Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Nanaimo British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,234	...	...	92,004	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,683 r	...	...	85,357r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,406	...	...	41,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,542	...	...	39,790	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	1,266.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,427.35	...	...	72.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,235	6,385	6,845	92,000	44,380	47,625
0 to 14 years	2,175	1,140	1,035	13,325	6,765	6,560
0 to 4 years	640	330	310	4,255	2,145	2,110
5 to 9 years	740	375	365	4,735	2,430	2,305
10 to 14 years	795	435	360	4,335	2,190	2,145
15 to 64 years	8,650	4,155	4,490	58,200	28,250	29,955
15 to 19 years	765	385	380	4,765	2,445	2,320
20 to 24 years	625	295	335	5,585	2,790	2,790
25 to 29 years	730	350	385	5,600	2,830	2,765
30 to 34 years	800	385	415	5,750	2,800	2,950
35 to 39 years	780	365	415	5,195	2,540	2,655
40 to 44 years	985	450	535	5,175	2,525	2,645
45 to 49 years	1,090	525	565	5,625	2,640	2,980
50 to 54 years	1,045	515	530	6,340	3,025	3,315
55 to 59 years	1,000	500	505	7,080	3,360	3,720
60 to 64 years	820	390	435	7,095	3,285	3,805
65 years and over	2,410	1,090	1,325	20,470	9,360	11,115
65 to 69 years	820	405	415	6,555	3,060	3,495
70 to 74 years	555	250	300	4,840	2,345	2,500
75 to 79 years	430	190	235	3,460	1,640	1,820
80 to 84 years	315	135	180	2,560	1,175	1,385
85 years and over	290	105	185	3,060	1,145	1,915
85 to 89 years	195	70	125	1,870	790	1,085
90 to 94 years	80	25	50	900	285	615
95 to 99 years	15	10	10	245	65	180
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.9	15.1	14.5	15.2	13.8
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.6	63.3	63.7	62.9
65 years and over	18.2	17.1	19.4	22.3	21.1	23.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	3.3	2.6	4.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	44.1	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
Single-detached house	3,765	...	...	21,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	15,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	1,910	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	1,890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	4,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	7,220	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
1 person	1,360	...	...	12,175	...	...
2 persons	2,230	...	...	15,465	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	4,250	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	2,245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,965	...	...	89,370	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,060	5,245	5,810	78,675	37,610	41,065
Married or living common law	7,165	3,590	3,575	44,135	22,000	22,140
Married	5,905	2,950	2,950	35,385	17,640	17,745
Living common law	1,260	635	625	8,750	4,350	4,400
Not married and not living common law	3,895	1,655	2,235	34,540	15,615	18,925
Never married	2,370	1,205	1,165	20,000	10,880	9,120
Separated	240	100	145	2,495	1,035	1,455
Divorced	540	215	330	6,755	2,555	4,205
Widowed	745	145	605	5,290	1,150	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	26,030	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	15,740	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	3,865	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	26,035	...	...
Total couple families	3,525	...	...	21,455	...	...
Married couples	2,895	...	...	17,075	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	4,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	4,580	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,580	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	21,455	...	...
Couples without children	1,920	...	...	12,860	...	...
Couples with children	1,600	...	...	8,590	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	4,580	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,880	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	790	1,070	20,055	9,440	10,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
One-census-family households	3,990	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,875	...	...	12,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,115	...	...	12,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	14,380	...	...
