Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brockville [Population centre], Ontario and Simcoe, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brockville Ontario [Population centre]			Simcoe, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Brockville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Brockville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,854	...	...	479,650	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,286 r	...	...	446,063	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,893	...	...	206,549	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,322	...	...	183,536	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,167.8	...	...	98.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.71	...	...	4,859.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,855	10,250	11,600	479,650	235,805	243,845
0 to 14 years	2,780	1,410	1,365	79,100	40,475	38,625
0 to 4 years	865	455	410	24,430	12,540	11,895
5 to 9 years	940	465	475	27,045	13,905	13,145
10 to 14 years	975	500	480	27,620	14,035	13,590
15 to 64 years	13,180	6,415	6,765	314,330	155,745	158,585
15 to 19 years	1,150	575	575	29,015	14,955	14,060
20 to 24 years	1,215	605	615	29,205	15,310	13,895
25 to 29 years	1,150	600	555	27,385	13,930	13,450
30 to 34 years	1,075	545	535	28,200	13,910	14,290
35 to 39 years	1,025	495	530	28,185	13,725	14,460
40 to 44 years	1,175	560	615	30,375	14,945	15,425
45 to 49 years	1,260	620	635	32,850	16,000	16,845
50 to 54 years	1,665	755	910	39,960	19,565	20,400
55 to 59 years	1,835	900	930	37,250	18,095	19,155
60 to 64 years	1,635	765	870	31,910	15,305	16,605
65 years and over	5,895	2,420	3,475	86,220	39,585	46,630
65 to 69 years	1,660	725	935	28,575	13,675	14,900
70 to 74 years	1,340	600	740	21,415	10,255	11,155
75 to 79 years	1,085	440	645	15,015	7,035	7,985
80 to 84 years	865	360	510	10,825	4,880	5,940
85 years and over	940	295	650	10,395	3,740	6,655
85 to 89 years	545	190	365	6,625	2,620	4,010
90 to 94 years	295	85	210	2,960	940	2,020
95 to 99 years	90	20	70	720	165	550
100 years and over	10	0	10	90	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.7	13.8	11.8	16.5	17.2	15.8
15 to 64 years	60.3	62.6	58.3	65.5	66.0	65.0
65 years and over	27.0	23.6	30.0	18.0	16.8	19.1
85 years and over	4.3	2.9	5.6	2.2	1.6	2.7
Average age of the population	47.0	45.1	48.8	41.8	40.8	42.7
Median age of the population	50.3	47.8	52.3	43.1	41.9	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,320	...	...	183,535	...	...
Single-detached house	4,970	...	...	135,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	6,050	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,765	...	...	41,645	...	...
Semi-detached house	950	...	...	6,550	...	...
Row house	810	...	...	12,070	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	7,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,815	...	...	15,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	480	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,320	...	...	183,540	...	...
1 person	3,880	...	...	41,225	...	...
2 persons	3,890	...	...	66,675	...	...
3 persons	1,300	...	...	30,410	...	...
4 persons	860	...	...	28,785	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	16,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,155	...	...	471,125	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,070	8,835	10,235	400,550	195,330	205,220
Married or living common law	9,755	4,880	4,880	239,485	119,710	119,775
Married	7,805	3,905	3,905	196,525	98,295	98,225
Living common law	1,950	980	980	42,965	21,415	21,545
Not married and not living common law	9,315	3,960	5,360	161,065	75,620	85,445
Never married	4,815	2,605	2,210	99,310	54,745	44,565
Separated	765	305	460	13,645	5,920	7,720
Divorced	1,840	685	1,150	24,655	9,900	14,750
Widowed	1,895	360	1,535	23,460	5,055	18,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,095	...	...	140,900	...	...
2 persons	3,820	...	...	72,410	...	...
3 persons	1,205	...	...	30,125	...	...
4 persons	770	...	...	27,450	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	10,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,100	...	...	140,900	...	...
Total couple families	4,785	...	...	117,765	...	...
Married couples	3,805	...	...	96,305	...	...
Common-law couples	975	...	...	21,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,315	...	...	23,135	...	...
Female parent	1,070	...	...	17,900	...	...
Male parent	245	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,780	...	...	117,770	...	...
Couples without children	2,975	...	...	58,640	...	...
Couples with children	1,805	...	...	59,125	...	...
1 child	850	...	...	23,150	...	...
2 children	680	...	...	25,580	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,315	...	...	23,130	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	13,770	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	6,980	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,185	2,190	2,995	68,310	32,245	36,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,320	...	...	183,535	...	...
One-census-family households	5,920	...	...	131,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	54,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,025	...	...	76,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	4,705	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,315	...	...	47,490	...	...
