Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bridgewater Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Kelowna--Lake Country British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,532	...	...	119,388	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,241 r	...	...	110,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,299	...	...	52,108	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,077	...	...	48,143	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	625.9	...	...	76.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.63	...	...	1,566.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,530	3,900	4,630	119,385	58,555	60,830
0 to 14 years	1,120	575	540	18,140	9,100	9,045
0 to 4 years	340	180	155	5,450	2,745	2,705
5 to 9 years	385	190	195	6,355	3,180	3,180
10 to 14 years	400	210	190	6,330	3,170	3,160
15 to 64 years	5,115	2,410	2,705	79,425	39,120	40,300
15 to 19 years	450	215	235	7,145	3,675	3,470
20 to 24 years	425	205	220	7,860	4,105	3,755
25 to 29 years	465	230	235	7,270	3,700	3,570
30 to 34 years	465	220	245	7,640	3,835	3,810
35 to 39 years	430	190	235	7,140	3,500	3,640
40 to 44 years	475	235	240	7,190	3,575	3,620
45 to 49 years	540	250	295	8,010	3,910	4,100
50 to 54 years	625	285	335	9,330	4,365	4,960
55 to 59 years	635	305	325	9,455	4,535	4,920
60 to 64 years	610	270	340	8,380	3,920	4,460
65 years and over	2,300	915	1,385	21,815	10,335	11,485
65 to 69 years	620	265	360	7,175	3,565	3,610
70 to 74 years	505	205	300	5,160	2,520	2,640
75 to 79 years	430	195	240	3,955	1,890	2,065
80 to 84 years	355	125	225	2,845	1,315	1,530
85 years and over	390	130	265	2,690	1,055	1,635
85 to 89 years	215	75	145	1,725	750	975
90 to 94 years	135	45	90	760	245	515
95 to 99 years	35	10	30	180	50	130
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	14.7	11.7	15.2	15.5	14.9
15 to 64 years	60.0	61.8	58.4	66.5	66.8	66.3
65 years and over	27.0	23.5	29.9	18.3	17.7	18.9
85 years and over	4.6	3.3	5.7	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	46.8	44.6	48.6	42.2	41.5	42.9
Median age of the population	49.2	46.6	51.3	43.2	41.9	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,075	...	...	48,145	...	...
Single-detached house	2,025	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	1,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,515	...	...	19,840	...	...
Semi-detached house	215	...	...	2,485	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	2,925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	5,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,095	...	...	9,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	470	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,075	...	...	48,140	...	...
1 person	1,490	...	...	11,850	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	18,985	...	...
3 persons	510	...	...	7,075	...	...
4 persons	305	...	...	6,625	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	3,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,270	...	...	117,475	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,415	3,325	4,085	101,245	49,460	51,785
Married or living common law	4,085	2,035	2,045	60,785	30,380	30,405
Married	3,175	1,580	1,595	50,505	25,240	25,260
Living common law	905	455	450	10,280	5,135	5,145
Not married and not living common law	3,330	1,285	2,040	40,460	19,080	21,380
Never married	1,730	865	865	25,555	14,210	11,345
Separated	275	105	170	2,760	1,130	1,635
Divorced	595	210	385	6,905	2,630	4,275
Widowed	730	110	620	5,235	1,110	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,480	...	...	34,615	...	...
2 persons	1,595	...	...	19,615	...	...
3 persons	485	...	...	6,515	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	6,220	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,480	...	...	34,615	...	...
Total couple families	1,995	...	...	29,815	...	...
Married couples	1,540	...	...	24,680	...	...
Common-law couples	455	...	...	5,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	485	...	...	4,800	...	...
Female parent	400	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	29,815	...	...
Couples without children	1,270	...	...	16,560	...	...
Couples with children	720	...	...	13,255	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	5,150	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	5,920	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	4,800	...	...
1 child	320	...	...	3,050	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,895	740	1,150	21,785	10,525	11,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,075	...	...	48,140	...	...
One-census-family households	2,425	...	...	32,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,255	...	...	15,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,175	...	...	16,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,040	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,625	...	...	14,605	...	...