One-person households	1,355	...	...	12,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	2,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,060	6,335	6,725	90,215	43,735	46,485
English only	12,130	5,920	6,210	83,615	40,835	42,780
French only	5	0	0	10	5	10
English and French	915	400	515	6,045	2,675	3,375
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	545	220	315
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,330	6,725	90,215	43,735	46,480
English	12,980	6,285	6,695	88,455	42,925	45,530
French	65	35	20	1,075	520	555
English and French	5	0	5	160	80	85
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	525	210	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	25	1,155	560	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,060	6,335	6,725	90,215	43,730	46,480
Single responses	13,015	6,315	6,705	89,165	43,235	45,925
Official languages	12,845	6,230	6,620	79,510	38,705	40,800
English	12,785	6,195	6,595	78,310	38,130	40,180
French	60	35	25	1,195	575	620
Non-official languages	170	85	85	9,660	4,530	5,130
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	110	40	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	80	85	9,550	4,490	5,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	335	230	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	30	15	15	325	225	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	30	15	15	290	200	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	225	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	375	175	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	610	230	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	480	185	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	5,225	2,500	2,725
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	955	440	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	930	430	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Czech	0	0	0	95	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	215	100	115
Russian	5	0	0	190	85	105
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	20	10	10	2,050	955	1,090
Afrikaans	5	5	5	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	190	95	95
Dutch	0	0	0	495	235	260
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	5	1,100	490	610
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	70	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	75	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,270	645	625
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	1,130	575	555
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hindi	0	0	5	125	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	880	445	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	5	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	840	400	445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	210	110	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Romanian	5	5	0	50	20	25
Spanish	10	5	5	465	210	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	280	100	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	395	160	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	10	1,750	815	940
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,750	815	940
Cantonese	10	5	5	430	200	230
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,165	540	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	100	60	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	65	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	1,050	495	555
English and French	20	10	10	255	120	130
English and non-official language	25	15	15	760	360	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,060	6,330	6,730	90,215	43,735	46,485
Single responses	13,010	6,310	6,700	88,465	42,925	45,545
Official languages	12,960	6,285	6,675	84,680	41,080	43,600
English	12,940	6,275	6,665	84,430	40,970	43,465
French	20	10	10	250	115	135
Non-official languages	50	25	25	3,785	1,840	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	3,780	1,840	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	185	115	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	185	110	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	165	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	140	65	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,460	705	755
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	280	135	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	200	95	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	720	355	365
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	640	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	540	270	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	80	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	235	115	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	5	5	5	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	55	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	265	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,165	555	605
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,165	560	610
Cantonese	5	5	0	210	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	860	405	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	50	25	30	1,750	815	935
English and French	5	5	5	115	55	60
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,600	745	855
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,060	6,335	6,730	90,215	43,730	46,480
None	12,825	6,220	6,605	84,165	40,960	43,210
English	35	20	15	1,675	810	865
French	120	50	70	995	425	570
Non-official language	80	35	45	3,275	1,490	1,785
Aboriginal	5	0	0	125	50	75
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	3,150	1,440	1,710
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,795	5,165	5,630	76,065	36,545	39,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,475	5,015	5,460	73,670	35,345	38,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,051	44,406	27,618	32,098	38,449	27,501
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,480	5,015	5,465	73,745	35,400	38,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,434	38,892	25,284	29,072	33,838	25,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,160	4,560	4,600	66,130	32,185	33,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	42,670	25,669	29,100	35,649	23,893
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,090	4,295	55,230	24,325	30,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,274	10,157	7,100	7,347	7,696	7,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,810	3,965	3,845	52,705	26,365	26,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	41,610	26,950	27,941	33,244	23,943
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,795	5,140	5,655	76,090	36,545	39,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,490	73,735	35,330	38,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,628	59,647	36,717	40,636	47,644	34,188
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,495	73,795	35,390	38,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,061	47,720	31,200	34,793	39,781	30,196
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,115	4,520	4,595	66,075	32,120	33,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,306	58,907	35,901	38,417	46,139	31,114
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,475	3,135	4,340	55,100	24,285	30,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,087	9,976	8,446	8,308	8,293	8,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,810	3,970	3,835	52,760	26,295	26,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,060	56,445	37,349	36,734	43,196	30,312
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,790	5,140	5,650	76,090	36,545	39,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,950	1,860	20,775	11,515	9,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,253	64,126	47,439	48,760	54,403	44,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,734	78,641	56,293	55,480	60,758	48,917
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.5	84.8	88.1	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	69.4	64.6	67.9	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.5	15.1	12.0	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,795	5,165	5,630	76,065	36,545	39,520
Without total income	315	150	175	2,390	1,200	1,190
