Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gander
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census agglomeration]
Milton, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,234 ... ... 110,128 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,683 r ... ... 84,362 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.3 ... ... 30.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,406 ... ... 35,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,542 ... ... 34,257 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.5 ... ... 303.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,427.35 ... ... 363.22 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,235 6,385 6,845 110,125 54,510 55,615
0 to 14 years 2,175 1,140 1,035 28,405 14,630 13,775
0 to 4 years 640 330 310 9,315 4,790 4,525
5 to 9 years 740 375 365 10,505 5,455 5,050
10 to 14 years 795 435 360 8,585 4,380 4,205
15 to 64 years 8,650 4,155 4,490 71,580 35,195 36,385
15 to 19 years 765 385 380 6,375 3,295 3,080
20 to 24 years 625 295 335 5,095 2,695 2,400
25 to 29 years 730 350 385 5,745 2,690 3,050
30 to 34 years 800 385 415 8,735 3,880 4,855
35 to 39 years 780 365 415 10,980 5,105 5,880
40 to 44 years 985 450 535 10,490 5,305 5,190
45 to 49 years 1,090 525 565 8,185 4,295 3,890
50 to 54 years 1,045 515 530 6,515 3,320 3,200
55 to 59 years 1,000 500 505 5,125 2,580 2,545
60 to 64 years 820 390 435 4,335 2,030 2,300
65 years and over 2,410 1,090 1,325 10,145 4,690 5,455
65 to 69 years 820 405 415 4,005 1,900 2,105
70 to 74 years 555 250 300 2,570 1,240 1,335
75 to 79 years 430 190 235 1,600 795 805
80 to 84 years 315 135 180 985 425 560
85 years and over 290 105 185 980 330 650
85 to 89 years 195 70 125 595 230 370
90 to 94 years 80 25 50 310 85 220
95 to 99 years 15 10 10 60 10 50
100 years and over 5 0 5 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 17.9 15.1 25.8 26.8 24.8
15 to 64 years 65.4 65.1 65.6 65.0 64.6 65.4
65 years and over 18.2 17.1 19.4 9.2 8.6 9.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.6 2.7 0.9 0.6 1.2
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.1 34.3 33.7 34.9
Median age of the population 43.8 43.1 44.4 35.3 35.1 35.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,545 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,765 ... ... 20,090 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,705 ... ... 12,600 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 455 ... ... 260 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 600 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,545 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
1 person 1,360 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2 persons 2,230 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
3 persons 965 ... ... 6,405 ... ...
4 persons 760 ... ... 8,755 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,965 ... ... 108,935 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,060 5,245 5,810 81,725 39,885 41,840
Married or living common law 7,165 3,590 3,575 55,750 27,870 27,880
Married 5,905 2,950 2,950 50,270 25,140 25,130
Living common law 1,260 635 625 5,485 2,735 2,750
Not married and not living common law 3,895 1,655 2,235 25,970 12,015 13,960
Never married 2,370 1,205 1,165 18,060 9,595 8,465
Separated 240 100 145 1,895 730 1,165
Divorced 540 215 330 3,215 1,145 2,070
Widowed 745 145 605 2,800 545 2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,105 ... ... 30,845 ... ...
2 persons 2,285 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
3 persons 935 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
4 persons 715 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,105 ... ... 30,845 ... ...
Total couple families 3,525 ... ... 27,240 ... ...
Married couples 2,895 ... ... 24,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 630 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 580 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,525 ... ... 27,240 ... ...
Couples without children 1,920 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
Couples with children 1,600 ... ... 18,735 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
2 children 685 ... ... 8,915 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 790 1,070 8,210 3,570 4,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,545 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,990 ... ... 27,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,875 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,115 ... ... 20,400 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
One-person households 1,355 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 580 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,060 6,335 6,725 109,380 54,060 55,320
English only 12,130 5,920 6,210 98,830 49,730 49,095
French only 5 0 0 115 55 65
English and French 915 400 515 8,745 3,680 5,065
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 1,695 595 1,100
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,060 6,330 6,725 109,380 54,055 55,325
English 12,980 6,285 6,695 105,205 52,340 52,865
French 65 35 20 1,595 710 885
English and French 5 0 5 930 430 495
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,655 575 1,080
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 40 25 2,055 925 1,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.9 1.7 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,060 6,335 6,725 109,380 54,060 55,320
Single responses 13,015 6,315 6,705 104,310 51,530 52,785
Official languages 12,845 6,230 6,620 69,370 34,595 34,770
English 12,785 6,195 6,595 67,880 33,925 33,955
French 60 35 25 1,485 670 820
Non-official languages 170 85 85 34,940 16,935 18,005
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 80 85 34,935 16,935 18,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 3,220 1,620 1,600
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 3,185 1,600 1,585
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 30 15 15 2,915 1,470 1,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 100 50 50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 480 215 260
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 460 210 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 2,075 880 1,195
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 30 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 115 45 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 1,780 755 1,030
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 80 40 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 55 35 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,235 620 615
Kannada 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 250 125 125
Tamil 0 0 0 700 350 350
Telugu 0 0 0 230 120 115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 40 35 24,820 12,145 12,670
Albanian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 4,235 2,010 2,225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slavic languages 10 5 5 4,185 1,985 2,200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Croatian 0 0 0 590 310 285
Czech 0 0 0 75 30 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Polish 0 0 0 2,055 955 1,100
Russian 5 0 0 490 215 275
Serbian 5 5 0 340 160 175
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 815 385 430
Afrikaans 5 5 5 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dutch 0 0 0 240 125 115
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 15 5 5 460 205 255
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 235 110 120
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 13,655 6,795 6,865
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 5 12,745 6,335 6,410
Bengali 0 0 0 360 180 175
Gujarati 0 0 0 795 385 410
Hindi 0 0 5 910 440 465
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 40 15 20
Marathi 0 0 0 80 40 45
Nepali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Sindhi 0 0 0 135 65 65
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 115 55 60
Urdu 0 5 0 8,180 4,085 4,095
Iranian languages 10 5 5 875 440 440
Kurdish 0 0 5 25 20 10
Pashto 0 0 0 175 85 85
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 675 335 340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 5,690 2,755 2,935
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 1,195 630 570
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,510 740 770
Romanian 5 5 0 380 180 205
Spanish 10 5 5 2,605 1,205 1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 365 180 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 250 125 130
