Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador and Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]			Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,234	...	...	73,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,683 r	...	...	75,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,406	...	...	34,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,542	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.5	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,427.35	...	...	223.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,235	6,385	6,845	73,370	35,425	37,940
0 to 14 years	2,175	1,140	1,035	10,460	5,385	5,070
0 to 4 years	640	330	310	3,470	1,785	1,685
5 to 9 years	740	375	365	3,500	1,830	1,665
10 to 14 years	795	435	360	3,495	1,770	1,720
15 to 64 years	8,650	4,155	4,490	46,510	22,740	23,765
15 to 19 years	765	385	380	3,835	2,005	1,830
20 to 24 years	625	295	335	4,535	2,340	2,190
25 to 29 years	730	350	385	4,185	2,110	2,070
30 to 34 years	800	385	415	4,065	1,975	2,090
35 to 39 years	780	365	415	4,010	1,920	2,090
40 to 44 years	985	450	535	4,005	1,920	2,085
45 to 49 years	1,090	525	565	4,395	2,175	2,220
50 to 54 years	1,045	515	530	5,690	2,645	3,045
55 to 59 years	1,000	500	505	6,330	2,990	3,340
60 to 64 years	820	390	435	5,470	2,660	2,810
65 years and over	2,410	1,090	1,325	16,410	7,300	9,105
65 to 69 years	820	405	415	4,895	2,365	2,535
70 to 74 years	555	250	300	3,655	1,705	1,955
75 to 79 years	430	190	235	2,935	1,315	1,615
80 to 84 years	315	135	180	2,420	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	290	105	185	2,490	865	1,630
85 to 89 years	195	70	125	1,615	625	990
90 to 94 years	80	25	50	680	210	475
95 to 99 years	15	10	10	175	30	145
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.9	15.1	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.6	63.4	64.2	62.6
65 years and over	18.2	17.1	19.4	22.4	20.6	24.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	44.6	43.3	45.9
Median age of the population	43.8	43.1	44.4	46.8	45.1	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
Single-detached house	3,765	...	...	21,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,705	...	...	9,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	295	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 person	1,360	...	...	10,595	...	...
2 persons	2,230	...	...	11,990	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	3,695	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	1,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,965	...	...	71,880	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,060	5,245	5,810	62,910	30,040	32,870
Married or living common law	7,165	3,590	3,575	34,840	17,420	17,420
Married	5,905	2,950	2,950	28,635	14,320	14,310
Living common law	1,260	635	625	6,210	3,100	3,110
Not married and not living common law	3,895	1,655	2,235	28,075	12,620	15,450
Never married	2,370	1,205	1,165	16,285	8,775	7,510
Separated	240	100	145	2,175	955	1,220
Divorced	540	215	330	4,430	1,830	2,600
Widowed	745	145	605	5,185	1,065	4,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	21,305	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	715	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total couple families	3,525	...	...	17,125	...	...
Married couples	2,895	...	...	14,020	...	...
Common-law couples	630	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	580	...	...	4,180	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	3,280	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	17,120	...	...
Couples without children	1,920	...	...	9,470	...	...
Couples with children	1,600	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	755	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	685	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	790	1,070	14,180	6,525	7,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
One-census-family households	3,990	...	...	20,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,875	...	...	9,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,115	...	...	11,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	11,660	...	...
