Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census agglomeration]
Truro
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,234 ... ... 22,954 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,683 r ... ... 22,470r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,406 ... ... 11,266 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,542 ... ... 10,486 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.5 ... ... 768.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,427.35 ... ... 29.89 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,235 6,385 6,845 22,950 10,725 12,220
0 to 14 years 2,175 1,140 1,035 3,340 1,685 1,660
0 to 4 years 640 330 310 1,020 505 515
5 to 9 years 740 375 365 1,140 575 560
10 to 14 years 795 435 360 1,185 605 580
15 to 64 years 8,650 4,155 4,490 14,435 6,865 7,575
15 to 19 years 765 385 380 1,325 685 640
20 to 24 years 625 295 335 1,475 735 745
25 to 29 years 730 350 385 1,235 595 635
30 to 34 years 800 385 415 1,230 550 675
35 to 39 years 780 365 415 1,175 535 640
40 to 44 years 985 450 535 1,380 655 730
45 to 49 years 1,090 525 565 1,425 695 730
50 to 54 years 1,045 515 530 1,765 835 930
55 to 59 years 1,000 500 505 1,785 835 955
60 to 64 years 820 390 435 1,640 745 895
65 years and over 2,410 1,090 1,325 5,170 2,180 2,990
65 to 69 years 820 405 415 1,475 690 790
70 to 74 years 555 250 300 1,215 550 665
75 to 79 years 430 190 235 930 380 545
80 to 84 years 315 135 180 710 305 405
85 years and over 290 105 185 840 260 585
85 to 89 years 195 70 125 490 180 315
90 to 94 years 80 25 50 265 65 200
95 to 99 years 15 10 10 80 15 65
100 years and over 5 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 17.9 15.1 14.6 15.7 13.6
15 to 64 years 65.4 65.1 65.6 62.9 64.0 62.0
65 years and over 18.2 17.1 19.4 22.5 20.3 24.5
85 years and over 2.2 1.6 2.7 3.7 2.4 4.8
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.1 44.4 42.8 45.8
Median age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 46.1 44.5 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,545 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,765 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,705 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 395 ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 455 ... ... 830 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 600 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,545 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
1 person 1,360 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
2 persons 2,230 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
3 persons 965 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
4 persons 760 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 465 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,965 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,060 5,245 5,810 19,610 9,040 10,565
Married or living common law 7,165 3,590 3,575 10,485 5,230 5,255
Married 5,905 2,950 2,950 8,440 4,215 4,230
Living common law 1,260 635 625 2,045 1,020 1,030
Not married and not living common law 3,895 1,655 2,235 9,115 3,810 5,310
Never married 2,370 1,205 1,165 5,240 2,685 2,555
Separated 240 100 145 795 305 485
Divorced 540 215 330 1,470 535 935
Widowed 745 145 605 1,620 290 1,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,105 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
2 persons 2,285 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 935 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
4 persons 715 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 355 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,105 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Total couple families 3,525 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Married couples 2,895 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 630 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 580 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,525 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Couples without children 1,920 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Couples with children 1,600 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 935 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 910 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 840 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 790 1,070 4,990 2,115 2,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,545 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,990 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,875 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,115 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
One-person households 1,355 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 410 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,060 6,335 6,725 22,525 10,580 11,945
English only 12,130 5,920 6,210 20,745 9,870 10,875
French only 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 915 400 515 1,750 695 1,055
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,060 6,330 6,725 22,525 10,575 11,945
English 12,980 6,285 6,695 22,250 10,460 11,785
French 65 35 20 225 95 135
English and French 5 0 5 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 20 10 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 40 25 240 100 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,060 6,335 6,725 22,525 10,575 11,945
Single responses 13,015 6,315 6,705 22,405 10,525 11,880
Official languages 12,845 6,230 6,620 21,740 10,220 11,520
English 12,785 6,195 6,595 21,490 10,120 11,370
French 60 35 25 250 105 150
Non-official languages 170 85 85 660 300 360
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 65 20 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 60 20 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 80 85 600 280 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 45 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 40 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 60 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 55 20 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 35 285 135 155
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 40 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 40 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Russian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 100 50 50