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 5
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
American Sign Language 5 0 0 85 40 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 10 1,805 820 990
Chinese languages 25 10 15 1,795 805 985
Cantonese 10 5 5 555 245 305
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,115 505 610
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 10 5 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 145 70 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 225 120 115
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 185 95 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 50 20 25 5,065 2,525 2,540
English and French 20 10 10 345 155 185
English and non-official language 25 15 15 4,470 2,260 2,210
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 40 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 155 75 80
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,060 6,330 6,730 109,380 54,060 55,320
Single responses 13,010 6,310 6,700 98,780 48,770 50,015
Official languages 12,960 6,285 6,675 82,150 40,755 41,395
English 12,940 6,275 6,665 81,450 40,425 41,030
French 20 10 10 695 330 365
Non-official languages 50 25 25 16,630 8,015 8,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 16,635 8,015 8,615
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 1,585 765 820
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,575 760 815
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 1,475 720 755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 250 110 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 110 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 750 335 415
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 25 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 665 295 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 635 305 325
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 110 55 60
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 210
Telugu 0 0 0 105 55 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 11,705 5,670 6,035
Albanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,755 860 900
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,750 855 895
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Polish 0 0 0 895 440 455
Russian 0 0 0 295 140 155
Serbian 5 0 5 145 70 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 95 55 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 90 40 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 7,455 3,630 3,820
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 7,000 3,405 3,590
Bengali 0 0 0 225 110 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 450 215 240
Hindi 0 0 0 390 185 205
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,105 550 555
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 55 20 30
Urdu 0 0 0 4,635 2,255 2,375
Iranian languages 0 0 0 450 225 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 95 45 50
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 335 165 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 2,290 1,085 1,205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 215 100 120
Portuguese 0 0 0 375 180 195
Romanian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Spanish 5 5 5 1,515 725 785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 225 110 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 140 65 75
American Sign Language 5 0 0 120 55 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,100 525 570
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,095 525 570
Cantonese 5 5 0 275 125 145
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 760 365 390
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 30 10,600 5,285 5,310
English and French 5 5 5 295 150 145
English and non-official language 40 20 20 10,000 5,010 4,990
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 270 120 155
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,060 6,335 6,730 109,380 54,055 55,320
None 12,825 6,220 6,605 86,785 43,155 43,630
English 35 20 15 8,755 4,375 4,380
French 120 50 70 1,125 475 650
Non-official language 80 35 45 12,260 5,850 6,410
Aboriginal 5 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 80 35 40 12,255 5,845 6,410
English and French 0 0 0 110 50 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 90 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 65 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,795 5,165 5,630 80,560 39,280 41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,475 5,015 5,460 76,700 37,495 39,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,051 44,406 27,618 42,682 52,860 34,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,480 5,015 5,465 76,705 37,500 39,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,434 38,892 25,284 37,943 45,514 31,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,160 4,560 4,600 70,600 35,660 34,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,890 42,670 25,669 42,940 53,369 33,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,385 3,090 4,295 51,955 21,735 30,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,274 10,157 7,100 2,407 638 3,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,810 3,965 3,845 63,405 32,725 30,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,964 41,610 26,950 44,594 54,458 35,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,795 5,140 5,655 80,560 39,285 41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,490 76,675 37,555 39,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,628 59,647 36,717 53,687 64,558 43,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,480 4,985 5,495 76,680 37,560 39,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,061 47,720 31,200 43,685 51,260 36,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,115 4,520 4,595 70,640 35,730 34,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,306 58,907 35,901 53,934 65,002 42,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,475 3,135 4,340 51,745 21,790 29,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,087 9,976 8,446 5,919 4,672 6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,810 3,970 3,835 63,405 32,830 30,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,060 56,445 37,349 53,954 63,808 43,372
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,790 5,140 5,650 80,560 39,280 41,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,810 1,950 1,860 34,525 19,810 14,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,253 64,126 47,439 64,106 70,611 56,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,734 78,641 56,293 73,291 80,976 62,943
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 89.7 81.5 92.6 95.8 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.9 75.2 69.4 83.2 86.4 78.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.6 10.3 18.5 7.4 4.2 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,795 5,165 5,630 80,555 39,280 41,275
Without total income 315 150 175 3,865 1,785 2,075
With total income 10,475 5,015 5,465 76,695 37,495 39,205
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 97.1 95.2 95.5 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,275 470 805 11,790 4,595 7,200
$10,000 to $19,999 1,610 565 1,050 9,915 3,910 6,000
$20,000 to $29,999 1,675 600 1,075 7,815 3,240 4,575
$30,000 to $39,999 1,305 585 725 6,875 2,875 4,005
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 550 545 7,175 3,180 3,995
$50,000 to $59,999 760 455 310 6,515 3,215 3,300
$60,000 to $69,999 650 400 250 5,650 3,045 2,610
$70,000 to $79,999 465 270 200 4,700 2,710 1,990
$80,000 to $89,999 415 225 195 3,865 2,235 1,635
$90,000 to $99,999 325 185 140 3,425 2,030 1,395
$100,000 and over 890 710 180 8,960 6,465 2,495
$100,000 to $149,999 530 405 125 6,345 4,465 1,880
$150,000 and over 360 300 60 2,620 2,000 615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,795 5,160 5,630 80,560 39,280 41,275
Without after-tax income 315 150 165 3,855 1,790 2,065
With after-tax income 10,480 5,015 5,465 76,705 37,495 39,210
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.1 95.2 95.5 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,350 475 870 12,015 4,665 7,350
$10,000 to $19,999 1,740 600 1,140 10,385 4,125 6,260
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 730 1,180 9,160 3,830 5,330
$30,000 to $39,999 1,590 775 815 8,680 3,710 4,975
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 640 510 9,055 4,360 4,695
$50,000 to $59,999 835 520 315 7,725 4,180 3,545