One-person households	3,875	...	...	41,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,305	9,960	11,340	474,735	233,735	241,000
English only	18,945	8,935	10,010	440,350	218,835	221,515
French only	5	5	5	360	175	180
English and French	2,280	1,000	1,280	31,725	13,765	17,960
Neither English nor French	70	20	50	2,300	955	1,345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,305	9,960	11,340	474,735	233,735	241,000
English	20,620	9,665	10,950	461,665	227,705	233,965
French	580	255	320	9,960	4,710	5,250
English and French	45	20	25	885	400	480
Neither English nor French	65	15	45	2,225	915	1,310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	600	265	335	10,400	4,910	5,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	3.0	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,300	9,960	11,345	474,735	233,735	241,000
Single responses	21,110	9,875	11,240	468,740	230,915	237,825
Official languages	19,920	9,365	10,555	420,995	207,685	213,305
English	19,305	9,085	10,220	410,355	202,660	207,695
French	610	280	330	10,640	5,025	5,610
Non-official languages	1,200	510	685	47,750	23,230	24,520
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	280	130	150
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	235	115	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	230	110	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,190	510	685	47,465	23,095	24,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	1,530	810	725
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	20	30	1,515	795	715
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	50	25	25	690	395	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	350	160	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	145	85	60
Maltese	0	0	0	180	85	100
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	1,135	525	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Vietnamese	55	20	35	915	415	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	1,650	545	1,105
Bikol	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	65	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	30	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	55	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	1,395	470	925
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	840	420	420
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	65	55
Tamil	15	5	10	675	330	340
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	330	445	36,110	17,925	18,185
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	5	0	95	50	50
Balto-Slavic languages	125	40	80	8,890	4,200	4,690
Baltic languages	10	0	10	400	185	210
Latvian	10	0	5	165	80	90
Lithuanian	5	0	0	230	105	125
Slavic languages	110	40	75	8,495	4,015	4,480
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Croatian	5	5	5	435	220	215
Czech	10	0	10	390	180	215
Macedonian	0	0	0	315	160	150
Polish	50	20	30	3,300	1,560	1,745
Russian	10	5	10	2,190	1,035	1,155
Serbian	5	0	5	265	130	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	5	5	0	270	130	140
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	210	95	110
Ukrainian	20	5	10	895	395	495
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Celtic languages	0	0	5	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	345	125	215	7,510	3,530	3,980
Afrikaans	10	5	5	90	45	45
Danish	5	0	0	245	105	140
Dutch	205	80	135	2,275	1,140	1,130
Frisian	5	5	5	40	25	20
German	105	35	70	4,645	2,130	2,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	5	0	5	100	35	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	45	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	65	25	30	790	410	380
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	55	4,070	2,130	1,940
Indo-Aryan languages	95	55	45	3,150	1,660	1,490
Bengali	10	5	5	135	70	65
Gujarati	10	5	5	495	265	230
Hindi	5	5	0	360	195	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	5	5	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	985	540	445
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	60	25	40
Urdu	25	15	15	1,025	515	505
Iranian languages	20	15	10	900	455	445
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	830	420	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	60	14,590	7,530	7,060
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	45	25	20	5,755	3,145	2,605
Portuguese	10	10	0	4,580	2,355	2,225
Romanian	10	10	5	500	235	270
Spanish	55	20	35	3,740	1,780	1,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Japanese	0	5	0	175	55	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	5	5	685	320	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	245	135	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	5	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	105	45	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	50	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	80	100	2,755	1,285	1,465
Chinese languages	175	80	100	2,725	1,270	1,445
Cantonese	45	25	20	825	375	450
Hakka	10	5	5	25	10	10
Mandarin	105	45	60	1,650	785	870
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	240	95	140
Lao	5	0	0	170	85	90
Thai	5	0	5	65	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	180	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	15	5	5	160	90	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	30	15	15	1,750	805	950
Estonian	0	5	0	175	75	105
Finnish	10	0	10	480	205	275
Hungarian	20	15	0	1,095	525	575
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	190	80	105	5,990	2,815	3,175
English and French	85	35	50	1,545	645	900
English and non-official language	95	45	55	4,200	2,060	2,145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	130	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,305	9,960	11,345	474,735	233,735	241,000
Single responses	21,040	9,855	11,185	464,145	228,625	235,520
Official languages	20,610	9,660	10,950	447,275	220,450	226,830
English	20,430	9,585	10,845	443,680	218,760	224,920
French	175	75	105	3,595	1,690	1,905
Non-official languages	435	195	235	16,870	8,180	8,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	195	235	16,800	8,145	8,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	650	305	340
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	25	640	305	330
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	35	15	25	290	140	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	705	330	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	45	55
Vietnamese	45	15	30	600	280	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	470	205	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	410	185	230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	585	285	300
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	495	235	260
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	95	11,400	5,575	5,825
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Armenian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	3,425	1,670	1,755
Baltic languages	5	0	5	75	30	40
Latvian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic languages	35	10	20	3,350	1,635	1,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Czech	5	5	0	75	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Polish	20	10	10	1,180	575	610
Russian	5	0	0	1,440	705	740
Serbian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	5	215	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	10	685	300	380
Afrikaans	5	0	5	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	105	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	520	230	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	5	15	195	90	105
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	2,315	1,190	1,125
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	1,830	955	875
Bengali	5	5	5	65	30	35
Gujarati	10	5	5	370	190	180
Hindi	5	5	5	130	65	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	580	310	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	20	10	10	595	310	285
Iranian languages	15	5	5	475	235	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	440	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	4,700	2,280	2,420
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,245	595	650
Portuguese	0	5	0	1,625	795	830
Romanian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Spanish	25	10	10	1,620	785	835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	480	230	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	130	80	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	95	60	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	1,700	825	875
Chinese languages	115	55	60	1,685	820	870
Cantonese	40	15	15	490	225	265
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	1,115	555	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Lao	0	5	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	5	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	370	160	205
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	260	110	150	10,590	5,110	5,480
English and French	55	20	30	885	400	485
English and non-official language	200	85	120	9,495	4,610	4,885
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	165	80	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,300	9,960	11,345	474,735	233,735	241,000
None	20,125	9,450	10,680	441,600	218,250	223,345
English	315	150	165	9,215	4,475	4,740
French	425	180	245	6,550	2,855	3,695
Non-official language	415	175	240	16,920	7,955	8,960
Aboriginal	5	5	0	420	195	220
Non-Aboriginal	410	175	240	16,500	7,755	8,740
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	30
English and non-official language	10	5	0	175	80	95