With total income	10,475	5,015	5,465	73,675	35,345	38,330
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.1	96.9	96.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,275	470	805	9,705	4,225	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,610	565	1,050	13,880	5,355	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	600	1,075	11,170	4,505	6,665
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	585	725	9,390	4,200	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	550	545	7,740	3,630	4,115
$50,000 to $59,999	760	455	310	5,935	3,080	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	650	400	250	4,310	2,590	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	3,235	2,005	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	415	225	195	2,405	1,495	910
$90,000 to $99,999	325	185	140	1,755	1,115	640
$100,000 and over	890	710	180	4,150	3,145	1,005
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	125	3,125	2,325	795
$150,000 and over	360	300	60	1,020	820	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,795	5,160	5,630	76,065	36,545	39,520
Without after-tax income	315	150	165	2,315	1,145	1,175
With after-tax income	10,480	5,015	5,465	73,745	35,400	38,345
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.9	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	475	870	10,155	4,460	5,695
$10,000 to $19,999	1,740	600	1,140	14,625	5,725	8,905
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	730	1,180	13,150	5,525	7,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	775	815	10,835	4,915	5,925
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	640	510	8,295	4,110	4,185
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	5,595	3,270	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	635	350	280	3,975	2,485	1,490
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	2,740	1,670	1,070
$80,000 and over	795	640	160	4,370	3,245	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	1,620	1,150	475
$90,000 to $99,999	125	100	30	885	645	240
$100,000 and over	455	375	80	1,860	1,455	405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,795	5,165	5,630	76,060	36,545	39,520
Without employment income	2,990	1,200	1,790	23,355	10,180	13,180
With employment income	7,810	3,965	3,845	52,705	26,360	26,345
Percentage with employment income	72.3	76.8	68.3	69.3	72.1	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	530	600	9,525	4,580	4,950
$5,000 to $9,999	590	250	340	4,205	1,785	2,425
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	7,640	3,235	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	980	400	585	6,255	2,750	3,510
$30,000 to $39,999	765	355	405	5,545	2,385	3,160
$40,000 to $49,999	635	290	345	4,765	2,175	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	535	315	220	3,795	2,005	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	200	2,800	1,700	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	330	185	145	2,240	1,380	860
$80,000 and over	1,370	940	425	5,935	4,375	1,565
$80,000 to $89,999	385	195	185	1,745	1,130	620
$90,000 to $99,999	265	160	100	1,295	855	445
$100,000 and over	725	585	135	2,890	2,390	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,241	...	...	61,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	54,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	12,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,042	...	...	32,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,624	...	...	29,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	27,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	79,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	69,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,062	...	...	75,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,862	...	...	64,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	12,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,388	...	...	40,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	34,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	27,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,205	...	...	90,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,401	...	...	77,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	695	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	1,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,720	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	2,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	2,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,820	...	...	10,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	3,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	2,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	2,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	3,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	7,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	3,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	1,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	1,965	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,085	...	...	25,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,965	...	...	79,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	69,705	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	12,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,904	...	...	66,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	8,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,740	...	...	106,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	91,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	45,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	42,450	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,070	...	...	25,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,626	...	...	90,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,615	...	...	77,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	12,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	85,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,455	...	...	73,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,300	...	...	114,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,189	...	...	96,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,483	...	...	56,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,847	...	...	49,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	725	935	18,050	8,595	9,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,241	35,093	28,800	27,941	29,114	27,211
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,741	26,795	25,818	26,362	25,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,675	770	905	18,080	8,630	9,455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,705	49,221	38,981	35,967	37,831	34,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	39,960	33,182	31,118	32,143	30,182
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,370	43,295	46,075
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,170	2,850	3,320	49,405	23,250	26,155
In the bottom decile	965	440	525	11,765	5,570	6,190
In the second decile	1,280	540	740	10,270	4,615	5,650
In the third decile	1,295	580	710	9,275	4,350	4,925
In the fourth decile	1,260	605	655	9,280	4,450	4,825
In the fifth decile	1,370	680	690	8,820	4,270	4,555
In the top half of the distribution	6,795	3,450	3,345	39,960	20,040	19,920
In the sixth decile	1,250	625	625	8,595	4,230	4,365
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	8,840	4,395	4,445
In the eighth decile	1,505	760	745	8,525	4,250	4,285
In the ninth decile	1,520	760	760	7,955	4,035	3,920
In the top decile	1,190	625	565	6,045	3,140	2,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,965	6,300	6,665	88,780	43,010	45,770
0 to 17 years	2,630	1,370	1,260	15,865	8,085	7,780
0 to 5 years	770	395	375	5,130	2,595	2,535
18 to 64 years	8,170	3,920	4,255	54,460	26,215	28,240
65 years and over	2,165	1,015	1,155	18,455	8,705	9,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	700	910	15,140	6,950	8,190
0 to 17 years	415	215	200	3,635	1,855	1,775
0 to 5 years	145	70	70	1,255	630	620
18 to 64 years	870	370	495	9,170	4,200	4,965
65 years and over	335	120	215	2,335	890	1,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.4	11.1	13.7	17.1	16.2	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	15.7	15.9	22.9	22.9	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	17.7	18.7	24.5	24.3	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.4	11.6	16.8	16.0	17.6