One-person households	1,485	...	...	11,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	2,760	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,330	3,855	4,470	118,400	58,070	60,335
English only	7,670	3,585	4,085	109,485	54,020	55,465
French only	5	0	0	40	15	30
English and French	650	265	380	8,220	3,755	4,465
Neither English nor French	10	0	0	655	280	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,325	3,855	4,475	118,405	58,070	60,335
English	8,200	3,790	4,415	115,915	56,905	59,010
French	110	55	55	1,675	815	860
English and French	15	5	5	185	90	100
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	620	260	365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	60	55	1,770	860	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.6	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,330	3,850	4,475	118,400	58,070	60,330
Single responses	8,290	3,835	4,455	117,135	57,480	59,660
Official languages	8,075	3,720	4,355	103,260	50,925	52,335
English	7,960	3,660	4,295	101,460	50,070	51,385
French	115	55	60	1,805	855	945
Non-official languages	220	115	100	13,870	6,550	7,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	120	100	13,840	6,540	7,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	275	160	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	270	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	5	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	210	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	200	90	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	845	310	530
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	665	245	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	10,325	4,985	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,175	980	1,195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	2,150	970	1,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	5	0	5	160	75	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	410	180	225
Russian	5	0	0	570	255	315
Serbian	5	5	5	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	465	195	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	3,980	1,905	2,075
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	65	55
Danish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dutch	10	5	5	570	270	300
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	20	25	3,070	1,470	1,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swedish	5	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	90	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	2,435	1,265	1,175
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	2,200	1,135	1,065
Bengali	0	0	0	95	55	35
Gujarati	5	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	5	5	5	160	90	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,785	900	885
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	70	45	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	235	130	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	115	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	1,600	775	830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	540	270	265
Portuguese	15	5	10	270	130	140
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Spanish	25	10	10	640	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	240	85	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	15	5	5	275	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	980	445	535
Chinese languages	20	10	5	980	445	535
Cantonese	10	5	5	355	165	195
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	510	230	275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	55	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	450	205	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	5	0	0	95	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	35	20	20	1,265	590	675
English and French	25	10	15	235	115	120
English and non-official language	10	5	5	975	440	535
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,325	3,855	4,475	118,405	58,070	60,330
Single responses	8,255	3,815	4,440	115,835	56,870	58,965
Official languages	8,180	3,775	4,400	111,095	54,555	56,535
English	8,145	3,760	4,385	110,665	54,355	56,310
French	35	20	15	430	205	225
Non-official languages	80	35	40	4,740	2,310	2,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	4,735	2,310	2,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	150	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	140	75	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	130	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	125	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	120	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	290	120	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	240	100	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	3,145	1,565	1,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	540	255	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	520	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Russian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	625	295	335
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	500	230	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,540	785	745
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,445	735	705
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	1,265	640	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	410	205	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Portuguese	5	5	5	70	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	5	5	5	205	110	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	210	110	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	560	260	305
Chinese languages	10	5	5	560	260	300
Cantonese	5	0	0	185	85	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	330	160	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	35	2,570	1,200	1,370
English and French	20	5	10	140	75	65
English and non-official language	50	25	20	2,380	1,105	1,275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,325	3,855	4,475	118,400	58,070	60,335
None	8,055	3,725	4,330	110,190	54,210	55,985
English	55	30	30	2,325	1,150	1,180
French	120	50	65	1,140	505	630
Non-official language	90	45	45	4,620	2,145	2,475
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	45	4,570	2,125	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,155	3,245	3,905	99,355	48,660	50,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,925	3,145	3,775	96,300	47,215	49,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,160	34,148	23,076	35,675	43,416	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,925	3,150	3,780	96,370	47,280	49,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,149	30,539	22,080	31,894	37,801	27,539
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,895	2,760	3,135	89,455	44,405	45,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,847	31,994	19,248	32,967	41,277	26,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,405	2,250	3,160	66,215	28,770	37,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,988	9,102	8,940	5,532	5,766	5,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,435	2,185	2,255	74,035	37,655	36,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,151	28,688	21,339	31,207	39,033	25,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,155	3,245	3,905	99,455	48,680	50,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,895	3,120	3,770	96,480	47,295	49,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,025	41,594	29,593	49,208	60,424	38,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,900	3,120	3,780	96,545	47,350	49,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,978	34,940	25,880	40,771	48,646	33,191