French and non-official language	10	5	10	225	85	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,380	8,505	9,875	392,185	191,410	200,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,765	8,195	9,570	377,925	184,580	193,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,167	33,635	26,245	34,100	42,095	28,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,770	8,195	9,575	378,055	184,600	193,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,047	30,675	24,572	30,951	37,330	26,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,045	7,060	7,985	341,345	170,020	171,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,368	31,936	21,922	32,043	40,856	24,997
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,190	6,215	7,975	271,965	120,805	151,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,291	9,181	10,893	6,082	4,656	6,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,065	5,505	5,560	281,500	145,440	136,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,930	29,175	23,472	33,123	40,857	27,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,425	8,525	9,900	392,185	191,410	200,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,830	8,240	9,590	377,935	184,590	193,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,033	44,472	34,359	44,949	53,532	36,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,840	8,240	9,600	378,095	184,600	193,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,701	37,836	30,151	37,600	43,823	31,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,015	7,035	7,985	341,160	170,205	170,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,891	44,007	30,618	43,421	52,707	34,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,370	6,285	8,085	272,040	120,635	151,400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,881	9,044	10,531	7,992	7,549	8,346
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,080	5,540	5,550	281,500	145,525	135,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,677	39,523	31,838	43,037	50,799	34,729
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,425	8,525	9,895	392,180	191,410	200,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,985	2,635	2,350	138,905	79,390	59,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,203	49,136	43,543	52,735	59,478	45,655
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,563	58,806	49,816	61,389	68,479	51,931
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.4	75.4	87.2	90.7	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.6	61.3	53.7	71.6	75.3	66.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	15.6	24.6	12.8	9.3	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,380	8,505	9,875	392,180	191,410	200,775
Without total income	615	310	305	14,260	6,830	7,430
With total income	17,765	8,195	9,570	377,925	184,585	193,335
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.4	96.9	96.4	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,215	970	1,245	51,035	21,570	29,465
$10,000 to $19,999	3,805	1,520	2,285	64,580	25,170	39,410
$20,000 to $29,999	3,070	1,220	1,845	54,750	22,445	32,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,290	1,045	1,245	43,780	19,265	24,510
$40,000 to $49,999	1,890	910	975	38,490	18,435	20,055
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	615	620	30,410	16,390	14,025
$60,000 to $69,999	895	490	405	23,815	14,100	9,720
$70,000 to $79,999	665	390	270	18,010	11,465	6,545
$80,000 to $89,999	470	265	210	13,915	8,985	4,930
$90,000 to $99,999	415	230	185	11,690	7,000	4,685
$100,000 and over	815	535	280	27,445	19,755	7,685
$100,000 to $149,999	575	360	215	19,910	13,995	5,910
$150,000 and over	240	175	60	7,530	5,760	1,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,380	8,505	9,875	392,185	191,405	200,770
Without after-tax income	610	310	305	14,125	6,810	7,320
With after-tax income	17,765	8,195	9,570	378,055	184,600	193,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.4	96.9	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,320	990	1,325	52,920	22,020	30,900
$10,000 to $19,999	3,960	1,600	2,360	67,835	26,575	41,265
$20,000 to $29,999	3,485	1,430	2,060	63,095	26,260	36,840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,660	1,260	1,395	52,150	23,890	28,255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	910	1,015	43,680	22,690	20,990
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	655	540	31,705	18,870	12,840
$60,000 to $69,999	785	465	315	22,725	14,585	8,145
$70,000 to $79,999	585	330	255	16,270	10,160	6,115
$80,000 and over	850	555	295	27,675	19,565	8,110
$80,000 to $89,999	345	205	145	10,585	6,885	3,700
$90,000 to $99,999	160	105	55	5,530	3,980	1,555
$100,000 and over	350	250	100	11,555	8,700	2,855
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,375	8,505	9,870	392,180	191,410	200,775
Without employment income	7,315	2,995	4,315	110,680	45,970	64,710
With employment income	11,065	5,505	5,555	281,500	145,440	136,060
Percentage with employment income	60.2	64.7	56.3	71.8	76.0	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,995	970	1,025	39,730	19,280	20,450
$5,000 to $9,999	1,030	450	580	23,085	9,800	13,285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,650	760	890	37,595	16,050	21,545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	615	760	31,135	13,690	17,445
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	570	605	29,005	12,845	16,155
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	530	540	26,135	12,875	13,255
$50,000 to $59,999	700	365	340	21,685	12,045	9,635
$60,000 to $69,999	490	270	220	17,005	10,485	6,525
$70,000 to $79,999	405	245	155	13,635	8,895	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,170	730	440	42,495	29,480	13,020
$80,000 to $89,999	305	175	130	11,030	7,300	3,730
$90,000 to $99,999	340	180	155	10,395	6,025	4,365
$100,000 and over	525	375	155	21,075	16,155	4,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,320	...	...	183,540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,219	...	...	76,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,526	...	...	67,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,880	...	...	41,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,031	...	...	36,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,219	...	...	33,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,445	...	...	142,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,263	...	...	90,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,781	...	...	78,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,316	...	...	92,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,149	...	...	77,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,885	...	...	41,275	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,281	...	...	46,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,659	...	...	39,177	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,455	...	...	142,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,597	...	...	105,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,295	...	...	88,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,325	...	...	183,535	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	1,660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	3,870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	5,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	6,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	6,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	7,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	7,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	565	...	...	7,455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	7,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	870	...	...	14,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	810	...	...	13,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	12,990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	570	...	...	11,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	11,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,930	...	...	64,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	22,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	15,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	16,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	290	...	...	10,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,320	...	...	183,540	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	2,055	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	1,710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	3,965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	5,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	7,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	6,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	8,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	8,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	8,870	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	8,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	17,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	16,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	15,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	13,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	11,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	46,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	625	...	...	20,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	11,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	360	...	...	14,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,080	...	...	137,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,272	...	...	89,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,567	...	...	78,011	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	53,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,050	...	...	78,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,714	...	...	69,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	59,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,912	...	...	114,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,814	...	...	98,187	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	20,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,453	...	...	54,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	50,063	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,105	...	...	137,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	105,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,875	...	...	88,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,825	...	...	53,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,052	...	...	96,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,198	...	...	79,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	59,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,003	...	...	128,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,037	...	...	106,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	20,885	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,212	...	...	63,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,023	...	...	55,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,845	2,050	2,795	57,905	28,025	29,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,624	25,611	27,226	32,779	36,333	30,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,003	23,989	25,544	29,851	32,482	27,962