One-person households	1,355	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,060	6,335	6,725	72,285	35,045	37,240
English only	12,130	5,920	6,210	65,115	32,040	33,070
French only	5	0	0	40	15	30
English and French	915	400	515	6,840	2,900	3,940
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	285	85	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,330	6,725	72,285	35,045	37,240
English	12,980	6,285	6,695	69,725	33,935	35,790
French	65	35	20	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	5	0	5	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	270	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	40	25	2,240	1,005	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.6	0.4	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,060	6,335	6,725	72,280	35,040	37,240
Single responses	13,015	6,315	6,705	71,450	34,665	36,785
Official languages	12,845	6,230	6,620	65,075	31,580	33,495
English	12,785	6,195	6,595	62,665	30,520	32,145
French	60	35	25	2,405	1,060	1,350
Non-official languages	170	85	85	6,375	3,085	3,290
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	80	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	80	85	6,295	3,055	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	215	170	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	210	170	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	205	160	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	5,030	2,415	2,615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	660	290	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	10	5	5	610	275	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	260	100	160
Russian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	565	250	310
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	95	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	5	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	230	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hindi	0	0	5	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	3,525	1,715	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	3,180	1,550	1,635
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Romanian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	165	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	10	205	100	105
Chinese languages	25	10	15	200	100	100
Cantonese	10	5	5	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	280	355
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Finnish	0	0	0	520	230	290
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	830	380	455
English and French	20	10	10	355	160	200
English and non-official language	25	15	15	455	210	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,060	6,330	6,730	72,285	35,045	37,240
Single responses	13,010	6,310	6,700	71,215	34,525	36,690
Official languages	12,960	6,285	6,675	69,370	33,700	35,670
English	12,940	6,275	6,665	68,835	33,485	35,355
French	20	10	10	530	215	315
Non-official languages	50	25	25	1,845	820	1,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	1,835	820	1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	100	80	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	100	75	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	100	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,365	575	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	1,060	440	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	935	375	560
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	120	60	60
Chinese languages	20	10	10	115	55	55
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	130	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	30	1,070	520	550
English and French	5	5	5	160	70	85
English and non-official language	40	20	20	895	445	450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,060	6,335	6,730	72,285	35,045	37,235
None	12,825	6,220	6,605	67,155	32,725	34,430
English	35	20	15	1,125	505	620
French	120	50	70	1,590	660	935
Non-official language	80	35	45	2,365	1,140	1,225
Aboriginal	5	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	40	2,200	1,070	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,795	5,165	5,630	61,445	29,525	31,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,475	5,015	5,460	59,470	28,600	30,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,051	44,406	27,618	33,171	40,320	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,480	5,015	5,465	59,490	28,600	30,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,434	38,892	25,284	30,374	36,269	24,924
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,160	4,560	4,600	52,340	25,905	26,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,890	42,670	25,669	29,049	36,443	23,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,385	3,090	4,295	45,845	20,785	25,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,274	10,157	7,100	8,525	8,619	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,810	3,965	3,845	41,700	22,260	19,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,964	41,610	26,950	28,839	32,355	26,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,795	5,140	5,655	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,490	59,365	28,495	30,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,628	59,647	36,717	42,143	49,660	35,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,480	4,985	5,495	59,380	28,495	30,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,061	47,720	31,200	35,913	41,572	30,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,115	4,520	4,595	52,225	25,835	26,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,306	58,907	35,901	39,717	47,266	32,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,475	3,135	4,340	45,640	20,745	24,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,087	9,976	8,446	9,363	9,342	9,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,810	3,970	3,835	41,700	22,170	19,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,060	56,445	37,349	38,792	43,079	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,790	5,140	5,650	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,950	1,860	17,705	9,635	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,253	64,126	47,439	55,428	65,419	46,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,734	78,641	56,293	61,071	68,338	52,402
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.7	81.5	82.9	86.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.2	69.4	64.5	67.6	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.3	18.5	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,795	5,165	5,630	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without total income	315	150	175	1,975	920	1,055
With total income	10,475	5,015	5,465	59,465	28,600	30,865
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.1	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,275	470	805	7,280	2,920	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,610	565	1,050	10,575	3,690	6,890
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	600	1,075	9,235	3,520	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	1,305	585	725	7,985	4,055	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	550	545	6,150	3,045	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	760	455	310	4,445	2,380	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	650	400	250	3,300	1,900	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	415	225	195	2,275	1,555	720