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 5 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 85 40 50
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 70 30 40
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 55 20 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 45 15 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 10 130 60 70
Chinese languages 25 10 15 130 60 70
Cantonese 10 5 5 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 75 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 20 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 25 120 55 65
English and French 20 10 10 45 20 25
English and non-official language 25 15 15 70 35 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,060 6,330 6,730 22,525 10,575 11,945
Single responses 13,010 6,310 6,700 22,340 10,500 11,840
Official languages 12,960 6,285 6,675 22,070 10,370 11,700
English 12,940 6,275 6,665 22,000 10,345 11,655
French 20 10 10 75 30 45
Non-official languages 50 25 25 265 125 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 260 120 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 75 35 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 40 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 20 5 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 85 35 45
Chinese languages 20 10 10 85 40 45
Cantonese 5 5 0 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 30 185 80 105
English and French 5 5 5 35 20 20
English and non-official language 40 20 20 140 60 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,060 6,335 6,730 22,525 10,575 11,950
None 12,825 6,220 6,605 21,755 10,260 11,495
English 35 20 15 160 70 90
French 120 50 70 305 110 190
Non-official language 80 35 45 285 120 160
Aboriginal 5 0 0 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal 80 35 40 240 110 130
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,795 5,165 5,630 18,980 8,825 10,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,475 5,015 5,460 18,240 8,435 9,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,051 44,406 27,618 28,813 35,529 24,638
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,480 5,015 5,465 18,245 8,435 9,805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,434 38,892 25,284 26,311 31,330 23,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,160 4,560 4,600 15,605 7,385 8,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,890 42,670 25,669 27,309 34,698 22,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,385 3,090 4,295 14,055 5,905 8,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,274 10,157 7,100 7,876 7,960 7,799
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,810 3,965 3,845 12,265 6,040 6,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,964 41,610 26,950 28,183 33,967 24,055
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,795 5,140 5,655 18,830 8,745 10,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,490 18,065 8,355 9,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,628 59,647 36,717 38,622 45,054 33,087
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,495 18,070 8,360 9,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,061 47,720 31,200 32,322 36,942 28,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,115 4,520 4,595 15,505 7,370 8,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,306 58,907 35,901 37,310 44,383 30,906
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,475 3,135 4,340 13,850 5,780 8,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,087 9,976 8,446 8,606 8,549 8,648
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,810 3,970 3,835 12,220 6,045 6,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,060 56,445 37,349 37,083 42,562 31,714
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,790 5,140 5,650 18,830 8,745 10,085
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,810 1,950 1,860 5,910 3,035 2,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,253 64,126 47,439 45,150 50,762 41,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,734 78,641 56,293 53,612 59,071 47,842
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 89.7 81.5 82.9 86.9 78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.9 75.2 69.4 65.2 68.5 61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 10.3 18.5 17.1 13.1 21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,795 5,165 5,630 18,985 8,825 10,155
Without total income 315 150 175 745 395 350
With total income 10,475 5,015 5,465 18,240 8,435 9,800
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 97.1 96.1 95.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,275 470 805 2,570 1,095 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 1,610 565 1,050 3,770 1,340 2,430
$20,000 to $29,999 1,675 600 1,075 3,075 1,215 1,860
$30,000 to $39,999 1,305 585 725 2,345 1,035 1,305
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 550 545 1,885 975 900
$50,000 to $59,999 760 455 310 1,240 735 505
$60,000 to $69,999 650 400 250 920 550 370
$70,000 to $79,999 465 270 200 715 400 315
$80,000 to $89,999 415 225 195 580 310 270
$90,000 to $99,999 325 185 140 340 205 135
$100,000 and over 890 710 180 795 565 230
$100,000 to $149,999 530 405 125 575 395 185
$150,000 and over 360 300 60 220 170 50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,795 5,160 5,630 18,980 8,830 10,150
Without after-tax income 315 150 165 740 395 345
With after-tax income 10,480 5,015 5,465 18,245 8,435 9,805
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 96.1 95.5 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,350 475 870 2,675 1,115 1,560
$10,000 to $19,999 1,740 600 1,140 4,010 1,445 2,570
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 730 1,180 3,615 1,480 2,135
$30,000 to $39,999 1,590 775 815 2,805 1,325 1,475
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 640 510 1,885 1,090 795
$50,000 to $59,999 835 520 315 1,240 740 500
$60,000 to $69,999 635 350 280 855 455 400
$70,000 to $79,999 475 285 190 450 280 170
$80,000 and over 795 640 160 710 505 210
$80,000 to $89,999 215 165 50 245 155 90
$90,000 to $99,999 125 100 30 145 105 40
$100,000 and over 455 375 80 320 245 75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,795 5,165 5,630 18,985 8,830 10,150
Without employment income 2,990 1,200 1,790 6,720 2,790 3,930
