 13,190
25. Library science 40 0 35 3,210 480 2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 30 45 7,975 4,430 3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 595 375 215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,545 3,300 245 211,910 186,360 25,555
04. Architecture and related services 80 40 45 11,380 7,200 4,185
14. Engineering 370 310 65 74,080 59,710 14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 600 525 75 33,830 29,890 3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 35 25 15
46. Construction trades 960 945 20 39,190 37,980 1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,240 1,205 30 35,810 34,715 1,095
48. Precision production 295 275 20 17,580 16,840 745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 515 355 160 16,890 9,535 7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 310 100 10,385 5,480 4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 45 60 6,505 4,060 2,450
Health and related fields 3,960 785 3,180 159,905 36,460 123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 85 70 12,705 6,580 6,125
51. Health professions and related programs 3,750 650 3,095 141,905 26,980 114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 50 15 5,300 2,910 2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,420 635 785 52,975 25,595 27,375
12. Personal and culinary services 945 220 725 36,770 12,025 24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 90 85 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 265 255 15
43. Security and protective services 285 230 50 5,915 4,425 1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving 175 165 15 9,935 8,810 1,125
Other 0 0 10 220 70 155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 225 70 150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,995 12,155 12,840 1,392,435 671,970 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,785 5,765 5,015 450,760 227,065 223,690
Education 1,360 395 965 49,160 10,165 38,995
13. Education 1,365 400 965 49,160 10,165 38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 165 145 54,535 25,045 29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 60 10 9,120 6,970 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 225 100 130 45,420 18,075 27,340
Humanities 580 245 335 62,805 23,065 39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 20 8,935 1,885 7,060
23. English language and literature/letters 85 30 55 17,555 5,320 12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 45 140 20,030 7,495 12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 270 115 155
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 3,140 1,830 1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 40 3,965 2,345 1,620
54. History 125 70 50 7,210 3,750 3,460
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,710 325 1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 385 825 127,395 45,820 81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 45 2,270 580 1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 30 30 14,210 5,005 9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 315 15 300 15,160 1,385 13,775
22. Legal professions and studies 175 70 100 20,290 6,915 13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 2,135 615 1,515
42. Psychology 235 40 190 21,465 5,815 15,650
45. Social sciences 355 205 145 51,875 25,505 26,370
Business, management and public administration 2,750 900 1,845 213,390 90,380 123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 310 110 205
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 35 160 8,095 1,895 6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 865 1,685 204,980 88,375 116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 260 215 42,720 21,690 21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 95 110 18,145 8,020 10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 45 30 9,880 4,680 5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 500 120 380
40. Physical sciences 155 110 45 13,100 8,505 4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 1,090 370 725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 370 245 120 49,880 32,880 16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 255 205 55 40,915 28,950 11,965
25. Library science 35 0 25 2,350 365 1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 30 35 6,115 3,265 2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 500 305 190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,615 2,410 210 162,555 140,255 22,295
04. Architecture and related services 75 40 40 9,170 5,455 3,720
14. Engineering 300 250 50 60,355 47,375 12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 420 360 60 24,980 21,790 3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 30 20 10
46. Construction trades 680 665 10 29,305 28,340 965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 930 895 25 26,760 25,920 840
48. Precision production 210 195 15 11,945 11,360 585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 425 280 150 13,480 7,310 6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 330 235 90 8,225 4,160 4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 40 60 5,255 3,150 2,110
Health and related fields 3,045 590 2,455 125,490 28,745 96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 65 50 10,075 5,185 4,890
51. Health professions and related programs 2,880 490 2,385 111,260 21,465 89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 35 10 4,150 2,095 2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,080 520 560 40,090 19,480 20,615
12. Personal and culinary services 695 180 510 27,525 9,115 18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 15 0 50 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 100 95 0
43. Security and protective services 230 195 35 4,830 3,550 1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 10 7,590 6,675 915
Other 0 0 10 180 55 125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 180 55 125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,935 18,120 19,815 2,064,610 998,830 1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,440 9,845 9,595 877,080 428,030 449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,495 8,275 10,220 1,187,535 570,800 616,730
Location of study inside Canada 15,880 6,920 8,955 808,030 390,720 417,305
Same as province or territory of residence 13,450 5,695 7,750 651,955 311,410 340,540