$60,000 to $69,999 635 350 280 5,935 3,435 2,500
$70,000 to $79,999 475 285 190 4,975 2,930 2,040
$80,000 and over 795 640 160 8,780 6,270 2,515
$80,000 to $89,999 215 165 50 3,150 2,090 1,060
$90,000 to $99,999 125 100 30 1,780 1,280 510
$100,000 and over 455 375 80 3,840 2,900 945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,795 5,165 5,630 80,555 39,280 41,275
Without employment income 2,990 1,200 1,790 17,155 6,560 10,600
With employment income 7,810 3,965 3,845 63,405 32,725 30,675
Percentage with employment income 72.3 76.8 68.3 78.7 83.3 74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,125 530 600 6,840 3,005 3,835
$5,000 to $9,999 590 250 340 4,370 1,825 2,550
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 7,100 3,060 4,040
$20,000 to $29,999 980 400 585 5,585 2,445 3,140
$30,000 to $39,999 765 355 405 5,200 2,215 2,985
$40,000 to $49,999 635 290 345 5,620 2,540 3,080
$50,000 to $59,999 535 315 220 5,350 2,720 2,635
$60,000 to $69,999 515 310 200 4,875 2,745 2,125
$70,000 to $79,999 330 185 145 4,080 2,425 1,650
$80,000 and over 1,370 940 425 14,380 9,755 4,625
$80,000 to $89,999 385 195 185 3,510 2,040 1,465
$90,000 to $99,999 265 160 100 3,085 1,840 1,245
$100,000 and over 725 585 135 7,785 5,870 1,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,545 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,241 ... ... 104,730 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,696 ... ... 88,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,042 ... ... 54,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,624 ... ... 45,690 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,185 ... ... 29,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,864 ... ... 113,298 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,571 ... ... 95,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,540 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,062 ... ... 120,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,862 ... ... 97,783 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,355 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,388 ... ... 63,215 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,230 ... ... 50,721 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,185 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,205 ... ... 128,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,401 ... ... 104,889 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,540 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 320 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 535 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 605 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 815 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 210 ... ... 835 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 860 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 345 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,820 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 575 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 420 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 455 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 365 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,545 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 265 ... ... 965 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 275 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 565 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 360 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 285 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$150,000 and over 400 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,085 ... ... 29,465 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,965 ... ... 112,626 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,545 ... ... 95,138 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,830 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,472 ... ... 103,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,904 ... ... 87,176 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,615 ... ... 18,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,740 ... ... 124,084 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,400 ... ... 104,306 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,904 ... ... 72,017 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,941 ... ... 63,262 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,070 ... ... 29,460 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,626 ... ... 127,360 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,615 ... ... 103,853 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,815 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,311 ... ... 117,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,455 ... ... 94,942 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,625 ... ... 18,655 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,300 ... ... 138,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,189 ... ... 113,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 540 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,483 ... ... 80,462 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,847 ... ... 68,820 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,660 725 935 5,970 2,800 3,170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,241 35,093 28,800 47,991 53,072 43,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,480 30,741 26,795 41,453 45,136 38,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,675 770 905 5,970 2,835 3,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,705 49,221 38,981 61,045 67,304 55,397
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,309 39,960 33,182 48,644 52,481 45,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,905 55,035
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,170 2,850 3,320 41,210 20,040 21,165
In the bottom decile 965 440 525 6,005 2,935 3,070
In the second decile 1,280 540 740 6,950 3,315 3,635
In the third decile 1,295 580 710 8,305 3,970 4,340
In the fourth decile 1,260 605 655 9,265 4,525 4,735
In the fifth decile 1,370 680 690 10,680 5,290 5,395
In the top half of the distribution 6,795 3,450 3,345 67,725 33,860 33,870
In the sixth decile 1,250 625 625 12,125 5,970 6,160
In the seventh decile 1,330 680 650 13,040 6,525 6,515
In the eighth decile 1,505 760 745 14,565 7,250 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,520 760 760 15,540 7,800 7,735
In the top decile 1,190 625 565 12,455 6,315 6,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,030
0 to 17 years 2,630 1,370 1,260 32,435 16,680 15,750
0 to 5 years 770 395 375 11,315 5,835 5,485
18 to 64 years 8,170 3,920 4,255 66,915 32,700 34,210
65 years and over 2,165 1,015 1,155 9,590 4,520 5,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,610 700 910 9,435 4,530 4,905
0 to 17 years 415 215 200 3,570 1,835 1,735
0 to 5 years 145 70 70 1,050 545 505
18 to 64 years 870 370 495 5,115 2,385 2,735
65 years and over 335 120 215 745 310 435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.4 11.1 13.7 8.7 8.4 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 15.8 15.7 15.9 11.0 11.0 11.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 17.7 18.7 9.3 9.3 9.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 9.4 11.6 7.6 7.3 8.0
65 years and over (%) 15.5 11.8 18.6 7.8 6.9 8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 540 265 275 4,855 2,375 2,475
0 to 17 years 115 55 55 1,715 885 830
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 520 270 250
18 to 64 years 410 200 210 2,885 1,370 1,510
65 years and over 15 5 10 255 120 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.4 4.0 4.4 5.3 5.3 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 5.1 5.3 4.6 4.6 4.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 4.3 4.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) 0.7 0.5 0.9 2.7 2.7 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,905 55,035
Official languages 12,940 6,285 6,650 107,245 53,305 53,940
English 12,935 6,285 6,645 107,110 53,245 53,865
French 885 355 535 8,800 3,570 5,230
Non-official languages 230 110 120 45,600 22,140 23,455
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 110 110 45,595 22,140 23,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 4,570 2,420 2,150
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,525 2,405 2,110
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 10 0 4,130 2,195 1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 170 85 80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 40 30