With employment income 7,810 3,965 3,845 12,265 6,045 6,225
Percentage with employment income 72.3 76.8 68.3 64.6 68.5 61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,125 530 600 1,785 825 960
$5,000 to $9,999 590 250 340 1,155 475 680
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 1,790 750 1,040
$20,000 to $29,999 980 400 585 1,675 705 975
$30,000 to $39,999 765 355 405 1,435 695 745
$40,000 to $49,999 635 290 345 1,185 625 555
$50,000 to $59,999 535 315 220 785 485 300
$60,000 to $69,999 515 310 200 615 345 270
$70,000 to $79,999 330 185 145 530 295 235
$80,000 and over 1,370 940 425 1,305 835 470
$80,000 to $89,999 385 195 185 480 230 250
$90,000 to $99,999 265 160 100 255 170 85
$100,000 and over 725 585 135 570 435 130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,545 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,241 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,696 ... ... 44,967 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,042 ... ... 25,159 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,624 ... ... 23,718 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,185 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,864 ... ... 70,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,571 ... ... 61,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,062 ... ... 66,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,862 ... ... 55,885 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,355 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,388 ... ... 33,529 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,230 ... ... 28,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,185 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,205 ... ... 85,405 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,401 ... ... 71,143 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,540 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 655 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 660 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 210 ... ... 540 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 500 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 770 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 765 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 345 ... ... 645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,820 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 575 ... ... 835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 420 ... ... 485 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 365 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,545 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 705 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 700 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 265 ... ... 670 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 580 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 535 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 565 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 795 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 360 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 285 ... ... 420 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 335 ... ...
$150,000 and over 400 ... ... 320 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,085 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,965 ... ... 70,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,545 ... ... 62,007 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,472 ... ... 66,194 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,904 ... ... 58,091 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,615 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,740 ... ... 103,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,400 ... ... 87,077 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 39,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,941 ... ... 37,792 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,070 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,626 ... ... 85,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,615 ... ... 71,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,815 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,311 ... ... 78,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,455 ... ... 65,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,625 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,300 ... ... 118,287 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,189 ... ... 96,009 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 540 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,483 ... ... 47,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,847 ... ... 42,163 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,660 725 935 4,630 1,960 2,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,241 35,093 28,800 24,538 25,963 23,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,480 30,741 26,795 23,240 23,840 22,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,675 770 905 4,645 1,980 2,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,705 49,221 38,981 32,434 32,409 32,452
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,309 39,960 33,182 27,811 27,525 28,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,305 10,500 11,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,170 2,850 3,320 13,935 6,330 7,605
In the bottom decile 965 440 525 3,220 1,455 1,765
In the second decile 1,280 540 740 3,225 1,310 1,910
In the third decile 1,295 580 710 2,715 1,220 1,490
In the fourth decile 1,260 605 655 2,525 1,210 1,310
In the fifth decile 1,370 680 690 2,260 1,125 1,130
In the top half of the distribution 6,795 3,450 3,345 8,365 4,170 4,195
In the sixth decile 1,250 625 625 2,185 1,100 1,085
In the seventh decile 1,330 680 650 1,915 950 965
In the eighth decile 1,505 760 745 1,820 905 910
In the ninth decile 1,520 760 760 1,475 730 745
In the top decile 1,190 625 565 975 485 490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,965 6,300 6,665 21,895 10,305 11,585
0 to 17 years 2,630 1,370 1,260 3,985 2,020 1,970
0 to 5 years 770 395 375 1,215 600 615
18 to 64 years 8,170 3,920 4,255 13,235 6,250 6,990
65 years and over 2,165 1,015 1,155 4,665 2,030 2,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,610 700 910 4,715 2,015 2,700