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.8	18.6	12.7	10.2	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	540	265	275	9,405	4,570	4,835
0 to 17 years	115	55	55	2,050	1,075	975
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	715	380	340
18 to 64 years	410	200	210	6,885	3,305	3,580
65 years and over	15	5	10	470	195	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.1	10.6	10.6	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.4	12.9	13.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	13.9	14.6	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	12.6	12.6	12.7
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.5	0.9	2.5	2.2	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,315	46,130
Official languages	12,940	6,285	6,650	88,905	43,085	45,820
English	12,935	6,285	6,645	88,895	43,080	45,820
French	885	355	535	6,035	2,700	3,330
Non-official languages	230	110	120	12,740	5,965	6,770
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	250	120	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	12,500	5,850	6,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	390	255	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	375	260	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	330	240	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	500	265	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	405	200	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	810	280	530
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	10	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	715	245	475
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	7,530	3,555	3,975
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,005	455	555
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	995	450	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	95	90
Czech	0	0	0	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	200	85	115
Russian	0	10	10	225	80	140
Serbian	0	0	0	75	20	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	10	10	10	2,715	1,245	1,470
Afrikaans	10	0	0	205	120	85
Danish	0	0	0	200	85	110
Dutch	0	0	0	615	275	345
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	0	0	10	1,545	720	820
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Swedish	0	0	0	125	45	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,610	815	795
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	1,405	700	700
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	10	0	0	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,100	575	520
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	60	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	205	110	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	205	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	2,240	1,050	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	370	160	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	225	100	130
Romanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	50	20	25	1,675	785	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	490	210	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	175	105	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	10	10	10	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	30	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	135	40	95
American Sign Language	25	10	15	70	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	65	15	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	2,035	955	1,075
Chinese languages	35	25	15	2,025	950	1,070
Cantonese	0	0	0	540	245	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,455	685	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	10	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	110	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	65	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	105	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	70	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,315	46,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,785	6,195	6,595	84,870	41,100	43,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,605	1,365	1,240	15,505	7,925	7,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,180	4,830	5,345	69,365	33,175	36,190
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	105	75	4,575	2,220	2,355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,320	46,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,690	6,150	6,540	74,540	36,205	38,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	13,470	6,305	7,160
Before 1981	60	20	40	6,850	3,325	3,520
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	1,380	610	770
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	1,515	675	840
2001 to 2010	50	35	20	2,430	1,100	1,325
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	1,090	500	590
2006 to 2010	35	25	10	1,340	605	730
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	1,295	595	705
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	1,435	805	630
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	105	115	13,470	6,310	7,160
Under 5 years	20	10	10	1,605	805	805
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	2,420	1,195	1,220
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	3,080	1,375	1,705
25 to 44 years	90	40	50	5,410	2,510	2,900
45 years and over	15	10	0	950	425	525
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	110	13,470	6,310	7,165
Americas	45	20	25	1,670	720	955
Brazil	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	10	10	10	30	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	95	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	1,100	510	595
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	90	130
Europe	75	35	40	6,855	3,380	3,475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	155	70	85
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germany	0	0	0	765	360	410
Greece	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hungary	0	0	0	125	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	95	50	50
Italy	0	0	0	135	75	60
Netherlands	0	0	0	490	225	270
Poland	0	0	0	150	85	65
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	90	45	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	30	3,710	1,845	1,860
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	760	380	375
Africa	20	15	0	595	325	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	315	175	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	170	80	90
Asia	70	30	40	4,140	1,795	2,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	815	370	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	80	55
India	0	0	0	860	425	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	185	105	85
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	160	40	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	285	120	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Philippines	15	10	10	700	235	460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	360	155	210
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	410	155	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	210	95	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	1,295	590	700
Americas	20	10	10	135	75	55
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	60	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	220	85	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	0	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	100	60	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	55	40	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	25	10	15	875	395	480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	255	110	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	100	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	270	135	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,450	43,315	46,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	155	165	15,655	7,515	8,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	140	170	17,660	8,380	9,280