Maltese 0 0 0 130 75 55
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 565 245 315
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 535 230 305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 15 2,615 1,060 1,550
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 60 65
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 25 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 140 75 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 2,430 965 1,465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 195 85 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 50 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,875 970 910
Kannada 0 0 0 105 65 40
Malayalam 0 0 0 390 200 185
Tamil 0 0 0 1,130 580 550
Telugu 0 0 0 375 195 175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 40 32,565 15,950 16,615
Albanian 0 0 0 175 80 90
Armenian 10 10 0 40 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 4,875 2,420 2,455
Baltic languages 0 10 0 20 15 10
Latvian 10 10 0 15 15 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 15 10 10 4,855 2,410 2,445
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 35
Croatian 0 0 0 865 455 415
Czech 0 0 0 125 45 80
Macedonian 0 0 0 225 105 120
Polish 10 0 0 2,295 1,085 1,205
Russian 0 10 10 715 370 345
Serbian 0 0 0 395 200 195
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 395 210 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 1,215 590 625
Afrikaans 10 0 0 80 30 45
Danish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Dutch 0 0 0 295 145 150
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 0 0 10 755 390 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 370 165 200
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 18,405 9,115 9,290
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 17,430 8,630 8,805
Bengali 0 0 0 565 285 280
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,080 490 590
Hindi 10 0 0 3,545 1,680 1,870
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 85 35 50
Marathi 0 0 0 80 50 35
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,820 1,965 1,850
Sindhi 0 0 0 335 185 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 225 105 120
Urdu 0 0 0 11,345 5,705 5,635
Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,150 575 575
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 330 160 170
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 865 445 420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 95 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 7,855 3,745 4,105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,895 1,000 900
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,100 1,025 1,075
Romanian 0 0 0 500 240 260
Spanish 50 20 25 3,530 1,550 1,985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 145 80 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 505 240 260
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 10 755 340 420
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 180 80 100
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 15 15
Igbo 10 10 10 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 60 15 40
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 10
Swahili 10 10 0 115 60 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 185 90 95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 60 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 40 15 30 345 120 225
American Sign Language 25 10 15 280 105 170
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 90 25 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 2,005 915 1,090
Chinese languages 35 25 15 1,975 905 1,075
Cantonese 0 0 0 760 380 385
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,280 540 740
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 0 60 25 30
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 15 15 0 35 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 265 135 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 255 125 135
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 15 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 230 110 120
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 185 85 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,785 6,195 6,595 99,725 49,480 50,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,605 1,365 1,240 30,635 15,495 15,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,180 4,830 5,345 69,085 33,980 35,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 105 75 9,215 4,425 4,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,690 6,150 6,540 68,880 34,325 34,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 105 110 39,105 19,130 19,980
Before 1981 60 20 40 6,545 3,330 3,210
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 4,320 2,125 2,195
1991 to 2000 30 20 10 8,740 4,380 4,360
2001 to 2010 50 35 20 13,870 6,525 7,350
2001 to 2005 15 0 0 7,675 3,640 4,035
2006 to 2010 35 25 10 6,200 2,885 3,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 25 35 5,635 2,765 2,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 45 15 950 450 505
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 105 115 39,105 19,125 19,975
Under 5 years 20 10 10 4,810 2,505 2,305
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 7,555 3,860 3,690
15 to 24 years 70 35 35 7,450 3,275 4,175
25 to 44 years 90 40 50 16,310 8,115 8,200
45 years and over 15 10 0 2,975 1,370 1,615
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 105 110 39,105 19,130 19,975
Americas 45 20 25 5,485 2,620 2,860
Brazil 0 0 0 270 110 155
Colombia 0 0 0 705 325 380
El Salvador 0 0 0 135 80 60
Guyana 0 0 0 370 175 190
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 1,010 465 545
Mexico 0 0 0 265 130 135
Peru 0 0 0 205 85 115
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 515 280 235
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 10 1,010 490 525
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 990 475 510
Europe 75 35 40 8,925 4,465 4,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 90 105
Croatia 0 0 0 290 185 100
France 0 0 0 85 45 50
Germany 0 0 0 345 185 160
Greece 0 0 0 95 40 55
Hungary 0 0 0 100 50 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 180 75 110
Italy 0 0 0 690 370 325
Netherlands 0 0 0 195 115 75
Poland 0 0 0 1,540 700 835
Portugal 0 0 0 815 395 415
Romania 0 0 0 405 205 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 200 100 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 115 55 60
Ukraine 0 0 0 230 95 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 35 30 2,540 1,325 1,210
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 910 425 490
Africa 20 15 0 2,870 1,435 1,440
Algeria 0 0 0 30 10 15
Egypt 0 0 0 1,220 630 590
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kenya 0 0 0 140 60 80
Morocco 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nigeria 10 10 0 310 165 140
Somalia 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 165 60 105
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 895 440 455
Asia 70 30 40 21,730 10,560 11,170
Afghanistan 0 0 0 475 260 215
Bangladesh 0 0 0 355 180 170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 995 430 565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 250 105 150
India 0 0 0 4,790 2,310 2,480
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 145 85 70
Iraq 0 0 0 900 490 410
Japan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 355 145 205
Lebanon 0 0 0 230 120 110
Pakistan 0 0 0 7,320 3,670 3,650
Philippines 15 10 10 2,470 1,050 1,415
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 680 345 340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 145 80 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 435 195 240
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 2,100 1,065 1,035
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 25 35 5,635 2,765 2,865
Americas 20 10 10 750 375 370
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 35
Colombia 0 0 0 100 40 60
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 50 30 15
Mexico 0 0 0 65 35 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 255 135 120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 145 75 70
Europe 15 10 10 350 170 185
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 150 95 55
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 95 25 70
Africa 10 10 0 670 340 335
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 420 210 205
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 80 45 35