0 to 17 years 415 215 200 1,045 515 535
0 to 5 years 145 70 70 410 195 215
18 to 64 years 870 370 495 2,775 1,225 1,550
65 years and over 335 120 215 895 280 615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.4 11.1 13.7 21.5 19.6 23.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.8 15.7 15.9 26.2 25.5 27.2
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 17.7 18.7 33.7 32.5 35.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 9.4 11.6 21.0 19.6 22.2
65 years and over (%) 15.5 11.8 18.6 19.2 13.8 23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 540 265 275 2,100 980 1,115
0 to 17 years 115 55 55 420 200 225
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 170 75 100
18 to 64 years 410 200 210 1,600 760 845
65 years and over 15 5 10 75 25 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.2 4.1 9.6 9.5 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.0 4.4 10.5 9.9 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 5.1 5.3 14.0 12.5 16.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 12.1 12.2 12.1
65 years and over (%) 0.7 0.5 0.9 1.6 1.2 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,390 11,695
Official languages 12,940 6,285 6,650 22,065 10,380 11,680
English 12,935 6,285 6,645 22,065 10,380 11,680
French 885 355 535 1,775 685 1,090
Non-official languages 230 110 120 1,160 505 655
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 110 50 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 110 110 1,050 455 595
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 90 40 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 85 40 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 15 100 25 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 100 25 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 40 605 260 340
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 60 20 40
Baltic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 50 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 10 10 30 0 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 175 90 80
Afrikaans 10 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 60 25 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 95 50 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 195 85 115
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 175 75 100
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 0 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 30 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 10 0 0 25 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 180 70 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 50 20 25 165 60 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 10 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 30 50 20 30
American Sign Language 25 10 15 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 115 55 60
Chinese languages 35 25 15 115 50 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,390 11,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,785 6,195 6,595 21,545 10,150 11,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,605 1,365 1,240 3,965 2,000 1,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,180 4,830 5,345 17,580 8,145 9,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 105 75 550 245 295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,395 11,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,690 6,150 6,540 20,795 9,780 11,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 105 110 1,115 525 590
Before 1981 60 20 40 480 260 220
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 90 55 35
1991 to 2000 30 20 10 110 35 75
2001 to 2010 50 35 20 200 80 120
2001 to 2005 15 0 0 120 45 70
2006 to 2010 35 25 10 80 30 50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 25 35 235 100 135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 45 15 180 85 90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 105 115 1,115 525 590
Under 5 years 20 10 10 160 85 75
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 225 100 130
15 to 24 years 70 35 35 210 85 125
25 to 44 years 90 40 50 450 225 225
45 years and over 15 10 0 70 35 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 105 110 1,115 525 590
Americas 45 20 25 275 140 135
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 25 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 10 185 85 105
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 25 20
Europe 75 35 40 440 205 235
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 25 0 20
Italy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 60 30 25
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 30 240 125 120
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 45 15 30
Africa 20 15 0 50 35 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 70 30 40 345 135 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 45 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 70 40 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 15 10 10 85 20 65
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 20 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 25 35 235 100 135
Americas 20 10 10 45 30 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 15 10 10 55 10 40
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 45 0 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 25 10 15 120 50 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 70 15 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,395 11,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 320 155 165 1,360 635 725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 310 140 170 1,630 750 875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,335 6,000 6,330 19,105 9,005 10,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 160 85 75 635 265 370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 105 65 35 375 185 195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 35 10 130 95 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 55 30 30 250 85 160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 45 20 30 230 70 155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 30 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,395 11,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 985 465 520 1,240 615 630