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,815	2,000	2,810	57,680	27,725	29,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,559	40,219	35,667	42,500	45,682	39,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,482	34,060	31,360	35,861	37,796	34,071
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,155	9,920	11,235	471,130	231,805	239,325
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,965	5,895	7,070	221,845	105,590	116,250
In the bottom decile	3,005	1,435	1,570	37,195	17,855	19,340
In the second decile	3,005	1,265	1,740	42,160	18,965	23,200
In the third decile	2,530	1,175	1,355	45,480	21,535	23,945
In the fourth decile	2,315	1,060	1,255	47,455	22,825	24,625
In the fifth decile	2,110	965	1,145	49,555	24,410	25,140
In the top half of the distribution	8,190	4,020	4,170	249,285	126,215	123,070
In the sixth decile	1,915	915	1,000	51,020	25,310	25,705
In the seventh decile	1,810	885	930	52,740	26,660	26,085
In the eighth decile	1,650	825	820	53,285	27,075	26,205
In the ninth decile	1,720	845	875	52,195	26,580	25,620
In the top decile	1,090	555	535	40,045	20,590	19,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,155	9,915	11,240	469,605	231,035	238,570
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,745	1,690	95,585	48,945	46,635
0 to 5 years	1,040	535	505	29,430	15,130	14,295
18 to 64 years	12,285	5,885	6,400	293,135	144,130	149,005
65 years and over	5,435	2,290	3,145	80,890	37,960	42,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,410	1,975	2,430	53,580	24,660	28,920
0 to 17 years	990	500	495	14,290	7,380	6,905
0 to 5 years	345	185	160	4,715	2,490	2,230
18 to 64 years	2,695	1,250	1,445	31,485	14,375	17,110
65 years and over	725	230	495	7,800	2,905	4,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.8	19.9	21.6	11.4	10.7	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	28.8	28.7	29.3	15.0	15.1	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	33.2	34.6	31.7	16.0	16.5	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	21.2	22.6	10.7	10.0	11.5
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.0	15.7	9.6	7.7	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,825	910	910	25,040	12,300	12,735
0 to 17 years	325	170	160	5,760	2,945	2,810
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	1,845	965	880
18 to 64 years	1,405	705	700	17,975	8,790	9,185
65 years and over	95	45	55	1,305	565	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	9.2	8.1	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.5	6.0	6.0	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	11.2	9.9	6.3	6.4	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	12.0	10.9	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.0	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,190	9,930	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,320
Official languages	21,105	9,895	11,215	468,880	230,850	238,030
English	21,100	9,895	11,200	468,490	230,695	237,800
French	2,355	1,010	1,345	31,695	13,440	18,255
Non-official languages	1,420	610	815	62,025	29,995	32,025
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	915	395	520
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	840	380	460
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	815	370	440
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	800	365	430
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	605	810	61,115	29,600	31,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	2,355	1,225	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	25	40	2,325	1,220	1,110
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	65	30	40	1,230	665	560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	175	230
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	505	270	235
Maltese	0	0	0	240	120	115
Tigrigna	10	0	15	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	1,460	675	785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	415	165	250
Vietnamese	60	25	40	1,065	515	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	90	2,235	760	1,480
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	25	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	25	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	30	85	2,085	700	1,385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	10	0	10	225	115	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Dravidian languages	65	30	35	1,135	570	565
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	10	0	0	250	135	120
Tamil	65	25	35	830	395	440
Telugu	0	0	0	55	40	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	875	380	495	46,415	22,830	23,585
Albanian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Armenian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Balto-Slavic languages	95	25	65	10,170	4,800	5,370
Baltic languages	10	0	10	540	240	300
Latvian	10	0	15	240	115	130
Lithuanian	0	0	0	300	130	175
Slavic languages	80	30	55	9,715	4,620	5,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Croatian	0	0	0	685	365	320
Czech	0	0	10	495	215	275
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	200	200
Polish	35	10	20	3,840	1,825	2,010
Russian	20	0	15	2,780	1,325	1,455
Serbian	10	10	10	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slovak	10	0	10	285	125	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	320	160	165
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,160	510	645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages	360	155	205	9,650	4,585	5,060
Afrikaans	10	0	0	195	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	320	135	185
Dutch	175	75	105	2,665	1,240	1,420
Frisian	10	10	0	75	30	45
German	185	85	105	6,320	3,075	3,245
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Swedish	10	0	0	230	80	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	940	475	465
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	85	4,940	2,565	2,375
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	4,025	2,120	1,910
Bengali	10	10	0	130	75	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	720	380	335
Hindi	95	45	55	1,355	720	635
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	35	1,400	780	620
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	185	85	95
Urdu	30	15	10	1,410	720	690
Iranian languages	10	0	0	945	470	475
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	60
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	825	410	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	21,325	10,655	10,670
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	8,395	4,425	3,970
Portuguese	25	10	15	6,015	3,085	2,930
Romanian	0	0	0	585	275	305
Spanish	130	60	75	7,160	3,240	3,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	15	10	10	355	175	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	0	10	845	355	490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	635	320	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	90
Swahili	0	0	0	185	105	80
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	870	305	565
American Sign Language	10	0	0	445	145	305
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	425	165	260
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	75	100	3,320	1,645	1,675
Chinese languages	180	75	100	3,285	1,630	1,660
Cantonese	60	35	25	1,225	610	615
Hakka	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mandarin	115	45	70	2,120	1,040	1,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	60	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	165	80	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Lao	0	0	0	230	120	110
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	270	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	255	130	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	2,170	1,070	1,095
Estonian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Finnish	0	0	0	550	215	330
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,405	760	650
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,185	9,930	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,700	9,735	10,955	457,875	225,530	232,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,350	1,675	1,675	94,770	48,720	46,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,350	8,065	9,285	363,105	176,805	186,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	490	190	300	13,255	6,280	6,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,190	9,935	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,145	9,115	10,035	407,880	201,550	206,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,000	800	1,195	61,605	29,385	32,225
Before 1981	1,180	450	730	31,260	14,955	16,305
1981 to 1990	160	70	95	7,905	3,875	4,030