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,800	2,720	3,085	89,845	44,545	45,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,889	39,694	26,877	47,287	59,152	35,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,405	2,230	3,180	66,050	28,545	37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	9,751	9,066	7,554	7,803	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,440	2,170	2,270	73,985	37,575	36,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,255	38,212	26,565	42,858	52,880	32,516
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,150	3,245	3,910	99,455	48,675	50,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	1,005	895	30,775	17,245	13,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,824	51,308	36,747	51,711	60,117	44,054
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,086	55,292	42,124	62,826	73,147	49,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.6	84.2	74.2	89.4	92.0	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.0	63.8	55.5	67.4	70.4	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	15.8	25.9	10.6	8.0	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,155	3,245	3,905	99,355	48,660	50,690
Without total income	230	100	125	3,055	1,440	1,605
With total income	6,925	3,145	3,780	96,300	47,220	49,080
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	935	355	585	12,150	5,105	7,045
$10,000 to $19,999	1,505	505	995	15,955	6,320	9,630
$20,000 to $29,999	1,310	525	785	13,310	5,470	7,840
$30,000 to $39,999	935	420	510	11,620	4,950	6,675
$40,000 to $49,999	705	355	350	10,350	4,810	5,540
$50,000 to $59,999	500	310	190	7,910	4,130	3,775
$60,000 to $69,999	350	225	125	6,120	3,695	2,425
$70,000 to $79,999	235	155	80	4,640	2,810	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	150	90	65	3,540	2,195	1,340
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	35	2,435	1,575	860
$100,000 and over	200	140	60	8,280	6,155	2,125
$100,000 to $149,999	140	95	45	5,300	3,880	1,420
$150,000 and over	60	45	15	2,980	2,275	705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,150	3,245	3,910	99,350	48,665	50,690
Without after-tax income	225	100	130	2,980	1,385	1,595
With after-tax income	6,925	3,145	3,780	96,370	47,275	49,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.7	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	985	360	630	12,795	5,425	7,370
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	540	1,040	16,860	6,830	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	635	870	15,820	6,590	9,230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	505	600	13,825	6,130	7,690
$40,000 to $49,999	740	440	295	11,130	5,600	5,535
$50,000 to $59,999	435	290	145	7,985	4,695	3,290
$60,000 to $69,999	270	160	105	5,605	3,405	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	130	85	45	3,870	2,440	1,425
$80,000 and over	170	125	50	8,495	6,165	2,330
$80,000 to $89,999	50	40	15	2,435	1,665	770
$90,000 to $99,999	40	25	15	1,585	1,170	420
$100,000 and over	80	55	20	4,475	3,335	1,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,155	3,245	3,905	99,350	48,660	50,690
Without employment income	2,715	1,060	1,655	25,315	11,005	14,310
With employment income	4,440	2,185	2,255	74,035	37,660	36,380
Percentage with employment income	62.1	67.3	57.7	74.5	77.4	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	795	385	405	11,990	5,660	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	465	205	255	5,690	2,375	3,315
$10,000 to $19,999	685	280	405	9,920	4,270	5,650
$20,000 to $29,999	600	260	340	8,365	3,570	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	515	225	285	7,650	3,260	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	375	190	185	7,120	3,240	3,880
$50,000 to $59,999	300	180	115	5,425	2,900	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	215	135	75	4,340	2,735	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	165	100	65	3,400	2,110	1,285
$80,000 and over	335	220	110	10,145	7,540	2,605
$80,000 to $89,999	120	65	50	2,690	1,745	945
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	1,790	1,230	555
$100,000 and over	135	110	25	5,665	4,565	1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,075	...	...	48,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,836	...	...	75,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,473	...	...	66,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,490	...	...	11,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,626	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,171	...	...	32,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,590	...	...	36,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	92,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,843	...	...	80,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,075	...	...	48,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,207	...	...	98,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,710	...	...	81,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	11,885	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,189	...	...	47,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,062	...	...	39,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,595	...	...	36,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,047	...	...	115,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,056	...	...	95,335	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,075	...	...	48,145	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	1,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	275	...	...	1,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	1,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	3,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	3,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	605	...	...	17,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	270	...	...	5,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	3,845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,195	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,080	...	...	48,145	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	705	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	1,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	2,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	285	...	...	2,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	2,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	4,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	3,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	355	...	...	12,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	205	...	...	5,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	4,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,485	...	...	34,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,642	...	...	92,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,576	...	...	79,877	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,240	...	...	15,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	83,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	72,526	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	13,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,416	...	...	118,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	100,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	470	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,528	...	...	53,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,992	...	...	48,196	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,485	...	...	34,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,198	...	...	115,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,071	...	...	95,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	15,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,047	...	...	110,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,392	...	...	90,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	13,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,250	...	...	139,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,371	...	...	114,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	475	...	...	4,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,489	...	...	65,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,216	...	...	56,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,785	710	1,080	19,380	9,460	9,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,880	26,048	23,792	30,978	33,364	29,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,520	24,128	23,002	28,071	29,735	26,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,770	685	1,085	19,225	9,395	9,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,272	30,876	33,154	41,067	45,091	37,218