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 950 445 500 1,205 600 610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 715 340 380 900 450 445
Métis 155 70 90 295 140 155
Inuk (Inuit) 70 30 40 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 20 15 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,980 5,835 6,150 20,850 9,780 11,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,395 11,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 625 315 310 760 355 400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,340 5,985 6,360 21,330 10,030 11,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,395 11,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 440 175 270 490 230 260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 435 175 260 490 230 260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 370 150 220 455 220 235
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 25 10 20
Inuit single ancestry 35 15 25 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 850 405 440 1,160 535 630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 830 385 440 1,130 525 605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 630 300 330 790 385 405
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 65 90 325 135 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 25 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,670 5,720 5,955 20,440 9,630 10,810
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,390 11,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 200 95 105 1,255 590 665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 15 20 225 110 125
Chinese 40 20 20 105 35 75
Black 30 20 10 625 350 280
Filipino 30 10 20 85 20 65
Latin American 20 10 10 45 15 30
Arab 0 0 0 70 30 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 15 35 15 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 30 20 15
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 15 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 15 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,770 6,205 6,565 20,835 9,805 11,030
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,965 6,300 6,665 22,090 10,390 11,695
North American Aboriginal origins 1,295 580 710 1,655 765 890
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,035 470 565 1,280 615 665
Inuit 95 45 50 20 10 10
Métis 205 85 115 385 150 240
Other North American origins 7,415 3,635 3,775 9,840 4,680 5,165
Acadian 15 10 0 415 180 235
American 65 30 40 150 75 70
Canadian 7,300 3,580 3,720 9,390 4,460 4,930
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 90 50 45 15 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,030 3,390 3,635 14,920 6,975 7,945
British Isles origins 6,745 3,240 3,505 13,185 6,160 7,020
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,375 2,565 2,810 6,560 3,010 3,550
Irish 1,990 965 1,015 4,815 2,120 2,695
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 995 520 480 7,750 3,705 4,045
Welsh 100 20 80 385 175 210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 195 90 105 415 165 255
French origins 460 225 230 2,710 1,305 1,405
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 460 230 235 2,715 1,305 1,410
Western European origins (except French origins) 225 110 115 2,540 1,140 1,395
Austrian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Bavarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 10 75 20 55
Dutch 15 0 10 760 335 420
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 185 95 90 1,810 825 985
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 80 15 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 25 40 435 195 240
Danish 20 0 15 100 60 40
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 10 115 50 70
Swedish 20 10 15 125 55 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 85 35 45
Eastern European origins 115 50 60 575 270 305
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 20 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 15 30 250 120 125
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 90 30 55
Slovak 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ukrainian 70 45 30 200 95 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 100 55 45 465 245 220
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 20 35 25 15
Italian 35 15 15 275 150 120
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 35 20 15 75 45 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 15 50 25 30
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 15 15 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 35 20 20
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 105 40 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 10 0 45 20 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 10 100 50 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 15 25 20 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 45 20 20 500 240 265
Central and West African origins 15 10 0 45 25 20
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 30 10 25
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 10 15
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 20 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 10 0 20 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 25 0 20 405 190 215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 105 40 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 20 300 145 150
Asian origins 160 80 85 770 355 420
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 15 15 215 125 95
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 135 80 60
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 25 15 10 250 130 115
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 10 10 180 95 85
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 270 95 180
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 45 20 20 165 65 95
Filipino 30 0 20 75 20 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 20 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 15 15 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 10 25
Oceania origins 25 15 0 0 0 0
Australian 20 20 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Owner 3,805 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
Renter 1,735 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,545 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Condominium 115 ... ... 200 ... ...