$90,000 to $99,999	325	185	140	1,945	1,215	730
$100,000 and over	890	710	180	3,410	2,520	890
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	125	2,695	1,985	705
$150,000 and over	360	300	60	720	540	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,795	5,160	5,630	61,445	29,525	31,925
Without after-tax income	315	150	165	1,955	920	1,030
With after-tax income	10,480	5,015	5,465	59,495	28,600	30,890
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	475	870	7,535	2,965	4,565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,740	600	1,140	11,020	3,875	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	730	1,180	10,800	4,280	6,520
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	775	815	9,120	4,720	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	640	510	6,535	3,400	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	835	520	315	4,725	2,765	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	635	350	280	3,545	2,345	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	2,840	1,805	1,035
$80,000 and over	795	640	160	3,375	2,445	930
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	1,445	1,030	410
$90,000 to $99,999	125	100	30	770	570	205
$100,000 and over	455	375	80	1,160	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,795	5,165	5,630	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without employment income	2,990	1,200	1,790	19,745	7,265	12,480
With employment income	7,810	3,965	3,845	41,705	22,260	19,440
Percentage with employment income	72.3	76.8	68.3	67.9	75.4	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,125	530	600	8,065	5,090	2,970
$5,000 to $9,999	590	250	340	3,410	1,435	1,970
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	5,345	2,250	3,095
$20,000 to $29,999	980	400	585	4,540	1,930	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	765	355	405	3,770	1,560	2,210
$40,000 to $49,999	635	290	345	3,515	1,535	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	535	315	220	2,735	1,455	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	515	310	200	2,070	1,220	850
$70,000 to $79,999	330	185	145	2,200	1,430	765
$80,000 and over	1,370	940	425	6,050	4,340	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	385	195	185	1,885	1,315	570
$90,000 to $99,999	265	160	100	1,650	1,060	590
$100,000 and over	725	585	135	2,520	1,970	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,241	...	...	61,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	54,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,042	...	...	29,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,624	...	...	27,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	22,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,864	...	...	81,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	71,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,062	...	...	76,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,862	...	...	65,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,388	...	...	38,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	33,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,185	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,205	...	...	94,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,401	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	300	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,820	...	...	8,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	575	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	1,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	6,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	1,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	400	...	...	1,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,085	...	...	21,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,965	...	...	82,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	72,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	74,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,904	...	...	66,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,615	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,740	...	...	116,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	99,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	46,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,070	...	...	21,270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,626	...	...	95,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,615	...	...	80,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,311	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,455	...	...	72,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,300	...	...	126,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,189	...	...	105,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,483	...	...	57,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,847	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	725	935	12,850	5,935	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,241	35,093	28,800	27,674	31,842	25,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,741	26,795	25,954	29,078	24,292
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,675	770	905	12,810	5,890	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,705	49,221	38,981	36,937	39,198	35,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,309	39,960	33,182	32,114	33,577	30,868
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,170	2,850	3,320	37,095	17,175	19,920
In the bottom decile	965	440	525	7,645	3,595	4,055
In the second decile	1,280	540	740	7,625	3,065	4,560
In the third decile	1,295	580	710	7,450	3,445	4,005
In the fourth decile	1,260	605	655	7,330	3,525	3,805
In the fifth decile	1,370	680	690	7,040	3,550	3,495
In the top half of the distribution	6,795	3,450	3,345	34,785	17,720	17,065
In the sixth decile	1,250	625	625	6,850	3,410	3,440
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	7,275	3,670	3,605
In the eighth decile	1,505	760	745	7,800	4,015	3,785
In the ninth decile	1,520	760	760	7,715	3,980	3,730
In the top decile	1,190	625	565	5,150	2,640	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,980
0 to 17 years	2,630	1,370	1,260	12,645	6,495	6,145
0 to 5 years	770	395	375	4,170	2,170	2,005
18 to 64 years	8,170	3,920	4,255	44,010	21,445	22,570
65 years and over	2,165	1,015	1,155	15,220	6,950	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,610	700	910	11,330	4,940	6,390
0 to 17 years	415	215	200	2,760	1,445	1,315
0 to 5 years	145	70	70	1,050	545	510
18 to 64 years	870	370	495	6,860	3,040	3,820
65 years and over	335	120	215	1,710	450	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.4	11.1	13.7	15.8	14.2	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.8	15.7	15.9	21.8	22.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	17.7	18.7	25.2	25.1	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.4	11.6	15.6	14.2	16.9
65 years and over (%)	15.5	11.8	18.6	11.2	6.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	540	265	275	5,895	2,845	3,050
0 to 17 years	115	55	55	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	530	285	245
18 to 64 years	410	200	210	4,360	2,085	2,275
65 years and over	15	5	10	285	95	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.1	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.4	9.9	10.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	12.7	13.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	9.9	9.7	10.1