1991 to 2000	170	85	85	8,990	4,305	4,685
2001 to 2010	325	150	175	9,340	4,365	4,970
2001 to 2005	145	60	80	5,030	2,390	2,645
2006 to 2010	180	90	95	4,310	1,980	2,330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	165	45	115	4,115	1,880	2,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	25	1,640	870	770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,000	800	1,200	61,605	29,385	32,225
Under 5 years	230	95	130	8,315	4,085	4,225
5 to 14 years	360	160	195	13,765	6,895	6,870
15 to 24 years	535	185	350	15,820	7,290	8,530
25 to 44 years	770	330	445	20,625	9,725	10,900
45 years and over	110	30	80	3,085	1,385	1,695
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,000	800	1,200	61,610	29,385	32,225
Americas	285	110	175	9,340	4,225	5,115
Brazil	0	0	0	380	165	215
Colombia	0	0	0	360	145	215
El Salvador	10	0	0	420	195	230
Guyana	10	10	10	770	325	445
Haiti	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jamaica	10	10	0	1,290	590	700
Mexico	0	0	0	320	140	185
Peru	0	0	0	185	90	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	695	375	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	80	135	2,625	1,085	1,540
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	2,245	1,100	1,145
Europe	1,110	435	675	37,630	18,250	19,385
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	100	95
Croatia	0	0	10	380	175	205
France	10	0	10	260	135	125
Germany	110	60	50	3,515	1,680	1,835
Greece	45	20	25	455	245	210
Hungary	10	0	0	760	380	380
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	585	290	295
Italy	40	25	20	3,780	2,075	1,710
Netherlands	180	55	125	2,385	1,180	1,205
Poland	25	10	15	2,450	1,150	1,300
Portugal	10	10	0	3,315	1,665	1,655
Romania	0	0	0	595	280	315
Russian Federation	10	0	0	830	385	440
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	260	140	120
Ukraine	0	0	0	915	415	495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	605	250	360	13,410	6,270	7,140
Other places of birth in Europe	55	0	50	3,540	1,680	1,860
Africa	55	15	40	1,875	960	915
Algeria	0	0	0	20	20	10
Egypt	20	10	10	200	100	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	165	90	75
Morocco	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	65	70
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	380	190	185
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	20	835	405	425
Asia	530	220	315	12,415	5,780	6,635
Afghanistan	0	0	0	205	105	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	110	55	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	1,765	805	960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	135	115
India	125	60	65	1,730	870	860
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	525	275	250
Iraq	0	0	0	475	240	235
Japan	0	0	0	105	40	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	630	285	340
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	125	110
Pakistan	10	0	10	925	480	450
Philippines	115	20	95	1,925	685	1,240
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	655	320	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	125	50	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	50	25	25	820	395	425
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	30	1,815	860	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	345	180	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	50	115	4,110	1,885	2,230
Americas	10	10	10	720	330	390
Brazil	0	0	0	55	35	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexico	0	0	0	75	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	235	100	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Europe	10	0	10	1,095	555	540
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	40	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	60	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	345	170	175
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	460	240	220
Africa	25	0	30	190	75	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	100	30	65
Asia	115	40	75	2,065	895	1,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	365	145	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	350	185	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	30	40
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Israel	0	0	0	55	40	20
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	60	80
Philippines	15	0	15	480	210	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	55	15	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	100	30	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	35	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,190	9,930	11,255	471,125	231,805	239,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,125	870	1,260	65,235	31,270	33,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,910	1,475	1,430	91,650	45,420	46,230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,160	7,590	8,570	314,245	155,110	159,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	845	365	480	31,370	14,935	16,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	200	235	13,880	6,945	6,935
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	200	110	90	5,370	3,550	1,820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	230	90	140	8,515	3,395	5,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	130	190	12,145	5,120	7,020
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	35	50	4,935	2,645	2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	410	220	185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,190	9,935	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	700	355	340	21,960	10,610	11,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	665	335	325	21,260	10,300	10,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	220	215	10,225	4,855	5,375
Métis	220	105	115	10,890	5,380	5,510
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	140	65	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	385	180	205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	15	315	135	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,490	9,575	10,915	449,170	221,195	227,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,190	9,935	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	85	70	7,045	3,350	3,695
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,030	9,845	11,180	464,085	228,455	235,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,185	9,935	11,260	471,130	231,805	239,325
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	80	90	4,330	2,175	2,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	70	90	4,250	2,135	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	55	80	2,880	1,430	1,455
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	1,325	685	645
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,040	520	525	24,880	11,850	13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,000	500	500	24,200	11,540	12,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	370	350	14,210	6,785	7,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	115	145	9,785	4,685	5,100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	200	70	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	25	675	310	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	630	290	345
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,980	9,335	10,645	441,920	217,775	224,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,190	9,930	11,255	471,130	231,805	239,325
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	870	390	480	33,965	16,675	17,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	215	115	100	7,245	3,855	3,390
Chinese	180	85	100	4,100	1,960	2,135
Black	125	55	70	7,150	3,640	3,510
Filipino	140	40	100	3,140	1,205	1,935
Latin American	25	10	10	3,990	1,960	2,025
Arab	35	20	20	970	525	445
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	20	50	2,235	1,075	1,165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,065	515	550
Korean	10	10	10	950	435	515
Japanese	0	0	0	585	265	315
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	20	0	1,245	595	650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	1,295	640	660
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,315	9,545	10,775	437,165	215,130	222,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,185	9,930	11,255	471,125	231,805	239,325
North American Aboriginal origins	1,210	595	610	29,215	14,025	15,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	900	450	450	17,835	8,560	9,275
Inuit	30	25	10	300	120	180
Métis	330	150	180	11,840	5,700	6,140
Other North American origins	8,920	4,105	4,815	164,685	81,055	83,630
Acadian	55	25	30	615	300	320
American	345	190	155	5,410	2,755	2,650
Canadian	8,685	3,980	4,710	160,465	79,060	81,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	750	335	415
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Québécois	10	10	10	175	90	85
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	25	15	15
European origins	15,495	7,355	8,140	363,380	178,000	185,380
British Isles origins	12,510	5,970	6,540	260,980	126,490	134,485
Channel Islander	0	0	10	25	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	25
English	6,725	3,110	3,610	158,400	76,325	82,080
Irish	5,705	2,690	3,015	109,905	51,885	58,020
Manx	0	0	0	165	70	95
Scottish	5,140	2,440	2,705	114,265	54,960	59,305
Welsh	390	165	225	10,215	4,620	5,585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	395	350	15,960	7,605	8,355
French origins	3,105	1,470	1,640	58,115	27,105	31,010
Alsatian	10	0	0	60	20	40
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	20	0
French	3,105	1,470	1,635	58,050	27,080	30,970
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,320	1,645	1,675	76,425	37,455	38,970
Austrian	80	25	55	3,485	1,850	1,635
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	135	60	75	1,650	760	895
Dutch	1,415	730	685	25,145	12,505	12,640
Flemish	0	0	0	120	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	95	35	55
German	1,940	950	985	49,255	23,830	25,425