Not condominium 5,430 ... ... 10,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 350 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,170 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,205 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,820 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 990 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
5 rooms 815 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
7 rooms 745 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,185 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,540 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Suitable 5,475 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
1960 or before 1,120 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,980 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
1981 to 1990 620 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
1991 to 2000 550 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 620 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 720 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 510 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,540 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,205 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,545 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,995 ... ... 6,710 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,490 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,545 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
15 to 24 years 175 ... ... 450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 755 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
35 to 44 years 965 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,255 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,015 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
65 to 74 years 795 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
75 to 84 years 455 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
85 years and over 125 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,540 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,540 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,000 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 940 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,805 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.1 ... ... 52.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,086 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,139 ... ... 936 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,152 ... ... 170,701 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,170 ... ... 186,958 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.5 ... ... 48.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 789 ... ... 742 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 786 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,795 5,140 5,650 18,830 8,745 10,085
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,975 915 1,065 3,695 1,850 1,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,015 1,420 1,595 5,265 2,610 2,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,800 2,810 2,995 9,870 4,285 5,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,110 805 310 1,665 1,135 530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 540 335 210 985 570 410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 475 95 680 560 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,960 1,285 1,675 3,995 1,295 2,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 75 160 405 165 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 635 850 3,805 1,685 2,115
Bachelor's degree 995 440 560 2,510 1,065 1,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 50 35 185 70 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 105 55 45
Master's degree 365 115 250 910 425 485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 100 70 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,225 3,445 3,780 11,415 5,345 6,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 845 425 420 1,365 755 610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,710 800 905 3,085 1,610 1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,670 2,215 2,455 6,970 2,985 3,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 610 225 1,075 750 325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 245 165 635 380 260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 425 360 65 440 370 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,420 1,045 1,375 2,790 925 1,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 60 90 270 95 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 510 760 2,840 1,210 1,625
Bachelor's degree 835 355 485 1,890 820 1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 45 25 135 40 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 10 85 35 50
Master's degree 320 80 240 665 275 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 60 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,790 5,140 5,650 18,835 8,750 10,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,990 2,335 2,660 8,960 4,460 4,500
Education 590 180 410 1,055 295 755
13. Education 590 185 410 1,055 295 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 55 30 185 95 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 40 0 40 35 0
50. Visual and performing arts 45 20 25 145 60 85
Humanities 145 60 90 450 195 255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 35 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 65 25 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 15 105 45 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 55 35 20
54. History 15 10 0 120 70 50
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 260 85 175 985 255 730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 40 30 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 60 305 20 285
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 185 35 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 50 15 35 185 45 145
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 240 130 110
Business, management and public administration 1,255 270 990 2,085 640 1,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 205 65 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,185 255 925 1,875 575 1,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 90 40 370 195 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 180 65 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 25 10 90 50 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 85 70 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 330 175 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 60 60 250 135 115