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,311	26,980	29,152	34,724	37,431	32,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,265	3,815	4,450	117,475	57,750	59,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,570	2,480	3,085	54,225	25,715	28,510
In the bottom decile	1,145	510	625	10,980	5,260	5,715
In the second decile	1,405	580	825	10,800	4,805	5,990
In the third decile	1,130	510	620	10,390	4,910	5,480
In the fourth decile	1,000	470	530	10,705	5,170	5,535
In the fifth decile	890	410	480	11,350	5,565	5,785
In the top half of the distribution	2,700	1,335	1,365	63,250	32,040	31,215
In the sixth decile	785	395	395	12,155	6,040	6,115
In the seventh decile	765	375	390	12,315	6,210	6,105
In the eighth decile	560	280	280	12,850	6,510	6,340
In the ninth decile	310	155	160	12,740	6,485	6,250
In the top decile	270	130	135	13,190	6,785	6,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,265	3,820	4,450	115,810	57,000	58,815
0 to 17 years	1,370	690	685	22,070	11,135	10,940
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	6,570	3,290	3,280
18 to 64 years	4,775	2,250	2,520	74,010	36,315	37,695
65 years and over	2,120	875	1,245	19,735	9,550	10,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,850	775	1,075	13,855	6,320	7,540
0 to 17 years	420	215	205	3,170	1,575	1,600
0 to 5 years	165	80	85	970	460	510
18 to 64 years	995	425	570	8,270	3,825	4,450
65 years and over	440	135	300	2,415	925	1,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.4	20.3	24.2	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	30.7	31.2	29.9	14.4	14.1	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	39.8	37.2	42.5	14.8	14.0	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	20.8	18.9	22.6	11.2	10.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	20.8	15.4	24.1	12.2	9.7	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	790	365	425	8,590	4,210	4,375
0 to 17 years	200	110	90	1,815	905	910
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	525	255	275
18 to 64 years	555	250	310	6,300	3,130	3,170
65 years and over	30	10	20	470	180	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.6	9.6	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	15.9	13.1	8.2	8.1	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	16.3	15.0	8.0	7.8	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.1	12.3	8.5	8.6	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.6	2.4	1.9	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,270	3,820	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Official languages	8,260	3,815	4,445	116,945	57,500	59,440
English	8,260	3,815	4,445	116,895	57,475	59,415
French	640	235	405	8,245	3,740	4,505
Non-official languages	330	170	165	18,015	8,595	9,420
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	80	30	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	165	160	17,950	8,570	9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	205	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	195	125
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	255	155	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	300	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	300	135	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	15	0	1,095	405	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	15	0	980	360	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages	25	25	10	60	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	25	10	40	20	15
Tamil	10	0	10	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	115	13,565	6,575	6,990
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,480	1,160	1,320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	2,465	1,160	1,310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Czech	0	0	0	255	140	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	495	210	285
Russian	10	0	10	760	370	385
Serbian	0	0	0	200	100	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	100	45	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ukrainian	0	0	10	445	220	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	35	50	4,800	2,225	2,570
Afrikaans	15	10	15	190	105	90
Danish	0	0	0	100	35	70
Dutch	15	0	10	580	270	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	55	30	25	3,845	1,785	2,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Swedish	0	0	0	130	65	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	2,905	1,610	1,295
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	2,620	1,430	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	40
Gujarati	15	0	10	30	20	10
Hindi	15	10	0	410	240	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	15	2,190	1,180	1,010
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	200	110	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	180	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	270	175	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	3,685	1,735	1,950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,020	465	555
Portuguese	15	10	10	365	200	170
Romanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Spanish	45	25	20	2,265	1,080	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	495	215	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	370	165	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	250	100	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	135	65	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,120	555	565
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,120	560	565
Cantonese	0	0	10	360	155	205
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mandarin	20	0	15	720	370	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	525	275	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	440	235	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,270	3,815	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,015	3,680	4,335	112,160	55,040	57,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,380	710	675	21,565	10,815	10,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,635	2,970	3,665	90,595	44,225	46,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	245	135	110	5,405	2,745	2,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,265	3,820	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,760	3,560	4,200	100,235	49,405	50,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	430	205	225	16,060	7,630	8,430
Before 1981	250	140	105	6,680	3,235	3,440
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	1,775	805	975
1991 to 2000	25	10	25	2,405	1,040	1,360
2001 to 2010	85	25	55	3,215	1,570	1,645
2001 to 2005	35	0	30	1,465	755	710
2006 to 2010	50	20	30	1,750	810	935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	20	35	1,985	975	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	55	20	1,275	745	535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	430	205	225	16,060	7,630	8,425
Under 5 years	120	50	65	1,870	865	1,000
5 to 14 years	80	35	45	3,085	1,570	1,515
15 to 24 years	70	35	30	3,960	1,770	2,190
25 to 44 years	145	75	70	5,965	2,840	3,125
45 years and over	25	10	20	1,180	590	600
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	430	205	225	16,060	7,630	8,425
Americas	105	45	60	2,215	955	1,260
Brazil	10	0	0	60	25	40
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	95	95
Mexico	10	0	0	155	80	75
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	1,295	560	730