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	25	0
Swiss	45	15	25	2,230	1,050	1,175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	45	30	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	370	170	195	12,435	5,990	6,440
Danish	65	40	25	2,935	1,375	1,560
Finnish	40	10	30	3,595	1,830	1,765
Icelandic	10	0	10	505	245	265
Norwegian	85	40	40	2,865	1,355	1,505
Swedish	130	65	65	2,830	1,330	1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	25	35	605	295	310
Eastern European origins	930	445	485	44,375	21,680	22,700
Bulgarian	15	0	15	405	200	210
Byelorussian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Czech	55	40	10	1,500	775	730
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	25	535	235	300
Estonian	0	0	10	675	295	380
Hungarian	45	10	35	5,380	2,805	2,575
Latvian	40	20	20	925	435	490
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	45
Polish	420	220	205	17,225	8,240	8,985
Romanian	25	15	0	1,835	845	995
Russian	75	40	35	5,135	2,495	2,635
Slovak	20	10	15	1,215	650	570
Ukrainian	290	145	145	14,330	6,920	7,415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	150	65	90
Southern European origins	930	460	470	57,110	29,440	27,675
Albanian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	1,825	930	895
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	45	10
Greek	125	55	70	3,310	1,695	1,615
Italian	555	275	270	33,940	17,760	16,180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	995	500	490
Maltese	20	10	15	1,780	930	850
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	35	25	15	11,440	5,910	5,530
Serbian	0	10	0	680	350	330
Sicilian	10	0	0	185	85	100
Slovenian	15	10	10	1,105	570	535
Spanish	160	75	85	4,575	2,105	2,470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	830	340	490
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	135	55	80	2,045	990	1,055
Basque	0	0	0	45	20	25
Jewish	55	25	35	1,165	590	575
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	50	740	330	415
Caribbean origins	145	80	60	7,725	3,920	3,800
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Barbadian	10	10	0	560	300	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cuban	0	0	10	235	120	110
Dominican	25	15	10	150	115	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	150	75	75
Jamaican	50	25	25	4,450	2,265	2,185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	55	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	1,025	505	515
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	160	70	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	810	380	440
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	170	100	75
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	50	25	6,525	3,185	3,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	230	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	45	30	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	485	255	230
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	515	235	280
Chilean	0	0	0	295	125	170
Colombian	0	0	0	610	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	840	425	415
Guatemalan	0	0	0	255	140	115
Guyanese	25	15	10	1,185	580	600
Hispanic	0	0	0	100	60	40
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	30	20	10	700	320	385
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	370	195	180
Salvadorean	0	0	0	540	255	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	220	120	105
Venezuelan	15	10	0	115	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	165	75	95
African origins	95	40	55	4,000	1,995	2,000
Central and West African origins	35	20	20	535	305	225
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	25	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	205	120	90
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins	35	20	15	635	370	275
Algerian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	0	10	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	360	190	165
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	165	110	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	1,180	560	615
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	50	35
South African	10	0	10	610	290	325
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	170	65	105
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other African origins	0	0	10	1,655	765	885
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	1,405	650	755
Asian origins	810	380	430	25,215	12,220	13,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	65	45	5,020	2,425	2,590
Afghan	0	0	0	325	140	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	255	160	95
Armenian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Assyrian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	840	420	420
Iraqi	0	0	0	525	245	280
Israeli	0	0	0	245	115	135
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	70	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	20	10	1,105	460	650
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	40	20	20	240	100	135
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	50	30	15
Turk	35	25	10	425	235	190
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	95	75
South Asian origins	260	140	115	7,880	4,160	3,720
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	95	95	5,360	2,835	2,520
Goan	0	0	0	90	65	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	55	35	20
Pakistani	30	25	0	1,060	555	500
Punjabi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	745	345	400
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	440	175	270	12,580	5,780	6,805
Burmese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	540	235	300
Chinese	235	110	130	5,485	2,640	2,845
Filipino	155	55	110	3,460	1,410	2,050
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Japanese	0	0	0	805	350	460
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,010	475	540
Laotian	0	0	0	375	210	165
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	65	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	1,435	695	740
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	60	30	30	795	435	360
Australian	55	20	30	500	280	220
New Zealander	10	10	0	190	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	55	50
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
Owner	5,890	...	...	144,705	...	...
Renter	4,445	...	...	38,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
Condominium	1,020	...	...	13,260	...	...
Not condominium	9,325	...	...	170,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	380	...	...
1 bedroom	1,445	...	...	11,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,410	...	...	35,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,690	...	...	76,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,745	...	...	58,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,875	...	...	28,090	...	...
5 rooms	1,815	...	...	26,290	...	...
6 rooms	1,605	...	...	30,905	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	29,275	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,620	...	...	68,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,340	...	...	183,540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,295	...	...	182,475	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,340	...	...	183,540	...	...
Suitable	10,045	...	...	177,960	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	5,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
1960 or before	4,160	...	...	32,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,515	...	...	43,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,180	...	...	27,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	820	...	...	31,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	20,025	...	...
2006 to 2010	195	...	...	16,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	245	...	...	13,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,500	...	...	173,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	840	...	...	10,290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,855	...	...	100,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,340	...	...	78,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,340	...	...	183,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	3,090	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,155	...	...	21,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,265	...	...	30,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,790	...	...	39,825	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,140	...	...	38,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,915	...	...	29,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,255	...	...	15,680	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	5,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,330	...	...	181,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,125	...	...	134,570	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,205	...	...	46,725	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,960	...	...	41,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,895	...	...	142,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.6	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	877	...	...	1,342	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,469	...	...	375,189	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,217	...	...	416,640	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,450	...	...	38,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.3	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,425	8,525	9,895	392,185	191,410	200,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,835	1,890	1,945	74,780	39,380	35,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,700	2,700	3,000	121,245	60,050	61,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,890	3,935	4,955	196,160	91,980	104,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,195	835	370	31,070	22,975	8,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	685	400	285	14,215	9,055	5,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	430	85	16,850	13,920	2,930