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 55 40 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,390 1,310 80 1,610 1,505 110
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 15 20
14. Engineering 95 85 10 215 185 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 320 285 30 300 255 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 340 0 460 455 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 470 15 425 410 10
48. Precision production 145 130 20 180 175 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 80 0 460 265 190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 0 325 180 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 70 10 135 85 45
Health and related fields 1,005 140 870 1,585 230 1,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 25 0 105 60 35
51. Health professions and related programs 965 100 860 1,465 140 1,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 0 25 25 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 470 250 755 430 330
12. Personal and culinary services 285 70 210 395 105 290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 25 10 35 35 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 150 120 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 15 185 180 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,225 3,445 3,780 11,415 5,345 6,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,555 1,225 1,325 4,450 2,360 2,085
Education 430 115 315 705 180 525
13. Education 435 120 315 710 185 525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 25 30 140 65 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 25 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 110 45 70
Humanities 105 50 55 295 135 165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 0 85 40 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 20 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 20 15 10
54. History 10 10 0 95 50 45
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 230 70 155 790 200 590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 40 25 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 55 230 15 220
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 30 160 20 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 35 10 30 155 35 120
45. Social sciences 75 35 40 190 105 90
Business, management and public administration 1,020 205 815 1,395 440 950
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 15 55 165 45 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 195 760 1,225 395 830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 85 30 280 140 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 140 55 85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 60 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 45 40 0 65 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 265 145 125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 60 60 215 120 95
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 30 25 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,025 60 1,115 1,015 95
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 15
14. Engineering 65 55 10 170 140 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 220 30 200 160 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 260 0 355 360 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 405 15 255 245 10
48. Precision production 95 85 10 120 115 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 350 185 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 240 120 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 55 10 110 70 40
Health and related fields 825 120 710 1,100 170 925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 20 0 70 45 30
51. Health professions and related programs 795 90 705 995 105 895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 30 25 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 385 215 545 305 235
12. Personal and culinary services 240 75 175 280 80 200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 120 90 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 265 15 135 130 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,795 5,140 5,655 18,830 8,750 10,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,995 2,335 2,660 8,960 4,465 4,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,800 2,805 2,995 9,875 4,280 5,590
Location of study inside Canada 5,655 2,725 2,930 9,295 4,035 5,260
Same as province or territory of residence 4,540 2,165 2,370 7,190 2,960 4,230
Different than province or territory of residence 1,115 560 555 2,105 1,070 1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 145 80 65 570 250 325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 10 195 105 100
Philippines 10 0 0 40 10 30
India 0 0 10 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 20 95 55 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 60 35 25 190 55 140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,225 3,445 3,780 11,420 5,345 6,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,550 1,225 1,325 4,445 2,360 2,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,670 2,220 2,455 6,970 2,985 3,985
Location of study inside Canada 4,560 2,155 2,410 6,575 2,845 3,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,600 1,700 1,905 5,165 2,145 3,020
Different than province or territory of residence 960 455 505 1,410 705 710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 60 50 395 140 255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 115 40 80
Philippines 15 0 10 30 0 20
India 10 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 15 10 65 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 45 25 15 145 35 105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,795 5,140 5,655 18,830 8,745 10,085
In the labour force 6,675 3,360 3,310 11,015 5,435 5,585
Employed 5,960 2,920 3,040 9,915 4,795 5,125
Unemployed 710 440 275 1,100 635 465
Not in the labour force 4,120 1,780 2,340 7,815 3,315 4,500
Participation rate 61.8 65.4 58.5 58.5 62.1 55.4
Employment rate 55.2 56.8 53.8 52.7 54.8 50.8
Unemployment rate 10.6 13.1 8.3 10.0 11.7 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,790 5,140 5,655 18,835 8,750 10,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,630 1,550 2,085 7,265 3,030 4,235