Somalia 0 0 0 30 20 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 35 45
Asia 25 10 15 3,850 1,885 1,970
Afghanistan 0 0 0 60 45 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 150 70 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 0 10 870 425 440
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 390 210 170
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,210 605 610
Philippines 0 0 0 475 170 310
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 115 55 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 0 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 150 85 65
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 140 70 75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69 320 155 165 40,515 19,800 20,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 310 140 170 32,635 16,255 16,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,335 6,000 6,330 35,790 17,850 17,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 160 85 75 32,905 15,985 16,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 105 65 35 19,225 9,810 9,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 35 10 6,680 4,855 1,825
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 55 30 30 12,550 4,950 7,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 45 20 30 9,555 3,965 5,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 3,920 2,115 1,810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 205 100 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 985 465 520 1,040 555 490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 950 445 500 935 510 430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 715 340 380 595 295 300
Métis 155 70 90 325 205 120
Inuk (Inuit) 70 30 40 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 50 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 20 15 55 30 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,980 5,835 6,150 107,890 53,350 54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 625 315 310 275 120 150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,340 5,985 6,360 108,655 53,780 54,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,905 55,030
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 440 175 270 95 50 45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 435 175 260 95 50 40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 370 150 220 70 30 40
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 25 20 10
Inuit single ancestry 35 15 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 850 405 440 1,525 720 805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 830 385 440 1,490 705 785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 630 300 330 1,045 480 560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 65 90 420 220 205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 25 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,670 5,720 5,955 107,315 53,130 54,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,900 55,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 200 95 105 46,615 22,855 23,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 15 20 22,895 11,385 11,510
Chinese 40 20 20 2,490 1,170 1,325
Black 30 20 10 5,280 2,615 2,670
Filipino 30 10 20 4,195 1,835 2,360
Latin American 20 10 10 2,575 1,115 1,460
Arab 0 0 0 3,810 2,045 1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 15 900 410 485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 1,010 520 490
Korean 0 0 0 580 285 295
Japanese 10 0 10 355 195 165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,015 510 505
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,505 775 725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,770 6,205 6,565 62,320 31,045 31,270
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,965 6,300 6,665 108,935 53,905 55,035
North American Aboriginal origins 1,295 580 710 1,620 765 855
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,035 470 565 1,150 525 625
Inuit 95 45 50 30 10 15
Métis 205 85 115 475 245 230
Other North American origins 7,415 3,635 3,775 21,070 10,420 10,645
Acadian 15 10 0 90 35 50
American 65 30 40 1,110 525 590
Canadian 7,300 3,580 3,720 20,245 10,025 10,225
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 90 50 45 70 45 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,030 3,390 3,635 58,385 28,920 29,465
British Isles origins 6,745 3,240 3,505 34,020 16,580 17,445
Channel Islander 0 10 0 20 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 5,375 2,565 2,810 18,905 9,130 9,775
Irish 1,990 965 1,015 13,905 6,705 7,200
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 995 520 480 15,385 7,440 7,940
Welsh 100 20 80 1,285 615 670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 195 90 105 2,995 1,425 1,565
French origins 460 225 230 6,190 2,900 3,290
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 460 230 235 6,180 2,905 3,285
Western European origins (except French origins) 225 110 115 10,840 5,265 5,570
Austrian 0 0 0 545 305 240
Bavarian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Belgian 0 0 10 270 160 105
Dutch 15 0 10 3,245 1,605 1,640
Flemish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 185 95 90 7,330 3,490 3,840
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 325 160 165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 25 40 1,645 825 820
Danish 20 0 15 410 195 215
Finnish 0 0 0 470 230 240
Icelandic 0 0 0 110 60 50
Norwegian 20 15 10 320 160 160
Swedish 20 10 15 405 225 180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 50 25 25
Eastern European origins 115 50 60 10,415 5,055 5,360
Bulgarian 0 0 0 165 95 70
Byelorussian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Czech 0 0 0 305 130 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 120 55 70
Estonian 0 0 0 145 75 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 925 400 525
Latvian 10 10 0 100 50 50
Lithuanian 10 10 0 210 95 110
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 15 30 5,275 2,615 2,655
Romanian 0 0 0 795 415 380
Russian 10 0 10 915 450 460
Slovak 0 0 0 200 85 120
Ukrainian 70 45 30 2,715 1,335 1,380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southern European origins 100 55 45 18,175 9,180 8,990
Albanian 0 0 0 190 90 95
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 80 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,420 745 675
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 30 20
Greek 25 10 20 1,055 495 560
Italian 35 15 15 8,345 4,350 3,995
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 495 255 235
Maltese 0 0 0 725 380 345
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,720 2,440 2,285
Serbian 0 0 0 580 300 280
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 340 205 140
Spanish 35 20 15 1,790 775 1,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 125 45 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other European origins 10 0 15 275 155 120
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 15 110 75 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 100 50 55
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 4,605 2,280 2,325
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 375 160 215
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuban 0 0 0 145 55 85
Dominican 0 0 0 80 30 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jamaican 10 10 0 2,640 1,300 1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 15 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 820 430 390
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 105 65 40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 610 290 320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 55 55
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 10 4,300 2,045 2,255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 155 95 65
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 325 135 190
Chilean 0 0 0 220 90 130
Colombian 0 0 0 1,150 520 630
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 160 70 85
Guatemalan 0 0 0 120 45 70
Guyanese 0 0 0 720 365 360
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 15 490 250 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 325 150 175
Salvadorean 0 0 0 165 60 105
Uruguayan 0 0 0 105 45 55
Venezuelan 0 0 0 230 125 105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 120 60 65
African origins 45 20 20 4,710 2,350 2,360
Central and West African origins 15 10 0 970 495 480
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 290 150 135