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	250	105	150
Europe	210	110	100	8,530	4,165	4,365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	145	65	90
France	10	0	0	120	40	80
Germany	10	10	0	1,445	695	750
Greece	0	10	0	65	30	35
Hungary	0	0	0	200	100	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	110	65	45
Italy	0	0	0	380	215	160
Netherlands	10	0	0	460	265	195
Poland	0	0	0	505	215	290
Portugal	0	10	0	110	65	45
Romania	0	0	0	210	105	105
Russian Federation	10	0	10	245	105	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukraine	10	0	10	225	110	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	65	75	3,025	1,510	1,515
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,090	485	600
Africa	20	10	10	500	240	255
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	255	120	135
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	170	80	85
Asia	85	30	55	4,460	2,065	2,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	465	195	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	45	50
India	25	10	15	1,390	715	675
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	200	125	70
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	100	35	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	280	130	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	45	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Philippines	0	0	0	895	330	565
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	10	0	0	220	85	135
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	465	220	250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	355	205	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	35	1,980	975	1,010
Americas	15	0	10	430	210	215
Brazil	0	0	10	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	80	75
Mexico	10	10	0	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	70	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	435	230	210
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	180	90	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	40	15	25	980	450	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	115	50	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	10	10	10	190	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	390	170	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	15
Australia	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,265	3,815	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	530	270	260	18,210	8,830	9,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	560	300	265	24,050	11,845	12,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,170	3,245	3,925	75,315	37,105	38,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	180	60	120	9,590	4,490	5,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	115	50	70	4,990	2,430	2,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	20	20	1,905	1,185	720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	25	50	3,085	1,245	1,835
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	50	3,670	1,565	2,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	885	475	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,265	3,820	4,450	117,565	57,780	59,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	340	140	200	6,605	3,170	3,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	140	200	6,390	3,065	3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	55	95	2,795	1,315	1,475
Métis	175	80	95	3,530	1,710	1,815
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	130	50	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,925	3,680	4,245	110,965	54,610	56,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,265	3,820	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	30	1,585	760	825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,210	3,795	4,415	115,985	57,020	58,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,265	3,815	4,450	117,570	57,785	59,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	20	50	975	500	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	20	50	960	495	460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	15	30	525	265	265
Métis single ancestry	20	0	15	425	235	195
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	505	255	250	6,665	3,125	3,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	495	255	240	6,415	3,010	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	150	140	3,560	1,650	1,915
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	90	2,790	1,335	1,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	65	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	245	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	215	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,690	3,540	4,145	109,935	54,155	55,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,270	3,820	4,450	117,570	57,780	59,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	240	125	115	10,485	5,180	5,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	50	40	3,170	1,670	1,500
Chinese	60	20	45	1,565	725	840
Black	15	15	0	825	440	390
Filipino	0	0	0	1,310	515	795
Latin American	20	15	10	655	300	350
Arab	0	0	0	205	140	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	25	10	490	205	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	250	170	85
Korean	20	10	10	380	175	205
Japanese	0	0	0	1,100	575	525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	205	105	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	315	160	155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,030	3,690	4,335	107,085	52,600	54,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,265	3,820	4,445	117,570	57,785	59,790
North American Aboriginal origins	575	280	300	7,635	3,625	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	350	170	180	4,340	2,030	2,310
Inuit	30	15	15	115	45	70
Métis	210	95	110	3,445	1,670	1,770
Other North American origins	3,695	1,730	1,965	31,370	15,810	15,560
Acadian	105	50	60	120	75	45
American	105	55	60	2,175	1,050	1,120
Canadian	3,540	1,655	1,885	29,760	15,035	14,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	10	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	5,790	2,690	3,100	95,075	46,170	48,905
British Isles origins	4,050	1,810	2,245	60,980	29,560	31,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	2,360	1,000	1,365	36,970	17,785	19,185
Irish	1,390	660	730	20,825	9,710	11,115
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish	1,735	750	985	26,740	12,725	14,015
Welsh	165	90	80	3,225	1,565	1,660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	100	85	3,645	1,735	1,910
French origins	1,085	530	555	13,830	6,520	7,315
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,085	530	555	13,830	6,520	7,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,510	1,185	1,330	34,885	16,640	18,245
Austrian	0	0	0	2,025	960	1,065
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	10	0	10	690	320	370
Dutch	435	220	215	7,175	3,505	3,675
Flemish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	2,255	1,050	1,210	26,955	12,775	14,175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	40	15	20	1,385	680	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	45	75	11,495	5,365	6,130
Danish	20	0	20	1,540	735	810
Finnish	0	0	0	1,065	480	585
Icelandic	20	0	20	745	330	415
Norwegian	55	35	25	4,845	2,320	2,520
Swedish	25	10	15	3,880	1,720	2,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	635	300	335
Eastern European origins	170	60	110	23,360	11,195	12,165
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	780	375	410
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	325	135	185
Estonian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Hungarian	0	0	10	2,400	1,140	1,260
Latvian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	10	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	95	30	65	6,160	2,930	3,225
Romanian	0	0	10	930	365	560
Russian	40	15	20	5,315	2,580	2,735