Different than province or territory of residence 2,425 1,220 1,205 156,075 79,315 76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,620 1,355 1,265 379,505 180,085 199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 185 195 42,495 23,540 18,950
Philippines 275 110 165 48,070 17,830 30,235
India 500 250 250 35,220 17,470 17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 75 45 33,175 18,105 15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 225 130 100 58,575 26,315 32,260
France 0 0 10 3,360 1,850 1,510
Other 1,115 610 505 158,620 74,970 83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,995 12,155 12,840 1,392,440 671,965 720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,780 5,765 5,020 450,755 227,065 223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,215 6,390 7,825 941,680 444,900 496,780
Location of study inside Canada 11,925 5,215 6,710 641,620 307,965 333,660
Same as province or territory of residence 10,060 4,250 5,815 522,570 247,290 275,280
Different than province or territory of residence 1,865 965 895 119,050 60,675 58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,295 1,175 1,115 300,060 136,945 163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 270 115 160 31,755 17,170 14,585
Philippines 265 110 155 41,080 15,065 26,015
India 470 230 240 29,660 14,025 15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 20 21,325 11,475 9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 210 120 90 50,710 22,290 28,420
France 0 0 0 2,810 1,575 1,245
Other 1,010 555 450 122,715 55,350 67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 37,935 18,120 19,810 2,064,615 998,830 1,065,780
In the labour force 26,515 13,475 13,045 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Employed 24,570 12,470 12,090 1,276,900 663,790 613,115
Unemployed 1,950 1,000 950 78,620 39,575 39,045
Not in the labour force 11,415 4,650 6,770 709,095 295,475 413,625
Participation rate 69.9 74.4 65.9 65.7 70.4 61.2
Employment rate 64.8 68.8 61.0 61.8 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 7.3 5.8 5.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 37,935 18,125 19,810 2,064,615 998,835 1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,460 4,195 6,270 665,510 276,425 389,090
Worked 27,470 13,930 13,545 1,399,105 722,405 676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,205 7,995 6,205 657,635 374,990 282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,275 5,940 7,335 741,460 347,420 394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.9 42.2 42.2 43.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 26,520 13,475 13,045 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 500 195 305 24,955 11,635 13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 26,015 13,275 12,740 1,330,560 691,730 638,830
Employee 24,220 12,190 12,030 1,150,055 579,380 570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,800 1,090 710 180,510 112,355 68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 26,515 13,475 13,045 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 195 305 24,955 11,635 13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 26,015 13,275 12,740 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
0 Management occupations 2,195 1,325 870 156,615 97,575 59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,330 920 2,410 222,325 71,120 151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 940 725 210 101,410 79,690 21,715
3 Health occupations 2,540 495 2,045 83,995 20,065 63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,395 1,110 2,280 148,620 49,535 99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 140 190 61,980 31,655 30,320
6 Sales and service occupations 6,760 2,930 3,835 331,590 147,165 184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,805 3,670 135 167,640 157,865 9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 500 405 95 17,660 12,070 5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,220 1,555 660 38,745 24,985 13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 26,520 13,475 13,045 1,355,520 703,360 652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 505 195 310 24,955 11,635 13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 26,015 13,275 12,735 1,330,565 691,730 638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 425 315 110 13,020 6,860 6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 135 120 20 4,475 3,245 1,225
22 Utilities 235 170 65 6,840 4,430 2,410
23 Construction 1,830 1,610 220 98,365 85,810 12,555
31-33 Manufacturing 3,035 2,140 900 84,355 56,870 27,485
41 Wholesale trade 695 535 155 55,415 36,140 19,280
44-45 Retail trade 3,500 1,765 1,735 150,000 70,385 79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 915 795 120 74,775 57,465 17,320
51 Information and cultural industries 475 250 220 50,230 31,635 18,595
52 Finance and insurance 755 325 430 65,250 28,935 36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 335 185 150 35,440 19,460 15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 785 340 445 133,130 74,620 58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 3,185 1,450 1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 890 525 365 61,005 35,270 25,730
61 Educational services 2,035 595 1,440 99,835 33,935 65,895
62 Health care and social assistance 4,445 820 3,630 137,665 28,495 109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 375 180 190 31,530 15,900 15,635
72 Accommodation and food services 2,265 970 1,290 111,365 48,700 62,665
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,145 560 590 60,840 24,875 35,970
91 Public administration 1,740 1,070 665 53,855 27,260 26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,565 12,475 12,090 1,276,900 663,785 613,115
Worked at home 810 380 430 104,865 52,665 52,200
Worked outside Canada 40 25 20 12,825 9,110 3,715
No fixed workplace address 2,485 1,865 620 169,320 123,645 45,680
Worked at usual place 21,235 10,205 11,030 989,890 478,370 511,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,230 10,205 11,025 989,890 478,370 511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,315 8,975 10,335 436,405 192,755 243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,045 685 360 534,530 274,720 259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 730 460 270 14,895 8,330 6,570