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,335	6,000	6,330	56,130	27,425	28,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	85	75	6,890	3,140	3,750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	65	35	3,450	1,680	1,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	1,410	805	605
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	30	30	2,040	875	1,165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	30	2,635	1,040	1,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	760	390	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,320	46,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	985	465	520	6,920	3,200	3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	950	445	500	6,775	3,145	3,630
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	715	340	380	4,430	2,055	2,370
Métis	155	70	90	2,305	1,065	1,240
Inuk (Inuit)	70	30	40	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	90	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	55	10	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	5,835	6,150	82,530	40,115	42,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,320	46,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	315	310	3,510	1,690	1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,340	5,985	6,360	85,935	41,630	44,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,315	46,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	175	270	2,380	1,170	1,215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	175	260	2,350	1,165	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	150	220	2,050	1,015	1,035
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	300	145	150
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	25	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	850	405	440	5,525	2,530	2,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	830	385	440	5,310	2,445	2,875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	300	330	3,415	1,595	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	1,825	800	1,025
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	215	90	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	210	90	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,720	5,955	81,535	39,615	41,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,320	46,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	95	105	8,875	4,295	4,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	1,970	1,020	945
Chinese	40	20	20	2,320	1,115	1,205
Black	30	20	10	645	340	305
Filipino	30	10	20	935	410	520
Latin American	20	10	10	480	205	275
Arab	0	0	0	275	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	790	340	445
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	175	95	80
Korean	0	0	0	400	180	220
Japanese	10	0	10	535	215	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	40	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	280	130	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,770	6,205	6,565	80,565	39,020	41,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,965	6,300	6,665	89,445	43,320	46,130
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	580	710	7,910	3,700	4,210
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	470	565	5,710	2,710	3,000
Inuit	95	45	50	85	45	35
Métis	205	85	115	2,360	1,040	1,320
Other North American origins	7,415	3,635	3,775	24,315	11,875	12,440
Acadian	15	10	0	130	90	40
American	65	30	40	1,800	890	910
Canadian	7,300	3,580	3,720	23,020	11,215	11,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	45	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,030	3,390	3,635	70,000	33,500	36,505
British Isles origins	6,745	3,240	3,505	52,345	25,075	27,275
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	5,375	2,565	2,810	33,920	16,065	17,855
Irish	1,990	965	1,015	16,990	7,815	9,180
Manx	0	0	0	60	30	25
Scottish	995	520	480	22,905	10,850	12,055
Welsh	100	20	80	3,650	1,685	1,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	90	105	3,345	1,510	1,835
French origins	460	225	230	9,935	4,685	5,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	230	235	9,930	4,675	5,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	225	110	115	19,075	8,815	10,265
Austrian	0	0	0	875	415	465
Bavarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	650	310	345
Dutch	15	0	10	5,020	2,265	2,750
Flemish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	185	95	90	13,655	6,320	7,335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	480	220	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	9,750	4,680	5,080
Danish	20	0	15	1,740	825	915
Finnish	0	0	0	960	430	535
Icelandic	0	0	0	725	350	375
Norwegian	20	15	10	4,005	2,020	1,990
Swedish	20	10	15	2,875	1,325	1,550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	450	190	260
Eastern European origins	115	50	60	11,640	5,290	6,345
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Czech	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	255	95	165
Estonian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,285	490	795
Latvian	10	10	0	125	80	40
Lithuanian	10	10	0	115	55	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	15	30	3,330	1,455	1,875
Romanian	0	0	0	550	280	275
Russian	10	0	10	2,075	935	1,140
Slovak	0	0	0	180	55	120
Ukrainian	70	45	30	5,015	2,375	2,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	100	55	45	6,185	2,975	3,210
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	510	245	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	390	205	185
Italian	35	15	15	3,545	1,750	1,790
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	255	270
Serbian	0	0	0	120	40	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Spanish	35	20	15	1,025	425	600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	215	110	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	505	265	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	10	0	15	170	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	295	155	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	340	125	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	130	65	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	25	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	10	885	425	465
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	80	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	15	20
Maya	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	20	10	15	310	160	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	0
African origins	45	20	20	1,020	560	460
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	135	90	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	85	60	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	65	55	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	445	230	215
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	10	0	300	155	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	25	0	20	380	190	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	345	175	165
Asian origins	160	80	85	8,610	4,105	4,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	965	530	435
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	150	110	40
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	325	165	155
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	0	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	165	95	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	2,060	1,065	990
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	1,775	925	855
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	100	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	5,625	2,520	3,105
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	45	20	20	2,800	1,315	1,485
Filipino	30	0	20	1,055	415	640
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Japanese	0	0	10	645	270	380
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	410	185	220
Laotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Thai	15	15	0	80	15	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	560	245	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	25	15	0	650	330	315
Australian	20	20	0	335	175	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	40	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	205	115	95
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	26,975	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	12,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	6,045	...	...