Slovak	0	0	0	310	165	150
Ukrainian	40	15	25	10,625	5,155	5,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	140	75	70	9,355	4,360	4,990
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	685	325	365
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	30	10	20	600	325	275
Italian	95	50	45	5,660	2,665	2,995
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	885	445	435
Serbian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	100	160
Spanish	0	0	0	1,050	440	610
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	265	125	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other European origins	70	35	40	850	425	425
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	425	205	220
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	30	385	200	190
Caribbean origins	30	25	0	655	315	340
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaican	20	15	0	375	190	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	85	35	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	20	15	1,250	610	645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	10	0	0	80	45	40
Chilean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Colombian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	45	15	30
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	0	10	430	225	205
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	30	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	45	30	15
African origins	30	0	25	1,040	575	465
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	95	65	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	130	60	70
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	485	255	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	290	180	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other African origins	15	0	20	350	195	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	20	290	160	130
Asian origins	225	120	105	9,855	4,870	4,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	0	0	1,140	645	495
Afghan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	40	35	0
Armenian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	325	195	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	320	165	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	10
South Asian origins	90	50	35	3,150	1,685	1,465
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	45	35	2,780	1,480	1,300
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	20	15	0	125	75	50
Punjabi	0	0	10	225	120	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	115	55	55	5,620	2,585	3,035
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	65	25	40	1,920	860	1,055
Filipino	10	15	0	1,515	625	895
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Japanese	0	0	0	1,320	675	645
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	430	205	220
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	365	165	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	790	385	405
Australian	0	0	0	440	215	225
New Zealander	0	0	0	170	105	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	85	120
Fijian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,080	...	...	48,230	...	...
Owner	2,310	...	...	35,435	...	...
Renter	1,770	...	...	12,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	9,870	...	...
Not condominium	3,945	...	...	38,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	605	...	...	4,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	13,180	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	13,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	630	...	...	17,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,080	...	...	48,230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,190	...	...	10,940	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	6,430	...	...
6 rooms	690	...	...	6,165	...	...
7 rooms	445	...	...	6,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	18,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,075	...	...	47,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
Suitable	3,980	...	...	46,800	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,080	...	...	48,225	...	...
1960 or before	1,210	...	...	2,930	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,105	...	...	14,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	525	...	...	6,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	520	...	...	9,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	235	...	...	4,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	6,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,785	...	...	46,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	290	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,080	...	...	48,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,725	...	...	26,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,315	...	...	20,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,075	...	...	48,230	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	6,385	...	...
35 to 44 years	540	...	...	7,535	...	...
45 to 54 years	715	...	...	9,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	750	...	...	10,265	...	...
65 to 74 years	680	...	...	7,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	4,050	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,070	...	...	46,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,940	...	...	34,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,135	...	...	12,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,010	...	...	10,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,310	...	...	34,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	62.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,294	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	1,424	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,056	...	...	493,776	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	178,858	...	...	561,211	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	12,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,207	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,155	3,245	3,905	99,455	48,675	50,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,670	805	865	14,445	7,575	6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,810	880	925	31,065	15,170	15,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,670	1,555	2,115	53,945	25,930	28,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	670	415	255	10,290	7,620	2,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	205	195	3,985	2,185	1,800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	210	60	6,305	5,430	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,755	655	1,100	22,115	8,390	13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	45	130	2,905	1,130	1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,060	435	625	18,630	8,795	9,835
Bachelor's degree	790	300	485	12,305	5,490	6,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	1,390	645	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	15	645	490	150
Master's degree	160	80	80	3,515	1,665	1,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	0	775	505	275
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,185	1,930	2,250	63,985	31,045	32,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	630	350	285	5,255	3,105	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	965	510	460	18,120	8,990	9,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,585	1,080	1,510	40,610	18,950	21,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	425	255	165	7,195	5,450	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	130	130	2,680	1,515	1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	165	130	35	4,515	3,935	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,290	485	805	17,120	6,425	10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	25	65	2,115	785	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	780	310	475	14,180	6,290	7,885