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,735	1,715	3,025	97,780	40,605	57,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	115	160	6,585	2,920	3,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,680	1,270	1,405	60,730	25,475	35,260
Bachelor's degree	1,810	855	955	44,460	17,860	26,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	105	100	4,675	1,925	2,750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	35	1,645	1,050	600
Master's degree	530	235	290	8,945	4,075	4,875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	25	1,000	575	430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,690	5,105	5,585	253,805	123,370	130,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	880	655	30,400	17,400	13,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,115	1,600	1,515	75,560	38,675	36,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,035	2,620	3,410	147,845	67,295	80,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	685	490	195	21,355	15,770	5,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	230	150	9,760	6,230	3,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	260	45	11,595	9,545	2,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,345	1,240	2,110	75,775	31,495	44,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	60	105	4,345	2,000	2,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,840	835	1,005	46,375	18,025	28,350
Bachelor's degree	1,235	560	675	34,210	13,020	21,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	70	60	3,430	1,220	2,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	1,270	720	550
Master's degree	390	180	210	6,750	2,675	4,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	0	25	710	390	325
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,425	8,525	9,895	392,185	191,405	200,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,535	4,590	4,945	196,020	99,430	96,595
Education	595	150	445	12,415	3,090	9,325
13. Education	595	150	450	12,420	3,085	9,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	125	120	7,545	3,150	4,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	15	1,320	1,005	315
50. Visual and performing arts	185	70	110	6,220	2,140	4,080
Humanities	420	205	225	8,310	3,145	5,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	30	510	95	420
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	65	2,180	575	1,600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	70	45	2,080	735	1,350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	545	300	245
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	955	580	375
54. History	75	40	30	1,625	820	810
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	380	35	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	345	635	23,465	6,485	16,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	50	50	2,020	800	1,220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	25	180	5,630	400	5,235
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	75	3,810	875	2,935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	490	65	425
42. Psychology	180	35	145	4,060	945	3,110
45. Social sciences	330	190	140	7,190	3,315	3,875
Business, management and public administration	1,860	670	1,190	36,690	13,100	23,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	100	10	90
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	150	3,570	585	2,985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,670	635	1,035	33,020	12,505	20,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	120	145	4,815	2,320	2,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	25	65	2,050	855	1,195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	20	35	1,250	585	660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	60
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	1,120	760	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	330	105	220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	160	150	5,100	3,120	1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	115	110	3,990	2,650	1,335
25. Library science	45	0	35	355	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	40	0	665	370	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,445	1,370	75	42,385	39,870	2,515
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	1,250	840	410
14. Engineering	265	245	20	4,700	4,080	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	350	35	9,750	8,915	835
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	275	0	9,895	9,705	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	345	0	10,505	10,280	230
48. Precision production	125	115	10	6,280	6,060	225
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	3,960	2,540	1,420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	45	25	2,285	1,455	830
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	20	1,670	1,085	585
Health and related fields	1,985	355	1,625	34,510	6,015	28,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	50	20	3,340	1,615	1,725
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	290	1,590	30,795	4,150	26,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	380	255	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	665	365	300	16,910	9,150	7,760
12. Personal and culinary services	345	115	230	7,605	1,830	5,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	155	130	25
43. Security and protective services	220	160	65	6,100	4,395	1,705
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	3,005	2,765	245
Other	0	0	0	60	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,690	5,100	5,585	253,810	123,365	130,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,655	2,475	2,175	105,960	56,075	49,890
Education	370	100	265	8,500	1,975	6,530
13. Education	370	100	260	8,500	1,975	6,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	85	90	5,610	2,245	3,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	915	670	240
50. Visual and performing arts	145	60	85	4,695	1,570	3,125
Humanities	275	125	155	5,760	2,070	3,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	345	40	305
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	40	1,570	380	1,190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	1,475	535	935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	365	215	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	580	330	250
54. History	55	35	20	1,115	550	570
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	285	15	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	705	220	485	18,565	4,670	13,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	215	65	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	1,650	630	1,020
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	15	140	4,595	285	4,315
22. Legal professions and studies	80	30	50	3,260	600	2,660
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	380	40	340
42. Psychology	105	10	95	3,075	660	2,410
45. Social sciences	245	135	115	5,390	2,380	3,005
Business, management and public administration	1,265	415	845	27,840	9,475	18,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	70	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	20	130	2,845	405	2,440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,115	395	715	24,920	9,070	15,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	75	80	3,720	1,680	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	35	1,575	605	970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	955	425	535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	10	55
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	855	550	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	265	85	180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	95	4,165	2,575	1,595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	90	80	3,390	2,265	1,130
25. Library science	15	10	15	240	10	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	455	240	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	55	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	960	905	55	31,120	28,985	2,130
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	1,025	665	355
14. Engineering	160	145	15	3,365	2,820	550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	225	30	7,230	6,545	685
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	200	0	7,205	7,040	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	0	7,730	7,535	190
48. Precision production	60	60	0	4,570	4,390	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	35	2,925	1,785	1,140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	20	1,635	980	660
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,285	805	480
Health and related fields	1,375	285	1,090	26,195	4,575	21,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	45	20	2,615	1,215	1,405
51. Health professions and related programs	1,295	230	1,060	23,285	3,190	20,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	290	170	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	250	220	13,420	7,265	6,155
12. Personal and culinary services	275	100	170	5,865	1,395	4,475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	115	90	20
43. Security and protective services	145	105	40	5,025	3,570	1,455
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	2,385	2,185	195
Other	0	0	0	40	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,420	8,525	9,895	392,180	191,410	200,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,535	4,595	4,945	196,025	99,430	96,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,885	3,935	4,955	196,160	91,980	104,180
Location of study inside Canada	8,110	3,580	4,535	177,630	82,605	95,030
Same as province or territory of residence	7,120	3,105	4,020	167,635	77,915	89,720