Not condominium	5,430	...	...	33,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	350	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	11,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	12,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,820	...	...	10,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	990	...	...	10,825	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	6,610	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,745	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	4,660	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,185	...	...	11,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	39,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
Suitable	5,475	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	5,735	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,980	...	...	11,685	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	6,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	7,750	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	3,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	510	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,540	...	...	39,790	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	37,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,545	...	...	39,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,995	...	...	23,185	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,490	...	...	15,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,545	...	...	39,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	1,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	5,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	5,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	6,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	8,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	3,760	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,540	...	...	39,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	28,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	10,695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	9,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	26,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	1,131	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,152	...	...	369,271	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,170	...	...	401,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	12,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,795	5,140	5,650	76,090	36,545	39,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	915	1,065	11,410	5,925	5,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,015	1,420	1,595	23,490	11,310	12,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,800	2,810	2,995	41,190	19,305	21,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	805	310	8,015	5,800	2,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	335	210	3,240	1,730	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	475	95	4,780	4,070	705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,285	1,675	14,665	5,570	9,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	75	160	3,570	1,270	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	635	850	14,940	6,665	8,275
Bachelor's degree	995	440	560	9,610	4,155	5,455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	50	35	1,110	460	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	490	310	175
Master's degree	365	115	250	3,095	1,365	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	640	365	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,225	3,445	3,780	47,335	22,595	24,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	425	420	4,655	2,665	1,985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,710	800	905	13,490	6,755	6,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,215	2,455	29,190	13,165	16,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	610	225	5,055	3,735	1,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	165	2,080	1,140	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	425	360	65	2,975	2,590	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,045	1,375	10,530	3,975	6,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	90	2,515	890	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	510	760	11,090	4,570	6,520
Bachelor's degree	835	355	485	7,290	2,990	4,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	45	25	770	305	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	335	180	155
Master's degree	320	80	240	2,295	910	1,380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	400	185	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,790	5,140	5,650	76,095	36,545	39,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,990	2,335	2,660	34,900	17,240	17,660
Education	590	180	410	3,100	835	2,270
13. Education	590	185	410	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	55	30	1,385	575	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	215	170	40
50. Visual and performing arts	45	20	25	1,170	410	765
Humanities	145	60	90	1,795	800	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	145	60	85
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	625	250	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	430	155	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	95	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	205	140	60
54. History	15	10	0	265	135	130
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	85	175	4,165	1,405	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	70	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	245	115	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	970	110	860
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	590	180	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	50	15	35	755	200	560
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	1,455	770	695
Business, management and public administration	1,255	270	990	7,785	2,615	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	590	115	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,185	255	925	7,190	2,500	4,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	90	40	1,470	745	725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	820	385	440
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	215	80	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	310	220	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	105	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	1,130	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	910	620	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	120	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,310	80	8,205	7,760	445