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 320 175 150
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 160 70 90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 75 25 50
North African origins 0 0 0 1,980 1,010 970
Algerian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Berber 0 0 0 20 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 160 70 90
Dinka 0 0 0 15 15 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,715 900 815
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 70 20 50
Sudanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 835 400 435
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 130 55 75
South African 10 10 0 205 95 110
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 60 45
Other African origins 25 0 20 965 460 505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 105 40 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 20 870 425 450
Asian origins 160 80 85 37,705 18,670 19,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 15 15 5,450 2,900 2,555
Afghan 0 0 0 835 415 425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 660 365 300
Armenian 0 0 0 135 55 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 220 135 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian 10 0 10 485 275 205
Iraqi 0 0 0 955 525 435
Israeli 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 60
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 20 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 775 380 390
Palestinian 0 0 0 600 325 270
Pashtun 0 0 0 150 85 70
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 310 165 145
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 390 185 205
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 20 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 300 150 140
South Asian origins 25 15 10 22,680 11,350 11,335
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 265 115 150
Bengali 0 0 0 195 90 105
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 10 10 12,775 6,355 6,420
Goan 0 0 0 150 80 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 7,880 3,985 3,895
Punjabi 0 0 0 975 470 505
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 30 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 900 455 445
Tamil 0 0 0 310 185 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,510 775 740
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 9,920 4,620 5,295
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese 45 20 20 3,765 1,815 1,950
Filipino 30 0 20 4,525 2,050 2,475
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Japanese 0 0 10 515 265 250
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 645 315 330
Laotian 10 0 10 55 25 35
Malaysian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 0 25
Thai 15 15 0 30 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 785 350 435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 540 265 275
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 540 265 275
Oceania origins 25 15 0 160 70 90
Australian 20 20 0 120 40 75
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 20 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,540 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Owner 3,805 ... ... 29,415 ... ...
Renter 1,735 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,545 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Condominium 115 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Not condominium 5,430 ... ... 31,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,540 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 350 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,170 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,205 ... ... 15,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,820 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,540 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 990 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
5 rooms 815 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
7 rooms 745 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,185 ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,540 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,540 ... ... 33,385 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,540 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
Suitable 5,475 ... ... 32,725 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,540 ... ... 34,260 ... ...
1960 or before 1,120 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,980 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
1981 to 1990 620 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 550 ... ... 970 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 6,810 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 510 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,540 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,205 ... ... 33,355 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,545 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,995 ... ... 15,715 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,490 ... ... 17,710 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,545 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
15 to 24 years 175 ... ... 165 ... ...
25 to 34 years 755 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
35 to 44 years 965 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,255 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,015 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
65 to 74 years 795 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
75 to 84 years 455 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
85 years and over 125 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,540 ... ... 34,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,540 ... ... 25,555 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,000 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 940 ... ... 7,610 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,805 ... ... 29,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.1 ... ... 80.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 22.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,086 ... ... 1,917 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,139 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,152 ... ... 598,650 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,170 ... ... 622,911 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,735 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.5 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 789 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 1,522 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,795 5,140 5,650 80,555 39,285 41,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,975 915 1,065 9,640 4,710 4,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,015 1,420 1,595 19,650 9,885 9,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,800 2,810 2,995 51,270 24,690 26,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,110 805 310 3,745 2,645 1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 540 335 210 1,815 1,130 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 475 95 1,930 1,520 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,960 1,285 1,675 17,290 7,900 9,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 75 160 2,045 980 1,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,490 635 850 28,185 13,165 15,025
Bachelor's degree 995 440 560 19,475 8,860 10,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 50 35 1,800 770 1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 690 300 390
Master's degree 365 115 250 5,725 2,920 2,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 495 320 170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,225 3,445 3,780 59,590 28,935 30,660
No certificate, diploma or degree 845 425 420 3,270 1,820 1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,710 800 905 12,240 6,285 5,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,670 2,215 2,455 44,080 20,830 23,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 610 225 2,685 1,905 780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 245 165 1,325 820 510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 425 360 65 1,360 1,085 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,420 1,045 1,375 14,775 6,735 8,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 60 90 1,720 785 930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 510 760 24,900 11,405 13,495