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.5	0.9	1.9	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,895	36,980
Official languages	12,940	6,285	6,650	71,620	34,820	36,800
English	12,935	6,285	6,645	71,585	34,815	36,775
French	885	355	535	6,885	2,890	3,995
Non-official languages	230	110	120	8,250	3,995	4,260
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	350	125	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	330	115	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	280	100	185
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	110	7,905	3,870	4,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	220	185	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	185	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	6,390	3,080	3,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	635	275	365
Baltic languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	15	10	10	610	265	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	270	100	170
Russian	0	10	10	40	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	680	310	365
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	10	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	10	525	265	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	375	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	370	210	160
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	10	0	0	215	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	4,715	2,290	2,420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,110	1,990	2,125
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	120	120
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	50	20	25	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	185	85	95
American Sign Language	25	10	15	105	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	80	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	230	120	105
Chinese languages	35	25	15	225	120	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	730	320	405
Estonian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Finnish	0	0	0	605	250	355
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	45	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,785	6,195	6,595	70,560	34,245	36,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,605	1,365	1,240	12,635	6,555	6,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,180	4,830	5,345	57,930	27,685	30,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	105	75	1,315	655	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,690	6,150	6,540	65,290	31,690	33,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	105	110	6,230	3,000	3,235
Before 1981	60	20	40	4,840	2,330	2,510
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	275	145	130
1991 to 2000	30	20	10	295	135	160
2001 to 2010	50	35	20	560	260	300
2001 to 2005	15	0	0	230	115	115
2006 to 2010	35	25	10	330	150	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	260	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	360	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	105	115	6,230	3,000	3,230
Under 5 years	20	10	10	985	485	505
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	1,420	735	685
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	1,920	865	1,055
25 to 44 years	90	40	50	1,735	855	875
45 years and over	15	10	0	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	105	110	6,230	2,995	3,235
Americas	45	20	25	1,050	440	615
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	40	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	10	810	325	485
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	55	65
Europe	75	35	40	4,460	2,195	2,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	35
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	370	180	190
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	55	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	35	20	10
Italy	0	0	0	2,180	1,080	1,105
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	20	40
Poland	0	0	0	100	30	75
Portugal	0	0	0	175	90	85
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	30	760	345	415
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	555	305	250
Africa	20	15	0	70	55	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	25	10
Asia	70	30	40	610	290	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	180	105	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	35	260	130	125
Americas	20	10	10	60	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	160	80	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,895	36,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	155	165	6,905	3,395	3,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	310	140	170	11,985	5,765	6,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,335	6,000	6,330	52,990	25,740	27,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	160	85	75	1,455	695	755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	65	35	625	325	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	35	10	270	210	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	30	30	360	115	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	20	30	700	290	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	125	80	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	985	465	520	8,120	3,700	4,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	950	445	500	7,950	3,630	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	715	340	380	4,310	1,780	2,530
Métis	155	70	90	3,615	1,830	1,785
Inuk (Inuit)	70	30	40	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	80	20	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,980	5,835	6,150	63,760	31,205	32,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,895	36,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	315	310	3,335	1,340	1,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,340	5,985	6,360	68,545	33,565	34,985
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,895	36,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	175	270	1,680	710	975
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	175	260	1,630	685	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	150	220	1,290	515	775
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	330	165	160
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	850	405	440	7,515	3,665	3,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	830	385	440	7,275	3,555	3,720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	300	330	4,360	2,000	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	65	90	2,895	1,540	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,670	5,720	5,955	62,680	30,520	32,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,895	36,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	95	105	2,000	1,080	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	485	270	215
Chinese	40	20	20	365	175	190
Black	30	20	10	490	260	230
Filipino	30	10	20	80	25	55
Latin American	20	10	10	75	30	40
Arab	0	0	0	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	10	0	10	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,770	6,205	6,565	69,880	33,820	36,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,965	6,300	6,665	71,880	34,900	36,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	580	710	9,200	4,375	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	470	565	5,950	2,655	3,295