Commute to a different province or territory 145 80 65 4,060 2,565 1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,720 12,070 11,645 1,159,210 602,015 557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,670 9,900 8,775 745,820 419,660 326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,800 695 1,105 58,040 22,500 35,535
Public transit 1,130 490 645 235,985 100,450 135,535
Walked 1,630 695 930 77,830 33,760 44,070
Bicycle 245 170 75 27,235 17,585 9,650
Other method 245 130 110 14,310 8,060 6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,720 12,070 11,645 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Less than 15 minutes 15,020 6,990 8,030 207,760 93,360 114,400
15 to 29 minutes 6,150 3,440 2,710 375,370 191,565 183,805
30 to 44 minutes 1,540 895 650 306,130 169,105 137,030
45 to 59 minutes 465 315 150 139,550 76,570 62,975
60 minutes and over 545 435 110 130,400 71,410 58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,715 12,070 11,645 1,159,215 602,015 557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,175 890 285 75,910 52,030 23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,590 2,115 1,480 182,840 110,300 72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,700 3,860 2,840 282,190 141,805 140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,595 2,120 3,480 260,325 120,855 139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,185 890 1,290 183,650 83,955 99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,470 2,200 2,275 174,300 93,070 81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 28,285 14,240 14,045 1,449,815 746,815 703,000
Single responses 28,045 14,110 13,930 1,408,670 726,520 682,150
Official languages 27,765 13,980 13,790 1,333,805 686,635 647,170
English 27,700 13,960 13,740 1,330,560 685,755 644,805
French 65 15 50 3,240 880 2,360
Non-official languages 275 135 140 74,865 39,885 34,980
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 270 135 130 74,855 39,880 34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 390 250 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 10 380 250 135
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 275 195 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 30 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,000 915 1,090
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,985 905 1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 745 360 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 35 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 630 300 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 70 75 17,425 10,045 7,375
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 725 335 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 720 330 385
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Russian 0 0 0 435 185 250
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 185 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 205 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 14,590 8,630 5,960
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 13,515 7,915 5,600
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 35 15 25
Hindi 10 0 0 265 160 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 13,130 7,690 5,435
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,070 715 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 695 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 1,700 860 835
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Portuguese 10 10 0 490 250 250
Romanian 0 0 0 70 40 20
Spanish 130 55 75 1,040 530 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 1,545 585 955
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 0 0 10 5,075 2,720 2,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 175 55 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 140 30 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 65 40 47,255 24,800 22,455
Chinese languages 105 60 40 47,190 24,765 22,425
Cantonese 50 25 25 22,890 11,635 11,255
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 50 30 20 23,190 12,570 10,625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 205 115 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 845 410 435
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 100 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 35 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 245 130 110 41,150 20,295 20,850
English and French 65 30 35 2,780 1,230 1,550
English and non-official language 180 105 75 37,985 18,925 19,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 345 120 225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 28,285 14,240 14,045 1,449,815 746,815 702,995
None 27,035 13,600 13,435 1,311,370 677,965 633,405
English 185 55 125 30,725 15,720 15,005
French 180 110 65 11,780 5,165 6,620
Non-official language 865 460 405 93,465 46,780 46,685
Aboriginal 10 0 0 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 850 455 400 93,350 46,730 46,615
English and French 0 0 0 35 25 15
English and non-official language 0 0 10 1,115 540 580
French and non-official language 15 10 10 1,320 630 690
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 46,445 22,450 23,990 2,403,020 1,173,535 1,229,485
Non-movers 38,600 18,730 19,865 2,024,075 986,910 1,037,160
Movers 7,840 3,715 4,120 378,945 186,625 192,325
Non-migrants 5,120 2,470 2,655 207,285 101,795 105,490
Migrants 2,720 1,250 1,470 171,660 84,825 86,830
Internal migrants 2,240 1,025 1,215 117,565 58,205 59,360
Intraprovincial migrants 1,715 770 945 93,805 46,105 47,695
Interprovincial migrants 525 250 275 23,760 12,095 11,660
External migrants 475 225 250 54,095 26,620 27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 43,920 21,150 22,770 2,310,250 1,125,645 1,184,605
Non-movers 22,945 11,115 11,835 1,298,685 632,380 666,305
Movers 20,970 10,040 10,930 1,011,565 493,265 518,305
Non-migrants 12,010 5,825 6,190 516,530 251,585 264,945
Migrants 8,955 4,215 4,745 495,035 241,680 253,360
Internal migrants 6,480 3,025 3,460 309,040 151,835 157,205
Intraprovincial migrants 4,715 2,085 2,630 246,850 121,080 125,765
Interprovincial migrants 1,765 935 830 62,195 30,755 31,440
External migrants 2,480 1,190 1,285 186,000 89,845 96,155

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba and Greater Vancouver, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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