Bachelor's degree 835 355 485 17,090 7,645 9,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 45 25 1,560 630 930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 10 600 245 355
Master's degree 320 80 240 5,255 2,655 2,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 390 230 165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,790 5,140 5,650 80,560 39,285 41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,990 2,335 2,660 29,290 14,595 14,690
Education 590 180 410 2,805 525 2,280
13. Education 590 185 410 2,805 525 2,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 55 30 1,630 720 915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 40 0 295 255 35
50. Visual and performing arts 45 20 25 1,335 460 875
Humanities 145 60 90 3,150 970 2,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 250 35 210
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 850 160 695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 15 1,230 385 845
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 130 75 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 120 75 45
54. History 15 10 0 410 210 200
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 140 20 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 260 85 175 6,855 2,095 4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 670 260 410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 60 1,230 70 1,155
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 25 990 305 685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 15 70
42. Psychology 50 15 35 1,070 265 805
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 2,780 1,175 1,610
Business, management and public administration 1,255 270 990 12,980 5,805 7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 660 85 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,185 255 925 12,310 5,710 6,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 90 40 2,665 1,145 1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 1,205 420 790
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 25 10 685 300 385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 10
40. Physical sciences 50 45 10 630 385 250
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 110 30 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 3,260 2,240 1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 60 60 2,685 1,970 715
25. Library science 0 0 0 95 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 430 235 195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,390 1,310 80 9,315 8,330 985
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 460 325 135
14. Engineering 95 85 10 3,760 3,095 665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 320 285 30 1,715 1,600 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 345 340 0 1,135 1,115 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 470 15 1,535 1,505 35
48. Precision production 145 130 20 715 690 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 80 0 595 370 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 10 0 390 235 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 70 10 210 135 70
Health and related fields 1,005 140 870 5,665 1,235 4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 25 0 680 310 375
51. Health professions and related programs 965 100 860 4,830 865 3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 0 155 60 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 470 250 2,345 1,250 1,095
12. Personal and culinary services 285 70 210 1,030 240 785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 25 10 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 905 630 275
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 345 15 370 340 30
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,225 3,445 3,780 59,590 28,935 30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,555 1,225 1,325 15,510 8,100 7,415
Education 430 115 315 2,340 415 1,925
13. Education 435 120 315 2,340 420 1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 25 30 1,370 585 790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 250 215 35
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 1,115 365 750
Humanities 105 50 55 2,605 760 1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 200 35 165
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 20 725 120 605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 0 1,010 300 715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 110 65 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 95 55 35
54. History 10 10 0 340 175 165
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 15 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 230 70 155 5,945 1,745 4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 600 220 385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 55 1,065 50 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 30 875 270 605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 15 60
42. Psychology 35 10 30 925 210 715
45. Social sciences 75 35 40 2,370 975 1,395
Business, management and public administration 1,020 205 815 11,660 5,205 6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 15 55 600 80 520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 195 760 11,045 5,110 5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 85 30 2,215 885 1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 20 1,020 320 700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 595 255 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 25 15 10
40. Physical sciences 45 40 0 480 280 200
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 20 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 3,070 2,130 940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 60 60 2,600 1,895 705
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 15 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 360 200 160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,025 60 7,710 6,780 935
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 410 285 120
14. Engineering 65 55 10 3,285 2,650 635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 250 220 30 1,395 1,285 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 260 0 935 920 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 405 15 1,185 1,160 30
48. Precision production 95 85 10 500 485 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 485 295 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 300 175 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 55 10 185 120 70
Health and related fields 825 120 710 4,775 1,045 3,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 20 0 585 260 325
51. Health professions and related programs 795 90 705 4,060 740 3,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 135 40 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 385 215 1,905 985 920
12. Personal and culinary services 240 75 175 790 160 625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 25 15 790 530 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 265 15 300 270 30
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,795 5,140 5,655 80,555 39,280 41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,995 2,335 2,660 29,290 14,600 14,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,800 2,805 2,995 51,270 24,685 26,585
Location of study inside Canada 5,655 2,725 2,930 35,085 16,725 18,365
Same as province or territory of residence 4,540 2,165 2,370 32,675 15,505 17,175
Different than province or territory of residence 1,115 560 555 2,410 1,215 1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 145 80 65 16,185 7,960 8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 10 1,490 805 690
Philippines 10 0 0 1,345 495 850
India 0 0 10 2,495 1,190 1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 20 1,295 780 515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 215 260
France 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other 60 35 25 9,025 4,450 4,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,225 3,445 3,780 59,590 28,930 30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,550 1,225 1,325 15,510 8,105 7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,670 2,220 2,455 44,080 20,835 23,250
Location of study inside Canada 4,560 2,155 2,410 30,200 14,190 16,005
Same as province or territory of residence 3,600 1,700 1,905 28,200 13,215 14,985
Different than province or territory of residence 960 455 505 1,995 975 1,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 60 50 13,880 6,640 7,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 1,365 710 650