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	105	65
14. Engineering	95	85	10	1,085	975	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	1,395	1,260	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	2,535	2,460	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	2,090	2,045	45
48. Precision production	145	130	20	935	915	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	0	1,210	825	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	505	265	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	70	10	700	560	145
Health and related fields	1,005	140	870	7,760	1,445	6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	495	240	255
51. Health professions and related programs	965	100	860	7,080	1,080	6,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	195	130	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	470	250	3,180	1,565	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	210	2,135	655	1,485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	285	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	15	730	665	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,225	3,445	3,780	47,335	22,595	24,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,225	1,325	18,140	9,425	8,720
Education	430	115	315	2,050	465	1,585
13. Education	435	120	315	2,050	460	1,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	970	390	580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	125	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	850	295	550
Humanities	105	50	55	1,240	545	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	95	40	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	465	180	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	305	115	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	125	85	40
54. History	10	10	0	185	100	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	155	3,225	1,015	2,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	210	100	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	765	90	675
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	485	130	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	15	40
42. Psychology	35	10	30	565	135	425
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	1,090	535	555
Business, management and public administration	1,020	205	815	5,560	1,875	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	55	455	95	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	195	760	5,095	1,785	3,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	85	30	1,000	470	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	600	265	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	175	115	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	895	600	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	60	790	560	235
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	40	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,025	60	5,340	5,010	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	70	70
14. Engineering	65	55	10	660	575	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	890	810	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	260	0	1,755	1,695	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	1,330	1,305	30
48. Precision production	95	85	10	570	550	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	950	625	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	385	200	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	565	425	140
Health and related fields	825	120	710	5,755	1,100	4,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	385	195	190
51. Health professions and related programs	795	90	705	5,250	835	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	120	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	385	215	2,205	1,070	1,135
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	175	1,500	470	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	205	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	265	15	495	440	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,795	5,140	5,655	76,090	36,545	39,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,335	2,660	34,900	17,240	17,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,800	2,805	2,995	41,190	19,305	21,890
Location of study inside Canada	5,655	2,725	2,930	35,580	16,465	19,110
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,165	2,370	26,245	11,865	14,380
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	560	555	9,335	4,600	4,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	5,615	2,840	2,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	1,195	655	540
Philippines	10	0	0	330	100	235
India	0	0	10	280	155	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	1,465	805	660
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	385	185	200
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	60	35	25	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,225	3,445	3,780	47,335	22,590	24,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,225	1,325	18,140	9,430	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,670	2,220	2,455	29,195	13,170	16,025
Location of study inside Canada	4,560	2,155	2,410	25,955	11,690	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	3,600	1,700	1,905	20,045	8,810	11,235
Different than province or territory of residence	960	455	505	5,915	2,880	3,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	3,235	1,480	1,760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	635	305	330
Philippines	15	0	10	285	90	200
India	10	0	0	210	110	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	645	330	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	165	170
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	25	15	1,115	480	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,795	5,140	5,655	76,090	36,545	39,545
In the labour force	6,675	3,360	3,310	45,570	22,990	22,575
Employed	5,960	2,920	3,040	42,045	20,995	21,045
Unemployed	710	440	275	3,525	1,990	1,530
Not in the labour force	4,120	1,780	2,340	30,525	13,555	16,970
Participation rate	61.8	65.4	58.5	59.9	62.9	57.1
Employment rate	55.2	56.8	53.8	55.3	57.4	53.2
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.1	8.3	7.7	8.7	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,790	5,140	5,655	76,090	36,545	39,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,630	1,550	2,085	28,195	12,600	15,595