Bachelor's degree	600	230	375	9,295	3,935	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	1,090	465	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	0	20	495	360	130
Master's degree	95	50	45	2,735	1,180	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	565	350	220
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,150	3,245	3,910	99,455	48,680	50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,690	1,795	45,510	22,750	22,760
Education	260	90	170	4,030	1,005	3,030
13. Education	265	90	170	4,030	1,005	3,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	35	1,900	840	1,060
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	485	355	125
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	40	1,415	490	930
Humanities	130	65	60	2,280	1,040	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	125	40	85
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	570	185	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	640	230	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	0	160	110	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	410	280	130
54. History	35	15	20	295	185	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	50	255	4,740	1,510	3,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	395	165	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	950	75	875
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	885	230	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	15	60
42. Psychology	50	10	45	960	240	720
45. Social sciences	85	35	55	1,440	775	665
Business, management and public administration	950	250	700	11,440	4,305	7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	15	780	125	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	920	240	685	10,640	4,170	6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	1,980	1,085	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	840	430	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	505	225	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	505	390	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	40	40	1,600	1,105	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	1,240	925	315
25. Library science	15	0	15	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	225	155	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	765	705	60	11,785	10,955	825
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	230	65
14. Engineering	55	55	0	1,605	1,370	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	130	40	2,105	1,815	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	195	185	10	3,475	3,400	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	3,055	2,970	85
48. Precision production	65	70	0	1,245	1,170	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	25	1,045	675	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	625	395	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	420	285	135
Health and related fields	715	125	600	9,595	1,790	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	20	730	365	365
51. Health professions and related programs	665	95	570	8,670	1,280	7,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	190	150	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	130	135	3,545	1,610	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	180	60	125	2,400	620	1,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	325	240	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	795	720	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,180	1,930	2,250	63,990	31,045	32,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,595	855	735	23,380	12,095	11,280
Education	150	55	95	2,730	615	2,110
13. Education	145	55	95	2,725	615	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,425	595	830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	330	255	75
50. Visual and performing arts	35	15	20	1,100	345	755
Humanities	80	30	50	1,635	680	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	405	130	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	500	185	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	120	75	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	145	95
54. History	30	0	20	220	125	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	40	205	3,770	1,095	2,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	325	125	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	75	730	55	680
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	780	155	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	20	45
42. Psychology	40	0	40	705	160	545
45. Social sciences	70	25	45	1,135	565	570
Business, management and public administration	645	155	485	8,815	3,260	5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	660	85	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	150	475	8,140	3,160	4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	20	1,390	730	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	590	290	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	375	165	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	10	345	245	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	35	35	1,325	920	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	1,075	810	260
25. Library science	10	0	0	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	480	55	8,640	7,940	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	160	60
14. Engineering	50	45	10	1,135	940	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	90	30	1,545	1,290	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	140	130	10	2,560	2,490	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	180	10	2,295	2,220	70
48. Precision production	40	35	0	885	830	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	795	490	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	485	290	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	305	195	110
Health and related fields	520	90	425	7,410	1,400	6,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	545	265	280
51. Health professions and related programs	480	70	405	6,715	1,015	5,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	140	115	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	115	100	2,675	1,225	1,450
12. Personal and culinary services	145	55	95	1,820	515	1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	245	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	610	535	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,155	3,245	3,910	99,455	48,675	50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,485	1,690	1,795	45,510	22,750	22,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,670	1,555	2,115	53,940	25,930	28,015
Location of study inside Canada	3,455	1,430	2,030	47,110	22,400	24,715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,710	1,070	1,645	31,285	14,300	16,985
Different than province or territory of residence	745	360	385	15,830	8,105	7,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	125	90	6,830	3,525	3,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	30	10	1,775	985	790
Philippines	10	15	0	475	150	325
India	50	35	20	310	155	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	1,150	600	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	125	60	60
France	0	0	0	80	35	40
Other	55	20	30	2,910	1,535	1,380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,185	1,930	2,250	63,985	31,045	32,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	855	735	23,375	12,095	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,585	1,080	1,510	40,610	18,955	21,655
Location of study inside Canada	2,435	990	1,445	35,910	16,635	19,275
Same as province or territory of residence	2,000	775	1,220	24,710	11,040	13,675
Different than province or territory of residence	435	210	225	11,195	5,600	5,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	90	65	4,700	2,315	2,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,160	595	570