Philippines 15 0 10 1,185 435 745
India 10 0 0 2,195 1,020 1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 15 10 865 515 345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 400 175 225
France 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other 45 25 15 7,830 3,755 4,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,795 5,140 5,655 80,560 39,280 41,275
In the labour force 6,675 3,360 3,310 59,815 31,340 28,475
Employed 5,960 2,920 3,040 56,485 29,785 26,705
Unemployed 710 440 275 3,330 1,555 1,775
Not in the labour force 4,120 1,780 2,340 20,740 7,945 12,795
Participation rate 61.8 65.4 58.5 74.2 79.8 69.0
Employment rate 55.2 56.8 53.8 70.1 75.8 64.7
Unemployment rate 10.6 13.1 8.3 5.6 5.0 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,790 5,140 5,655 80,560 39,280 41,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,630 1,550 2,085 19,325 7,260 12,065
Worked 7,160 3,590 3,570 61,230 32,025 29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,835 1,965 1,870 35,285 20,325 14,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,325 1,630 1,695 25,950 11,700 14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.0 41.9 43.7 44.9 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,670 3,360 3,315 59,815 31,340 28,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 1,040 450 585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 58,780 30,885 27,895
Employee 6,175 3,100 3,075 52,295 26,780 25,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 385 195 185 6,485 4,105 2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,670 3,360 3,315 59,815 31,340 28,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 55 1,035 455 585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,560 3,295 3,260 58,780 30,880 27,895
0 Management occupations 665 345 315 8,810 5,450 3,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 725 230 490 10,510 3,445 7,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 655 540 115 6,005 4,800 1,205
3 Health occupations 595 90 500 2,915 555 2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 965 315 650 7,195 2,105 5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 80 1,480 615 870
6 Sales and service occupations 1,720 680 1,035 12,395 5,645 6,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 905 870 40 6,665 6,210 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 100 10 605 425 180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 75 25 2,205 1,630 575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,675 3,360 3,315 59,820 31,340 28,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 65 55 1,040 455 585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,555 3,295 3,260 58,775 30,885 27,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 70 50 15 460 235 225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 10 95 65 25
22 Utilities 35 35 0 325 230 100
23 Construction 390 350 40 3,550 3,050 500
31-33 Manufacturing 145 120 25 5,905 4,135 1,765
41 Wholesale trade 70 40 30 3,925 2,320 1,600
44-45 Retail trade 1,100 470 635 6,950 3,495 3,450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 665 520 150 3,710 2,655 1,050
51 Information and cultural industries 80 35 50 1,510 990 520
52 Finance and insurance 180 50 130 4,615 2,170 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 60 35 1,045 550 495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 135 70 5,470 3,215 2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 180 60 120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 155 105 55 2,345 1,285 1,060
61 Educational services 525 175 355 4,710 1,240 3,470
62 Health care and social assistance 1,085 190 895 4,965 755 4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 35 45 955 475 475
72 Accommodation and food services 610 265 345 2,940 1,305 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 195 80 115 2,085 940 1,150
91 Public administration 760 495 265 3,040 1,705 1,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,965 2,920 3,040 56,485 29,780 26,705
Worked at home 165 50 115 4,305 2,110 2,195
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 280 175 105
No fixed workplace address 440 355 80 5,930 4,320 1,610
Worked at usual place 5,355 2,510 2,840 45,980 23,180 22,800
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,355 2,510 2,845 45,975 23,175 22,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,465 2,030 2,435 12,320 5,315 7,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 490 205 285 6,150 2,745 3,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 320 210 105 27,420 15,050 12,375
Commute to a different province or territory 80 65 15 85 70 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,790 2,870 2,925 51,905 27,495 24,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,925 2,415 2,510 43,045 23,525 19,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 405 180 230 2,740 1,035 1,700
Public transit 30 35 0 4,260 2,090 2,175
Walked 260 105 155 1,145 480 665
Bicycle 35 35 0 200 145 55
Other method 135 100 40 510 220 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,790 2,870 2,925 51,900 27,495 24,410
Less than 15 minutes 4,550 2,120 2,430 9,980 4,330 5,650
15 to 29 minutes 695 390 310 11,020 5,300 5,720
30 to 44 minutes 210 135 80 13,915 7,795 6,120
45 to 59 minutes 70 30 40 7,355 4,215 3,135
60 minutes and over 265 195 65 9,635 5,855 3,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,795 2,870 2,925 51,900 27,500 24,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 185 150 35 4,170 3,175 995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 500 365 135 9,210 5,440 3,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,010 1,100 910 15,585 7,585 8,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,600 585 1,015 10,160 4,695 5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 650 230 425 5,755 2,605 3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 845 440 405 7,020 3,990 3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,355 3,690 3,665 62,905 32,800 30,100
Single responses 7,330 3,690 3,640 61,890 32,325 29,570
Official languages 7,320 3,685 3,640 61,470 32,130 29,340
English 7,295 3,680 3,615 61,200 32,060 29,145
French 25 0 25 270 75 190
Non-official languages 10 0 0 420 190 230
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 420 190 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 40 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 30 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 200 95 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 105 40 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 35 60
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 20
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 10 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 60 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 0 10 0 40 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 0 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 0 25 1,010 475 535
English and French 25 0 25 335 130 205
English and non-official language 0 0 0 670 335 330
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,350 3,690 3,665 62,905 32,800 30,100
None 7,220 3,640 3,585 59,625 31,215 28,405
English 25 0 20 420 180 245
French 80 40 35 1,080 390 685
Non-official language 30 10 20 1,740 990 755
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 15 1,740 990 750
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,860 6,245 6,615 107,350 53,110 54,240
Non-movers 11,190 5,460 5,725 93,260 46,170 47,085
Movers 1,675 785 890 14,095 6,940 7,150
Non-migrants 865 360 505 5,720 2,730 2,990
Migrants 810 420 385 8,370 4,210 4,160
Internal migrants 785 410 370 7,265 3,675 3,595
Intraprovincial migrants 465 240 225 6,885 3,475 3,410
Interprovincial migrants 320 170 150 385 200 185
External migrants 20 10 10 1,100 535 565
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,385 6,005 6,380 99,630 49,110 50,520
Non-movers 7,620 3,695 3,920 50,965 25,260 25,710
Movers 4,765 2,310 2,460 48,665 23,855 24,810
Non-migrants 2,325 1,105 1,220 17,445 8,540 8,900
Migrants 2,440 1,205 1,235 31,220 15,310 15,910
Internal migrants 2,325 1,135 1,190 25,720 12,630 13,085
Intraprovincial migrants 1,400 680 720 24,440 12,020 12,420
Interprovincial migrants 930 450 475 1,280 610 670
External migrants 110 75 40 5,500 2,685 2,820

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Milton, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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