Different than province or territory of residence	985	470	515	9,995	4,690	5,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	775	355	420	18,530	9,380	9,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	115	130	3,605	1,870	1,735
Philippines	70	15	50	1,010	240	775
India	65	40	25	870	445	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	90	85	3,590	2,060	1,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	30	595	275	320
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other	175	70	100	8,775	4,450	4,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,690	5,105	5,585	253,805	123,365	130,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,655	2,480	2,175	105,960	56,075	49,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,035	2,625	3,410	147,845	67,295	80,550
Location of study inside Canada	5,555	2,415	3,140	135,440	61,435	74,000
Same as province or territory of residence	5,045	2,175	2,870	127,960	57,880	70,080
Different than province or territory of residence	505	240	265	7,475	3,555	3,920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	205	275	12,405	5,860	6,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	2,650	1,305	1,345
Philippines	55	15	40	860	190	675
India	65	40	25	695	325	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	10	25	1,620	915	705
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	35	540	240	305
France	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other	80	35	45	5,970	2,860	3,110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,420	8,525	9,895	392,180	191,405	200,775
In the labour force	9,885	4,965	4,915	256,765	134,005	122,760
Employed	8,930	4,415	4,510	238,930	124,785	114,145
Unemployed	955	550	405	17,835	9,225	8,610
Not in the labour force	8,540	3,555	4,985	135,415	57,400	78,015
Participation rate	53.7	58.2	49.7	65.5	70.0	61.1
Employment rate	48.5	51.8	45.6	60.9	65.2	56.9
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.1	8.2	6.9	6.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,420	8,525	9,900	392,180	191,405	200,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,240	3,450	4,790	125,435	52,740	72,700
Worked	10,180	5,070	5,105	266,750	138,670	128,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,095	2,700	2,395	142,570	81,740	60,830
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,090	2,375	2,715	124,180	56,935	67,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.6	42.8	43.2	43.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,880	4,965	4,915	256,765	134,010	122,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	165	150	4,805	2,240	2,565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,565	4,800	4,765	251,960	131,765	120,195
Employee	8,695	4,275	4,425	220,970	112,235	108,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	875	525	340	30,990	19,535	11,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,880	4,965	4,915	256,765	134,010	122,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	170	150	4,800	2,240	2,565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,565	4,800	4,765	251,960	131,765	120,195
0 Management occupations	900	515	385	27,800	17,130	10,665
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,305	460	850	33,800	8,675	25,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	405	340	65	11,860	9,705	2,160
3 Health occupations	875	165	705	16,845	2,805	14,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	360	710	28,855	9,685	19,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	45	105	6,170	2,610	3,560
6 Sales and service occupations	2,865	1,190	1,675	61,700	24,050	37,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,115	1,040	75	44,955	42,155	2,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	5,145	4,055	1,085
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	720	545	170	14,825	10,890	3,935
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,885	4,970	4,915	256,765	134,010	122,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	165	150	4,805	2,240	2,560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,565	4,805	4,765	251,960	131,770	120,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	80	20	3,745	2,425	1,320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	730	640	85
22 Utilities	55	50	0	2,060	1,590	470
23 Construction	535	475	60	25,140	22,415	2,720
31-33 Manufacturing	1,005	800	210	27,900	20,725	7,175
41 Wholesale trade	295	200	100	9,545	6,730	2,820
44-45 Retail trade	1,400	640	760	31,640	14,115	17,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	345	285	65	11,250	8,100	3,150
51 Information and cultural industries	115	65	50	4,380	2,305	2,075
52 Finance and insurance	230	95	140	6,760	2,525	4,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	75	95	4,885	2,465	2,420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	175	190	13,000	6,210	6,795
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	255	110	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	710	465	245	13,275	7,515	5,765
61 Educational services	705	210	500	16,605	4,530	12,080
62 Health care and social assistance	1,600	335	1,265	27,985	4,080	23,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	55	105	7,035	3,645	3,385
72 Accommodation and food services	935	365	570	18,780	7,010	11,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	130	180	10,405	4,980	5,430
91 Public administration	495	285	210	16,575	9,645	6,935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,925	4,420	4,505	238,925	124,785	114,145
Worked at home	455	230	225	17,555	8,280	9,275
Worked outside Canada	45	25	25	730	435	295
No fixed workplace address	830	570	260	32,455	24,700	7,760
Worked at usual place	7,590	3,590	4,000	188,185	91,375	96,810
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,590	3,590	4,000	188,185	91,375	96,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,460	2,435	3,020	74,395	31,760	42,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,495	780	720	64,800	31,115	33,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	600	340	260	48,370	28,120	20,255
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	0	630	385	245
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,425	4,160	4,260	220,645	116,070	104,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,275	3,210	3,065	186,750	100,610	86,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	815	315	495	15,155	7,350	7,800
Public transit	170	70	100	6,355	2,405	3,950
Walked	945	405	540	8,960	3,820	5,140
Bicycle	100	80	20	1,255	875	385
Other method	125	80	45	2,170	1,005	1,160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,425	4,165	4,260	220,645	116,070	104,575
Less than 15 minutes	5,215	2,380	2,830	66,125	29,105	37,020
15 to 29 minutes	1,930	995	940	64,300	30,080	34,220
30 to 44 minutes	540	310	235	34,255	18,930	15,325
45 to 59 minutes	255	140	115	20,725	13,245	7,475
60 minutes and over	490	345	145	35,240	24,705	10,535
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,420	4,165	4,260	220,645	116,070	104,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	575	365	210	24,400	18,000	6,405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,585	890	695	41,180	26,110	15,065
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,275	1,170	1,105	53,405	27,330	26,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,665	675	985	42,070	15,470	26,600
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	300	490	21,110	7,790	13,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,535	755	780	38,485	21,370	17,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,570	5,275	5,295	274,315	142,205	132,110
Single responses	10,545	5,265	5,275	272,755	141,515	131,245
Official languages	10,530	5,255	5,270	271,760	140,975	130,785
English	10,445	5,250	5,195	270,335	140,635	129,705
French	85	10	75	1,430	345	1,080
Non-official languages	10	0	10	995	540	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	990	535	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	535	300	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	300	195	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	115	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	265	155	115
Chinese languages	10	0	0	265	150	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	160	95	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,555	690	865
English and French	25	10	15	845	300	550
English and non-official language	0	0	0	690	375	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,570	5,280	5,300	274,320	142,205	132,110
None	10,150	5,080	5,065	265,625	137,975	127,655
English	45	15	35	1,280	475	800
French	320	165	160	4,490	2,115	2,385
Non-official language	50	20	30	2,790	1,580	1,210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	50	75
Non-Aboriginal	55	15	35	2,665	1,530	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	25
French and non-official language	10	0	0	85	50	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,010	9,825	11,180	466,310	229,535	236,775
Non-movers	17,690	8,200	9,485	404,885	199,415	205,470
Movers	3,325	1,625	1,700	61,425	30,120	31,305
Non-migrants	1,970	955	1,010	26,310	12,710	13,595
Migrants	1,350	670	685	35,115	17,405	17,710
Internal migrants	1,255	630	625	33,400	16,615	16,785
Intraprovincial migrants	1,025	525	495	31,145	15,450	15,700
Interprovincial migrants	235	105	130	2,255	1,165	1,090
External migrants	95	40	60	1,720	795	925
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,325	9,490	10,830	446,565	219,500	227,065
Non-movers	11,640	5,410	6,235	270,230	133,530	136,700
Movers	8,680	4,085	4,595	176,335	85,970	90,365
Non-migrants	4,950	2,385	2,565	72,575	35,155	37,425
Migrants	3,735	1,695	2,035	103,755	50,815	52,940
Internal migrants	3,535	1,610	1,925	98,410	48,270	50,140
Intraprovincial migrants	3,075	1,395	1,680	92,205	45,105	47,095
Interprovincial migrants	460	215	245	6,210	3,160	3,045
External migrants	195	85	110	5,345	2,545	2,800