Philippines	15	15	0	435	130	300
India	40	30	10	255	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	715	400	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	110	45	60
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other	35	15	20	1,970	1,010	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,155	3,245	3,910	99,455	48,680	50,780
In the labour force	3,925	1,910	2,015	66,070	34,050	32,020
Employed	3,575	1,720	1,850	61,420	31,390	30,025
Unemployed	350	190	165	4,655	2,660	1,990
Not in the labour force	3,225	1,335	1,890	33,380	14,625	18,760
Participation rate	54.9	58.9	51.5	66.4	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	50.0	53.0	47.3	61.8	64.5	59.1
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.9	8.2	7.0	7.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,155	3,245	3,910	99,455	48,675	50,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,035	1,265	1,770	30,105	13,040	17,065
Worked	4,120	1,980	2,140	69,345	35,635	33,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,960	1,045	915	31,845	17,990	13,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,155	935	1,230	37,505	17,645	19,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.4	41.8	42.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,930	1,910	2,020	66,070	34,055	32,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	45	50	1,000	510	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,830	1,865	1,970	65,070	33,540	31,530
Employee	3,565	1,725	1,845	54,720	27,105	27,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	265	140	125	10,350	6,440	3,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,930	1,910	2,015	66,070	34,050	32,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	45	50	1,000	510	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,830	1,865	1,970	65,070	33,540	31,530
0 Management occupations	305	160	145	7,835	4,930	2,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	470	120	345	9,585	2,455	7,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	100	30	3,425	2,790	640
3 Health occupations	355	60	295	5,240	1,020	4,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	445	135	310	6,185	1,975	4,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	50	60	1,970	855	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,115	390	725	16,475	6,800	9,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	495	470	25	10,635	9,980	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	1,890	1,430	460
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	320	35	1,820	1,315	505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,925	1,910	2,020	66,070	34,050	32,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	995	510	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,830	1,860	1,970	65,075	33,540	31,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	35	10	1,470	915	555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,035	935	105
22 Utilities	30	25	0	340	260	80
23 Construction	210	195	15	7,220	6,205	1,015
31-33 Manufacturing	495	440	55	3,715	2,615	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	80	55	30	2,010	1,395	615
44-45 Retail trade	625	250	375	8,200	3,840	4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	75	0	2,765	2,070	695
51 Information and cultural industries	60	50	10	1,375	855	520
52 Finance and insurance	85	40	50	2,250	885	1,365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	15	20	1,370	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	50	95	4,365	2,250	2,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	25	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	280	140	140	3,225	1,800	1,425
61 Educational services	285	80	205	4,260	1,495	2,765
62 Health care and social assistance	620	110	510	8,485	1,575	6,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	60	25	1,665	845	820
72 Accommodation and food services	335	90	245	6,045	2,415	3,630
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	80	80	3,010	1,290	1,720
91 Public administration	170	70	105	2,195	1,140	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,575	1,720	1,850	61,415	31,385	30,025
Worked at home	165	40	125	5,860	2,895	2,965
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	200	170	25
No fixed workplace address	315	240	85	9,355	6,985	2,370
Worked at usual place	3,085	1,435	1,645	46,000	21,340	24,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,080	1,435	1,645	46,005	21,340	24,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,055	920	1,135	36,225	16,320	19,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	760	360	405	6,790	3,160	3,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	230	130	100	2,200	1,190	1,010
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	10	785	665	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,400	1,675	1,725	55,355	28,330	27,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,725	1,350	1,375	45,485	23,295	22,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	130	140	2,845	1,145	1,705
Public transit	10	0	0	1,880	905	980
Walked	320	135	190	2,285	1,015	1,270
Bicycle	10	10	10	1,340	865	480
Other method	70	50	15	1,525	1,115	410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,400	1,675	1,725	55,360	28,325	27,030
Less than 15 minutes	2,225	1,050	1,165	20,005	9,740	10,255
15 to 29 minutes	690	325	360	25,720	12,880	12,835
30 to 44 minutes	280	170	105	6,450	3,580	2,875
45 to 59 minutes	85	45	40	1,490	860	630
60 minutes and over	130	75	55	1,695	1,260	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,400	1,675	1,730	55,355	28,325	27,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	215	165	55	3,050	2,125	920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	540	370	170	9,995	6,590	3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	910	440	465	15,210	8,095	7,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	850	290	560	12,485	4,980	7,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	325	120	205	6,605	2,450	4,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	555	285	270	8,015	4,080	3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,240	2,050	2,185	71,475	36,640	34,835
Single responses	4,220	2,045	2,175	71,130	36,505	34,620
Official languages	4,215	2,040	2,175	70,805	36,330	34,475
English	4,155	2,015	2,140	70,625	36,285	34,340
French	55	25	35	180	45	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	325	175	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	175	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	10	350	140	210
English and French	15	10	10	95	40	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	95	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,235	2,055	2,185	71,475	36,640	34,830
None	4,120	2,010	2,110	69,965	35,905	34,060
English	25	15	15	265	115	140
French	70	25	50	530	255	270
Non-official language	20	10	15	705	355	355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	700	350	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,200	3,780	4,425	116,460	57,260	59,200
Non-movers	6,875	3,150	3,720	96,700	47,320	49,380
Movers	1,330	625	705	19,760	9,945	9,820
Non-migrants	795	360	435	11,835	5,970	5,870
Migrants	540	270	270	7,930	3,975	3,955
Internal migrants	515	250	260	6,965	3,460	3,500
Intraprovincial migrants	385	170	215	4,165	2,060	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	130	85	45	2,800	1,400	1,400
External migrants	25	15	10	965	510	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,920	3,635	4,285	112,135	55,030	57,100
Non-movers	4,730	2,155	2,580	61,345	29,715	31,630
Movers	3,195	1,485	1,710	50,785	25,315	25,475
Non-migrants	1,715	790	925	27,395	13,645	13,755
Migrants	1,470	695	775	23,390	11,670	11,715
Internal migrants	1,365	625	745	20,300	10,060	10,245
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	490	550	11,950	5,895	6,050
Interprovincial migrants	325	135	190	8,350	4,160	4,190
External migrants	110	75	35	3,090	1,615	1,475