Inuit	95	45	50	30	20	10
Métis	205	85	115	3,510	1,840	1,675
Other North American origins	7,415	3,635	3,775	23,430	11,150	12,280
Acadian	15	10	0	85	45	40
American	65	30	40	960	435	525
Canadian	7,300	3,580	3,720	22,855	10,870	11,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	45	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,030	3,390	3,635	58,615	28,410	30,205
British Isles origins	6,745	3,240	3,505	35,375	16,810	18,570
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	5,375	2,565	2,810	20,135	9,395	10,740
Irish	1,990	965	1,015	15,755	7,310	8,445
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	995	520	480	15,635	7,550	8,085
Welsh	100	20	80	1,265	590	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	90	105	1,400	710	695
French origins	460	225	230	17,130	8,125	9,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	460	230	235	17,130	8,130	9,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	225	110	115	9,105	4,460	4,640
Austrian	0	0	0	345	145	195
Bavarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	160	115	50
Dutch	15	0	10	2,095	1,015	1,080
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	90	6,870	3,340	3,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	70	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	5,630	2,580	3,050
Danish	20	0	15	385	215	170
Finnish	0	0	0	3,650	1,670	1,975
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	25	80
Norwegian	20	15	10	660	315	345
Swedish	20	10	15	1,275	540	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	120	55	60
Eastern European origins	115	50	60	7,420	3,585	3,840
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	145	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	85	60
Estonian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Latvian	10	10	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	205	120	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	2,875	1,380	1,495
Romanian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Russian	10	0	10	435	200	235
Slovak	0	0	0	200	105	95
Ukrainian	70	45	30	3,660	1,695	1,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	100	55	45	17,055	8,610	8,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	690	360	325
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	155	90	65
Italian	35	15	15	15,670	7,910	7,765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	185	190
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Spanish	35	20	15	255	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	170	100	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	15	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	330	180	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	135	85	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	10	160	105	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	15	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	45	20	20	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	140	75	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	25	0	20	235	145	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	180	120	60
Asian origins	160	80	85	1,720	870	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	485	265	220
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	105	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	165	60	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	25	25	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	375	200	170
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	705	320	390
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	45	20	20	425	185	240
Filipino	30	0	20	110	40	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	10	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	40
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	0	65	35	25
Australian	20	20	0	60	30	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
Owner	3,805	...	...	22,410	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	10,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	740	...	...
Not condominium	5,430	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	350	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,205	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,820	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	990	...	...	7,200	...	...
5 rooms	815	...	...	4,805	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,185	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,540	...	...	32,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,540	...	...	32,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,540	...	...	32,630	...	...
Suitable	5,475	...	...	31,970	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,980	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	3,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	230	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	530	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	510	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,540	...	...	32,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,205	...	...	30,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,995	...	...	20,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,490	...	...	11,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,545	...	...	32,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	3,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	965	...	...	4,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,255	...	...	5,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	7,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	795	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	3,540	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,540	...	...	32,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	25,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,000	...	...	6,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	940	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	22,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,152	...	...	200,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,170	...	...	235,086	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	10,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	789	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,795	5,140	5,650	61,445	29,495	31,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	915	1,065	11,675	5,545	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,015	1,420	1,595	18,435	8,525	9,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,800	2,810	2,995	31,335	15,430	15,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	805	310	4,740	3,790	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	335	210	2,085	1,490	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	475	95	2,655	2,305	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,960	1,285	1,675	15,145	6,480	8,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	75	160	870	360	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	635	850	10,575	4,805	5,770
Bachelor's degree	995	440	560	7,765	3,335	4,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	50	35	805	365	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	290	205	90