Worked	7,160	3,590	3,570	47,895	23,945	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,835	1,965	1,870	21,410	11,950	9,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,325	1,630	1,695	26,485	11,995	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	41.8	42.0	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,670	3,360	3,315	45,570	22,990	22,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	1,010	580	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	44,555	22,405	22,155
Employee	6,175	3,100	3,075	38,540	18,855	19,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	385	195	185	6,015	3,550	2,470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,670	3,360	3,315	45,565	22,985	22,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	1,010	580	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	44,560	22,410	22,150
0 Management occupations	665	345	315	4,310	2,595	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	725	230	490	5,940	1,550	4,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	540	115	2,690	2,190	505
3 Health occupations	595	90	500	3,935	790	3,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	315	650	4,895	1,490	3,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	80	1,310	525	785
6 Sales and service occupations	1,720	680	1,035	12,735	5,245	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	905	870	40	6,665	6,255	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	1,070	905	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	25	1,005	860	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,360	3,315	45,570	22,990	22,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	1,010	585	425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,555	3,295	3,260	44,560	22,405	22,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	50	15	1,000	815	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	310	280	25
22 Utilities	35	35	0	220	170	55
23 Construction	390	350	40	3,865	3,410	455
31-33 Manufacturing	145	120	25	1,895	1,435	465
41 Wholesale trade	70	40	30	1,100	855	245
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	470	635	6,665	3,065	3,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	520	150	2,000	1,570	430
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	1,230	780	450
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	1,445	500	940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	765	410	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	135	70	2,840	1,565	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	105	55	2,340	1,340	1,005
61 Educational services	525	175	355	3,075	970	2,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	190	895	6,745	1,315	5,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	855	375	480
72 Accommodation and food services	610	265	345	3,925	1,560	2,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	115	2,060	855	1,205
91 Public administration	760	495	265	2,215	1,145	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,965	2,920	3,040	42,045	20,995	21,045
Worked at home	165	50	115	3,305	1,565	1,740
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	440	355	80	6,340	4,815	1,520
Worked at usual place	5,355	2,510	2,840	32,265	14,525	17,735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,355	2,510	2,845	32,265	14,530	17,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,465	2,030	2,435	26,455	11,100	15,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	205	285	3,375	1,870	1,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	320	210	105	2,075	1,280	800
Commute to a different province or territory	80	65	15	350	280	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	2,870	2,925	38,600	19,345	19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,415	2,510	30,680	15,525	15,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	180	230	2,360	1,015	1,345
Public transit	30	35	0	1,600	700	895
Walked	260	105	155	2,495	1,075	1,420
Bicycle	35	35	0	610	410	200
Other method	135	100	40	855	615	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	2,870	2,925	38,600	19,345	19,255
Less than 15 minutes	4,550	2,120	2,430	17,250	7,830	9,425
15 to 29 minutes	695	390	310	14,470	7,145	7,330
30 to 44 minutes	210	135	80	4,115	2,505	1,605
45 to 59 minutes	70	30	40	1,065	680	385
60 minutes and over	265	195	65	1,700	1,185	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	2,870	2,925	38,600	19,350	19,255
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	35	2,190	1,510	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	500	365	135	4,980	3,235	1,740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,010	1,100	910	10,490	5,430	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	585	1,015	9,135	3,735	5,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	650	230	425	5,280	2,100	3,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	845	440	405	6,525	3,340	3,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,355	3,690	3,665	49,385	24,635	24,750
Single responses	7,330	3,690	3,640	49,180	24,520	24,660
Official languages	7,320	3,685	3,640	48,935	24,380	24,560
English	7,295	3,680	3,615	48,840	24,360	24,480
French	25	0	25	95	15	80
Non-official languages	10	0	0	245	145	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	245	140	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	205	115	85
English and French	25	0	25	45	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	95	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,350	3,690	3,665	49,385	24,635	24,750
None	7,220	3,640	3,585	48,205	24,120	24,080
English	25	0	20	180	75	105
French	80	40	35	325	150	170
Non-official language	30	10	20	660	290	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	620	280	340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,860	6,245	6,615	88,730	43,005	45,725
Non-movers	11,190	5,460	5,725	72,755	35,255	37,500
Movers	1,675	785	890	15,970	7,750	8,225
Non-migrants	865	360	505	10,005	4,860	5,145
Migrants	810	420	385	5,970	2,890	3,080
Internal migrants	785	410	370	5,150	2,490	2,665
Intraprovincial migrants	465	240	225	3,465	1,610	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	320	170	150	1,685	880	805
External migrants	20	10	10	820	405	415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,385	6,005	6,380	85,185	41,220	43,965
Non-movers	7,620	3,695	3,920	45,660	22,090	23,565
Movers	4,765	2,310	2,460	39,525	19,125	20,400
Non-migrants	2,325	1,105	1,220	21,660	10,410	11,250
Migrants	2,440	1,205	1,235	17,865	8,715	9,150
Internal migrants	2,325	1,135	1,190	15,110	7,355	7,755
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	680	720	10,190	4,895	5,290
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	475	4,925	2,460	2,460
External migrants	110	75	40	2,760	1,360	1,400