Worked 7,160 3,590 3,570 11,565 5,715 5,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,835 1,965 1,870 6,020 3,110 2,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,325 1,630 1,695 5,545 2,600 2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 42.1 42.0 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,670 3,360 3,315 11,015 5,430 5,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 245 125 115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 10,775 5,305 5,470
Employee 6,175 3,100 3,075 9,915 4,830 5,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 385 195 185 865 475 390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,670 3,360 3,315 11,015 5,430 5,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 55 245 125 120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 10,775 5,300 5,470
0 Management occupations 665 345 315 980 555 425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 725 230 490 1,410 435 975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 655 540 115 515 405 110
3 Health occupations 595 90 500 815 125 685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 965 315 650 1,615 555 1,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 80 235 85 150
6 Sales and service occupations 1,720 680 1,035 2,910 1,220 1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 905 870 40 1,465 1,380 85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 100 10 195 165 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 75 25 635 380 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,675 3,360 3,315 11,015 5,430 5,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 240 125 115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,555 3,295 3,260 10,775 5,305 5,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 70 50 15 180 140 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 10 40 45 0
22 Utilities 35 35 0 40 25 20
23 Construction 390 350 40 590 515 75
31-33 Manufacturing 145 120 25 1,045 705 345
41 Wholesale trade 70 40 30 390 275 110
44-45 Retail trade 1,100 470 635 1,665 750 915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 665 520 150 525 420 105
51 Information and cultural industries 80 35 50 140 90 55
52 Finance and insurance 180 50 130 255 135 125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 60 35 100 55 50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 135 70 430 185 245
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 155 105 55 415 255 160
61 Educational services 525 175 355 1,040 355 685
62 Health care and social assistance 1,085 190 895 1,425 265 1,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 35 45 235 120 110
72 Accommodation and food services 610 265 345 905 320 585
81 Other services (except public administration) 195 80 115 510 230 280
91 Public administration 760 495 265 835 420 415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,965 2,920 3,040 9,915 4,795 5,120
Worked at home 165 50 115 605 285 320
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 440 355 80 905 655 255
Worked at usual place 5,355 2,510 2,840 8,385 3,845 4,545
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,355 2,510 2,845 8,390 3,845 4,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,465 2,030 2,435 3,805 1,720 2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 490 205 285 3,515 1,470 2,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 320 210 105 940 570 370
Commute to a different province or territory 80 65 15 125 80 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,790 2,870 2,925 9,295 4,500 4,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,925 2,415 2,510 7,495 3,705 3,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 405 180 230 800 335 465
Public transit 30 35 0 50 30 25
Walked 260 105 155 770 330 435
Bicycle 35 35 0 65 45 20
Other method 135 100 40 115 45 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,790 2,870 2,925 9,295 4,495 4,800
Less than 15 minutes 4,550 2,120 2,430 5,350 2,335 3,020
15 to 29 minutes 695 390 310 2,440 1,180 1,260
30 to 44 minutes 210 135 80 600 365 230
45 to 59 minutes 70 30 40 320 210 115
60 minutes and over 265 195 65 590 415 175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,795 2,870 2,925 9,295 4,495 4,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 185 150 35 535 340 195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 500 365 135 1,425 745 680
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,010 1,100 910 2,735 1,435 1,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,600 585 1,015 2,100 780 1,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 650 230 425 900 335 565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 845 440 405 1,600 855 745
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,355 3,690 3,665 12,005 5,930 6,075
Single responses 7,330 3,690 3,640 11,985 5,920 6,060
Official languages 7,320 3,685 3,640 11,970 5,915 6,055
English 7,295 3,680 3,615 11,875 5,905 5,965
French 25 0 25 100 10 90
Non-official languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 0 25 20 0 15
English and French 25 0 25 10 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,350 3,690 3,665 12,005 5,930 6,075
None 7,220 3,640 3,585 11,770 5,840 5,925
English 25 0 20 65 10 50
French 80 40 35 135 60 75
Non-official language 30 10 20 30 15 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 0 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,860 6,245 6,615 21,915 10,315 11,605
Non-movers 11,190 5,460 5,725 18,560 8,670 9,890
Movers 1,675 785 890 3,350 1,645 1,710
Non-migrants 865 360 505 2,070 1,010 1,065
Migrants 810 420 385 1,285 635 650
Internal migrants 785 410 370 1,185 580 605
Intraprovincial migrants 465 240 225 815 390 420
Interprovincial migrants 320 170 150 370 185 185
External migrants 20 10 10 100 55 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,385 6,005 6,380 21,145 9,935 11,215
Non-movers 7,620 3,695 3,920 12,620 5,945 6,675
Movers 4,765 2,310 2,460 8,525 3,985 4,535
Non-migrants 2,325 1,105 1,220 4,795 2,260 2,535
Migrants 2,440 1,205 1,235 3,725 1,730 1,995
Internal migrants 2,325 1,135 1,190 3,360 1,560 1,800
Intraprovincial migrants 1,400 680 720 2,375 1,085 1,290
Interprovincial migrants 930 450 475 990 480 515
External migrants 110 75 40 360 170 190

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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