Master's degree	365	115	250	1,430	715	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,225	3,445	3,780	37,935	18,220	19,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	845	425	420	3,615	1,795	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,710	800	905	10,850	5,265	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,215	2,455	23,470	11,160	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	840	610	225	2,880	2,305	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	165	1,250	885	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	425	360	65	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,045	1,375	11,875	5,090	6,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	60	90	585	265	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	510	760	8,130	3,500	4,630
Bachelor's degree	835	355	485	6,030	2,480	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	45	25	590	250	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	230	140	85
Master's degree	320	80	240	1,055	475	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	225	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,790	5,140	5,650	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,990	2,335	2,660	30,115	14,065	16,050
Education	590	180	410	2,005	525	1,480
13. Education	590	185	410	2,005	525	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	55	30	690	295	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	45	20	25	590	215	370
Humanities	145	60	90	1,195	495	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	295	120	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	145	95	50
54. History	15	10	0	235	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	85	175	3,580	1,145	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	785	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	25	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	20	25
42. Psychology	50	15	35	930	255	675
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	1,115	560	555
Business, management and public administration	1,255	270	990	5,405	1,705	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	930	155	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,185	255	925	4,475	1,550	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	90	40	840	450	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	450	230	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	165	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	155	95	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	980	620	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	815	525	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	95	75	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,310	80	7,360	7,080	275
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	85	10
14. Engineering	95	85	10	645	605	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	30	1,720	1,600	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	345	340	0	1,430	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	2,095	2,045	45
48. Precision production	145	130	20	1,370	1,330	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	0	820	645	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	140	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	70	10	680	540	140
Health and related fields	1,005	140	870	5,815	1,025	4,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	25	0	435	270	165
51. Health professions and related programs	965	100	860	5,290	690	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	470	250	2,640	1,440	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	285	70	210	1,170	245	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	940	690	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	15	520	505	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,225	3,445	3,780	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,555	1,225	1,325	14,465	7,060	7,405
Education	430	115	315	1,335	315	1,025
13. Education	435	120	315	1,330	315	1,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	500	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	20	445	170	275
Humanities	105	50	55	805	340	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	210	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	225	95	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	90	65	25
54. History	10	10	0	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	155	2,860	845	2,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	155	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	665	45	625
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	420	130	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	35	10	30	680	160	520
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	880	425	455
Business, management and public administration	1,020	205	815	4,240	1,315	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	15	55	745	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	195	760	3,495	1,195	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	85	30	625	330	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	350	170	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	45	40	0	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	825	510	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	60	60	710	450	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,025	60	5,200	4,965	240
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	80	65	15
14. Engineering	65	55	10	465	430	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	220	30	1,335	1,225	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	260	0	955	940	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	405	15	1,470	1,440	30
48. Precision production	95	85	10	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	625	480	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	525	400	125
Health and related fields	825	120	710	4,420	750	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	355	210	145
51. Health professions and related programs	795	90	705	3,995	495	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	70	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	385	215	2,025	1,120	905
12. Personal and culinary services	240	75	175	840	165	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	265	15	400	380	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,795	5,140	5,655	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,335	2,660	30,110	14,065	16,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,800	2,805	2,995	31,330	15,435	15,900
Location of study inside Canada	5,655	2,725	2,930	28,345	13,855	14,490
Same as province or territory of residence	4,540	2,165	2,370	27,305	13,320	13,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	560	555	1,040	540	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	2,985	1,575	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	2,070	1,080	995
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	10	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	60	35	25	560	320	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,225	3,445	3,780	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,550	1,225	1,325	14,460	7,060	7,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,670	2,220	2,455	23,470	11,160	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	4,560	2,155	2,410	21,410	10,165	11,245
Same as province or territory of residence	3,600	1,700	1,905	20,625	9,755	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	960	455	505	780	410	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	2,065	1,000	1,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	1,560	765	800
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	25	15	290	135	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,795	5,140	5,655	61,445	29,495	31,950
In the labour force	6,675	3,360	3,310	35,295	17,830	17,465
Employed	5,960	2,920	3,040	31,660	15,650	16,015
Unemployed	710	440	275	3,630	2,175	1,450
Not in the labour force	4,120	1,780	2,340	26,150	11,670	14,485
Participation rate	61.8	65.4	58.5	57.4	60.5	54.7
Employment rate	55.2	56.8	53.8	51.5	53.1	50.1
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.1	8.3	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,790	5,140	5,655	61,445	29,495	31,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,630	1,550	2,085	24,460	10,645	13,810
Worked	7,160	3,590	3,570	36,990	18,855	18,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,835	1,965	1,870	18,045	9,865	8,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,325	1,630	1,695	18,940	8,990	9,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.0	41.9	42.2	41.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,670	3,360	3,315	35,295	17,830	17,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	965	450	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	34,330	17,375	16,950
Employee	6,175	3,100	3,075	31,875	15,905	15,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	385	195	185	2,455	1,470	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,670	3,360	3,315	35,290	17,830	17,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	65	55	965	450	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,560	3,295	3,260	34,330	17,375	16,950
0 Management occupations	665	345	315	2,715	1,620	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	725	230	490	4,555	1,250	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	540	115	2,055	1,645	410
3 Health occupations	595	90	500	3,190	545	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	315	650	4,365	1,390	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	45	80	660	310	345
6 Sales and service occupations	1,720	680	1,035	9,320	3,595	5,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	905	870	40	5,510	5,255	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	10	510	465	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	25	1,450	1,305	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,675	3,360	3,315	35,295	17,825	17,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	55	965	455	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,555	3,295	3,260	34,330	17,380	16,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	50	15	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	10	215	175	40
22 Utilities	35	35	0	345	225	115
23 Construction	390	350	40	2,380	2,190	190
31-33 Manufacturing	145	120	25	3,525	3,120	400
41 Wholesale trade	70	40	30	725	570	155
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	470	635	4,570	2,030	2,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	520	150	1,165	875	290
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	420	240	180
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	860	270	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	35	485	250	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	135	70	1,195	630	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	105	55	2,250	1,240	1,015
61 Educational services	525	175	355	2,715	855	1,860
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	190	895	5,355	795	4,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	45	1,190	570	620
72 Accommodation and food services	610	265	345	2,845	1,030	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	115	1,380	695	680
91 Public administration	760	495	265	2,505	1,445	1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,965	2,920	3,040	31,665	15,645	16,015
Worked at home	165	50	115	1,130	510	620
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	160	60	100
No fixed workplace address	440	355	80	2,885	2,120	765
Worked at usual place	5,355	2,510	2,840	27,485	12,965	14,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,355	2,510	2,845	27,490	12,960	14,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,465	2,030	2,435	26,405	12,325	14,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	205	285	615	335	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	320	210	105	395	230	165
Commute to a different province or territory	80	65	15	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	2,870	2,925	30,370	15,080	15,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,415	2,510	25,200	12,765	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	405	180	230	2,075	820	1,255
Public transit	30	35	0	1,190	480	710
Walked	260	105	155	1,420	685	730
Bicycle	35	35	0	265	220	45
Other method	135	100	40	215	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	2,870	2,925	30,370	15,080	15,295
Less than 15 minutes	4,550	2,120	2,430	17,965	8,605	9,360
15 to 29 minutes	695	390	310	10,335	5,255	5,080
30 to 44 minutes	210	135	80	1,320	820	495
45 to 59 minutes	70	30	40	310	145	165
60 minutes and over	265	195	65	445	255	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	2,870	2,925	30,370	15,080	15,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	185	150	35	1,735	1,275	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	500	365	135	4,540	2,855	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,010	1,100	910	7,180	3,965	3,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,600	585	1,015	8,440	3,185	5,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	650	230	425	3,075	1,090	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	845	440	405	5,405	2,715	2,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,355	3,690	3,665	38,100	19,420	18,680
Single responses	7,330	3,690	3,640	37,920	19,370	18,545
Official languages	7,320	3,685	3,640	37,900	19,365	18,540
English	7,295	3,680	3,615	37,695	19,320	18,375
French	25	0	25	205	40	170
Non-official languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	180	50	130
English and French	25	0	25	145	45	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,350	3,690	3,665	38,100	19,420	18,680
None	7,220	3,640	3,585	36,680	18,960	17,720
English	25	0	20	160	45	120
French	80	40	35	940	295	650
Non-official language	30	10	20	275	110	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	240	105	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,860	6,245	6,615	71,280	34,545	36,735
Non-movers	11,190	5,460	5,725	63,250	30,855	32,395
Movers	1,675	785	890	8,030	3,685	4,340
Non-migrants	865	360	505	6,290	2,890	3,400
Migrants	810	420	385	1,740	795	940
Internal migrants	785	410	370	1,540	730	810
Intraprovincial migrants	465	240	225	1,330	590	735
Interprovincial migrants	320	170	150	215	135	75
External migrants	20	10	10	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,385	6,005	6,380	68,365	33,050	35,320
Non-movers	7,620	3,695	3,920	46,865	22,900	23,970
Movers	4,765	2,310	2,460	21,500	10,150	11,350
Non-migrants	2,325	1,105	1,220	16,110	7,605	8,505
Migrants	2,440	1,205	1,235	5,385	2,545	2,840
Internal migrants	2,325	1,135	1,190	4,750	2,230	2,520
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	680	720	4,155	1,930	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	930	450	475	595	305	290
External migrants	110	75	40	640	315	325